@yandjin-mikro-orm/knex 6.1.4-rc-sti-changes-1

package/AbstractSqlDriver.js

@@ -0,0 +1,1378 @@
+"use strict";
+Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
+exports.AbstractSqlDriver = void 0;
+const core_1 = require("@yandjin-mikro-orm/core");
+const query_1 = require("./query");
+const SqlEntityManager_1 = require("./SqlEntityManager");
+const PivotCollectionPersister_1 = require("./PivotCollectionPersister");
+class AbstractSqlDriver extends core_1.DatabaseDriver {
+    [core_1.EntityManagerType];
+    connection;
+    replicas = [];
+    platform;
+    constructor(config, platform, connection, connector) {
+        super(config, connector);
+        this.connection = new connection(this.config);
+        this.replicas = this.createReplicas((conf) => new connection(this.config, conf, "read"));
+        this.platform = platform;
+    }
+    getPlatform() {
+        return this.platform;
+    }
+    createEntityManager(useContext) {
+        const EntityManagerClass = this.config.get("entityManager", SqlEntityManager_1.SqlEntityManager);
+        return new EntityManagerClass(this.config, this, this.metadata, useContext);
+    }
+    async find(entityName, where, options = {}) {
+        options = { populate: [], orderBy: [], ...options };
+        const meta = this.metadata.find(entityName);
+        if (meta?.virtual) {
+            return this.findVirtual(entityName, where, options);
+        }
+        const populate = this.autoJoinOneToOneOwner(meta, options.populate, options.fields);
+        const joinedProps = this.joinedProps(meta, populate, options);
+        const qb = this.createQueryBuilder(entityName, options.ctx, options.connectionType, false, options.logging);
+        const fields = this.buildFields(meta, populate, joinedProps, qb, qb.alias, options);
+        const orderBy = this.buildOrderBy(qb, meta, populate, options);
+        const populateWhere = this.buildPopulateWhere(meta, joinedProps, options);
+        core_1.Utils.asArray(options.flags).forEach((flag) => qb.setFlag(flag));
+        if (core_1.Utils.isPrimaryKey(where, meta.compositePK)) {
+            where = {
+                [core_1.Utils.getPrimaryKeyHash(meta.primaryKeys)]: where,
+            };
+        }
+        const { first, last, before, after } = options;
+        const isCursorPagination = [first, last, before, after].some((v) => v != null);
+        qb.__populateWhere = options._populateWhere;
+        qb.select(fields)
+            // only add populateWhere if we are populate-joining, as this will be used to add `on` conditions
+            .populate(populate, joinedProps.length > 0 ? populateWhere : undefined)
+            .where(where)
+            .groupBy(options.groupBy)
+            .having(options.having)
+            .indexHint(options.indexHint)
+            .comment(options.comments)
+            .hintComment(options.hintComments)
+            .withSchema(this.getSchemaName(meta, options));
+        if (isCursorPagination) {
+            const { orderBy: newOrderBy, where } = this.processCursorOptions(meta, options, orderBy);
+            qb.andWhere(where).orderBy(newOrderBy);
+        }
+        else {
+            qb.orderBy(orderBy);
+        }
+        if (options.limit != null || options.offset != null) {
+            qb.limit(options.limit, options.offset);
+        }
+        if (options.lockMode) {
+            qb.setLockMode(options.lockMode, options.lockTableAliases);
+        }
+        const result = await this.rethrow(qb.execute("all"));
+        if (isCursorPagination && !first && !!last) {
+            result.reverse();
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+    async findOne(entityName, where, options) {
+        const opts = { populate: [], ...(options || {}) };
+        const meta = this.metadata.find(entityName);
+        const populate = this.autoJoinOneToOneOwner(meta, opts.populate, opts.fields);
+        const joinedProps = this.joinedProps(meta, populate, options);
+        const hasToManyJoins = joinedProps.some((hint) => this.hasToManyJoins(hint, meta));
+        if (joinedProps.length === 0 || !hasToManyJoins) {
+            opts.limit = 1;
+        }
+        if (opts.limit > 0 && !opts.flags?.includes(core_1.QueryFlag.DISABLE_PAGINATE)) {
+            opts.flags ??= [];
+            opts.flags.push(core_1.QueryFlag.DISABLE_PAGINATE);
+        }
+        const res = await this.find(entityName, where, opts);
+        return res[0] || null;
+    }
+    hasToManyJoins(hint, meta) {
+        const [propName] = hint.field.split(":", 2);
+        const prop = meta.properties[propName];
+        if (prop &&
+            [core_1.ReferenceKind.ONE_TO_MANY, core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_MANY].includes(prop.kind)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        if (hint.children && prop.targetMeta) {
+            return hint.children.some((hint) => this.hasToManyJoins(hint, prop.targetMeta));
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+    async findVirtual(entityName, where, options) {
+        return this.findFromVirtual(entityName, where, options, query_1.QueryType.SELECT);
+    }
+    async countVirtual(entityName, where, options) {
+        return this.findFromVirtual(entityName, where, options, query_1.QueryType.COUNT);
+    }
+    async findFromVirtual(entityName, where, options, type) {
+        const meta = this.metadata.get(entityName);
+        /* istanbul ignore next */
+        if (!meta.expression) {
+            return type === query_1.QueryType.SELECT ? [] : 0;
+        }
+        if (typeof meta.expression === "string") {
+            return this.wrapVirtualExpressionInSubquery(meta, meta.expression, where, options, type);
+        }
+        const em = this.createEntityManager();
+        em.setTransactionContext(options.ctx);
+        const res = meta.expression(em, where, options);
+        if (typeof res === "string") {
+            return this.wrapVirtualExpressionInSubquery(meta, res, where, options, type);
+        }
+        if (res instanceof query_1.QueryBuilder) {
+            return this.wrapVirtualExpressionInSubquery(meta, res.getFormattedQuery(), where, options, type);
+        }
+        if (core_1.Utils.isObject(res)) {
+            const { sql, bindings } = res.toSQL();
+            const query = this.platform.formatQuery(sql, bindings);
+            return this.wrapVirtualExpressionInSubquery(meta, query, where, options, type);
+        }
+        /* istanbul ignore next */
+        return res;
+    }
+    async wrapVirtualExpressionInSubquery(meta, expression, where, options, type) {
+        const qb = this.createQueryBuilder(meta.className, options?.ctx, options.connectionType, options.convertCustomTypes, options.logging)
+            .indexHint(options.indexHint)
+            .comment(options.comments)
+            .hintComment(options.hintComments);
+        if (type !== query_1.QueryType.COUNT) {
+            qb.limit(options?.limit, options?.offset);
+            if (options.orderBy) {
+                qb.orderBy(options.orderBy);
+            }
+        }
+        qb.where(where);
+        const kqb = qb.getKnexQuery(false).clear("select");
+        if (type === query_1.QueryType.COUNT) {
+            kqb.select(this.connection.getKnex().raw("count(*) as count"));
+        }
+        else {
+            // select
+            kqb.select("*");
+        }
+        kqb.fromRaw(`(${expression}) as ${this.platform.quoteIdentifier(qb.alias)}`);
+        const res = await this.execute(kqb);
+        if (type === query_1.QueryType.COUNT) {
+            return res[0].count;
+        }
+        return res.map((row) => this.mapResult(row, meta));
+    }
+    mapResult(result, meta, populate = [], qb, map = {}) {
+        const ret = super.mapResult(result, meta);
+        /* istanbul ignore if */
+        if (!ret) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        if (qb) {
+            // here we map the aliased results (cartesian product) to an object graph
+            this.mapJoinedProps(ret, meta, populate, qb, ret, map);
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+    mapJoinedProps(result, meta, populate, qb, root, map, parentJoinPath) {
+        const joinedProps = this.joinedProps(meta, populate);
+        joinedProps.forEach((hint) => {
+            const [propName, ref] = hint.field.split(":", 2);
+            const prop = meta.properties[propName];
