antigravity-ide 3.0.0

package/.agent/skills/javascript-testing-patterns/resources/implementation-playbook.md

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+# JavaScript Testing Patterns Implementation Playbook
+
+This file contains detailed patterns, checklists, and code samples referenced by the skill.
+
+# JavaScript Testing Patterns
+
+Comprehensive guide for implementing robust testing strategies in JavaScript/TypeScript applications using modern testing frameworks and best practices.
+
+## When to Use This Skill
+
+- Setting up test infrastructure for new projects
+- Writing unit tests for functions and classes
+- Creating integration tests for APIs and services
+- Implementing end-to-end tests for user flows
+- Mocking external dependencies and APIs
+- Testing React, Vue, or other frontend components
+- Implementing test-driven development (TDD)
+- Setting up continuous testing in CI/CD pipelines
+
+## Testing Frameworks
+
+### Jest - Full-Featured Testing Framework
+
+**Setup:**
+```typescript
+// jest.config.ts
+import type { Config } from 'jest';
+
+const config: Config = {
+  preset: 'ts-jest',
+  testEnvironment: 'node',
+  roots: ['<rootDir>/src'],
+  testMatch: ['**/__tests__/**/*.ts', '**/?(*.)+(spec|test).ts'],
+  collectCoverageFrom: [
+    'src/**/*.ts',
+    '!src/**/*.d.ts',
+    '!src/**/*.interface.ts',
+  ],
+  coverageThreshold: {
+    global: {
+      branches: 80,
+      functions: 80,
+      lines: 80,
+      statements: 80,
+    },
+  },
+  setupFilesAfterEnv: ['<rootDir>/src/test/setup.ts'],
+};
+
+export default config;
+```
+
+### Vitest - Fast, Vite-Native Testing
+
+**Setup:**
+```typescript
+// vitest.config.ts
+import { defineConfig } from 'vitest/config';
+
+export default defineConfig({
+  test: {
+    globals: true,
+    environment: 'node',
+    coverage: {
+      provider: 'v8',
+      reporter: ['text', 'json', 'html'],
+      exclude: ['**/*.d.ts', '**/*.config.ts', '**/dist/**'],
+    },
+    setupFiles: ['./src/test/setup.ts'],
+  },
+});
+```
+
+## Unit Testing Patterns
+
+### Pattern 1: Testing Pure Functions
+
+```typescript
+// utils/calculator.ts
+export function add(a: number, b: number): number {
+  return a + b;
+}
+
+export function divide(a: number, b: number): number {
+  if (b === 0) {
+    throw new Error('Division by zero');
+  }
+  return a / b;
+}
+
+// utils/calculator.test.ts
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { add, divide } from './calculator';
+
+describe('Calculator', () => {
+  describe('add', () => {
+    it('should add two positive numbers', () => {
+      expect(add(2, 3)).toBe(5);
+    });
+
+    it('should add negative numbers', () => {
+      expect(add(-2, -3)).toBe(-5);
+    });
+
+    it('should handle zero', () => {
+      expect(add(0, 5)).toBe(5);
+      expect(add(5, 0)).toBe(5);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('divide', () => {
+    it('should divide two numbers', () => {
+      expect(divide(10, 2)).toBe(5);
+    });
+
+    it('should handle decimal results', () => {
+      expect(divide(5, 2)).toBe(2.5);
+    });
+
+    it('should throw error when dividing by zero', () => {
+      expect(() => divide(10, 0)).toThrow('Division by zero');
+    });
+  });
+});
+```
+
+### Pattern 2: Testing Classes
+
+```typescript
+// services/user.service.ts
+export class UserService {
+  private users: Map<string, User> = new Map();
+
+  create(user: User): User {
+    if (this.users.has(user.id)) {
+      throw new Error('User already exists');
+    }
+    this.users.set(user.id, user);
+    return user;
+  }
+
+  findById(id: string): User | undefined {
+    return this.users.get(id);
+  }
+
+  update(id: string, updates: Partial<User>): User {
+    const user = this.users.get(id);
+    if (!user) {
+      throw new Error('User not found');
+    }
+    const updated = { ...user, ...updates };
+    this.users.set(id, updated);
+    return updated;
+  }
+
+  delete(id: string): boolean {
+    return this.users.delete(id);
+  }
+}
+
+// services/user.service.test.ts
+import { describe, it, expect, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { UserService } from './user.service';
+
+describe('UserService', () => {
+  let service: UserService;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    service = new UserService();
+  });
+
+  describe('create', () => {
+    it('should create a new user', () => {
+      const user = { id: '1', name: 'John', email: 'john@example.com' };
+      const created = service.create(user);
+
+      expect(created).toEqual(user);
+      expect(service.findById('1')).toEqual(user);
+    });
+
+    it('should throw error if user already exists', () => {
