@vituum/vite-plugin-latte 1.2.0 → 1.3.0

package/vendor/nette/utils/src/Utils/Strings.php

@@ -0,0 +1,728 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * This file is part of the Nette Framework (https://nette.org)
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 David Grudl (https://davidgrudl.com)
+ */
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Nette\Utils;
+
+use JetBrains\PhpStorm\Language;
+use Nette;
+use function is_array, is_object, strlen;
+
+
+/**
+ * String tools library.
+ */
+class Strings
+{
+	use Nette\StaticClass;
+
+	public const TrimCharacters = " \t\n\r\0\x0B\u{A0}\u{2000}\u{2001}\u{2002}\u{2003}\u{2004}\u{2005}\u{2006}\u{2007}\u{2008}\u{2009}\u{200A}\u{200B}";
+
+	/** @deprecated use Strings::TrimCharacters */
+	public const TRIM_CHARACTERS = self::TrimCharacters;
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated use Nette\Utils\Validator::isUnicode()
+	 */
+	public static function checkEncoding(string $s): bool
+	{
+		return $s === self::fixEncoding($s);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Removes all invalid UTF-8 characters from a string.
+	 */
+	public static function fixEncoding(string $s): string
+	{
+		// removes xD800-xDFFF, x110000 and higher
+		return htmlspecialchars_decode(htmlspecialchars($s, ENT_NOQUOTES | ENT_IGNORE, 'UTF-8'), ENT_NOQUOTES);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns a specific character in UTF-8 from code point (number in range 0x0000..D7FF or 0xE000..10FFFF).
+	 * @throws Nette\InvalidArgumentException if code point is not in valid range
+	 */
+	public static function chr(int $code): string
+	{
+		if ($code < 0 || ($code >= 0xD800 && $code <= 0xDFFF) || $code > 0x10FFFF) {
+			throw new Nette\InvalidArgumentException('Code point must be in range 0x0 to 0xD7FF or 0xE000 to 0x10FFFF.');
+		} elseif (!extension_loaded('iconv')) {
+			throw new Nette\NotSupportedException(__METHOD__ . '() requires ICONV extension that is not loaded.');
+		}
+
+		return iconv('UTF-32BE', 'UTF-8//IGNORE', pack('N', $code));
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns a code point of specific character in UTF-8 (number in range 0x0000..D7FF or 0xE000..10FFFF).
+	 */
+	public static function ord(string $c): int
+	{
+		if (!extension_loaded('iconv')) {
+			throw new Nette\NotSupportedException(__METHOD__ . '() requires ICONV extension that is not loaded.');
+		}
+
+		$tmp = iconv('UTF-8', 'UTF-32BE//IGNORE', $c);
+		if (!$tmp) {
+			throw new Nette\InvalidArgumentException('Invalid UTF-8 character "' . ($c === '' ? '' : '\x' . strtoupper(bin2hex($c))) . '".');
+		}
+
+		return unpack('N', $tmp)[1];
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated use str_starts_with()
+	 */
+	public static function startsWith(string $haystack, string $needle): bool
+	{
+		return str_starts_with($haystack, $needle);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated use str_ends_with()
+	 */
+	public static function endsWith(string $haystack, string $needle): bool
+	{
+		return str_ends_with($haystack, $needle);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * @deprecated use str_contains()
+	 */
+	public static function contains(string $haystack, string $needle): bool
+	{
+		return str_contains($haystack, $needle);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns a part of UTF-8 string specified by starting position and length. If start is negative,
+	 * the returned string will start at the start'th character from the end of string.
