npm - cokit-cli - Versions diffs - 1.0.8 → 1.0.9 - Mend

cokit-cli 1.0.8 → 1.0.9

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package/skills/ck-mobile-development/references/mobile-debugging.md DELETED Viewed

@@ -1,1089 +0,0 @@
-# Mobile Debugging Strategies
-Comprehensive debugging techniques, tools, and best practices for mobile development (2024-2025).
-## Mobile Debugging Mindset
-### Unique Mobile Challenges
-1. **Device Diversity** - Thousands of device/OS combinations
-2. **Resource Constraints** - Limited CPU, memory, battery
-3. **Network Variability** - From WiFi to 2G, offline scenarios
-4. **Platform Differences** - iOS vs Android behavior
-5. **Real Device Testing** - Simulators don't show real performance
-6. **Limited Debugging Access** - Can't SSH into production devices
-### Debugging Philosophy
-**Golden Rules:**
-1. **Test on real devices** - Simulators lie about performance
-2. **Reproduce consistently** - Intermittent bugs need reproducible steps
-3. **Check the obvious first** - Network, permissions, resources
-4. **Isolate the platform** - Is it iOS-specific, Android-specific, or both?
-5. **Monitor resources** - CPU, memory, battery, network
-6. **Read the logs** - Device logs contain critical clues
-## Platform-Specific Debugging Tools
-### iOS Debugging
-**1. Xcode Debugger**
-```swift
-// Breakpoint debugging
-func fetchUserData(userId: String) {
-    // Set breakpoint here
-    let url = URL(string: "https://api.example.com/users/\(userId)")!
-    // LLDB commands:
-    // po userId - print object
-    // p url - print variable
-    // bt - backtrace
-    // c - continue
-    // step - step into
-    // next - step over
-}
-```
-**LLDB Advanced Commands:**
-```bash
-# Conditional breakpoint
-breakpoint set --name fetchUserData --condition userId == "123"
-# Watchpoint (break on value change)
-watchpoint set variable self.counter
-# Print view hierarchy
-po UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.value(forKey: "recursiveDescription")
-# Print all properties
-po self.value(forKey: "description")
-```
-**2. Instruments (Performance Profiling)**
-**Time Profiler** - CPU usage
-```
-1. Xcode → Product → Profile
-2. Select "Time Profiler"
-3. Record while using app
-4. Identify hot methods (high self time)
-```
-**Allocations** - Memory usage
-```
-1. Select "Allocations" instrument
-2. Look for memory growth
-3. Filter by object type
-4. Find allocation stack trace
-```
-**Leaks** - Memory leaks
-```
-1. Select "Leaks" instrument
-2. Leaks shown in red
-3. Click leak for stack trace
-4. Fix retain cycles
-```
-**Network** - API debugging
-```
-1. Select "Network" instrument
-2. See all HTTP requests
-3. Response times, sizes
-4. Failed requests highlighted
-```
-**3. View Debugging**
-```swift
-// View hierarchy in Xcode
-// Debug → View Debugging → Capture View Hierarchy
-// Runtime inspection
-#if DEBUG
-import SwiftUI
-struct ContentView: View {
-    var body: some View {
-        VStack {
-            Text("Hello")
-        }
-        .onAppear {
-            // Print view tree for debugging
-            print(Mirror(reflecting: self.body))
-        }
-    }
-}
-#endif
-```
-**4. Console.app (System Logs)**
-```bash
-# Filter logs by process
-log stream --predicate 'processImagePath contains "YourApp"' --level debug
-# Filter by subsystem
-log stream --predicate 'subsystem == "com.yourcompany.yourapp"'
-# Show only errors
-log stream --predicate 'processImagePath contains "YourApp"' --level error
-```
-**5. Network Link Conditioner**
-```
-Settings → Developer → Network Link Conditioner
-Simulate:
-- 3G, LTE, WiFi
-- High latency
-- Packet loss
-- Bandwidth limits
-```
-### Android Debugging
-**1. Android Studio Debugger**
-```kotlin
-// Breakpoint debugging
