jettypod 3.0.1

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  1. package/.claude/PROTECT_SKILLS.md +28 -0
  2. package/.claude/settings.json +24 -0
  3. package/.claude/settings.local.json +16 -0
  4. package/.claude/skills/epic-discover/SKILL.md +262 -0
  5. package/.claude/skills/feature-discover/SKILL.md +393 -0
  6. package/.claude/skills/speed-mode/SKILL.md +364 -0
  7. package/.claude/skills/stable-mode/SKILL.md +591 -0
  8. package/.github/workflows/test-safety.yml +85 -0
  9. package/README.md +25 -0
  10. package/SPEED-STABLE-AUDIT.md +853 -0
  11. package/SYSTEM-BEHAVIOR.md +1241 -0
  12. package/TEST_SAFETY_AUDIT.md +314 -0
  13. package/TEST_SAFETY_IMPLEMENTATION.md +97 -0
  14. package/cucumber.js +8 -0
  15. package/docs/COMMAND_REFERENCE.md +903 -0
  16. package/docs/DECISIONS.md +68 -0
  17. package/docs/README.md +48 -0
  18. package/docs/STANDARDS-SYSTEM-DOCUMENTATION.md +374 -0
  19. package/docs/TEST-REWRITE-PLAN.md +261 -0
  20. package/docs/ai-test-writing-requirements.md +219 -0
  21. package/docs/claude-code-skills.md +607 -0
  22. package/docs/core-jettypod-methodology/comprehensive-jettypod-methodology.md +582 -0
  23. package/docs/core-jettypod-methodology/deprecated/jettypod-comprehensive-standards.md +1222 -0
  24. package/docs/core-jettypod-methodology/deprecated/jettypod-operating-guide.md +3399 -0
  25. package/docs/core-jettypod-methodology/deprecated/jettypod-technical-checklist.md +1325 -0
  26. package/docs/core-jettypod-methodology/deprecated/jettypod-vibe-coding-framework.md +1544 -0
  27. package/docs/core-jettypod-methodology/deprecated/prompt-engineering-guide.md +320 -0
  28. package/docs/core-jettypod-methodology/deprecated/vibe-coding-cheatsheet (1).md +516 -0
  29. package/docs/core-jettypod-methodology/deprecated/vibe-coding-framework.md +1544 -0
  30. package/docs/features/jettypod-standards-explained.md +543 -0
  31. package/docs/features/standards-inventory.md +257 -0
  32. package/docs/gap-analysis-current-vs-comprehensive-methodology.md +939 -0
  33. package/docs/jettypod-system-overview.md +409 -0
  34. package/features/auto-generate-production-chores.feature +14 -0
  35. package/features/claude-md-protection/steps.js +487 -0
  36. package/features/decisions/index.js +490 -0
  37. package/features/decisions/index.test.js +208 -0
  38. package/features/git-hooks/git-hooks.feature +30 -0
  39. package/features/git-hooks/index.js +93 -0
  40. package/features/git-hooks/index.test.js +137 -0
  41. package/features/git-hooks/post-commit +56 -0
  42. package/features/git-hooks/post-merge +47 -0
  43. package/features/git-hooks/pre-commit +28 -0
  44. package/features/git-hooks/simple-steps.js +53 -0
  45. package/features/git-hooks/simple-test.feature +10 -0
  46. package/features/git-hooks/steps.js +196 -0
  47. package/features/jettypod-update-command.feature +46 -0
  48. package/features/mode-prompts/index.js +95 -0
  49. package/features/mode-prompts/simple-steps.js +44 -0
  50. package/features/mode-prompts/simple-test.feature +9 -0
  51. package/features/mode-prompts/validation.test.js +120 -0
  52. package/features/refactor-mode/steps.js +217 -0
  53. package/features/refactor-mode.feature +49 -0
  54. package/features/skills-update/index.test.js +216 -0
  55. package/features/step_definitions/auto-generate-production-chores.steps.js +162 -0
  56. package/features/step_definitions/terminal-logo.steps.js +145 -0
  57. package/features/step_definitions/update-command.steps.js +183 -0
  58. package/features/terminal-logo/index.js +39 -0
  59. package/features/terminal-logo/terminal-logo.feature +30 -0
  60. package/features/update-command/index.js +181 -0
  61. package/features/update-command/index.test.js +225 -0
  62. package/features/work-commands/bug-workflow-display.feature +22 -0
  63. package/features/work-commands/index.js +311 -0
  64. package/features/work-commands/simple-steps.js +69 -0
  65. package/features/work-commands/stable-tests.feature +57 -0
  66. package/features/work-commands/steps.js +1120 -0
  67. package/features/work-commands/validation.test.js +88 -0
  68. package/features/work-commands/work-commands.feature +13 -0
  69. package/features/work-tracking/discovery-validation.test.js +228 -0
  70. package/features/work-tracking/index.js +1511 -0
  71. package/features/work-tracking/mode-required.feature +112 -0
  72. package/features/work-tracking/phase-tracking.test.js +482 -0
  73. package/features/work-tracking/prototype-tracking.test.js +485 -0
  74. package/features/work-tracking/tree-view.test.js +310 -0
  75. package/features/work-tracking/work-set-mode.feature +71 -0
  76. package/features/work-tracking/work-start-mode.feature +88 -0
  77. package/full-test.txt +0 -0
  78. package/install.sh +89 -0
  79. package/jettypod.js +1640 -0
  80. package/lib/bug-workflow.js +94 -0
  81. package/lib/bug-workflow.test.js +177 -0
  82. package/lib/claudemd.js +130 -0
  83. package/lib/claudemd.test.js +195 -0
  84. package/lib/comprehensive-standards-full.json +1778 -0
  85. package/lib/config.js +181 -0
  86. package/lib/config.test.js +511 -0
  87. package/lib/constants.js +107 -0
  88. package/lib/constants.test.js +164 -0
  89. package/lib/current-work.js +130 -0
  90. package/lib/current-work.test.js +146 -0
  91. package/lib/database-project-config.test.js +107 -0
  92. package/lib/database.js +256 -0
  93. package/lib/database.test.js +106 -0
  94. package/lib/decisions-generator.js +102 -0
  95. package/lib/decisions-generator.test.js +457 -0
  96. package/lib/decisions-helpers.js +119 -0
  97. package/lib/decisions-helpers.test.js +310 -0
  98. package/lib/discovery-checkpoint.js +83 -0
  99. package/lib/docs-generator.js +280 -0
  100. package/lib/external-checklist.js +177 -0
  101. package/lib/git.js +142 -0
  102. package/lib/git.test.js +145 -0
  103. package/lib/logo.js +3 -0
  104. package/lib/migrations/001-epic-to-parent.js +24 -0
  105. package/lib/migrations/002-default-work-item-modes.js +37 -0
  106. package/lib/migrations/002-default-work-item-modes.test.js +351 -0
  107. package/lib/migrations/003-epic-discovery-fields.js +52 -0
  108. package/lib/migrations/004-discovery-decisions-table.js +32 -0
  109. package/lib/migrations/005-migrate-decision-data.js +62 -0
  110. package/lib/migrations/006-feature-phase-field.js +61 -0
  111. package/lib/migrations/007-prototype-tracking.js +38 -0
  112. package/lib/migrations/008-scenario-file-field.js +24 -0
  113. package/lib/migrations/index.js +74 -0
  114. package/lib/production-helpers.js +69 -0
  115. package/lib/project-state.test.js +92 -0
  116. package/lib/test-helpers.js +184 -0
  117. package/lib/test-helpers.test.js +255 -0
  118. package/package.json +36 -0
  119. package/prototypes/test/index.html +1 -0
  120. package/setup-dist-repo.sh +68 -0
  121. package/test-safety-check.sh +80 -0
  122. package/work-item-tracking-plan.md +199 -0
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+ # The Vibe Coding Operating System: A Mode-Based Guide
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+
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+ ## Introduction: Why This Guide Exists
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+
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+ A few months into vibe coding, you've probably noticed something: the traditional engineering playbooks don't quite fit. You're not writing code in an IDE, you're having conversations with an AI. You're not debugging with breakpoints, you're debugging with dialogue. You're not a trained engineer, but you're building real applications.
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+
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+ This guide bridges that gap. It's specifically designed for the unique reality of building software through conversation with Claude, acknowledging both the superpowers this gives you (incredibly fast prototyping, access to senior-level architectural thinking) and the challenges (knowing when you're over-engineering, making security decisions without years of battle scars).
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+
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+ Most importantly, this guide introduces a **mode-based approach** to development. Just like you wouldn't use a sledgehammer to hang a picture frame, you shouldn't use the same development approach for every situation. Sometimes you need to move fast and break things. Sometimes you need to be methodical and careful. Sometimes you just need to figure out what you're even trying to build.
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+
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+ The mode you choose depends on two factors: **clarity** (how well you understand what you're building) and **risk** (what happens if you get it wrong). This guide will teach you to recognize which mode you need and how to execute it effectively.
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+
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+ ## Part I: Foundation
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+
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+ ### Core Philosophy
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+
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+ ### Principle 1: Momentum Over Perfection
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+
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+ In traditional engineering, the cost of change is high. Bad architecture decisions made early can haunt a project for years. But in vibe coding, refactoring is often just a conversation away. This fundamentally changes the calculus: it's usually better to build something wrong and learn from it than to plan something perfect and never start.
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+
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+ **Traditional Approach Example:**
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+
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+ ```
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+ Day 1-2: Design database schema
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+ Day 3-4: Set up development environment
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+ Day 5-6: Build API layer
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+ Day 7-8: Create frontend
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+ Day 9-10: Discover requirements were wrong
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+ Day 11-15: Refactor everything
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Vibe Coding Approach Example:**
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+
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+ ```
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+ Hour 1: "Claude, create a working todo app in one file"
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+ Hour 2: Use it, discover what's actually needed
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+ Hour 3: "Claude, let's restructure this based on what I learned"
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+ Hour 4: Have a better app than the traditional Day 15 version
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ The key insight: in vibe coding, your first version is a conversation, not a commitment.
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+
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+ ### Principle 2: Claude as Senior Engineer, Not Compiler
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+
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+ Don't use Claude like a fancy autocomplete. You're not typing code faster; you're having a technical discussion with an experienced partner. The magic happens when you engage Claude in architectural debates, not when you dictate implementation details.
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+
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+ **❌ Bad (Claude as Compiler):**
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+ "Write a function that loops through an array and returns items where status equals active, use a for loop and push to a new array"
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+
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+ **✅ Good (Claude as Senior Engineer):**
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+ "I need to filter active items from my task list. Currently storing everything in a single array with about 100 items, but might scale to thousands. What's the right approach here? Should I be thinking about indexing strategies?"
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+
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+ **✅ Even Better (Claude as Thought Partner):**
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+ "I'm building a task manager and struggling with performance. Here's my current structure: [paste code]. Users might have thousands of tasks. Should I filter on the client or server? What are the trade-offs?"
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+
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+ ### Principle 3: Risk-Adjusted Engineering
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+
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+ Not all code is created equal. A personal productivity tool has different requirements than a payment processor. This guide helps you match your engineering effort to your actual risks, not hypothetical ones.
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+
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+ **Risk Matrix:**
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+
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+ - **Low Risk:** Personal use, no sensitive data, can rebuild from scratch
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+ - Example: Personal bookmark manager, learning projects
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+ - Approach: Speed Mode, fix problems if they arise
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+ - **Medium Risk:** Shared with others, some important data, would be painful to lose
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+ - Example: Team project tracker, small business inventory
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+ - Approach: Discovery Mode → Speed Mode with checkpoints
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+ - **High Risk:** Public facing, sensitive data, financial implications, hard to migrate
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+ - Example: Customer portal, payment processing, healthcare data
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+ - Approach: Production Mode from day one
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+
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+ ### Principle 4: Context is Everything
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+
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+ Claude's superpower is maintaining complex context across a conversation. Use this strategically. Don't make Claude infer what you're building from fragments - paint the complete picture.
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+
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+ **Poor Context:**
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+
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+ ```
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+ "Add user authentication"
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+ [Claude has to guess everything about your app]
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Rich Context:**
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+
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+ ```
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+ "I'm adding authentication to my recipe sharing app. Current structure:
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+ - Next.js frontend with 5 public pages
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+ - Postgres database with recipes and comments tables
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+ - Currently all recipes are public
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+ - Want to let users save favorites and submit recipes
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+ - About 50 users expected in first month
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+ What's the pragmatic approach here?"
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### The Mode Selection Matrix
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+
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+ Before diving into any coding session, spend 30 seconds answering these questions to pick your mode:
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+
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+ ```
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+ CLARITY CHECK:
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+ □ Do I know exactly what I'm building?
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+ □ Do I have clear success criteria?
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+ □ Have I built something similar before?
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+
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+ RISK CHECK:
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+ □ Will real users depend on this?
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+ □ Am I handling sensitive/financial data?
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+ □ Is it hard to fix if I get it wrong?
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+
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+ SCORING:
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+ 0-1 "Yes" to risks + Low clarity → Discovery Mode
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+ 0-1 "Yes" to risks + High clarity → Speed Mode
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+ 2-3 "Yes" to risks + High clarity → Production Mode
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+ 2-3 "Yes" to risks + Low clarity → STOP! Discovery first, then Production
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+ Something is broken → Recovery Mode (always)
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Real-World Mode Selection Examples
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+
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+ **Scenario 1: "I want to build a workout tracker"**
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+
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+ - Clarity: Medium (know the concept, not the details)
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+ - Risk: Low (just for you)
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+ - **Mode: Discovery** → Start with an interactive prototype
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+
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+ **Scenario 2: "Add Stripe payments to my SaaS"**
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+
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+ - Clarity: High (clear requirements from Stripe docs)
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+ - Risk: High (money + customer data)
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+ - **Mode: Production** → Careful implementation with security checks
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+
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+ **Scenario 3: "My client wants a landing page by tomorrow"**
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+
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+ - Clarity: High (they sent mockups)
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+ - Risk: Low (just marketing content)
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+ - **Mode: Speed** → Build it fast, polish later if needed
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+
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+ **Scenario 4: "Something is corrupting user data"**
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+
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+ - Clarity: Low (don't know the cause)
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+ - Risk: High (active problem)
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+ - **Mode: Recovery** → Stop the bleeding first
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+
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+ ## Part II: Use Cases
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+
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+ ### 1. Starting a New Project
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+
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+ This is where most projects succeed or fail. Start wrong, and you'll either over-engineer yourself into paralysis or under-engineer yourself into a corner. The mode-based approach ensures you match your effort to your situation.
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+
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+ ### 🎯 Quick Decision Tree
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+
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+ Answer these in order:
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+
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+ 1. **"Can I clearly describe what success looks like?"**
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+ - No → Discovery Mode (figure it out first)
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+ - Yes → Continue...
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+ 2. **"Will anyone besides me use this in the next month?"**
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+ - No → Speed Mode (just build it)
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+ - Yes → Continue...
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+ 3. **"Am I handling money, passwords, or personal data?"**
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+ - No → Speed Mode with basic auth
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+ - Yes → Production Mode (no shortcuts)
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+
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+ ### 🚀 Speed Mode: When You Know What You Want
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+
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+ **When to use:**
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+
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+ - Personal projects and tools
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+ - Prototypes and proofs of concept
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+ - Internal tools with trusted users
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+ - Learning projects and experiments
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+
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+ **The Speed Mode Conversation Flow:**
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+
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+ ```markdown
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+ You: "I want to build something to track my personal finances.
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+ I keep overspending because I don't see where money goes.
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+ Need to add expenses and see what I spend on categories like food, entertainment.
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+ How do I start?"
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+
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+ Claude: "I'll create a simple expense tracker for you.
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+ Let me build this as a single-file React app that works immediately.
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+ You can start using it right away and we'll improve as you discover what you need."
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+ [Creates working application]
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+
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+ You: "This is great! I added a few expenses and realized something -
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+ I need to track income too, not just spending.
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+ Can you add that?"
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+
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+ Claude: [Extends application]
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+
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+ You: "Perfect. Now after using this for a few days, the file is getting long
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+ and I keep getting lost in the code. Is there a better way to organize this?"
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+
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+ Claude: "Yes! Now that we know what features you need,
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+ let's split this into components. This will make it easier to find things."