+	 */
+	public static function substring(string $s, int $start, ?int $length = null): string
+	{
+		if (function_exists('mb_substr')) {
+			return mb_substr($s, $start, $length, 'UTF-8'); // MB is much faster
+		} elseif (!extension_loaded('iconv')) {
+			throw new Nette\NotSupportedException(__METHOD__ . '() requires extension ICONV or MBSTRING, neither is loaded.');
+		} elseif ($length === null) {
+			$length = self::length($s);
+		} elseif ($start < 0 && $length < 0) {
+			$start += self::length($s); // unifies iconv_substr behavior with mb_substr
+		}
+
+		return iconv_substr($s, $start, $length, 'UTF-8');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Removes control characters, normalizes line breaks to `\n`, removes leading and trailing blank lines,
+	 * trims end spaces on lines, normalizes UTF-8 to the normal form of NFC.
+	 */
+	public static function normalize(string $s): string
+	{
+		// convert to compressed normal form (NFC)
+		if (class_exists('Normalizer', false) && ($n = \Normalizer::normalize($s, \Normalizer::FORM_C)) !== false) {
+			$s = $n;
+		}
+
+		$s = self::unixNewLines($s);
+
+		// remove control characters; leave \t + \n
+		$s = self::pcre('preg_replace', ['#[\x00-\x08\x0B-\x1F\x7F-\x9F]+#u', '', $s]);
+
+		// right trim
+		$s = self::pcre('preg_replace', ['#[\t ]+$#m', '', $s]);
+
+		// leading and trailing blank lines
+		$s = trim($s, "\n");
+
+		return $s;
+	}
+
+
+	/** @deprecated use Strings::unixNewLines() */
+	public static function normalizeNewLines(string $s): string
+	{
+		return self::unixNewLines($s);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Converts line endings to \n used on Unix-like systems.
+	 * Line endings are: \n, \r, \r\n, U+2028 line separator, U+2029 paragraph separator.
+	 */
+	public static function unixNewLines(string $s): string
+	{
+		return preg_replace("~\r\n?|\u{2028}|\u{2029}~", "\n", $s);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Converts line endings to platform-specific, i.e. \r\n on Windows and \n elsewhere.
+	 * Line endings are: \n, \r, \r\n, U+2028 line separator, U+2029 paragraph separator.
+	 */
+	public static function platformNewLines(string $s): string
+	{
+		return preg_replace("~\r\n?|\n|\u{2028}|\u{2029}~", PHP_EOL, $s);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Converts UTF-8 string to ASCII, ie removes diacritics etc.
+	 */
+	public static function toAscii(string $s): string
+	{
+		$iconv = defined('ICONV_IMPL') ? trim(ICONV_IMPL, '"\'') : null;
+		static $transliterator = null;
+		if ($transliterator === null) {
+			if (class_exists('Transliterator', false)) {
+				$transliterator = \Transliterator::create('Any-Latin; Latin-ASCII');
+			} else {
+				trigger_error(__METHOD__ . "(): it is recommended to enable PHP extensions 'intl'.", E_USER_NOTICE);
+				$transliterator = false;
+			}
+		}
+
+		// remove control characters and check UTF-8 validity
+		$s = self::pcre('preg_replace', ['#[^\x09\x0A\x0D\x20-\x7E\xA0-\x{2FF}\x{370}-\x{10FFFF}]#u', '', $s]);
+
+		// transliteration (by Transliterator and iconv) is not optimal, replace some characters directly