+            /* istanbul ignore next */
+            if (!prop) {
+                return;
+            }
+            const pivotRefJoin = prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_MANY && ref;
+            const meta2 = this.metadata.find(prop.type);
+            let path = parentJoinPath
+                ? `${parentJoinPath}.${prop.name}`
+                : `${meta.name}.${prop.name}`;
+            if (!parentJoinPath) {
+                path = "[populate]" + path;
+            }
+            if (pivotRefJoin) {
+                path += "[pivot]";
+            }
+            const relationAlias = qb.getAliasForJoinPath(path, {
+                matchPopulateJoins: true,
+            });
+            // pivot ref joins via joined strategy need to be handled separately here, as they dont join the target entity
+            if (pivotRefJoin) {
+                let item;
+                if (prop.inverseJoinColumns.length > 1) {
+                    // composite keys
+                    item = prop.inverseJoinColumns.map((name) => root[`${relationAlias}__${name}`]);
+                }
+                else {
+                    const alias = `${relationAlias}__${prop.inverseJoinColumns[0]}`;
+                    item = root[alias];
+                }
+                prop.joinColumns.forEach((name) => delete root[`${relationAlias}__${name}`]);
+                prop.inverseJoinColumns.forEach((name) => delete root[`${relationAlias}__${name}`]);
+                result[prop.name] ??= [];
+                if (item) {
+                    result[prop.name].push(item);
+                }
+                return;
+            }
+            // If the primary key value for the relation is null, we know we haven't joined to anything
+            // and therefore we don't return any record (since all values would be null)
+            const hasPK = meta2.primaryKeys.every((pk) => meta2.properties[pk].fieldNames.every((name) => {
+                return root[`${relationAlias}__${name}`] != null;
+            }));
+            if (!hasPK) {
+                if ([core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_MANY, core_1.ReferenceKind.ONE_TO_MANY].includes(prop.kind)) {
+                    result[prop.name] ??= [];
+                }
+                if ([core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_ONE, core_1.ReferenceKind.ONE_TO_ONE].includes(prop.kind)) {
+                    result[prop.name] ??= null;
+                }
+                return;
+            }
+            let relationPojo = {};
+            meta2.props
+                .filter((prop) => !ref && prop.persist === false && prop.fieldNames)
+                .filter((prop) => !prop.lazy || populate.some((p) => p.field === prop.name || p.all))
+                .forEach((prop) => {
+                /* istanbul ignore if */
+                if (prop.fieldNames.length > 1) {
+                    // composite keys
+                    relationPojo[prop.name] = prop.fieldNames.map((name) => root[`${relationAlias}__${name}`]);
+                }
+                else {
+                    const alias = `${relationAlias}__${prop.fieldNames[0]}`;
+                    relationPojo[prop.name] = root[alias];
+                }
+            });
+            const targetProps = ref
+                ? meta2.getPrimaryProps()
+                : meta2.props.filter((prop) => this.platform.shouldHaveColumn(prop, hint.children || []));
+            for (const prop of targetProps) {
+                if (prop.fieldNames.length > 1) {
+                    // composite keys
+                    const fk = prop.fieldNames.map((name) => root[`${relationAlias}__${name}`]);
+                    const pk = core_1.Utils.mapFlatCompositePrimaryKey(fk, prop);
+                    relationPojo[prop.name] = pk.every((val) => val != null)
+                        ? pk
+                        : null;
+                }
+                else if (prop.runtimeType === "Date") {
+                    const alias = `${relationAlias}__${prop.fieldNames[0]}`;
+                    relationPojo[prop.name] = (typeof root[alias] === "string"
+                        ? new Date(root[alias])
+                        : root[alias]);
+                }
+                else {
+                    const alias = `${relationAlias}__${prop.fieldNames[0]}`;
+                    relationPojo[prop.name] = root[alias];
+                    if (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.EMBEDDED &&
+                        (prop.object || meta.embeddable)) {
+                        const item = (0, core_1.parseJsonSafe)(relationPojo[prop.name]);
+                        if (Array.isArray(item)) {
+                            relationPojo[prop.name] = item.map((row) => row == null ? row : this.comparator.mapResult(prop.type, row));
+                        }
+                        else {
+                            relationPojo[prop.name] =
+                                item == null
+                                    ? item
+                                    : this.comparator.mapResult(prop.type, item);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            // properties can be mapped to multiple places, e.g. when sharing a column in multiple FKs,
+            // so we need to delete them after everything is mapped from given level
+            for (const prop of targetProps) {
+                prop.fieldNames.map((name) => delete root[`${relationAlias}__${name}`]);
+            }
+            if (ref) {
+                const tmp = Object.values(relationPojo);
+                /* istanbul ignore next */
+                relationPojo = (meta2.compositePK ? tmp : tmp[0]);
+            }
+            if ([core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_MANY, core_1.ReferenceKind.ONE_TO_MANY].includes(prop.kind)) {
+                result[prop.name] ??= [];
+                result[prop.name].push(relationPojo);
+            }
+            else {
+                result[prop.name] = relationPojo;
+            }
+            const populateChildren = hint.children || [];
+            this.mapJoinedProps(relationPojo, meta2, populateChildren, qb, root, map, path);
+        });
+    }
+    async count(entityName, where, options = {}) {
+        const meta = this.metadata.find(entityName);
+        if (meta?.virtual) {
+            return this.countVirtual(entityName, where, options);
+        }
+        const qb = this.createQueryBuilder(entityName, options.ctx, options.connectionType, false, options.logging)
+            .indexHint(options.indexHint)
+            .comment(options.comments)
+            .hintComment(options.hintComments)
+            .groupBy(options.groupBy)
+            .having(options.having)
+            .populate(options.populate ?? [])
+            .withSchema(this.getSchemaName(meta, options))
+            .where(where);
+        return this.rethrow(qb.getCount());
+    }
+    async nativeInsert(entityName, data, options = {}) {
+        options.convertCustomTypes ??= true;
+        const meta = this.metadata.find(entityName);
+        const collections = this.extractManyToMany(entityName, data);
+        const pks = meta?.primaryKeys ?? [
+            this.config.getNamingStrategy().referenceColumnName(),
+        ];
+        const qb = this.createQueryBuilder(entityName, options.ctx, "write", options.convertCustomTypes).withSchema(this.getSchemaName(meta, options));
+        const res = await this.rethrow(qb.insert(data).execute("run", false));
+        res.row = res.row || {};
+        let pk;
+        if (pks.length > 1) {
+            // owner has composite pk
+            pk = core_1.Utils.getPrimaryKeyCond(data, pks);
+        }
+        else {
+            /* istanbul ignore next */
+            res.insertId = data[pks[0]] ?? res.insertId ?? res.row[pks[0]];
+            pk = [res.insertId];
+        }
+        await this.processManyToMany(meta, pk, collections, false, options);
+        return res;
+    }
+    async nativeInsertMany(entityName, data, options = {}) {
+        options.processCollections ??= true;
+        options.convertCustomTypes ??= true;
+        const meta = this.metadata.find(entityName)?.root;
+        const collections = options.processCollections
+            ? data.map((d) => this.extractManyToMany(entityName, d))
+            : [];