+      const user = { id: '1', name: 'John', email: 'john@example.com' };
+      service.create(user);
+
+      expect(() => service.create(user)).toThrow('User already exists');
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('update', () => {
+    it('should update existing user', () => {
+      const user = { id: '1', name: 'John', email: 'john@example.com' };
+      service.create(user);
+
+      const updated = service.update('1', { name: 'Jane' });
+
+      expect(updated.name).toBe('Jane');
+      expect(updated.email).toBe('john@example.com');
+    });
+
+    it('should throw error if user not found', () => {
+      expect(() => service.update('999', { name: 'Jane' }))
+        .toThrow('User not found');
+    });
+  });
+});
+```
+
+### Pattern 3: Testing Async Functions
+
+```typescript
+// services/api.service.ts
+export class ApiService {
+  async fetchUser(id: string): Promise<User> {
+    const response = await fetch(`https://api.example.com/users/${id}`);
+    if (!response.ok) {
+      throw new Error('User not found');
+    }
+    return response.json();
+  }
+
+  async createUser(user: CreateUserDTO): Promise<User> {
+    const response = await fetch('https://api.example.com/users', {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: JSON.stringify(user),
+    });
+    return response.json();
+  }
+}
+
+// services/api.service.test.ts
+import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { ApiService } from './api.service';
+
+// Mock fetch globally
+global.fetch = vi.fn();
+
+describe('ApiService', () => {
+  let service: ApiService;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    service = new ApiService();
+    vi.clearAllMocks();
+  });
+
+  describe('fetchUser', () => {
+    it('should fetch user successfully', async () => {
+      const mockUser = { id: '1', name: 'John', email: 'john@example.com' };
+
+      (fetch as any).mockResolvedValueOnce({
+        ok: true,
+        json: async () => mockUser,
+      });
+
+      const user = await service.fetchUser('1');
+
+      expect(user).toEqual(mockUser);
+      expect(fetch).toHaveBeenCalledWith('https://api.example.com/users/1');
+    });
+
+    it('should throw error if user not found', async () => {
+      (fetch as any).mockResolvedValueOnce({
+        ok: false,
+      });
+
+      await expect(service.fetchUser('999')).rejects.toThrow('User not found');
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('createUser', () => {
+    it('should create user successfully', async () => {
+      const newUser = { name: 'John', email: 'john@example.com' };
+      const createdUser = { id: '1', ...newUser };
+
+      (fetch as any).mockResolvedValueOnce({
+        ok: true,
+        json: async () => createdUser,
+      });
+
+      const user = await service.createUser(newUser);
+
+      expect(user).toEqual(createdUser);
+      expect(fetch).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        'https://api.example.com/users',
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          method: 'POST',
+          body: JSON.stringify(newUser),
+        })
+      );
+    });
+  });
+});
+```
+
+## Mocking Patterns
+
+### Pattern 1: Mocking Modules
+
+```typescript
+// services/email.service.ts
+import nodemailer from 'nodemailer';
+
+export class EmailService {
+  private transporter = nodemailer.createTransport({
+    host: process.env.SMTP_HOST,
+    port: 587,
+    auth: {
+      user: process.env.SMTP_USER,
+      pass: process.env.SMTP_PASS,
+    },
+  });
+
+  async sendEmail(to: string, subject: string, html: string) {
+    await this.transporter.sendMail({
+      from: process.env.EMAIL_FROM,
+      to,
+      subject,
+      html,
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+// services/email.service.test.ts
+import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { EmailService } from './email.service';
+
+vi.mock('nodemailer', () => ({
+  default: {
+    createTransport: vi.fn(() => ({
+      sendMail: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({ messageId: '123' }),
+    })),
+  },
+}));
+
+describe('EmailService', () => {
+  let service: EmailService;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    service = new EmailService();
+  });
+
+  it('should send email successfully', async () => {
+    await service.sendEmail(
+      'test@example.com',
+      'Test Subject',
+      '<p>Test Body</p>'
+    );
+
+    expect(service['transporter'].sendMail).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      expect.objectContaining({
+        to: 'test@example.com',
+        subject: 'Test Subject',
+      })
