h2lean 0.0.0-stage → 0.1.0

package/lib/client-stream.js

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+// ClientHttp2Stream: the Duplex node hands back from `session.request()`.
+//
+// This mirrors `Http2Stream`/`ClientHttp2Stream` in node's bundled
+// `internal/http2/core.js`. Two shapes are load-bearing for a drop-in:
+//  * it is a `stream.Duplex` with `allowHalfOpen: true`, so ending the request
+//    body (writable) does not close the response (readable). node's `Http2Stream`
+//    extends Duplex (core.js:2128); h2lite's SERVER stream is an EventEmitter
+//    (AGENTS.md 10) but a client stream the application `.pipe()`s and reads
+//    `:status` off has to be a real Duplex or the common
+//    `req.pipe(server).pipe(res)` idiom breaks.
+//  * the protocol work (DATA framing, flow control, HPACK) belongs to the
+//    session, not here. This file only moves bytes between the Duplex's two
+//    queues and the session, and emits the events the application subscribes to
+//    ('response', 'trailers', 'close', 'error', informational 'headers').
+'use strict';
+
+const { Duplex } = require('node:stream');
+
+// `sentHeaders`/`sentTrailers`/`responseHeaders` and the state flags node exposes
+// through symbols are kept as plain fields here; they are not part of the
+// documented client surface an application is expected to touch, and pinning them
+// to node's symbol identity is an M2 compatibility decision, not a round-trip one.
+class ClientHttp2Stream extends Duplex {
+  constructor(session, id, _opts) {
+    super({ allowHalfOpen: true, decodeStrings: false });
+    this.id = id;
+    this.session = session;
+    // Per-stream flow-control state; the connection window lives on the session.
+    // Both start at the peer's advertised initial window (65535 until its SETTINGS
+    // land) exactly as the server side does. The value written here is the
+    // default one: the session overwrites it with the peer's number when the
+    // stream is actually opened (RFC 9113 6.9.2 -- a stream runs on the peer's
+    // SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE), which may be later than this construction.
+    this._sendWin = session.remoteSettings.initialWindowSize;
+    this._recvUsed = 0;
+    // Whether this stream is already in the session's _debt list, i.e. whether the
+    // next credit pass has to visit it. Declared here so every stream shares one
+    // V8 object shape; only lib/client-session.js reads or writes it.
+    this._debtMarked = false;
+    // Bytes the application has written but that flow control has not yet let us
+    // frame; kept by reference so a stalled upload costs no copy.
+    this._pending = null;
+    this._pendingOff = 0;
+    this._writeCb = null;
+    this._finalCb = null;
+    // Whether the request HEADERS frame has been committed to the outbound queue.
+    // _pump() returns early until this is true, so a write() that lands before the
+    // 'connect' event (or before the queued request is framed) cannot put DATA on
+    // the wire ahead of its stream's HEADERS -- nghttp2 reads that as INTERNAL_ERROR.
+    this._headersSent = false;
+    // Whether the request message is over. `endAfterHeaders` is the GET case:
+    // HEADERS already carried END_STREAM, so `_final` must not emit an empty DATA.
+    this._endSent = false;
+    this.endAfterHeaders = false;
+    // The readable half has seen END_STREAM (server finished the response body).
+    this._remoteEnded = false;
+    this.rstCode = null;
+    this.headersSent = false; // node flips this once HEADERS are sent
+    this.sentHeaders = null;
+    this.sentStatus = null;
+    this.responseEmitted = false;
+    this.additionalHeaders = [];
+    this.trailers = null;
+  }
+
+  // ---- writable side ----------------------------------------------------------
+  // The application's bytes go to the session, which frames them as DATA inside
+  // the two windows. If there is no credit, `_pump` leaves `_pending` set and the
+  // session resumes us on WINDOW_UPDATE; the Duplex callback is not run until the
+  // bytes are handed over, which is what makes `write()` honour backpressure.
+  _write(chunk, encoding, cb) {
+    const buf = Buffer.isBuffer(chunk) ? chunk : Buffer.from(chunk, encoding);
+    this._pending = buf;
+    this._pendingOff = 0;
+    this._writeCb = cb;
+    this.session._pump(this);
+  }
+
+  _final(cb) {
+    this._finalCb = cb;
+    this.session._pump(this);
+  }
+
+  // Called by the session once the writable half has been fully framed and
+  // END_STREAM put on the wire.
+  _writableDone() {
+    this._endSent = true;
+    const cb = this._finalCb;
+    if (cb !== null) {
+      this._finalCb = null; cb();
+    }
+  }
+
+  // ---- readable side ----------------------------------------------------------
+  // The application pulling does not gate what we have already buffered (we hand
+  // DATA straight to `push`, returning flow-control credit as we consume it), so
+  // `_read` has nothing to fetch. Withholding credit until here is the backpressure
+  // refinement M2 adds; for a body that fits the window the response is complete
+  // whether or not the consumer has read it yet.
+  _read() {}
+
+  // The session decoded a response (or informational / trailer) block for us.
+  // `headers` is a null-prototype object with `:status` coerced to a number and
+  // `set-cookie` as an array, built the way the server's `_toObject` builds a
+  // request, so both stacks hand the application the same shape.
+  _onHeaders(headers, end) {
+    const status = headers[':status'];
+    if (status !== undefined && status >= 100 && status < 200 && !this.responseEmitted) {
+      // 1xx informational (including the 100 Continue that node surfaces as
+      // 'continue'): emit 'headers', keep waiting for the final response. The
+      // 100-Continue translation node does is a 'headers' whose :status is 100.
+      this.additionalHeaders.push(headers);
+      this.emit('headers', headers);
+      if (status === 100) {
+        this.emit('continue', headers);
+      }
+    } else if (!this.responseEmitted) {
+      this.responseEmitted = true;
+      this.responseHeaders = headers;
+      this.sentStatus = status;
+      this.emit('response', headers);
+    } else {
+      // A second final-status block after the response is the trailer block.
+      this.trailers = headers;
+      this.emit('trailers', headers);
+    }
+    if (end) {
+      this._endRead();
+    }
+  }
+
+  // The session delivered a DATA payload for this stream.
+  _onData(buf) {
+    this._remoteEnded = false;
+    this.push(buf);
+  }
+
+  _endRead() {
+    if (this._remoteEnded) {
+      return;
+    }
+    this._remoteEnded = true;
+    this.push(null);
+  }
+
+  // The peer reset this stream, or we reset it locally.
+  _onRst(code) {
+    this.rstCode = code;
+    // node emits 'aborted' then 'error' for a reset that arrives mid-response.
+    // For M1 the observable requirement is: the stream errors and closes, and the
+    // session is untouched. Refining the abort-vs-error ordering is M2.
+    this.destroy(Object.assign(new Error('HTTP/2 stream error'), {
+      code: 'ERR_HTTP2_STREAM_ERROR', code2: undefined }));
+  }
+
+  // Destroying the Duplex is how the application abandons a request (`stream.destroy()`,
+  // or `close()`). If the stream is still open on the wire this side owes the peer an
+  // RST_STREAM; when it has already completed the session has dropped it and rstStream
+  // is a no-op, so normal teardown never emits a stray reset.
+  _destroy(err, cb) {
+    this.session.rstStream(this.id);
+    cb(err);
+  }
+}
+
+module.exports = { ClientHttp2Stream };