+		$s = strtr($s, ["\u{201E}" => '"', "\u{201C}" => '"', "\u{201D}" => '"', "\u{201A}" => "'", "\u{2018}" => "'", "\u{2019}" => "'", "\u{B0}" => '^', "\u{42F}" => 'Ya', "\u{44F}" => 'ya', "\u{42E}" => 'Yu', "\u{44E}" => 'yu', "\u{c4}" => 'Ae', "\u{d6}" => 'Oe', "\u{dc}" => 'Ue', "\u{1e9e}" => 'Ss', "\u{e4}" => 'ae', "\u{f6}" => 'oe', "\u{fc}" => 'ue', "\u{df}" => 'ss']); // „ “ ” ‚ ‘ ’ ° Я я Ю ю Ä Ö Ü ẞ ä ö ü ß
+		if ($iconv !== 'libiconv') {
+			$s = strtr($s, ["\u{AE}" => '(R)', "\u{A9}" => '(c)', "\u{2026}" => '...', "\u{AB}" => '<<', "\u{BB}" => '>>', "\u{A3}" => 'lb', "\u{A5}" => 'yen', "\u{B2}" => '^2', "\u{B3}" => '^3', "\u{B5}" => 'u', "\u{B9}" => '^1', "\u{BA}" => 'o', "\u{BF}" => '?', "\u{2CA}" => "'", "\u{2CD}" => '_', "\u{2DD}" => '"', "\u{1FEF}" => '', "\u{20AC}" => 'EUR', "\u{2122}" => 'TM', "\u{212E}" => 'e', "\u{2190}" => '<-', "\u{2191}" => '^', "\u{2192}" => '->', "\u{2193}" => 'V', "\u{2194}" => '<->']); // ® © … « » £ ¥ ² ³ µ ¹ º ¿ ˊ ˍ ˝ ` € ™ ℮ ← ↑ → ↓ ↔
+		}
+
+		if ($transliterator) {
+			$s = $transliterator->transliterate($s);
+			// use iconv because The transliterator leaves some characters out of ASCII, eg → ʾ
+			if ($iconv === 'glibc') {
+				$s = strtr($s, '?', "\x01"); // temporarily hide ? to distinguish them from the garbage that iconv creates
+				$s = iconv('UTF-8', 'ASCII//TRANSLIT//IGNORE', $s);
+				$s = str_replace(['?', "\x01"], ['', '?'], $s); // remove garbage and restore ? characters
+			} elseif ($iconv === 'libiconv') {
+				$s = iconv('UTF-8', 'ASCII//TRANSLIT//IGNORE', $s);
+			} else { // null or 'unknown' (#216)
+				$s = self::pcre('preg_replace', ['#[^\x00-\x7F]++#', '', $s]); // remove non-ascii chars
+			}
+		} elseif ($iconv === 'glibc' || $iconv === 'libiconv') {
+			// temporarily hide these characters to distinguish them from the garbage that iconv creates
+			$s = strtr($s, '`\'"^~?', "\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06");
+			if ($iconv === 'glibc') {
+				// glibc implementation is very limited. transliterate into Windows-1250 and then into ASCII, so most Eastern European characters are preserved
+				$s = iconv('UTF-8', 'WINDOWS-1250//TRANSLIT//IGNORE', $s);
+				$s = strtr(
+					$s,
+					"\xa5\xa3\xbc\x8c\xa7\x8a\xaa\x8d\x8f\x8e\xaf\xb9\xb3\xbe\x9c\x9a\xba\x9d\x9f\x9e\xbf\xc0\xc1\xc2\xc3\xc4\xc5\xc6\xc7\xc8\xc9\xca\xcb\xcc\xcd\xce\xcf\xd0\xd1\xd2\xd3\xd4\xd5\xd6\xd7\xd8\xd9\xda\xdb\xdc\xdd\xde\xdf\xe0\xe1\xe2\xe3\xe4\xe5\xe6\xe7\xe8\xe9\xea\xeb\xec\xed\xee\xef\xf0\xf1\xf2\xf3\xf4\xf5\xf6\xf8\xf9\xfa\xfb\xfc\xfd\xfe\x96\xa0\x8b\x97\x9b\xa6\xad\xb7",
+					'ALLSSSSTZZZallssstzzzRAAAALCCCEEEEIIDDNNOOOOxRUUUUYTsraaaalccceeeeiiddnnooooruuuuyt- <->|-.',
+				);
+				$s = self::pcre('preg_replace', ['#[^\x00-\x7F]++#', '', $s]);
+			} else {
+				$s = iconv('UTF-8', 'ASCII//TRANSLIT//IGNORE', $s);
+			}
+
+			// remove garbage that iconv creates during transliteration (eg Ý -> Y')
+			$s = str_replace(['`', "'", '"', '^', '~', '?'], '', $s);
+			// restore temporarily hidden characters
+			$s = strtr($s, "\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06", '`\'"^~?');
+		} else {
+			$s = self::pcre('preg_replace', ['#[^\x00-\x7F]++#', '', $s]); // remove non-ascii chars
+		}
+
+		return $s;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Modifies the UTF-8 string to the form used in the URL, ie removes diacritics and replaces all characters
+	 * except letters of the English alphabet and numbers with a hyphens.