+    );
+  });
+});
+```
+
+### Pattern 2: Dependency Injection for Testing
+
+```typescript
+// services/user.service.ts
+export interface IUserRepository {
+  findById(id: string): Promise<User | null>;
+  create(user: User): Promise<User>;
+}
+
+export class UserService {
+  constructor(private userRepository: IUserRepository) {}
+
+  async getUser(id: string): Promise<User> {
+    const user = await this.userRepository.findById(id);
+    if (!user) {
+      throw new Error('User not found');
+    }
+    return user;
+  }
+
+  async createUser(userData: CreateUserDTO): Promise<User> {
+    // Business logic here
+    const user = { id: generateId(), ...userData };
+    return this.userRepository.create(user);
+  }
+}
+
+// services/user.service.test.ts
+import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { UserService, IUserRepository } from './user.service';
+
+describe('UserService', () => {
+  let service: UserService;
+  let mockRepository: IUserRepository;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    mockRepository = {
+      findById: vi.fn(),
+      create: vi.fn(),
+    };
+    service = new UserService(mockRepository);
+  });
+
+  describe('getUser', () => {
+    it('should return user if found', async () => {
+      const mockUser = { id: '1', name: 'John', email: 'john@example.com' };
+      vi.mocked(mockRepository.findById).mockResolvedValue(mockUser);
+
+      const user = await service.getUser('1');
+
+      expect(user).toEqual(mockUser);
+      expect(mockRepository.findById).toHaveBeenCalledWith('1');
+    });
+
+    it('should throw error if user not found', async () => {
+      vi.mocked(mockRepository.findById).mockResolvedValue(null);
+
+      await expect(service.getUser('999')).rejects.toThrow('User not found');
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('createUser', () => {
+    it('should create user successfully', async () => {
+      const userData = { name: 'John', email: 'john@example.com' };
+      const createdUser = { id: '1', ...userData };
+
+      vi.mocked(mockRepository.create).mockResolvedValue(createdUser);
+
+      const user = await service.createUser(userData);
+
+      expect(user).toEqual(createdUser);
+      expect(mockRepository.create).toHaveBeenCalled();
+    });
+  });
+});
+```
+
+### Pattern 3: Spying on Functions
+
+```typescript
+// utils/logger.ts
+export const logger = {
+  info: (message: string) => console.log(`INFO: ${message}`),
+  error: (message: string) => console.error(`ERROR: ${message}`),
+};
+
+// services/order.service.ts
+import { logger } from '../utils/logger';
+
+export class OrderService {
+  async processOrder(orderId: string): Promise<void> {
+    logger.info(`Processing order ${orderId}`);
+    // Process order logic
+    logger.info(`Order ${orderId} processed successfully`);
+  }
+}
+
+// services/order.service.test.ts
+import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach, afterEach } from 'vitest';
+import { OrderService } from './order.service';
+import { logger } from '../utils/logger';
+
+describe('OrderService', () => {
+  let service: OrderService;
+  let loggerSpy: any;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    service = new OrderService();
+    loggerSpy = vi.spyOn(logger, 'info');
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    loggerSpy.mockRestore();
+  });
+
+  it('should log order processing', async () => {
+    await service.processOrder('123');
+
+    expect(loggerSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith('Processing order 123');
+    expect(loggerSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith('Order 123 processed successfully');
+    expect(loggerSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2);
+  });
+});
+```
+
+## Integration Testing
+
+### Pattern 1: API Integration Tests
+
+```typescript
+// tests/integration/user.api.test.ts
+import request from 'supertest';
+import { app } from '../../src/app';
+import { pool } from '../../src/config/database';
+
+describe('User API Integration Tests', () => {
+  beforeAll(async () => {
+    // Setup test database
+    await pool.query('CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users (...)');
+  });
+
+  afterAll(async () => {
+    // Cleanup
+    await pool.query('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS users');
+    await pool.end();
+  });
+
+  beforeEach(async () => {
+    // Clear data before each test
+    await pool.query('TRUNCATE TABLE users CASCADE');
+  });
+
+  describe('POST /api/users', () => {
+    it('should create a new user', async () => {
+      const userData = {
+        name: 'John Doe',
