h2lean 0.0.0-stage → 0.1.0

package/lib/compat.js

@@ -0,0 +1,849 @@
+// Compat layer: the http1-shaped (req, res) API over an HTTP/2 stream, matching
+// the semantics of node:internal/http2/compat (that source was read through
+// --expose-internals, and the frame sequence was confirmed against a live node
+// server with tools/probe-wire.js).
+//
+// Deliberate differences from node, all of them loud rather than silent:
+//   * req.pause()/read() only affect the local Readable. The flow-control window
+//     is still replenished, because h2lite releases stream credit as the buffered
+//     body is consumed and connection credit in half-window steps, neither of them
+//     per read(). A paused request buffers in memory instead of slowing the peer down.
+//   * res.cork()/uncork() are absent, not no-ops: h2lite already coalesces every
+//     frame produced in one turn of the loop into a single write().
+//   * res.write() returning false is honest backpressure, and 'drain' is emitted
+//     when the send window reopens.
+//   * createPushResponse() throws ERR_H2LITE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED (no server push in
+//     v1) instead of failing later with a protocol error.
+//   * res 'finish' means the local half of the stream was closed, which for
+//     h2lite happens as the frames are queued for the socket; node reports it
+//     when the stream closes, which is later. A response the peer cut short
+//     reports 'finish' on both stacks.
+//   * the order of the teardown events differs: node reports the request's
+//     events (its 'end', its 'aborted', its 'close') before the response's
+//     ('finish', then 'close'), h2lite reports the response's first. Every
+//     event fires on both stacks -- measured against a live node server over
+//     the four shapes of bench/micro/probe-teardown-order.js, the sets are equal -- and
+//     only their order within the teardown turn differs. One pair is not a
+//     fixed difference at all: the request's 'end' against the 'aborted'
+//     depends on whether the peer's END_STREAM and its reset arrive in one
+//     read or in two, and the two stacks order that pair differently.
+//   * the body is pulled, not pushed: nothing is read off the wire until the
+//     application consumes it, so an unread upload applies backpressure to the
+//     sender (node does the same) instead of buffering here.
+//   * with the server option shareHeaders:true, req.headers is frozen and shared
+//     between requests whose header block is identical, so req.url = ... and
+//     req.method = ... throw instead of rewriting the request.
+//   * the compat layer's handlers are not subscriptions on the stream: the stream
+//     calls them through one dispatch function (lib/stream.js, emit()), so
+//     stream.listenerCount('close') and friends report fewer listeners than they
+//     do on node, whose compat layer subscribes to the same events
+//     (internal/http2/compat, the stream.on() calls in the request and the
+//     response constructor). Everything an application can observe about the
+//     events themselves is unchanged: same handlers, same order, same arguments.
+'use strict';
+
+const { Readable, Stream } = require('node:stream');
+const { emitNT } = require('./stream');
+const { nullProto, trimName } = require('./headers');
+
+function err(code, msg) {
+  const e = new Error(msg);
+  e.code = code;
+  return e;
+}
+
+// node validates a header name before it normalises it. Every accessor that
+// takes a name calls validateString(name, 'name') first (internal/http2/compat.js:
+// setTrailer 581, getHeader 596, hasHeader 618, removeHeader 623, setHeader 639,
+// appendHeader 663), and validateString throws ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE for anything
+// that is not a string (internal/validators.js:165). Measured against a live node
+// server (bench/micro/probe-nonname.js): the six accessors refuse a number with
+//   The "name" argument must be of type string. Received type number (123)
+// and accept the same name written as a string. Coercing the name instead --
+// which is what this did -- was a silent divergence: the name the application
+// meant and the name that reached the wire were not the same one, and the
+// application was never told.
+//
+// The error is a TypeError with a code, like node's: ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE is
+// declared as one (internal/errors.js:1413).
+function checkName(name) {
+  if (typeof name !== 'string') {
+    const e = new TypeError(
+      `The "name" argument must be of type string. Received ${describeType(name)}`);
+    e.code = 'ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE';
+    throw e;
+  }
+}
+
+// node's wording for a value of the wrong type (internal/errors.js,
+// determineSpecificType): the message is what an application reads when it
+// catches the error, so it says what node says.
