akanjs 3.0.0-beta.20 → 3.0.0-beta.21

package/vendor/@akanjs/native/packages/cli/src/lib/project.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,710 @@
+
+
+import { existsSync, readFileSync, statSync } from "node:fs";
+import { dirname, isAbsolute, join, resolve } from "node:path";
+import { MEMBER_NAME, RESERVED_MEMBERS } from "../../../core/src/protocol.ts";
+import type { AkanNativeConfig } from "../config.ts";
+import { manifestPermissionProblems, type PermissionSet, resolveAcl } from "./acl.ts";
+import { unknownConfigKeys } from "./configkeys.ts";
+import { validateCsp, validateExternalSchemes } from "./csp.ts";
+import { type EnvConfig, validateEnvConfig } from "./env.ts";
+import { CliError } from "./log.ts";
+import { type PermissionsConfig, validatePermissions } from "./permissions.ts";
+import type { PlistValue } from "./plist.ts";
+import { privacyApiProblems } from "./privacy.ts";
+import { PACKAGE_ROOT } from "./root.ts";
+import { type UpdatesConfig, validateUpdates } from "./updates.ts";
+
+const CONFIG_FILES = ["akan-native.config.ts", "akan-native.config.js", "akan-native.config.mjs"];
+
+export interface ResolvedConfig extends Omit<AkanNativeConfig, "icon" | "splash" | "permissions" | "updates"> {
+  app: Required<AkanNativeConfig["app"]>;
+  web: Required<Pick<AkanNativeConfig["web"], "dir" | "base">> & { build?: string; devEntry?: string };
+  plugins: string[];
+  env: EnvConfig;
+  shell: { backgroundColor: string; backgroundColorDark: string };
+  usageDescriptions: Record<string, string>;
+  permissions: PermissionsConfig;
+  deepLinks: { schemes: string[]; domains: { host: string; pathPrefixes: string[] }[] };
+  desktop: { quitOnLastWindowClosed: boolean };
+  updates: UpdatesConfig | null;
+  /** Absolute image path. */
+  icon: { image: string; backgroundColor?: string } | null;
+  splash: { backgroundColor: string; backgroundColorDark: string; image?: string; autoHide: boolean; timeout: number };
+}
+
+export interface Project {
+  appDir: string;
+  /** The config file, or "the config" when an API caller passed the object (docs/api.md). */
+  configPath: string;
+  config: ResolvedConfig;
+  plugins: ResolvedPlugin[];
+}
+
+export function findAppDir(from: string): string {
+  let dir = resolve(from);
+  for (;;) {
+    if (CONFIG_FILES.some((name) => existsSync(join(dir, name)))) return dir;
+    const parent = dirname(dir);
+    if (parent === dir)
+      throw new CliError(`no akan-native.config.ts found in ${from} or its parents (use --app <dir>)`);
+    dir = parent;
+  }
+}
+
+const APP_ID = /^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*(\.[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)+$/;
+const VERSION = /^\d+(\.\d+){0,2}$/;
+
+export async function loadProject(appDir: string): Promise<Project> {
+  const configPath = CONFIG_FILES.map((name) => join(appDir, name)).find((p) => existsSync(p));
+  if (!configPath) throw new CliError(`no akan-native.config.ts in ${appDir}`);
+  
+  const mod = (await import(`${configPath}?mtime=${statSync(configPath).mtimeMs}`)) as { default?: AkanNativeConfig };
+  const raw = mod.default;
+  if (!raw || typeof raw !== "object") throw new CliError(`${configPath} must export default defineConfig({...})`);
+  return projectFromConfig(raw, appDir, { configPath });
+}
+
+export interface ProjectOptions {
+  /** For messages. Default "the config". */
+  configPath?: string;
+  /** Where plugin package names resolve from. Default the app folder. Relative plugin folders always use the app folder. */
+  resolveFrom?: string;
+}
+
+/** Invalid config values, all of them at once (AkanNativeError CONFIG_INVALID carries the list). */
+export class ConfigError extends CliError {
+  constructor(
+    where: string,
+    readonly problems: string[],
+  ) {
+    super(`invalid ${where}:\n  - ${problems.join("\n  - ")}`);
+    this.name = "ConfigError";
+  }
+}
+
+/** A project from a config object (akan-native.config.ts's default export, or an API caller's object). */
+/** app.fileName: what executables, the Swift module and archives are named. */
+const FILE_NAME = /^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._-]{0,63}$/;
+
+/** Windows device names, which no file or folder may be called (with any extension). */
+const WINDOWS_DEVICES = /^(con|prn|aux|nul|com[0-9¹²³]|lpt[0-9¹²³])(\..*)?$/i;
+
+/**
+ * Why a display name cannot be a folder or shortcut name on every OS, or null (Dioxus #5743,
+ * Electrobun #514: names like "My App." or "A/B" broke installs).
