@zeyue0329/xiaoma-cli 1.0.8 → 1.0.10

package/tools/semantic-release-sync-installer.js

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Semantic-release plugin to sync installer package.json version
- */
-
-const fs = require('fs');
-const path = require('path');
-
-// This function runs during the "prepare" step of semantic-release
-function prepare(_, { nextRelease, logger }) {
-  // Define the path to the installer package.json file
-  const file = path.join(process.cwd(), 'tools/installer/package.json');
-
-  // If the file does not exist, skip syncing and log a message
-  if (!fs.existsSync(file)) return logger.log('Installer package.json not found, skipping');
-
-  // Read and parse the package.json file
-  const pkg = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(file, 'utf8'));
-
-  // Update the version field with the next release version
-  pkg.version = nextRelease.version;
-
-  // Write the updated JSON back to the file
-  fs.writeFileSync(file, JSON.stringify(pkg, null, 2) + '\n');
-
-  // Log success message
-  logger.log(`Synced installer package.json to version ${nextRelease.version}`);
-}
-
-// Export the prepare function so semantic-release can use it
-module.exports = { prepare };

package/xiaoma-core/enhanced-ide-development-workflow.md

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-# Enhanced Development Workflow
-
-This is a simple step-by-step guide to help you efficiently manage your development workflow using the XiaoMa Method. Refer to the **[<ins>User Guide</ins>](user-guide.md)** for any scenario that is not covered here.
-
-## Create new Branch
-
-1. **Start new branch**
-
-## Story Creation (Scrum Master)
-
-1. **Start new chat/conversation**
-2. **Load SM agent**
-3. **Execute**: `*draft` (runs create-next-story task)
-4. **Review generated story** in `docs/stories/`
-5. **Update status**: Change from "Draft" to "Approved"
-
-## Story Implementation (Developer)
-
-1. **Start new chat/conversation**
-2. **Load Dev agent**
-3. **Execute**: `*develop-story {selected-story}` (runs execute-checklist task)
-4. **Review generated report** in `{selected-story}`
-
-## Story Review (Quality Assurance)
-
-1. **Start new chat/conversation**
-2. **Load QA agent**
-3. **Execute**: `*review {selected-story}` (runs review-story task)
-4. **Review generated report** in `{selected-story}`
-
-## Commit Changes and Push
-
-1. **Commit changes**
-2. **Push to remote**
-
-## Repeat Until Complete
-
-- **SM**: Create next story → Review → Approve
-- **Dev**: Implement story → Complete → Mark Ready for Review
-- **QA**: Review story → Mark done
-- **Commit**: All changes
-- **Push**: To remote
-- **Continue**: Until all features implemented

package/xiaoma-core/user-guide.md

@@ -1,251 +0,0 @@
-# XiaoMa Web User Guide
-
-This guide will help you understand and effectively use the XiaoMa Method for agile AI driven planning and development.
-
-## The XiaoMa Plan and Execute Workflow
-
-First, here is the full standard Greenfield Planning + Execution Workflow. Brownfield is very similar, but it's suggested to understand this greenfield first, even if on a simple project before tackling a brownfield project. The XiaoMa Method needs to be installed to the root of your new project folder. For the planning phase, you can optionally perform it with powerful web agents, potentially resulting in higher quality results at a fraction of the cost it would take to complete if providing your own API key or credits in some Agentic tools. For planning, powerful thinking models and larger context - along with working as a partner with the agents will net the best results.
-
-If you are going to use the XiaoMa Method with a Brownfield project (an existing project), review **[Working in the Brownfield](./working-in-the-brownfield.md)**.
-
-If you do not see the diagrams that following rendering, you can install Markdown All in One along with the Markdown Preview Mermaid Support plugins to VSCode (or one of the forked clones). With these plugin's, if you right click on the tab when open, there should be a Open Preview option, or check the IDE documentation.
