@typeonce/effect-machine 0.6.0 → 0.7.0

package/src/internal/machine/process.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,906 @@
+/**
+ * Internal machine process integration.
+ *
+ * @since 0.4.0
+ */
+
+import * as Cause from "effect/Cause"
+import * as Effect from "effect/Effect"
+import * as Option from "effect/Option"
+import type * as Schema from "effect/Schema"
+import type { ActionError, ExecutionServices, Machine, Runtime } from "../../Machine.js"
+import * as CommandRuntime from "./commandRuntime.js"
+import * as Configuration from "./configuration.js"
+import { InfiniteTransitionError, MachineSchemaDecodeError, StartupError } from "./errors.js"
+import type { StoppedError } from "./errors.js"
+import * as ExecutionPlan from "./executionPlan.js"
+import * as Invocation from "./invocation.js"
+import * as internalPlanner from "./planner.js"
+import * as internalRuntime from "./runtime.js"
+import * as Serialization from "./serialization.js"
+
+type IsAny<A> = 0 extends (1 & A) ? true : false
+
+type ExcludeCompatibleRuntime<Requirements, Events, Emits> = Requirements extends Runtime.Requirement<
+  infer RequiredEvents,
+  infer RequiredEmits
+> ? IsAny<Requirements> extends true ? Requirements
+  : [RequiredEvents] extends [Events] ? [RequiredEmits] extends [Emits] ? never : Requirements
+  : Requirements
+  : Requirements
+
+type ProcessEntry<States extends Machine.StateSchemas, Input extends Schema.Top> =
+  | {
+    readonly _tag: "Initial"
+    readonly args: [...Machine.InputArgs<Input>]
+  }
+  | {
+    readonly _tag: "Resume"
+    readonly snapshot: Machine.Snapshot<States>
+  }
+
+const runSequentialDiscard = <E, R>(
+  effects: ReadonlyArray<Effect.Effect<void, E, R>>
+): Effect.Effect<void, E, R> =>
+  effects.length === 0
+    ? Effect.void
+    : effects.length === 1
+    ? effects[0]!
+    : Effect.all(effects, { discard: true })
+
+const acknowledgedPlan = (
+  planned: {
+    readonly next: unknown
+    readonly commands: ReadonlyArray<unknown>
+    readonly emittedEvents: ReadonlyArray<unknown>
+    readonly microsteps: ReadonlyArray<{
+      readonly next: unknown
+      readonly event: unknown
+      readonly transitions?: ReadonlyArray<unknown>
+      readonly commands: ReadonlyArray<unknown>
+      readonly raisedEvents: ReadonlyArray<unknown>
+      readonly emittedEvents: ReadonlyArray<unknown>
+      readonly exitPaths: ReadonlyArray<string>
+      readonly entryPaths: ReadonlyArray<string>
+      readonly changed: boolean
+    }>
+    readonly done: boolean
+    readonly output: unknown
+  },
+  snapshot: (state: unknown) => unknown
+): unknown => ({
+  next: snapshot(planned.next),
+  commands: planned.commands,
+  emittedEvents: planned.emittedEvents,
+  microsteps: planned.microsteps.map((microstep) => {
+    const { transitions: _, ...evidence } = microstep
+    return { ...evidence, next: snapshot(microstep.next) }
+  }),
+  done: planned.done,
+  output: planned.output
+})
+
+const invokeCapabilityCache = new WeakMap<Machine.Any, boolean>()
+
+const hasInvokeCapability = (machine: Machine.Any): boolean => {
+  const cached = invokeCapabilityCache.get(machine)
+  if (cached !== undefined) {
+    return cached
+  }
+  const hasInvokes = Object.values(
+    machine.handlers as Record<string, Machine.AnyStateConfig>
+  ).some((config) => config.invoke !== undefined)
+  invokeCapabilityCache.set(machine, hasInvokes)
+  return hasInvokes
+}
+
+const makeChildlessCompiledDrain = (
+  machine: Machine.Any,
+  checkInitialFinal: boolean
+): (
+  context: internalRuntime.CompiledProcessContext<any, any>
+) => Effect.Effect<Option.Option<any>, any, any> => {
+  const executionPlan = ExecutionPlan.compileExecutionPlan(machine)
+  return (context) => {
+    let current = context.state()
+    if (checkInitialFinal && internalPlanner.isFinalState(machine, current)) {
+      return internalPlanner.getFinalOutputEffect(
+        machine,
+        current,
+        internalPlanner.InitialEvent
+      ).pipe(Effect.map(Option.some))
+    }
+
+    let configuration = context.executionState
+    let liveRuntime: Runtime<unknown, unknown> | undefined
+    let loop: Effect.Effect<Option.Option<any>, any, any>
+    loop = Effect.suspend(() => {
+      const pending = context.pollMessage()
+      if (Option.isNone(pending)) {
+        context.executionState = undefined
+        return Effect.succeed(Option.none())
+      }
+
+      const message = pending.value
+      const acknowledged = internalRuntime.isAcknowledgedMessage(message)
+      const event = acknowledged ? message.event : message
+      const before = current