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+ [Refactors into clean structure]
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Real Speed Mode Example: Building a Reading List Tracker**
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+
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+ Initial prompt:
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+
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+ ```markdown
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+ "Claude, create a reading list tracker. Requirements:
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+ - Add books with title, author, status (want to read/reading/finished)
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+ - Mark books as finished with a date
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+ - See stats (books read this year, currently reading)
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+ - Use React with local storage
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+ - Make it look decent with Tailwind
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+ Single file to start, full functionality"
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ After getting the initial version:
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+
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+ ```markdown
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+ "This is perfect for functionality. Now:
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+ 1. Add a rating system (1-5 stars) for finished books
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+ 2. Show average rating in stats
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+ 3. Let me sort by date finished or rating"
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ After a few iterations:
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+
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+ ```markdown
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+ "I've been using this for a week. Issues I've found:
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+ - Need to edit books after adding them
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+ - Want to add notes to books
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+ - Can we add genres and filter by them?
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+ Let's refactor this into components first, then add these features"
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Speed Mode Success Signals:**
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+
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+ - You have something working within an hour
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+ - You're actively using it while building it
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+ - Each iteration takes minutes, not hours
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+ - You're learning what you actually need by using it
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+
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+ **Speed Mode Common Pitfalls:**
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+
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+ - 🚫 Starting with "proper" architecture (just build first)
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+ - 🚫 Worrying about scale (you don't have users yet)
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+ - 🚫 Adding features you "might" need (YAGNI - You Aren't Gonna Need It)
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+ - 🚫 Perfectionist CSS before functionality works
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+
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+ ### 🔍 Discovery Mode: When You're Not Sure
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+
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+ **When to use:**
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+
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+ - You have a vague idea but unclear execution
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+ - Exploring technical feasibility
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+ - Stakeholders can't articulate what they want
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+ - You're in a new technical domain
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+
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+ **The Discovery Mode Conversation Flow:**
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+
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+ Discovery Mode is about having a technical conversation that clarifies both WHAT you're building and HOW it should work. It's like pair programming with someone who asks the right questions.
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+ **Phase 1: Visual Discovery**
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+
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+ ```markdown
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+ You: "I want to build something that helps people track their job applications.
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+ I keep losing track of where I applied and when to follow up.
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+ Can you show me what this might look like as an app?"
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+
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+ Claude: [Creates interactive HTML/React artifact with kanban board]
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+
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+ You: "Oh interesting, I hadn't thought of it like a board with columns.
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+ I was imagining more like a list or spreadsheet.
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+ Can you show me that approach instead?"
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+
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+ Claude: [Creates alternative visualization as a table/timeline]
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+
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+ You: "Hmm, I like parts of both. The columns are good for status,
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+ but I need to see dates too. Can we somehow combine these?"
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+
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+ Claude: [Creates hybrid approach]
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+
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+ You: "YES! This is clicking now. But wait, how would I add a new job?
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+ And where would I put notes from interviews?"
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+ Claude: [Adds these features to the prototype, revealing new questions]
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Phase 2: Requirement Extraction**
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+
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+ ```markdown
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+ You: "Based on what we've designed, write a README that describes this app
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+ as if it already exists. Include user stories and key features."
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+ Claude: [Creates comprehensive README]
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+
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+ You: "The README mentions email reminders. That seems complex.
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+ What would MVP look like without that?"
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+
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+ Claude: [Adjusts scope and complexity]
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Phase 3: Technical Discovery**
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+ ```markdown
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+ You: "OK so we know what we're building.
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+ But I don't know how to structure this as actual code.
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+ Like, where does the data live? How do the different parts connect?
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+ What are my options here?"
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+
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+ Claude: "Let me explain a few different approaches:
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+ 1. Single-file app with browser storage (simplest)
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+ 2. Frontend + database (more robust)
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+ 3. Separate frontend and backend (most flexible)
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+ Here are the trade-offs... [explains each]"
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+
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+ You: "I don't really understand the difference between 2 and 3.
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+ Also, what's browser storage? Is that safe?"
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+
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+ Claude: [Explains in simpler terms with pros/cons]
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+
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+ You: "Got it. Let's go with the simple option for now.
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+ But what problems might I run into?
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+ I don't want to build this then have to start over."
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+
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+ Claude: "Good question! With browser storage you might hit these limits:
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+ - Data only exists on that one computer
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+ - Clearing browser data loses everything
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+ - Can't sync between devices
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+ But these are fine for personal use and we can migrate later if needed."
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+
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+ You: "Perfect, I understand the trade-offs now. Let's build it!"
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Phase 4: Build the Simplest Thing**
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+
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+ ```markdown
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+ You: "Now build just the core workflow: add a job, move through stages,
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+ mark as rejected/accepted. Ignore everything else."
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+ Claude: [Builds focused MVP]
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Real Discovery Mode Example: Building a Team Standup Tool**
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+ Starting vague:
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+ ```markdown
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+ You: "My remote team's standups are chaotic.
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+ I want something better than Slack threads but simpler than Jira.
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+ Show me what this might look like."
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+
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+ Claude: [Creates interactive mockup with update forms and team view]
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+ You: "This is too synchronous. What if people are in different timezones?"
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+
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+ Claude: [Adjusts to async model with time windows]
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+
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+ You: "I'm seeing now this is really about accountability, not real-time updates.
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+ Can you pivot this to focus on commitments and follow-through?"
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+
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+ Claude: [Recreates with commitment tracking focus]
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+
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+ You: "YES! This is it. Now write up what we've discovered as requirements."
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+
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+ ```
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+ After several iterations, you discover you're not building a standup tool at all - you're building a team commitment tracker. This is the power of Discovery Mode.
379
+
380
+ **Discovery Mode Success Signals:**
381
+
382
+ - Your understanding crystallizes through iteration
383
+ - The 3rd version looks nothing like the 1st
384
+ - You say "Oh, I didn't think of that" multiple times
385
+ - You discover the real problem you're solving
386
+
387
+ **Discovery Mode to Speed Mode Transition:**
388
+
389
+ Once you achieve clarity through Discovery Mode, switch to Speed Mode:
390
+
391
+ ```markdown
392
+ You: "Perfect, now I know exactly what we're building.
393
+ Take everything we learned and build the simplest working version.
394
+ Focus only on [core feature] first."
395
+
396
+ ```
397
+
398
+ ### 🛠️ Production Mode: When It Has to Be Right
399
+
400
+ **When to use:**
401
+
402
+ - Handling real user data from day one
403
+ - Financial transactions or sensitive information
404
+ - Public-facing applications with SLAs
405
+ - Replacing existing systems (migration risk)
406
+
407
+ Production Mode isn't about building everything perfectly - it's about not making mistakes that are expensive to fix later.
408
+
409
+ **The Production Mode Conversation Flow:**
410
+
411
+ **Phase 1: Architecture and Security Review**
412
+
413
+ ```markdown
414
+ You: "I'm building a medical appointment scheduler for a 50-person clinic.
415
+ They currently use paper and phone calls.
416
+ It needs to handle patient info, doctor schedules, and appointments.
417
+ This feels serious - what do I need to worry about?"
418
+
419
+ Claude: "This is definitely Production Mode territory. Medical data means:
420
+ - HIPAA compliance requirements (patient privacy laws)
421
+ - Need for audit trails (who accessed what when)
422
+ - Data encryption requirements
423
+ - Backup and recovery critical
424
+
425
+ Let's start with the architecture. Here are the critical decisions..."
426
+
427
+ You: "HIPAA? I don't know what that means for my code.
428
+ Can you explain what I actually need to do differently?"
429
+
430
+ Claude: [Explains specific technical requirements in plain terms]
431
+
432
+ You: "This sounds overwhelming. What if I mess something up?
433
+ What are the absolute must-haves vs nice-to-haves?"
434
+
435
+ Claude: "Let's focus on the critical three:
436
+ 1. Use a reputable auth service (don't build your own)
437
+ 2. Use encrypted database connections
438
+ 3. Log who accesses patient records
439
+ We can add more sophisticated features later."
440
+
441
+ You: "OK that seems manageable. What would happen if we didn't do these things?"
442
+
443
+ Claude: [Explains real risks in understandable terms]
444
+
445
+ ```
446
+
447
+ **Phase 2: Foundation Before Features**
448
+
449
+ ```markdown
450
+ You: "Let's build the foundation. Start with:
451
+ 1. Project structure with clear separation of concerns
452
+ 2. Authentication setup using [Auth provider]
453
+ 3. Database schema with migrations
454
+ 4. Error handling and logging structure
455
+ 5. Basic CI/CD setup
456
+
457
+ No features yet, just the skeleton."
458
+
459
+ Claude: [Creates robust foundation]
460
+
461
+ ```
462
+
463
+ **Phase 3: Test-Driven Feature Development**
464
+
465
+ ```markdown
466
+ You: "Now let's add the first feature: patient registration.
467
+ Start by writing tests that define the expected behavior."
468
+
469
+ Claude: [Writes comprehensive tests]
470
+
471
+ You: "Implement the feature to pass these tests.
472
+ Include input validation and error handling."
473
+
474
+ Claude: [Implements with proper safeguards]
475
+
476
+ ```
477
+
478
+ **Real Production Mode Example: Building a Customer Portal**
479
+
480
+ Initial setup:
481
+
482
+ ```markdown
483
+ You: "Building a customer portal for a B2B SaaS.
484
+ Customers will upload contracts, view invoices, manage users.
485
+ Currently 100 customers, growing to 1000 next year.
486
+
487
+ Critical requirements:
488
+ - SOC 2 compliance needed
489
+ - Single sign-on with existing auth
490
+ - Document storage with versioning
491
+ - Audit trail for all actions
492
+
493
+ What's our architecture?"
494
+
495
+ Claude: [Provides detailed architecture with security layers]
496
+
497
+ You: "I'm concerned about the document storage.
498
+ Compare S3 vs database vs hybrid approach.
499
+ Consider cost, complexity, and backup strategies."
500
+
501
+ Claude: [Detailed comparison with recommendation]
502
+
503
+ You: "Let's go with S3 + metadata in database.
504
+ Create the initial structure with proper separation.
505
+ Include example environment configs for local/staging/prod."
506
+
507
+ Claude: [Creates production-ready foundation]
508
+
509
+ ```
510
+
511
+ Security checkpoint:
512
+
513
+ ```markdown
514
+ You: "Before we proceed, audit this setup for security issues.
515
+ Check specifically for:
516
+ - OWASP top 10 vulnerabilities
517
+ - AWS S3 misconfiguration risks
518
+ - Authentication bypass possibilities
519
+ - Data leak scenarios"
520
+
521
+ Claude: [Performs security review with specific recommendations]
522
+
523
+ ```
524
+
525
+ **Production Mode Success Signals:**
526
+
527
+ - You could hand this to another developer
528
+ - Security is baked in, not bolted on
529
+ - Every feature has error handling
530
+ - There's a clear deployment strategy
531
+ - You sleep well knowing it's running
532
+
533
+ **Production Mode Checklist:**
534
+
535
+ ```markdown
536
+ Before Starting:
537
+ □ Architecture documented and reviewed
538
+ □ Security threats identified and addressed
539
+ □ Data backup and recovery plan
540
+ □ Error handling strategy defined
541
+ □ Monitoring approach decided
542
+
543
+ For Each Feature:
544
+ □ Tests written first
545
+ □ Input validation comprehensive
546
+ □ Error cases handled gracefully
547
+ □ Security implications considered
548
+ □ Database migrations reversible
549
+ □ Feature flag for rollback
550
+
551
+ Before Deploy:
552
+ □ Security scan performed
553
+ □ Load testing completed (if applicable)
554
+ □ Rollback plan documented
555
+ □ Monitoring alerts configured
556
+ □ Documentation updated
557
+
558
+ ```
559
+
560
+ ### 🚨 Recovery Mode: When Things Are Broken
561
+
562
+ Recovery Mode is special - it's not about building, it's about fixing. Speed is important, but not at the cost of making things worse.
563
+
564
+ **When to use:**
565
+
566
+ - Production is down
567
+ - Data corruption is occurring
568
+ - Users are experiencing critical bugs
569
+ - You inherited a broken codebase
570
+ - A deployment went wrong
571
+
572
+ **The Recovery Mode Protocol:**
573
+
574
+ **Step 1: Stop the Bleeding**
575
+
576
+ ```markdown
577
+ You: "HELP! Users are saying their data disappears when they save.
578
+ Started this morning. I deployed some changes yesterday.
579
+ I don't understand what's happening.
580
+ The app seems to work fine when I test it."
581
+
582
+ Claude: "Let's stop the data loss immediately first, then figure out why.
583
+ Can you show me:
584
+ 1. Any error messages from your logs?
585
+ 2. What changes you deployed yesterday?
586
+ Let's add a temporary safety check..."
587
+
588
+ You: "Here's what I see in the logs: [paste error]
589
+ I don't understand what this error means though."
590
+
591
+ Claude: "This error means [explanation]. Here's an immediate fix
592
+ to stop data loss. It might make saves slower but will protect user data."
593
+
594
+ You: "OK I added that code. How do I know if it worked?
595
+ And is it safe to leave this while we figure out the real problem?"
596
+
597
+ Claude: [Confirms fix and assesses temporary solution]
598
+
599
+ ```
600
+
601
+ **Step 2: Understand What Happened**
602
+
603
+ ```markdown
604
+ You: "OK, crisis averted. Let's understand what happened.
605
+ Here's the code that was deployed: [paste diff]
606
+ Here's what the data looks like: [paste sample]
607
+ What caused the data loss?"
608
+
609
+ Claude: [Analyzes root cause]
610
+
611
+ ```
612
+
613
+ **Step 3: Implement Proper Fix**
614
+
615
+ ```markdown
616
+ You: "Now let's fix this properly.
617
+ Requirements:
618
+ - Restore lost data if possible
619
+ - Fix the root cause
620
+ - Prevent this from happening again
621
+ What's the safest approach?"
622
+
623
+ Claude: [Provides restoration and fix strategy]
624
+
625
+ ```
626
+
627
+ **Step 4: Prevent Recurrence**
628
+
629
+ ```markdown
630
+ You: "What tests/monitoring would have caught this before users noticed?"
631
+
632
+ Claude: [Provides prevention strategy]
633
+
634
+ ```
635
+
636
+ **Real Recovery Mode Example: Inherited Mess**
637
+
638
+ Different type of recovery - not urgent but needs fixing:
639
+
640
+ ```markdown
641
+ You: "I inherited this codebase from someone who left.
642
+ It works but it's really hard to understand or change anything.
643
+ Every time I try to add something, three other things break.
644
+ Here's the structure: [paste file tree]
645
+ Can you help me understand what I'm dealing with?"
646
+
647
+ Claude: "I can see several issues that are making this hard to work with:
648
+ - There are passwords and API keys written directly in the code (security risk!)
649
+ - One file has 5000+ lines (extremely hard to navigate)
650
+ - Functions are doing too many things at once
651
+ - No consistent patterns between different parts
652
+ Let's start with the most critical issue - those exposed passwords."
653
+
654
+ You: "Oh no, I didn't realize passwords in code were bad!
655
+ What should I do about that?"
656
+
657
+ Claude: [Explains environment variables and provides migration strategy]
658
+
659
+ You: "OK I think I fixed the password thing.
660
+ Now what about that huge file you mentioned?
661
+ I can barely scroll through it without getting lost."
662
+
663
+ Claude: [Provides strategy to safely break up the large file]
664
+
665
+ You: "This is helping! Are there other problems I should know about?
666
+ I don't know what to look for."
667
+
668
+ Claude: [Identifies other issues and prioritizes fixes]
669
+
670
+ ```
671
+
672
+ **Recovery Mode Mantras:**
673
+
674
+ - First, do no harm
675
+ - Make it work, then make it right
676
+ - One problem at a time
677
+ - Test the fix in isolation
678
+ - Document what you learn
679
+
680
+ ### Mode Transitions: Recognizing When to Switch
681
+
682
+ One of the most important skills in vibe coding is recognizing when you need to change modes. Here are the key signals:
683
+
684
+ ### Speed → Discovery: "I Don't Know What I'm Building Anymore"
685
+
686
+ **Signals:**
687
+
688
+ - You keep changing fundamental features
689
+ - Every conversation starts with "Actually, wait..."
690
+ - You're building features then immediately deleting them
691
+ - The codebase is becoming incoherent
692
+
693
+ **Example Transition:**
694
+
695
+ ```markdown
696
+ You: "I've been adding features to this task manager for two weeks.
697
+ Now I have tags, projects, areas, contexts, priorities...
698
+ I don't even know what this is anymore.
699
+ Can you help me figure out what I'm actually trying to build?"