+function describeType(value) {
+  if (value === null) {
+    return 'null';
+  }
+  if (value === undefined) {
+    return 'undefined';
+  }
+  switch (typeof value) {
+    case 'number':
+      if (value === 0) {
+        return 1 / value === -Infinity ? 'type number (-0)' : 'type number (0)';
+      }
+      return `type number (${value})`;
+    case 'bigint': return `type bigint (${value}n)`;
+    case 'boolean': return `type boolean (${value})`;
+    case 'symbol': return `type symbol (${String(value)})`;
+    case 'function': return `function ${value.name}`;
+    case 'object': {
+      const name = value.constructor?.name;
+      return typeof name === 'string' && name !== '' ? `an instance of ${name}` : 'an instance of Object';
+    }
+    default: return `type ${typeof value}`;
+  }
+}
+
+// node lets an application rewrite req.url / req.method. With shareHeaders the
+// headers object belongs to every identical request on the connection, so the
+// rewrite is refused loudly instead of silently corrupting another request.
+function assertWritable(headers) {
+  if (Object.isFrozen(headers)) {
+    throw err('ERR_H2LITE_FROZEN_HEADERS',
+      'req.headers is frozen because the server was created with shareHeaders:true');
+  }
+}
+
+// ---- request ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Module-level handlers, invoked with `this` bound to the Http2Stream, so no
+// closure is allocated per request. The stream keeps the only reference to the
+// request object, exactly like node keeps it under a symbol.
+function onRequestData(chunk) {
+  const req = this._request;
+  if (req === undefined) {
+    return;
+  }
+  // a Readable queues the chunk for an unknown amount of time, which is fine:
+  // what the session delivers is either a view of a socket read or a buffer built
+  // for that frame alone, and neither is recycled underneath us
+  if (req.push(chunk)) {
+    return;
+  }
+  // The application is not keeping up. node stops replenishing the window here;
+  // doing the same costs the sender instead of our heap, so buffer nothing more
+  // until _read() asks for it.
+  this._pauseConsuming();
+}
+
+function onRequestEnd() {
+  const req = this._request;
+  if (req === undefined || req._ended) {
+    return;
+  }
+  req._ended = true;
+  req.push(null);
+}
+
+function onRequestError(error) {
+  const req = this._request;
+  if (req !== undefined) {
+    req.destroy(error);
+  }
+}
+
+function onRequestAborted() {
+  const req = this._request;
+  if (req === undefined || req._closed) {
+    return;
+  }
+  req._aborted = true;
+  req.emit('aborted');
+}
+
+function onRequestTrailers(trailers) {
+  const req = this._request;
+  if (req === undefined) {
+    return;
+  }
+  req._trailers = trailers;
+  req.emit('trailers', trailers);
+}
+
+function onRequestClose() {
+  const req = this._request;
+  if (req === undefined || req._closed) {
+    return;
+  }
+  req._closed = true;
+  if (!req._ended) {
+    req._ended = true;
+    req.push(null);
+  }
+  // node dumps a body nobody read when the stream closes: "If the user didn't
+  // interact with incoming data and didn't pipe it, dump it for compatibility
+  // with http1" (internal/http2/compat, onStreamCloseRequest). Without it the
+  // request would never report 'end' at all: a Readable that nobody reads
+  // never ends, and the EOF pushed above only reaches the application once
+  // the Readable flows.
+  if (!req._didRead) {
+    req.resume();
+  }
+  // 'close' after 'end', so queue it behind the end the push above scheduled.
+  // node emits it right here instead, so the two stacks differ in the order of
+  // these two: see the difference list at the top of this file.
