@tushar-br/desktop 1.0.283 → 1.0.284

package/staging_area/micro projects/SD -Advanced Media Processing Toolkit Automated Downloader, Segmenter & Neural Dubber/.venv/Lib/site-packages/yt_dlp/cookies.py

@@ -1,1346 +0,0 @@
-import base64
-import collections
-import contextlib
-import glob
-import http.cookiejar
-import http.cookies
-import io
-import json
-import os
-import re
-import shutil
-import struct
-import subprocess
-import sys
-import tempfile
-import time
-import urllib.request
-from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
-from enum import Enum, auto
-from hashlib import pbkdf2_hmac
-
-from .aes import (
-    aes_cbc_decrypt_bytes,
-    aes_gcm_decrypt_and_verify_bytes,
-    unpad_pkcs7,
-)
-from .compat import functools  # isort: split
-from .compat import compat_os_name
-from .dependencies import (
-    _SECRETSTORAGE_UNAVAILABLE_REASON,
-    secretstorage,
-    sqlite3,
-)
-from .minicurses import MultilinePrinter, QuietMultilinePrinter
-from .utils import (
-    DownloadError,
-    Popen,
-    error_to_str,
-    expand_path,
-    is_path_like,
-    sanitize_url,
-    str_or_none,
-    try_call,
-    write_string,
-)
-from .utils._utils import _YDLLogger
-from .utils.networking import normalize_url
-
-CHROMIUM_BASED_BROWSERS = {'brave', 'chrome', 'chromium', 'edge', 'opera', 'vivaldi'}
-SUPPORTED_BROWSERS = CHROMIUM_BASED_BROWSERS | {'firefox', 'safari'}
-
-
-class YDLLogger(_YDLLogger):
-    def warning(self, message, only_once=False):  # compat
-        return super().warning(message, once=only_once)
-
-    class ProgressBar(MultilinePrinter):
-        _DELAY, _timer = 0.1, 0
-
-        def print(self, message):
-            if time.time() - self._timer > self._DELAY:
-                self.print_at_line(f'[Cookies] {message}', 0)
-                self._timer = time.time()
-
-    def progress_bar(self):
-        """Return a context manager with a print method. (Optional)"""
-        # Do not print to files/pipes, loggers, or when --no-progress is used
-        if not self._ydl or self._ydl.params.get('noprogress') or self._ydl.params.get('logger'):
-            return
-        file = self._ydl._out_files.error
-        try:
-            if not file.isatty():
-                return
-        except BaseException:
-            return
-        return self.ProgressBar(file, preserve_output=False)
-
-
-def _create_progress_bar(logger):
-    if hasattr(logger, 'progress_bar'):
-        printer = logger.progress_bar()
-        if printer:
-            return printer
-    printer = QuietMultilinePrinter()
-    printer.print = lambda _: None
-    return printer
-
-
-def load_cookies(cookie_file, browser_specification, ydl):
-    cookie_jars = []
-    if browser_specification is not None:
-        browser_name, profile, keyring, container = _parse_browser_specification(*browser_specification)
-        cookie_jars.append(
-            extract_cookies_from_browser(browser_name, profile, YDLLogger(ydl), keyring=keyring, container=container))
-
-    if cookie_file is not None:
-        is_filename = is_path_like(cookie_file)
-        if is_filename:
-            cookie_file = expand_path(cookie_file)
-
-        jar = YoutubeDLCookieJar(cookie_file)
-        if not is_filename or os.access(cookie_file, os.R_OK):
-            jar.load()
-        cookie_jars.append(jar)
-
-    return _merge_cookie_jars(cookie_jars)
-
-
-def extract_cookies_from_browser(browser_name, profile=None, logger=YDLLogger(), *, keyring=None, container=None):
-    if browser_name == 'firefox':
-        return _extract_firefox_cookies(profile, container, logger)
-    elif browser_name == 'safari':
-        return _extract_safari_cookies(profile, logger)
-    elif browser_name in CHROMIUM_BASED_BROWSERS:
-        return _extract_chrome_cookies(browser_name, profile, keyring, logger)
-    else:
-        raise ValueError(f'unknown browser: {browser_name}')
-
-
-def _extract_firefox_cookies(profile, container, logger):
-    logger.info('Extracting cookies from firefox')
-    if not sqlite3:
-        logger.warning('Cannot extract cookies from firefox without sqlite3 support. '
-                       'Please use a Python interpreter compiled with sqlite3 support')
-        return YoutubeDLCookieJar()
-
-    if profile is None:
-        search_roots = list(_firefox_browser_dirs())
-    elif _is_path(profile):
-        search_roots = [profile]
-    else:
-        search_roots = [os.path.join(path, profile) for path in _firefox_browser_dirs()]
-    search_root = ', '.join(map(repr, search_roots))
-
-    cookie_database_path = _newest(_firefox_cookie_dbs(search_roots))
-    if cookie_database_path is None:
-        raise FileNotFoundError(f'could not find firefox cookies database in {search_root}')
-    logger.debug(f'Extracting cookies from: "{cookie_database_path}"')
-
-    container_id = None
-    if container not in (None, 'none'):
-        containers_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(cookie_database_path), 'containers.json')
-        if not os.path.isfile(containers_path) or not os.access(containers_path, os.R_OK):
-            raise FileNotFoundError(f'could not read containers.json in {search_root}')
-        with open(containers_path, encoding='utf8') as containers:
-            identities = json.load(containers).get('identities', [])
-        container_id = next((context.get('userContextId') for context in identities if container in (
-            context.get('name'),
-            try_call(lambda: re.fullmatch(r'userContext([^\.]+)\.label', context['l10nID']).group())
-        )), None)
-        if not isinstance(container_id, int):