700
+
701
+ [Switch to Discovery Mode to clarify vision]
702
+
703
+ ```
704
+
705
+ ### Discovery → Speed: "Now I Know Exactly What I Want"
706
+
707
+ **Signals:**
708
+
709
+ - You can describe the core feature in one sentence
710
+ - You've stopped exploring alternatives
711
+ - You're excited to build specific features
712
+ - The requirements feel stable
713
+
714
+ **Example Transition:**
715
+
716
+ ```markdown
717
+ You: "After those prototypes, I'm clear: it's a habit tracker,
718
+ not a task manager. Forget all the complex stuff.
719
+ Just habits, streaks, and a simple daily view.
720
+ Let's build this fast and simple."
721
+
722
+ [Switch to Speed Mode to build quickly]
723
+
724
+ ```
725
+
726
+ ### Speed → Production: "People Are Depending on This"
727
+
728
+ **Signals:**
729
+
730
+ - Real users are asking for accounts
731
+ - You're handling sensitive data
732
+ - Bugs would affect others, not just you
733
+ - You need reliable deployments
734
+
735
+ **Example Transition:**
736
+
737
+ ```markdown
738
+ You: "My personal budget tracker worked so well that my family wants to use it.
739
+ Right now it's just one shared version on my computer.
740
+ They want their own accounts and data.
741
+ I'm nervous about messing this up - it's not just for me anymore."
742
+
743
+ Claude: "Good instinct! This is a perfect time to switch to Production Mode.
744
+ We need to:
745
+ 1. Add proper user authentication (not build it ourselves)
746
+ 2. Separate each user's data
747
+ 3. Add data backups
748
+ 4. Handle errors gracefully
749
+ Let's rebuild the critical parts properly before adding more users."
750
+
751
+ You: "That sounds like a lot. Do we need all of that right away?"
752
+
753
+ Claude: "Let's start with the absolute essentials for multi-user:
754
+ - Authentication (using a service like Clerk or Auth0)
755
+ - Data separation (so users can't see each other's budgets)
756
+ Everything else can come after those are solid."
757
+
758
+ [Switch to Production Mode for reliability]
759
+
760
+ ```
761
+
762
+ ### Any → Recovery: "Something Is Broken"
763
+
764
+ **Signals:**
765
+
766
+ - Users reporting errors
767
+ - Data inconsistencies appearing
768
+ - Features that worked no longer work
769
+ - Performance degradation
770
+ - Security vulnerability discovered
771
+
772
+ **Example Transition:**
773
+
774
+ ```markdown
775
+ You: "I was in Speed Mode adding features, but users are saying
776
+ their data from yesterday is gone.
777
+ Here's what I changed: [paste]
778
+ Help me fix this NOW."
779
+
780
+ [Switch to Recovery Mode immediately]
781
+
782
+ ```
783
+
784
+ ### Recovery → Production: "Never Again"
785
+
786
+ **Signals:**
787
+
788
+ - The immediate crisis is resolved
789
+ - You understand what went wrong
790
+ - The fix needs to be permanent
791
+ - You want to prevent similar issues
792
+
793
+ **Example Transition:**
794
+
795
+ ```markdown
796
+ You: "OK, we recovered the data and patched the bug.
797
+ But this exposed serious architectural problems.
798
+ Let's rebuild this section properly with tests and safeguards.
799
+ I never want another Saturday emergency like this."
800
+
801
+ [Switch to Production Mode for proper implementation]
802
+
803
+ ```
804
+
805
+ ### Common Anti-Patterns in Each Mode
806
+
807
+ Understanding what NOT to do is just as important as knowing what to do.
808
+
809
+ ### Speed Mode Anti-Patterns
810
+
811
+ **🚫 The "Just One More Feature" Trap**
812
+
813
+ ```markdown
814
+ Bad: "Add user accounts... now add social login... now add teams..."
815
+ Good: "Let's ship this version and use it for a week first"
816
+
817
+ ```
818
+
819
+ **🚫 Premature Optimization**
820
+
821
+ ```markdown
822
+ Bad: "Make sure this can handle 1 million users"
823
+ Good: "Make it work for me first"
824
+
825
+ ```
826
+
827
+ **🚫 Architecture Astronauting**
828
+
829
+ ```markdown
830
+ Bad: "Set up microservices with message queues"
831
+ Good: "Single file until it's painful"
832
+
833
+ ```
834
+
835
+ ### Discovery Mode Anti-Patterns
836
+
837
+ **🚫 Analysis Paralysis**
838
+
839
+ ```markdown
840
+ Bad: "Let's explore our 15th approach to this problem"
841
+ Good: "These 3 approaches are enough, let's pick one"
842
+
843
+ ```
844
+
845
+ **🚫 Building Instead of Discovering**
846
+
847
+ ```markdown
848
+ Bad: "Build the full authentication system so we can test the idea"
849
+ Good: "Mock the auth with hardcoded users to test the concept"
850
+
851
+ ```
852
+
853
+ **🚫 Scope Creep During Discovery**
854
+
855
+ ```markdown
856
+ Bad: "While exploring, let's also add these 5 features"
857
+ Good: "Let's understand the core problem first"
858
+
859
+ ```
860
+
861
+ ### Production Mode Anti-Patterns
862
+
863
+ **🚫 Over-Engineering**
864
+
865
+ ```markdown
866
+ Bad: "Let's add GraphQL, Redis, and Kubernetes from day one"
867
+ Good: "PostgreSQL and REST until we need more"
868
+
869
+ ```
870
+
871
+ **🚫 Skipping Tests for "Simple" Features**
872
+
873
+ ```markdown
874
+ Bad: "This is too simple to need tests"
875
+ Good: "If it touches user data, it needs tests"
876
+
877
+ ```
878
+
879
+ **🚫 Security as an Afterthought**
880
+
881
+ ```markdown
882
+ Bad: "We'll add authentication after launch"
883
+ Good: "Security is part of the foundation"
884
+
885
+ ```
886
+
887
+ ### Recovery Mode Anti-Patterns
888
+
889
+ **🚫 Fixing Without Understanding**
890
+
891
+ ```markdown
892
+ Bad: "This change might work, let's try it in production"
893
+ Good: "Let me reproduce this locally first"
894
+
895
+ ```
896
+
897
+ **🚫 Multiple Fixes at Once**
898
+
899
+ ```markdown
900
+ Bad: "While fixing this, let's also refactor and optimize"
901
+ Good: "Fix the bug, then improve in a separate change"
902
+
903
+ ```
904
+
905
+ **🚫 No Post-Mortem**
906
+
907
+ ```markdown
908
+ Bad: "Fixed! Moving on..."
909
+ Good: "Fixed. Now let's prevent this pattern everywhere"
910
+
911
+ ```
912
+
913
+ ---
914
+
915
+ ## Next Section Preview
916
+
917
+ The next section of this guide will cover:
918
+
919
+ - **Building New Features:** How to add to existing codebases
920
+ - **Refactoring:** When and how to restructure code
921
+ - **Testing Strategies:** What to test and when
922
+ - **Debugging Patterns:** Systematic approaches to finding bugs
923
+
924
+ Each section will follow the same mode-based approach, with specific examples and conversation templates you can use directly with Claude.
925
+
926
+ # The Vibe Coding Operating System: Part 2
927
+
928
+ ## 2. Building New Features
929
+
930
+ Adding features to existing code is fundamentally different from starting fresh. You're working within constraints, dealing with existing patterns (good or bad), and trying not to break what already works. The mode you choose depends on how well you understand the existing code and how risky the new feature is.
931
+
932
+ ### 🎯 Quick Decision Framework
933
+
934
+ Answer these questions:
935
+
936
+ 1. **"Do I understand how the existing code works?"**
937
+ - No → Start with Discovery Mode to understand first
938
+ - Yes → Continue...
939
+ 2. **"Could this feature break existing functionality?"**
940
+ - No (isolated feature) → Speed Mode
941
+ - Yes (touches core code) → Continue...
942
+ 3. **"Are users actively using the affected parts?"**
943
+ - No → Speed Mode with careful testing
944
+ - Yes → Production Mode
945
+
946
+ ### 🚀 Speed Mode: Adding Isolated Features
947
+
948
+ **When to use:**
949
+
950
+ - New feature doesn't touch existing core functionality
951
+ - Adding a new page/screen/component
952
+ - Enhancement that's additive, not modifying
953
+ - You understand the codebase structure
954
+
955
+ **Speed Mode Feature Addition:**
956
+
957
+ ```markdown
958
+ You: "I want to add an export feature to my expense tracker.
959
+ Users should be able to download their data as CSV.
960
+ Here's my current code structure: [paste file tree]
961
+ The data is stored in localStorage as JSON."
962
+
963
+ Claude: "I'll add a simple export feature. Since this is read-only,
964
+ it won't affect your existing data flow. Let me create
965
+ an export button and function that converts your data to CSV."
966
+ [Adds export functionality]
967
+
968
+ You: "That works! But I just realized some expenses have commas in the notes.
969
+ Is that going to break the CSV?"
970
+
971
+ Claude: "Good catch! Let me add proper CSV escaping to handle
972
+ commas, quotes, and newlines in your data."
973
+ [Updates with proper CSV handling]
974
+
975
+ You: "Perfect. One more thing - can we add date range filtering?
976
+ Like export just this month or this year?"
977
+
978
+ Claude: [Adds date filtering to export]
979
+
980
+ ```
981
+
982
+ **Real Speed Mode Example: Adding Search to a Note-Taking App**
983
+
984
+ ```markdown
985
+ You: "My note-taking app is getting hard to navigate with 50+ notes.
986
+ I need to add search functionality.
987
+ Here's the main component: [paste code]
988
+ Notes are stored in an array with title and content."
989
+
990
+ Claude: "I'll add a search bar that filters notes in real-time.
991
+ Since we're just filtering the display, this won't affect
992
+ your data storage or existing functions."
993
+ [Implements search]
994
+
995
+ You: "This is searching titles perfectly! Can it also search the content?
996
+ Some of my important stuff is in the body, not the title."
997
+
998
+ Claude: "Sure! Let me update the search to check both title and content.
999
+ I'll also highlight the matching text so you can see why
1000
+ each result matched."
1001
+ [Enhances search functionality]
1002
+
1003
+ You: "Amazing! Oh, but now with 100+ notes, typing feels laggy.
1004
+ Each keystroke seems slow."
1005
+
1006
+ Claude: "That's because we're searching on every keystroke. Let me add
1007
+ debouncing - it'll wait until you stop typing for 300ms before
1008
+ searching. This will make it feel much more responsive."
1009
+ [Adds debouncing for performance]
1010
+
1011
+ ```
1012
+
1013
+ **Speed Mode Feature Success Signals:**
1014
+
1015
+ - Feature works without touching existing code much
1016
+ - You can test it immediately in isolation
1017
+ - Integration is clean and obvious
1018
+ - No changes to data structures needed
1019
+
1020
+ ### 🔍 Discovery Mode: Understanding Before Adding
1021
+
1022
+ **When to use:**
1023
+
1024
+ - You don't fully understand the existing code
1025
+ - The feature requires significant integration
1026
+ - Multiple ways to implement, unclear which is best
1027
+ - Side effects are unpredictable
1028
+
1029
+ **Discovery Mode Feature Flow:**
1030
+
1031
+ ```markdown
1032
+ You: "I need to add collaborative editing to my document editor.
1033
+ Multiple people should be able to edit at once.
1034
+ Here's my current editor code: [paste code]
1035
+ I have no idea how to approach this."
1036
+
1037
+ Claude: "This is a complex feature with multiple architectural implications.
1038
+ Let me first understand your current setup:
1039
+ - You're using a simple textarea with local state
1040
+ - No backend currently exists
1041
+ - Documents are saved to localStorage
1042
+
1043
+ For collaboration, we have several approaches:
1044
+ 1. Operational Transformation (like Google Docs)
1045
+ 2. CRDTs (Conflict-free Replicated Data Types)
1046
+ 3. Simple lock-based editing (one person at a time)
1047
+ 4. Last-write-wins with manual conflict resolution
1048
+
1049
+ Given your current setup, what's your tolerance for complexity?"
1050
+
1051
+ You: "I don't understand most of those terms. What's the simplest option
1052
+ that still lets two people edit without losing each other's work?"
1053
+
1054
+ Claude: "Let me create a simple prototype showing approach #3 (lock-based).
1055
+ One person edits while others watch, then they can 'request control'.
1056
+ This avoids complex conflict resolution."
1057
+ [Creates interactive prototype]
1058
+
1059
+ You: "Hmm, that feels too restrictive. What would the next level up look like?"
1060
+
1061
+ Claude: "Here's approach #4 - both can edit, but if there's a conflict,
1062
+ the app shows both versions and asks which to keep."
1063
+ [Shows alternative approach]
1064
+
1065
+ You: "That's better! But how would this actually work with my current code?
1066
+ Would I need to rewrite everything?"
1067
+
1068
+ Claude: "Let me analyze your code and show you the minimum changes needed..."
1069
+ [Provides integration analysis]
1070
+
1071
+ ```
1072
+
1073
+ **Discovery to Speed/Production Transition:**
1074
+
1075
+ Once you understand the approach:
1076
+
1077
+ ```markdown
1078
+ You: "OK, I understand now. Let's go with the conflict resolution approach.
1079
+ But let's start simple - just two users, no fancy UI yet."
1080
+
1081
+ Claude: "Perfect. Now that we have clarity, let me implement the core
1082
+ synchronization logic first, then we'll add the UI."
1083
+ [Switches to focused implementation]
1084
+
1085
+ ```
1086
+
1087
+ ### 🛠️ Production Mode: Mission-Critical Features
1088
+
1089
+ **When to use:**
1090
+
1091
+ - Feature handles sensitive data (payments, user privacy)
1092
+ - Modifies core business logic
1093
+ - Affects system performance/stability
1094
+ - Has compliance/legal implications
1095
+ - Requires migration of existing data
1096
+
1097
+ **Production Mode Feature Flow:**
1098
+
1099
+ ```markdown
1100
+ You: "I need to add payment processing to my coaching platform.
1101
+ Users will subscribe for $50/month for access to content.
1102
+ Currently using Next.js with PostgreSQL.
1103
+ 100 active users who currently pay via Venmo.
1104
+ This needs to go live next month."
1105
+
1106
+ Claude: "This is definitely Production Mode. Payment processing requires:
1107
+ - PCI compliance (we'll use Stripe to handle this)
1108
+ - Robust error handling (failed payments, retries)
1109
+ - Webhook handling for payment events
1110
+ - Data consistency (subscription status)
1111
+ - Testing with Stripe's test mode
1112
+
1113
+ Let's start with architecture decisions:
1114
+ 1. Stripe Checkout (simpler) vs custom form (more control)?
1115
+ 2. How do we handle existing users' migration?
1116
+ 3. What happens to content access if payment fails?"
1117
+
1118
+ You: "I don't know what PCI compliance is. Also, what's a webhook?
1119
+ This sounds complicated - what's the minimum safe approach?"
1120
+
1121
+ Claude: "Let me explain in simpler terms:
1122
+ - PCI compliance: Rules for handling credit cards safely.
1123
+ Stripe handles this if we use their checkout page.
1124
+ - Webhooks: Stripe tells your app when payments succeed/fail.
1125
+
1126
+ For minimum safe approach:
1127
+ 1. Use Stripe Checkout (they handle all card details)
1128
+ 2. Create a simple subscription table in your database
1129
+ 3. Check subscription status before showing premium content
1130
+
1131
+ Let's start with the data model..."
1132
+
1133
+ You: "OK that makes sense. What about testing? I'm scared of charging
1134
+ real money by accident while building this."
1135
+
1136
+ Claude: "Great concern! Stripe has a test mode that uses fake card numbers.
1137
+ We'll build everything in test mode first. You can process
1138
+ thousands of fake payments to make sure it works.
1139
+ Let me show you the setup..."