+	 */
+	public static function webalize(string $s, ?string $charlist = null, bool $lower = true): string
+	{
+		$s = self::toAscii($s);
+		if ($lower) {
+			$s = strtolower($s);
+		}
+
+		$s = self::pcre('preg_replace', ['#[^a-z0-9' . ($charlist !== null ? preg_quote($charlist, '#') : '') . ']+#i', '-', $s]);
+		$s = trim($s, '-');
+		return $s;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Truncates a UTF-8 string to given maximal length, while trying not to split whole words. Only if the string is truncated,
+	 * an ellipsis (or something else set with third argument) is appended to the string.
+	 */
+	public static function truncate(string $s, int $maxLen, string $append = "\u{2026}"): string
+	{
+		if (self::length($s) > $maxLen) {
+			$maxLen -= self::length($append);
+			if ($maxLen < 1) {
+				return $append;
+
+			} elseif ($matches = self::match($s, '#^.{1,' . $maxLen . '}(?=[\s\x00-/:-@\[-`{-~])#us')) {
+				return $matches[0] . $append;
+
+			} else {
+				return self::substring($s, 0, $maxLen) . $append;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return $s;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Indents a multiline text from the left. Second argument sets how many indentation chars should be used,
+	 * while the indent itself is the third argument (*tab* by default).
+	 */
+	public static function indent(string $s, int $level = 1, string $chars = "\t"): string
+	{
+		if ($level > 0) {
+			$s = self::replace($s, '#(?:^|[\r\n]+)(?=[^\r\n])#', '$0' . str_repeat($chars, $level));
+		}
+
+		return $s;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Converts all characters of UTF-8 string to lower case.
+	 */
+	public static function lower(string $s): string
+	{
+		return mb_strtolower($s, 'UTF-8');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Converts the first character of a UTF-8 string to lower case and leaves the other characters unchanged.
+	 */
+	public static function firstLower(string $s): string
+	{
+		return self::lower(self::substring($s, 0, 1)) . self::substring($s, 1);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Converts all characters of a UTF-8 string to upper case.
+	 */
+	public static function upper(string $s): string
+	{
+		return mb_strtoupper($s, 'UTF-8');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Converts the first character of a UTF-8 string to upper case and leaves the other characters unchanged.
+	 */
+	public static function firstUpper(string $s): string
+	{
+		return self::upper(self::substring($s, 0, 1)) . self::substring($s, 1);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Converts the first character of every word of a UTF-8 string to upper case and the others to lower case.
+	 */
+	public static function capitalize(string $s): string
+	{
+		return mb_convert_case($s, MB_CASE_TITLE, 'UTF-8');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Compares two UTF-8 strings or their parts, without taking character case into account. If length is null, whole strings are compared,
+	 * if it is negative, the corresponding number of characters from the end of the strings is compared,
+	 * otherwise the appropriate number of characters from the beginning is compared.
+	 */
+	public static function compare(string $left, string $right, ?int $length = null): bool
+	{
+		if (class_exists('Normalizer', false)) {
+			$left = \Normalizer::normalize($left, \Normalizer::FORM_D); // form NFD is faster
+			$right = \Normalizer::normalize($right, \Normalizer::FORM_D); // form NFD is faster
+		}
+
+		if ($length < 0) {
+			$left = self::substring($left, $length, -$length);
+			$right = self::substring($right, $length, -$length);
+		} elseif ($length !== null) {
+			$left = self::substring($left, 0, $length);
+			$right = self::substring($right, 0, $length);
+		}
+
+		return self::lower($left) === self::lower($right);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Finds the common prefix of strings or returns empty string if the prefix was not found.