-
-### The Planning Workflow (Web UI or Powerful IDE Agents)
-
-Before development begins, XiaoMa follows a structured planning workflow that's ideally done in web UI for cost efficiency:
-
-```mermaid
-graph TD
-    A["Start: Project Idea"] --> B{"Optional: Analyst Research"}
-    B -->|Yes| C["Analyst: Brainstorming (Optional)"]
-    B -->|No| G{"Project Brief Available?"}
-    C --> C2["Analyst: Market Research (Optional)"]
-    C2 --> C3["Analyst: Competitor Analysis (Optional)"]
-    C3 --> D["Analyst: Create Project Brief"]
-    D --> G
-    G -->|Yes| E["PM: Create PRD from Brief (Fast Track)"]
-    G -->|No| E2["PM: Interactive PRD Creation (More Questions)"]
-    E --> F["PRD Created with FRs, NFRs, Epics & Stories"]
-    E2 --> F
-    F --> F2{"UX Required?"}
-    F2 -->|Yes| F3["UX Expert: Create Front End Spec"]
-    F2 -->|No| H["Architect: Create Architecture from PRD"]
-    F3 --> F4["UX Expert: Generate UI Prompt for Lovable/V0 (Optional)"]
-    F4 --> H2["Architect: Create Architecture from PRD + UX Spec"]
-    H --> I["PO: Run Master Checklist"]
-    H2 --> I
-    I --> J{"Documents Aligned?"}
-    J -->|Yes| K["Planning Complete"]
-    J -->|No| L["PO: Update Epics & Stories"]
-    L --> M["Update PRD/Architecture as needed"]
-    M --> I
-    K --> N["📁 Switch to IDE (If in a Web Agent Platform)"]
-    N --> O["PO: Shard Documents"]
-    O --> P["Ready for SM/Dev Cycle"]
-
-    style A fill:#f5f5f5,color:#000
-    style B fill:#e3f2fd,color:#000
-    style C fill:#e8f5e9,color:#000
-    style C2 fill:#e8f5e9,color:#000
-    style C3 fill:#e8f5e9,color:#000
-    style D fill:#e8f5e9,color:#000
-    style E fill:#fff3e0,color:#000
-    style E2 fill:#fff3e0,color:#000
-    style F fill:#fff3e0,color:#000
-    style F2 fill:#e3f2fd,color:#000
-    style F3 fill:#e1f5fe,color:#000
-    style F4 fill:#e1f5fe,color:#000
-    style G fill:#e3f2fd,color:#000
-    style H fill:#f3e5f5,color:#000
-    style H2 fill:#f3e5f5,color:#000
-    style I fill:#f9ab00,color:#fff
-    style J fill:#e3f2fd,color:#000
-    style K fill:#34a853,color:#fff
-    style L fill:#f9ab00,color:#fff
-    style M fill:#fff3e0,color:#000
-    style N fill:#1a73e8,color:#fff
-    style O fill:#f9ab00,color:#fff
-    style P fill:#34a853,color:#fff
-```
-
-#### Web UI to IDE Transition
-
-**Critical Transition Point**: Once the PO confirms document alignment, you must switch from web UI to IDE to begin the development workflow:
-
-1. **Copy Documents to Project**: Ensure `docs/prd.md` and `docs/architecture.md` are in your project's docs folder (or a custom location you can specify during installation)
-2. **Switch to IDE**: Open your project in your preferred Agentic IDE
-3. **Document Sharding**: Use the PO agent to shard the PRD and then the Architecture
-4. **Begin Development**: Start the Core Development Cycle that follows
-
-### The Core Development Cycle (IDE)
-
-Once planning is complete and documents are sharded, XiaoMa follows a structured development workflow:
-
-```mermaid
-graph TD
-    A["Development Phase Start"] --> B["SM: Reviews Previous Story Dev/QA Notes"]
-    B --> B2["SM: Drafts Next Story from Sharded Epic + Architecture"]
-    B2 --> B3{"PO: Validate Story Draft (Optional)"}
-    B3 -->|Validation Requested| B4["PO: Validate Story Against Artifacts"]
-    B3 -->|Skip Validation| C{"User Approval"}
-    B4 --> C
-    C -->|Approved| D["Dev: Sequential Task Execution"]
-    C -->|Needs Changes| B2
-    D --> E["Dev: Implement Tasks + Tests"]
-    E --> F["Dev: Run All Validations"]
-    F --> G["Dev: Mark Ready for Review + Add Notes"]
-    G --> H{"User Verification"}
-    H -->|Request QA Review| I["QA: Senior Dev Review + Active Refactoring"]
-    H -->|Approve Without QA| M["IMPORTANT: Verify All Regression Tests and Linting are Passing"]
-    I --> J["QA: Review, Refactor Code, Add Tests, Document Notes"]
-    J --> L{"QA Decision"}
-    L -->|Needs Dev Work| D
-    L -->|Approved| M
-    H -->|Needs Fixes| D
-    M --> N["IMPORTANT: COMMIT YOUR CHANGES BEFORE PROCEEDING!"]