-            raise ValueError(f'could not find firefox container "{container}" in containers.json')
-
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='yt_dlp') as tmpdir:
-        cursor = None
-        try:
-            cursor = _open_database_copy(cookie_database_path, tmpdir)
-            if isinstance(container_id, int):
-                logger.debug(
-                    f'Only loading cookies from firefox container "{container}", ID {container_id}')
-                cursor.execute(
-                    'SELECT host, name, value, path, expiry, isSecure FROM moz_cookies WHERE originAttributes LIKE ? OR originAttributes LIKE ?',
-                    (f'%userContextId={container_id}', f'%userContextId={container_id}&%'))
-            elif container == 'none':
-                logger.debug('Only loading cookies not belonging to any container')
-                cursor.execute(
-                    'SELECT host, name, value, path, expiry, isSecure FROM moz_cookies WHERE NOT INSTR(originAttributes,"userContextId=")')
-            else:
-                cursor.execute('SELECT host, name, value, path, expiry, isSecure FROM moz_cookies')
-            jar = YoutubeDLCookieJar()
-            with _create_progress_bar(logger) as progress_bar:
-                table = cursor.fetchall()
-                total_cookie_count = len(table)
-                for i, (host, name, value, path, expiry, is_secure) in enumerate(table):
-                    progress_bar.print(f'Loading cookie {i: 6d}/{total_cookie_count: 6d}')
-                    cookie = http.cookiejar.Cookie(
-                        version=0, name=name, value=value, port=None, port_specified=False,
-                        domain=host, domain_specified=bool(host), domain_initial_dot=host.startswith('.'),
-                        path=path, path_specified=bool(path), secure=is_secure, expires=expiry, discard=False,
-                        comment=None, comment_url=None, rest={})
-                    jar.set_cookie(cookie)
-            logger.info(f'Extracted {len(jar)} cookies from firefox')
-            return jar
-        finally:
-            if cursor is not None:
-                cursor.connection.close()
-
-
-def _firefox_browser_dirs():
-    if sys.platform in ('cygwin', 'win32'):
-        yield os.path.expandvars(R'%APPDATA%\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles')
-
-    elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
-        yield os.path.expanduser('~/Library/Application Support/Firefox/Profiles')
-
-    else:
-        yield from map(os.path.expanduser, ('~/.mozilla/firefox', '~/snap/firefox/common/.mozilla/firefox'))
-
-
-def _firefox_cookie_dbs(roots):
-    for root in map(os.path.abspath, roots):
-        for pattern in ('', '*/', 'Profiles/*/'):
-            yield from glob.iglob(os.path.join(root, pattern, 'cookies.sqlite'))
-
-
-def _get_chromium_based_browser_settings(browser_name):
-    # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/HEAD/docs/user_data_dir.md
-    if sys.platform in ('cygwin', 'win32'):
-        appdata_local = os.path.expandvars('%LOCALAPPDATA%')
-        appdata_roaming = os.path.expandvars('%APPDATA%')
-        browser_dir = {
-            'brave': os.path.join(appdata_local, R'BraveSoftware\Brave-Browser\User Data'),
-            'chrome': os.path.join(appdata_local, R'Google\Chrome\User Data'),
-            'chromium': os.path.join(appdata_local, R'Chromium\User Data'),
-            'edge': os.path.join(appdata_local, R'Microsoft\Edge\User Data'),
-            'opera': os.path.join(appdata_roaming, R'Opera Software\Opera Stable'),
-            'vivaldi': os.path.join(appdata_local, R'Vivaldi\User Data'),
-        }[browser_name]
-
-    elif sys.platform == 'darwin':
-        appdata = os.path.expanduser('~/Library/Application Support')
-        browser_dir = {
-            'brave': os.path.join(appdata, 'BraveSoftware/Brave-Browser'),
-            'chrome': os.path.join(appdata, 'Google/Chrome'),
-            'chromium': os.path.join(appdata, 'Chromium'),
-            'edge': os.path.join(appdata, 'Microsoft Edge'),
-            'opera': os.path.join(appdata, 'com.operasoftware.Opera'),
-            'vivaldi': os.path.join(appdata, 'Vivaldi'),
-        }[browser_name]
-
-    else:
-        config = _config_home()
-        browser_dir = {
-            'brave': os.path.join(config, 'BraveSoftware/Brave-Browser'),
-            'chrome': os.path.join(config, 'google-chrome'),
-            'chromium': os.path.join(config, 'chromium'),
-            'edge': os.path.join(config, 'microsoft-edge'),
-            'opera': os.path.join(config, 'opera'),
-            'vivaldi': os.path.join(config, 'vivaldi'),
-        }[browser_name]
-
-    # Linux keyring names can be determined by snooping on dbus while opening the browser in KDE:
-    # dbus-monitor "interface='org.kde.KWallet'" "type=method_return"
-    keyring_name = {
-        'brave': 'Brave',
-        'chrome': 'Chrome',
-        'chromium': 'Chromium',
-        'edge': 'Microsoft Edge' if sys.platform == 'darwin' else 'Chromium',
-        'opera': 'Opera' if sys.platform == 'darwin' else 'Chromium',
-        'vivaldi': 'Vivaldi' if sys.platform == 'darwin' else 'Chrome',
-    }[browser_name]
-
-    browsers_without_profiles = {'opera'}
-
-    return {
-        'browser_dir': browser_dir,
-        'keyring_name': keyring_name,
-        'supports_profiles': browser_name not in browsers_without_profiles
-    }
-
-
-def _extract_chrome_cookies(browser_name, profile, keyring, logger):
-    logger.info(f'Extracting cookies from {browser_name}')
-
-    if not sqlite3:
-        logger.warning(f'Cannot extract cookies from {browser_name} without sqlite3 support. '
-                       'Please use a Python interpreter compiled with sqlite3 support')
-        return YoutubeDLCookieJar()
-
-    config = _get_chromium_based_browser_settings(browser_name)
-
-    if profile is None:
-        search_root = config['browser_dir']
-    elif _is_path(profile):
-        search_root = profile
-        config['browser_dir'] = os.path.dirname(profile) if config['supports_profiles'] else profile
-    else:
-        if config['supports_profiles']:
-            search_root = os.path.join(config['browser_dir'], profile)
-        else:
-            logger.error(f'{browser_name} does not support profiles')
-            search_root = config['browser_dir']
-
-    cookie_database_path = _newest(_find_files(search_root, 'Cookies', logger))
-    if cookie_database_path is None:
-        raise FileNotFoundError(f'could not find {browser_name} cookies database in "{search_root}"')
-    logger.debug(f'Extracting cookies from: "{cookie_database_path}"')
-
-    decryptor = get_cookie_decryptor(config['browser_dir'], config['keyring_name'], logger, keyring=keyring)
-
-    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='yt_dlp') as tmpdir:
-        cursor = None
-        try:
-            cursor = _open_database_copy(cookie_database_path, tmpdir)
-            cursor.connection.text_factory = bytes
-            column_names = _get_column_names(cursor, 'cookies')
-            secure_column = 'is_secure' if 'is_secure' in column_names else 'secure'
-            cursor.execute(f'SELECT host_key, name, value, encrypted_value, path, expires_utc, {secure_column} FROM cookies')
-            jar = YoutubeDLCookieJar()
-            failed_cookies = 0
-            unencrypted_cookies = 0
-            with _create_progress_bar(logger) as progress_bar:
-                table = cursor.fetchall()
-                total_cookie_count = len(table)
-                for i, line in enumerate(table):
-                    progress_bar.print(f'Loading cookie {i: 6d}/{total_cookie_count: 6d}')
-                    is_encrypted, cookie = _process_chrome_cookie(decryptor, *line)
-                    if not cookie:
-                        failed_cookies += 1
-                        continue
-                    elif not is_encrypted:
-                        unencrypted_cookies += 1
-                    jar.set_cookie(cookie)
-            if failed_cookies > 0:
-                failed_message = f' ({failed_cookies} could not be decrypted)'
-            else:
-                failed_message = ''
-            logger.info(f'Extracted {len(jar)} cookies from {browser_name}{failed_message}')
-            counts = decryptor._cookie_counts.copy()
-            counts['unencrypted'] = unencrypted_cookies
-            logger.debug(f'cookie version breakdown: {counts}')
-            return jar
-        except PermissionError as error:
-            if compat_os_name == 'nt' and error.errno == 13:
-                message = 'Could not copy Chrome cookie database. See  https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/7271  for more info'
-                logger.error(message)
-                raise DownloadError(message)  # force exit
-            raise
-        finally:
-            if cursor is not None:
-                cursor.connection.close()
-
-
-def _process_chrome_cookie(decryptor, host_key, name, value, encrypted_value, path, expires_utc, is_secure):
-    host_key = host_key.decode()
-    name = name.decode()
-    value = value.decode()
-    path = path.decode()
-    is_encrypted = not value and encrypted_value
-
-    if is_encrypted:
-        value = decryptor.decrypt(encrypted_value)
-        if value is None:
-            return is_encrypted, None
-
-    return is_encrypted, http.cookiejar.Cookie(
-        version=0, name=name, value=value, port=None, port_specified=False,
-        domain=host_key, domain_specified=bool(host_key), domain_initial_dot=host_key.startswith('.'),
-        path=path, path_specified=bool(path), secure=is_secure, expires=expires_utc, discard=False,
-        comment=None, comment_url=None, rest={})
-
-
-class ChromeCookieDecryptor:
-    """
-    Overview:
-
-        Linux:
-        - cookies are either v10 or v11
-            - v10: AES-CBC encrypted with a fixed key
-                - also attempts empty password if decryption fails
-            - v11: AES-CBC encrypted with an OS protected key (keyring)
-                - also attempts empty password if decryption fails
-            - v11 keys can be stored in various places depending on the activate desktop environment [2]
-
-        Mac:
-        - cookies are either v10 or not v10
-            - v10: AES-CBC encrypted with an OS protected key (keyring) and more key derivation iterations than linux
-            - not v10: 'old data' stored as plaintext
-
-        Windows:
-        - cookies are either v10 or not v10
-            - v10: AES-GCM encrypted with a key which is encrypted with DPAPI
-            - not v10: encrypted with DPAPI
-
-    Sources:
-    - [1] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/
-    - [2] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/key_storage_linux.cc
-        - KeyStorageLinux::CreateService
-    """
-
-    _cookie_counts = {}
-
-    def decrypt(self, encrypted_value):
-        raise NotImplementedError('Must be implemented by sub classes')
-
-
-def get_cookie_decryptor(browser_root, browser_keyring_name, logger, *, keyring=None):
-    if sys.platform == 'darwin':
-        return MacChromeCookieDecryptor(browser_keyring_name, logger)
-    elif sys.platform in ('win32', 'cygwin'):
