ctxora 6.2.2 → 6.3.0

package/src/harness_context/skills/ecc/remotion-video-creation/rules/audio.md

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+---
+name: audio
+description: Using audio and sound in Remotion - importing, trimming, volume, speed, pitch
+metadata:
+  tags: audio, media, trim, volume, speed, loop, pitch, mute, sound, sfx
+---
+
+# Using audio in Remotion
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+First, the @remotion/media package needs to be installed.
+If it is not installed, use the following command:
+
+```bash
+npx remotion add @remotion/media # If project uses npm
+bunx remotion add @remotion/media # If project uses bun
+yarn remotion add @remotion/media # If project uses yarn
+pnpm exec remotion add @remotion/media # If project uses pnpm
+```
+
+## Importing Audio
+
+Use `<Audio>` from `@remotion/media` to add audio to your composition.
+
+```tsx
+import { Audio } from "@remotion/media";
+import { staticFile } from "remotion";
+
+export const MyComposition = () => {
+  return <Audio src={staticFile("audio.mp3")} />;
+};
+```
+
+Remote URLs are also supported:
+
+```tsx
+<Audio src="https://remotion.media/audio.mp3" />
+```
+
+By default, audio plays from the start, at full volume and full length.
+Multiple audio tracks can be layered by adding multiple `<Audio>` components.
+
+## Trimming
+
+Use `trimBefore` and `trimAfter` to remove portions of the audio. Values are in frames.
+
+```tsx
+const { fps } = useVideoConfig();
+
+return (
+  <Audio
+    src={staticFile("audio.mp3")}
+    trimBefore={2 * fps} // Skip the first 2 seconds
+    trimAfter={10 * fps} // End at the 10 second mark
+  />
+);
+```
+
+The audio still starts playing at the beginning of the composition - only the specified portion is played.
+
+## Delaying
+
+Wrap the audio in a `<Sequence>` to delay when it starts:
+
+```tsx
+import { Sequence, staticFile } from "remotion";
+import { Audio } from "@remotion/media";
+
+const { fps } = useVideoConfig();
+
+return (
+  <Sequence from={1 * fps}>
+    <Audio src={staticFile("audio.mp3")} />
+  </Sequence>
+);
+```
+
+The audio will start playing after 1 second.
+
+## Volume
+
+Set a static volume (0 to 1):
+
+```tsx
+<Audio src={staticFile("audio.mp3")} volume={0.5} />
+```
+
+Or use a callback for dynamic volume based on the current frame:
+
+```tsx
+import { interpolate } from "remotion";
+
+const { fps } = useVideoConfig();
+
+return (
+  <Audio
+    src={staticFile("audio.mp3")}
+    volume={(f) =>
+      interpolate(f, [0, 1 * fps], [0, 1], { extrapolateRight: "clamp" })
+    }
+  />
+);
+```
+
+The value of `f` starts at 0 when the audio begins to play, not the composition frame.
+
+## Muting
+
+Use `muted` to silence the audio. It can be set dynamically:
+
+```tsx
+const frame = useCurrentFrame();
+const { fps } = useVideoConfig();
+
+return (
+  <Audio
+    src={staticFile("audio.mp3")}
+    muted={frame >= 2 * fps && frame <= 4 * fps} // Mute between 2s and 4s
+  />
+);
+```
+
+## Speed
+
+Use `playbackRate` to change the playback speed:
+
+```tsx
+<Audio src={staticFile("audio.mp3")} playbackRate={2} /> {/* 2x speed */}
+<Audio src={staticFile("audio.mp3")} playbackRate={0.5} /> {/* Half speed */}
+```
+
+Reverse playback is not supported.
+
+## Looping
+
+Use `loop` to loop the audio indefinitely:
+
+```tsx
+<Audio src={staticFile("audio.mp3")} loop />
+```
+
+Use `loopVolumeCurveBehavior` to control how the frame count behaves when looping:
+
+- `"repeat"`: Frame count resets to 0 each loop (default)
+- `"extend"`: Frame count continues incrementing
+
+```tsx
+<Audio
+  src={staticFile("audio.mp3")}
+  loop
+  loopVolumeCurveBehavior="extend"
+  volume={(f) => interpolate(f, [0, 300], [1, 0])} // Fade out over multiple loops
+/>
+```
+
+## Pitch
+
+Use `toneFrequency` to adjust the pitch without affecting speed. Values range from 0.01 to 2:
+
+```tsx
+<Audio
+  src={staticFile("audio.mp3")}
+  toneFrequency={1.5} // Higher pitch
+/>
+<Audio
+  src={staticFile("audio.mp3")}
+  toneFrequency={0.8} // Lower pitch
+/>
+```
+
+Pitch shifting only works during server-side rendering, not in the Remotion Studio preview or in the `<Player />`.