+  process.nextTick(emitCloseNT, req);
+}
+
+function emitCloseNT(target) {
+  target.emit('close');
+}
+
+function onRequestTimeout() {
+  const req = this._request;
+  if (req !== undefined && !req._closed) {
+    req.emit('timeout');
+  }
+}
+
+// The compat layer's handlers, called by the stream (lib/stream.js) when it emits
+// an event, with the stream as `this`. The order is the order the subscriptions had:
+// the request's handler before the response's for the three events both of them
+// answer, and both before the application's own listeners.
+function compatDispatch(name, arg) {
+  switch (name) {
+    case 'end':
+      onRequestEnd.call(this, arg);
+      break;
+    case 'aborted':
+      onRequestAborted.call(this, arg);
+      // node's response handler for 'aborted' is a no-op -- "non-op for now"
+      // (internal/http2/compat, onStreamAbortedResponse). The response is torn
+      // down by the stream's 'close', which reports 'finish' and then 'close';
+      // closing it here would report the 'close' without the 'finish' and
+      // before the request's own 'close'.
+      break;
+    case 'trailers':
+      onRequestTrailers.call(this, arg);
+      break;
+    case 'close':
+      onRequestClose.call(this, arg);
+      onResponseClose.call(this, arg);
+      break;
+    case 'timeout':
+      onRequestTimeout.call(this, arg);
+      onResponseTimeout.call(this, arg);
+      break;
+    case 'drain':
+      onResponseDrain.call(this, arg);
+      break;
+  }
+}
+
+class Http2ServerRequest extends Readable {
+  constructor(stream, headers, rawHeaders) {
+    super({ autoDestroy: false });
+    this._stream = stream;
+    this._headers = headers;
+    this._rawHeaders = rawHeaders === null ? [] : rawHeaders;
+    this._trailers = { __proto__: null };
+    this._rawTrailers = [];
+    this._closed = false;
+    this._ended = false;
+    this._aborted = false;
+    this._didRead = false;
+    stream._request = this;
+    // No 'data' listener here: see _read(). Attaching it eagerly would buffer
+    // every unread upload in the Readable and would emit 'end' for bodies the
+    // application never asked for, neither of which node does.
+    //
+    // The stream's other events are not subscribed to either: the stream calls
+    // the compat layer's handlers through one dispatch function, which costs
+    // one call per event instead of a subscription per event -- subscriptions
+    // are an order of magnitude dearer per request (OPTIMIZATION.md item 5;
+    // lib/stream.js, emit()). The 'error' handler stays a
+    // subscription, because a stream the application never listens to must not
+    // throw on an unhandled 'error' -- the subscription is what keeps that from
+    // happening.
+    stream._compatDispatch = compatDispatch;
+    stream.on('error', onRequestError);
+  }
+
+  get aborted() {
+    return this._aborted;
+  }
+
+  get complete() {
+    return this._aborted || this.readableEnded || this._closed || this._stream.destroyed;
+  }
+
+  get stream() {
+    return this._stream;
+  }
+  get headers() {
+    return this._headers;
+  }
+  get rawHeaders() {
+    return this._rawHeaders;
+  }
+  get trailers() {
+    return this._trailers;
+  }
+  get rawTrailers() {
+    return this._rawTrailers;
+  }
+
+  get httpVersionMajor() {
+    return 2;
+  }
+  get httpVersionMinor() {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  get httpVersion() {
+    return '2.0';
+  }
+
+  // node hands out a Proxy over the stream pretending to be a socket. The real
+  // socket is smaller, faster and answers the same questions (remoteAddress).
+  get socket() {
+    return this._stream.session.socket;
+  }
+  get connection() {
+    return this.socket;
+  }
+
+  get method() {
+    return this._headers[':method'];
+  }
+  set method(method) {
+    if (typeof method !== 'string') {
+      throw err('ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE', 'method must be a string');
+    }
+    if (method.trim() === '') {
+      throw err('ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE', 'method must not be empty');
+    }
+    assertWritable(this._headers);
+    this._headers[':method'] = method;
+  }
+
+  get authority() {
+    const auth = this._headers[':authority'];
+    if (auth !== undefined) {
+      return auth;
+    }
+    const host = this._headers.host;
+    return host === undefined ? undefined : String(host).replace(/:[\d]+$/, '');
+  }
+
+  get scheme() {
+    return this._headers[':scheme'];
+  }
+
+  get url() {
+    return this._headers[':path'];
+  }
+  set url(url) {
+    assertWritable(this._headers);
+    this._headers[':path'] = url;
+  }
+
+  setTimeout(msecs, callback) {
+    if (!this._closed) {
+      this._stream.setTimeout(msecs, callback);
+    }
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  // node's pattern, and the reason the compat layer gets real backpressure: the
+  // stream only starts delivering when the application asks for data. Until then
+  // no credit is released, so the sender is the one that waits.
