captchakraken 2.8.0 → 3.0.0

package/dist/trajectory.js

@@ -1,266 +0,0 @@
-"use strict";
-/**
- * Human-like mouse trajectories for the page driver.
- *
- * The TypeScript side of `python/src/captchakraken/trajectory.py`; the two are
- * one implementation in two languages, pinned by `test_trajectory_parity.py`.
- *
- * What makes the output human rather than a lerp:
- *   - a Bezier arc, not a straight line (hand motion bows)
- *   - Fitts's-law duration: distance and precision set the time, not a constant
- *   - an ease-in-out velocity profile, so the cursor accelerates then brakes
- *   - sub-pixel jitter that scales with speed (fast motion is sloppier)
- *   - a small overshoot-and-correct on longer moves, which is the single most
- *     recognisable human tell and the one a linear interpolation never produces
- *
- * `generate_swipe` is the SAME contract for a FINGER, and it is a different
- * model rather than the mouse model with different constants — see its
- * docstring.
- *
- * Camoufox's own `humanize` is a DIFFERENT, browser-level mechanism that
- * re-humanises every `mouse.move()` it is handed. Running both composes them —
- * measured 82.1s vs 13.4s on one geetest_v4_slide solve, because each of the 60
- * points below became its own humanised sub-trajectory. Drive with humanize off.
- */
-Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
-exports.generate_trajectory = generate_trajectory;
-exports.generate_swipe = generate_swipe;
-// Fitts's law: MT = a + b * log2(distance / width + 1). The constants are the
-// usual empirical range for a mouse; `WIDTH` stands in for target precision.
-const FITTS_A_MS = 90.0;
-const FITTS_B_MS = 105.0;
-const WIDTH_PX = 28.0;
-// Below this, a move is a nudge inside one element: no overshoot, no arc.
-const SHORT_MOVE_PX = 24.0;
-// Overshooting a 30px hop looks like a twitch, not a human.
-const OVERSHOOT_MIN_DISTANCE_PX = 220.0;
-/** Cubic ease. Real pointer motion is roughly bell-shaped in velocity. */
-function easeInOut(t) {
-    if (t < 0.5)
-        return 4.0 * t * t * t;
-    return 1.0 - Math.pow(-2.0 * t + 2.0, 3) / 2.0;
-}
-function cubicBezier(p0, p1, p2, p3, t) {
-    const u = 1.0 - t;
-    const x = u * u * u * p0[0] + 3 * u * u * t * p1[0] + 3 * u * t * t * p2[0] + t * t * t * p3[0];
-    const y = u * u * u * p0[1] + 3 * u * u * t * p1[1] + 3 * u * t * t * p2[1] + t * t * t * p3[1];
-    return [x, y];
-}
-function uniform(lo, hi) {
-    return lo + Math.random() * (hi - lo);
-}
-/**
- * Box-Muller. `Math.random()` is uniform and the jitter model wants a normal
- * deviate; a uniform one has hard edges that show up as a boxy distribution of
- * off-path error, which is itself a fingerprint.
- */
-function gauss(mu, sigma) {
-    let u = 0;
-    while (u === 0)
-        u = Math.random(); // log(0) is -Infinity
-    const v = Math.random();
-    return mu + sigma * Math.sqrt(-2.0 * Math.log(u)) * Math.cos(2.0 * Math.PI * v);
-}
-/**
- * Two control points offset PERPENDICULAR to the travel direction, so the path
- * bows to one side. The sign is random per gesture: always bowing the same way
- * would itself be a fingerprint.
- */
-function controlPoints(start, end, distance) {
-    const dx = end[0] - start[0];
-    const dy = end[1] - start[1];
-    if (distance === 0)
-        return [start, end];
-    // Unit normal to the direction of travel.
-    const nx = -dy / distance;
-    const ny = dx / distance;
-    // Bow proportional to distance, but capped — long drags don't arc absurdly.
-    const bow = Math.min(distance * uniform(0.06, 0.16), 140.0) * (Math.random() < 0.5 ? -1.0 : 1.0);
-    // Control points at roughly 1/3 and 2/3 along, each pushed off-axis.
-    const c1 = [
-        start[0] + dx * uniform(0.2, 0.4) + nx * bow,
-        start[1] + dy * uniform(0.2, 0.4) + ny * bow,
-    ];
-    const c2 = [
-        start[0] + dx * uniform(0.6, 0.8) + nx * bow * uniform(0.4, 0.9),
-        start[1] + dy * uniform(0.6, 0.8) + ny * bow * uniform(0.4, 0.9),
-    ];
-    return [c1, c2];
-}
-/**
- * Returns `[points, timings]`. `timings` is CUMULATIVE milliseconds from the
- * gesture start — not per-step deltas — because that is what `tracePath` sleeps
- * against, and both drivers must pace identically.