+
+      let planned
+      try {
+        planned = executionPlan.plan(
+          configuration ?? executionPlan.fromConfiguration(Configuration.normalizeConfigurationSync(machine, current)),
+          event,
+          acknowledged
+        )
+      } catch (error) {
+        return error instanceof InfiniteTransitionError || error instanceof MachineSchemaDecodeError
+          ? Effect.fail(error)
+          : Effect.die(error)
+      }
+      configuration = planned.next
+      context.executionState = configuration
+      if (planned.microsteps.length === 0) {
+        if (acknowledged) {
+          context.completeMessage({ before, plan: acknowledgedPlan(planned, executionPlan.snapshot), after: current })
+        }
+        return loop
+      }
+
+      const next = executionPlan.snapshot(planned.next)
+      const beforeCommit = planned.commands.length === 0
+        ? undefined
+        : CommandRuntime.runCommands(planned.commands, context.scope)
+      const afterCommit = planned.emittedEvents.length === 0
+        ? undefined
+        : CommandRuntime.runEmittedEvents(
+          planned.emittedEvents,
+          liveRuntime ??= CommandRuntime.makeLiveRuntime(machine, context.scope)
+        )
+      const commit = (): Effect.Effect<void> | undefined => {
+        const notification = context.commit(next)
+        current = next
+        return notification
+      }
+      const continueAfterCommit = (): Effect.Effect<Option.Option<any>, any, any> => {
+        const continued = Effect.suspend(() => {
+          if (acknowledged) {
+            context.completeMessage({ before, plan: acknowledgedPlan(planned, executionPlan.snapshot), after: next })
+          }
+          return planned.done ? Effect.succeed(Option.some(planned.output)) : loop
+        })
+        return afterCommit === undefined ? continued : afterCommit.pipe(Effect.andThen(continued))
+      }
+      const commitAndContinue = (): Effect.Effect<Option.Option<any>, any, any> => {
+        const notification = commit()
+        const continued = continueAfterCommit()
+        const effect = notification === undefined ? continued : notification.pipe(Effect.andThen(continued))
+        return notification === undefined && afterCommit === undefined
+          ? effect
+          : context.runAfterChanges(effect)
+      }
+
+      if (beforeCommit === undefined) {
+        return commitAndContinue()
+      }
+      return context.runAfterChanges(
+        beforeCommit.pipe(Effect.andThen(Effect.suspend(commitAndContinue)))
+      )
+    })
+    return internalRuntime.provideMachineRuntime(loop, context.scope)
+  }
+}
+
+class InvokeExecutionState {
+  initialized = false
+  initial:
+    | {
+      readonly configuration: unknown
+      readonly activeConfiguration: Configuration.ActiveConfiguration
+      readonly entryPaths: ReadonlyArray<string>
+    }
+    | undefined
+
+  constructor(initial?: {
+    readonly configuration: unknown
+    readonly activeConfiguration: Configuration.ActiveConfiguration
+    readonly entryPaths: ReadonlyArray<string>
+  }) {
+    this.initial = initial
+  }
+}
+
+const makeInvokingCompiledDrain = (
+  machine: Machine.Any,
+  checkInitialFinal: boolean
+): (
+  context: internalRuntime.CompiledProcessContext<any, any>
+) => Effect.Effect<Option.Option<any>, any, any> => {
+  const executionPlan = ExecutionPlan.compileExecutionPlan(machine)
+  return (context) => {
+    let current = context.state()
+    if (checkInitialFinal && internalPlanner.isFinalState(machine, current)) {
+      return internalPlanner.getFinalOutputEffect(
+        machine,
+        current,
+        internalPlanner.InitialEvent
+      ).pipe(Effect.map(Option.some))
+    }
+
+    const scope = context.scope
+    const stored = context.executionState
+    const execution = stored instanceof InvokeExecutionState
+      ? stored
+      : new InvokeExecutionState()
+    context.executionState = execution
+    let liveRuntime: Runtime<any, any> | undefined
+    let configuration: unknown
+
+    let loop: Effect.Effect<Option.Option<any>, any, any>
+    loop = Effect.suspend(() => {
+      const pending = context.pollMessage()
+      if (Option.isNone(pending)) {
+        configuration = undefined
+        return Effect.succeed(Option.none())
+      }
+
+      const message = pending.value
+      const acknowledged = internalRuntime.isAcknowledgedMessage(message)
+      const event = acknowledged ? message.event : message
+      const before = current
+
+      let planned
+      try {
+        planned = executionPlan.plan(
+          configuration ??