+        email: 'john@example.com',
+        password: 'password123',
+      };
+
+      const response = await request(app)
+        .post('/api/users')
+        .send(userData)
+        .expect(201);
+
+      expect(response.body).toMatchObject({
+        name: userData.name,
+        email: userData.email,
+      });
+      expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('id');
+      expect(response.body).not.toHaveProperty('password');
+    });
+
+    it('should return 400 if email is invalid', async () => {
+      const userData = {
+        name: 'John Doe',
+        email: 'invalid-email',
+        password: 'password123',
+      };
+
+      const response = await request(app)
+        .post('/api/users')
+        .send(userData)
+        .expect(400);
+
+      expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('error');
+    });
+
+    it('should return 409 if email already exists', async () => {
+      const userData = {
+        name: 'John Doe',
+        email: 'john@example.com',
+        password: 'password123',
+      };
+
+      await request(app).post('/api/users').send(userData);
+
+      const response = await request(app)
+        .post('/api/users')
+        .send(userData)
+        .expect(409);
+
+      expect(response.body.error).toContain('already exists');
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('GET /api/users/:id', () => {
+    it('should get user by id', async () => {
+      const createResponse = await request(app)
+        .post('/api/users')
+        .send({
+          name: 'John Doe',
+          email: 'john@example.com',
+          password: 'password123',
+        });
+
+      const userId = createResponse.body.id;
+
+      const response = await request(app)
+        .get(`/api/users/${userId}`)
+        .expect(200);
+
+      expect(response.body).toMatchObject({
+        id: userId,
+        name: 'John Doe',
+        email: 'john@example.com',
+      });
+    });
+
+    it('should return 404 if user not found', async () => {
+      await request(app)
+        .get('/api/users/999')
+        .expect(404);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('Authentication', () => {
+    it('should require authentication for protected routes', async () => {
+      await request(app)
+        .get('/api/users/me')
+        .expect(401);
+    });
+
+    it('should allow access with valid token', async () => {
+      // Create user and login
+      await request(app)
+        .post('/api/users')
+        .send({
+          name: 'John Doe',
+          email: 'john@example.com',
+          password: 'password123',
+        });
+
+      const loginResponse = await request(app)
+        .post('/api/auth/login')
+        .send({
+          email: 'john@example.com',
+          password: 'password123',
+        });
+
+      const token = loginResponse.body.token;
+
+      const response = await request(app)
+        .get('/api/users/me')
+        .set('Authorization', `Bearer ${token}`)
+        .expect(200);
+
+      expect(response.body.email).toBe('john@example.com');
+    });
+  });
+});
+```
+
+### Pattern 2: Database Integration Tests
+
+```typescript
+// tests/integration/user.repository.test.ts
+import { describe, it, expect, beforeAll, afterAll, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { Pool } from 'pg';
+import { UserRepository } from '../../src/repositories/user.repository';
+
+describe('UserRepository Integration Tests', () => {
+  let pool: Pool;
+  let repository: UserRepository;
+
+  beforeAll(async () => {
+    pool = new Pool({
+      host: 'localhost',
+      port: 5432,
+      database: 'test_db',
+      user: 'test_user',
+      password: 'test_password',
+    });
+
+    repository = new UserRepository(pool);
+
+    // Create tables
+    await pool.query(`
+      CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users (
+        id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
+        name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
+        email VARCHAR(255) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
+        password VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
+        created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+      )
+    `);
+  });
+
+  afterAll(async () => {
+    await pool.query('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS users');
+    await pool.end();
+  });
+
+  beforeEach(async () => {
+    await pool.query('TRUNCATE TABLE users CASCADE');
+  });
+
+  it('should create a user', async () => {
+    const user = await repository.create({
+      name: 'John Doe',
+      email: 'john@example.com',
+      password: 'hashed_password',