-fun fetchUserData(userId: String) {
-    // Set breakpoint here
-    val url = "https://api.example.com/users/$userId"
-    // Debugger commands:
-    // Evaluate expression: Alt+F8 (Windows) / Cmd+F8 (Mac)
-    // Step over: F8
-    // Step into: F7
-    // Resume: F9
-}
-```
-**Advanced Debugger Features:**
-```kotlin
-// Conditional breakpoint
-// Right-click breakpoint → Condition: userId == "123"
-// Logpoint (log without stopping)
-// Right-click breakpoint → More → Check "Evaluate and log"
-// Exception breakpoint
-// Run → View Breakpoints → + → Java Exception Breakpoints
-```
-**2. Android Profiler**
-**CPU Profiler:**
-```
-View → Tool Windows → Profiler → CPU
-- Record trace
-- Identify slow methods
-- Flame chart shows call hierarchy
-```
-**Memory Profiler:**
-```
-View → Tool Windows → Profiler → Memory
-- Track allocations
-- Heap dump analysis
-- Find memory leaks
-```
-**Network Profiler:**
-```
-View → Tool Windows → Profiler → Network
-- All HTTP requests
-- Request/response details
-- Timeline view
-```
-**3. Layout Inspector**
-```
-Tools → Layout Inspector
-Features:
-- 3D view hierarchy
-- Live layout updates
-- View properties
-- Constraints visualization
-```
-**4. ADB (Android Debug Bridge)**
-```bash
-# View device logs
-adb logcat
-# Filter by app
-adb logcat | grep com.yourcompany.yourapp
-# Filter by tag
-adb logcat MyTag:D *:S
-# Clear logs
-adb logcat -c
-# Install APK
-adb install app-debug.apk
-# Uninstall app
-adb uninstall com.yourcompany.yourapp
-# Take screenshot
-adb shell screencap -p /sdcard/screenshot.png
-adb pull /sdcard/screenshot.png
-# Screen recording
-adb shell screenrecord /sdcard/demo.mp4
-adb pull /sdcard/demo.mp4
-```
-**5. Network Simulation**
-```bash
-# Emulator network throttling
-# Settings → Network → Network Profile
-# Or via ADB
-adb shell setprop net.dns1 8.8.8.8
-```
-### React Native Debugging
-**1. React DevTools**
-```bash
-# Install
-npm install -g react-devtools
-# Launch
-react-devtools
-# In app: Shake device → "Debug with React DevTools"
-```
-**2. Flipper (Recommended)**
-```bash
-# Install
-npm install -g flipper
-# Configure in app
-# Add flipper packages to your app
-npm install --save-dev react-native-flipper
-# Features:
-# - Layout inspector
-# - Network inspector
-# - Redux DevTools
-# - Database viewer
-# - Shared Preferences viewer
-```
-**3. Chrome DevTools**
-```javascript
-// In app: Shake device → "Debug"
-// Opens Chrome DevTools
-// Console.log appears in Chrome
-console.log('User data:', userData);
-// Set breakpoints in source code
-debugger; // Pauses execution
-// Network tab shows API calls
-fetch('https://api.example.com/users')
-  .then(res => res.json())
-  .then(data => console.log(data));
-```
-**4. React Native Debugger (Standalone)**
-```bash
-# Install
-brew install --cask react-native-debugger
-# Launch
-open "rndebugger://set-debugger-loc?host=localhost&port=8081"
-# Features:
-# - Redux DevTools
-# - React DevTools
-# - Network Inspector
-# - Console
-```
-**5. Performance Monitor**
-```javascript
-// Show in-app performance overlay
-// Shake device → "Show Perf Monitor"
-// Shows:
-// - RAM usage
-// - JS frame rate
-// - UI frame rate
-// - Views count
-```
-**6. LogBox**
-```javascript
-// Ignore specific warnings
-import { LogBox } from 'react-native';
-LogBox.ignoreLogs([
-  'Warning: componentWillReceiveProps',
-]);
-// Ignore all logs (NOT recommended)
-LogBox.ignoreAllLogs();
-```
-### Flutter Debugging
-**1. DevTools**
-```bash
-# Launch from VS Code
-# Debug → Open DevTools
-# Or from command line
-flutter pub global activate devtools
-flutter pub global run devtools
-# Features:
-# - Widget inspector
-# - Timeline view
-# - Memory profiler
-# - Network profiler
-# - Logging view
-```
-**2. Widget Inspector**
-```dart