+        const pks = this.getPrimaryKeyFields(entityName);
+        const set = new Set();
+        data.forEach((row) => core_1.Utils.keys(row).forEach((k) => set.add(k)));
+        const props = [...set].map((name) => meta?.properties[name] ?? { name, fieldNames: [name] });
+        let fields = core_1.Utils.flatten(props.map((prop) => prop.fieldNames));
+        const duplicates = core_1.Utils.findDuplicates(fields);
+        const params = [];
+        if (duplicates.length) {
+            fields = core_1.Utils.unique(fields);
+        }
+        /* istanbul ignore next */
+        const tableName = meta
+            ? this.getTableName(meta, options)
+            : this.platform.quoteIdentifier(entityName);
+        let sql = `insert into ${tableName} `;
+        sql +=
+            fields.length > 0
+                ? "(" +
+                    fields.map((k) => this.platform.quoteIdentifier(k)).join(", ") +
+                    ")"
+                : `(${this.platform.quoteIdentifier(pks[0])})`;
+        if (fields.length > 0 || this.platform.usesDefaultKeyword()) {
+            sql += " values ";
+        }
+        else {
+            sql +=
+                " " +
+                    data
+                        .map(() => `select null as ${this.platform.quoteIdentifier(pks[0])}`)
+                        .join(" union all ");
+        }
+        const addParams = (prop, row) => {
+            let value = row[prop.name];
+            if (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.EMBEDDED && prop.object) {
+                if (prop.array) {
+                    for (let i = 0; i < value.length; i++) {
+                        const item = value[i];
+                        value[i] = this.mapDataToFieldNames(item, false, prop.embeddedProps, options.convertCustomTypes);
+                    }
+                }
+                else {
+                    value = this.mapDataToFieldNames(value, false, prop.embeddedProps, options.convertCustomTypes);
+                }
+            }
+            if (options.convertCustomTypes && prop.customType) {
+                params.push(prop.customType.convertToDatabaseValue(value, this.platform, {
+                    key: prop.name,
+                    mode: "query-data",
+                }));
+                return;
+            }
+            params.push(value);
+        };
+        if (fields.length > 0 || this.platform.usesDefaultKeyword()) {
+            sql += data
+                .map((row) => {
+                const keys = [];
+                const usedDups = [];
+                props.forEach((prop) => {
+                    if (prop.fieldNames.length > 1) {
+                        const param = core_1.Utils.flatten([
+                            ...(row[prop.name] ?? prop.fieldNames.map(() => null)),
+                        ]);
+                        const key = param.map(() => "?");
+                        prop.fieldNames.forEach((field, idx) => {
+                            if (!duplicates.includes(field) || !usedDups.includes(field)) {
+                                params.push(param[idx]);
+                                keys.push(key[idx]);
+                                usedDups.push(field);
+                            }
+                        });
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        const field = prop.fieldNames[0];
+                        if (!duplicates.includes(field) || !usedDups.includes(field)) {
+                            if (prop.customType &&
+                                !prop.object &&
+                                "convertToDatabaseValueSQL" in prop.customType &&
+                                !this.platform.isRaw(row[prop.name])) {
+                                keys.push(prop.customType.convertToDatabaseValueSQL("?", this.platform));
+                            }
+                            else {
+                                keys.push("?");
+                            }
+                            addParams(prop, row);
+                            usedDups.push(field);
+                        }
+                    }
+                });
+                return "(" + (keys.join(", ") || "default") + ")";
+            })
+                .join(", ");
+        }
+        if (meta && this.platform.usesReturningStatement()) {
+            const returningProps = meta.props
+                .filter((prop) => (prop.persist !== false && prop.defaultRaw) ||
+                prop.autoincrement ||
+                prop.generated)
+                .filter((prop) => !(prop.name in data[0]) || core_1.Utils.isRawSql(data[0][prop.name]));
+            const returningFields = core_1.Utils.flatten(returningProps.map((prop) => prop.fieldNames));
+            /* istanbul ignore next */
+            sql +=
+                returningFields.length > 0
+                    ? ` returning ${returningFields.map((field) => this.platform.quoteIdentifier(field)).join(", ")}`
+                    : "";
+        }
+        const res = await this.execute(sql, params, "run", options.ctx);
+        let pk;
+        /* istanbul ignore next */
+        if (pks.length > 1) {
+            // owner has composite pk
+            pk = data.map((d) => core_1.Utils.getPrimaryKeyCond(d, pks));
+        }
+        else {
+            res.row ??= {};
+            res.rows ??= [];
+            pk = data
+                .map((d, i) => d[pks[0]] ?? res.rows[i]?.[pks[0]])
+                .map((d) => [d]);
+            res.insertId = res.insertId || res.row[pks[0]];
+        }
+        for (let i = 0; i < collections.length; i++) {
+            await this.processManyToMany(meta, pk[i], collections[i], false, options);
+        }
+        return res;
+    }
+    async nativeUpdate(entityName, where, data, options = {}) {
+        options.convertCustomTypes ??= true;
+        const meta = this.metadata.find(entityName);
+        const pks = this.getPrimaryKeyFields(entityName);
+        const collections = this.extractManyToMany(entityName, data);
+        let res = { affectedRows: 0, insertId: 0, row: {} };
+        if (core_1.Utils.isPrimaryKey(where) && pks.length === 1) {
+            /* istanbul ignore next */
+            where = { [meta?.primaryKeys[0] ?? pks[0]]: where };
+        }
+        if (core_1.Utils.hasObjectKeys(data)) {
+            const qb = this.createQueryBuilder(entityName, options.ctx, "write", options.convertCustomTypes).withSchema(this.getSchemaName(meta, options));
+            if (options.upsert) {
+                /* istanbul ignore next */
+                const uniqueFields = options.onConflictFields ??
+                    (core_1.Utils.isPlainObject(where)
+                        ? core_1.Utils.keys(where)
+                        : meta.primaryKeys);
+                const returning = (0, core_1.getOnConflictReturningFields)(meta, data, uniqueFields, options);
+                qb.insert(data)
+                    .onConflict(uniqueFields)
+                    .returning(returning);
+                if (!options.onConflictAction || options.onConflictAction === "merge") {
+                    const fields = (0, core_1.getOnConflictFields)(data, uniqueFields, options);
+                    qb.merge(fields);
+                }
+                if (options.onConflictAction === "ignore") {
+                    qb.ignore();
+                }
+            }
+            else {
+                qb.update(data).where(where);
+                // reload generated columns and version fields
+                const returning = [];
+                meta?.props
+                    .filter((prop) => (prop.generated && !prop.primary) || prop.version)
+                    .forEach((prop) => returning.push(prop.name));
+                qb.returning(returning);
+            }
+            res = await this.rethrow(qb.execute("run", false));
+        }
+        /* istanbul ignore next */
+        const pk = pks.map((pk) => core_1.Utils.extractPK(data[pk] || where, meta));
+        await this.processManyToMany(meta, pk, collections, true, options);
+        return res;
+    }
+    async nativeUpdateMany(entityName, where, data, options = {}) {
+        options.processCollections ??= true;
+        options.convertCustomTypes ??= true;
+        const meta = this.metadata.get(entityName);
+        if (options.upsert) {
+            const uniqueFields = options.onConflictFields ??