+            executionPlan.fromConfiguration(Configuration.normalizeConfigurationSync(machine, current)),
+          event,
+          acknowledged
+        )
+      } catch (error) {
+        return error instanceof InfiniteTransitionError || error instanceof MachineSchemaDecodeError
+          ? Effect.fail(error)
+          : Effect.die(error)
+      }
+      configuration = planned.next
+      if (planned.microsteps.length === 0) {
+        if (acknowledged) {
+          context.completeMessage({ before, plan: acknowledgedPlan(planned, executionPlan.snapshot), after: current })
+        }
+        return loop
+      }
+
+      const changed = planned.microsteps.some((step) => step.changed)
+      const exitPaths = changed ? planned.microsteps.flatMap((step) => step.exitPaths) : []
+      const entryEvents = new Map<string, Machine.LifecycleEvent<any>>()
+      if (changed) {
+        for (const step of planned.microsteps) {
+          if (step.changed) {
+            for (const path of step.entryPaths) {
+              entryEvents.set(path, step.event)
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      const activeConfiguration = executionPlan.toConfiguration(planned.next)
+      const next = executionPlan.snapshot(planned.next)
+      const beforeCommit: Array<Effect.Effect<void, any, any>> = []
+      if (planned.commands.length > 0) {
+        beforeCommit.push(CommandRuntime.runCommands(planned.commands, scope))
+      }
+      if (changed) {
+        const stopping = context.ownedChildren.stopPaths(exitPaths)
+        if (stopping !== undefined) beforeCommit.push(stopping)
+      }
+      const afterCommit: Array<Effect.Effect<void, any, any>> = []
+      if (planned.emittedEvents.length > 0) {
+        afterCommit.push(
+          CommandRuntime.runEmittedEvents(
+            planned.emittedEvents,
+            liveRuntime ??= CommandRuntime.makeLiveRuntime(machine, scope)
+          )
+        )
+      }
+      if (planned.done) {
+        afterCommit.push(context.ownedChildren.stopAll())
+      } else if (changed) {
+        for (const [path, entryEvent] of entryEvents) {
+          const starting = Invocation.startAll(
+            machine,
+            scope,
+            context.ownedChildren,
+            activeConfiguration,
+            [path],
+            entryEvent
+          )
+          if (starting !== undefined) afterCommit.push(starting)
+        }
+      }
+
+      const commit = (): Effect.Effect<void> | undefined => {
+        const notification = context.commit(next)
+        current = next
+        return notification
+      }
+      const continueAfterCommit = (): Effect.Effect<Option.Option<any>, any, any> => {
+        const continued = Effect.suspend(() => {
+          if (acknowledged) {
+            context.completeMessage({ before, plan: acknowledgedPlan(planned, executionPlan.snapshot), after: next })
+          }
+          return planned.done ? Effect.succeed(Option.some(planned.output)) : loop
+        })
+        return afterCommit.length === 0
+          ? continued
+          : runSequentialDiscard(afterCommit).pipe(Effect.andThen(continued))
+      }
+      const commitAndContinue = (): Effect.Effect<Option.Option<any>, any, any> => {
+        const notification = commit()
+        const continued = continueAfterCommit()
+        const effect = notification === undefined ? continued : notification.pipe(Effect.andThen(continued))
+        return notification === undefined && afterCommit.length === 0
+          ? effect
+          : context.runAfterChanges(effect)
+      }
+      if (beforeCommit.length === 0) {
+        return commitAndContinue()
+      }
+      return context.runAfterChanges(
+        runSequentialDiscard(beforeCommit).pipe(Effect.andThen(Effect.suspend(commitAndContinue)))
+      )
+    })
+
+    const initialize = (): Effect.Effect<Option.Option<any>, any, any> => {
+      if (execution.initialized) {
+        return loop
+      }
+      const seeded = execution.initial
+      const initialConfiguration = seeded?.activeConfiguration ??