-        return WindowsChromeCookieDecryptor(browser_root, logger)
-    return LinuxChromeCookieDecryptor(browser_keyring_name, logger, keyring=keyring)
-
-
-class LinuxChromeCookieDecryptor(ChromeCookieDecryptor):
-    def __init__(self, browser_keyring_name, logger, *, keyring=None):
-        self._logger = logger
-        self._v10_key = self.derive_key(b'peanuts')
-        self._empty_key = self.derive_key(b'')
-        self._cookie_counts = {'v10': 0, 'v11': 0, 'other': 0}
-        self._browser_keyring_name = browser_keyring_name
-        self._keyring = keyring
-
-    @functools.cached_property
-    def _v11_key(self):
-        password = _get_linux_keyring_password(self._browser_keyring_name, self._keyring, self._logger)
-        return None if password is None else self.derive_key(password)
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def derive_key(password):
-        # values from
-        # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/os_crypt_linux.cc
-        return pbkdf2_sha1(password, salt=b'saltysalt', iterations=1, key_length=16)
-
-    def decrypt(self, encrypted_value):
-        """
-
-        following the same approach as the fix in [1]: if cookies fail to decrypt then attempt to decrypt
-        with an empty password. The failure detection is not the same as what chromium uses so the
-        results won't be perfect
-
-        References:
-            - [1] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/bbd54702284caca1f92d656fdcadf2ccca6f4165%5E%21/
-                - a bugfix to try an empty password as a fallback
-        """
-        version = encrypted_value[:3]
-        ciphertext = encrypted_value[3:]
-
-        if version == b'v10':
-            self._cookie_counts['v10'] += 1
-            return _decrypt_aes_cbc_multi(ciphertext, (self._v10_key, self._empty_key), self._logger)
-
-        elif version == b'v11':
-            self._cookie_counts['v11'] += 1
-            if self._v11_key is None:
-                self._logger.warning('cannot decrypt v11 cookies: no key found', only_once=True)
-                return None
-            return _decrypt_aes_cbc_multi(ciphertext, (self._v11_key, self._empty_key), self._logger)
-
-        else:
-            self._logger.warning(f'unknown cookie version: "{version}"', only_once=True)
-            self._cookie_counts['other'] += 1
-            return None
-
-
-class MacChromeCookieDecryptor(ChromeCookieDecryptor):
-    def __init__(self, browser_keyring_name, logger):
-        self._logger = logger
-        password = _get_mac_keyring_password(browser_keyring_name, logger)
-        self._v10_key = None if password is None else self.derive_key(password)
-        self._cookie_counts = {'v10': 0, 'other': 0}
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def derive_key(password):
-        # values from
-        # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/os_crypt_mac.mm
-        return pbkdf2_sha1(password, salt=b'saltysalt', iterations=1003, key_length=16)
-
-    def decrypt(self, encrypted_value):
-        version = encrypted_value[:3]
-        ciphertext = encrypted_value[3:]
-
-        if version == b'v10':
-            self._cookie_counts['v10'] += 1
-            if self._v10_key is None:
-                self._logger.warning('cannot decrypt v10 cookies: no key found', only_once=True)
-                return None
-
-            return _decrypt_aes_cbc_multi(ciphertext, (self._v10_key,), self._logger)
-
-        else:
-            self._cookie_counts['other'] += 1
-            # other prefixes are considered 'old data' which were stored as plaintext
-            # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/os_crypt_mac.mm
-            return encrypted_value
-
-
-class WindowsChromeCookieDecryptor(ChromeCookieDecryptor):
-    def __init__(self, browser_root, logger):
-        self._logger = logger
-        self._v10_key = _get_windows_v10_key(browser_root, logger)
-        self._cookie_counts = {'v10': 0, 'other': 0}
-
-    def decrypt(self, encrypted_value):
-        version = encrypted_value[:3]
-        ciphertext = encrypted_value[3:]
-
-        if version == b'v10':
-            self._cookie_counts['v10'] += 1
-            if self._v10_key is None:
-                self._logger.warning('cannot decrypt v10 cookies: no key found', only_once=True)
-                return None
-
-            # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/os_crypt_win.cc
-            #   kNonceLength
-            nonce_length = 96 // 8
-            # boringssl
-            #   EVP_AEAD_AES_GCM_TAG_LEN
-            authentication_tag_length = 16
-
-            raw_ciphertext = ciphertext
-            nonce = raw_ciphertext[:nonce_length]
-            ciphertext = raw_ciphertext[nonce_length:-authentication_tag_length]
-            authentication_tag = raw_ciphertext[-authentication_tag_length:]
-
-            return _decrypt_aes_gcm(ciphertext, self._v10_key, nonce, authentication_tag, self._logger)
-
-        else:
-            self._cookie_counts['other'] += 1
-            # any other prefix means the data is DPAPI encrypted
-            # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/os_crypt_win.cc
-            return _decrypt_windows_dpapi(encrypted_value, self._logger).decode()
-
-
-def _extract_safari_cookies(profile, logger):
-    if sys.platform != 'darwin':
-        raise ValueError(f'unsupported platform: {sys.platform}')
-
-    if profile:
-        cookies_path = os.path.expanduser(profile)
-        if not os.path.isfile(cookies_path):
-            raise FileNotFoundError('custom safari cookies database not found')
-