1140
+ [Creates test-safe implementation]
1141
+
1142
+ ```
1143
+
1144
+ **Production Mode Feature Checklist:**
1145
+
1146
+ ```markdown
1147
+ Before Starting:
1148
+ □ Understand security implications
1149
+ □ Plan data migration (if needed)
1150
+ □ Identify rollback strategy
1151
+ □ Set up test environment
1152
+ □ Document compliance requirements
1153
+
1154
+ During Implementation:
1155
+ □ Write tests for critical paths
1156
+ □ Add comprehensive error handling
1157
+ □ Include audit logging
1158
+ □ Validate all inputs
1159
+ □ Handle edge cases explicitly
1160
+
1161
+ Before Deploying:
1162
+ □ Test with production-like data
1163
+ □ Security review the implementation
1164
+ □ Document the feature for team
1165
+ □ Create monitoring alerts
1166
+ □ Have rollback plan ready
1167
+
1168
+ ```
1169
+
1170
+ ### 🚨 Recovery Mode: When Features Break Things
1171
+
1172
+ **When a new feature causes problems:**
1173
+
1174
+ ```markdown
1175
+ You: "I just deployed the search feature and now the app won't load at all!
1176
+ Console shows 'Cannot read property of undefined'.
1177
+ Users are complaining. Here's what I added: [paste code]"
1178
+
1179
+ Claude: "Let's fix this immediately. The error suggests the search is trying
1180
+ to access data that doesn't exist. First, let's add a safety check
1181
+ to stop the crashes, then we'll fix it properly.
1182
+
1183
+ Add this guard clause to prevent the error:
1184
+ [provides quick fix]
1185
+
1186
+ This will stop the crashing. Can you deploy this now?"
1187
+
1188
+ You: "Deployed! App loads again. But search shows no results ever.
1189
+ What went wrong?"
1190
+
1191
+ Claude: "Now that we've stopped the bleeding, let's debug properly.
1192
+ The issue is likely that the data structure changed or
1193
+ some users have different data format. Let me help you
1194
+ add logging to understand what's happening..."
1195
+ [Provides debugging approach]
1196
+
1197
+ ```
1198
+
1199
+ ## 3. Refactoring: Improving Without Breaking
1200
+
1201
+ Refactoring is about making code better without changing what it does. It's particularly challenging in vibe coding because you might not fully understand why the code was written a certain way. The mode you choose depends on your understanding and the risk involved.
1202
+
1203
+ ### 🎯 When to Refactor
1204
+
1205
+ **Clear signals you need refactoring:**
1206
+
1207
+ - You're afraid to change something
1208
+ - You have to explain the same thing to Claude repeatedly
1209
+ - Simple changes require touching many files
1210
+ - The same bug keeps happening in different places
1211
+ - You can't remember what a piece of code does
1212
+ - Claude's responses include "This is getting complex..."
1213
+
1214
+ ### 🚀 Speed Mode: Quick Cleanup
1215
+
1216
+ **When to use:**
1217
+
1218
+ - Renaming variables for clarity
1219
+ - Extracting obvious components
1220
+ - Removing dead code
1221
+ - Formatting consistency
1222
+ - Simple file reorganization
1223
+
1224
+ **Speed Mode Refactoring:**
1225
+
1226
+ ```markdown
1227
+ You: "This component is 500 lines and I get lost every time I open it.
1228
+ Here's the code: [paste code]
1229
+ Can you break this into smaller, logical pieces?"
1230
+
1231
+ Claude: "I can see this component is doing several distinct things:
1232
+ - User form handling
1233
+ - Data validation
1234
+ - API calls
1235
+ - Error display
1236
+ - Success notifications
1237
+
1238
+ Let me break it into smaller components..."
1239
+ [Refactors into multiple components]
1240
+
1241
+ You: "Much cleaner! But now I have 5 files instead of 1.
1242
+ How do I organize these?"
1243
+
1244
+ Claude: "Let's create a folder structure that groups related components:
1245
+ - UserForm/
1246
+ - index.js (main form)
1247
+ - Validation.js
1248
+ - ApiHandlers.js
1249
+ - Notifications.js
1250
+ This keeps related code together."
1251
+ [Shows organization]
1252
+
1253
+ ```
1254
+
1255
+ ### 🔍 Discovery Mode: Understanding Messy Code
1256
+
1257
+ **When to use:**
1258
+
1259
+ - Inherited codebase you don't understand
1260
+ - Complex logic that's hard to follow
1261
+ - Refactoring that might change behavior
1262
+ - Performance optimization needed
1263
+
1264
+ **Discovery Mode Refactoring:**
1265
+
1266
+ ```markdown
1267
+ You: "I have this function that works but I don't understand it.
1268
+ Every time I try to modify it, something breaks.
1269
+ Here it is: [paste complex function]
1270
+ What is this even doing?"
1271
+
1272
+ Claude: "Let me break down what this function does step by step:
1273
+ 1. Takes user input and validates it
1274
+ 2. Transforms data into a specific format
1275
+ 3. Makes THREE different API calls (this is unusual)
1276
+ 4. Combines the results in a complex way
1277
+ 5. Updates multiple state variables
1278
+
1279
+ This is doing too much in one function. Before refactoring,
1280
+ let me add comments explaining each section..."
1281
+ [Adds explanatory comments]
1282
+
1283
+ You: "OK I understand it better now. But why three API calls?
1284
+ That seems wrong."
1285
+
1286
+ Claude: "Looking closer, it seems like this might be working around
1287
+ a backend limitation. The three calls are:
1288
+ 1. Get user permissions
1289
+ 2. Get data based on permissions
1290
+ 3. Get related metadata
1291
+
1292
+ These could potentially be one call. Do you control the backend?"
1293
+
1294
+ You: "No, it's a third-party API. So we're stuck with this?"
1295
+
1296
+ Claude: "Not necessarily. We can make this cleaner by:
1297
+ 1. Extracting each API call to its own function
1298
+ 2. Using Promise.all() to parallelize them
1299
+ 3. Creating a clear data transformation pipeline
1300
+ Let me show you a cleaner version that does the same thing..."
1301
+ [Shows refactored version]
1302
+
1303
+ You: "That's much clearer! But I'm scared to replace the old one.
1304
+ What if it breaks something subtle?"
1305
+
1306
+ Claude: "Good instinct! Let's add tests first to capture the current
1307
+ behavior, then we can refactor safely..."
1308
+ [Creates tests for existing behavior]
1309
+
1310
+ ```
1311
+
1312
+ ### 🛠️ Production Mode: Safe Systematic Refactoring
1313
+
1314
+ **When to use:**
1315
+
1316
+ - Core business logic refactoring
1317
+ - Database schema changes
1318
+ - API contract modifications
1319
+ - Performance-critical code
1320
+ - Refactoring that affects multiple systems
1321
+
1322
+ **Production Mode Refactoring Process:**
1323
+
1324
+ ```markdown
1325
+ You: "Our user authentication is a mess. It's spread across 10 files,
1326
+ has duplicate logic, and is hard to debug.
1327
+ But it's working in production with 1000 users.
1328
+ How do I refactor this safely?"
1329
+
1330
+ Claude: "This requires careful Production Mode refactoring. Let's approach
1331
+ this systematically:
1332
+
1333
+ Phase 1: Document current behavior
1334
+ - Map all authentication flows
1335
+ - Identify all entry points
1336
+ - Document edge cases
1337
+
1338
+ Phase 2: Create comprehensive tests
1339
+ - Test current behavior exactly
1340
+ - Include edge cases and errors
1341
+
1342
+ Phase 3: Gradual refactoring
1343
+ - Extract one piece at a time
1344
+ - Keep old and new running in parallel
1345
+ - Switch over gradually
1346
+
1347
+ Let's start with Phase 1. Can you show me:
1348
+ 1. How users log in
1349
+ 2. How sessions are managed
1350
+ 3. How permissions are checked"
1351
+
1352
+ You: "I think login happens in 3 different ways:
1353
+ - Email/password
1354
+ - Google OAuth
1355
+ - Magic link email
1356
+ But I'm not sure where all the code is."
1357
+
1358
+ Claude: "Let's trace through each flow. Start your app and:
1359
+ 1. Try to log in with email/password
1360
+ 2. Look at Network tab in browser DevTools
1361
+ 3. Tell me what API calls you see
1362
+ This will help us map the actual flow."
1363
+
1364
+ You: [Provides network trace information]
1365
+
1366
+ Claude: "Perfect! Now I can see the flow. Before we refactor,
1367
+ let's create a test suite that captures this exact behavior.
1368
+ This way, we'll know immediately if we break anything..."
1369
+ [Creates comprehensive test suite]
1370
+
1371
+ You: "All tests pass! Now what?"
1372
+
1373
+ Claude: "Now we can refactor safely. Let's create a new AuthService
1374
+ that centralizes all authentication logic. We'll:
1375
+ 1. Build it alongside the old code
1376
+ 2. Migrate one flow at a time
1377
+ 3. Run both in parallel briefly
1378
+ 4. Remove old code once stable
1379
+
1380
+ Here's the new structure..."
1381
+ [Implements careful refactoring]
1382
+
1383
+ ```
1384
+
1385
+ **Production Refactoring Safety Checklist:**
1386
+
1387
+ ```markdown
1388
+ Before Refactoring:
1389
+ □ Current behavior documented
1390
+ □ Tests capture existing functionality
1391
+ □ Performance baseline measured
1392
+ □ Rollback plan prepared
1393
+ □ Team/users notified if needed
1394
+
1395
+ During Refactoring:
1396
+ □ One logical change at a time
1397
+ □ Tests pass after each change
1398
+ □ Feature flags for gradual rollout
1399
+ □ Old code kept temporarily
1400
+ □ Performance monitored
1401
+
1402
+ After Refactoring:
1403
+ □ All tests still passing
1404
+ □ Performance same or better
1405
+ □ Old code removed
1406
+ □ Documentation updated
1407
+ □ Team knowledge transferred
1408
+
1409
+ ```
1410
+
1411
+ ### 🚨 Recovery Mode: When Refactoring Goes Wrong
1412
+
1413
+ ```markdown
1414
+ You: "I refactored the data processing pipeline and deployed it.
1415
+ Now users are seeing wrong calculations!
1416
+ The old code was messy but it worked.
1417
+ Here's my refactored version: [paste code]"
1418
+
1419
+ Claude: "First, let's revert to the working version immediately.
1420
+ Do you have the old code available?"
1421
+
1422
+ You: "Yes, it's in git history but I don't know git well."
1423
+
1424
+ Claude: "Run these commands to revert safely:
1425
+ 1. `git log --oneline -10` (shows recent commits)
1426
+ 2. Find the commit before your refactoring
1427
+ 3. `git checkout [commit-hash] -- [filename]`
1428
+ 4. Deploy this immediately
1429
+
1430
+ This will restore just that file to the old version."
1431
+
1432
+ You: "Reverted and deployed! Calculations are correct again.
1433
+ But I spent hours on that refactoring. Was it all waste?"
1434
+
1435
+ Claude: "Not at all! Your refactoring probably exposed bugs in the original.
1436
+ The messy code might have been compensating for data issues.
1437
+ Let's debug this properly:
1438
+
1439
+ 1. Keep both versions locally
1440
+ 2. Run the same data through both
1441
+ 3. Find where results diverge
1442
+ 4. Understand why the difference exists
1443
+ 5. Then decide which is actually correct"
1444
+ [Provides debugging approach]
1445
+
1446
+ ```
1447
+
1448
+ ## 4. Testing Strategies
1449
+
1450
+ Testing in vibe coding is different because you're often building and testing simultaneously through conversation. The key is knowing what needs formal tests versus what can be validated through use.
1451
+
1452
+ ### 🎯 The Testing Decision Matrix
1453
+
1454
+ Ask yourself:
1455
+
1456
+ 1. **"Am I afraid to change this code?"** → Needs tests
1457
+ 2. **"Would a bug here affect users?"** → Needs tests
1458
+ 3. **"Is the logic complex?"** → Needs tests
1459
+ 4. **"Will I remember how this works in 3 months?"** → Needs tests
1460
+
1461
+ If all answers are "no" → Speed Mode (minimal/no tests)
1462
+ If 1-2 "yes" → Discovery Mode (test critical paths)
1463
+ If 3-4 "yes" → Production Mode (comprehensive tests)
1464
+
1465
+ ### 🚀 Speed Mode: Pragmatic Testing
1466
+
1467
+ **When to use:**
1468
+
1469
+ - Personal projects
1470
+ - Prototypes
1471
+ - UI-only components
1472
+ - Simple CRUD operations
1473
+
1474
+ **Speed Mode Testing Approach:**
1475
+
1476
+ ```markdown
1477
+ You: "I built this expense tracker for myself. Do I need tests?
1478
+ It's working fine and I'm the only user."
1479
+
1480
+ Claude: "For a personal project, you don't need extensive tests.
1481
+ However, consider adding a few tests for:
1482
+ - The calculation logic (so you trust the totals)
1483
+ - Data formatting for exports
1484
+ - Any complex date handling
1485
+
1486
+ Skip tests for:
1487
+ - UI components
1488
+ - Simple form inputs
1489
+ - Display formatting
1490
+
1491
+ Would you like me to add tests just for the calculation logic?"
1492
+
1493
+ You: "Sure, just so I know my totals are always right."
1494
+
1495
+ Claude: [Creates minimal test suite for calculations]
1496
+
1497
+ You: "These tests are already catching an edge case!
1498
+ My monthly totals were wrong for months with 31 days."
1499
+
1500
+ Claude: "Perfect example of why even minimal tests help!
1501
+ The bug was subtle enough you didn't notice in daily use.
1502
+ Let me fix the calculation and update the test..."
1503
+
1504
+ ```
1505
+
1506
+ ### 🔍 Discovery Mode: Learning Through Testing
1507
+
1508
+ **When to use:**
1509
+
1510
+ - Understanding complex code
1511
+ - Documenting behavior
1512
+ - Exploring edge cases
1513
+ - Refactoring preparation
1514
+
1515
+ **Discovery Mode Testing:**
1516
+
1517
+ ```markdown
1518
+ You: "I inherited this payment calculation function.
1519
+ It has all sorts of special cases and I don't understand when each applies.
1520
+ Here's the code: [paste complex function]
1521
+ How do I figure out what this actually does?"
1522
+
1523
+ Claude: "Let's use tests to discover and document the behavior.
1524
+ Instead of trying to understand the code, we'll:
1525
+ 1. Write tests for different inputs
1526
+ 2. See what outputs we get
1527
+ 3. Document the patterns we find
1528
+
1529
+ This is called 'characterization testing' - we're discovering
1530
+ what the code does, not what it should do."
1531
+ [Creates exploratory tests]
1532
+
1533
+ You: "Interesting! So it applies a 10% discount on Tuesdays,
1534
+ 5% for orders over $100, and they stack?
1535
+ I had no idea about the Tuesday thing."
1536
+
1537
+ Claude: "Exactly! And now we've documented this behavior in tests.
1538
+ This seems like business logic that should be more explicit.
1539
+ Want me to refactor this to make the rules clearer?"
1540
+
1541
+ You: "Yes! But keep the tests to make sure behavior doesn't change."
1542
+
1543
+ Claude: [Refactors with test safety net]
1544
+
1545
+ ```
1546
+
1547
+ ### 🛠️ Production Mode: Comprehensive Testing
1548
+
1549
+ **When to use:**
1550
+
1551
+ - Financial calculations
1552
+ - User authentication/authorization
1553
+ - Data transformations
1554
+ - API integrations
1555
+ - Business-critical logic
1556
+
1557
+ **Production Mode Testing Strategy:**
1558
+
1559
+ ```markdown
1560
+ You: "I'm building an invoicing system for freelancers.
1561
+ It calculates taxes, handles multiple currencies, and sends payment reminders.
1562
+ This needs to be bulletproof. What's my testing strategy?"
1563
+
1564
+ Claude: "For financial software, we need multiple layers of tests:
1565
+
1566
+ 1. Unit Tests:
1567
+ - Tax calculations for each jurisdiction
1568
+ - Currency conversion accuracy
1569
+ - Date/reminder logic
1570
+ - Rounding behavior (this is critical!)
1571
+
1572
+ 2. Integration Tests:
1573
+ - Full invoice generation flow
1574
+ - Payment reminder scheduling
1575
+ - Email sending with correct data
1576
+
1577
+ 3. Edge Case Tests:
1578
+ - Leap years, month boundaries
1579
+ - Decimal precision limits
1580
+ - Negative amounts (refunds)
1581
+ - Currency pairs with extreme rates
1582
+
1583
+ 4. Regression Tests:
1584
+ - Known bugs that were fixed
1585
+ - Customer-reported issues
1586
+
1587
+ Let's start with the most critical: tax calculations..."
1588
+
1589
+ You: "This is overwhelming. What if I miss a test case and someone's
1590
+ taxes are calculated wrong?"