+        Configuration.normalizeConfigurationSync(machine, current)
+      configuration = seeded?.configuration ?? executionPlan.fromConfiguration(initialConfiguration)
+      const starting = Invocation.startAll(
+        machine,
+        scope,
+        context.ownedChildren,
+        initialConfiguration,
+        seeded?.entryPaths ?? Configuration.getInitialEntryPaths(machine, initialConfiguration),
+        internalPlanner.InitialEvent
+      )
+      execution.initial = undefined
+      execution.initialized = true
+      return starting === undefined ? loop : starting.pipe(Effect.andThen(loop))
+    }
+    return internalRuntime.provideMachineRuntime(Effect.suspend(initialize), scope)
+  }
+}
+
+const makeProcessLogic: <
+  const States extends Machine.StateSchemas,
+  const Events extends ReadonlyArray<Machine.TaggedSchema>,
+  const Emits extends ReadonlyArray<Machine.TaggedSchema> = readonly [],
+  const Input extends Schema.Top = typeof Schema.Void,
+  UnhandledStates extends Machine.StateIdentifier<States> = Machine.StateIdentifier<States>,
+  E = never,
+  R = never,
+  InitialE = never,
+  InitialR = never,
+  FinalStates extends Machine.StateIdentifier<States> = never,
+  Output = never
+>(
+  machine: Machine<States, Events, Input, UnhandledStates, E, R, InitialE, InitialR, FinalStates, Output, Emits>,
+  entry: ProcessEntry<States, Input>
+) => internalRuntime.ProcessLogic<
+  Machine.Snapshot<States>,
+  Machine.EventOf<Events>,
+  E | ActionError<R> | InfiniteTransitionError | MachineSchemaDecodeError | StoppedError,
+  ExcludeCompatibleRuntime<
+    Exclude<ExecutionServices<InitialR | R>, internalRuntime.MachineRuntime>,
+    Machine.EventOf<Events>,
+    Machine.EmitOf<Emits>
+  >,
+  Output,
+  | InitialE
+  | E
+  | ActionError<InitialR | R>
+  | InfiniteTransitionError
+  | MachineSchemaDecodeError
+  | StartupError
+  | StoppedError
+> = <
+  const States extends Machine.StateSchemas,
+  const Events extends ReadonlyArray<Machine.TaggedSchema>,
+  const Emits extends ReadonlyArray<Machine.TaggedSchema> = readonly [],
+  const Input extends Schema.Top = typeof Schema.Void,
+  UnhandledStates extends Machine.StateIdentifier<States> = Machine.StateIdentifier<States>,
+  E = never,
+  R = never,
+  InitialE = never,
+  InitialR = never,
+  FinalStates extends Machine.StateIdentifier<States> = never,
+  Output = never
+>(
+  machine: Machine<States, Events, Input, UnhandledStates, E, R, InitialE, InitialR, FinalStates, Output, Emits>,
+  entry: ProcessEntry<States, Input>
+) => {
+  const hasInvokes = hasInvokeCapability(machine)
+  const executionPlan = ExecutionPlan.compileExecutionPlan(machine)
+  const initialArgs = entry._tag === "Initial" ? entry.args : []
+  const compiledInitial = entry._tag === "Initial" ? executionPlan.initial : undefined
+  const makeCompiledInitial = compiledInitial === undefined ? undefined : () => {
+    try {
+      const planned = compiledInitial(initialArgs)
+      const result = {
+        state: planned.state as Machine.Snapshot<States>,
+        done: planned.done,
+        output: planned.output as Output | undefined
+      }
+      return hasInvokes
+        ? {
+          ...result,
+          executionState: new InvokeExecutionState({
+            configuration: planned.configuration,
+            activeConfiguration: planned.activeConfiguration,
+            entryPaths: planned.initialEntryPaths
+          })
+        }
+        : result
+    } catch (error) {
+      throw error instanceof InfiniteTransitionError || error instanceof MachineSchemaDecodeError
+        ? error
+        : new StartupError({ cause: Cause.die(error) })
+    }
+  }
+  const makeInitial = (
+    scope: internalRuntime.ProcessScope<Machine.EventOf<Events>>
+  ) =>
+    compiledInitial === undefined
+      ? internalRuntime.provideMachineRuntime(
+        internalPlanner.planInitial(machine, ...initialArgs).pipe(
+          Effect.flatMap((planned) => {
+            const commands = planned.commands.length === 0
+              ? undefined
+              : CommandRuntime.runCommands(planned.commands, scope)
+            const emitted = planned.emittedEvents.length === 0
+              ? undefined
+              : CommandRuntime.runEmittedEvents(
+                planned.emittedEvents,
+                CommandRuntime.makeLiveRuntime<Machine.EventOf<Events>, Machine.EmitOf<Emits>>(machine, scope)
+              )
+            const result = Effect.succeed({
+              state: planned.state,
+              done: planned.done,
+              output: planned.output
+            })
+            return commands === undefined
+              ? emitted === undefined ? result : emitted.pipe(Effect.andThen(result))
+              : emitted === undefined
+              ? commands.pipe(Effect.andThen(result))
+              : commands.pipe(Effect.andThen(emitted), Effect.andThen(result))
+          })
+        ),
+        scope
+      )
+      : Effect.try({ try: makeCompiledInitial!, catch: (error) => error as any })
+  return ({
+    execution: {
+      _tag: "Compiled",