-// In DevTools: Inspector tab
-// Debug paint (show layout borders)
-// Ctrl+Shift+P → "Toggle Debug Painting"
-// Print widget tree
-debugDumpApp();
-// Print render tree
-debugDumpRenderTree();
-// Print layer tree
-debugDumpLayerTree();
-```
-**3. Performance Overlay**
-```dart
-void main() {
-  runApp(
-    MaterialApp(
-      showPerformanceOverlay: true, // FPS counter
-      debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
-      home: MyApp(),
-    ),
-  );
-}
-```
-**4. Logging**
-```dart
-import 'dart:developer' as developer;
-// Simple print
-print('User ID: $userId');
-// Structured logging
-developer.log(
-  'User logged in',
-  name: 'app.auth',
-  error: error,
-  stackTrace: stackTrace,
-);
-// Timeline events
-developer.Timeline.startSync('fetchUsers');
-await fetchUsers();
-developer.Timeline.finishSync();
-```
-**5. Breakpoint Debugging**
-```dart
-// Set breakpoints in VS Code or Android Studio
-Future<User> fetchUser(String id) async {
-  // Breakpoint here
-  final response = await http.get(Uri.parse('https://api.example.com/users/$id'));
-  // Debugger console commands:
-  // p variable - print variable
-  // Step over: F10
-  // Step into: F11
-  // Continue: F5
-  return User.fromJson(jsonDecode(response.body));
-}
-```
-## UI Debugging
-### Layout Issues
-**iOS (SwiftUI):**
-```swift
-struct ContentView: View {
-    var body: some View {
-        VStack {
-            Text("Hello")
-        }
-        .border(Color.red) // Debug border
-        .background(Color.yellow.opacity(0.3)) // Debug background
-    }
-}
-// Print layout info
-Text("Hello")
-    .onAppear {
-        print("Frame: \(UIScreen.main.bounds)")
-    }
-```
-**Android (Jetpack Compose):**
-```kotlin
-@Composable
-fun DebugLayout() {
-    Column(
-        modifier = Modifier
-            .border(2.dp, Color.Red) // Debug border
-            .background(Color.Yellow.copy(alpha = 0.3f)) // Debug background
-    ) {
-        Text("Hello")
-    }
-}
-// Show layout bounds in developer options
-// Settings → Developer Options → Show layout bounds
-```
-**React Native:**
-```javascript
-// Debug borders
-<View style={{ borderWidth: 1, borderColor: 'red' }}>
-  <Text>Hello</Text>
-</View>
-// Layout animation debugging
-import { LayoutAnimation, UIManager } from 'react-native';
-UIManager.setLayoutAnimationEnabledExperimental &&
-  UIManager.setLayoutAnimationEnabledExperimental(true);
-// Inspector
-// Shake device → "Toggle Inspector"
-// Shows element hierarchy and styles
-```
-**Flutter:**
-```dart
-// Debug paint
-void main() {
-  debugPaintSizeEnabled = true; // Show layout guides
-  debugPaintBaselinesEnabled = true; // Show text baselines
-  debugPaintLayerBordersEnabled = true; // Show layer borders
-  runApp(MyApp());
-}
-// Widget boundaries
-Container(
-  decoration: BoxDecoration(
-    border: Border.all(color: Colors.red, width: 2),
-  ),
-  child: Text('Hello'),
-)
-```
-### Animation Debugging
-**Slow Animations:**
-```dart
-// Flutter: Slow down animations
-timeDilation = 5.0; // 5x slower
-// React Native: Slow animations
-import { Animated } from 'react-native';
-Animated.timing(value, {
-  toValue: 1,
-  duration: 3000, // Increase duration
-});
-```
-**Animation Performance:**
-```swift
-// iOS: Core Animation Instrument
-// Instruments → Core Animation
-// Check for:
-// - Dropped frames
-// - Off-screen rendering
-// - Blending layers
-```
-## Performance Debugging
-### Frame Rate Issues (< 60 FPS)
-**Diagnosis:**
-**React Native:**
-```javascript
-// Enable performance monitor
-// Shows JS and UI thread FPS
-// Common issues:
-// 1. Heavy computations in render
-// 2. Large lists without virtualization
-// 3. Unnecessary re-renders
-```
-**Solutions:**
-```javascript
-// ❌ Bad: Heavy computation in render