+                (core_1.Utils.isPlainObject(where[0])
+                    ? Object.keys(where[0]).flatMap((key) => core_1.Utils.splitPrimaryKeys(key))
+                    : meta.primaryKeys);
+            const qb = this.createQueryBuilder(entityName, options.ctx, "write", options.convertCustomTypes).withSchema(this.getSchemaName(meta, options));
+            const returning = (0, core_1.getOnConflictReturningFields)(meta, data[0], uniqueFields, options);
+            qb.insert(data)
+                .onConflict(uniqueFields)
+                .returning(returning);
+            if (!options.onConflictAction || options.onConflictAction === "merge") {
+                const fields = (0, core_1.getOnConflictFields)(data[0], uniqueFields, options);
+                qb.merge(fields);
+            }
+            if (options.onConflictAction === "ignore") {
+                qb.ignore();
+            }
+            return this.rethrow(qb.execute("run", false));
+        }
+        const collections = options.processCollections
+            ? data.map((d) => this.extractManyToMany(entityName, d))
+            : [];
+        const keys = new Set();
+        const fields = new Set();
+        const returning = new Set();
+        data.forEach((row) => {
+            core_1.Utils.keys(row).forEach((k) => {
+                keys.add(k);
+                if (core_1.Utils.isRawSql(row[k])) {
+                    returning.add(k);
+                }
+            });
+        });
+        // reload generated columns and version fields
+        meta?.props
+            .filter((prop) => (prop.generated && !prop.primary) || prop.version)
+            .forEach((prop) => returning.add(prop.name));
+        const pkCond = core_1.Utils.flatten(meta.primaryKeys.map((pk) => meta.properties[pk].fieldNames))
+            .map((pk) => `${this.platform.quoteIdentifier(pk)} = ?`)
+            .join(" and ");
+        const params = [];
+        let sql = `update ${this.getTableName(meta, options)} set `;
+        const addParams = (prop, value) => {
+            if (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.EMBEDDED && prop.object) {
+                if (prop.array) {
+                    for (let i = 0; i < value.length; i++) {
+                        const item = value[i];
+                        value[i] = this.mapDataToFieldNames(item, false, prop.embeddedProps, options.convertCustomTypes);
+                    }
+                }
+                else {
+                    value = this.mapDataToFieldNames(value, false, prop.embeddedProps, options.convertCustomTypes);
+                }
+            }
+            params.push(value);
+        };
+        keys.forEach((key) => {
+            const prop = meta.properties[key];
+            prop.fieldNames.forEach((fieldName, fieldNameIdx) => {
+                if (fields.has(fieldName)) {
+                    return;
+                }
+                fields.add(fieldName);
+                sql += `${this.platform.quoteIdentifier(fieldName)} = case`;
+                where.forEach((cond, idx) => {
+                    if (key in data[idx]) {
+                        const pks = core_1.Utils.getOrderedPrimaryKeys(cond, meta);
+                        sql += ` when (${pkCond}) then `;
+                        if (prop.customType &&
+                            !prop.object &&
+                            "convertToDatabaseValueSQL" in prop.customType &&
+                            !this.platform.isRaw(data[idx][key])) {
+                            sql += prop.customType.convertToDatabaseValueSQL("?", this.platform);
+                        }
+                        else {
+                            sql += "?";
+                        }
+                        params.push(...pks);
+                        addParams(prop, prop.fieldNames.length > 1
+                            ? data[idx][key]?.[fieldNameIdx]
+                            : data[idx][key]);
+                    }
+                });
+                sql += ` else ${this.platform.quoteIdentifier(fieldName)} end, `;
+                return sql;
+            });
+        });
+        if (meta.versionProperty) {
+            const versionProperty = meta.properties[meta.versionProperty];
+            const quotedFieldName = this.platform.quoteIdentifier(versionProperty.fieldNames[0]);
+            sql += `${quotedFieldName} = `;
+            if (versionProperty.runtimeType === "Date") {
+                sql += this.platform.getCurrentTimestampSQL(versionProperty.length);
+            }
+            else {
+                sql += `${quotedFieldName} + 1`;
+            }
+            sql += `, `;
+        }
+        sql = sql.substring(0, sql.length - 2) + " where ";
+        const pkProps = meta.primaryKeys.concat(...meta.concurrencyCheckKeys);
+        const pks = core_1.Utils.flatten(pkProps.map((pk) => meta.properties[pk].fieldNames));
+        sql +=
+            pks.length > 1
+                ? `(${pks.map((pk) => `${this.platform.quoteIdentifier(pk)}`).join(", ")})`
+                : this.platform.quoteIdentifier(pks[0]);
+        const conds = where.map((cond) => {
+            if (core_1.Utils.isPlainObject(cond) && core_1.Utils.getObjectKeysSize(cond) === 1) {
+                cond = Object.values(cond)[0];
+            }
+            if (pks.length > 1) {
+                pkProps.forEach((pk) => {
+                    if (Array.isArray(cond[pk])) {
+                        params.push(...core_1.Utils.flatten(cond[pk]));
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        params.push(cond[pk]);
+                    }
+                });
+                return `(${new Array(pks.length).fill("?").join(", ")})`;
+            }
+            params.push(cond);
+            return "?";
+        });
+        sql += ` in (${conds.join(", ")})`;
+        if (this.platform.usesReturningStatement() && returning.size > 0) {
+            const returningFields = core_1.Utils.flatten([...returning].map((prop) => meta.properties[prop].fieldNames));
+            /* istanbul ignore next */
+            sql +=
+                returningFields.length > 0
+                    ? ` returning ${returningFields.map((field) => this.platform.quoteIdentifier(field)).join(", ")}`
+                    : "";
+        }
+        const res = await this.rethrow(this.execute(sql, params, "run", options.ctx));
+        for (let i = 0; i < collections.length; i++) {
+            await this.processManyToMany(meta, where[i], collections[i], false, options);
+        }
+        return res;
+    }
+    async nativeDelete(entityName, where, options = {}) {
+        const meta = this.metadata.find(entityName);
+        const pks = this.getPrimaryKeyFields(entityName);
+        if (core_1.Utils.isPrimaryKey(where) && pks.length === 1) {
+            where = { [pks[0]]: where };
+        }
+        const qb = this.createQueryBuilder(entityName, options.ctx, "write", false)
+            .delete(where)
+            .withSchema(this.getSchemaName(meta, options));
+        return this.rethrow(qb.execute("run", false));
+    }
+    async syncCollections(collections, options) {
+        const groups = {};
+        for (const coll of collections) {
+            const wrapped = (0, core_1.helper)(coll.owner);
+            const meta = wrapped.__meta;
+            const pks = wrapped.getPrimaryKeys(true);
+            const snap = coll.getSnapshot();
+            const includes = (arr, item) => !!arr.find((i) => core_1.Utils.equals(i, item));
+            const snapshot = snap
+                ? snap.map((item) => (0, core_1.helper)(item).getPrimaryKeys(true))
+                : [];
+            const current = coll
+                .getItems(false)
+                .map((item) => (0, core_1.helper)(item).getPrimaryKeys(true));
+            const deleteDiff = snap
+                ? snapshot.filter((item) => !includes(current, item))
+                : true;
+            const insertDiff = current.filter((item) => !includes(snapshot, item));
+            const target = snapshot
+                .filter((item) => includes(current, item))