-    else:
-        cookies_path = os.path.expanduser('~/Library/Cookies/Cookies.binarycookies')
-
-        if not os.path.isfile(cookies_path):
-            logger.debug('Trying secondary cookie location')
-            cookies_path = os.path.expanduser('~/Library/Containers/com.apple.Safari/Data/Library/Cookies/Cookies.binarycookies')
-            if not os.path.isfile(cookies_path):
-                raise FileNotFoundError('could not find safari cookies database')
-
-    with open(cookies_path, 'rb') as f:
-        cookies_data = f.read()
-
-    jar = parse_safari_cookies(cookies_data, logger=logger)
-    logger.info(f'Extracted {len(jar)} cookies from safari')
-    return jar
-
-
-class ParserError(Exception):
-    pass
-
-
-class DataParser:
-    def __init__(self, data, logger):
-        self._data = data
-        self.cursor = 0
-        self._logger = logger
-
-    def read_bytes(self, num_bytes):
-        if num_bytes < 0:
-            raise ParserError(f'invalid read of {num_bytes} bytes')
-        end = self.cursor + num_bytes
-        if end > len(self._data):
-            raise ParserError('reached end of input')
-        data = self._data[self.cursor:end]
-        self.cursor = end
-        return data
-
-    def expect_bytes(self, expected_value, message):
-        value = self.read_bytes(len(expected_value))
-        if value != expected_value:
-            raise ParserError(f'unexpected value: {value} != {expected_value} ({message})')
-
-    def read_uint(self, big_endian=False):
-        data_format = '>I' if big_endian else '<I'
-        return struct.unpack(data_format, self.read_bytes(4))[0]
-
-    def read_double(self, big_endian=False):
-        data_format = '>d' if big_endian else '<d'
-        return struct.unpack(data_format, self.read_bytes(8))[0]
-
-    def read_cstring(self):
-        buffer = []
-        while True:
-            c = self.read_bytes(1)
-            if c == b'\x00':
-                return b''.join(buffer).decode()
-            else:
-                buffer.append(c)
-
-    def skip(self, num_bytes, description='unknown'):
-        if num_bytes > 0:
-            self._logger.debug(f'skipping {num_bytes} bytes ({description}): {self.read_bytes(num_bytes)!r}')
-        elif num_bytes < 0:
-            raise ParserError(f'invalid skip of {num_bytes} bytes')
-
-    def skip_to(self, offset, description='unknown'):
-        self.skip(offset - self.cursor, description)
-
-    def skip_to_end(self, description='unknown'):
-        self.skip_to(len(self._data), description)
-
-
-def _mac_absolute_time_to_posix(timestamp):
-    return int((datetime(2001, 1, 1, 0, 0, tzinfo=timezone.utc) + timedelta(seconds=timestamp)).timestamp())
-
-
-def _parse_safari_cookies_header(data, logger):
-    p = DataParser(data, logger)
-    p.expect_bytes(b'cook', 'database signature')
-    number_of_pages = p.read_uint(big_endian=True)
-    page_sizes = [p.read_uint(big_endian=True) for _ in range(number_of_pages)]
-    return page_sizes, p.cursor
-
-
-def _parse_safari_cookies_page(data, jar, logger):
-    p = DataParser(data, logger)
-    p.expect_bytes(b'\x00\x00\x01\x00', 'page signature')
-    number_of_cookies = p.read_uint()
-    record_offsets = [p.read_uint() for _ in range(number_of_cookies)]
-    if number_of_cookies == 0:
-        logger.debug(f'a cookies page of size {len(data)} has no cookies')
-        return
-
-    p.skip_to(record_offsets[0], 'unknown page header field')
-
-    with _create_progress_bar(logger) as progress_bar:
-        for i, record_offset in enumerate(record_offsets):
-            progress_bar.print(f'Loading cookie {i: 6d}/{number_of_cookies: 6d}')
-            p.skip_to(record_offset, 'space between records')
-            record_length = _parse_safari_cookies_record(data[record_offset:], jar, logger)
-            p.read_bytes(record_length)
-    p.skip_to_end('space in between pages')
-
-
-def _parse_safari_cookies_record(data, jar, logger):
-    p = DataParser(data, logger)
-    record_size = p.read_uint()
-    p.skip(4, 'unknown record field 1')
-    flags = p.read_uint()
-    is_secure = bool(flags & 0x0001)
-    p.skip(4, 'unknown record field 2')
-    domain_offset = p.read_uint()
-    name_offset = p.read_uint()
-    path_offset = p.read_uint()
-    value_offset = p.read_uint()
-    p.skip(8, 'unknown record field 3')
-    expiration_date = _mac_absolute_time_to_posix(p.read_double())
-    _creation_date = _mac_absolute_time_to_posix(p.read_double())  # noqa: F841
-
-    try:
-        p.skip_to(domain_offset)
-        domain = p.read_cstring()
-
-        p.skip_to(name_offset)
-        name = p.read_cstring()
-
-        p.skip_to(path_offset)
-        path = p.read_cstring()
-
-        p.skip_to(value_offset)
-        value = p.read_cstring()
-    except UnicodeDecodeError:
-        logger.warning('failed to parse Safari cookie because UTF-8 decoding failed', only_once=True)
-        return record_size
-
-    p.skip_to(record_size, 'space at the end of the record')
-
-    cookie = http.cookiejar.Cookie(
-        version=0, name=name, value=value, port=None, port_specified=False,
-        domain=domain, domain_specified=bool(domain), domain_initial_dot=domain.startswith('.'),
-        path=path, path_specified=bool(path), secure=is_secure, expires=expiration_date, discard=False,
-        comment=None, comment_url=None, rest={})
-    jar.set_cookie(cookie)
-    return record_size
-
-
-def parse_safari_cookies(data, jar=None, logger=YDLLogger()):
-    """
-    References:
-        - https://github.com/libyal/dtformats/blob/main/documentation/Safari%20Cookies.asciidoc