+ */
+export function appNameProblem(name: unknown): string | null {
+  if (typeof name !== "string" || !name.trim()) return "app.name is required";
+  if (name !== name.trim()) return `app.name must not start or end with spaces (got ${JSON.stringify(name)})`;
+  if (name.endsWith(".")) return `app.name must not end with a dot (got ${JSON.stringify(name)})`;
+  if ([...name].some((c) => c.charCodeAt(0) < 0x20 || c.charCodeAt(0) === 0x7f))
+    return "app.name must not contain control characters";
+  const bad = [...name].find((c) => '/\\:*?"<>|'.includes(c));
+  if (bad)
+    return `app.name must not contain ${JSON.stringify(bad)}: it names folders and shortcuts (got ${JSON.stringify(name)})`;
+  if (WINDOWS_DEVICES.test(name)) return `app.name ${JSON.stringify(name)} is a Windows device name`;
+  if (name.length > 100) return "app.name must be at most 100 characters";
+  return null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * What each target accepts as the build number (app.build, `--build`, AKAN_NATIVE_BUILD), or null: a positive
+ * integer; Android's versionCode goes to 2,100,000,000; Windows puts it in a version resource field
+ * (at most 65535); Apple takes any positive integer as CFBundleVersion.
+ */
+export function buildNumberProblem(build: unknown, platform: string): string | null {
+  if (typeof build !== "number" || !Number.isSafeInteger(build) || build < 1)
+    return `the build number must be a positive integer (got ${JSON.stringify(build)})`;
+  if (platform === "android" && build > 2_100_000_000)
+    return `Android versionCode goes up to 2100000000 (build ${build})`;
+  if (platform === "windows" && build > 65_535) return `a Windows version field goes up to 65535 (build ${build})`;
+  return null;
+}
+
+/** The last part of the app id, lowercased: "com.example.Notes" → "notes". */
+export function defaultFileName(id: string): string {
+  const tail = id.split(".").pop() ?? "app";
+  const name = tail.toLowerCase().replace(/[^a-z0-9._-]/g, "");
+  return FILE_NAME.test(name) ? name : "app";
+}
+
+export function projectFromConfig(raw: AkanNativeConfig, appDir: string, options: ProjectOptions = {}): Project {
+  const configPath = options.configPath ?? "the config";
+  if (!raw || typeof raw !== "object") throw new ConfigError(configPath, ["the config must be an object"]);
+  
+  const problems: string[] = unknownConfigKeys(raw);
+  if (!raw.app || typeof raw.app !== "object") problems.push("app is required");
+  else {
+    if (typeof raw.app.id !== "string" || !APP_ID.test(raw.app.id))
+      problems.push(`app.id must be reverse-DNS like "com.example.app" (got ${JSON.stringify(raw.app?.id)})`);
+    const nameProblem = appNameProblem(raw.app.name);
+    if (nameProblem) problems.push(nameProblem);
+    if (raw.app.fileName !== undefined && (typeof raw.app.fileName !== "string" || !FILE_NAME.test(raw.app.fileName))) {
+      problems.push(
+        `app.fileName must be letters, digits, ".", "_" and "-", starting with a letter or digit, at most 64 characters (got ${JSON.stringify(raw.app.fileName)})`,
+      );
+    }
+    if (typeof raw.app.version !== "string" || !VERSION.test(raw.app.version))
+      problems.push(`app.version must look like "1.2.3" (got ${JSON.stringify(raw.app?.version)})`);
+    if (raw.app.build !== undefined && (!Number.isInteger(raw.app.build) || raw.app.build < 1))
+      problems.push("app.build must be a positive integer");
+  }
+  if (!raw.web || typeof raw.web.dir !== "string") problems.push("web.dir is required");
+  if (
+    raw.web?.devEntry !== undefined &&
+    (typeof raw.web.devEntry !== "string" || !raw.web.devEntry.toLowerCase().endsWith(".html"))
+  ) {
+    problems.push(`web.devEntry must be the path of an .html file (got ${JSON.stringify(raw.web.devEntry)})`);
+  }
+  for (const scheme of raw.deepLinks?.schemes ?? []) {
+    if (!/^[a-z][a-z0-9+.-]*$/.test(scheme) || ["http", "https", "file", "app"].includes(scheme))
+      problems.push(`deepLinks.schemes: invalid scheme ${JSON.stringify(scheme)}`);
+  }
+  checkIconAndSplash(raw, appDir, problems);
+  checkPrivacy(raw.privacy, problems);
+  checkNative(raw, appDir, problems);