- *
- * `frequency` is samples per second (the driver passes 60).
- * `frequencyRandomizer` jitters each frame's timestamp so the sample interval
- * is not a metronome; a perfectly periodic mousemove stream is trivially
- * detectable.
- */
-function generate_trajectory(target_start, target_end, frequency = 60, frequencyRandomizer = 0.12) {
-    const start = [Number(target_start[0]), Number(target_start[1])];
-    const end = [Number(target_end[0]), Number(target_end[1])];
-    const dx = end[0] - start[0];
-    const dy = end[1] - start[1];
-    const distance = Math.hypot(dx, dy);
-    if (distance < 1e-6)
-        return [[end], [0.0]];
-    let durationMs = FITTS_A_MS + FITTS_B_MS * Math.log2(distance / WIDTH_PX + 1.0);
-    durationMs *= uniform(0.85, 1.2);
-    const steps = Math.max(2, Math.round((durationMs / 1000.0) * Math.max(1, frequency)));
-    // A short hop is a straight ease with jitter — bowing a 15px move looks worse
-    // than not bowing it.
-    let c1;
-    let c2;
-    if (distance < SHORT_MOVE_PX) {
-        c1 = start;
-        c2 = end;
-    }
-    else {
-        [c1, c2] = controlPoints(start, end, distance);
-    }
-    // Overshoot: on a long move the hand arrives past the target and corrects.
-    // Modelled as a longer primary gesture to a point beyond the target, then a
-    // short settle back — the settle is appended as extra samples below.
-    const overshoot = distance >= OVERSHOOT_MIN_DISTANCE_PX && Math.random() < 0.55;
-    let aim = end;
-    if (overshoot) {
-        const over = uniform(0.01, 0.035) * distance;
-        aim = [end[0] + (dx / distance) * over, end[1] + (dy / distance) * over];
-    }
-    const points = [];
-    const timings = [];
-    let elapsed = 0.0;
-    const perStep = durationMs / steps;
-    for (let i = 0; i <= steps; i++) {
-        const t = easeInOut(i / steps);
-        let [px, py] = cubicBezier(start, c1, c2, aim, t);
-        // Jitter scales with instantaneous speed: the faster the cursor is moving,
-        // the less precisely a human tracks the intended path.
-        const speed = Math.abs(easeInOut(Math.min(1.0, (i + 1) / steps)) - easeInOut(i / steps));
-        const jitter = Math.min(1.6, 0.25 + speed * steps * 0.5);
-        px += gauss(0.0, jitter * 0.5);
-        py += gauss(0.0, jitter * 0.5);
-        points.push([px, py]);
-        timings.push(elapsed);
-        elapsed += perStep * uniform(1.0 - frequencyRandomizer, 1.0 + frequencyRandomizer);
-    }
-    if (overshoot) {
-        // Correction: a couple of small samples back onto the true target, at the
-        // slower pace of a deliberate fine adjustment.
-        const settleSteps = Math.floor(uniform(2, 5)); // 2..4 inclusive
-        const origin = points[points.length - 1];
-        for (let i = 1; i <= settleSteps; i++) {
-            const t = i / settleSteps;
-            points.push([
-                origin[0] + (end[0] - origin[0]) * t + gauss(0.0, 0.35),
-                origin[1] + (end[1] - origin[1]) * t + gauss(0.0, 0.35),
-            ]);
-            timings.push(elapsed);
-            elapsed += uniform(14.0, 30.0);
-        }
-    }
-    // Land exactly on the requested pixel. Everything above is texture; the final
-    // sample must be the point the caller asked for or clicks drift off-target.
-    points[points.length - 1] = end;
-    return [points, timings];
-}
-// ── Touch ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-//
-// Fitts's law holds for direct touch too, but with a slower intercept and a much
-// wider effective target: a fingertip contact patch is ~9mm across, which is the
-// 44pt / 48dp minimum both platform guidelines are built around. So the same
-// distance takes longer AND is aimed less precisely than with a mouse.
-const TOUCH_FITTS_A_MS = 160.0;
-const TOUCH_FITTS_B_MS = 135.0;
-const TOUCH_WIDTH_PX = 44.0;
-// How flick-like the launch is. 0 would be the mouse's symmetric bell; 1 would
-// be an instantaneous jump at t=0. See `easeTouch`.
-const TOUCH_LAUNCH = 0.7;
-// A finger drags across glass on a short wrist/thumb pivot, so it bows far less
-// than a hand moving a mouse across a desk.