-function UserList({ users }) {
-  const sortedUsers = users.sort((a, b) => a.name.localeCompare(b.name));
-  return <FlatList data={sortedUsers} />;
-}
-// ✅ Good: Memoize expensive operations
-function UserList({ users }) {
-  const sortedUsers = useMemo(
-    () => users.sort((a, b) => a.name.localeCompare(b.name)),
-    [users]
-  );
-  return <FlatList data={sortedUsers} />;
-}
-// ❌ Bad: ScrollView with large data
-<ScrollView>
-  {users.map(user => <UserCard key={user.id} user={user} />)}
-</ScrollView>
-// ✅ Good: FlatList with virtualization
-<FlatList
-  data={users}
-  renderItem={({ item }) => <UserCard user={item} />}
-  keyExtractor={item => item.id}
-  windowSize={5}
-  initialNumToRender={10}
-/>
-```
-**Flutter:**
-```dart
-// Check for:
-// - Build phase too long
-// - Layout phase too long
-// - Paint phase too long
-// Use const constructors
-// ❌ Bad
-Widget build(BuildContext context) {
-  return Container(child: Text('Hello'));
-}
-// ✅ Good
-Widget build(BuildContext context) {
-  return const Text('Hello');
-}
-// Avoid expensive builds
-// Use keys for stateful widgets
-ListView.builder(
-  itemBuilder: (context, index) {
-    return UserCard(
-      key: ValueKey(users[index].id), // Preserve state
-      user: users[index],
-    );
-  },
-)
-```
-### Memory Issues
-**Detection:**
-**iOS:**
-```
-Xcode → Debug Navigator → Memory
-- Watch memory graph
-- Look for continuous growth
-```
-**Android:**
-```
-Android Studio → Profiler → Memory
-- Take heap dump
-- Analyze retained objects
-```
-**Common Causes:**
-```javascript
-// React Native: Memory leaks
-// ❌ Bad: Event listener not removed
-useEffect(() => {
-  EventEmitter.on('data', handleData);
-  // Missing cleanup
-}, []);
-// ✅ Good: Cleanup
-useEffect(() => {
-  EventEmitter.on('data', handleData);
-  return () => {
-    EventEmitter.off('data', handleData);
-  };
-}, []);
-// ❌ Bad: Timer not cleared
-useEffect(() => {
-  setInterval(() => {
-    console.log('tick');
-  }, 1000);
-}, []);
-// ✅ Good: Clear timer
-useEffect(() => {
-  const timer = setInterval(() => {
-    console.log('tick');
-  }, 1000);
-  return () => clearInterval(timer);
-}, []);
-```
-```dart
-// Flutter: Dispose controllers
-class MyWidget extends StatefulWidget {
-  @override
-  _MyWidgetState createState() => _MyWidgetState();
-}
-class _MyWidgetState extends State<MyWidget> {
-  late TextEditingController _controller;
-  @override
-  void initState() {
-    super.initState();
-    _controller = TextEditingController();
-  }
-  @override
-  void dispose() {
-    _controller.dispose(); // Must dispose
-    super.dispose();
-  }
-  @override
-  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
-    return TextField(controller: _controller);
-  }
-}
-```
-## Network Debugging
-### HTTP Debugging
-**iOS (Proxyman / Charles)**
-```
-1. Install Proxyman (free) or Charles
-2. Configure device proxy
-3. Install SSL certificate
-4. View all HTTP traffic
-```
-**Android (Charles / Flipper)**
-```
-1. Install Charles Proxy
-2. Configure device proxy: Settings → WiFi → Modify → Proxy
-3. Install Charles certificate
-4. View all HTTP requests/responses
-```
-**React Native (Flipper Network Plugin)**
-```javascript
-// Automatically captures all fetch/axios requests
-fetch('https://api.example.com/users')
-  .then(res => res.json())
-  .then(data => console.log(data));
-// View in Flipper:
-// - Request/response headers
-// - Request/response body
-// - Timing information
-```
-**Flutter (DevTools Network Tab)**
-```dart
-// Automatically captures HTTP requests
-final response = await http.get(
-  Uri.parse('https://api.example.com/users')
-);
-// View in DevTools Network tab:
-// - All HTTP requests
-// - Headers and body
-// - Response times
-```
-### Network Simulation
-**Test scenarios:**