+                .concat(...insertDiff);
+            const equals = core_1.Utils.equals(current, target);
+            // wrong order if we just delete and insert to the end (only owning sides can have fixed order)
+            if (coll.property.owner &&
+                coll.property.fixedOrder &&
+                !equals &&
+                Array.isArray(deleteDiff)) {
+                deleteDiff.length = insertDiff.length = 0;
+                deleteDiff.push(...snapshot);
+                insertDiff.push(...current);
+            }
+            if (coll.property.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.ONE_TO_MANY) {
+                const cols = coll.property.referencedColumnNames;
+                const qb = this.createQueryBuilder(coll.property.type, options?.ctx, "write").withSchema(this.getSchemaName(meta, options));
+                if (coll.getSnapshot() === undefined) {
+                    if (coll.property.orphanRemoval) {
+                        const kqb = qb
+                            .delete({ [coll.property.mappedBy]: pks })
+                            .getKnexQuery()
+                            .whereNotIn(cols, insertDiff);
+                        await this.rethrow(this.execute(kqb));
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    const kqb = qb
+                        .update({ [coll.property.mappedBy]: null })
+                        .getKnexQuery()
+                        .whereNotIn(cols, insertDiff);
+                    await this.rethrow(this.execute(kqb));
+                    continue;
+                }
+                const kqb = qb
+                    .update({ [coll.property.mappedBy]: pks })
+                    .getKnexQuery()
+                    .whereIn(cols, insertDiff);
+                await this.rethrow(this.execute(kqb));
+                continue;
+            }
+            /* istanbul ignore next */
+            const pivotMeta = this.metadata.find(coll.property.pivotEntity);
+            let schema = pivotMeta.schema;
+            if (schema === "*") {
+                const ownerSchema = wrapped.getSchema() === "*"
+                    ? this.config.get("schema")
+                    : wrapped.getSchema();
+                schema = coll.property.owner ? ownerSchema : this.config.get("schema");
+            }
+            else if (schema == null) {
+                schema = this.config.get("schema");
+            }
+            const tableName = `${schema ?? "_"}.${pivotMeta.tableName}`;
+            const persister = (groups[tableName] ??= new PivotCollectionPersister_1.PivotCollectionPersister(pivotMeta, this, options?.ctx, schema));
+            persister.enqueueUpdate(coll.property, insertDiff, deleteDiff, pks);
+        }
+        for (const persister of core_1.Utils.values(groups)) {
+            await this.rethrow(persister.execute());
+        }
+    }
+    async loadFromPivotTable(prop, owners, where = {}, orderBy, ctx, options, pivotJoin) {
+        const pivotMeta = this.metadata.find(prop.pivotEntity);
+        const pivotProp1 = pivotMeta.relations[prop.owner ? 1 : 0];
+        const pivotProp2 = pivotMeta.relations[prop.owner ? 0 : 1];
+        const ownerMeta = this.metadata.find(pivotProp2.type);
+        options = { ...options };
+        const qb = this.createQueryBuilder(prop.pivotEntity, ctx, options.connectionType, undefined, options?.logging)
+            .withSchema(this.getSchemaName(pivotMeta, options))
+            .indexHint(options.indexHint)
+            .comment(options.comments)
+            .hintComment(options.hintComments);
+        const pivotAlias = qb.alias;
+        const pivotKey = pivotProp2.joinColumns
+            .map((column) => `${pivotAlias}.${column}`)
+            .join(core_1.Utils.PK_SEPARATOR);
+        const cond = {
+            [pivotKey]: {
+                $in: ownerMeta.compositePK ? owners : owners.map((o) => o[0]),
+            },
+        };
+        /* istanbul ignore if */
+        if (!core_1.Utils.isEmpty(where) &&
+            Object.keys(where).every((k) => core_1.Utils.isOperator(k, false))) {
+            where = cond;
+        }
+        else {
+            where = { ...where, ...cond };
+        }
+        orderBy = this.getPivotOrderBy(prop, pivotProp1, pivotAlias, orderBy);
+        const populate = this.autoJoinOneToOneOwner(prop.targetMeta, []);
+        const fields = [];
+        const k1 = !prop.owner ? "joinColumns" : "inverseJoinColumns";
+        const k2 = prop.owner ? "joinColumns" : "inverseJoinColumns";
+        const cols = [
+            ...prop[k1].map((col) => `${pivotAlias}.${col} as fk__${col}`),
+            ...prop[k2].map((col) => `${pivotAlias}.${col} as fk__${col}`),
+        ];
+        fields.push(...cols);
+        if (!pivotJoin) {
+            const targetAlias = qb.getNextAlias(prop.targetMeta.tableName);
+            const targetSchema = this.getSchemaName(prop.targetMeta, options) ??
+                this.platform.getDefaultSchemaName();
+            qb.innerJoin(pivotProp1.name, targetAlias, {}, targetSchema);
+            const targetFields = this.buildFields(prop.targetMeta, (options.populate ?? []), [], qb, targetAlias, options);
+            for (const field of targetFields) {
+                const f = field.toString();
+                fields.unshift(f.includes(".") ? field : `${targetAlias}.${f}`);
+                if (core_1.RawQueryFragment.isKnownFragment(field)) {
+                    qb.rawFragments.add(f);
+                }
+            }
+            // we need to handle 1:1 owner auto-joins explicitly, as the QB type is the pivot table, not the target
+            populate.forEach((hint) => {
+                const alias = qb.getNextAlias(prop.targetMeta.tableName);
+                qb.leftJoin(`${targetAlias}.${hint.field}`, alias);
+                // eslint-disable-next-line dot-notation
+                Object.values(qb["_joins"]).forEach((join) => {
+                    const [propName] = hint.field.split(":", 2);
+                    if (join.alias === alias && join.prop.name === propName) {
+                        fields.push(...qb.helper.mapJoinColumns(qb.type, join));
+                    }
+                });
+            });
+        }
+        qb.select(fields)
+            .where({ [pivotProp1.name]: where })
+            .orderBy(orderBy)
+            .setLockMode(options.lockMode, options.lockTableAliases);
+        if (owners.length === 1 &&
+            (options.offset != null || options.limit != null)) {
+            qb.limit(options.limit, options.offset);
+        }
+        const res = owners.length
+            ? await this.rethrow(qb.execute("all", { mergeResults: false, mapResults: false }))
+            : [];
+        const items = res.map((row) => super.mapResult(row, prop.targetMeta));
+        qb.clearRawFragmentsCache();
+        const map = {};
+        const pkProps = ownerMeta.getPrimaryProps();
+        owners.forEach((owner) => {
+            const key = core_1.Utils.getPrimaryKeyHash(prop.joinColumns.map((_col, idx) => {
+                const pkProp = pkProps[idx];
+                return pkProp.customType
+                    ? pkProp.customType.convertToJSValue(owner[idx], this.platform)
+                    : owner[idx];
+            }));
+            return (map[key] = []);
+        });
+        items.forEach((item) => {
+            const key = core_1.Utils.getPrimaryKeyHash(prop.joinColumns.map((col, idx) => {
+                const pkProp = pkProps[idx];
+                return pkProp.customType
+                    ? pkProp.customType.convertToJSValue(item[`fk__${col}`], this.platform)
+                    : item[`fk__${col}`];
+            }));
+            map[key].push(item);
+            prop.joinColumns.forEach((col) => delete item[`fk__${col}`]);
+            prop.inverseJoinColumns.forEach((col, idx) => {
+                core_1.Utils.renameKey(item, `fk__${col}`, prop.targetMeta.primaryKeys[idx]);
+            });
+        });
+        return map;
+    }
+    getPivotOrderBy(prop, pivotProp, pivotAlias, orderBy) {