-            - this data appears to be out of date but the important parts of the database structure is the same
-            - there are a few bytes here and there which are skipped during parsing
-    """
-    if jar is None:
-        jar = YoutubeDLCookieJar()
-    page_sizes, body_start = _parse_safari_cookies_header(data, logger)
-    p = DataParser(data[body_start:], logger)
-    for page_size in page_sizes:
-        _parse_safari_cookies_page(p.read_bytes(page_size), jar, logger)
-    p.skip_to_end('footer')
-    return jar
-
-
-class _LinuxDesktopEnvironment(Enum):
-    """
-    https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/base/nix/xdg_util.h
-    DesktopEnvironment
-    """
-    OTHER = auto()
-    CINNAMON = auto()
-    DEEPIN = auto()
-    GNOME = auto()
-    KDE3 = auto()
-    KDE4 = auto()
-    KDE5 = auto()
-    KDE6 = auto()
-    PANTHEON = auto()
-    UKUI = auto()
-    UNITY = auto()
-    XFCE = auto()
-    LXQT = auto()
-
-
-class _LinuxKeyring(Enum):
-    """
-    https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/key_storage_util_linux.h
-    SelectedLinuxBackend
-    """
-    KWALLET = auto()  # KDE4
-    KWALLET5 = auto()
-    KWALLET6 = auto()
-    GNOMEKEYRING = auto()
-    BASICTEXT = auto()
-
-
-SUPPORTED_KEYRINGS = _LinuxKeyring.__members__.keys()
-
-
-def _get_linux_desktop_environment(env, logger):
-    """
-    https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/base/nix/xdg_util.cc
-    GetDesktopEnvironment
-    """
-    xdg_current_desktop = env.get('XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP', None)
-    desktop_session = env.get('DESKTOP_SESSION', None)
-    if xdg_current_desktop is not None:
-        xdg_current_desktop = xdg_current_desktop.split(':')[0].strip()
-
-        if xdg_current_desktop == 'Unity':
-            if desktop_session is not None and 'gnome-fallback' in desktop_session:
-                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME
-            else:
-                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.UNITY
-        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'Deepin':
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.DEEPIN
-        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'GNOME':
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME
-        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'X-Cinnamon':
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.CINNAMON
-        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'KDE':
-            kde_version = env.get('KDE_SESSION_VERSION', None)
-            if kde_version == '5':
-                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE5
-            elif kde_version == '6':
-                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE6
-            elif kde_version == '4':
-                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4
-            else:
-                logger.info(f'unknown KDE version: "{kde_version}". Assuming KDE4')
-                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4
-        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'Pantheon':
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.PANTHEON
-        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'XFCE':
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.XFCE
-        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'UKUI':
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.UKUI
-        elif xdg_current_desktop == 'LXQt':
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.LXQT
-        else:
-            logger.info(f'XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP is set to an unknown value: "{xdg_current_desktop}"')
-
-    elif desktop_session is not None:
-        if desktop_session == 'deepin':
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.DEEPIN
-        elif desktop_session in ('mate', 'gnome'):
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME
-        elif desktop_session in ('kde4', 'kde-plasma'):
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4
-        elif desktop_session == 'kde':
-            if 'KDE_SESSION_VERSION' in env:
-                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4
-            else:
-                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE3
-        elif 'xfce' in desktop_session or desktop_session == 'xubuntu':
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.XFCE
-        elif desktop_session == 'ukui':
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.UKUI
-        else:
-            logger.info(f'DESKTOP_SESSION is set to an unknown value: "{desktop_session}"')
-
-    else:
-        if 'GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID' in env:
-            return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.GNOME
-        elif 'KDE_FULL_SESSION' in env:
-            if 'KDE_SESSION_VERSION' in env:
-                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4
-            else:
-                return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE3
-    return _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.OTHER
-
-
-def _choose_linux_keyring(logger):
-    """
-    SelectBackend in [1]
-
-    There is currently support for forcing chromium to use BASIC_TEXT by creating a file called
-    `Disable Local Encryption` [1] in the user data dir. The function to write this file (`WriteBackendUse()` [1])
-    does not appear to be called anywhere other than in tests, so the user would have to create this file manually
-    and so would be aware enough to tell yt-dlp to use the BASIC_TEXT keyring.