1591
+
1592
+ Claude: "Good concern! Let's approach this systematically:
1593
+ 1. Start with the most common cases (80% of usage)
1594
+ 2. Add test cases as you encounter them
1595
+ 3. Use property-based testing for calculations
1596
+ 4. Have a disclaimer about tax advice
1597
+ 5. Log all calculations for audit
1598
+
1599
+ Here's a starter test suite that covers the critical paths..."
1600
+ [Creates comprehensive test structure]
1601
+
1602
+ You: "What's property-based testing? I've never heard of that."
1603
+
1604
+ Claude: "Instead of testing specific values, we test properties that
1605
+ should always be true. For example:
1606
+ - Tax should never be negative
1607
+ - Tax should never exceed the invoice amount
1608
+ - Converting USD→EUR→USD should roughly return original amount
1609
+
1610
+ This catches edge cases we didn't think of. Let me show you..."
1611
+ [Demonstrates property-based tests]
1612
+
1613
+ ```
1614
+
1615
+ **Production Testing Checklist:**
1616
+
1617
+ ```markdown
1618
+ Critical Path Tests:
1619
+ □ Happy path for each major feature
1620
+ □ Authentication and authorization
1621
+ □ Payment/financial calculations
1622
+ □ Data integrity operations
1623
+
1624
+ Edge Cases:
1625
+ □ Boundary values (0, negative, maximum)
1626
+ □ Empty/null/undefined inputs
1627
+ □ Concurrent operations
1628
+ □ Network failures/retries
1629
+
1630
+ Regression Prevention:
1631
+ □ Each fixed bug gets a test
1632
+ □ Customer-reported issues tested
1633
+ □ Performance benchmarks
1634
+ □ Security vulnerability tests
1635
+
1636
+ ```
1637
+
1638
+ ### 🚨 Recovery Mode: Emergency Test Creation
1639
+
1640
+ ```markdown
1641
+ You: "A user found a bug in the discount calculation.
1642
+ Some specific combination of coupons causes negative prices!
1643
+ I need to fix this ASAP but I'm scared of breaking other cases."
1644
+
1645
+ Claude: "Let's create tests immediately to:
1646
+ 1. Reproduce the bug
1647
+ 2. Prevent regression
1648
+ 3. Find similar issues
1649
+
1650
+ First, can you give me the exact inputs that cause negative prices?"
1651
+
1652
+ You: "It's when they use a 50% off coupon and a $100 off coupon
1653
+ on a $150 item. The price becomes -$25!"
1654
+
1655
+ Claude: "I'll create tests for this case and related scenarios:
1656
+ [Creates focused test suite]
1657
+
1658
+ Now we can see the bug clearly. The issue is coupon ordering.
1659
+ Here's a fix that ensures price never goes below zero..."
1660
+ [Provides fix with tests]
1661
+
1662
+ You: "Fixed! But how did I miss this? Should I test every possible
1663
+ combination of coupons?"
1664
+
1665
+ Claude: "No, that's combinatorial explosion. Instead, test properties:
1666
+ - Final price >= 0
1667
+ - Total discount <= original price
1668
+ - Order of coupons shouldn't matter (or should be explicit)
1669
+
1670
+ These catch entire categories of bugs, not just specific cases."
1671
+
1672
+ ```
1673
+
1674
+ ## 5. Debugging Patterns
1675
+
1676
+ Debugging through conversation is an art. You're not just fixing bugs; you're learning to communicate symptoms effectively and interpret Claude's diagnostic suggestions.
1677
+
1678
+ ### 🎯 The Debugging Communication Framework
1679
+
1680
+ The quality of help you get depends on the information you provide:
1681
+
1682
+ **Bad:** "It's broken"
1683
+ **Good:** "The save button doesn't work"
1684
+ **Better:** "Clicking save shows 'undefined' error"
1685
+ **Best:** "Clicking save shows 'Cannot read property id of undefined' in SaveHandler.js line 23. Here's the relevant code: [paste]"
1686
+
1687
+ ### 🚀 Speed Mode: Quick Fixes
1688
+
1689
+ **When to use:**
1690
+
1691
+ - Clear error messages
1692
+ - Obvious problems
1693
+ - Local development only
1694
+ - Non-critical bugs
1695
+
1696
+ **Speed Mode Debugging:**
1697
+
1698
+ ```markdown
1699
+ You: "I'm getting 'map is not a function' error.
1700
+ Here's the code: [paste code]
1701
+ The error points to this line where I map over users."
1702
+
1703
+ Claude: "The error means 'users' isn't an array when you try to map.
1704
+ Common causes:
1705
+ 1. Users might be undefined initially
1706
+ 2. API might return an object instead of array
1707
+ 3. State might be reset to non-array value
1708
+
1709
+ Quick fix - add a safety check:
1710
+ `{users && Array.isArray(users) && users.map(...)}`
1711
+
1712
+ But let's also find why it's not an array.
1713
+ Can you console.log(users) right before the map?"
1714
+
1715
+ You: "Oh! It logs 'undefined' on first render, then the array appears.
1716
+ So it's a timing issue?"
1717
+
1718
+ Claude: "Exactly! The component renders before data loads.
1719
+ The safety check handles this, or you could:
1720
+ - Initialize users as empty array: `useState([])`
1721
+ - Show loading state while fetching
1722
+ - Use optional chaining: `users?.map()`"
1723
+
1724
+ ```
1725
+
1726
+ ### 🔍 Discovery Mode: Detective Work
1727
+
1728
+ **When to use:**
1729
+
1730
+ - Intermittent bugs
1731
+ - Complex state issues
1732
+ - Performance problems
1733
+ - "It works locally but not in production"
1734
+
1735
+ **Discovery Mode Debugging:**
1736
+
1737
+ ```markdown
1738
+ You: "Users report the app 'freezes' sometimes when searching.
1739
+ I can't reproduce it. It works fine for me.
1740
+ Search code: [paste code]
1741
+ What could cause intermittent freezing?"
1742
+
1743
+ Claude: "Intermittent freezing suggests performance issues that appear
1744
+ with certain data conditions. Let's investigate:
1745
+
1746
+ 1. How many items are users searching through?
1747
+ 2. Are some search terms slower than others?
1748
+ 3. Does it happen on mobile/slower devices?
1749
+
1750
+ Let's add diagnostic logging to understand what's happening..."
1751
+
1752
+ You: "I asked a user - they have 10,000+ items! I only tested with 100.
1753
+ Could that be it?"
1754
+
1755
+ Claude: "Absolutely! Your search is running on every keystroke through
1756
+ 10,000 items. That's potentially millions of operations per second.
1757
+
1758
+ Let me show you three solutions:
1759
+ 1. Debouncing - wait for typing to stop
1760
+ 2. Virtual scrolling - only render visible items
1761
+ 3. Web Worker - search in background thread
1762
+
1763
+ Let's start with debouncing, it's simplest..."
1764
+ [Implements progressive solutions]
1765
+
1766
+ You: "Debouncing helped but still sluggish with 10k items."
1767
+
1768
+ Claude: "Time for solution #2. Instead of searching in the UI thread,
1769
+ let's move the search logic to a Web Worker.
1770
+ This keeps the UI responsive even during heavy computation..."
1771
+ [Implements more advanced solution]
1772
+
1773
+ ```
1774
+
1775
+ ### 🛠️ Production Mode: Systematic Debugging
1776
+
1777
+ **When to use:**
1778
+
1779
+ - Production issues affecting users
1780
+ - Data corruption or loss
1781
+ - Security-related bugs
1782
+ - Complex multi-system issues
1783
+
1784
+ **Production Mode Debugging Process:**
1785
+
1786
+ ```markdown
1787
+ You: "CRITICAL: Some users' data is getting mixed up.
1788
+ User A sees User B's information sometimes.
1789
+ This is a privacy disaster. Started 3 hours ago.
1790
+ We use React with a Node.js backend."
1791
+
1792
+ Claude: "This is a critical security issue. Let's handle this systematically:
1793
+
1794
+ IMMEDIATE ACTIONS:
1795
+ 1. Can you disable the affected feature immediately?
1796
+ 2. Do you have logs showing when this started?
1797
+ 3. What deployed/changed 3 hours ago?
1798
+
1799
+ LIKELY CAUSES:
1800
+ - Caching issues (most common for this symptom)
1801
+ - Session management problems
1802
+ - Global state pollution
1803
+ - Database query issues
1804
+
1805
+ First, let's stop the bleeding..."
1806
+
1807
+ You: "I can't disable it - it's the main dashboard.
1808
+ Logs show it started after we deployed a 'performance improvement'.
1809
+ We added caching to the user API endpoint."
1810
+
1811
+ Claude: "That's almost certainly the cause. Caching user-specific data
1812
+ is extremely dangerous if not done correctly.
1813
+
1814
+ IMMEDIATE FIX:
1815
+ 1. Disable the cache immediately
1816
+ 2. Clear all existing cache entries
1817
+ 3. Deploy immediately
1818
+
1819
+ Here's how to disable the cache safely:
1820
+ [Provides emergency fix]"
1821
+
1822
+ You: "Deployed! Users reporting it's fixed.
1823
+ But now the site is slow again. How do we cache safely?"
1824
+
1825
+ Claude: "Good, crisis averted. For safe caching of user data:
1826
+ 1. Always include user ID in cache key
1827
+ 2. Never cache personal information
1828
+ 3. Use cache headers, not application cache
1829
+ 4. Implement cache isolation per user
1830
+
1831
+ Let me show you a safe caching pattern..."
1832
+ [Implements secure solution]
1833
+
1834
+ ```
1835
+
1836
+ ### 🚨 Recovery Mode: Debugging in Crisis
1837
+
1838
+ ```markdown
1839
+ You: "The production database queries are timing out!
1840
+ Site is down. 500 errors everywhere.
1841
+ Started 10 minutes ago. No recent deploys.
1842
+ HELP!"
1843
+
1844
+ Claude: "Database timeout crisis - let's triage immediately:
1845
+
1846
+ DIAGNOSTIC STEPS (run these now):
1847
+ 1. Check database connection pool
1848
+ 2. Look for long-running queries
1849
+ 3. Check disk space on database server
1850
+ 4. Look for table locks
1851
+
1852
+ While you check those, most common causes:
1853
+ - Runaway query consuming resources
1854
+ - Table locked by failed migration
1855
+ - Connection pool exhausted
1856
+ - Disk full
1857
+
1858
+ What do you see in database logs?"
1859
+
1860
+ You: "There's a query that's been running for 10 minutes!
1861
+ Something about 'updating all user records'
1862
+ I don't recognize this."
1863
+
1864
+ Claude: "That's your problem! Someone or something triggered a mass update.
1865
+
1866
+ IMMEDIATE ACTION:
1867
+ 1. Kill that query immediately:
1868
+ - Find process ID in your database
1869
+ - KILL [process_id];
1870
+ 2. Identify who/what started it
1871
+ 3. Prevent it from restarting
1872
+
1873
+ Can you access your database admin tool?"
1874
+
1875
+ You: "Killed it! Site is responding again.
1876
+ Found it - it was a scheduled maintenance script that ran
1877
+ at the wrong time. Should run at 3 AM, not 3 PM!"
1878
+
1879
+ Claude: "Classic timezone issue. Let's fix this properly:
1880
+ 1. Immediate: Disable that scheduled job
1881
+ 2. Short-term: Add time-of-day check in the script
1882
+ 3. Long-term: Use UTC for all scheduled jobs
1883
+ 4. Add monitoring for long-running queries
1884
+
1885
+ Here's how to implement these safeguards..."
1886
+
1887
+ ```
1888
+
1889
+ ### Common Debugging Patterns
1890
+
1891
+ **The Binary Search Pattern:**
1892
+
1893
+ ```markdown
1894
+ You: "The app breaks somewhere in this 500-line function."
1895
+
1896
+ Claude: "Let's binary search for the problem:
1897
+ 1. Comment out the bottom half
1898
+ 2. Does it still break? Problem is in top half
1899
+ 3. Narrow by half again
1900
+ 4. Repeat until you find the exact line"
1901
+
1902
+ ```
1903
+
1904
+ **The Time Machine Pattern:**
1905
+
1906
+ ```markdown
1907
+ You: "It worked yesterday, broken today. No idea what changed."
1908
+
1909
+ Claude: "Let's use git to find when it broke:
1910
+ 1. `git log --since='2 days ago' --oneline`
1911
+ 2. Test each commit with `git checkout [hash]`
1912
+ 3. Find the commit that introduced the bug
1913
+ 4. `git diff [good-commit] [bad-commit]`"
1914
+
1915
+ ```
1916
+
1917
+ **The Rubber Duck Pattern:**
1918
+
1919
+ ```markdown
1920
+ You: "This should work but doesn't. Here's my code: [paste]
1921
+ It should do X but does Y instead."
1922
+
1923
+ Claude: "Walk me through what you expect to happen line by line.
1924
+ Often, explaining it will reveal the issue..."
1925
+
1926
+ You: "Oh wait, I see it now! I'm checking the wrong variable!"
1927
+
1928
+ ```
1929
+
1930
+ **The Isolation Pattern:**
1931
+
1932
+ ```markdown
1933
+ You: "This component breaks but only inside my app, not in isolation."
1934
+
1935
+ Claude: "Let's isolate the problem:
1936
+ 1. Create a minimal reproduction
1937
+ 2. Add back complexity piece by piece
1938
+ 3. Find what integration causes the break
1939
+ 4. Fix the interaction, not the component"
1940
+
1941
+ ```
1942
+
1943
+ ## Meta-Patterns: Tying It All Together
1944
+
1945
+ ### The Daily Development Rhythm
1946
+
1947
+ ```markdown
1948
+ Morning:
1949
+ - Review yesterday's work (Recovery Mode check)
1950
+ - Plan today's features (Discovery Mode if unclear)
1951
+ - Set up test harnesses (Production Mode for critical features)
1952
+
1953
+ Active Development:
1954
+ - Build features (Speed Mode for clear tasks)
1955
+ - Test as you go (match testing to risk)
1956
+ - Refactor when painful (Discovery Mode for understanding)
1957
+
1958
+ End of Day:
1959
+ - Run all tests (catch integration issues)
1960
+ - Document surprises (future you will thank you)
1961
+ - Commit working code (always have a safe point)
1962
+
1963
+ ```
1964
+
1965
+ ### Conversation Management
1966
+
1967
+ **Starting a New Session:**
1968
+
1969
+ ```markdown
1970
+ You: "Continue working on [project name].
1971
+ Current structure: [paste file tree]
1972
+ Last time we: [brief summary]
1973
+ Today I want to: [clear goal]"
1974
+
1975
+ ```
1976
+
1977
+ **Context Refreshing:**
1978
+
1979
+ ```markdown
1980
+ You: "Here's where we are: [paste current code]
1981
+ It should: [expected behavior]
1982
+ But instead: [actual behavior]
1983
+ We've tried: [previous attempts]"
1984
+
1985
+ ```
1986
+
1987
+ **Mode Switching Signals in Conversation:**
1988
+
1989
+ ```markdown
1990
+ Claude: "This is getting complex..." → Consider switching to Discovery Mode
1991
+ Claude: "We should add tests..." → Consider Production Mode
1992
+ Claude: "Let's be careful here..." → Definitely Production Mode
1993
+ Claude: "Quick fix would be..." → You're in Speed Mode
1994
+ Claude: "First, let's understand..." → You're in Discovery Mode
1995
+
1996
+ ```
1997
+
1998
+ ### Progressive Enhancement Path
1999
+
2000
+ Your features should evolve through modes:
2001
+
2002
+ 1. **Discovery** → Figure out what to build
2003
+ 2. **Speed** → Build it quickly
2004
+ 3. **Production** → Harden it for users
2005
+ 4. **Refactor** → Clean it up
2006
+ 5. **Test** → Ensure it stays working
2007
+ 6. **Document** → Help future you
2008
+
2009
+ Not every feature needs all steps, but knowing the path helps you decide where to stop based on risk and value.
2010
+
2011
+ ---
2012
+
2013
+ ## Next Section Preview
2014
+
2015
+ The final part of this guide will cover:
2016
+
2017
+ - **Managing Complex Projects:** Architecture decisions and project organization
2018
+ - **Performance Optimization:** When and how to optimize
2019
+ - **Deployment and DevOps:** Getting code to production safely
2020
+ - **Team Collaboration:** Working with others in vibe coding
2021
+ - **Advanced Patterns:** Power user techniques and workflows
2022
+
2023
+ Each section will continue the mode-based approach with real-world examples and conversation templates.