+  _read() {
+    if (this._closed || this._ended) {
+      return;
+    }
+    this._didRead = true;
+    const stream = this._stream;
+    // an 'end' that was deferred because nobody was reading is owed to us by the
+    // replay below; anything else means EOF already happened and there is
+    // nothing left to fetch
+    const owedEnd = stream._endPending;
+    if (stream.listenerCount('data') === 0) {
+      stream.on('data', onRequestData);
+    } else {
+      stream._startConsuming();
+    }
+    if (!owedEnd && stream.state.remoteClose === 1) {
+      this._ended = true;
+      this.push(null);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// ---- response -----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+function onResponseDrain() {
+  const res = this._response;
+  if (res !== undefined) {
+    res.emit('drain');
+  }
+}
+
+function onResponseClose() {
+  const res = this._response;
+  if (res === undefined || res._state.closed) {
+    return;
+  }
+  res._state.closed = true;
+  res.writable = false;
+  // node emits 'finish' and 'close' together, when the stream closes
+  // (internal/http2/compat, onStreamCloseResponse), so a response the peer cut
+  // short still reports 'finish'. h2lite emits 'finish' when the application
+  // ends the response, which is the same event one turn earlier; this covers
+  // the case where the application never got that far.
+  if (!res._state.finishEmitted) {
+    res._state.finishEmitted = true;
+    res.emit('finish');
+  }
+  res.emit('close');
+}
+
+function onResponseTimeout() {
+  const res = this._response;
+  if (res !== undefined && !res._state.closed) {
+    res.emit('timeout');
+  }
+}
+
+class Http2ServerResponse extends Stream {
+  constructor(stream) {
+    super();
+    this._state = {
+      closed: false,
+      ending: false,
+      destroyed: false,
+      finishEmitted: false,
+      sendDate: true,
+      statusCode: 200,
+      headRequest: stream._requestHeaders
+        ? stream._requestHeaders[':method'] === 'HEAD'
+        : false
+    };
+    // A fast null-prototype map, not a { __proto__: null } literal: the
+    // response's headers are written once and read once per response, and the
+    // literal's dictionary mode costs more for both (lib/headers.js, nullProto(),
+    // OPTIMIZATION.md item 4). The trailers map stays a literal: it is empty in
+    // every response that sends no trailers, and an empty fast map costs more to
+    // make than the literal (OPTIMIZATION.md item 4).
+    this._headers = nullProto();
+    this._trailers = { __proto__: null };
+    this._trailerNames = 0;
+    this._stream = stream;
+    stream._response = this;
+    this.writable = true;
+    this.req = stream._request;
+    // The response's handlers are reached through the stream's dispatch, which
+    // the request installed: see compatDispatch(). The request's handler runs
+    // first for the events both of them answer, which is the order the two
+    // sets of subscriptions had.
+  }
+
+  // Modules such as finalhandler only test the truthiness of this.