+	 * @param  string[]  $strings
+	 */
+	public static function findPrefix(array $strings): string
+	{
+		$first = array_shift($strings);
+		for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($first); $i++) {
+			foreach ($strings as $s) {
+				if (!isset($s[$i]) || $first[$i] !== $s[$i]) {
+					while ($i && $first[$i - 1] >= "\x80" && $first[$i] >= "\x80" && $first[$i] < "\xC0") {
+						$i--;
+					}
+
+					return substr($first, 0, $i);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		return $first;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns number of characters (not bytes) in UTF-8 string.
+	 * That is the number of Unicode code points which may differ from the number of graphemes.
+	 */
+	public static function length(string $s): int
+	{
+		return match (true) {
+			extension_loaded('mbstring') => mb_strlen($s, 'UTF-8'),
+			extension_loaded('iconv') => iconv_strlen($s, 'UTF-8'),
+			default => strlen(@utf8_decode($s)), // deprecated
+		};
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Removes all left and right side spaces (or the characters passed as second argument) from a UTF-8 encoded string.
+	 */
+	public static function trim(string $s, string $charlist = self::TrimCharacters): string
+	{
+		$charlist = preg_quote($charlist, '#');
+		return self::replace($s, '#^[' . $charlist . ']+|[' . $charlist . ']+$#Du', '');
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Pads a UTF-8 string to given length by prepending the $pad string to the beginning.
+	 * @param  non-empty-string  $pad
+	 */
+	public static function padLeft(string $s, int $length, string $pad = ' '): string
+	{
+		$length = max(0, $length - self::length($s));
+		$padLen = self::length($pad);
+		return str_repeat($pad, (int) ($length / $padLen)) . self::substring($pad, 0, $length % $padLen) . $s;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Pads UTF-8 string to given length by appending the $pad string to the end.
+	 * @param  non-empty-string  $pad
+	 */
+	public static function padRight(string $s, int $length, string $pad = ' '): string
+	{
+		$length = max(0, $length - self::length($s));
+		$padLen = self::length($pad);
+		return $s . str_repeat($pad, (int) ($length / $padLen)) . self::substring($pad, 0, $length % $padLen);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Reverses UTF-8 string.
+	 */
+	public static function reverse(string $s): string
+	{
+		if (!extension_loaded('iconv')) {
+			throw new Nette\NotSupportedException(__METHOD__ . '() requires ICONV extension that is not loaded.');
+		}
+
+		return iconv('UTF-32LE', 'UTF-8', strrev(iconv('UTF-8', 'UTF-32BE', $s)));
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns part of $haystack before $nth occurence of $needle or returns null if the needle was not found.
+	 * Negative value means searching from the end.
+	 */
+	public static function before(string $haystack, string $needle, int $nth = 1): ?string
+	{
+		$pos = self::pos($haystack, $needle, $nth);
+		return $pos === null
+			? null
+			: substr($haystack, 0, $pos);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns part of $haystack after $nth occurence of $needle or returns null if the needle was not found.
+	 * Negative value means searching from the end.
+	 */
+	public static function after(string $haystack, string $needle, int $nth = 1): ?string
+	{
+		$pos = self::pos($haystack, $needle, $nth);
+		return $pos === null
+			? null
+			: substr($haystack, $pos + strlen($needle));
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns position in characters of $nth occurence of $needle in $haystack or null if the $needle was not found.
+	 * Negative value of `$nth` means searching from the end.
+	 */
+	public static function indexOf(string $haystack, string $needle, int $nth = 1): ?int
+	{
+		$pos = self::pos($haystack, $needle, $nth);
+		return $pos === null
+			? null
+			: self::length(substr($haystack, 0, $pos));
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns position in characters of $nth occurence of $needle in $haystack or null if the needle was not found.