2024
+
2025
+ # The Vibe Coding Operating System: Part 3
2026
+
2027
+ ## 6. Managing Complex Projects
2028
+
2029
+ As your projects grow beyond single files and simple features, organization becomes critical. The challenge in vibe coding is that you're building the plane while flying it - you need structure, but not so much that it slows down your momentum.
2030
+
2031
+ ### 🎯 Project Complexity Indicators
2032
+
2033
+ Your project needs structure when:
2034
+
2035
+ - You repeatedly explain the same context to Claude
2036
+ - You can't remember what files do what
2037
+ - Changes in one place break things elsewhere
2038
+ - You're afraid to refactor because you might miss something
2039
+ - New features take longer to add than they should
2040
+ - You have duplicate code in multiple places
2041
+
2042
+ ### Project Organization Strategies
2043
+
2044
+ ### 🚀 Speed Mode: Just Enough Structure
2045
+
2046
+ **When to use:**
2047
+
2048
+ - Personal projects that are growing
2049
+ - Prototypes becoming real products
2050
+ - 2-5 feature areas
2051
+ - You're the only developer
2052
+
2053
+ **Speed Mode Project Organization:**
2054
+
2055
+ ```markdown
2056
+ You: "My expense tracker has grown to 15 files and I'm getting lost.
2057
+ There's components, API calls, utilities all mixed together.
2058
+ Here's my current structure: [paste file tree]
2059
+ How do I organize this better without overengineering?"
2060
+
2061
+ Claude: "Let's apply simple folder-by-feature organization:
2062
+
2063
+ Current (mixed):
2064
+ - Button.js
2065
+ - ExpenseAPI.js
2066
+ - UserProfile.js
2067
+ - calculateTax.js
2068
+ - ExpenseList.js
2069
+
2070
+ Better (by feature):
2071
+ /expenses
2072
+ - ExpenseList.js
2073
+ - ExpenseAPI.js
2074
+ - calculateTax.js
2075
+ /user
2076
+ - UserProfile.js
2077
+ /shared
2078
+ - Button.js
2079
+
2080
+ This keeps related code together. Let me reorganize..."
2081
+
2082
+ You: "That's cleaner! But now I have a problem - the Button is used
2083
+ in both expenses and user features. Where does it live?"
2084
+
2085
+ Claude: "Great question! Rules of thumb:
2086
+ - Used by 2+ features → /shared or /common
2087
+ - Used by everything → /components
2088
+ - Specific to one feature → keep it there
2089
+
2090
+ Since Button is generic, put it in /shared/components/"
2091
+
2092
+ You: "What about things like authentication? That's used everywhere
2093
+ but it's also its own feature."
2094
+
2095
+ Claude: "Auth is infrastructure, not a feature. Structure it like:
2096
+ /core (or /lib)
2097
+ /auth
2098
+ - authContext.js
2099
+ - useAuth.js
2100
+ - authAPI.js
2101
+
2102
+ This separates 'how the app works' from 'what the app does'"
2103
+
2104
+ ```
2105
+
2106
+ ### 🔍 Discovery Mode: Finding the Right Architecture
2107
+
2108
+ **When to use:**
2109
+
2110
+ - Unclear how features relate
2111
+ - Multiple valid organization approaches
2112
+ - Planning for future growth
2113
+ - Technical debt is accumulating
2114
+
2115
+ **Discovery Mode Architecture Exploration:**
2116
+
2117
+ ```markdown
2118
+ You: "I'm building a project management tool. It has tasks, projects,
2119
+ teams, comments, files, notifications...
2120
+ It's becoming spaghetti. Every feature touches every other feature.
2121
+ How do I even think about organizing this?"
2122
+
2123
+ Claude: "This sounds like you need to discover your domain boundaries.
2124
+ Let's map out the relationships:
2125
+
2126
+ 1. What depends on what?
2127
+ - Comments depend on Tasks/Projects
2128
+ - Notifications depend on everything
2129
+ - Files attach to Tasks/Projects
2130
+ - Teams own Projects
2131
+
2132
+ 2. What changes together?
2133
+ - Tasks and Projects often change together
2134
+ - Comments and Notifications might change together
2135
+ - Teams and permissions change together
2136
+
2137
+ Based on this, I see three architectural approaches..."
2138
+
2139
+ You: "This is confusing. Can you show me what each would look like
2140
+ in practice? Like, where would the 'create task' code live?"
2141
+
2142
+ Claude: "Let me create three simple examples:
2143
+
2144
+ Option 1: Feature-based (what you have now)
2145
+ /tasks/createTask.js
2146
+ /projects/addTaskToProject.js
2147
+ Problem: Lots of cross-imports
2148
+
2149
+ Option 2: Domain-driven
2150
+ /workItems (tasks + projects together)
2151
+ /collaboration (comments + notifications)
2152
+ /teamManagement (teams + permissions)
2153
+ Better boundaries, less coupling
2154
+
2155
+ Option 3: Layered
2156
+ /presentation (all UI)
2157
+ /business (all logic)
2158
+ /data (all API/database)
2159
+ Clean separation but more abstraction
2160
+
2161
+ For your complexity level, I'd recommend Option 2..."
2162
+
2163
+ You: "OK Option 2 makes sense. But how do I migrate from my current mess
2164
+ to this without breaking everything?"
2165
+
2166
+ Claude: "Great question! Never reorganize everything at once. Instead:
2167
+ 1. Create the new structure alongside the old
2168
+ 2. Move one feature completely (like comments)
2169
+ 3. Test everything still works
2170
+ 4. Gradually migrate other features
2171
+ 5. Delete old structure when empty
2172
+
2173
+ Let's start with your most isolated feature..."
2174
+
2175
+ ```
2176
+
2177
+ ### 🛠️ Production Mode: Scalable Architecture
2178
+
2179
+ **When to use:**
2180
+
2181
+ - Multiple developers
2182
+ - Enterprise requirements
2183
+ - Microservices or complex integrations
2184
+ - Need for different deployment strategies
2185
+
2186
+ **Production Mode Architecture:**
2187
+
2188
+ ```markdown
2189
+ You: "We're rebuilding our customer portal as a proper product.
2190
+ Will have 3 developers, needs to handle 10k users,
2191
+ integrate with 5 external services, and meet SOC2 compliance.
2192
+ Current prototype is a Next.js monolith.
2193
+ What architecture do we need?"
2194
+
2195
+ Claude: "This requires Production-grade architecture. Let's design
2196
+ for your constraints:
2197
+
2198
+ REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS:
2199
+ - 3 developers → need clear boundaries
2200
+ - 10k users → consider caching and database design
2201
+ - 5 integrations → need abstraction layer
2202
+ - SOC2 → need audit logging, security layers
2203
+
2204
+ RECOMMENDED ARCHITECTURE:
2205
+ 1. Keep Next.js for frontend (it scales well)
2206
+ 2. Separate API layer for business logic
2207
+ 3. Service layer for integrations
2208
+ 4. Event bus for audit logging
2209
+
2210
+ Let me show you the structure..."
2211
+
2212
+ You: "This looks really complex. We only have 3 developers and
2213
+ I'm not even a real engineer. Is this overkill?"
2214
+
2215
+ Claude: "You're right to push back! Let's simplify but keep the important
2216
+ parts for your requirements:
2217
+
2218
+ SIMPLIFIED PRODUCTION ARCHITECTURE:
2219
+ /app (Next.js)
2220
+ /pages
2221
+ /components
2222
+ /lib
2223
+ /api
2224
+ /routes (endpoints)
2225
+ /services (business logic)
2226
+ /integrations (external services)
2227
+ /shared
2228
+ /types (TypeScript interfaces)
2229
+ /utils
2230
+ /constants
2231
+
2232
+ This gives you:
2233
+ - Clear boundaries for 3 developers
2234
+ - Single deployment (easier DevOps)
2235
+ - Room to grow
2236
+ - SOC2 compliance capability"
2237
+
2238
+ You: "That's more manageable. But what about those external integrations?
2239
+ Each has different auth, different APIs, different error handling..."
2240
+
2241
+ Claude: "Perfect case for the Adapter pattern. Create a consistent
2242
+ interface for your app:
2243
+
2244
+ /integrations
2245
+ /adapter.js (common interface)
2246
+ /stripe
2247
+ - index.js (implements adapter)
2248
+ - auth.js
2249
+ - errors.js
2250
+ /sendgrid
2251
+ - index.js (implements adapter)
2252
+ - auth.js
2253
+ - errors.js
2254
+
2255
+ Your app only knows about the adapter interface,
2256
+ not the messy details of each service..."
2257
+
2258
+ ```
2259
+
2260
+ ### Managing Technical Debt
2261
+
2262
+ ```markdown
2263
+ You: "I've been in Speed Mode for months. The app works but the code
2264
+ is embarrassing. When do I pay down technical debt?"
2265
+
2266
+ Claude: "Technical debt is like real debt - some is healthy, too much
2267
+ is dangerous. Let's assess yours:
2268
+
2269
+ HEALTHY DEBT (keep for now):
2270
+ - Verbose code that works
2271
+ - Some code duplication
2272
+ - Simple solutions to complex problems
2273
+ - Missing optimizations
2274
+
2275
+ DANGEROUS DEBT (fix soon):
2276
+ - Security vulnerabilities
2277
+ - No error handling
2278
+ - No backup strategy
2279
+ - Untested payment logic
2280
+
2281
+ CRIPPLING DEBT (fix immediately):
2282
+ - Can't add features without breaking others
2283
+ - Takes hours to understand simple code
2284
+ - Afraid to deploy
2285
+ - Data corruption risks
2286
+
2287
+ Which category are your main pain points in?"
2288
+
2289
+ You: "Mostly the middle - afraid to deploy, features break each other.
2290
+ But I have paying customers so I can't just stop and refactor."
2291
+
2292
+ Claude: "Classic growth challenge! Use the 'Boy Scout Rule':
2293
+ Leave code better than you found it.
2294
+
2295
+ PRACTICAL APPROACH:
2296
+ 1. Every feature task includes 20% refactoring
2297
+ 2. Refactor the code you're touching anyway
2298
+ 3. Add tests before changing anything
2299
+ 4. Create 'refactoring Fridays'
2300
+
2301
+ This gradually improves without stopping feature development..."
2302
+
2303
+ ```
2304
+
2305
+ ## 7. Performance Optimization
2306
+
2307
+ Performance in vibe coding is tricky because you might not know what's slow or why. The key is measuring before optimizing and understanding what actually matters to users.
2308
+
2309
+ ### 🎯 When to Optimize
2310
+
2311
+ **Clear signals you need optimization:**
2312
+
2313
+ - Users complain about speed
2314
+ - You notice lag when using your own app
2315
+ - Hosting costs are growing faster than users
2316
+ - Browser shows performance warnings
2317
+ - Database queries time out
2318
+
2319
+ **DON'T optimize when:**
2320
+
2321
+ - It works fine for current users
2322
+ - You're guessing it might be slow
2323
+ - You have fewer than 100 users
2324
+ - The code isn't working correctly yet
2325
+
2326
+ ### Performance Investigation Modes
2327
+
2328
+ ### 🚀 Speed Mode: Quick Wins
2329
+
2330
+ **When to use:**
2331
+
2332
+ - Obvious performance problems
2333
+ - Known solutions
2334
+ - Local development only
2335
+ - Quick improvements needed
2336
+
2337
+ ```markdown
2338
+ You: "My app takes 5 seconds to load the homepage.
2339
+ It's just a list of 100 tasks! This seems wrong.
2340
+ Here's the component: [paste code]"
2341
+
2342
+ Claude: "I see several quick wins:
2343
+
2344
+ 1. You're loading ALL task data including comments
2345
+ - Only load what you display
2346
+ 2. You're making 100 separate API calls in a loop!
2347
+ - Batch these into one call
2348
+ 3. Large images loading immediately
2349
+ - Add lazy loading
2350
+
2351
+ Let's fix the API calls first - biggest impact..."
2352
+
2353
+ You: "Wow, down to 1 second just from batching the API calls!
2354
+ Why was I making separate calls?"
2355
+
2356
+ Claude: "Looks like you were mapping over tasks and fetching comments
2357
+ for each. Classic N+1 query problem.
2358
+
2359
+ Rule of thumb: If you're fetching in a loop, you're probably
2360
+ doing it wrong. Let's optimize the images next..."
2361
+
2362
+ ```
2363
+
2364
+ ### 🔍 Discovery Mode: Finding Bottlenecks
2365
+
2366
+ **When to use:**
2367
+
2368
+ - Unclear what's slow
2369
+ - Intermittent performance issues
2370
+ - Complex interactions
2371
+ - Need to understand before optimizing
2372
+
2373
+ ```markdown
2374
+ You: "Users say the app is 'sometimes slow' but I can't reproduce it.
2375
+ It seems random. Sometimes search is instant, sometimes 10+ seconds.
2376
+ How do I even debug this?"
2377
+
2378
+ Claude: "Let's add performance monitoring to understand the pattern:
2379
+
2380
+ 1. Add timing logs to key operations
2381
+ 2. Log the size of data being processed
2382
+ 3. Track which users experience slowness
2383
+ 4. Monitor browser memory usage
2384
+
2385
+ Here's a simple performance logger..."
2386
+
2387
+ You: "Interesting! The logs show it's only slow for users with 1000+ items.
2388
+ And it gets slower the longer they use the app."
2389
+
2390
+ Claude: "That pattern suggests a memory leak or accumulating data.
2391
+ You're probably adding to arrays without ever cleaning up.
2392
+
2393
+ Let's check:
2394
+ 1. Are you filtering arrays or creating new ones?
2395
+ 2. Do you clear old data when fetching new?
2396
+ 3. Are event listeners being removed?
2397
+
2398
+ Can you show me your data fetching code?"
2399
+
2400
+ You: "Oh... I'm using array.push() to add new items, and I never
2401
+ remove old ones. So users with lots of data keep growing arrays?"
2402
+
2403
+ Claude: "Exactly! You're keeping everything in memory forever.
2404
+ Solutions:
2405
+ 1. Pagination - only load what's visible
2406
+ 2. Virtual scrolling - render only visible items
2407
+ 3. Data cleanup - remove old items
2408
+ 4. Use database queries instead of in-memory filtering
2409
+
2410
+ Let's implement pagination first..."
2411
+
2412
+ ```
2413
+
2414
+ ### 🛠️ Production Mode: Systematic Optimization
2415
+
2416
+ **When to use:**
2417
+
2418
+ - Production performance issues
2419
+ - Need measurable improvements
2420
+ - Optimization affects architecture
2421
+ - Performance SLAs required
2422
+
2423
+ ```markdown
2424
+ You: "Our dashboard takes 8 seconds to load for enterprise customers.
2425
+ They're threatening to cancel. CEO says fix it this week.
2426
+ It loads 50+ widgets with real-time data.
2427
+ Where do I start?"
2428
+
2429
+ Claude: "This needs systematic production optimization. Let's measure
2430
+ first, then optimize based on data:
2431
+
2432
+ STEP 1: Performance Profiling
2433
+ - Browser DevTools Performance tab
2434
+ - Backend APM (Application Performance Monitoring)
2435
+ - Database query analysis
2436
+ - Network waterfall analysis
2437
+
2438
+ Can you record a performance profile of the slow dashboard?"
2439
+
2440
+ You: "Here's the profile. I don't understand what I'm looking at though.
2441
+ Lots of red and yellow bars?"
2442
+
2443
+ Claude: "Let me interpret:
2444
+ - 3 seconds: Initial HTML/JS download (red flag #1)
2445
+ - 2 seconds: 50 sequential API calls (red flag #2)
2446
+ - 2 seconds: React re-rendering everything (red flag #3)
2447
+ - 1 second: Large images loading (red flag #4)
2448
+
2449
+ OPTIMIZATION PLAN:
2450
+ 1. Parallel API calls (save 1.5s)
2451
+ 2. Code splitting (save 2s)
2452
+ 3. React.memo for widgets (save 1.5s)
2453
+ 4. Image CDN (save 0.5s)
2454
+
2455
+ This would bring it down to ~2.5 seconds. Let's start..."
2456
+
2457
+ You: "We implemented parallel API calls and it's much faster!
2458
+ But now sometimes data is inconsistent between widgets?"
2459
+
2460
+ Claude: "That's a race condition from parallelization. We need to:
2461
+ 1. Identify which widgets depend on each other
2462
+ 2. Create dependency groups
2463
+ 3. Parallelize groups, serialize within groups
2464
+
2465
+ Show me which widgets share data..."