+  get _header() {
+    return this.headersSent;
+  }
+
+  get headersSent() {
+    return this._stream.headersSent;
+  }
+  get stream() {
+    return this._stream;
+  }
+  get socket() {
+    return this._state.closed ? undefined : this._stream.session.socket;
+  }
+  get connection() {
+    return this.socket;
+  }
+
+  get writableEnded() {
+    return this._state.ending;
+  }
+  get finished() {
+    return this._state.ending;
+  }
+  get writableFinished() {
+    return this._stream.state.localClose === 1;
+  }
+  get writableNeedDrain() {
+    return this._stream._queued !== null;
+  }
+  get writableLength() {
+    const q = this._stream._queued;
+    if (q === null) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+    let n = 0;
+    for (let i = 0; i < q.length; i++) {
+      n += q[i].length;
+    }
+    return n;
+  }
+
+  get statusCode() {
+    return this._state.statusCode;
+  }
+  set statusCode(code) {
+    code |= 0;
+    if (code >= 100 && code < 200) {
+      throw err('ERR_HTTP2_INFO_STATUS_NOT_ALLOWED', 'informational status codes cannot be set on statusCode');
+    }
+    if (code < 100 || code > 599) {
+      throw err('ERR_HTTP2_STATUS_INVALID', `invalid status code: ${code}`);
+    }
+    this._state.statusCode = code;
+  }
+
+  // HTTP/2 has no reason phrase; node warns and returns ''.
+  get statusMessage() {
+    process.emitWarning('HTTP/2 does not support a status message', 'Warning');
+    return '';
+  }
+  set statusMessage(msg) {
+    process.emitWarning('HTTP/2 does not support a status message', 'Warning');
+  }
+
+  get sendDate() {
+    return this._state.sendDate;
+  }
+  set sendDate(bool) {
+    this._state.sendDate = Boolean(bool);
+  }
+
+  getHeader(name) {
+    checkName(name);
+    return this._headers[trimName(name)];
+  }
+  getHeaderNames() {
+    return Object.keys(this._headers);
+  }
+  getHeaders() {
+    // The copy the application gets is a fast map as well, for the same
+    // reason: it is read once per call and handed to code that reads it.
+    const out = nullProto();
+    const source = this._headers;
+    for (const key of Object.keys(source)) {
+      out[key] = source[key];
+    }
+    return out;
+  }
+  hasHeader(name) {
+    checkName(name);
+    return Object.hasOwn(this._headers, trimName(name));
+  }
+
+  removeHeader(name) {
+    checkName(name);
+    const key = trimName(name);
+    if (this._stream.headersSent) {
+      throw err('ERR_HTTP2_HEADERS_SENT', 'response has already been sent');
+    }
+    if (key === 'date') {
+      this._state.sendDate = false;
+      return;
+    }
+    delete this._headers[key];
+  }
+
+  setHeader(name, value) {
+    checkName(name);
+    if (this._stream.headersSent) {
+      throw err('ERR_HTTP2_HEADERS_SENT', 'response has already been sent');
+    }
+    this._setHeader(name, value);
+  }
+
+  // The private half, the one writeHead() uses. node's kSetHeader does not
+  // validate the name either (internal/http2/compat.js), so a name that is not
+  // a string fails here the way it fails there: name.trim() is not a function.
+  _setHeader(name, value) {
+    this._headers[trimName(name)] = value;
+  }
+
+  appendHeader(name, value) {
+    checkName(name);
+    if (this._stream.headersSent) {
+      throw err('ERR_HTTP2_HEADERS_SENT', 'response has already been sent');
+    }
+    const key = trimName(name);
+    const current = this._headers[key];
+    if (current === undefined) {
+      this._headers[key] = value;
+    } else if (Array.isArray(current)) {
+      current.push(value);
+    } else {
+      this._headers[key] = [current, value];
+    }
+  }
+
+  setTrailer(name, value) {
+    checkName(name);
+    const key = trimName(name);
+    if (this._trailers[key] === undefined) {
+      this._trailerNames++;
+    }
+    this._trailers[key] = value;
+  }
+