+  const suffix = raw.android?.debugAppIdSuffix;
+  if (suffix !== undefined && (typeof suffix !== "string" || !/^(\.[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)+$/.test(suffix))) {
+    problems.push(`android.debugAppIdSuffix must look like ".debug" (got ${JSON.stringify(suffix)})`);
+  }
+  if (raw.app?.build !== undefined && raw.app.build > 2_100_000_000)
+    problems.push("app.build must be at most 2100000000 (Android versionCode)");
+  const googleServices = raw.android?.googleServices;
+  if (googleServices !== undefined) {
+    if (typeof googleServices !== "string" || !existsSync(resolve(appDir, googleServices)))
+      problems.push(`android.googleServices: ${JSON.stringify(googleServices)} is not a file in the app folder`);
+  }
+  const minWebView = raw.android?.minWebViewVersion;
+  if (minWebView !== undefined && !(Number.isInteger(minWebView) && minWebView >= 94 && minWebView < 1000)) {
+    problems.push(
+      `android.minWebViewVersion must be a Chromium major version, at least 94 (got ${JSON.stringify(minWebView)})`,
+    );
+  }
+  const env = validateEnvConfig(raw.env, problems);
+  const updates = validateUpdates(raw.updates, problems);
+  if (raw.desktop?.quitOnLastWindowClosed !== undefined && typeof raw.desktop.quitOnLastWindowClosed !== "boolean") {
+    problems.push("desktop.quitOnLastWindowClosed must be a boolean");
+  }
+  if (raw.keyboard?.resize !== undefined && raw.keyboard.resize !== "resize" && raw.keyboard.resize !== "none") {
+    problems.push(`keyboard.resize must be "resize" or "none" (got ${JSON.stringify(raw.keyboard.resize)})`);
+  }
+  if (raw.ios?.hideFormAccessoryBar !== undefined && typeof raw.ios.hideFormAccessoryBar !== "boolean")
+    problems.push("ios.hideFormAccessoryBar must be a boolean");
+  const pushAndroid = raw.push?.android;
+  if (pushAndroid?.channel !== undefined) {
+    const c = pushAndroid.channel;
+    if (!c || typeof c.id !== "string" || !/^[A-Za-z0-9_.-]{1,100}$/.test(c.id))
+      problems.push(`push.android.channel.id must be letters, digits, ".", "_" or "-" (got ${JSON.stringify(c?.id)})`);
+    if (!c || typeof c.name !== "string" || !c.name.trim())
+      problems.push("push.android.channel.name is required (the name users see in the app's notification settings)");
+    if (c?.importance !== undefined && !["min", "low", "default", "high"].includes(c.importance))
+      problems.push(
+        `push.android.channel.importance must be "min", "low", "default" or "high" (got ${JSON.stringify(c.importance)})`,
+      );
+    if (c?.description !== undefined && typeof c.description !== "string")
+      problems.push("push.android.channel.description must be text");
+  }
+  if (pushAndroid?.smallIcon !== undefined) {
+    if (typeof pushAndroid.smallIcon !== "string" || !pushAndroid.smallIcon.toLowerCase().endsWith(".png"))
+      problems.push(
+        `push.android.smallIcon must be a path to a .png file (got ${JSON.stringify(pushAndroid.smallIcon)})`,
+      );
+    else if (!existsSync(resolve(appDir, pushAndroid.smallIcon)))
+      problems.push(`push.android.smallIcon: ${resolve(appDir, pushAndroid.smallIcon)} not found`);
+  }
+  if (
+    pushAndroid?.color !== undefined &&
+    (typeof pushAndroid.color !== "string" || !/^#[0-9a-fA-F]{6}$/.test(pushAndroid.color))
+  )
+    problems.push(`push.android.color must be a color like "#1a73e8" (got ${JSON.stringify(pushAndroid.color)})`);
+  if (problems.length) throw new ConfigError(configPath, problems);
+
+  const shell = {
+    backgroundColor: raw.shell?.backgroundColor ?? "#ffffff",
+    backgroundColorDark: raw.shell?.backgroundColorDark ?? raw.shell?.backgroundColor ?? "#000000",
+  };
+  const icon = typeof raw.icon === "string" ? { image: raw.icon } : raw.icon;
+  const splashColor = raw.splash?.backgroundColor;
+  const config: ResolvedConfig = {
+    ...raw,
+    app: { build: 1, ...raw.app, fileName: raw.app.fileName ?? defaultFileName(raw.app.id) },
+    web: { base: "/", ...raw.web },
+    plugins: raw.plugins ?? [],
+    env,
+    shell,
+    usageDescriptions: raw.usageDescriptions ?? {},
+    permissions: validatePermissions(raw.permissions),
+    security: {