-const TOUCH_BOW_CAP_PX = 40.0;
-// The reported contact point wanders, because it is the CENTROID of a soft patch
-// rolling under pressure rather than a rigid sensor. `TOUCH_WOBBLE_DECAY` is the
-// AR(1) coefficient that makes that wander low-frequency: white per-sample noise
-// would show up in a spectrum as nothing a finger produces.
-const TOUCH_WOBBLE_PX = 0.55;
-const TOUCH_WOBBLE_DECAY = 0.82;
-/**
- * Asymmetric ease: a finger leaves fast and brakes late.
- *
- * A mouse hand is symmetric (`easeInOut` — accelerate, decelerate, equally). A
- * finger is not: the launch is a flick off the contact point and the arrival is
- * a brake. Blending the two rather than using a pure ease-out is what keeps the
- * launch from being an instantaneous jump at t=0, which no digitizer would ever
- * report.
- */
-function easeTouch(t) {
-    return (1.0 - TOUCH_LAUNCH) * easeInOut(t) + TOUCH_LAUNCH * (1.0 - Math.pow(1.0 - t, 2.4));
-}
-/**
- * A FINGER travelling from `target_start` to `target_end`, same contract as
- * `generate_trajectory`: `[points, timings]`, timings cumulative from 0, last
- * point exactly `target_end`.
- *
- * A separate model rather than `generate_trajectory` with other constants,
- * because the three things that make the mouse output human are each WRONG
- * here:
- *
- *   - **No overshoot-and-correct.** That tell is a hand arriving past a target
- *     it cannot see under the cursor. A finger occludes its own target and
- *     commits; the correction, when there is one, is a second gesture.
- *   - **A different velocity profile.** `easeTouch`, not `easeInOut` — above.
- *   - **Different jitter.** The mouse model adds white noise scaled by speed (a
- *     hand tracking a path imprecisely). A digitizer instead reports a wandering
- *     centroid, which is low-frequency and roughly speed INDEPENDENT, so this is
- *     a smoothed random walk.
- *
- * `frequency` defaults to 90: digitizers sample at 120Hz+, but touchmove is
- * coalesced to the compositor, so more samples than this buys nothing and costs
- * a dispatch round-trip each.
- */
-function generate_swipe(target_start, target_end, frequency = 90, frequencyRandomizer = 0.1) {
-    const start = [Number(target_start[0]), Number(target_start[1])];
-    const end = [Number(target_end[0]), Number(target_end[1])];
-    const dx = end[0] - start[0];
-    const dy = end[1] - start[1];
-    const distance = Math.hypot(dx, dy);
-    if (distance < 1e-6)
-        return [[end], [0.0]];
-    let durationMs = TOUCH_FITTS_A_MS + TOUCH_FITTS_B_MS * Math.log2(distance / TOUCH_WIDTH_PX + 1.0);
-    durationMs *= uniform(0.85, 1.2);
-    const steps = Math.max(2, Math.round((durationMs / 1000.0) * Math.max(1, frequency)));
-    let c1;
-    let c2;
-    if (distance < SHORT_MOVE_PX) {
-        c1 = start;
-        c2 = end;
-    }
-    else {
-        [c1, c2] = controlPoints(start, end, distance);
-        // Pull the mouse model's bow in: `controlPoints` is shared, and its arc is
-        // sized for a hand crossing a desk.
-        const shrink = Math.min(1.0, TOUCH_BOW_CAP_PX / Math.max(TOUCH_BOW_CAP_PX, distance * 0.16));
-        c1 = [start[0] + (c1[0] - start[0]) * shrink, start[1] + (c1[1] - start[1]) * shrink];
-        c2 = [start[0] + (c2[0] - start[0]) * shrink, start[1] + (c2[1] - start[1]) * shrink];
-    }
-    const points = [];
-    const timings = [];
-    let elapsed = 0.0;
-    const perStep = durationMs / steps;
-    let wobX = 0.0;
-    let wobY = 0.0;
-    for (let i = 0; i <= steps; i++) {
-        const t = easeTouch(i / steps);
-        const [px, py] = cubicBezier(start, c1, c2, end, t);
-        wobX = wobX * TOUCH_WOBBLE_DECAY + gauss(0.0, TOUCH_WOBBLE_PX);
-        wobY = wobY * TOUCH_WOBBLE_DECAY + gauss(0.0, TOUCH_WOBBLE_PX);
-        points.push([px + wobX, py + wobY]);
-        timings.push(elapsed);
-        elapsed += perStep * uniform(1.0 - frequencyRandomizer, 1.0 + frequencyRandomizer);
-    }
-    // Land exactly where the caller asked, same reason as the mouse model.
-    points[points.length - 1] = end;
-    return [points, timings];
-}