+  addTrailers(headers) {
+    for (const key of Object.keys(headers)) {
+      this.setTrailer(key, headers[key]);
+    }
+  }
+
+  writeHead(statusCode, statusMessage, headers) {
+    const state = this._state;
+    if (state.closed || this._stream.destroyed || this._stream.closed) {
+      return this;
+    }
+    if (this._stream.headersSent) {
+      throw err('ERR_HTTP2_HEADERS_SENT', 'response has already been sent');
+    }
+    if (typeof statusMessage === 'string') {
+      process.emitWarning('HTTP/2 does not support a status message', 'Warning');
+    }
+    if (headers === undefined && typeof statusMessage === 'object') {
+      headers = statusMessage;
+    }
+
+    if (Array.isArray(headers)) {
+      if (headers.length && Array.isArray(headers[0])) {
+        for (let i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
+          this._setHeader(headers[i][0], headers[i][1]);
+        }
+      } else {
+        if (headers.length % 2 !== 0) {
+          throw err('ERR_INVALID_ARG_VALUE', 'headers array must be flat key/value pairs');
+        }
+        for (let i = 0; i < headers.length; i += 2) {
+          this._setHeader(headers[i], headers[i + 1]);
+        }
+      }
+    } else if (typeof headers === 'object' && headers !== null) {
+      for (const key of Object.keys(headers)) {
+        this._setHeader(key, headers[key]);
+      }
+    }
+
+    state.statusCode = statusCode;
+    this._beginSend();
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  _beginSend() {
+    const state = this._state;
+    // node writes the status into the same map as the rest, so getHeaderNames()
+    // and getHeader(':status') report it after writeHead -- match that exactly
+    this._headers[':status'] = state.statusCode;
+    const stream = this._stream;
+    if (!stream.headersSent) {
+      // The map itself is the response's headers, as in node: its [kBeginSend]
+      // hands the stream the very map it filled from the application's headers
+      // (internal/http2/compat), so node has no second object on that path
+      // either. A merged copy was built here until the header path was measured:
+      // it bought nothing (OPTIMIZATION.md item 25) -- the map is never frozen
+      // and the HPACK block cache -- which is keyed by the identity of a frozen
+      // object -- cannot use it. h2lite's own stream.sentHeaders is that map;
+      // node's server-side getter
+      // returns undefined, because its respond() never sets the field.
+      stream.respond(this._headers, {
+        // a HEAD response must close the stream after the headers, and an
+        // application that called end() before flushing also does
+        endStream: state.ending || state.headRequest,
+        sendDate: state.sendDate,
+        waitForTrailers: true
+      });
+    }
+    return this._headers;
+  }
+
+  flushHeaders() {
+    const state = this._state;
+    if (!state.closed && !this._stream.headersSent) {
+      this.writeHead(state.statusCode);
+    }
+  }
+
+  writeContinue() {
+    return this.writeInformation(100);
+  }
+
+  writeInformation(statusCode, headers) {
+    // node refuses 101 here, in the compat layer, with ERR_HTTP2_STATUS_INVALID -- its own
+    // `statusCode === 101` check (internal/http2/compat:917) fires before the value can
+    // reach stream.additionalHeaders(), which would have reported ERR_HTTP2_STATUS_101.
+    // Both rules are therefore reachable, and which one an application sees depends on the
+    // API it called: measured against a live node server, compat writeInformation(101)
+    // throws ERR_HTTP2_STATUS_INVALID while stream.additionalHeaders({':status':101})
+    // throws ERR_HTTP2_STATUS_101. Nothing else about 101 is a judgement call: the status
+    // means "switch protocol", which HTTP/2 forbids outright (RFC 9113 8.5).