+      csp: validateCsp(raw.security?.csp),
+      shell: { externalSchemes: validateExternalSchemes(raw.security?.shell?.externalSchemes) },
+    },
+    deepLinks: {
+      schemes: raw.deepLinks?.schemes ?? [],
+      domains: (raw.deepLinks?.domains ?? []).map((d) =>
+        typeof d === "string" ? { host: d, pathPrefixes: [] } : { host: d.host, pathPrefixes: d.pathPrefixes ?? [] },
+      ),
+    },
+    desktop: { quitOnLastWindowClosed: raw.desktop?.quitOnLastWindowClosed ?? true },
+    updates,
+    icon: icon ? { ...icon, image: resolve(appDir, icon.image) } : null,
+    splash: {
+      backgroundColor: typeof splashColor === "string" ? splashColor : (splashColor?.light ?? shell.backgroundColor),
+      backgroundColorDark:
+        typeof splashColor === "string" ? splashColor : (splashColor?.dark ?? shell.backgroundColorDark),
+      image: raw.splash?.image ? resolve(appDir, raw.splash.image) : undefined,
+      autoHide: raw.splash?.autoHide ?? true,
+      timeout: raw.splash?.timeout ?? 10_000,
+    },
+  };
+  const plugins = resolvePlugins(appDir, config.plugins, options.resolveFrom);
+  resolveAcl(config.capabilities, plugins, "web"); 
+  return { appDir, configPath, config, plugins };
+}
+
+const COLOR = /^#[0-9a-fA-F]{6}([0-9a-fA-F]{2})?$/;
+
+function checkIconAndSplash(raw: AkanNativeConfig, appDir: string, problems: string[]) {
+  const png = (what: string, path: unknown) => {
+    if (typeof path !== "string" || !path.toLowerCase().endsWith(".png"))
+      problems.push(`${what} must be a path to a .png file (got ${JSON.stringify(path)})`);
+    else if (!existsSync(resolve(appDir, path))) problems.push(`${what}: ${resolve(appDir, path)} not found`);
+  };
+  const color = (what: string, value: unknown) => {
+    if (typeof value !== "string" || !COLOR.test(value))
+      problems.push(`${what} must be a color like "#1a2b3c" (got ${JSON.stringify(value)})`);
+  };
+  if (raw.icon !== undefined) {
+    if (typeof raw.icon === "string") png("icon", raw.icon);
+    else if (raw.icon && typeof raw.icon === "object") {
+      png("icon.image", raw.icon.image);
+      if (raw.icon.backgroundColor !== undefined) color("icon.backgroundColor", raw.icon.backgroundColor);
+    } else problems.push(`icon must be a .png path or { image, backgroundColor } (got ${JSON.stringify(raw.icon)})`);
+  }
+  const splash = raw.splash;
+  if (splash === undefined) return;
+  if (!splash || typeof splash !== "object") return void problems.push("splash must be an object");
+  const bg = splash.backgroundColor;
+  if (bg !== undefined) {
+    if (bg && typeof bg === "object") {
+      color("splash.backgroundColor.light", bg.light);
+      color("splash.backgroundColor.dark", bg.dark);
+    } else color("splash.backgroundColor", bg);
+  }
+  if (splash.image !== undefined) png("splash.image", splash.image);
+  if (splash.autoHide !== undefined && typeof splash.autoHide !== "boolean")
+    problems.push("splash.autoHide must be true or false");
+  if (
+    splash.timeout !== undefined &&
+    (typeof splash.timeout !== "number" || !(splash.timeout > 0) || splash.timeout > 60_000)
+  ) {
+    problems.push("splash.timeout must be a number of milliseconds between 1 and 60000");
+  }
+}
+
+export interface NativeSubset {
+  /** Methods this platform implements. Default: all of the manifest's methods. */
+  methods?: string[];
+  events?: string[];
+  /** The methods and events not listed run the plugin's web implementation instead of being UNSUPPORTED. */
+  web?: boolean;
+}
+
+export interface IosManifest extends NativeSubset {
+  /** Swift files, relative to the plugin folder. Globs allowed. */
+  sources: string[];
+  /** Swift class conforming to AkanNativePlugin. */
+  class: string;
+  frameworks?: string[];
+  /** Info.plist entries, typically usage descriptions. The app config may override the texts. */
+  infoPlist?: Record<string, PlistValue>;
+  /**
+   * Required Reason APIs the plugin's code calls (App Store privacy manifest), by category without the
+   * NSPrivacyAccessedAPICategory prefix, e.g. { "UserDefaults": ["CA92.1"] }. Merged into
+   * PrivacyInfo.xcprivacy (lib/privacy.ts).