2466
+
2467
+ ```
2468
+
2469
+ ### Common Performance Patterns
2470
+
2471
+ **The Pagination Pattern:**
2472
+
2473
+ ```markdown
2474
+ You: "Showing 10,000 rows is killing the browser."
2475
+
2476
+ Claude: "Never render more than users can see:
2477
+ - Show 50 rows per page
2478
+ - Add 'Load More' or page numbers
2479
+ - Virtual scroll for infinite lists
2480
+ - Let database handle pagination"
2481
+
2482
+ ```
2483
+
2484
+ **The Debounce Pattern:**
2485
+
2486
+ ```markdown
2487
+ You: "Search fires on every keystroke and it's laggy."
2488
+
2489
+ Claude: "Wait for users to stop typing:
2490
+ ```javascript
2491
+ const debounce = (func, wait) => {
2492
+ let timeout;
2493
+ return (...args) => {
2494
+ clearTimeout(timeout);
2495
+ timeout = setTimeout(() => func(...args), wait);
2496
+ };
2497
+ };
2498
+
2499
+ const debouncedSearch = debounce(search, 300);
2500
+ ```"
2501
+
2502
+ ```
2503
+
2504
+ **The Memoization Pattern:**
2505
+
2506
+ ```markdown
2507
+ You: "This calculation runs on every render but data rarely changes."
2508
+
2509
+ Claude: "Cache the results:
2510
+ ```javascript
2511
+ const expensiveResult = useMemo(() => {
2512
+ return calculateExpensive(data);
2513
+ }, [data]); // Only recalculate when data changes
2514
+ ```"
2515
+
2516
+ ```
2517
+
2518
+ **The Lazy Loading Pattern:**
2519
+
2520
+ ```markdown
2521
+ You: "Page loads 100 images immediately."
2522
+
2523
+ Claude: "Load images as users scroll:
2524
+ - Use loading='lazy' attribute
2525
+ - Intersection Observer for custom logic
2526
+ - Placeholder images while loading
2527
+ - Progressive image loading (blur → full)"
2528
+
2529
+ ```
2530
+
2531
+ ## 8. Deployment and DevOps
2532
+
2533
+ Getting code from your computer to production is often the scariest part for non-engineers. The key is starting simple and adding complexity only when needed.
2534
+
2535
+ ### 🎯 Deployment Complexity Levels
2536
+
2537
+ Choose based on your needs:
2538
+
2539
+ - **Level 0:** Local only (no deployment)
2540
+ - **Level 1:** Static hosting (GitHub Pages, Netlify, Vercel)
2541
+ - **Level 2:** Full-stack platform (Heroku, Railway, Render)
2542
+ - **Level 3:** Cloud services (AWS, Google Cloud, Azure)
2543
+ - **Level 4:** Kubernetes/Docker
2544
+
2545
+ ### Deployment Modes
2546
+
2547
+ ### 🚀 Speed Mode: Just Ship It
2548
+
2549
+ **When to use:**
2550
+
2551
+ - Personal projects
2552
+ - Prototypes and demos
2553
+ - Static sites
2554
+ - No sensitive data
2555
+
2556
+ ```markdown
2557
+ You: "I built a portfolio site with React. How do I put it online?
2558
+ I've never deployed anything before."
2559
+
2560
+ Claude: "For a React portfolio, let's use Netlify - it's free and simple:
2561
+
2562
+ 1. Build your React app: `npm run build`
2563
+ 2. Go to netlify.com and sign up
2564
+ 3. Drag your 'build' folder to their page
2565
+ 4. Done! You'll get a URL immediately
2566
+
2567
+ Want to try it?"
2568
+
2569
+ You: "That worked! But the URL is random gibberish.
2570
+ Can I use my own domain?"
2571
+
2572
+ Claude: "Yes! Two options:
2573
+ 1. Free: rename to yourname.netlify.app
2574
+ 2. Paid: connect your own domain ($12/year)
2575
+
2576
+ For now, let's use the free subdomain..."
2577
+
2578
+ You: "Perfect! But now when I make changes, do I drag the folder again?"
2579
+
2580
+ Claude: "Better way - connect to GitHub:
2581
+ 1. Push your code to GitHub
2582
+ 2. Connect Netlify to your repo
2583
+ 3. Now it auto-deploys when you push!
2584
+
2585
+ This is called CI/CD (Continuous Deployment)..."
2586
+
2587
+ ```
2588
+
2589
+ ### 🔍 Discovery Mode: Understanding Deployment
2590
+
2591
+ **When to use:**
2592
+
2593
+ - First time deploying backends
2594
+ - Choosing hosting providers
2595
+ - Understanding costs
2596
+ - Learning deployment concepts
2597
+
2598
+ ```markdown
2599
+ You: "My expense tracker needs a backend now for multiple users.
2600
+ I have no idea how to deploy a full-stack app.
2601
+ What are my options and what will it cost?"
2602
+
2603
+ Claude: "Let's explore your options from simplest to most complex:
2604
+
2605
+ OPTION 1: All-in-One Platforms ($0-20/month)
2606
+ - Vercel/Netlify + Serverless functions
2607
+ - Railway/Render (full backend)
2608
+ - Heroku (more expensive now)
2609
+ Pros: Simple, managed, scales automatically
2610
+ Cons: Vendor lock-in, limited control
2611
+
2612
+ OPTION 2: VPS (Virtual Private Server) ($5-40/month)
2613
+ - DigitalOcean Droplet
2614
+ - Linode/Vultr
2615
+ Pros: Full control, multiple apps
2616
+ Cons: You manage everything
2617
+
2618
+ OPTION 3: Cloud Platforms (Pay per use)
2619
+ - AWS/Google Cloud/Azure
2620
+ Pros: Infinite scale, enterprise features
2621
+ Cons: Complex, easy to get surprise bills
2622
+
2623
+ For your first backend, I'd recommend Railway..."
2624
+
2625
+ You: "Railway sounds good but I don't understand - where does my
2626
+ database live? And how do secrets like API keys work?"
2627
+
2628
+ Claude: "Great questions! Let me explain the pieces:
2629
+
2630
+ 1. DATABASE:
2631
+ - Railway provides PostgreSQL ($5/month)
2632
+ - Or use free tier of Supabase/Neon
2633
+ - Database lives separately from your code
2634
+
2635
+ 2. SECRETS (Environment Variables):
2636
+ - Never put API keys in code
2637
+ - Add them in Railway's dashboard
2638
+ - Your code reads them with process.env.API_KEY
2639
+
2640
+ 3. FILE STORAGE:
2641
+ - Don't store uploads on the server
2642
+ - Use Cloudinary (images) or S3 (files)
2643
+ - Server just saves the URLs
2644
+
2645
+ Want me to walk through setting this up?"
2646
+
2647
+ ```
2648
+
2649
+ ### 🛠️ Production Mode: Reliable Deployments
2650
+
2651
+ **When to use:**
2652
+
2653
+ - Business-critical applications
2654
+ - Need zero-downtime deployments
2655
+ - Multiple environments (dev/staging/prod)
2656
+ - Team deployments
2657
+
2658
+ ```markdown
2659
+ You: "We're deploying our SaaS to real customers.
2660
+ Currently using Heroku but deployments are scary.
2661
+ Sometimes things break and we don't know until customers complain.
2662
+ How do we deploy safely?"
2663
+
2664
+ Claude: "You need a production deployment pipeline. Let's build
2665
+ safety layers:
2666
+
2667
+ 1. MULTIPLE ENVIRONMENTS:
2668
+ - Development (for active coding)
2669
+ - Staging (production mirror for testing)
2670
+ - Production (what customers use)
2671
+
2672
+ 2. DEPLOYMENT CHECKLIST:
2673
+ □ All tests passing
2674
+ □ Database migrations reviewed
2675
+ □ Environment variables confirmed
2676
+ □ Rollback plan ready
2677
+ □ Team notified
2678
+
2679
+ 3. GRADUAL ROLLOUT:
2680
+ - Deploy to staging first
2681
+ - Test everything
2682
+ - Deploy to production
2683
+ - Monitor for errors
2684
+ - Ready to rollback
2685
+
2686
+ Let's set up staging first..."
2687
+
2688
+ You: "We set up staging but it's expensive running two environments.
2689
+ Also, how do we manage different database data?"
2690
+
2691
+ Claude: "Cost optimization strategies:
2692
+ 1. Staging can be smaller (fewer resources)
2693
+ 2. Turn off staging when not testing
2694
+ 3. Share non-critical resources
2695
+
2696
+ For databases:
2697
+ 1. Production: Real customer data (protected)
2698
+ 2. Staging: Anonymized copy or synthetic data
2699
+ 3. Never use production data in staging
2700
+
2701
+ Here's a script to anonymize production data for staging..."
2702
+
2703
+ You: "Last deployment we had 5 minutes of downtime during database
2704
+ migration. Customers were angry. How do we deploy with zero downtime?"
2705
+
2706
+ Claude: "Zero-downtime deployments require careful coordination:
2707
+
2708
+ 1. BLUE-GREEN DEPLOYMENT:
2709
+ - Run old and new versions simultaneously
2710
+ - Switch traffic when new version is ready
2711
+ - Instant rollback if issues
2712
+
2713
+ 2. DATABASE MIGRATIONS:
2714
+ - Only backwards-compatible changes
2715
+ - Add columns, don't remove
2716
+ - Deploy code that works with both schemas
2717
+ - Clean up old columns later
2718
+
2719
+ 3. FEATURE FLAGS:
2720
+ - Deploy code but don't activate features
2721
+ - Gradually enable for users
2722
+ - Instant disable if problems
2723
+
2724
+ Let me show you how to implement blue-green..."
2725
+
2726
+ ```
2727
+
2728
+ ### DevOps Essentials
2729
+
2730
+ **Version Control (Git):**
2731
+
2732
+ ```markdown
2733
+ You: "I keep breaking things and can't go back to working versions.
2734
+ I heard Git helps but it seems complicated."
2735
+
2736
+ Claude: "Git is your safety net. Let's start with just 4 commands:
2737
+
2738
+ 1. `git init` - Start tracking changes
2739
+ 2. `git add .` - Stage your changes
2740
+ 3. `git commit -m 'describe changes'` - Save snapshot
2741
+ 4. `git push` - Backup to GitHub
2742
+
2743
+ That's 90% of what you need. Try it!"
2744
+
2745
+ You: "I committed broken code by accident! How do I go back?"
2746
+
2747
+ Claude: "No problem! Few options:
2748
+ 1. See history: `git log --oneline`
2749
+ 2. Go back temporarily: `git checkout [commit-id]`
2750
+ 3. Undo last commit: `git reset HEAD~1`
2751
+ 4. Nuclear option: `git reset --hard [good-commit]`
2752
+
2753
+ Which situation are you in?"
2754
+
2755
+ ```
2756
+
2757
+ **Environment Management:**
2758
+
2759
+ ```markdown
2760
+ You: "My app works locally but breaks in production.
2761
+ Different API URLs, different database, different everything.
2762
+ How do I manage this?"
2763
+
2764
+ Claude: "Environment variables are the solution:
2765
+
2766
+ 1. Create .env.local (development):
2767
+ ```
2768
+ DATABASE_URL=localhost:5432
2769
+ API_URL=http://localhost:3000
2770
+ ```
2771
+
2772
+ 2. Create .env.production (production):
2773
+ ```
2774
+ DATABASE_URL=prod-database.com
2775
+ API_URL=https://api.myapp.com
2776
+ ```
2777
+
2778
+ 3. In your code:
2779
+ ```javascript
2780
+ const apiUrl = process.env.API_URL
2781
+ ```
2782
+
2783
+ 4. CRITICAL: Add .env* to .gitignore
2784
+ Never commit secrets to Git!"
2785
+
2786
+ ```
2787
+
2788
+ **Monitoring and Logging:**
2789
+
2790
+ ```markdown
2791
+ You: "Production is broken but I can't see what's happening.
2792
+ How do I debug production issues?"
2793
+
2794
+ Claude: "You need visibility into production:
2795
+
2796
+ 1. ERROR TRACKING (Sentry - free tier):
2797
+ - Catches all errors automatically
2798
+ - Shows stack traces
2799
+ - Alerts you immediately
2800
+
2801
+ 2. LOGGING (LogTail/Papertrail):
2802
+ - See what's happening in real-time
2803
+ - Search through historical logs
2804
+ - Track user actions
2805
+
2806
+ 3. UPTIME MONITORING (UptimeRobot):
2807
+ - Checks if site is up every 5 minutes
2808
+ - Alerts if down
2809
+ - Shows uptime percentage
2810
+
2811
+ Start with Sentry - most bang for buck..."
2812
+
2813
+ ```
2814
+
2815
+ ## 9. Team Collaboration
2816
+
2817
+ Vibe coding with a team is different from solo work. You need to balance the speed of conversational development with the consistency needs of multiple developers.
2818
+
2819
+ ### 🎯 Collaboration Challenges
2820
+
2821
+ Common issues when teams use Claude:
2822
+
2823
+ - Different coding styles from different conversations
2824
+ - Duplicate solutions to similar problems
2825
+ - Context loss between team members
2826
+ - Inconsistent architectural decisions
2827
+ - Security/quality variance
2828
+
2829
+ ### Team Collaboration Modes
2830
+
2831
+ ### 🚀 Speed Mode: Small Team Sync
2832
+
2833
+ **When to use:**
2834
+
2835
+ - 2-3 person teams
2836
+ - Informal collaboration
2837
+ - Rapid prototyping
2838
+ - Hackathons
2839
+
2840
+ ```markdown
2841
+ You: "My co-founder and I both use Claude to code.
2842
+ We keep stepping on each other's work and solving
2843
+ the same problems differently. How do we coordinate?"
2844
+
2845
+ Claude: "For a small team moving fast, you need lightweight coordination:
2846
+
2847
+ 1. DAILY SYNC (5 minutes):
2848
+ - What I built yesterday
2849
+ - What I'm building today
2850
+ - Any blockers or decisions needed
2851
+
2852
+ 2. SHARED CONTEXT DOC:
2853
+ - Current architecture decisions
2854
+ - Claude prompts that worked well
2855
+ - Patterns we're using
2856
+ - Problems we've solved
2857
+
2858
+ 3. CLEAR OWNERSHIP:
2859
+ - You: Frontend + user features
2860
+ - Co-founder: Backend + API
2861
+ - Shared: Database schema
2862
+
2863
+ 4. PROMPT SHARING:
2864
+ When you get good results from Claude,
2865
+ share the prompt in Slack"
2866
+
2867
+ You: "We tried splitting frontend/backend but we both need to
2868
+ touch both parts sometimes. Gets messy."
2869
+
2870
+ Claude: "Try feature ownership instead:
2871
+ - You own: Authentication flow
2872
+ - They own: Payment flow
2873
+ - Whoever owns it makes all changes
2874
+
2875
+ For shared code (like database):
2876
+ - Quick Slack message before changing
2877
+ - Or pair program for 30 minutes
2878
+ - 'Whoever breaks it, fixes it' rule"
2879
+
2880
+ ```
2881
+
2882
+ ### 🔍 Discovery Mode: Team Alignment
2883
+
2884
+ **When to use:**
2885
+
2886
+ - Establishing team practices
2887
+ - Onboarding new developers
2888
+ - Standardizing approaches
2889
+ - Resolving style conflicts
2890
+
2891
+ ```markdown
2892
+ You: "We now have 3 developers using Claude. Everyone's code looks
2893
+ completely different. It's chaos. How do we standardize without
2894
+ losing the speed of vibe coding?"
2895
+
2896
+ Claude: "You need team conventions without crushing creativity.
2897
+ Let's establish minimal viable standards:
2898
+
2899
+ 1. PROMPT TEMPLATES:
2900
+ Create standard prompts for common tasks:
2901
+ ```
2902
+ 'Add a new API endpoint for [feature].
2903
+ Follow our REST conventions:
2904
+ - POST for create, GET for read, etc.
2905
+ - Return format: {data: ..., error: ...}
2906
+ - Include input validation
2907
+ - Add to our API documentation'
2908
+ ```
2909
+
2910
+ 2. STYLE GUIDE (keep it simple):
2911
+ - File naming: camelCase or kebab-case?
2912
+ - Component structure: functional or class?
2913
+ - State management: Context or Redux?
2914
+ - Error handling: try/catch or .catch?
