llama-cpp-capacitor 0.0.5 → 0.0.7

package/cpp/llama-graph.h

@@ -0,0 +1,810 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "llama-arch.h"
+#include "llama-batch.h"
+#include "llama-hparams.h"
+#include "llama-adapter.h"
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <vector>
+#include <memory>
+#include <set>
+#include <functional>
+
+struct lm_ggml_cgraph;
+struct lm_ggml_context;
+struct lm_ggml_tensor;
+
+struct llama_cparams;
+
+struct llama_memory_context_i;
+
+class llama_kv_cache_context;
+class llama_kv_cache_iswa_context;
+class llama_memory_recurrent_context;
+class llama_memory_hybrid_context;
+
+// certain models (typically multi-modal) can produce different types of graphs
+enum llm_graph_type {
+    LLM_GRAPH_TYPE_DEFAULT,
+    LLM_GRAPH_TYPE_ENCODER,
+    LLM_GRAPH_TYPE_DECODER,
+};
+
+enum llm_ffn_op_type {
+    LLM_FFN_SILU,
+    LLM_FFN_GELU,
+    LLM_FFN_RELU,
+    LLM_FFN_RELU_SQR,
+    LLM_FFN_SWIGLU,
+    LLM_FFN_GEGLU,
+    LLM_FFN_REGLU,
+    LLM_FFN_SWIGLU_OAI_MOE,
+};
+
+enum llm_ffn_gate_type {
+    LLM_FFN_SEQ,
+    LLM_FFN_PAR, // ffn_gate is parallel to ffn_up
+};
+
+enum llm_norm_type {
+    LLM_NORM,
+    LLM_NORM_RMS,
+    LLM_NORM_GROUP,
+};
+
+// TODO: tmp - need something better to pass the data from the encoder to the decoder
+struct llama_cross {
+    // the output embeddings from the encoder as a ggml tensor
+    // TODO: this needs more work to be correct, for now copy the embeddings data to host memory
+    //       ref: https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/11213#discussion_r1969892524
+    //lm_ggml_tensor * t_embd = nullptr;
+
+    int64_t n_embd = 0;
+    int64_t n_enc  = 0;
+
+    // embeddings data copied to host memory (tmp)
+    std::vector<float> v_embd;
+
+    // needed to construct the cross-attention mask in the decoder
+    std::vector<std::set<llama_seq_id>> seq_ids_enc;
+};
+
+struct llm_graph_params;
+
+//
+// llm_graph_input
+//
+
+class llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    virtual ~llm_graph_input_i() = default;
+
+    virtual void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) = 0;
+
+    // return true if the resulting input tensors using the provided graph parameters would be
+    //   the same as the previous input tensors that we have currently stored in the object
+    virtual bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) {
+        // returning false here by default will prevent from reusing the graph if the check
+        //   for the input type has not been implemented yet
+        LM_GGML_UNUSED(params);
+        return false;
+    }
+};
+
+using llm_graph_input_ptr = std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_input_i>;
+
+class llm_graph_input_embd : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_embd()          = default;
+    virtual ~llm_graph_input_embd() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * tokens = nullptr; // I32 [n_batch]
+    lm_ggml_tensor * embd   = nullptr; // F32 [n_embd, n_batch]
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_pos : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_pos(uint32_t n_pos_per_embd) : n_pos_per_embd(n_pos_per_embd) {}
+    virtual ~llm_graph_input_pos() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * pos = nullptr; // I32 [n_batch]
+
+    const uint32_t n_pos_per_embd = 1;
+};
+
+// temperature tuning, used by llama4
+class llm_graph_input_attn_temp : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_attn_temp(uint32_t n_attn_temp_floor_scale, float f_attn_temp_scale)
+        : n_attn_temp_floor_scale(n_attn_temp_floor_scale), f_attn_temp_scale(f_attn_temp_scale) {}
+    virtual ~llm_graph_input_attn_temp() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * attn_scale = nullptr; // F32 [n_batch]
+
+    const uint32_t n_attn_temp_floor_scale;
+    const float    f_attn_temp_scale;
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_pos_bucket : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_pos_bucket(const llama_hparams & hparams) : hparams(hparams) {}
+    virtual ~llm_graph_input_pos_bucket() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * pos_bucket = nullptr; // I32 [n_batch, n_batch]
+
+    const llama_hparams hparams;
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_pos_bucket_kv : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_pos_bucket_kv(
+            const llama_hparams & hparams,
+            const llama_kv_cache_context * mctx) : hparams(hparams), mctx(mctx) {}
+    virtual ~llm_graph_input_pos_bucket_kv() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * pos_bucket = nullptr; // I32 [n_kv, n_batch]
+
+    const llama_hparams hparams;
+
+    const llama_kv_cache_context * mctx;
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_out_ids : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_out_ids(
+            const llama_hparams & hparams,