+	 */
+	private static function pos(string $haystack, string $needle, int $nth = 1): ?int
+	{
+		if (!$nth) {
+			return null;
+		} elseif ($nth > 0) {
+			if ($needle === '') {
+				return 0;
+			}
+
+			$pos = 0;
+			while (($pos = strpos($haystack, $needle, $pos)) !== false && --$nth) {
+				$pos++;
+			}
+		} else {
+			$len = strlen($haystack);
+			if ($needle === '') {
+				return $len;
+			} elseif ($len === 0) {
+				return null;
+			}
+
+			$pos = $len - 1;
+			while (($pos = strrpos($haystack, $needle, $pos - $len)) !== false && ++$nth) {
+				$pos--;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return Helpers::falseToNull($pos);
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Divides the string into arrays according to the regular expression. Expressions in parentheses will be captured and returned as well.
+	 */
+	public static function split(
+		string $subject,
+		#[Language('RegExp')]
+		string $pattern,
+		bool|int $captureOffset = false,
+		bool $skipEmpty = false,
+		int $limit = -1,
+		bool $utf8 = false,
+	): array
+	{
+		$flags = is_int($captureOffset)  // back compatibility
+			? $captureOffset
+			: ($captureOffset ? PREG_SPLIT_OFFSET_CAPTURE : 0) | ($skipEmpty ? PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY : 0);
+
+		$pattern .= $utf8 ? 'u' : '';
+		$m = self::pcre('preg_split', [$pattern, $subject, $limit, $flags | PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE]);
+		return $utf8 && $captureOffset
+			? self::bytesToChars($subject, [$m])[0]
+			: $m;
+
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Searches the string for the part matching the regular expression and returns
+	 * an array with the found expression and individual subexpressions, or `null`.
+	 */
+	public static function match(
+		string $subject,
+		#[Language('RegExp')]
+		string $pattern,
+		bool|int $captureOffset = false,
+		int $offset = 0,
+		bool $unmatchedAsNull = false,
+		bool $utf8 = false,
+	): ?array
+	{
+		$flags = is_int($captureOffset) // back compatibility
+			? $captureOffset
+			: ($captureOffset ? PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE : 0) | ($unmatchedAsNull ? PREG_UNMATCHED_AS_NULL : 0);
+
+		if ($utf8) {
+			$offset = strlen(self::substring($subject, 0, $offset));
+			$pattern .= 'u';
+		}
+
+		if ($offset > strlen($subject)) {
+			return null;
+		} elseif (!self::pcre('preg_match', [$pattern, $subject, &$m, $flags, $offset])) {
+			return null;
+		} elseif ($utf8 && $captureOffset) {
+			return self::bytesToChars($subject, [$m])[0];
+		} else {
+			return $m;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Searches the string for all occurrences matching the regular expression and
+	 * returns an array of arrays containing the found expression and each subexpression.