+   */
+  privacyApis?: Record<string, string[]>;
+  /** Entitlements the plugin's feature needs (e.g. aps-environment), merged like Info.plist entries. */
+  entitlements?: Record<string, PlistValue>;
+}
+
+export interface AndroidManifest extends NativeSubset {
+  /** Kotlin or Java files, relative to the plugin folder. Globs allowed. */
+  sources: string[];
+  /** Fully qualified class with a constructor (AkanNativePluginContext). */
+  class: string;
+  permissions?: string[];
+  /** Extra XML inserted into <application> (e.g. a <provider>). ${applicationId} is replaced. */
+  applicationXml?: string;
+  /** Extra XML at the <manifest> level (e.g. <queries> for package visibility). ${applicationId} is replaced. */
+  manifestXml?: string;
+  /** Extra R8 rules for release builds. Components named in applicationXml are kept automatically. */
+  proguard?: string[];
+  /**
+   * Pinned Maven libraries the plugin needs (akanjs readiness O8), as root coordinates, e.g.
+   * "com.android.billingclient:billing:9.1.0". Their closure comes from native/android/maven.lock.json
+   * and goes only into apps that use the plugin.
+   */
+  maven?: string[];
+  /**
+   * The lowest Android API the plugin runs on, when it is above the app's (e.g. 35 for sqlite, built on
+   * SQLiteRawStatement). Below it the plugin is not created and every call is UNSUPPORTED; its package
+   * may use APIs up to this level without version checks (apilevel.ts).
+   */
+  minSdk?: number;
+}
+
+/** Desktop Bun module that implements only some methods (the rest are UNSUPPORTED, or web with `web: true`). */
+export interface DesktopManifest extends NativeSubset {
+  module: string;
+}
+
+export interface PluginManifest {
+  id: string;
+  apiVersion: 1;
+  /** The JS API surface. Native implementations must handle all of them. */
+  methods: string[];
+  events: string[];
+  web?: string | null;
+  /**
+   * Per platform: "web" = the web implementation runs in the app's WebView,
+   * native description = native implementation, null or missing = unsupported.
+   * desktop takes a path to a Bun module (run in the desktop Worker) as its native form.
+   */
+  desktop?: "web" | string | DesktopManifest | null;
+  /** macOS packaging extras, e.g. usage descriptions needed by a "web" desktop implementation. */
+  macos?: { infoPlist?: Record<string, PlistValue> };
+  ios?: IosManifest | "web" | null;
+  android?: AndroidManifest | "web" | null;
+  /**
+   * PL-11. What "<id>:default" grants: local permission names (allow-<method>,
+   * allow-listen-<event>, set names, "all"). Absent: every method and event.
+   */
+  defaultPermissions?: string[];
+  /** Named permission sets, e.g. { read: { permissions: ["allow-readFile", "allow-stat"] } } → "<id>:read". */
+  permissionSets?: Record<string, PermissionSet>;
+  /** The scope fields the plugin enforces, with a description each, e.g. { path: "glob relative to base" }. */
+  /** `urlFields`: the fields that hold URL patterns (matched by urlMatch; the build checks their denies). */
+  scope?: { description?: string; fields: Record<string, string>; urlFields?: string[]; pathFields?: string[] };
+  /**
+   * Scopes of `<plugin>:default`, which an app without `capabilities` gets: what the plugin allows
+   * without the app asking (filesystem: the app's own folders; http: no URL). A capability's own
+   * `allow` on `<plugin>:default` replaces these; its `deny` is added.
+   */
+  defaultScope?: { allow?: Record<string, string>[]; deny?: Record<string, string>[] };
+  /**
+   * PL-10: generate Swift / Kotlin types and a `<Plugin>PluginSpec` protocol from the
+   * definePlugin<Api, Events> interfaces in src/index.ts into every iOS and Android build.
+   */
+  codegen?: boolean;
+  /**
+   * Plugins whose native code this plugin's native code uses (architecture review stage 6). Each must
+   * be in the app's plugins (akan-native never adds one by itself) and have a native part wherever this one does.