-    N --> K["Mark Story as Done"]
-    K --> B
-
-    style A fill:#f5f5f5,color:#000
-    style B fill:#e8f5e9,color:#000
-    style B2 fill:#e8f5e9,color:#000
-    style B3 fill:#e3f2fd,color:#000
-    style B4 fill:#fce4ec,color:#000
-    style C fill:#e3f2fd,color:#000
-    style D fill:#e3f2fd,color:#000
-    style E fill:#e3f2fd,color:#000
-    style F fill:#e3f2fd,color:#000
-    style G fill:#e3f2fd,color:#000
-    style H fill:#e3f2fd,color:#000
-    style I fill:#f9ab00,color:#fff
-    style J fill:#ffd54f,color:#000
-    style K fill:#34a853,color:#fff
-    style L fill:#e3f2fd,color:#000
-    style M fill:#ff5722,color:#fff
-    style N fill:#d32f2f,color:#fff
-```
-
-## Installation
-
-### Optional
-
-If you want to do the planning in the Web with Claude (Sonnet 4 or Opus), Gemini Gem (2.5 Pro), or Custom GPT's:
-
-1. Navigate to `dist/teams/`
-2. Copy `team-fullstack.txt`
-3. Create new Gemini Gem or CustomGPT
-4. Upload file with instructions: "Your critical operating instructions are attached, do not break character as directed"
-5. Type `/help` to see available commands
-
-### IDE Project Setup
-
-```bash
-# Interactive installation (recommended)
-npx xiaoma-web install
-```
-
-## Special Agents
-
-There are two xiaoma agents - in the future they will be consolidated into the single xiaoma-master.
-
-### XiaoMa-Master
-
-This agent can do any task or command that all other agents can do, aside from actual story implementation. Additionally, this agent can help explain the XiaoMa Method when in the web by accessing the knowledge base and explaining anything to you about the process.
-
-If you don't want to bother switching between different agents aside from the dev, this is the agent for you. Just remember that as the context grows, the performance of the agent degrades, therefore it is important to instruct the agent to compact the conversation and start a new conversation with the compacted conversation as the initial message. Do this often, preferably after each story is implemented.
-
-### XiaoMa-Orchestrator
-
-This agent should NOT be used within the IDE, it is a heavy weight special purpose agent that utilizes a lot of context and can morph into any other agent. This exists solely to facilitate the team's within the web bundles. If you use a web bundle you will be greeted by the XiaoMa Orchestrator.
-
-### How Agents Work
-
-#### Dependencies System
-
-Each agent has a YAML section that defines its dependencies:
-
-```yaml
-dependencies:
-  templates:
-    - prd-template.md
-    - user-story-template.md
-  tasks:
-    - create-doc.md
-    - shard-doc.md
-  data:
-    - xiaoma-kb.md
-```
-
-**Key Points:**
-
-- Agents only load resources they need (lean context)
-- Dependencies are automatically resolved during bundling
-- Resources are shared across agents to maintain consistency
-
-#### Agent Interaction
-
-**In IDE:**
-
-```bash
-# Some Ide's, like Cursor or Windsurf for example, utilize manual rules so interaction is done with the '@' symbol
-@pm Create a PRD for a task management app
-@architect Design the system architecture
-@dev Implement the user authentication
-
-# Some, like Claude Code use slash commands instead
-/pm Create user stories
-/dev Fix the login bug
-```
-
-#### Interactive Modes
-
-- **Incremental Mode**: Step-by-step with user input
-- **YOLO Mode**: Rapid generation with minimal interaction
-
-## IDE Integration
-
-### IDE Best Practices
-
-- **Context Management**: Keep relevant files only in context, keep files as lean and focused as necessary
-- **Agent Selection**: Use appropriate agent for task
-- **Iterative Development**: Work in small, focused tasks
-- **File Organization**: Maintain clean project structure
-- **Commit Regularly**: Save your work frequently
-
-## Technical Preferences System
-
-XiaoMa includes a personalization system through the `technical-preferences.md` file located in `.xiaoma-core/data/` - this can help bias the PM and Architect to recommend your preferences for design patterns, technology selection, or anything else you would like to put in here.