-
-    References:
-        - [1] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/key_storage_util_linux.cc
-    """
-    desktop_environment = _get_linux_desktop_environment(os.environ, logger)
-    logger.debug(f'detected desktop environment: {desktop_environment.name}')
-    if desktop_environment == _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE4:
-        linux_keyring = _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET
-    elif desktop_environment == _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE5:
-        linux_keyring = _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET5
-    elif desktop_environment == _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE6:
-        linux_keyring = _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET6
-    elif desktop_environment in (
-        _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.KDE3, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.LXQT, _LinuxDesktopEnvironment.OTHER
-    ):
-        linux_keyring = _LinuxKeyring.BASICTEXT
-    else:
-        linux_keyring = _LinuxKeyring.GNOMEKEYRING
-    return linux_keyring
-
-
-def _get_kwallet_network_wallet(keyring, logger):
-    """ The name of the wallet used to store network passwords.
-
-    https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/kwallet_dbus.cc
-    KWalletDBus::NetworkWallet
-    which does a dbus call to the following function:
-    https://api.kde.org/frameworks/kwallet/html/classKWallet_1_1Wallet.html
-    Wallet::NetworkWallet
-    """
-    default_wallet = 'kdewallet'
-    try:
-        if keyring == _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET:
-            service_name = 'org.kde.kwalletd'
-            wallet_path = '/modules/kwalletd'
-        elif keyring == _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET5:
-            service_name = 'org.kde.kwalletd5'
-            wallet_path = '/modules/kwalletd5'
-        elif keyring == _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET6:
-            service_name = 'org.kde.kwalletd6'
-            wallet_path = '/modules/kwalletd6'
-        else:
-            raise ValueError(keyring)
-
-        stdout, _, returncode = Popen.run([
-            'dbus-send', '--session', '--print-reply=literal',
-            f'--dest={service_name}',
-            wallet_path,
-            'org.kde.KWallet.networkWallet'
-        ], text=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)
-
-        if returncode:
-            logger.warning('failed to read NetworkWallet')
-            return default_wallet
-        else:
-            logger.debug(f'NetworkWallet = "{stdout.strip()}"')
-            return stdout.strip()
-    except Exception as e:
-        logger.warning(f'exception while obtaining NetworkWallet: {e}')
-        return default_wallet
-
-
-def _get_kwallet_password(browser_keyring_name, keyring, logger):
-    logger.debug(f'using kwallet-query to obtain password from {keyring.name}')
-
-    if shutil.which('kwallet-query') is None:
-        logger.error('kwallet-query command not found. KWallet and kwallet-query '
-                     'must be installed to read from KWallet. kwallet-query should be'
-                     'included in the kwallet package for your distribution')
-        return b''
-
-    network_wallet = _get_kwallet_network_wallet(keyring, logger)
-
-    try:
-        stdout, _, returncode = Popen.run([
-            'kwallet-query',
-            '--read-password', f'{browser_keyring_name} Safe Storage',
-            '--folder', f'{browser_keyring_name} Keys',
-            network_wallet
-        ], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)
-
-        if returncode:
-            logger.error(f'kwallet-query failed with return code {returncode}. '
-                         'Please consult the kwallet-query man page for details')
-            return b''
-        else:
-            if stdout.lower().startswith(b'failed to read'):
-                logger.debug('failed to read password from kwallet. Using empty string instead')
-                # this sometimes occurs in KDE because chrome does not check hasEntry and instead
-                # just tries to read the value (which kwallet returns "") whereas kwallet-query
-                # checks hasEntry. To verify this:
-                # dbus-monitor "interface='org.kde.KWallet'" "type=method_return"
-                # while starting chrome.
-                # this was identified as a bug later and fixed in
-                # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/bbd54702284caca1f92d656fdcadf2ccca6f4165%5E%21/#F0
-                # https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/5463af3c39d7f5b6d11db7fbd51e38cc1974d764
-                return b''
-            else:
-                logger.debug('password found')
-                return stdout.rstrip(b'\n')
-    except Exception as e:
-        logger.warning(f'exception running kwallet-query: {error_to_str(e)}')
-        return b''
-
-
-def _get_gnome_keyring_password(browser_keyring_name, logger):
-    if not secretstorage:
-        logger.error(f'secretstorage not available {_SECRETSTORAGE_UNAVAILABLE_REASON}')
-        return b''
-    # the Gnome keyring does not seem to organise keys in the same way as KWallet,
-    # using `dbus-monitor` during startup, it can be observed that chromium lists all keys
-    # and presumably searches for its key in the list. It appears that we must do the same.
-    # https://github.com/jaraco/keyring/issues/556
-    with contextlib.closing(secretstorage.dbus_init()) as con:
-        col = secretstorage.get_default_collection(con)
-        for item in col.get_all_items():
-            if item.get_label() == f'{browser_keyring_name} Safe Storage':
-                return item.get_secret()
-        else:
-            logger.error('failed to read from keyring')
-            return b''
-
-
-def _get_linux_keyring_password(browser_keyring_name, keyring, logger):
-    # note: chrome/chromium can be run with the following flags to determine which keyring backend
-    # it has chosen to use
-    # chromium --enable-logging=stderr --v=1 2>&1 | grep key_storage_
-    # Chromium supports a flag: --password-store=<basic|gnome|kwallet> so the automatic detection
-    # will not be sufficient in all cases.