+   */
+  dependencies?: string[];
+  /**
+   * Events whose payload is a snapshot (progress, a size, a position): the host sends only the latest
+   * of a burst, at most about every 100 ms (architecture review stage 4). The payload must be
+   * cumulative or absolute, never a delta; an end state is a method's result, not an event.
+   */
+  coalesce?: string[];
+}
+
+export interface ResolvedPlugin {
+  /** What the app config listed. */
+  spec: string;
+  dir: string;
+  manifest: PluginManifest;
+}
+
+const PLUGIN_ID = /^[a-z][a-z0-9-]{0,62}$/;
+
+/**
+ * Where a plugin's manifest is: a builtin plugin by id ("camera": the package's plugins/camera), a
+ * folder by path (absolute, or relative to the app; how akanjs passes plugins), else a package name
+ * resolved from `resolveFrom`.
+ */
+function resolveManifestPath(appDir: string, spec: string, resolveFrom: string): string {
+  if (PLUGIN_ID.test(spec)) {
+    const path = join(PACKAGE_ROOT, "plugins", spec, "native-plugin.json");
+    if (!existsSync(path))
+      throw new CliError(
+        `plugin ${spec}: no builtin plugin with this id (plugins/${spec}); give another plugin by its folder path`,
+      );
+    return path;
+  }
+  if (spec.startsWith(".") || isAbsolute(spec)) {
+    const path = join(resolve(appDir, spec), "native-plugin.json");
+    if (!existsSync(path)) throw new CliError(`plugin ${spec}: ${path} not found`);
+    return path;
+  }
+  try {
+    return Bun.resolveSync(`${spec}/native-plugin.json`, resolveFrom);
+  } catch {
+    throw new CliError(
+      `plugin ${spec}: cannot resolve ${spec}/native-plugin.json from ${resolveFrom} (installed? exported in package.json?)`,
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+export function resolvePlugins(appDir: string, specs: string[], resolveFrom = appDir): ResolvedPlugin[] {
+  const seen = new Map<string, string>();
+  const resolved = specs.map((spec) => {
+    const path = resolveManifestPath(appDir, spec, resolveFrom);
+    let manifest: PluginManifest;
+    try {
+      manifest = JSON.parse(readFileSync(path, "utf8"));
+    } catch (error) {
+      throw new CliError(`plugin ${spec}: invalid JSON in ${path}: ${(error as Error).message}`);
+    }
+    if (typeof manifest.id !== "string" || !PLUGIN_ID.test(manifest.id))
+      throw new CliError(`plugin ${spec}: invalid id ${JSON.stringify(manifest.id)}`);
+    if (typeof manifest.apiVersion === "number" && manifest.apiVersion > 1) {
+      throw new CliError(
+        `plugin ${spec}: needs a newer akan-native (it is written for plugin apiVersion ${manifest.apiVersion}; this akan-native reads 1)`,
+      );
+    }
+    if (manifest.apiVersion !== 1) throw new CliError(`plugin ${spec}: unsupported apiVersion ${manifest.apiVersion}`);
+    const unknown = unknownManifestKeys(manifest);
+    if (unknown.length) throw new CliError(`plugin ${spec}: unknown keys in native-plugin.json: ${unknown.join(", ")}`);
+    if (
+      manifest.dependencies !== undefined &&
+      !(
+        Array.isArray(manifest.dependencies) &&
+        manifest.dependencies.every((d) => typeof d === "string" && PLUGIN_ID.test(d))
+      )
+    ) {
+      throw new CliError(`plugin ${spec}: dependencies must be a list of plugin ids`);
+    }
+    if (
+      manifest.coalesce !== undefined &&
+      !(Array.isArray(manifest.coalesce) && manifest.coalesce.every((e) => (manifest.events ?? []).includes(e)))
+    ) {
+      throw new CliError(`plugin ${spec}: coalesce must list events of the plugin`);
+    }
+    if (!Array.isArray(manifest.methods) || !Array.isArray(manifest.events ?? []))
+      throw new CliError(`plugin ${spec}: methods and events must be arrays`);
+    manifest.events ??= [];
+    
+    for (const [kind, names] of [
+      ["method", manifest.methods],
+      ["event", manifest.events],
+    ] as const) {
+      for (const name of names as unknown[]) {
+        if (typeof name !== "string" || !MEMBER_NAME.test(name))
+          throw new CliError(
+            `plugin ${spec}: ${kind} name ${JSON.stringify(name)} must start with a letter and hold only letters, digits and "_" ("$" names belong to the bridge)`,
+          );
+        if (kind === "method" && RESERVED_MEMBERS.includes(name))