-
-### Using with Web Bundles
-
-When creating custom web bundles or uploading to AI platforms, include your `technical-preferences.md` content to ensure agents have your preferences from the start of any conversation.
-
-## Core Configuration
-
-The `xiaoma-core/core-config.yaml` file is a critical config that enables XiaoMa to work seamlessly with differing project structures, more options will be made available in the future. Currently the most important is the devLoadAlwaysFiles list section in the yaml.
-
-### Developer Context Files
-
-Define which files the dev agent should always load:
-
-```yaml
-devLoadAlwaysFiles:
-  - docs/architecture/coding-standards.md
-  - docs/architecture/tech-stack.md
-  - docs/architecture/project-structure.md
-```
-
-You will want to verify from sharding your architecture that these documents exist, that they are as lean as possible, and contain exactly the information you want your dev agent to ALWAYS load into it's context. These are the rules the agent will follow.
-
-As your project grows and the code starts to build consistent patterns, coding standards should be reduced to include only the standards that the agent still makes with. The agent will look at surrounding code in files to infer the coding standards that are relevant to the current task.
-
-## Getting Help
-
-- **Discord Community**: [Join Discord](https://discord.gg/gk8jAdXWmj)
-- **GitHub Issues**: [Report bugs](https://github.com/zqyl-xiaoma/xiaoma-cli/issues)
-- **Documentation**: [Browse docs](https://github.com/zqyl-xiaoma/xiaoma-cli/docs)
-- **YouTube**: [XiaoMaCode Channel](https://www.youtube.com/@XiaoMaCode)
-
-## Conclusion
-
-Remember: XiaoMa is designed to enhance your development process, not replace your expertise. Use it as a powerful tool to accelerate your projects while maintaining control over design decisions and implementation details.

package/xiaoma-core/working-in-the-brownfield.md

@@ -1,364 +0,0 @@
-# Working in the Brownfield: A Complete Guide
-
-> **HIGHLY RECOMMENDED: Use Gemini Web or Gemini CLI for Brownfield Documentation Generation!**
->
-> Gemini Web's 1M+ token context window or Gemini CLI (when it's working) can analyze your ENTIRE codebase, or critical sections of it, all at once (obviously within reason):
->
-> - Upload via GitHub URL or use gemini cli in the project folder
-> - If working in the web: use `npx xiaoma-web flatten` to flatten your project into a single file, then upload that file to your web agent.
-
-## What is Brownfield Development?
-
-Brownfield development refers to adding features, fixing bugs, or modernizing existing software projects. Unlike greenfield (new) projects, brownfield work requires understanding existing code, respecting constraints, and ensuring new changes integrate seamlessly without breaking existing functionality.
-
-## When to Use XiaoMa for Brownfield
-
-- Add significant new features to existing applications
-- Modernize legacy codebases
-- Integrate new technologies or services
-- Refactor complex systems
-- Fix bugs that require architectural understanding
-- Document undocumented systems
-
-## When NOT to use a Brownfield Flow
-
-If you have just completed an MVP with XiaoMa, and you want to continue with post-MVP, its easier to just talk to the PM and ask it to work with you to create a new epic to add into the PRD, shard out the epic, update any architecture documents with the architect, and just go from there.
-
-## The Complete Brownfield Workflow
-
-1. **Follow the [<ins>User Guide - Installation</ins>](user-guide.md#installation) steps to setup your agent in the web.**
-2. **Generate a 'flattened' single file of your entire codebase** run: ```npx xiaoma-web flatten```
-
-### Choose Your Approach
-
-#### Approach A: PRD-First (Recommended if adding very large and complex new features, single or multiple epics or massive changes)
-
-**Best for**: Large codebases, monorepos, or when you know exactly what you want to build
-
-1. **Create PRD First** to define requirements
-2. **Document only relevant areas** based on PRD needs
-3. **More efficient** - avoids documenting unused code
-
-#### Approach B: Document-First (Good for Smaller Projects)
-
-**Best for**: Smaller codebases, unknown systems, or exploratory changes
-
-1. **Document entire system** first
-2. **Create PRD** with full context
-3. **More thorough** - captures everything
-
-### Approach A: PRD-First Workflow (Recommended)
-
-#### Phase 1: Define Requirements First
-
-**In Gemini Web (with your flattened-codebase.xml uploaded):**
-
-```bash
-@pm
-*create-brownfield-prd
-```
-
-The PM will:
-
-- **Ask about your enhancement** requirements
-- **Explore the codebase** to understand current state
-- **Identify affected areas** that need documentation
-- **Create focused PRD** with clear scope
-
-**Key Advantage**: The PRD identifies which parts of your monorepo/large codebase actually need documentation!