package/src/harness_context/skills/ecc/remotion-video-creation/rules/calculate-metadata.md

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+---
+name: calculate-metadata
+description: Dynamically set composition duration, dimensions, and props
+metadata:
+  tags: calculateMetadata, duration, dimensions, props, dynamic
+---
+
+# Using calculateMetadata
+
+Use `calculateMetadata` on a `<Composition>` to dynamically set duration, dimensions, and transform props before rendering.
+
+```tsx
+<Composition id="MyComp" component={MyComponent} durationInFrames={300} fps={30} width={1920} height={1080} defaultProps={{videoSrc: 'https://remotion.media/video.mp4'}} calculateMetadata={calculateMetadata} />
+```
+
+## Setting duration based on a video
+
+Use the `getMediaMetadata()` function from the mediabunny/metadata skill to get the video duration:
+
+```tsx
+import {CalculateMetadataFunction} from 'remotion';
+import {getMediaMetadata} from '../get-media-metadata';
+
+const calculateMetadata: CalculateMetadataFunction<Props> = async ({props}) => {
+  const {durationInSeconds} = await getMediaMetadata(props.videoSrc);
+
+  return {
+    durationInFrames: Math.ceil(durationInSeconds * 30),
+  };
+};
+```
+
+## Matching dimensions of a video
+
+```tsx
+const calculateMetadata: CalculateMetadataFunction<Props> = async ({props}) => {
+  const {durationInSeconds, dimensions} = await getMediaMetadata(props.videoSrc);
+
+  return {
+    durationInFrames: Math.ceil(durationInSeconds * 30),
+    width: dimensions?.width ?? 1920,
+    height: dimensions?.height ?? 1080,
+  };
+};
+```
+
+## Setting duration based on multiple videos
+
+```tsx
+const calculateMetadata: CalculateMetadataFunction<Props> = async ({props}) => {
+  const metadataPromises = props.videos.map((video) => getMediaMetadata(video.src));
+  const allMetadata = await Promise.all(metadataPromises);
+
+  const totalDuration = allMetadata.reduce((sum, meta) => sum + meta.durationInSeconds, 0);
+
+  return {
+    durationInFrames: Math.ceil(totalDuration * 30),
+  };
+};
+```
+
+## Setting a default outName
+
+Set the default output filename based on props:
+
+```tsx
+const calculateMetadata: CalculateMetadataFunction<Props> = async ({props}) => {
+  return {
+    defaultOutName: `video-${props.id}.mp4`,
+  };
+};
+```
+
+## Transforming props
+
+Fetch data or transform props before rendering:
+
+```tsx
+const calculateMetadata: CalculateMetadataFunction<Props> = async ({props, abortSignal}) => {
+  const response = await fetch(props.dataUrl, {signal: abortSignal});
+  const data = await response.json();
+
+  return {
+    props: {
+      ...props,
+      fetchedData: data,
+    },
+  };
+};
+```
+
+The `abortSignal` cancels stale requests when props change in the Studio.
+
+## Return value
+
+All fields are optional. Returned values override the `<Composition>` props:
+
+- `durationInFrames`: Number of frames
+- `width`: Composition width in pixels
+- `height`: Composition height in pixels
+- `fps`: Frames per second
+- `props`: Transformed props passed to the component
+- `defaultOutName`: Default output filename
+- `defaultCodec`: Default codec for rendering

package/src/harness_context/skills/ecc/remotion-video-creation/rules/can-decode.md