+            const llama_cparams & cparams,
+            uint32_t n_outputs) : hparams(hparams), cparams(cparams), n_outputs(n_outputs) {}
+    virtual ~llm_graph_input_out_ids() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * out_ids; // I32 [n_outputs]
+
+    const llama_hparams hparams;
+    const llama_cparams cparams;
+
+    const uint32_t n_outputs;
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_mean : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_mean(const llama_cparams & cparams) : cparams(cparams) {}
+    virtual ~llm_graph_input_mean() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * mean; // F32 [n_batch, n_batch]
+
+    const llama_cparams cparams;
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_cls : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_cls(const llama_cparams & cparams) : cparams(cparams) {}
+    virtual ~llm_graph_input_cls() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * cls; // I32 [n_batch]
+
+    const llama_cparams cparams;
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_rs : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_rs(const llama_memory_recurrent_context * mctx) : mctx(mctx) {}
+    virtual ~llm_graph_input_rs() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * s_copy;  // I32 [n_rs]
+
+    // views of s_copy, computed once per graph
+    // and shared across layers which use build_rs
+    lm_ggml_tensor * s_copy_main;   // I32 [n_seqs]
+    lm_ggml_tensor * s_copy_extra;  // I32 [n_rs - n_seqs]
+
+    const llama_memory_recurrent_context * mctx;
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_cross_embd : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_cross_embd(
+            const llama_cross * cross) : cross(cross) {}
+    virtual ~llm_graph_input_cross_embd() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * cross_embd; // F32 [n_embd, n_outputs_enc]
+
+    const llama_cross * cross;
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_attn_no_cache : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_attn_no_cache(const llama_hparams & hparams, const llama_cparams & cparams) :
+        hparams(hparams),
+        cparams(cparams) {
+    }
+    ~llm_graph_input_attn_no_cache() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_kq_mask() const { return kq_mask_cnv; }
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * kq_mask     = nullptr; // F32 [n_tokens, n_batch, 1, 1]
+    lm_ggml_tensor * kq_mask_cnv = nullptr; //     [n_tokens, n_batch, 1, 1]
+
+    const llama_hparams hparams;
+    const llama_cparams cparams;
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_attn_kv : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_attn_kv(
+            const llama_hparams & hparams,
+            const llama_cparams & cparams,
+            const llama_kv_cache_context * mctx) :
+        hparams(hparams),
+        cparams(cparams),
+        mctx(mctx) {
+    }
+    ~llm_graph_input_attn_kv() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_k_idxs() const { return self_k_idxs; }
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_v_idxs() const { return self_v_idxs; }
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_kq_mask() const { return self_kq_mask_cnv; }
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * self_k_idxs = nullptr; // I64 [n_batch]
+    lm_ggml_tensor * self_v_idxs = nullptr; // I64 [n_batch] or [n_batch*n_embd_v_gqa]
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask     = nullptr; // F32 [n_kv, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
+    lm_ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask_cnv = nullptr; //     [n_kv, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
+
+    // note: these have to be copies because in order to be able to reuse a graph, its inputs
+    //       need to carry these parameters with them. otherwise, they can point to freed
+    //       llm_graph_params from a previous batch, causing stack-use-after-return
+    const llama_hparams hparams;
+    const llama_cparams cparams;
+
+    const llama_kv_cache_context * mctx;
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_attn_kv_iswa : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_attn_kv_iswa(
+            const llama_hparams & hparams,
+            const llama_cparams & cparams,
+            const llama_kv_cache_iswa_context * mctx) :
+        hparams(hparams),
+        cparams(cparams),
+        mctx(mctx) {
+    }
+    ~llm_graph_input_attn_kv_iswa() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_k_idxs()     const { return self_k_idxs; }
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_v_idxs()     const { return self_v_idxs; }
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_k_idxs_swa() const { return self_k_idxs_swa; }
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_v_idxs_swa() const { return self_v_idxs_swa; }