+	 * @return ($lazy is true ? \Generator<int, array> : array[])
+	 */
+	public static function matchAll(
+		string $subject,
+		#[Language('RegExp')]
+		string $pattern,
+		bool|int $captureOffset = false,
+		int $offset = 0,
+		bool $unmatchedAsNull = false,
+		bool $patternOrder = false,
+		bool $utf8 = false,
+		bool $lazy = false,
+	): array|\Generator
+	{
+		if ($utf8) {
+			$offset = strlen(self::substring($subject, 0, $offset));
+			$pattern .= 'u';
+		}
+
+		if ($lazy) {
+			$flags = PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE | ($unmatchedAsNull ? PREG_UNMATCHED_AS_NULL : 0);
+			return (function () use ($utf8, $captureOffset, $flags, $subject, $pattern, $offset) {
+				$counter = 0;
+				while (
+					$offset <= strlen($subject) - ($counter ? 1 : 0)
+					&& self::pcre('preg_match', [$pattern, $subject, &$m, $flags, $offset])
+				) {
+					$offset = $m[0][1] + max(1, strlen($m[0][0]));
+					if (!$captureOffset) {
+						$m = array_map(fn($item) => $item[0], $m);
+					} elseif ($utf8) {
+						$m = self::bytesToChars($subject, [$m])[0];
+					}
+					yield $counter++ => $m;
+				}
+			})();
+		}
+
+		if ($offset > strlen($subject)) {
+			return [];
+		}
+
+		$flags = is_int($captureOffset) // back compatibility
+			? $captureOffset
+			: ($captureOffset ? PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE : 0) | ($unmatchedAsNull ? PREG_UNMATCHED_AS_NULL : 0) | ($patternOrder ? PREG_PATTERN_ORDER : 0);
+
+		self::pcre('preg_match_all', [
+			$pattern, $subject, &$m,
+			($flags & PREG_PATTERN_ORDER) ? $flags : ($flags | PREG_SET_ORDER),
+			$offset,
+		]);
+		return $utf8 && $captureOffset
+			? self::bytesToChars($subject, $m)
+			: $m;
+	}
+
+
+	/**
+	 * Replaces all occurrences matching regular expression $pattern which can be string or array in the form `pattern => replacement`.
+	 */
+	public static function replace(
+		string $subject,
+		#[Language('RegExp')]
+		string|array $pattern,
+		string|callable $replacement = '',
+		int $limit = -1,
+		bool $captureOffset = false,
+		bool $unmatchedAsNull = false,
+		bool $utf8 = false,
+	): string
+	{
+		if (is_object($replacement) || is_array($replacement)) {
+			if (!is_callable($replacement, false, $textual)) {
+				throw new Nette\InvalidStateException("Callback '$textual' is not callable.");
+			}
+
+			$flags = ($captureOffset ? PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE : 0) | ($unmatchedAsNull ? PREG_UNMATCHED_AS_NULL : 0);
+			if ($utf8) {
+				$pattern .= 'u';
+				if ($captureOffset) {
+					$replacement = fn($m) => $replacement(self::bytesToChars($subject, [$m])[0]);
+				}
+			}
+
+			return self::pcre('preg_replace_callback', [$pattern, $replacement, $subject, $limit, 0, $flags]);
+
+		} elseif (is_array($pattern) && is_string(key($pattern))) {
+			$replacement = array_values($pattern);
+			$pattern = array_keys($pattern);
+		}
+
+		if ($utf8) {
+			$pattern = array_map(fn($item) => $item . 'u', (array) $pattern);
+		}
+
+		return self::pcre('preg_replace', [$pattern, $replacement, $subject, $limit]);
+	}
+
+
+	private static function bytesToChars(string $s, array $groups): array
+	{
+		$lastBytes = $lastChars = 0;
+		foreach ($groups as &$matches) {
+			foreach ($matches as &$match) {
+				if ($match[1] > $lastBytes) {
+					$lastChars += self::length(substr($s, $lastBytes, $match[1] - $lastBytes));
+				} elseif ($match[1] < $lastBytes) {
+					$lastChars -= self::length(substr($s, $match[1], $lastBytes - $match[1]));
+				}
+
+				$lastBytes = $match[1];
+				$match[1] = $lastChars;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return $groups;
+	}
+
+
+	/** @internal */
+	public static function pcre(string $func, array $args)
+	{
+		$res = Callback::invokeSafe($func, $args, function (string $message) use ($args): void {
+			// compile-time error, not detectable by preg_last_error
+			throw new RegexpException($message . ' in pattern: ' . implode(' or ', (array) $args[0]));
+		});
+
+		if (($code = preg_last_error()) // run-time error, but preg_last_error & return code are liars
+			&& ($res === null || !in_array($func, ['preg_filter', 'preg_replace_callback', 'preg_replace'], true))
+		) {
+			throw new RegexpException(preg_last_error_msg()
+				. ' (pattern: ' . implode(' or ', (array) $args[0]) . ')', $code);
+		}
+
+		return $res;
+	}
+}