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+---
+name: can-decode
+description: Check if a video can be decoded by the browser using Mediabunny
+metadata:
+  tags: decode, validation, video, audio, compatibility, browser
+---
+
+# Checking if a video can be decoded
+
+Use Mediabunny to check if a video can be decoded by the browser before attempting to play it.
+
+## The `canDecode()` function
+
+This function can be copy-pasted into any project.
+
+```tsx
+import { Input, ALL_FORMATS, UrlSource } from "mediabunny";
+
+export const canDecode = async (src: string) => {
+  const input = new Input({
+    formats: ALL_FORMATS,
+    source: new UrlSource(src, {
+      getRetryDelay: () => null,
+    }),
+  });
+
+  try {
+    await input.getFormat();
+  } catch {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  const videoTrack = await input.getPrimaryVideoTrack();
+  if (videoTrack && !(await videoTrack.canDecode())) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  const audioTrack = await input.getPrimaryAudioTrack();
+  if (audioTrack && !(await audioTrack.canDecode())) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return true;
+};
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+```tsx
+const src = "https://remotion.media/video.mp4";
+const isDecodable = await canDecode(src);
+
+if (isDecodable) {
+  console.log("Video can be decoded");
+} else {
+  console.log("Video cannot be decoded by this browser");
+}
+```
+
+## Using with Blob
+
+For file uploads or drag-and-drop, use `BlobSource`:
+
+```tsx
+import { Input, ALL_FORMATS, BlobSource } from "mediabunny";
+
+export const canDecodeBlob = async (blob: Blob) => {
+  const input = new Input({
+    formats: ALL_FORMATS,
+    source: new BlobSource(blob),
+  });
+
+  // Same validation logic as above
+};
+```

package/src/harness_context/skills/ecc/remotion-video-creation/rules/charts.md

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+---
+name: charts
+description: Chart and data visualization patterns for Remotion. Use when creating bar charts, pie charts, histograms, progress bars, or any data-driven animations.
+metadata:
+  tags: charts, data, visualization, bar-chart, pie-chart, graphs
+---
+
+# Charts in Remotion
+
+You can create bar charts in Remotion by using regular React code - HTML and SVG is allowed, as well as D3.js.
+
+## No animations not powered by `useCurrentFrame()`
+
+Disable all animations by third party libraries.
+They will cause flickering during rendering.
+Instead, drive all animations from `useCurrentFrame()`.
+
+## Bar Chart Animations
+
+See [Bar Chart Example](assets/charts/bar-chart.tsx) for a basic example implementation.
+
+### Staggered Bars
+
+You can animate the height of the bars and stagger them like this:
+
+```tsx
+const STAGGER_DELAY = 5;
+const frame = useCurrentFrame();
+const {fps} = useVideoConfig();
+
+const bars = data.map((item, i) => {
+  const delay = i * STAGGER_DELAY;
+  const height = spring({
+    frame,
+    fps,
+    delay,
+    config: {damping: 200},
+  });
+  return <div style={{height: height * item.value}} />;
+});
+```
+
+## Pie Chart Animation
+
+Animate segments using stroke-dashoffset, starting from 12 o'clock.
+
+```tsx
+const frame = useCurrentFrame();
+const {fps} = useVideoConfig();
+
+const progress = interpolate(frame, [0, 100], [0, 1]);
+
+const circumference = 2 * Math.PI * radius;
+const segmentLength = (value / total) * circumference;
+const offset = interpolate(progress, [0, 1], [segmentLength, 0]);
+
+<circle r={radius} cx={center} cy={center} fill="none" stroke={color} strokeWidth={strokeWidth} strokeDasharray={`${segmentLength} ${circumference}`} strokeDashoffset={offset} transform={`rotate(-90 ${center} ${center})`} />;
+```

package/src/harness_context/skills/ecc/remotion-video-creation/rules/compositions.md