+    });
+
+    expect(user).toHaveProperty('id');
+    expect(user.name).toBe('John Doe');
+    expect(user.email).toBe('john@example.com');
+  });
+
+  it('should find user by email', async () => {
+    await repository.create({
+      name: 'John Doe',
+      email: 'john@example.com',
+      password: 'hashed_password',
+    });
+
+    const user = await repository.findByEmail('john@example.com');
+
+    expect(user).toBeTruthy();
+    expect(user?.name).toBe('John Doe');
+  });
+
+  it('should return null if user not found', async () => {
+    const user = await repository.findByEmail('nonexistent@example.com');
+    expect(user).toBeNull();
+  });
+});
+```
+
+## Frontend Testing with Testing Library
+
+### Pattern 1: React Component Testing
+
+```typescript
+// components/UserForm.tsx
+import { useState } from 'react';
+
+interface Props {
+  onSubmit: (user: { name: string; email: string }) => void;
+}
+
+export function UserForm({ onSubmit }: Props) {
+  const [name, setName] = useState('');
+  const [email, setEmail] = useState('');
+
+  const handleSubmit = (e: React.FormEvent) => {
+    e.preventDefault();
+    onSubmit({ name, email });
+  };
+
+  return (
+    <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
+      <input
+        type="text"
+        placeholder="Name"
+        value={name}
+        onChange={(e) => setName(e.target.value)}
+        data-testid="name-input"
+      />
+      <input
+        type="email"
+        placeholder="Email"
+        value={email}
+        onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)}
+        data-testid="email-input"
+      />
+      <button type="submit">Submit</button>
+    </form>
+  );
+}
+
+// components/UserForm.test.tsx
+import { render, screen, fireEvent } from '@testing-library/react';
+import { describe, it, expect, vi } from 'vitest';
+import { UserForm } from './UserForm';
+
+describe('UserForm', () => {
+  it('should render form inputs', () => {
+    render(<UserForm onSubmit={vi.fn()} />);
+
+    expect(screen.getByPlaceholderText('Name')).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByPlaceholderText('Email')).toBeInTheDocument();
+    expect(screen.getByRole('button', { name: 'Submit' })).toBeInTheDocument();
+  });
+
+  it('should update input values', () => {
+    render(<UserForm onSubmit={vi.fn()} />);
+
+    const nameInput = screen.getByTestId('name-input') as HTMLInputElement;
+    const emailInput = screen.getByTestId('email-input') as HTMLInputElement;
+
+    fireEvent.change(nameInput, { target: { value: 'John Doe' } });
+    fireEvent.change(emailInput, { target: { value: 'john@example.com' } });
+
+    expect(nameInput.value).toBe('John Doe');
+    expect(emailInput.value).toBe('john@example.com');
+  });
+
+  it('should call onSubmit with form data', () => {
+    const onSubmit = vi.fn();
+    render(<UserForm onSubmit={onSubmit} />);
+
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByTestId('name-input'), {
+      target: { value: 'John Doe' },
+    });
+    fireEvent.change(screen.getByTestId('email-input'), {
+      target: { value: 'john@example.com' },
+    });
+    fireEvent.click(screen.getByRole('button', { name: 'Submit' }));
+
+    expect(onSubmit).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+      name: 'John Doe',
+      email: 'john@example.com',
+    });
+  });
+});
+```
+
+### Pattern 2: Testing Hooks
+
+```typescript
+// hooks/useCounter.ts
+import { useState, useCallback } from 'react';
+
+export function useCounter(initialValue = 0) {
+  const [count, setCount] = useState(initialValue);
+
+  const increment = useCallback(() => setCount((c) => c + 1), []);
+  const decrement = useCallback(() => setCount((c) => c - 1), []);
+  const reset = useCallback(() => setCount(initialValue), [initialValue]);
+
+  return { count, increment, decrement, reset };
+}
+
+// hooks/useCounter.test.ts
+import { renderHook, act } from '@testing-library/react';
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { useCounter } from './useCounter';
+
+describe('useCounter', () => {
+  it('should initialize with default value', () => {
+    const { result } = renderHook(() => useCounter());
+    expect(result.current.count).toBe(0);
+  });
+
+  it('should initialize with custom value', () => {
+    const { result } = renderHook(() => useCounter(10));
+    expect(result.current.count).toBe(10);
+  });
+
+  it('should increment count', () => {
+    const { result } = renderHook(() => useCounter());
+
+    act(() => {
+      result.current.increment();
+    });
+
+    expect(result.current.count).toBe(1);
+  });
+
+  it('should decrement count', () => {