+      childless: !hasInvokes,
+      initial: entry._tag === "Initial" ? makeInitial : undefined,
+      initialSync: makeCompiledInitial,
+      drain: {
+        _tag: "Owned",
+        run: hasInvokes
+          ? makeInvokingCompiledDrain(machine, entry._tag === "Resume")
+          : makeChildlessCompiledDrain(machine, entry._tag === "Resume")
+      }
+    },
+    initial: (scope) =>
+      entry._tag === "Resume"
+        ? internalRuntime.provideMachineRuntime(Serialization.normalizeSnapshotEffect(machine, entry.snapshot), scope)
+        : makeInitial(scope).pipe(Effect.map((initialized) => initialized.state)),
+    run: (context) =>
+      internalRuntime.provideMachineRuntime(
+        Effect.gen(function*() {
+          const { completeMessage, pollMessage, receiveMessage, state, setState } = context
+          if (completeMessage === undefined || pollMessage === undefined || receiveMessage === undefined) {
+            return yield* Effect.die(new Error("Machine statechart started without acknowledged mailbox access"))
+          }
+          let terminal: { readonly output: Output } | undefined
+
+          let current = yield* state
+          if (internalPlanner.isFinalState(machine, current)) {
+            return yield* internalPlanner.getFinalOutputEffect<States, Events, Output>(
+              machine,
+              current,
+              internalPlanner.InitialEvent
+            )
+          }
+
+          if (!hasInvokes) {
+            // A queued batch is produced entirely by this worker, so its
+            // configuration is already validated. Drop both caches before
+            // blocking again so idle machines retain only the public snapshot.
+            // Keeping the loop in this generator avoids a suspended generator
+            // per iteration; every iteration still crosses Effect boundaries,
+            // so the Effect scheduler remains responsible for cooperative yield.
+            let configuration: Configuration.ActiveConfiguration | undefined
+            let pendingMessage: Option.Option<internalRuntime.ProcessMessage<Machine.EventOf<Events>>> = Option.none()
+            let liveRuntime: Runtime<Machine.EventOf<Events>, Machine.EmitOf<Emits>> | undefined
+            while (terminal === undefined) {
+              const message = Option.isSome(pendingMessage) ? pendingMessage.value : yield* receiveMessage
+              pendingMessage = Option.none()
+              const acknowledged = internalRuntime.isAcknowledgedMessage(message)
+              const event = acknowledged ? message.event : message
+              const before = current
+              let planned
+              try {
+                planned = internalPlanner.planConfiguration(
+                  machine,
+                  configuration ?? Configuration.normalizeConfigurationSync(machine, current),
+                  event
+                )
+              } catch (error) {
+                if (error instanceof InfiniteTransitionError || error instanceof MachineSchemaDecodeError) {
+                  return yield* error
+                }
+                throw error
+              }
+              configuration = planned.next
+
+              if (planned.microsteps.length > 0) {
+                const next = Configuration.snapshotFromConfiguration<States>(machine, planned.next)
+                yield* CommandRuntime.runCommands(planned.commands, context)
+                yield* setState(next)
+                current = next
+                if (planned.emittedEvents.length > 0) {
+                  yield* CommandRuntime.runEmittedEvents(
+                    planned.emittedEvents as ReadonlyArray<Machine.EmitOf<Emits>>,
+                    liveRuntime ??= CommandRuntime.makeLiveRuntime(machine, context)
+                  )
+                }
+
+                if (planned.done) {
+                  terminal = { output: planned.output }
+                }
+              }
+
+              if (acknowledged) {
+                completeMessage({
+                  before,
+                  plan: acknowledgedPlan(
+                    planned,
+                    (state) =>
+                      Configuration.snapshotFromConfiguration(machine, state as Configuration.ActiveConfiguration)
+                  ),
+                  after: current
+                })
+              }
+
+              if (terminal === undefined) {
+                pendingMessage = yield* pollMessage
+                if (Option.isNone(pendingMessage)) {
+                  configuration = undefined
+                }
+              }
+            }
+
+            if (terminal === undefined) {
+              return yield* Effect.die(
+                new Error("Machine process stopped receiving events before reaching a terminal configuration")
+              )
+            }
+            return terminal.output
+          }
+
+          // The execution descriptor requests this owner-local capability only
+          // when an invoking statechart is deliberately run by the generic
+          // reference strategy.