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_kq_mask()     const { return self_kq_mask_cnv; }
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_kq_mask_swa() const { return self_kq_mask_swa_cnv; }
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * self_k_idxs     = nullptr; // I64 [n_batch]
+    lm_ggml_tensor * self_v_idxs     = nullptr; // I64 [n_batch] or [n_batch*n_embd_v_gqa]
+    lm_ggml_tensor * self_k_idxs_swa = nullptr; // I64 [n_batch]
+    lm_ggml_tensor * self_v_idxs_swa = nullptr; // I64 [n_batch] or [n_batch*n_embd_v_gqa]
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask         = nullptr; // F32 [n_kv, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
+    lm_ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask_cnv     = nullptr; //     [n_kv, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
+    lm_ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask_swa     = nullptr; // F32 [n_kv, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
+    lm_ggml_tensor * self_kq_mask_swa_cnv = nullptr; //     [n_kv, n_batch/n_stream, 1, n_stream]
+
+    const llama_hparams hparams;
+    const llama_cparams cparams;
+
+    const llama_kv_cache_iswa_context * mctx;
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_attn_cross : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_attn_cross(const llama_cross * cross) : cross(cross) {}
+    ~llm_graph_input_attn_cross() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_kq_mask_cross() const { return cross_kq_mask_cnv; }
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * cross_kq_mask     = nullptr; // F32 [n_outputs_enc, n_batch, 1, 1]
+    lm_ggml_tensor * cross_kq_mask_cnv = nullptr; // F32 [n_outputs_enc, n_batch, 1, 1]
+
+    const llama_cross * cross = nullptr;
+};
+
+class llm_graph_input_mem_hybrid : public llm_graph_input_i {
+public:
+    llm_graph_input_mem_hybrid(
+            std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_input_attn_kv> inp_attn,
+            std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_input_rs>              inp_rs,
+            const llama_memory_hybrid_context *              mctx) :
+        inp_attn(std::move(inp_attn)),
+        inp_rs(std::move(inp_rs)),
+        mctx(mctx) { }
+    virtual ~llm_graph_input_mem_hybrid() = default;
+
+    void set_input(const llama_ubatch * ubatch) override;
+
+    std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_input_attn_kv> inp_attn;
+    std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_input_rs>      inp_rs;
+
+    llm_graph_input_attn_kv * get_attn() const { return inp_attn.get(); }
+    llm_graph_input_rs      * get_recr() const { return inp_rs.get(); }
+
+    const llama_memory_hybrid_context * mctx;
+};
+
+//
+// llm_graph_result
+//
+
+// these objects deliver the result from the graph build process back to the llama_context
+// note that the input tensors created for the graph are referenced here - the goal is to be able to populate their
+//   specific data, by calling the set_inputs() method
+// along with the input tensors, the object also provides commonly used outputs tensors, such as logits, embeddings, etc.
+//   these are used by the llama_context to extact the relevant data, based on the compute parameters
+
+// callback that allows us to apply custom logic to each tensor (e.g. ggml-alloc, offloading, etc.)
+using llm_graph_cb = std::function<void(const llama_ubatch & ubatch, lm_ggml_tensor * cur, const char * name, int il)>;
+
+class llm_graph_result;
+
+struct llm_graph_params {
+    llm_arch arch = LLM_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
+
+    llama_hparams hparams;
+    llama_cparams cparams;
+
+    llama_ubatch ubatch; // note: intentionally make a copy
+
+    llm_graph_type gtype;
+
+    lm_ggml_backend_sched_t sched;
+    lm_ggml_backend_t backend_cpu;
+
+    const llama_adapter_cvec     * cvec;
+    const llama_adapter_loras    * loras;
+    const llama_memory_context_i * mctx;
+    const llama_cross            * cross;
+
+    uint32_t n_outputs;
+
+    llm_graph_cb cb;
+
+    llm_graph_result * res;
+
+    // return true if the "other" params would result in a graph with the same topology as with the current params
+    //   having the same topology allows us to reuse the graph in some cases
+    bool allow_reuse(const llm_graph_params & other) const {
+        // first check the ubatch
+        bool can_reuse_ubatch =
+            ubatch.equal_seqs() == other.ubatch.equal_seqs() &&
+            ubatch.n_tokens     == other.ubatch.n_tokens &&
+            ubatch.n_seq_tokens == other.ubatch.n_seq_tokens &&
+            ubatch.n_seqs       == other.ubatch.n_seqs &&
+            ubatch.n_seqs_unq   == other.ubatch.n_seqs_unq &&
+            (
+                (!ubatch.token && !other.ubatch.token) ||
+                (!ubatch.embd  && !other.ubatch.embd)
+            );
+