-
-#### Phase 2: Focused Documentation
-
-**Still in Gemini Web, now with PRD context:**
-
-```bash
-@architect
-*document-project
-```
-
-The analyst will:
-
-- **Ask about your focus** if no PRD was provided
-- **Offer options**: Create PRD, provide requirements, or describe the enhancement
-- **Reference the PRD/description** to understand scope
-- **Focus on relevant modules** identified in PRD or your description
-- **Skip unrelated areas** to keep docs lean
-- **Generate ONE architecture document** for all environments
-
-The analyst creates:
-
-- **One comprehensive architecture document** following fullstack-architecture template
-- **Covers all system aspects** in a single file
-- **Easy to copy and save** as `docs/project-architecture.md`
-- **Can be sharded later** in IDE if desired
-
-For example, if you say "Add payment processing to user service":
-
-- Documents only: user service, API endpoints, database schemas, payment integrations
-- Creates focused source tree showing only payment-related code paths
-- Skips: admin panels, reporting modules, unrelated microservices
-
-### Approach B: Document-First Workflow
-
-#### Phase 1: Document the Existing System
-
-**Best Approach - Gemini Web with 1M+ Context**:
-
-1. **Go to Gemini Web** (gemini.google.com)
-2. **Upload your project**:
-   - **Option A**: Paste your GitHub repository URL directly
-   - **Option B**: Upload your flattened-codebase.xml file
-3. **Load the analyst agent**: Upload `dist/agents/architect.txt`
-4. **Run documentation**: Type `*document-project`
-
-The analyst will generate comprehensive documentation of everything.
-
-#### Phase 2: Plan Your Enhancement
-
-##### Option A: Full Brownfield Workflow (Recommended for Major Changes)
-
-**1. Create Brownfield PRD**:
-
-```bash
-@pm
-*create-brownfield-prd
-```
-
-The PM agent will:
-
-- **Analyze existing documentation** from Phase 1
-- **Request specific enhancement details** from you
-- **Assess complexity** and recommend approach
-- **Create epic/story structure** for the enhancement
-- **Identify risks and integration points**
-
-**How PM Agent Gets Project Context**:
-
-- In Gemini Web: Already has full project context from Phase 1 documentation
-- In IDE: Will ask "Please provide the path to your existing project documentation"
-
-**Key Prompts You'll Encounter**:
-
-- "What specific enhancement or feature do you want to add?"
-- "Are there any existing systems or APIs this needs to integrate with?"
-- "What are the critical constraints we must respect?"
-- "What is your timeline and team size?"