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+---
+name: compositions
+description: Defining compositions, stills, folders, default props and dynamic metadata
+metadata:
+  tags: composition, still, folder, props, metadata
+---
+
+A `<Composition>` defines the component, width, height, fps and duration of a renderable video.
+
+It normally is placed in the `src/Root.tsx` file.
+
+```tsx
+import { Composition } from "remotion";
+import { MyComposition } from "./MyComposition";
+
+export const RemotionRoot = () => {
+  return (
+    <Composition
+      id="MyComposition"
+      component={MyComposition}
+      durationInFrames={100}
+      fps={30}
+      width={1080}
+      height={1080}
+    />
+  );
+};
+```
+
+## Default Props
+
+Pass `defaultProps` to provide initial values for your component.
+Values must be JSON-serializable (`Date`, `Map`, `Set`, and `staticFile()` are supported).
+
+```tsx
+import { Composition } from "remotion";
+import { MyComposition, MyCompositionProps } from "./MyComposition";
+
+export const RemotionRoot = () => {
+  return (
+    <Composition
+      id="MyComposition"
+      component={MyComposition}
+      durationInFrames={100}
+      fps={30}
+      width={1080}
+      height={1080}
+      defaultProps={{
+        title: "Hello World",
+        color: "#ff0000",
+      } satisfies MyCompositionProps}
+    />
+  );
+};
+```
+
+Use `type` declarations for props rather than `interface` to ensure `defaultProps` type safety.
+
+## Folders
+
+Use `<Folder>` to organize compositions in the sidebar.
+Folder names can only contain letters, numbers, and hyphens.
+
+```tsx
+import { Composition, Folder } from "remotion";
+
+export const RemotionRoot = () => {
+  return (
+    <>
+      <Folder name="Marketing">
+        <Composition id="Promo" /* ... */ />
+        <Composition id="Ad" /* ... */ />
+      </Folder>
+      <Folder name="Social">
+        <Folder name="Instagram">
+          <Composition id="Story" /* ... */ />
+          <Composition id="Reel" /* ... */ />
+        </Folder>
+      </Folder>
+    </>
+  );
+};
+```
+
+## Stills
+
+Use `<Still>` for single-frame images. It does not require `durationInFrames` or `fps`.
+
+```tsx
+import { Still } from "remotion";
+import { Thumbnail } from "./Thumbnail";
+
+export const RemotionRoot = () => {
+  return (
+    <Still
+      id="Thumbnail"
+      component={Thumbnail}
+      width={1280}
+      height={720}
+    />
+  );
+};
+```
+
+## Calculate Metadata
+
+Use `calculateMetadata` to make dimensions, duration, or props dynamic based on data.
+
+```tsx
+import { Composition, CalculateMetadataFunction } from "remotion";
+import { MyComposition, MyCompositionProps } from "./MyComposition";
+
+const calculateMetadata: CalculateMetadataFunction<MyCompositionProps> = async ({
+  props,
+  abortSignal,
+}) => {
+  const data = await fetch(`https://api.example.com/video/${props.videoId}`, {
+    signal: abortSignal,
+  }).then((res) => res.json());
+
+  return {
+    durationInFrames: Math.ceil(data.duration * 30),
+    props: {
+      ...props,
+      videoUrl: data.url,
+    },
+  };
+};
+
+export const RemotionRoot = () => {
+  return (
+    <Composition
+      id="MyComposition"
+      component={MyComposition}
+      durationInFrames={100} // Placeholder, will be overridden
+      fps={30}
+      width={1080}
+      height={1080}
+      defaultProps={{ videoId: "abc123" }}
+      calculateMetadata={calculateMetadata}
+    />
+  );
+};
+```
+
+The function can return `props`, `durationInFrames`, `width`, `height`, `fps`, and codec-related defaults. It runs once before rendering begins.

package/src/harness_context/skills/ecc/remotion-video-creation/rules/display-captions.md