+        // when we split the batch using "equal_seqs" we have to verify that the participating sequences are the same
+        //   the reason is because the set of attention streams would be different for different sequences
+        if (can_reuse_ubatch && ubatch.equal_seqs()) {
+            if (!ubatch.data) {
+                // if the old ubatch does not own it's data, then we cannot guarantee that it is still alive, and
+                //   therefore we cannot perform the sequence id check. normally should never happen
+                can_reuse_ubatch = false;
+            } else {
+                for (uint32_t s = 0; s < ubatch.n_seqs_unq; ++s) {
+                    can_reuse_ubatch &= ubatch.seq_id_unq[s] == other.ubatch.seq_id_unq[s];
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (!can_reuse_ubatch) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        return
+            cparams.embeddings  == other.cparams.embeddings  &&
+            cparams.causal_attn == other.cparams.causal_attn &&
+            arch      == other.arch  &&
+            gtype     == other.gtype &&
+            cvec      == other.cvec  &&
+            loras     == other.loras &&
+            cross     == other.cross &&
+            n_outputs == other.n_outputs;
+    }
+};
+
+class llm_graph_result {
+public:
+    llm_graph_result(int64_t max_nodes);
+
+    virtual ~llm_graph_result() = default;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_tokens()      const { return t_tokens; }
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_logits()      const { return t_logits; }
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_embd()        const { return t_embd; }
+    lm_ggml_tensor * get_embd_pooled() const { return t_embd_pooled; }
+
+    lm_ggml_cgraph  * get_gf()  const { return gf; }
+    lm_ggml_context * get_ctx() const { return ctx_compute.get(); }
+
+    int64_t get_max_nodes() const;
+
+    void reset();
+
+    void set_inputs(const llama_ubatch * ubatch);
+
+    // try to update the existing graph result using the new graph parameters in order to reuse it
+    // this can only be done if we determine that the resulting graph using the new graph parameters
+    //   would be identical to the existing graph. in that case, we simply have to update the memory
+    //   contexts of the input tensors of the graph and we can reuse it for another computation
+    // return true if the graph was updated and can be reused
+    bool can_reuse(const llm_graph_params & params);
+
+    llm_graph_input_i * add_input(llm_graph_input_ptr input);
+
+    void set_params(const llm_graph_params & params);
+
+    // important graph nodes
+    lm_ggml_tensor * t_tokens      = nullptr;
+    lm_ggml_tensor * t_logits      = nullptr;
+    lm_ggml_tensor * t_embd        = nullptr;
+    lm_ggml_tensor * t_embd_pooled = nullptr;
+
+    std::vector<llm_graph_input_ptr> inputs;
+
+    lm_ggml_context_ptr ctx_compute;
+
+    // memory buffers used to evaluate the model
+    std::vector<uint8_t> buf_compute_meta;
+
+    lm_ggml_cgraph * gf;
+
+    int64_t max_nodes;
+
+private:
+    // keep a copy of the previous graph parameters
+    // we will use this to determine whether the graph can be reused by comparing them with the new parameters
+    // note: these are updated after constructing the new graph
+    llm_graph_params params;
+
+    // env: LLAMA_GRAPH_RESULT_DEBUG
+    int debug = 0;
+};
+
+using llm_graph_result_ptr = std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_result>;
+
+//
+// llm_graph_context
+//
+
+// used in build_rs to properly order writes and avoid unnecessary copies
+using llm_graph_get_rows_fn = std::function<lm_ggml_tensor * (lm_ggml_context *, lm_ggml_tensor * states, lm_ggml_tensor * ids)>;
+
+struct llm_graph_context {
+    const llm_arch arch;
+
+    const llama_hparams & hparams;
+    const llama_cparams & cparams;
+    const llama_ubatch  & ubatch;
+
+    const int64_t n_embd;
+    const int64_t n_layer;
+    const int64_t n_rot;
+    const int64_t n_ctx;       // user-specified context size (can be different from n_ctx_train)
+    const int64_t n_head;
+    const int64_t n_head_kv;
+    const int64_t n_embd_head_k;
+    const int64_t n_embd_k_gqa;
+    const int64_t n_embd_head_v;
+    const int64_t n_embd_v_gqa;
+    const int64_t n_expert;
+    const int64_t n_expert_used;
+
+    const float freq_base;
+    const float freq_scale;
+    const float ext_factor;
+    const float attn_factor;
+    const float beta_fast;
+    const float beta_slow;
+    const float norm_eps;
+    const float norm_rms_eps;
+
+    const int64_t n_tokens;
+    const int64_t n_outputs;
+    const int32_t n_ctx_orig; // yarn
+
+    const enum llama_pooling_type pooling_type;
+    const enum llama_rope_type    rope_type;
+
+    lm_ggml_backend_sched_t sched;
+
+    lm_ggml_backend_t backend_cpu; // TODO: needed by build_attn_mha, figure out a way to remove?