-
-**2. Create Brownfield Architecture**:
-
-```bash
-@architect
-*create-brownfield-architecture
-```
-
-The architect will:
-
-- **Review the brownfield PRD**
-- **Design integration strategy**
-- **Plan migration approach** if needed
-- **Identify technical risks**
-- **Define compatibility requirements**
-
-##### Option B: Quick Enhancement (For Focused Changes)
-
-**For Single Epic Without Full PRD**:
-
-```bash
-@pm
-*create-brownfield-epic
-```
-
-Use when:
-
-- Enhancement is well-defined and isolated
-- Existing documentation is comprehensive
-- Changes don't impact multiple systems
-- You need quick turnaround
-
-**For Single Story**:
-
-```bash
-@pm
-*create-brownfield-story
-```
-
-Use when:
-
-- Bug fix or tiny feature
-- Very isolated change
-- No architectural impact
-- Clear implementation path
-
-### Phase 3: Validate Planning Artifacts
-
-```bash
-@po
-*execute-checklist-po
-```
-
-The PO ensures:
-
-- Compatibility with existing system
-- No breaking changes planned
-- Risk mitigation strategies in place
-- Clear integration approach
-
-### Phase 4: Save and Shard Documents
-
-1. Save your PRD and Architecture as:
-   docs/brownfield-prd.md
-   docs/brownfield-architecture.md
-2. Shard your docs:
-   In your IDE
-
-   ```bash
-   @po
-   shard docs/brownfield-prd.md
-   ```
-
-   ```bash
-   @po
-   shard docs/brownfield-architecture.md
-   ```
-
-### Phase 5: Transition to Development
-
-**Follow the [<ins>Enhanced IDE Development Workflow</ins>](enhanced-ide-development-workflow.md)**
-
-## Brownfield Best Practices
-
-### 1. Always Document First
-
-Even if you think you know the codebase:
-
-- Run `document-project` to capture current state
-- AI agents need this context
-- Discovers undocumented patterns
-
-### 2. Respect Existing Patterns
-
-The brownfield templates specifically look for:
-
-- Current coding conventions
-- Existing architectural patterns
-- Technology constraints
-- Team preferences
-
-### 3. Plan for Gradual Rollout
-
-Brownfield changes should:
-
-- Support feature flags
-- Plan rollback strategies
-- Include migration scripts
-- Maintain backwards compatibility
-
-### 4. Test Integration Thoroughly
-
-Focus testing on:
-
-- Integration points
-- Existing functionality (regression)
-- Performance impact
-- Data migrations
-
-### 5. Communicate Changes
-
-Document:
-
-- What changed and why
-- Migration instructions
-- New patterns introduced
-- Deprecation notices
-
-## Common Brownfield Scenarios
-
-### Scenario 1: Adding a New Feature
-
-1. Document existing system
-2. Create brownfield PRD focusing on integration
-3. Architecture emphasizes compatibility
-4. Stories include integration tasks
-
-### Scenario 2: Modernizing Legacy Code
-
-1. Extensive documentation phase
-2. PRD includes migration strategy
-3. Architecture plans gradual transition
-4. Stories follow strangler fig pattern
-
-### Scenario 3: Bug Fix in Complex System
-
-1. Document relevant subsystems
-2. Use `create-brownfield-story` for focused fix
-3. Include regression test requirements
-4. QA validates no side effects
-
-### Scenario 4: API Integration
-
-1. Document existing API patterns
-2. PRD defines integration requirements
-3. Architecture ensures consistent patterns
-4. Stories include API documentation updates
-
-## Troubleshooting
-
-### "The AI doesn't understand my codebase"
-
-**Solution**: Re-run `document-project` with more specific paths to critical files
-
-### "Generated plans don't fit our patterns"
-
-**Solution**: Update generated documentation with your specific conventions before planning phase
-
-### "Too much boilerplate for small changes"
-
-**Solution**: Use `create-brownfield-story` instead of full workflow
-
-### "Integration points unclear"
-
-**Solution**: Provide more context during PRD creation, specifically highlighting integration systems
-
-## Quick Reference
-
-### Brownfield-Specific Commands
-
-```bash
-# Document existing project
-@architect → *document-project
-
-# Create enhancement PRD
-@pm → *create-brownfield-prd
-
-# Create architecture with integration focus
-@architect → *create-brownfield-architecture
-
-# Quick epic creation
-@pm → *create-brownfield-epic
-
-# Single story creation
-@pm → *create-brownfield-story
-```
-
-### Decision Tree
-
-```text
-Do you have a large codebase or monorepo?
-├─ Yes → PRD-First Approach
-│   └─ Create PRD → Document only affected areas
-└─ No → Is the codebase well-known to you?
-    ├─ Yes → PRD-First Approach
-    └─ No → Document-First Approach
-
-Is this a major enhancement affecting multiple systems?
-├─ Yes → Full Brownfield Workflow
-└─ No → Is this more than a simple bug fix?
-    ├─ Yes → brownfield-create-epic
-    └─ No → brownfield-create-story
-```
-
-## Conclusion
-
-Brownfield development with XiaoMa-Method provides structure and safety when modifying existing systems. The key is providing comprehensive context through documentation, using specialized templates that consider integration requirements, and following workflows that respect existing constraints while enabling progress.
-
-Remember: **Document First, Plan Carefully, Integrate Safely**