+          throw new CliError(
+            `plugin ${spec}: method name "${name}" is reserved (the plugin object or JavaScript uses it)`,
+          );
+      }
+    }
+    if (manifest.codegen !== undefined && typeof manifest.codegen !== "boolean")
+      throw new CliError(`plugin ${spec}: codegen must be true or false`);
+    const permissionIssues = manifestPermissionProblems(manifest);
+    if (permissionIssues.length) throw new CliError(`plugin ${spec}: ${permissionIssues.join("; ")}`);
+    const other = seen.get(manifest.id);
+    if (other) throw new CliError(`plugin id "${manifest.id}" is provided by both ${other} and ${spec}`);
+    seen.set(manifest.id, spec);
+    return { spec, dir: dirname(path), manifest };
+  });
+  for (const { spec, manifest } of resolved) {
+    for (const dep of manifest.dependencies ?? []) {
+      if (!seen.has(dep))
+        throw new CliError(
+          `plugin ${spec} needs plugin "${dep}": add it to the app's plugins (akan-native does not add plugins by itself)`,
+        );
+    }
+  }
+  return resolved;
+}
+
+const MANIFEST_KEYS: Record<string, readonly string[]> = {
+  "": [
+    "$schema",
+    "description",
+    "id",
+    "apiVersion",
+    "methods",
+    "events",
+    "coalesce",
+    "codegen",
+    "web",
+    "desktop",
+    "macos",
+    "ios",
+    "android",
+    "defaultPermissions",
+    "permissionSets",
+    "scope",
+    "defaultScope",
+    "dependencies",
+  ],
+  ios: ["methods", "events", "web", "sources", "class", "frameworks", "infoPlist", "privacyApis", "entitlements"],
+  android: [
+    "methods",
+    "events",
+    "web",
+    "sources",
+    "class",
+    "permissions",
+    "applicationXml",
+    "manifestXml",
+    "proguard",
+    "maven",
+    "minSdk",
+  ],
+  desktop: ["methods", "events", "web", "module"],
+  macos: ["infoPlist"],
+};
+
+/** Keys akan-native does not know, at the top and in the platform entries ("ios.bogus"). A typo would otherwise do nothing. */
+export function unknownManifestKeys(manifest: object): string[] {
+  const out: string[] = [];
+  for (const key of Object.keys(manifest)) if (!MANIFEST_KEYS[""]!.includes(key)) out.push(key);
+  for (const platform of ["ios", "android", "desktop", "macos"]) {
+    const entry = (manifest as Record<string, unknown>)[platform];
+    if (!entry || typeof entry !== "object") continue;
+    for (const key of Object.keys(entry)) if (!MANIFEST_KEYS[platform]!.includes(key)) out.push(`${platform}.${key}`);
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Plugins whose native part needs another plugin's native part on this platform (dependencies):
+ * the other one must not be web-only or missing there.
+ */
+export function dependencyProblems(plugins: ResolvedPlugin[], platform: string): string[] {
+  const entryKey = platform === "ios" || platform === "android" ? platform : platform === "web" ? null : "desktop";
+  if (!entryKey) return [];
+  const byId = new Map(plugins.map((p) => [p.manifest.id, p]));
+  const native = (p: ResolvedPlugin) => {
+    const entry = (p.manifest as unknown as Record<string, unknown>)[entryKey];
+    return entry !== undefined && entry !== null && entry !== "web";
+  };
+  const problems: string[] = [];
+  for (const plugin of plugins) {
+    if (!native(plugin)) continue;
+    for (const dep of plugin.manifest.dependencies ?? []) {
+      const other = byId.get(dep);
+      if (other && !native(other))
+        problems.push(
+          `plugin ${plugin.manifest.id} needs the native part of plugin ${dep}, which has none on ${platform}`,
+        );
+    }
+  }
+  return problems;
+}
+
+function checkPrivacy(privacy: AkanNativeConfig["privacy"], problems: string[]): void {
+  if (privacy === undefined) return;
+  if (!privacy || typeof privacy !== "object" || Array.isArray(privacy))
+    return void problems.push("privacy must be an object");
+  if (privacy.tracking !== undefined && typeof privacy.tracking !== "boolean")
+    problems.push("privacy.tracking must be a boolean");
+  if (
+    privacy.trackingDomains !== undefined &&
+    !(Array.isArray(privacy.trackingDomains) && privacy.trackingDomains.every((d) => typeof d === "string" && d))
+  ) {
+    problems.push("privacy.trackingDomains must be a list of domains");