+          const ownedChildren = context.ownedChildren
+          if (ownedChildren === undefined) {
+            return yield* Effect.die(new Error("Invoking statechart started without an owned child runtime"))
+          }
+          const startInvokes: (
+            configuration: Configuration.ActiveConfiguration,
+            paths: ReadonlyArray<string>,
+            event: Machine.LifecycleEvent<Events>
+          ) => Effect.Effect<void, E | MachineSchemaDecodeError, R> = (configuration, paths, event) =>
+            (Invocation.startAll(
+              machine,
+              context,
+              ownedChildren,
+              configuration,
+              paths,
+              event
+            ) ?? Effect.void) as Effect.Effect<void, E | MachineSchemaDecodeError, R>
+          const stopInvokes = (paths: ReadonlyArray<string>): Effect.Effect<void> =>
+            ownedChildren.stopPaths(paths) ?? Effect.void
+
+          return yield* Effect.gen(function*() {
+            let configuration: Configuration.ActiveConfiguration | undefined = yield* Configuration
+              .normalizeConfigurationEffect(
+                machine,
+                current
+              )
+            yield* startInvokes(
+              configuration,
+              Configuration.getInitialEntryPaths(machine, configuration),
+              internalPlanner.InitialEvent
+            )
+            // As above, keep the normalized configuration only while this
+            // worker can continue draining an already queued batch.
+            configuration = undefined
+            let pendingMessage: Option.Option<internalRuntime.ProcessMessage<Machine.EventOf<Events>>> = Option.none()
+            let liveRuntime: Runtime<Machine.EventOf<Events>, Machine.EmitOf<Emits>> | undefined
+
+            // Match the compact non-invoke loop while retaining state-scoped
+            // child lifecycle work at the same ordered Effect boundaries.
+            while (terminal === undefined) {
+              const message = Option.isSome(pendingMessage) ? pendingMessage.value : yield* receiveMessage
+              pendingMessage = Option.none()
+              const acknowledged = internalRuntime.isAcknowledgedMessage(message)
+              const event = acknowledged ? message.event : message
+              const before = current
+              let planned
+              try {
+                planned = internalPlanner.planConfiguration(
+                  machine,
+                  configuration ?? Configuration.normalizeConfigurationSync(machine, current),
+                  event
+                )
+              } catch (error) {
+                if (error instanceof InfiniteTransitionError || error instanceof MachineSchemaDecodeError) {
+                  return yield* error
+                }
+                throw error
+              }
+              configuration = planned.next
+              if (planned.microsteps.length > 0) {
+                const changed = planned.microsteps.some((step) => step.changed)
+                const exitPaths = planned.microsteps.flatMap((step) => step.exitPaths)
+                const entryEvents = new Map<string, Machine.LifecycleEvent<Events>>()
+                for (const step of planned.microsteps) {
+                  if (step.changed) {
+                    for (const path of step.entryPaths) {
+                      entryEvents.set(path, step.event as Machine.LifecycleEvent<Events>)
+                    }
+                  }
+                }
+
+                const next = Configuration.snapshotFromConfiguration<States>(machine, planned.next)
+                yield* CommandRuntime.runCommands(planned.commands, context)
+                if (changed) {
+                  yield* stopInvokes(exitPaths)
+                }
+                yield* setState(next)
+                current = next
+                if (planned.emittedEvents.length > 0) {
+                  yield* CommandRuntime.runEmittedEvents(