+
+    const llama_adapter_cvec     * cvec;
+    const llama_adapter_loras    * loras;
+    const llama_memory_context_i * mctx;
+    const llama_cross            * cross;
+
+    const llm_graph_cb & cb_func;
+
+    llm_graph_result * res;
+
+    lm_ggml_context * ctx0 = nullptr;
+    lm_ggml_cgraph  * gf   = nullptr;
+
+    llm_graph_context(const llm_graph_params & params);
+    virtual ~llm_graph_context() = default;
+
+    void cb(lm_ggml_tensor * cur, const char * name, int il) const;
+
+    //
+    // common
+    //
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_cvec(
+             lm_ggml_tensor * cur,
+                     int   il) const;
+
+    // do mat_mul, while optionally apply lora
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_lora_mm(
+              lm_ggml_tensor * w,
+              lm_ggml_tensor * cur) const;
+
+    // do mat_mul_id, while optionally apply lora
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_lora_mm_id(
+              lm_ggml_tensor * w,   // lm_ggml_tensor * as
+              lm_ggml_tensor * cur, // lm_ggml_tensor * b
+              lm_ggml_tensor * ids) const;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_norm(
+             lm_ggml_tensor * cur,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * mw,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * mb,
+           llm_norm_type   type,
+                     int   il) const;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_ffn(
+             lm_ggml_tensor * cur,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * up,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * up_b,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * up_s,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * gate,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * gate_b,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * gate_s,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * down,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * down_b,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * down_s,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * act_scales,
+         llm_ffn_op_type   type_op,
+       llm_ffn_gate_type   type_gate,
+                     int   il) const;
+
+    // build MoE FFN without bias tensors
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_moe_ffn(
+             lm_ggml_tensor * cur,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * gate_inp,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * up_exps,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * gate_exps,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * down_exps,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * exp_probs_b,
+                 int64_t   n_expert,
+                 int64_t   n_expert_used,
+         llm_ffn_op_type   type_op,
+                    bool   norm_w,
+                    bool   scale_w,
+                   float   w_scale,
+            llama_expert_gating_func_type gating_op,
+                     int   il,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * probs_in = nullptr) const;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_moe_ffn(
+             lm_ggml_tensor * cur,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * gate_inp,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * gate_inp_b,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * up_exps,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * up_exps_b,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * gate_exps,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * gate_exps_b,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * down_exps,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * down_exps_b,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * exp_probs_b,
+                 int64_t   n_expert,
+                 int64_t   n_expert_used,
+         llm_ffn_op_type   type_op,
+                    bool   norm_w,
+                    bool   scale_w,
+                   float   w_scale,
+            llama_expert_gating_func_type gating_op,
+                     int   il,
+             lm_ggml_tensor * probs_in = nullptr) const;
+
+    //
+    // inputs
+    //
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_inp_embd(lm_ggml_tensor * tok_embd) const;
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_inp_pos() const;
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_inp_attn_scale() const;
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_inp_out_ids() const;
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_inp_mean() const;
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_inp_cls() const;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_inp_cross_embd() const;
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_inp_pos_bucket_enc() const;
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_inp_pos_bucket_dec() const;
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_pos_bias(lm_ggml_tensor * pos_bucket, lm_ggml_tensor * attn_rel_b) const;
+
+    //
+    // attention
+    //
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_attn_mha(
+            lm_ggml_tensor * q,       // [n_embd_head_q, n_head_q, n_tokens]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * k,       // [n_embd_head_k, n_head_k, n_tokens]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * v,       // [n_embd_head_v, n_head_v, n_tokens] (v_trans == false)
+            lm_ggml_tensor * kq_b,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * kq_mask,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * sinks,   // [n_head_q]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * v_mla,   // [n_embd_head_v_mla, n_embd_head_v, n_head_v]
+                  float   kq_scale) const;
+