2915
+
2916
+ 3. REVIEW PATTERNS:
2917
+ Not traditional code review, but:
2918
+ - 'Show and tell' of Claude solutions
2919
+ - 'I'm stuck' help sessions
2920
+ - Weekly 'what we learned' sharing"
2921
+
2922
+ You: "How do we decide on conventions? Everyone has preferences
2923
+ and I don't know what's actually better."
2924
+
2925
+ Claude: "Don't overthink it. Pick what the team knows:
2926
+
2927
+ 1. Vote on top 5 decisions:
2928
+ - File structure
2929
+ - Naming conventions
2930
+ - Component patterns
2931
+ - Error handling
2932
+ - State management
2933
+
2934
+ 2. Try for one sprint/week
2935
+
2936
+ 3. Adjust what's painful
2937
+
2938
+ The 'best' pattern is the one your team
2939
+ actually follows consistently"
2940
+
2941
+ ```
2942
+
2943
+ ### 🛠️ Production Mode: Scaled Team Process
2944
+
2945
+ **When to use:**
2946
+
2947
+ - 5+ developers
2948
+ - Multiple Claude users
2949
+ - Production applications
2950
+ - Compliance requirements
2951
+
2952
+ ```markdown
2953
+ You: "We have 8 developers, half using Claude, half traditional.
2954
+ Need quality control but don't want to lose speed.
2955
+ Management wants 'process' but developers want freedom.
2956
+ Help?"
2957
+
2958
+ Claude: "You need balanced process - enough for quality, not so much
2959
+ it kills productivity:
2960
+
2961
+ TIERED REVIEW PROCESS:
2962
+
2963
+ Tier 1: Speed (no review needed)
2964
+ - UI tweaks
2965
+ - Copy changes
2966
+ - Internal tools
2967
+ - Bug fixes in own code
2968
+
2969
+ Tier 2: Peer Check (quick review)
2970
+ - New features
2971
+ - API changes
2972
+ - Database modifications
2973
+ - Claude-generated algorithms
2974
+
2975
+ Tier 3: Team Review (careful review)
2976
+ - Authentication/security
2977
+ - Payment processing
2978
+ - Core business logic
2979
+ - Architecture changes
2980
+
2981
+ CLAUDE-SPECIFIC PRACTICES:
2982
+
2983
+ 1. Prompt Library:
2984
+ - Tested prompts for common patterns
2985
+ - Security-focused prompts
2986
+ - Performance-aware prompts
2987
+
2988
+ 2. Claude Code Standards:
2989
+ - Always request tests with code
2990
+ - Ask for error handling explicitly
2991
+ - Request documentation inline
2992
+
2993
+ 3. Verification Checklist:
2994
+ □ Claude's solution makes sense
2995
+ □ No obvious security issues
2996
+ □ Follows team patterns
2997
+ □ Has error handling
2998
+ □ Includes basic tests"
2999
+
3000
+ You: "The traditional coders are skeptical of Claude-generated code.
3001
+ They think it's all copy-paste garbage. How do we bridge this?"
3002
+
3003
+ Claude: "Address the skepticism with transparency and quality:
3004
+
3005
+ 1. EDUCATION:
3006
+ Show Claude as pair programmer, not code generator
3007
+ - Share your conversation process
3008
+ - Show how you iterate and refine
3009
+ - Demonstrate catching Claude's mistakes
3010
+
3011
+ 2. QUALITY GATES:
3012
+ Same standards for all code:
3013
+ - Must pass linting
3014
+ - Must have tests
3015
+ - Must handle errors
3016
+ - Must be readable
3017
+
3018
+ 3. MIXED PAIRING:
3019
+ - Traditional dev + Claude user
3020
+ - Claude for exploration, human for refinement
3021
+ - Best of both worlds
3022
+
3023
+ 4. SUCCESS METRICS:
3024
+ Track objective metrics:
3025
+ - Bug rates (Claude vs traditional)
3026
+ - Development speed
3027
+ - Code review issues
3028
+ Let data drive decisions"
3029
+
3030
+ ```
3031
+
3032
+ ### Collaboration Patterns
3033
+
3034
+ **The Context Handoff:**
3035
+
3036
+ ```markdown
3037
+ You: "I'm going on vacation. How do I hand off my Claude work
3038
+ to my teammate?"
3039
+
3040
+ Claude: "Create a comprehensive handoff document:
3041
+
3042
+ 1. PROJECT STATE:
3043
+ - What's working
3044
+ - What's in progress
3045
+ - What's broken
3046
+ - Recent decisions made
3047
+
3048
+ 2. CLAUDE CONTEXT:
3049
+ - Successful prompts used
3050
+ - Patterns established
3051
+ - Problems solved
3052
+ - Gotchas discovered
3053
+
3054
+ 3. NEXT STEPS:
3055
+ - Priority order
3056
+ - Blocking issues
3057
+ - Decisions needed
3058
+
3059
+ 4. RECOVERY INFO:
3060
+ - How to rollback if needed
3061
+ - Who to contact for what
3062
+ - Where backups are"
3063
+
3064
+ ```
3065
+
3066
+ **The Pair Vibe-Coding:**
3067
+
3068
+ ```markdown
3069
+ You: "Want to try pair programming with Claude. How does that work?"
3070
+
3071
+ Claude: "Pair vibe-coding can be very effective:
3072
+
3073
+ 1. DRIVER-NAVIGATOR:
3074
+ - Driver: Types and talks to Claude
3075
+ - Navigator: Thinks strategically
3076
+ - Switch every 30 minutes
3077
+
3078
+ 2. DIALOGUE APPROACH:
3079
+ - Discuss approach together
3080
+ - Driver prompts Claude
3081
+ - Both evaluate response
3082
+ - Refine together
3083
+
3084
+ 3. PROBLEM-SOLUTION:
3085
+ - Person A explains problem
3086
+ - Person B prompts Claude
3087
+ - Both review solution
3088
+ - Learn each other's approaches"
3089
+
3090
+ ```
3091
+
3092
+ ## 10. Advanced Patterns
3093
+
3094
+ These are power-user techniques that you develop after months of vibe coding. They're not necessary but can dramatically improve your effectiveness.
3095
+
3096
+ ### Advanced Prompting Patterns
3097
+
3098
+ **The Iterative Refinement Pattern:**
3099
+
3100
+ ```markdown
3101
+ You: "Build a task manager with projects and tags."
3102
+
3103
+ Claude: [Creates basic version]
3104
+
3105
+ You: "Good foundation. Now:
3106
+ 1. Add drag-and-drop between projects
3107
+ 2. Keep existing functionality
3108
+ 3. Make the animation smooth"
3109
+
3110
+ Claude: [Enhances with specific features]
3111
+
3112
+ You: "Perfect. Final refinements:
3113
+ - Persist order to localStorage
3114
+ - Add keyboard shortcuts (space to toggle, delete to remove)
3115
+ - Show count badges on projects"
3116
+
3117
+ Claude: [Polishes to completion]
3118
+
3119
+ ```
3120
+
3121
+ **The Constraint-Driven Pattern:**
3122
+
3123
+ ```markdown
3124
+ You: "Create a dashboard but with these constraints:
3125
+ - Must load in under 2 seconds
3126
+ - No external dependencies except React
3127
+ - Works on mobile devices
3128
+ - Accessible (WCAG AA compliant)
3129
+ Start with performance in mind."
3130
+
3131
+ Claude: [Creates optimized solution from the start]
3132
+
3133
+ ```
3134
+
3135
+ **The Test-First Pattern:**
3136
+
3137
+ ```markdown
3138
+ You: "I need a function that calculates compound interest.
3139
+ First, write comprehensive tests for these scenarios:
3140
+ - Monthly/yearly compounding
3141
+ - Different initial amounts
3142
+ - Varying interest rates
3143
+ - Edge cases (0%, negative amounts)
3144
+ Then implement the function to pass all tests."
3145
+
3146
+ Claude: [Writes tests then implementation]
3147
+
3148
+ ```
3149
+
3150
+ **The Socratic Pattern:**
3151
+
3152
+ ```markdown
3153
+ You: "I'm building a real-time collaboration feature.
3154
+ Instead of implementing it directly, help me think through:
3155
+ - What are the core technical challenges?
3156
+ - What are my architecture options?
3157
+ - What are the trade-offs of each?
3158
+ - What would you recommend for my constraints?"
3159
+
3160
+ Claude: [Engages in architectural discussion before coding]
3161
+
3162
+ ```
3163
+
3164
+ ### Context Management Mastery
3165
+
3166
+ **The Living Document Pattern:**
3167
+
3168
+ ```markdown
3169
+ You: "Here's my project status document. I'll maintain this
3170
+ and include it at the start of each conversation:
3171
+
3172
+ PROJECT: Task Manager
3173
+ STATUS: Core features complete, working on collaboration
3174
+ STACK: Next.js, PostgreSQL, Tailwind
3175
+ DECISIONS:
3176
+ - Using server-side rendering for SEO
3177
+ - JWT for auth (not sessions)
3178
+ - Optimistic UI updates
3179
+ CURRENT FOCUS: Adding real-time sync
3180
+
3181
+ [Now continue with specific request]"
3182
+
3183
+ ```
3184
+
3185
+ **The Checkpoint Pattern:**
3186
+
3187
+ ```markdown
3188
+ You: "We've made good progress. Create a checkpoint summary:
3189
+ - What we built today
3190
+ - Key decisions made
3191
+ - Current file structure
3192
+ - Next logical steps
3193
+ I'll use this to start tomorrow's session."
3194
+
3195
+ Claude: [Creates comprehensive checkpoint]
3196
+
3197
+ ```
3198
+
3199
+ ### Advanced Debugging Patterns
3200
+
3201
+ **The Hypothesis-Driven Debug:**
3202
+
3203
+ ```markdown
3204
+ You: "Bug: User data sometimes doesn't save.
3205
+
3206
+ Hypotheses:
3207
+ 1. Race condition in save function
3208
+ 2. Validation failing silently
3209
+ 3. Database connection dropping
3210
+
3211
+ Help me design experiments to test each hypothesis."
3212
+
3213
+ Claude: [Creates targeted debugging experiments]
3214
+
3215
+ ```
3216
+
3217
+ **The Binary Search Debug:**
3218
+
3219
+ ```markdown
3220
+ You: "This worked in commit A, broken in commit Z.
3221
+ Help me write a script to binary search through commits
3222
+ to find exactly where it broke."
3223
+
3224
+ Claude: [Creates git bisect automation]
3225
+
3226
+ ```
3227
+
3228
+ ### Performance Power Patterns
3229
+
3230
+ **The Progressive Enhancement Pattern:**
3231
+
3232
+ ```markdown
3233
+ You: "Build this feature in three stages:
3234
+ 1. Basic functionality (works on any device)
3235
+ 2. Enhanced experience (modern browsers)
3236
+ 3. Premium performance (latest devices)
3237
+ Detect capabilities and serve appropriate version."
3238
+
3239
+ ```
3240
+
3241
+ **The Budget-Driven Pattern:**
3242
+
3243
+ ```markdown
3244
+ You: "I have these performance budgets:
3245
+ - Initial load: 3 seconds on 3G
3246
+ - Time to interactive: 5 seconds
3247
+ - Bundle size: 200KB gzipped
3248
+ Build within these constraints."
3249
+
3250
+ ```
3251
+
3252
+ ### Meta-Learning Patterns
3253
+
3254
+ **The Pattern Recognition Pattern:**
3255
+
3256
+ ```markdown
3257
+ You: "I've noticed I keep asking similar questions.
3258
+ Help me create a reusable prompt template for:
3259
+ 'Adding CRUD operations for a new entity'
3260
+ Include all the things I usually forget to ask for."
3261
+
3262
+ Claude: [Creates reusable template]
3263
+
3264
+ ```
3265
+
3266
+ **The Learning Loop Pattern:**
3267
+
3268
+ ```markdown
3269
+ You: "After each feature, help me reflect:
3270
+ 1. What went well?
3271
+ 2. What was harder than expected?
3272
+ 3. What would I do differently?
3273
+ 4. What pattern should I remember?
3274
+ Then update my personal vibe-coding playbook."
3275
+
3276
+ ```
3277
+
3278
+ ## Conclusion: Your Vibe Coding Journey
3279
+
3280
+ ### The Evolution of a Vibe Coder
3281
+
3282
+ **Month 1-2: Survival Mode**
3283
+
3284
+ - Everything is Speed Mode
3285
+ - Copy-pasting Claude's code
3286
+ - Hoping things work
3287
+ - Lots of Recovery Mode
3288
+
3289
+ **Month 3-4: Pattern Recognition**
3290
+
3291
+ - Discovering Discovery Mode
3292
+ - Recognizing when to switch modes
3293
+ - Building prompt templates
3294
+ - Less panic, more process
3295
+
3296
+ **Month 5-6: Confidence Building**
3297
+
3298
+ - Comfortable with mode switching
3299
+ - Challenging Claude's suggestions
3300
+ - Understanding trade-offs
3301
+ - Building real products
3302
+
3303
+ **Month 7-12: Mastery Development**
3304
+
3305
+ - Intuitive mode selection
3306
+ - Advanced prompting patterns
3307
+ - Team collaboration
3308
+ - Production confidence
3309
+
3310
+ **Year 2+: Wisdom Phase**
3311
+
3312
+ - Teaching others
3313
+ - Contributing patterns
3314
+ - Building complex systems
3315
+ - Pushing boundaries
3316
+
3317
+ ### Your Personal Operating System
3318
+
3319
+ This guide isn't prescriptive - it's a toolkit. Your operating system will be unique based on:
3320
+
3321
+ - Your project types
3322
+ - Your risk tolerance
3323
+ - Your learning style
3324
+ - Your team dynamics
3325
+
3326
+ Take what works, modify what doesn't, and contribute your patterns back to the community.
3327
+
3328
+ ### Final Principles
3329
+
3330
+ 1. **Start with Speed, graduate to Production**
3331
+ Don't over-engineer from day one, but know when to level up.
3332
+ 2. **Discovery is never wasted**
3333
+ Time spent understanding saves time spent fixing.
3334
+ 3. **Recovery is learning**
3335
+ Every bug teaches you something. Document it.
3336
+ 4. **Context is everything**
3337
+ The better you communicate with Claude, the better the results.
3338
+ 5. **Modes are fluid**
3339
+ You might switch modes multiple times in one session. That's normal.
3340
+ 6. **Trust but verify**
3341
+ Claude is brilliant but not infallible. Always understand what you're building.
3342
+
3343
+ ### The Meta-Pattern
3344
+
3345
+ The ultimate pattern is that there is no ultimate pattern. Vibe coding is about:
3346
+
3347
+ - Rapid iteration
3348
+ - Continuous learning
3349
+ - Pragmatic decisions
3350
+ - Building momentum
3351
+ - Shipping products
3352
+
3353
+ You're not just learning to code - you're learning to think about problems systematically, communicate technical concepts clearly, and build software that matters.
3354
+
3355
+ Welcome to the vibe coding revolution. Now go build something amazing.
3356
+
3357
+ ---
3358
+
3359
+ ## Appendix: Quick Reference
3360
+
3361
+ ### Mode Selection Cheat Sheet
3362
+
3363
+ ```
3364
+ CLARITY: Low + RISK: Low → Discovery Mode
3365
+ CLARITY: High + RISK: Low → Speed Mode
3366
+ CLARITY: High + RISK: High → Production Mode
3367
+ CLARITY: Low + RISK: High → Discovery → Production
3368
+ BROKEN: Any → Recovery Mode
3369
+
3370
+ ```
3371
+
3372
+ ### Common Prompt Starters
3373
+
3374
+ ```
3375
+ Speed Mode: "Quickly build..."
3376
+ Discovery Mode: "Help me understand..."
3377
+ Production Mode: "Carefully implement..."
3378
+ Recovery Mode: "URGENT: Fix..."
3379
+
3380
+ ```
3381
+
3382
+ ### Emergency Commands
3383
+
3384
+ ```
3385
+ "This is broken in production, help!"
3386
+ "How do I rollback this change?"
3387
+ "Users are seeing errors, what do I do?"
3388
+ "I deployed the wrong code, how do I fix?"
3389
+
3390
+ ```
3391
+
3392
+ ### Success Metrics
3393
+
3394
+ - Speed Mode: Shipping in hours, not days
3395
+ - Discovery Mode: Clear understanding achieved
3396
+ - Production Mode: No production incidents
3397
+ - Recovery Mode: Issue resolved, lessons learned
3398
+
3399
+ Remember: The best code is code that ships and helps users. Everything else is details.