+                    planned.emittedEvents as ReadonlyArray<Machine.EmitOf<Emits>>,
+                    liveRuntime ??= CommandRuntime.makeLiveRuntime(machine, context)
+                  )
+                }
+
+                if (planned.done) {
+                  terminal = { output: planned.output }
+                  yield* ownedChildren.stopAll()
+                } else if (changed) {
+                  for (const [path, entryEvent] of entryEvents) {
+                    yield* startInvokes(planned.next, [path], entryEvent)
+                  }
+                }
+              }
+
+              if (acknowledged) {
+                completeMessage({
+                  before,
+                  plan: acknowledgedPlan(
+                    planned,
+                    (state) =>
+                      Configuration.snapshotFromConfiguration(machine, state as Configuration.ActiveConfiguration)
+                  ),
+                  after: current
+                })
+              }
+
+              if (terminal === undefined) {
+                pendingMessage = yield* pollMessage
+                if (Option.isNone(pendingMessage)) {
+                  configuration = undefined
+                }
+              }
+            }
+
+            if (terminal === undefined) {
+              return yield* Effect.die(
+                new Error("Machine process stopped receiving events before reaching a terminal configuration")
+              )
+            }
+            return terminal.output
+          }).pipe(
+            Effect.onExit(() => ownedChildren.stopAll())
+          )
+        }),
+        context
+      )
+  }) as internalRuntime.ProcessLogic<
+    Machine.Snapshot<States>,
+    Machine.EventOf<Events>,
+    E | ActionError<R> | InfiniteTransitionError | MachineSchemaDecodeError | StoppedError,
+    ExcludeCompatibleRuntime<
+      Exclude<ExecutionServices<InitialR | R>, internalRuntime.MachineRuntime>,
+      Machine.EventOf<Events>,
+      Machine.EmitOf<Emits>
+    >,
+    Output,
+    | InitialE
+    | E
+    | ActionError<InitialR | R>
+    | InfiniteTransitionError
+    | MachineSchemaDecodeError
+    | StartupError
+    | StoppedError
+  >
+}
+
+const initialProcessLogicCache = new WeakMap<
+  Machine.Any,
+  internalRuntime.ProcessLogic<any, any, any, any, any, any>
+>()
+
+export const toProcessLogic: <
+  const States extends Machine.StateSchemas,
+  const Events extends ReadonlyArray<Machine.TaggedSchema>,
+  const Emits extends ReadonlyArray<Machine.TaggedSchema> = readonly [],
+  const Input extends Schema.Top = typeof Schema.Void,
+  UnhandledStates extends Machine.StateIdentifier<States> = Machine.StateIdentifier<States>,
+  E = never,
+  R = never,
+  InitialE = never,
+  InitialR = never,
+  FinalStates extends Machine.StateIdentifier<States> = never,
+  Output = never
+>(
+  machine: Machine<States, Events, Input, UnhandledStates, E, R, InitialE, InitialR, FinalStates, Output, Emits>,
+  ...args: [...Machine.InputArgs<Input>]
+) => internalRuntime.ProcessLogic<
+  Machine.Snapshot<States>,
+  Machine.EventOf<Events>,
+  E | ActionError<R> | InfiniteTransitionError | MachineSchemaDecodeError | StoppedError,
+  ExcludeCompatibleRuntime<
+    Exclude<ExecutionServices<InitialR | R>, internalRuntime.MachineRuntime>,
+    Machine.EventOf<Events>,
+    Machine.EmitOf<Emits>
+  >,
+  Output,
+  | InitialE
+  | E
+  | ActionError<InitialR | R>
+  | InfiniteTransitionError
+  | MachineSchemaDecodeError
+  | StartupError
+  | StoppedError
+> = (machine, ...args) => {
+  if (args.length > 0) {
+    return makeProcessLogic(machine, { _tag: "Initial", args })
+  }
+  // The execution descriptor stores process-local invoke sessions by each
+  // runtime address and evaluates initialization/services on every start. A
+  // zero-argument descriptor is therefore safe to share for the lifetime of
+  // its immutable machine definition. Input-bearing and resumed starts retain
+  // their instance-specific entry values below.