+    const { result } = renderHook(() => useCounter(5));
+
+    act(() => {
+      result.current.decrement();
+    });
+
+    expect(result.current.count).toBe(4);
+  });
+
+  it('should reset to initial value', () => {
+    const { result } = renderHook(() => useCounter(10));
+
+    act(() => {
+      result.current.increment();
+      result.current.increment();
+    });
+
+    expect(result.current.count).toBe(12);
+
+    act(() => {
+      result.current.reset();
+    });
+
+    expect(result.current.count).toBe(10);
+  });
+});
+```
+
+## Test Fixtures and Factories
+
+```typescript
+// tests/fixtures/user.fixture.ts
+import { faker } from '@faker-js/faker';
+
+export function createUserFixture(overrides?: Partial<User>): User {
+  return {
+    id: faker.string.uuid(),
+    name: faker.person.fullName(),
+    email: faker.internet.email(),
+    createdAt: faker.date.past(),
+    ...overrides,
+  };
+}
+
+export function createUsersFixture(count: number): User[] {
+  return Array.from({ length: count }, () => createUserFixture());
+}
+
+// Usage in tests
+import { createUserFixture, createUsersFixture } from '../fixtures/user.fixture';
+
+describe('UserService', () => {
+  it('should process user', () => {
+    const user = createUserFixture({ name: 'John Doe' });
+    // Use user in test
+  });
+
+  it('should handle multiple users', () => {
+    const users = createUsersFixture(10);
+    // Use users in test
+  });
+});
+```
+
+## Snapshot Testing
+
+```typescript
+// components/UserCard.test.tsx
+import { render } from '@testing-library/react';
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { UserCard } from './UserCard';
+
+describe('UserCard', () => {
+  it('should match snapshot', () => {
+    const user = {
+      id: '1',
+      name: 'John Doe',
+      email: 'john@example.com',
+      avatar: 'https://example.com/avatar.jpg',
+    };
+
+    const { container } = render(<UserCard user={user} />);
+
+    expect(container.firstChild).toMatchSnapshot();
+  });
+
+  it('should match snapshot with loading state', () => {
+    const { container } = render(<UserCard loading />);
+    expect(container.firstChild).toMatchSnapshot();
+  });
+});
+```
+
+## Coverage Reports
+
+```typescript
+// package.json
+{
+  "scripts": {
+    "test": "vitest",
+    "test:coverage": "vitest --coverage",
+    "test:ui": "vitest --ui"
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Best Practices
+
+1. **Follow AAA Pattern**: Arrange, Act, Assert
+2. **One assertion per test**: Or logically related assertions
+3. **Descriptive test names**: Should describe what is being tested
+4. **Use beforeEach/afterEach**: For setup and teardown
+5. **Mock external dependencies**: Keep tests isolated
+6. **Test edge cases**: Not just happy paths
+7. **Avoid implementation details**: Test behavior, not implementation
+8. **Use test factories**: For consistent test data
+9. **Keep tests fast**: Mock slow operations
+10. **Write tests first (TDD)**: When possible
+11. **Maintain test coverage**: Aim for 80%+ coverage
+12. **Use TypeScript**: For type-safe tests
+13. **Test error handling**: Not just success cases
+14. **Use data-testid sparingly**: Prefer semantic queries
+15. **Clean up after tests**: Prevent test pollution
+
+## Common Patterns
+
+### Test Organization
+
+```typescript
+describe('UserService', () => {
+  describe('createUser', () => {
+    it('should create user successfully', () => {});
+    it('should throw error if email exists', () => {});
+    it('should hash password', () => {});
+  });
+
+  describe('updateUser', () => {
+    it('should update user', () => {});
+    it('should throw error if not found', () => {});
+  });
+});
+```
+
+### Testing Promises
+
+```typescript
+// Using async/await
+it('should fetch user', async () => {
+  const user = await service.fetchUser('1');
+  expect(user).toBeDefined();
+});
+
+// Testing rejections
+it('should throw error', async () => {
+  await expect(service.fetchUser('invalid')).rejects.toThrow('Not found');
+});
+```
+
+### Testing Timers
+
+```typescript
+import { vi } from 'vitest';
+
+it('should call function after delay', () => {
+  vi.useFakeTimers();
+
+  const callback = vi.fn();
+  setTimeout(callback, 1000);
+
+  expect(callback).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+
+  vi.advanceTimersByTime(1000);
+
+  expect(callback).toHaveBeenCalled();
+
+  vi.useRealTimers();
+});
+```
+
+## Resources
+
+- **Jest Documentation**: https://jestjs.io/
+- **Vitest Documentation**: https://vitest.dev/
+- **Testing Library**: https://testing-library.com/
+- **Kent C. Dodds Testing Blog**: https://kentcdodds.com/blog/