-- Slow network (3G, 2G)
-- High latency (500ms+)
-- Packet loss (10%)
-- Offline mode
-**iOS:**
-```
-Settings → Developer → Network Link Conditioner
-```
-**Android:**
-```
-Emulator: Settings → Network → Network Profile
-```
-## Crash Debugging
-### Crash Reporting Services
-**Firebase Crashlytics (Recommended)**
-**React Native:**
-```javascript
-import crashlytics from '@react-native-firebase/crashlytics';
-// Log custom events
-crashlytics().log('User pressed purchase button');
-// Set user identifier
-crashlytics().setUserId(userId);
-// Record non-fatal error
-try {
-  await fetchData();
-} catch (error) {
-  crashlytics().recordError(error);
-}
-// Force crash for testing
-crashlytics().crash();
-```
-**Flutter:**
-```dart
-import 'package:firebase_crashlytics/firebase_crashlytics.dart';
-// Catch errors
-FlutterError.onError = FirebaseCrashlytics.instance.recordFlutterError;
-// Catch async errors
-runZonedGuarded(() {
-  runApp(MyApp());
-}, (error, stackTrace) {
-  FirebaseCrashlytics.instance.recordError(error, stackTrace);
-});
-// Log custom events
-FirebaseCrashlytics.instance.log('User pressed purchase');
-// Set user ID
-FirebaseCrashlytics.instance.setUserIdentifier(userId);
-```
-**iOS Native:**
-```swift
-import FirebaseCrashlytics
-// Log event
-Crashlytics.crashlytics().log("User tapped button")
-// Set user ID
-Crashlytics.crashlytics().setUserID(userId)
-// Record error
-Crashlytics.crashlytics().record(error: error)
-```
-**Android Native:**
-```kotlin
-import com.google.firebase.crashlytics.FirebaseCrashlytics
-// Log event
-FirebaseCrashlytics.getInstance().log("User tapped button")
-// Set user ID
-FirebaseCrashlytics.getInstance().setUserId(userId)
-// Record exception
-FirebaseCrashlytics.getInstance().recordException(exception)
-```
-### Analyzing Crash Reports
-**iOS (Xcode Organizer):**
-```
-Window → Organizer → Crashes
-- Symbolicated crash logs
-- Stack traces
-- Crash counts
-```
-**Android (Play Console):**
-```
-Play Console → Quality → Crashes & ANRs
-- Crash stack traces
-- Affected devices
-- OS versions
-```
-**Reading Stack Traces:**
-```
-Fatal Exception: java.lang.NullPointerException
-Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.String User.getName()' on a null object reference
-    at com.example.app.UserService.displayUser(UserService.kt:42)
-    at com.example.app.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.kt:23)
-Fix:
-1. Check line UserService.kt:42
-2. User object is null
-3. Add null check before accessing getName()
-```
-## Common Debugging Scenarios
-### 1. App Crashes on Startup
-**Steps:**
-1. Check crash logs
-2. Look for initialization errors
-3. Verify dependencies loaded
-4. Check permissions
-**Example:**
-```javascript
-// React Native: Missing native dependency
-// Error: Invariant Violation: Native module cannot be null
-// Fix: Link native module
-npx react-native link <module-name>
-# or
-cd ios && pod install
-```
-### 2. UI Not Updating
-**React Native:**
-```javascript
-// ❌ Bad: Mutating state directly
-this.state.users.push(newUser); // Won't trigger re-render
-// ✅ Good: Create new state
-this.setState({ users: [...this.state.users, newUser] });
-```
-**Flutter:**
-```dart
-// ❌ Bad: Not calling setState
-void addUser(User user) {
-  users.add(user); // Won't rebuild
-}
-// ✅ Good: Call setState
-void addUser(User user) {
-  setState(() {
-    users.add(user);
-  });
-}
-```
-### 3. Image Not Loading
-**Common causes:**
-1. Wrong URL
-2. CORS issues
-3. SSL certificate issues
-4. Network timeout
-**Debugging:**
-```javascript
-// React Native
-<Image
-  source={{ uri: imageUrl }}
-  onError={(error) => console.log('Image error:', error)}
-  onLoad={() => console.log('Image loaded')}
-/>
-// Check network tab for 404, 403, etc.