+  }
+  if (
+    privacy.collectedDataTypes !== undefined &&
+    !(
+      Array.isArray(privacy.collectedDataTypes) &&
+      privacy.collectedDataTypes.every(
+        (t) => t && typeof t === "object" && typeof t.NSPrivacyCollectedDataType === "string",
+      )
+    )
+  ) {
+    problems.push("privacy.collectedDataTypes must be a list of dictionaries with NSPrivacyCollectedDataType");
+  }
+  problems.push(...privacyApiProblems({ who: "privacy.accessedApis", apis: privacy.accessedApis }));
+}
+
+const HOST = /^(?=.{1,253}$)([a-z0-9]([a-z0-9-]{0,61}[a-z0-9])?\.)+[a-z]{2,63}$/;
+
+/** deepLinks.domains, native.ios, native.android and native.resources (akanjs readiness O5). */
+function checkNative(raw: AkanNativeConfig, appDir: string, problems: string[]): void {
+  for (const domain of raw.deepLinks?.domains ?? []) {
+    const host = typeof domain === "string" ? domain : domain?.host;
+    if (typeof host !== "string" || !HOST.test(host))
+      problems.push(`deepLinks.domains: ${JSON.stringify(host)} is not a host name like "example.com"`);
+    const prefixes = typeof domain === "object" ? domain.pathPrefixes : undefined;
+    if (
+      prefixes !== undefined &&
+      !(Array.isArray(prefixes) && prefixes.every((p) => typeof p === "string" && p.startsWith("/")))
+    ) {
+      problems.push(`deepLinks.domains: pathPrefixes of ${host} must be paths starting with "/"`);
+    }
+  }
+  const native = raw.native;
+  if (native === undefined) return;
+  if (!native || typeof native !== "object") return void problems.push("native must be an object");
+  const dict = (what: string, value: unknown) => {
+    if (value !== undefined && (!value || typeof value !== "object" || Array.isArray(value)))
+      problems.push(`${what} must be an object of plist values`);
+  };
+  dict("native.ios.infoPlist", native.ios?.infoPlist);
+  dict("native.ios.entitlements", native.ios?.entitlements);
+  for (const key of ["manifest", "application", "activity"] as const) {
+    const xml = native.android?.[key];
+    if (
+      xml !== undefined &&
+      !(Array.isArray(xml) && xml.every((x) => typeof x === "string" && x.trim().startsWith("<")))
+    ) {
+      problems.push(`native.android.${key} must be a list of XML fragments`);
+    }
+  }
+  for (const [i, r] of (native.resources ?? []).entries()) {
+    if (!r || typeof r.from !== "string" || typeof r.to !== "string") {
+      problems.push(`native.resources[${i}] needs from and to`);
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!existsSync(resolve(appDir, r.from)))
+      problems.push(`native.resources[${i}]: ${resolve(appDir, r.from)} not found`);
+    const problem = resourceTargetProblem(r.to);
+    if (problem) problems.push(`native.resources[${i}]: ${problem}`);
+  }
+}
+
+/** Why a resource's logical `to` is not allowed, or null. */
+export function resourceTargetProblem(to: string): string | null {
+  const parts = to.split("/");
+  if (parts.some((p) => p === "" || p === "." || p === ".."))
+    return `"${to}" must be a relative path without . or .. parts`;
+  if (parts[0] === "ios") {
+    if (parts.length < 2) return `"${to}" needs a file name after ios/`;
+    if (
+      [
+        "Info.plist",
+        "PrivacyInfo.xcprivacy",
+        "app",
+        "akan-native",
+        "_CodeSignature",
+        "embedded.mobileprovision",
+        "Assets.car",
+      ].includes(parts[1]!)
+    )
+      return `"${to}" would replace a file akan-native writes`;
+    return null;
+  }
+  if (parts[0] === "android" && parts[1] === "res") {
+    if (
+      parts.length !== 4 ||
+      !/^[a-z]+(-[a-zA-Z0-9+]+)*$/.test(parts[2]!) ||
+      !/^[a-z0-9_]+\.[a-z0-9]+$/.test(parts[3]!)
+    ) {
+      return `"${to}" must be android/res/<type>/<name> with a lowercase resource name (e.g. android/res/raw/chime.mp3)`;
+    }
+    return null;
+  }
+  if (parts[0] === "android" && parts[1] === "assets") {
+    if (parts.length < 3) return `"${to}" needs a file after android/assets/`;
+    if (parts[2] === "app" || parts[2] === "akan-native") return `"${to}": android/assets/${parts[2]} is akan-native's`;
+    return null;
+  }
+  return `"${to}" must start with ios/, android/res/ or android/assets/`;
+}