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+---
+name: display-captions
+description: Displaying captions in Remotion with TikTok-style pages and word highlighting
+metadata:
+  tags: captions, subtitles, display, tiktok, highlight
+---
+
+# Displaying captions in Remotion
+
+This guide explains how to display captions in Remotion, assuming you already have captions in the `Caption` format.
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+First, the @remotion/captions package needs to be installed.
+If it is not installed, use the following command:
+
+```bash
+npx remotion add @remotion/captions # If project uses npm
+bunx remotion add @remotion/captions # If project uses bun
+yarn remotion add @remotion/captions # If project uses yarn
+pnpm exec remotion add @remotion/captions # If project uses pnpm
+```
+
+## Creating pages
+
+Use `createTikTokStyleCaptions()` to group captions into pages. The `combineTokensWithinMilliseconds` option controls how many words appear at once:
+
+```tsx
+import {useMemo} from 'react';
+import {createTikTokStyleCaptions} from '@remotion/captions';
+import type {Caption} from '@remotion/captions';
+
+// How often captions should switch (in milliseconds)
+// Higher values = more words per page
+// Lower values = fewer words (more word-by-word)
+const SWITCH_CAPTIONS_EVERY_MS = 1200;
+
+const {pages} = useMemo(() => {
+  return createTikTokStyleCaptions({
+    captions,
+    combineTokensWithinMilliseconds: SWITCH_CAPTIONS_EVERY_MS,
+  });
+}, [captions]);
+```
+
+## Rendering with Sequences
+
+Map over the pages and render each one in a `<Sequence>`. Calculate the start frame and duration from the page timing:
+
+```tsx
+import {Sequence, useVideoConfig, AbsoluteFill} from 'remotion';
+import type {TikTokPage} from '@remotion/captions';
+
+const CaptionedContent: React.FC = () => {
+  const {fps} = useVideoConfig();
+
+  return (
+    <AbsoluteFill>
+      {pages.map((page, index) => {
+        const nextPage = pages[index + 1] ?? null;
+        const startFrame = (page.startMs / 1000) * fps;
+        const endFrame = Math.min(
+          nextPage ? (nextPage.startMs / 1000) * fps : Infinity,
+          startFrame + (SWITCH_CAPTIONS_EVERY_MS / 1000) * fps,
+        );
+        const durationInFrames = endFrame - startFrame;
+
+        if (durationInFrames <= 0) {
+          return null;
+        }
+
+        return (
+          <Sequence
+            key={index}
+            from={startFrame}
+            durationInFrames={durationInFrames}
+          >
+            <CaptionPage page={page} />
+          </Sequence>
+        );
+      })}
+    </AbsoluteFill>
+  );
+};
+```
+
+## Word highlighting
+
+A caption page contains `tokens` which you can use to highlight the currently spoken word:
+
+```tsx
+import {AbsoluteFill, useCurrentFrame, useVideoConfig} from 'remotion';
+import type {TikTokPage} from '@remotion/captions';
+
+const HIGHLIGHT_COLOR = '#39E508';
+
+const CaptionPage: React.FC<{page: TikTokPage}> = ({page}) => {
+  const frame = useCurrentFrame();
+  const {fps} = useVideoConfig();
+
+  // Current time relative to the start of the sequence
+  const currentTimeMs = (frame / fps) * 1000;
+  // Convert to absolute time by adding the page start
+  const absoluteTimeMs = page.startMs + currentTimeMs;
+
+  return (
+    <AbsoluteFill style={{justifyContent: 'center', alignItems: 'center'}}>
+      <div style={{fontSize: 80, fontWeight: 'bold', whiteSpace: 'pre'}}>
+        {page.tokens.map((token) => {
+          const isActive =
+            token.fromMs <= absoluteTimeMs && token.toMs > absoluteTimeMs;
+
+          return (
+            <span
+              key={token.fromMs}
+              style={{color: isActive ? HIGHLIGHT_COLOR : 'white'}}
+            >
+              {token.text}
+            </span>
+          );
+        })}
+      </div>
+    </AbsoluteFill>
+  );
+};
+```