-```
-### 4. Keyboard Covering Input
-**React Native:**
-```javascript
-import { KeyboardAvoidingView } from 'react-native';
-<KeyboardAvoidingView
-  behavior={Platform.OS === 'ios' ? 'padding' : 'height'}
-  style={{ flex: 1 }}
->
-  <TextInput placeholder="Email" />
-</KeyboardAvoidingView>
-```
-**Flutter:**
-```dart
-// Automatically handled by Scaffold
-Scaffold(
-  resizeToAvoidBottomInset: true, // Default
-  body: TextField(),
-)
-```
-### 5. Navigation Not Working
-**React Navigation:**
-```javascript
-// ❌ Bad: Navigation prop not available
-function MyComponent() {
-  navigation.navigate('Home'); // Error
-}
-// ✅ Good: Use hook or prop
-function MyComponent({ navigation }) {
-  // or
-  // const navigation = useNavigation();
-  navigation.navigate('Home');
-}
-```
-## Production Debugging
-### Remote Logging
-**LogRocket (Session Replay)**
-```javascript
-import LogRocket from '@logrocket/react-native';
-LogRocket.init('your-app-id');
-// Identify users
-LogRocket.identify(userId, {
-  name: user.name,
-  email: user.email,
-});
-// Replays user sessions with:
-// - Console logs
-// - Network requests
-// - UI interactions
-// - Redux actions
-```
-### Feature Flags for Debugging
-```javascript
-import { useFlags } from 'launchdarkly-react-native-client-sdk';
-function MyComponent() {
-  const { debugMode } = useFlags();
-  if (debugMode) {
-    console.log('Debug info:', userData);
-  }
-  return <View>...</View>;
-}
-// Enable debug mode remotely for specific users
-```
-### A/B Testing for Bug Investigation
-```javascript
-// Gradually roll out fix
-if (abTest.variant === 'fixed') {
-  return <FixedComponent />;
-} else {
-  return <OriginalComponent />;
-}
-// Monitor crash rates per variant
-```
-## Debugging Checklist
-**Before Filing Bug:**
-- [ ] Reproduce on real device
-- [ ] Check both iOS and Android
-- [ ] Test on multiple OS versions
-- [ ] Verify network connectivity
-- [ ] Check app permissions
-- [ ] Review recent code changes
-- [ ] Check crash logs
-**Investigation:**
-- [ ] Enable debug logging
-- [ ] Use platform debugger
-- [ ] Profile performance if slow
-- [ ] Monitor memory usage
-- [ ] Check network requests
-- [ ] Inspect UI hierarchy
-**Production Issues:**
-- [ ] Check crash reporting dashboard
-- [ ] Review user-reported issues
-- [ ] Analyze affected OS versions
-- [ ] Check affected devices
-- [ ] Review recent app releases
-- [ ] Compare crash-free rates
-**After Fix:**
-- [ ] Test on real devices
-- [ ] Verify on affected OS versions
-- [ ] Add regression test
-- [ ] Staged rollout (10% → 100%)
-- [ ] Monitor crash rates
-## Resources
-**General:**
-- React Native Debugging: https://reactnative.dev/docs/debugging
-- Flutter DevTools: https://docs.flutter.dev/tools/devtools
-- iOS Debugging: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode/debugging
-- Android Debugging: https://developer.android.com/studio/debug
-**Crash Reporting:**
-- Firebase Crashlytics: https://firebase.google.com/docs/crashlytics
-- Sentry: https://docs.sentry.io/platforms/react-native/
-- Bugsnag: https://docs.bugsnag.com/
-**Performance:**
-- iOS Instruments: https://developer.apple.com/instruments/
-- Android Profiler: https://developer.android.com/studio/profile
-- Flipper: https://fbflipper.com/
-**Network:**
-- Proxyman: https://proxyman.io/
-- Charles Proxy: https://www.charlesproxy.com/
-- Flipper Network Plugin: https://fbflipper.com/docs/features/network-plugin/