package/lib/client.js

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+// connect(): the client front door. Mirrors node's `connect(authority, options,
+// listener)` in internal/http2/core.js -- same argument juggling, same
+// authority/protocol/port derivation, same `createConnection` override -- so that
+// `require('h2lite').connect(url)` is a drop-in for `require('node:http2').connect(url)`.
+//
+// Both transports are supported: h2c over `net`, and h2s over `tls.connect` the
+// way core.js initializeTLSOptions builds it -- the ALPN list is forced to ['h2']
+// (an application ALPNProtocols list is ignored, the way node's is; only an
+// options.ALPNCallback keeps it), and servername is defaulted to the host when
+// the host is not an IP. The session itself stays transport-agnostic; it holds
+// its handshake back until the socket reports connected (client-session.js
+// _start, deferred to 'secureConnect' under TLS the way core.js defers
+// setupHandle), and certificate validation is delegated to node:tls -- no
+// validation logic lives here.
+'use strict';
+
+const net = require('node:net');
+const tls = require('node:tls');
+const { ClientHttp2Session } = require('./client-session');
+
+function notImplemented(what) {
+  const err = new Error(`h2lite: not implemented: ${what}`);
+  err.code = 'ERR_H2LITE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED';
+  return err;
+}
+
+function connect(authority, options, listener) {
+  if (typeof options === 'function') {
+    listener = options; options = undefined;
+  }
+  options = { ...options };
+
+  if (typeof authority === 'string') {
+    authority = new URL(authority);
+  }
+  if (authority === null || typeof authority !== 'object') {
+    throw new TypeError('The "authority" argument must be of type string, an object, or a URL');
+  }
+
+  const protocol = authority.protocol || options.protocol || 'https:';
+  const port = '' + (authority.port !== ''
+    ? authority.port : (authority.protocol === 'http:' ? 80 : 443));
+  let host = 'localhost';
+  if (authority.hostname) {
+    host = authority.hostname;
+    if (host[0] === '[') {
+      host = host.slice(1, -1);
+    }
+  } else if (authority.host) {
+    host = authority.host;
+  }
+
+  let socket;
+  if (typeof options.createConnection === 'function') {
+    socket = options.createConnection(authority, options);
+  } else if (protocol === 'http:') {
+    socket = net.connect({ port: Number(port), host, ...options });
+  } else if (protocol === 'https:') {
+    // core.js initializeTLSOptions: the ALPN list belongs to the protocol, not
+    // to the application -- only an ALPNCallback keeps ours out. servername is
+    // defaulted to the host for the SNI extension when the host is a name
+    // (net.isIP host means no SNI, the same default tls.connect applies).
+    const tlsOptions = { ...options };
+    if (!tlsOptions.ALPNCallback) {
+      tlsOptions.ALPNProtocols = ['h2'];
+    }
+    if (!tlsOptions.servername && !net.isIP(host)) {
+      tlsOptions.servername = host;
+    }
+    socket = tls.connect({ port: Number(port), host, ...tlsOptions });
+  } else {
+    throw notImplemented(`connect over ${protocol}`);
+  }
+
+  const scheme = protocol === 'https:' ? 'https' : 'http';
+  const authorityHeader = `${host}:${port}`;
+  const session = new ClientHttp2Session(socket, options, scheme, authorityHeader);
+
+  if (typeof listener === 'function') {
+    session.once('connect', listener);
+  }
+  return session;
+}
+
+module.exports = { connect };