+    if (typeof statusCode !== 'number' || statusCode < 100 || statusCode > 199
+        || statusCode === 101) {
+      throw err('ERR_HTTP2_STATUS_INVALID', `invalid informational status code: ${statusCode}`);
+    }
+    if (this._stream.headersSent || this._state.closed) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    const out = { __proto__: null, ':status': statusCode };
+    if (headers !== undefined && headers !== null) {
+      for (const key of Object.keys(headers)) {
+        out[key] = headers[key];
+      }
+    }
+    this._stream.additionalHeaders(out);
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  write(chunk, encoding, cb) {
+    if (typeof encoding === 'function') {
+      cb = encoding; encoding = 'utf8';
+    }
+    const state = this._state;
+    let failure;
+    if (state.ending) {
+      failure = err('ERR_STREAM_WRITE_AFTER_END', 'write after end');
+    } else if (state.closed) {
+      failure = err('ERR_HTTP2_INVALID_STREAM', 'the stream has been closed');
+    } else if (state.destroyed) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (failure) {
+      if (typeof cb === 'function') {
+        process.nextTick(cb, failure);
+      }
+      this.destroy(failure);
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (state.headRequest) {
+      if (typeof cb === 'function') {
+        process.nextTick(cb);
+      }
+      return true; // a HEAD response has no body
+    }
+    if (!this._stream.headersSent) {
+      this.writeHead(state.statusCode);
+    }
+    return this._stream.write(chunk, encoding, cb);
+  }
+
+  end(chunk, encoding, cb) {
+    const stream = this._stream;
+    const state = this._state;
+    if (typeof chunk === 'function') {
+      cb = chunk; chunk = null;
+    } else if (typeof encoding === 'function') {
+      cb = encoding; encoding = 'utf8';
+    }
+
+    if (state.closed || state.ending) {
+      if (typeof cb === 'function') {
+        process.nextTick(cb);
+      }
+      return this;
+    }
+    if (chunk !== null && chunk !== undefined && !state.headRequest) {
+      this.write(chunk, encoding);
+    }
+    state.ending = true;
+
+    if (!stream.headersSent) {
+      this.writeHead(state.statusCode);
+    }
+
+    // one nextTick for the whole completion, and the callback hung off the
+    // event rather than scheduled separately -- node does the same. Queued here,
+    // before the close below, so 'finish' precedes the teardown events.
+    if (typeof cb === 'function') {
+      this.once('finish', cb);
+    }
+    if (!state.closed && !state.finishEmitted) {
+      state.finishEmitted = true;
+      process.nextTick(emitNT, this, 'finish');
+    }
+
+    if (this._trailerNames > 0) {
+      // node sends the trailers from the 'wantTrailers' callback; h2lite closes
+      // the local side as soon as the application says so, so the recorded
+      // trailers go out here, carrying END_STREAM with them
+      stream.sendTrailers(this._trailers);
+    } else {
+      // The response was opened with waitForTrailers so that addTrailers() could
+      // still insert a HEADERS frame. No trailers were added, so the stream must
+      // not wait for them: drop the request and close the local half now.
+      stream._waitForTrailers = false;
+      stream.end();
+    }
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  destroy(error) {
+    const state = this._state;
+    if (state.destroyed) {
+      return;
+    }
+    state.destroyed = true;
+    this._stream.destroy(error || undefined);
+  }
+
+  setTimeout(msecs, callback) {
+    if (this._state.closed) {
+      return this;
+    }
+    this._stream.setTimeout(msecs, callback);
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  createPushResponse(headers, callback) {
+    const e = err('ERR_H2LITE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED', 'h2lite v1 does not implement server push');
+    if (typeof callback !== 'function') {
+      throw e;
+    }
+    process.nextTick(callback, e);
+  }
+}
+
+// node's default 'stream' handler. Called with the server as `this`.
+function onServerStream(stream, headers, options, rawHeaders) {
+  const server = this;
+  const request = new Http2ServerRequest(stream, headers, rawHeaders);
+  stream._requestHeaders = headers;
+  const response = new Http2ServerResponse(stream);
+
+  const method = headers[':method'];
+  if (method === 'CONNECT') {
+    if (!server.emit('connect', request, response)) {
+      response.statusCode = 405;
+      response.end();
+    }
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (headers.expect !== undefined) {
+    if (headers.expect === '100-continue') {
+      if (server.listenerCount('checkContinue') > 0) {
+        server.emit('checkContinue', request, response);
+      } else {
+        response.writeContinue();
+        server.emit('request', request, response);
+      }
+    } else if (server.listenerCount('checkExpectation') > 0) {
+      server.emit('checkExpectation', request, response);
+    } else {
+      response.statusCode = 417;
+      response.end();
+    }
+    return;
+  }
+
+  server.emit('request', request, response);
+}
+
+module.exports = { Http2ServerRequest, Http2ServerResponse, onServerStream };