+        // FIXME this is ignoring the rest of the array items
+        if (!core_1.Utils.isEmpty(orderBy)) {
+            return [
+                { [pivotProp.name]: core_1.Utils.asArray(orderBy)[0] },
+            ];
+        }
+        if (!core_1.Utils.isEmpty(prop.orderBy)) {
+            return [
+                { [pivotProp.name]: core_1.Utils.asArray(prop.orderBy)[0] },
+            ];
+        }
+        if (prop.fixedOrder) {
+            return [
+                {
+                    [`${pivotAlias}.${prop.fixedOrderColumn}`]: core_1.QueryOrder.ASC,
+                },
+            ];
+        }
+        return [];
+    }
+    async execute(queryOrKnex, params = [], method = "all", ctx, loggerContext) {
+        return this.rethrow(this.connection.execute(queryOrKnex, params, method, ctx, loggerContext));
+    }
+    /**
+     * 1:1 owner side needs to be marked for population so QB auto-joins the owner id
+     */
+    autoJoinOneToOneOwner(meta, populate, fields = []) {
+        if (!this.config.get("autoJoinOneToOneOwner")) {
+            return populate;
+        }
+        const relationsToPopulate = populate.map(({ field }) => field.split(":")[0]);
+        const toPopulate = meta.relations
+            .filter((prop) => prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.ONE_TO_ONE &&
+            !prop.owner &&
+            !relationsToPopulate.includes(prop.name))
+            .filter((prop) => fields.length === 0 ||
+            fields.some((f) => prop.name === f || prop.name.startsWith(`${String(f)}.`)))
+            .map((prop) => ({
+            field: `${prop.name}:ref`,
+            strategy: prop.strategy,
+        }));
+        return [...populate, ...toPopulate];
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    joinedProps(meta, populate, options) {
+        return populate.filter((hint) => {
+            const [propName] = hint.field.split(":", 2);
+            const prop = meta.properties[propName] || {};
+            if (hint.filter && hint.strategy === core_1.LoadStrategy.JOINED) {
+                return true;
+            }
+            if ((options?.strategy ||
+                hint.strategy ||
+                prop.strategy ||
+                this.config.get("loadStrategy")) !== core_1.LoadStrategy.JOINED) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            return ![core_1.ReferenceKind.SCALAR, core_1.ReferenceKind.EMBEDDED].includes(prop.kind);
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    mergeJoinedResult(rawResults, meta, joinedProps) {
+        const res = [];
+        const map = {};
+        for (const item of rawResults) {
+            const pk = core_1.Utils.getCompositeKeyHash(item, meta);
+            if (map[pk]) {
+                for (const hint of joinedProps) {
+                    const [propName, ref] = hint.field.split(":", 2);
+                    const prop = meta.properties[propName];
+                    if (!item[propName]) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    if (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_MANY && ref) {
+                        map[pk][propName] = [
+                            ...map[pk][propName],
+                            ...item[propName],
+                        ];
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    switch (prop.kind) {
+                        case core_1.ReferenceKind.ONE_TO_MANY:
+                        case core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_MANY:
+                            map[pk][propName] = this.mergeJoinedResult([...map[pk][propName], ...item[propName]], prop.targetMeta, hint.children ?? []);
+                            break;
+                        case core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_ONE:
+                        case core_1.ReferenceKind.ONE_TO_ONE:
+                            map[pk][propName] = this.mergeJoinedResult([map[pk][propName], item[propName]], prop.targetMeta, hint.children ?? [])[0];
+                            break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else {
+                map[pk] = item;
+                res.push(item);
+            }
+        }
+        return res;
+    }
+    getFieldsForJoinedLoad(qb, meta, explicitFields, exclude, populate = [], options, parentTableAlias, parentJoinPath) {
+        const fields = [];
+        const joinedProps = this.joinedProps(meta, populate, options);
+        if (explicitFields?.includes("*")) {
+            fields.push("*");
+        }
+        const shouldHaveColumn = (prop, populate, fields) => {
+            if (!this.platform.shouldHaveColumn(prop, populate, exclude)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            if (!fields || prop.primary) {
+                return !fields?.includes("*");
+            }
+            return fields.some((f) => f === prop.name || f.toString().startsWith(prop.name + "."));
+        };
+        const populateWhereAll = options?._populateWhere === "all" ||
+            core_1.Utils.isEmpty(options?._populateWhere);
+        // root entity is already handled, skip that
+        if (parentJoinPath) {
+            // alias all fields in the primary table
+            meta.props
+                .filter((prop) => shouldHaveColumn(prop, populate, explicitFields))
+                .forEach((prop) => fields.push(...this.mapPropToFieldNames(qb, prop, parentTableAlias)));
+        }
+        joinedProps.forEach((hint) => {
+            const [propName, ref] = hint.field.split(":", 2);
+            const prop = meta.properties[propName];
+            // ignore ref joins of known FKs unless it's a filter hint
+            if (ref &&
+                !hint.filter &&
+                (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_ONE ||
+                    (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.ONE_TO_ONE && !prop.owner))) {
+                return;
+            }
+            const meta2 = this.metadata.find(prop.type);
+            const pivotRefJoin = prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_MANY && ref;
+            const tableAlias = qb.getNextAlias(prop.name);
+            const field = parentTableAlias
+                ? `${parentTableAlias}.${prop.name}`
+                : prop.name;
+            let path = parentJoinPath
+                ? `${parentJoinPath}.${prop.name}`
+                : `${meta.name}.${prop.name}`;
+            if (!parentJoinPath &&
+                populateWhereAll &&
+                !hint.filter &&
+                !path.startsWith("[populate]")) {
+                path = "[populate]" + path;
+            }
+            const joinType = pivotRefJoin
+                ? query_1.JoinType.pivotJoin
+                : hint.filter && !prop.nullable
+                    ? query_1.JoinType.innerJoin
+                    : query_1.JoinType.leftJoin;
+            qb.join(field, tableAlias, {}, joinType, path);
+            if (pivotRefJoin) {
+                fields.push(...prop.joinColumns.map((col) => qb.helper.mapper(`${tableAlias}.${col}`, qb.type, undefined, `${tableAlias}__${col}`)), ...prop.inverseJoinColumns.map((col) => qb.helper.mapper(`${tableAlias}.${col}`, qb.type, undefined, `${tableAlias}__${col}`)));
+            }
+            if (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.ONE_TO_MANY && ref) {
+                fields.push(...this.getFieldsForJoinedLoad(qb, meta2, prop.referencedColumnNames, undefined, hint.children, options, tableAlias, path));
+            }
+            const childExplicitFields = explicitFields
+                ?.filter((f) => core_1.Utils.isPlainObject(f))
+                .map((o) => o[prop.name])[0] || [];
+            explicitFields?.forEach((f) => {
+                if (typeof f === "string" && f.startsWith(`${prop.name}.`)) {
+                    childExplicitFields.push(f.substring(prop.name.length + 1));
+                }
+            });
+            const childExclude = exclude
+                ? core_1.Utils.extractChildElements(exclude, prop.name)
+                : exclude;
+            if (!ref) {