+    llm_graph_input_attn_no_cache * build_attn_inp_no_cache() const;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_attn(
+            llm_graph_input_attn_no_cache * inp,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * wo,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * wo_b,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * q_cur, // [n_embd_head_q, n_head_q, n_tokens]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * k_cur, // [n_embd_head_k, n_head_k, n_tokens]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * v_cur, // [n_embd_head_v, n_head_v, n_tokens]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * kq_b,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * sinks, // [n_head_q]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * v_mla, // [n_embd_head_v_mla, n_embd_head_v, n_head_v]
+                  float   kq_scale,
+                    int   il) const;
+
+    llm_graph_input_attn_kv * build_attn_inp_kv() const;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_attn(
+            llm_graph_input_attn_kv * inp,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * wo,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * wo_b,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * q_cur, // [n_embd_head_q, n_head_q, n_tokens]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * k_cur, // [n_embd_head_k, n_head_k, n_tokens]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * v_cur, // [n_embd_head_v, n_head_v, n_tokens]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * kq_b,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * sinks, // [n_head_q]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * v_mla, // [n_embd_head_v_mla, n_embd_head_v, n_head_v]
+                  float   kq_scale,
+                    int   il) const;
+
+    llm_graph_input_attn_kv_iswa * build_attn_inp_kv_iswa() const;
+
+    // note: if k_cur or v_cur are not provided, they will not be stored in the memory
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_attn(
+            llm_graph_input_attn_kv_iswa * inp,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * wo,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * wo_b,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * q_cur, // [n_embd_head_q, n_head_q, n_tokens]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * k_cur, // [n_embd_head_k, n_head_k, n_tokens] optional
+            lm_ggml_tensor * v_cur, // [n_embd_head_v, n_head_v, n_tokens] optional
+            lm_ggml_tensor * kq_b,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * sinks, // [n_head_q]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * v_mla, // [n_embd_head_v_mla, n_embd_head_v, n_head_v]
+                  float   kq_scale,
+                    int   il) const;
+
+    llm_graph_input_attn_cross * build_attn_inp_cross() const;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_attn(
+            llm_graph_input_attn_cross * inp,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * wo,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * wo_b,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * q_cur, // [n_embd_head_q, n_head_q, n_tokens]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * k_cur, // [n_embd_head_k, n_head_k, n_tokens]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * v_cur, // [n_embd_head_v, n_head_v, n_tokens]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * kq_b,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * sinks, // [n_head_q]
+            lm_ggml_tensor * v_mla, // [n_embd_head_v_mla, n_embd_head_v, n_head_v]
+                  float   kq_scale,
+                    int   il) const;
+
+    //
+    // recurrent
+    //
+
+    // TODO: move this implementation to llama_memory_recurrent.
+    //       this is analogous to llama_kv_cache::cpy_k / cpy_v
+    //       when moving, avoid passing `lm_ggml_cgraph` - only pass `lm_ggml_context`. would likely need to split the
+    //         implementation in 2 separate methods. the goal is to avoid calling `lm_ggml_build_forward_expand` in
+    //         `llama_memory_recurrent`
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_rs(
+            lm_ggml_tensor * s,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * state_copy_main,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * state_copy_extra,
+                int32_t   state_size,
+                int32_t   n_seqs,
+               uint32_t   n_rs,
+               uint32_t   rs_head,
+               uint32_t   rs_size,
+                int32_t   rs_zero,
+            const llm_graph_get_rows_fn & get_state_rows = lm_ggml_get_rows) const;
+
+    llm_graph_input_rs * build_rs_inp() const;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_rs(
+            llm_graph_input_rs * inp,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * s,
+                int32_t   state_size,
+                int32_t   n_seqs,
+            const llm_graph_get_rows_fn & get_state_rows = lm_ggml_get_rows) const;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_rwkv_token_shift_load(
+        llm_graph_input_rs * inp,
+        const llama_ubatch & ubatch,
+                       int   il) const;
+
+    lm_ggml_tensor * build_rwkv_token_shift_store(
+             lm_ggml_tensor * token_shift,
+      const llama_ubatch & ubatch,
+                     int   il) const;
+    //
+    // hybrid
+    //
+
+    llm_graph_input_mem_hybrid * build_inp_mem_hybrid() const;
+
+    //
+    // pooling
+    //
+
+    void build_pooling(
+            lm_ggml_tensor * cls,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * cls_b,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * cls_out,
+            lm_ggml_tensor * cls_out_b) const;
+};
+
+// TODO: better name
+int32_t llama_relative_position_bucket(llama_pos x, llama_pos y, uint64_t n_buckets, bool bidirectional);