+  const cached = initialProcessLogicCache.get(machine)
+  if (cached !== undefined) {
+    return cached as any
+  }
+  const logic = makeProcessLogic(machine, { _tag: "Initial", args })
+  initialProcessLogicCache.set(machine, logic as any)
+  return logic
+}
+
+const toResumedProcessLogic = (
+  machine: Machine.Any,
+  snapshot: Machine.Snapshot<any>
+): internalRuntime.ProcessLogic<any, any, any, any, any, any> =>
+  (makeProcessLogic as any)(machine, { _tag: "Resume", snapshot })
+
+/** @internal Test-only runtime strategy selection for a fresh machine. */
+export const startWithRuntimeStrategyForTesting = (
+  machine: Machine.Any,
+  strategy: internalRuntime.ProcessRuntimeStrategy,
+  ...args: ReadonlyArray<unknown>
+): Effect.Effect<internalRuntime.MachineRef<any, any, any, any>, any, any> =>
+  internalRuntime.startProcessWithStrategyForTesting(
+    (toProcessLogic as any)(machine, ...args),
+    strategy,
+    machine.id === undefined ? undefined : { id: machine.id }
+  )
+
+/** @internal Test-only runtime strategy selection for a resumed machine. */
+export const resumeWithRuntimeStrategyForTesting = (
+  machine: Machine.Any,
+  snapshot: Machine.Snapshot<any>,
+  strategy: internalRuntime.ProcessRuntimeStrategy
+): Effect.Effect<internalRuntime.MachineRef<any, any, any, any>, any, any> =>
+  internalRuntime.startProcessWithStrategyForTesting(
+    toResumedProcessLogic(machine, snapshot),
+    strategy,
+    machine.id === undefined ? undefined : { id: machine.id }
+  )
+
+export const start: <
+  const States extends Machine.StateSchemas,
+  const Events extends ReadonlyArray<Machine.TaggedSchema>,
+  const Emits extends ReadonlyArray<Machine.TaggedSchema> = readonly [],
+  const Input extends Schema.Top = typeof Schema.Void,
+  UnhandledStates extends Machine.StateIdentifier<States> = Machine.StateIdentifier<States>,
+  E = never,
+  R = never,
+  InitialE = never,
+  InitialR = never,
+  FinalStates extends Machine.StateIdentifier<States> = never,
+  Output = never
+>(
+  machine: Machine<States, Events, Input, UnhandledStates, E, R, InitialE, InitialR, FinalStates, Output, Emits>,
+  ...args: [...Machine.InputArgs<Input>]
+) => Effect.Effect<
+  internalRuntime.MachineRef<
+    Machine.Snapshot<States>,
+    Machine.EventOf<Events>,
+    | E
+    | ActionError<R>
+    | InfiniteTransitionError
+    | MachineSchemaDecodeError
+    | StoppedError,
+    Output
+  >,
+  | InitialE
+  | E
+  | ActionError<InitialR | R>
+  | InfiniteTransitionError
+  | MachineSchemaDecodeError
+  | StartupError
+  | StoppedError,
+  ExcludeCompatibleRuntime<
+    Exclude<ExecutionServices<InitialR | R>, internalRuntime.MachineRuntime>,
+    Machine.EventOf<Events>,
+    Machine.EmitOf<Emits>
+  >
+> = (machine, ...args) =>
+  internalRuntime.startProcess(
+    toProcessLogic(machine, ...args),
+    machine.id === undefined ? undefined : { id: machine.id }
+  ) as any
+
+export const resume: <
+  const States extends Machine.StateSchemas,
+  const Events extends ReadonlyArray<Machine.TaggedSchema>,
+  const Emits extends ReadonlyArray<Machine.TaggedSchema> = readonly [],
+  const Input extends Schema.Top = typeof Schema.Void,
+  UnhandledStates extends Machine.StateIdentifier<States> = Machine.StateIdentifier<States>,
+  E = never,
+  R = never,
+  InitialE = never,
+  InitialR = never,
+  FinalStates extends Machine.StateIdentifier<States> = never,
+  Output = never
+>(
+  machine: Machine<States, Events, Input, UnhandledStates, E, R, InitialE, InitialR, FinalStates, Output, Emits>,
+  snapshot: Machine.Snapshot<States>
+) => Effect.Effect<
+  internalRuntime.MachineRef<
+    Machine.Snapshot<States>,
+    Machine.EventOf<Events>,
+    E | ActionError<R> | InfiniteTransitionError | MachineSchemaDecodeError | StoppedError,
+    Output
+  >,
+  MachineSchemaDecodeError,
+  ExcludeCompatibleRuntime<
+    Exclude<ExecutionServices<R>, internalRuntime.MachineRuntime>,
+    Machine.EventOf<Events>,
+    Machine.EmitOf<Emits>
+  >
+> = (machine, snapshot) =>
+  internalRuntime.startProcess(
+    toResumedProcessLogic(machine, snapshot),
+    machine.id === undefined ? undefined : { id: machine.id }
+  ) as any