+                fields.push(...this.getFieldsForJoinedLoad(qb, meta2, childExplicitFields.length === 0 ? undefined : childExplicitFields, childExclude, hint.children, options, tableAlias, path));
+            }
+            else if (hint.filter) {
+                fields.push(field);
+            }
+        });
+        return fields;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    mapPropToFieldNames(qb, prop, tableAlias) {
+        const knex = this.connection.getKnex();
+        const aliased = knex
+            .ref(tableAlias
+            ? `${tableAlias}__${prop.fieldNames[0]}`
+            : prop.fieldNames[0])
+            .toString();
+        if (tableAlias &&
+            prop.customTypes?.some((type) => type?.convertToJSValueSQL)) {
+            return prop.fieldNames.map((col, idx) => {
+                if (!prop.customTypes[idx]?.convertToJSValueSQL) {
+                    return col;
+                }
+                const prefixed = knex.ref(col).withSchema(tableAlias).toString();
+                const aliased = knex.ref(`${tableAlias}__${col}`).toString();
+                return (0, core_1.raw)(`${prop.customTypes[idx].convertToJSValueSQL(prefixed, this.platform)} as ${aliased}`);
+            });
+        }
+        if (tableAlias && prop.customType?.convertToJSValueSQL) {
+            const prefixed = knex
+                .ref(prop.fieldNames[0])
+                .withSchema(tableAlias)
+                .toString();
+            return [
+                (0, core_1.raw)(`${prop.customType.convertToJSValueSQL(prefixed, this.platform)} as ${aliased}`),
+            ];
+        }
+        if (prop.formula) {
+            const alias = knex.ref(tableAlias ?? qb.alias).toString();
+            return [(0, core_1.raw)(`${prop.formula(alias)} as ${aliased}`)];
+        }
+        if (tableAlias) {
+            return prop.fieldNames.map((fieldName) => knex
+                .ref(fieldName)
+                .withSchema(tableAlias)
+                .as(`${tableAlias}__${fieldName}`));
+        }
+        return prop.fieldNames;
+    }
+    /** @internal */
+    createQueryBuilder(entityName, ctx, preferredConnectionType, convertCustomTypes, loggerContext) {
+        const connectionType = this.resolveConnectionType({
+            ctx,
+            connectionType: preferredConnectionType,
+        });
+        const qb = new query_1.QueryBuilder(entityName, this.metadata, this, ctx, undefined, connectionType, undefined, loggerContext);
+        if (!convertCustomTypes) {
+            qb.unsetFlag(core_1.QueryFlag.CONVERT_CUSTOM_TYPES);
+        }
+        return qb;
+    }
+    resolveConnectionType(args) {
+        if (args.ctx) {
+            return "write";
+        }
+        else if (args.connectionType) {
+            return args.connectionType;
+        }
+        else if (this.config.get("preferReadReplicas") === true) {
+            return "read";
+        }
+        return "write";
+    }
+    extractManyToMany(entityName, data) {
+        if (!this.metadata.has(entityName)) {
+            return {};
+        }
+        const ret = {};
+        this.metadata.find(entityName).relations.forEach((prop) => {
+            if (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_MANY && data[prop.name]) {
+                ret[prop.name] = data[prop.name].map((item) => core_1.Utils.asArray(item));
+                delete data[prop.name];
+            }
+        });
+        return ret;
+    }
+    async processManyToMany(meta, pks, collections, clear, options) {
+        if (!meta) {
+            return;
+        }
+        for (const prop of meta.relations) {
+            if (collections[prop.name]) {
+                const pivotMeta = this.metadata.find(prop.pivotEntity);
+                const persister = new PivotCollectionPersister_1.PivotCollectionPersister(pivotMeta, this, options?.ctx, options?.schema);
+                persister.enqueueUpdate(prop, collections[prop.name], clear, pks);
+                await this.rethrow(persister.execute());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    async lockPessimistic(entity, options) {
+        const meta = (0, core_1.helper)(entity).__meta;
+        const qb = this.createQueryBuilder(entity.constructor.name, options.ctx, undefined, undefined, options.logging).withSchema(options.schema ?? meta.schema);
+        const cond = core_1.Utils.getPrimaryKeyCond(entity, meta.primaryKeys);
+        qb.select((0, core_1.raw)("1"))
+            .where(cond)
+            .setLockMode(options.lockMode, options.lockTableAliases);
+        await this.rethrow(qb.execute());
+    }
+    buildPopulateWhere(meta, joinedProps, options) {
+        const where = {};
+        for (const hint of joinedProps) {
+            const [propName] = hint.field.split(":", 2);
+            const prop = meta.properties[propName];
+            if (!core_1.Utils.isEmpty(prop.where)) {
+                where[prop.name] = core_1.Utils.copy(prop.where);
+            }
+            if (hint.children) {
+                const inner = this.buildPopulateWhere(prop.targetMeta, hint.children, {});
+                if (!core_1.Utils.isEmpty(inner)) {
+                    where[prop.name] ??= {};
+                    Object.assign(where[prop.name], inner);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (core_1.Utils.isEmpty(options.populateWhere)) {
+            return where;
+        }
+        if (core_1.Utils.isEmpty(where)) {
+            return options.populateWhere;
+        }
+        /* istanbul ignore next */
+        return { $and: [options.populateWhere, where] };
+    }
+    buildOrderBy(qb, meta, populate, options) {
+        const joinedProps = this.joinedProps(meta, populate, options);
+        // `options._populateWhere` is a copy of the value provided by user with a fallback to the global config option
+        // as `options.populateWhere` will be always recomputed to respect filters
+        const populateWhereAll = options._populateWhere !== "infer" &&
+            !core_1.Utils.isEmpty(options._populateWhere);
+        const path = (populateWhereAll ? "[populate]" : "") + meta.className;
+        const populateOrderBy = this.buildPopulateOrderBy(qb, meta, core_1.Utils.asArray(options.populateOrderBy ?? options.orderBy), path, !!options.populateOrderBy);
+        const joinedPropsOrderBy = this.buildJoinedPropsOrderBy(qb, meta, joinedProps, options, path);
+        return [
+            ...core_1.Utils.asArray(options.orderBy),
+            ...populateOrderBy,
+            ...joinedPropsOrderBy,
+        ];
+    }
+    buildPopulateOrderBy(qb, meta, populateOrderBy, parentPath, explicit, parentAlias = qb.alias) {
+        const orderBy = [];
+        for (let i = 0; i < populateOrderBy.length; i++) {
+            const orderHint = populateOrderBy[i];
+            for (const propName of core_1.Utils.keys(orderHint)) {
+                const raw = core_1.RawQueryFragment.getKnownFragment(propName, explicit);
+                if (raw) {
+                    const sql = raw.sql.replace(new RegExp(core_1.ALIAS_REPLACEMENT_RE, "g"), parentAlias);
+                    const raw2 = new core_1.RawQueryFragment(sql, raw.params);
+                    orderBy.push({
+                        [raw2]: orderHint[propName],
+                    });
+                    continue;
+                }
+                const prop = meta.properties[propName];
+                if (!prop) {
+                    throw new Error(`Trying to order by not existing property ${meta.className}.${propName}`);
+                }
+                const meta2 = this.metadata.find(prop.type);
+                const childOrder = orderHint[prop.name];
+                let path = `${parentPath}.${propName}`;
+                if (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_MANY &&
+                    typeof childOrder !== "object") {
+                    path += "[pivot]";
+                }
+                const join = qb.getJoinForPath(path, { matchPopulateJoins: true });
+                const propAlias = qb.getAliasForJoinPath(join ?? path, { matchPopulateJoins: true }) ??
+                    parentAlias;
+                if (!join && parentAlias === qb.alias) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if (![core_1.ReferenceKind.SCALAR, core_1.ReferenceKind.EMBEDDED].includes(prop.kind) &&
+                    typeof childOrder === "object") {
+                    const children = this.buildPopulateOrderBy(qb, meta2, core_1.Utils.asArray(childOrder), path, explicit, propAlias);
+                    orderBy.push(...children);
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_MANY && join) {
+                    if (prop.fixedOrderColumn) {
+                        orderBy.push({
+                            [`${join.alias}.${prop.fixedOrderColumn}`]: childOrder,
+                        });
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        for (const col of prop.inverseJoinColumns) {
+                            orderBy.push({
+                                [`${join.ownerAlias}.${col}`]: childOrder,
+                            });
+                        }
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+                const order = typeof childOrder === "object" ? childOrder[propName] : childOrder;
+                orderBy.push({
+                    [`${propAlias}.${propName}`]: order,
+                });
+            }
+        }
+        return orderBy;
+    }
+    buildJoinedPropsOrderBy(qb, meta, populate, options, parentPath) {
+        const orderBy = [];
+        const joinedProps = this.joinedProps(meta, populate, options);
+        for (const hint of joinedProps) {
+            const [propName, ref] = hint.field.split(":", 2);
+            const prop = meta.properties[propName];
+            const propOrderBy = prop.orderBy;
+            let path = `${parentPath}.${propName}`;
+            if (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_MANY && ref) {
+                path += "[pivot]";
+            }
+            const join = qb.getJoinForPath(path, { matchPopulateJoins: true });
+            const propAlias = qb.getAliasForJoinPath(join ?? path, {
+                matchPopulateJoins: true,
+            });
+            const meta2 = this.metadata.find(prop.type);
+            if (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.MANY_TO_MANY && prop.fixedOrder && join) {
+                const alias = ref ? propAlias : join.ownerAlias;
+                orderBy.push({
+                    [`${alias}.${prop.fixedOrderColumn}`]: core_1.QueryOrder.ASC,
+                });
+            }
+            if (propOrderBy) {
+                core_1.Utils.keys(propOrderBy).forEach((field) => {
+                    orderBy.push({
+                        [`${propAlias}.${field}`]: propOrderBy[field],
+                    });
+                });
+            }
+            if (hint.children) {
+                const buildJoinedPropsOrderBy = this.buildJoinedPropsOrderBy(qb, meta2, hint.children, options, path);
+                orderBy.push(...buildJoinedPropsOrderBy);
+            }
+        }
+        return orderBy;
+    }
+    normalizeFields(fields, prefix = "") {
+        const ret = [];
+        for (const field of fields) {
+            if (typeof field === "string") {
+                ret.push(prefix + field);
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (core_1.Utils.isPlainObject(field)) {
+                for (const key of Object.keys(field)) {
+                    ret.push(...this.normalizeFields(field[key], key + "."));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+    processField(meta, prop, field, ret, populate, joinedProps, qb) {
+        if (!prop || (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.ONE_TO_ONE && !prop.owner)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (prop.kind === core_1.ReferenceKind.EMBEDDED) {
+            if (prop.object) {
+                ret.push(prop.name);
+                return;
+            }
+            const parts = field.split(".");
+            const top = parts.shift();
+            for (const key of Object.keys(prop.embeddedProps)) {
+                if (!top || key === top) {
+                    this.processField(meta, prop.embeddedProps[key], parts.join("."), ret, populate, joinedProps, qb);
+                }
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+        ret.push(prop.name);
+    }
+    buildFields(meta, populate, joinedProps, qb, alias, options) {
+        const lazyProps = meta.props.filter((prop) => prop.lazy && !populate.some((p) => p.field === prop.name || p.all));
+        const hasLazyFormulas = meta.props.some((p) => p.lazy && p.formula);
+        const requiresSQLConversion = meta.props.some((p) => p.customType?.convertToJSValueSQL && p.persist !== false);
+        const hasExplicitFields = !!options.fields;
+        const ret = [];
+        let addFormulas = false;
+        // handle root entity properties first, this is used for both strategies in the same way
+        if (options.fields) {
+            for (const field of this.normalizeFields(options.fields)) {
+                if (field === "*") {
+                    ret.push("*");
+                    continue;
+                }
+                const parts = field.split(".");
+                const rootPropName = parts.shift(); // first one is the `prop`
+                const prop = core_1.QueryHelper.findProperty(rootPropName, {
+                    metadata: this.metadata,
+                    platform: this.platform,
+                    entityName: meta.className,
+                    where: {},
+                    aliasMap: qb.getAliasMap(),
+                });
+                this.processField(meta, prop, parts.join("."), ret, populate, joinedProps, qb);
+            }
+            if (!options.fields.includes("*") &&
+                !options.fields.includes(`${qb.alias}.*`)) {
+                ret.unshift(...meta.primaryKeys.filter((pk) => !options.fields.includes(pk)));
+            }
+        }
+        else if (!core_1.Utils.isEmpty(options.exclude) ||
+            lazyProps.some((p) => !p.formula)) {
+            const props = meta.props.filter((prop) => this.platform.shouldHaveColumn(prop, populate, options.exclude, false));
+            ret.push(...props.filter((p) => !lazyProps.includes(p)).map((p) => p.name));
+            addFormulas = true;
+        }
+        else if (hasLazyFormulas || requiresSQLConversion) {
+            ret.push("*");
+            addFormulas = true;
+        }
+        else {
+            ret.push("*");
+        }
+        if (ret.length > 0 && !hasExplicitFields && addFormulas) {
+            meta.props
+                .filter((prop) => prop.formula && !lazyProps.includes(prop))
+                .forEach((prop) => {
+                const a = this.connection.getKnex().ref(alias).toString();
+                const aliased = this.connection
+                    .getKnex()
+                    .ref(prop.fieldNames[0])
+                    .toString();
+                ret.push((0, core_1.raw)(`${prop.formula(a)} as ${aliased}`));
+            });
+            meta.props
+                .filter((prop) => !prop.object &&
+                (prop.hasConvertToDatabaseValueSQL || prop.hasConvertToJSValueSQL))
+                .forEach((prop) => ret.push(prop.name));
+        }
+        // add joined relations after the root entity fields
+        if (joinedProps.length > 0) {
+            ret.push(...this.getFieldsForJoinedLoad(qb, meta, options.fields, options.exclude, populate, options, alias));
+        }
+        return core_1.Utils.unique(ret);
+    }
+}
+exports.AbstractSqlDriver = AbstractSqlDriver;