-
-    keyring = _LinuxKeyring[keyring] if keyring else _choose_linux_keyring(logger)
-    logger.debug(f'Chosen keyring: {keyring.name}')
-
-    if keyring in (_LinuxKeyring.KWALLET, _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET5, _LinuxKeyring.KWALLET6):
-        return _get_kwallet_password(browser_keyring_name, keyring, logger)
-    elif keyring == _LinuxKeyring.GNOMEKEYRING:
-        return _get_gnome_keyring_password(browser_keyring_name, logger)
-    elif keyring == _LinuxKeyring.BASICTEXT:
-        # when basic text is chosen, all cookies are stored as v10 (so no keyring password is required)
-        return None
-    assert False, f'Unknown keyring {keyring}'
-
-
-def _get_mac_keyring_password(browser_keyring_name, logger):
-    logger.debug('using find-generic-password to obtain password from OSX keychain')
-    try:
-        stdout, _, returncode = Popen.run(
-            ['security', 'find-generic-password',
-             '-w',  # write password to stdout
-             '-a', browser_keyring_name,  # match 'account'
-             '-s', f'{browser_keyring_name} Safe Storage'],  # match 'service'
-            stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL)
-        if returncode:
-            logger.warning('find-generic-password failed')
-            return None
-        return stdout.rstrip(b'\n')
-    except Exception as e:
-        logger.warning(f'exception running find-generic-password: {error_to_str(e)}')
-        return None
-
-
-def _get_windows_v10_key(browser_root, logger):
-    """
-    References:
-        - [1] https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/refs/heads/main/components/os_crypt/sync/os_crypt_win.cc
-    """
-    path = _newest(_find_files(browser_root, 'Local State', logger))
-    if path is None:
-        logger.error('could not find local state file')
-        return None
-    logger.debug(f'Found local state file at "{path}"')
-    with open(path, encoding='utf8') as f:
-        data = json.load(f)
-    try:
-        # kOsCryptEncryptedKeyPrefName in [1]
-        base64_key = data['os_crypt']['encrypted_key']
-    except KeyError:
-        logger.error('no encrypted key in Local State')
-        return None
-    encrypted_key = base64.b64decode(base64_key)
-    # kDPAPIKeyPrefix in [1]
-    prefix = b'DPAPI'
-    if not encrypted_key.startswith(prefix):
-        logger.error('invalid key')
-        return None
-    return _decrypt_windows_dpapi(encrypted_key[len(prefix):], logger)
-
-
-def pbkdf2_sha1(password, salt, iterations, key_length):
-    return pbkdf2_hmac('sha1', password, salt, iterations, key_length)
-
-
-def _decrypt_aes_cbc_multi(ciphertext, keys, logger, initialization_vector=b' ' * 16):
-    for key in keys:
-        plaintext = unpad_pkcs7(aes_cbc_decrypt_bytes(ciphertext, key, initialization_vector))
-        try:
-            return plaintext.decode()
-        except UnicodeDecodeError:
-            pass
-    logger.warning('failed to decrypt cookie (AES-CBC) because UTF-8 decoding failed. Possibly the key is wrong?', only_once=True)
-    return None
-
-
-def _decrypt_aes_gcm(ciphertext, key, nonce, authentication_tag, logger):
-    try:
-        plaintext = aes_gcm_decrypt_and_verify_bytes(ciphertext, key, authentication_tag, nonce)
-    except ValueError:
-        logger.warning('failed to decrypt cookie (AES-GCM) because the MAC check failed. Possibly the key is wrong?', only_once=True)
-        return None
-
-    try:
-        return plaintext.decode()
-    except UnicodeDecodeError:
-        logger.warning('failed to decrypt cookie (AES-GCM) because UTF-8 decoding failed. Possibly the key is wrong?', only_once=True)
-        return None
-
-
-def _decrypt_windows_dpapi(ciphertext, logger):
-    """
-    References:
-        - https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/dpapi/nf-dpapi-cryptunprotectdata
-    """
-
-    import ctypes
-    import ctypes.wintypes
-
-    class DATA_BLOB(ctypes.Structure):
-        _fields_ = [('cbData', ctypes.wintypes.DWORD),
-                    ('pbData', ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char))]
-
-    buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(ciphertext)
-    blob_in = DATA_BLOB(ctypes.sizeof(buffer), buffer)
-    blob_out = DATA_BLOB()
-    ret = ctypes.windll.crypt32.CryptUnprotectData(
-        ctypes.byref(blob_in),  # pDataIn
-        None,  # ppszDataDescr: human readable description of pDataIn
-        None,  # pOptionalEntropy: salt?
-        None,  # pvReserved: must be NULL
-        None,  # pPromptStruct: information about prompts to display
-        0,  # dwFlags
-        ctypes.byref(blob_out)  # pDataOut
-    )
-    if not ret:
-        logger.warning('failed to decrypt with DPAPI', only_once=True)
-        return None
-
-    result = ctypes.string_at(blob_out.pbData, blob_out.cbData)
-    ctypes.windll.kernel32.LocalFree(blob_out.pbData)
-    return result
-
-
-def _config_home():
-    return os.environ.get('XDG_CONFIG_HOME', os.path.expanduser('~/.config'))
-
-
-def _open_database_copy(database_path, tmpdir):
-    # cannot open sqlite databases if they are already in use (e.g. by the browser)
-    database_copy_path = os.path.join(tmpdir, 'temporary.sqlite')
-    shutil.copy(database_path, database_copy_path)
-    conn = sqlite3.connect(database_copy_path)
-    return conn.cursor()
-
-
-def _get_column_names(cursor, table_name):
-    table_info = cursor.execute(f'PRAGMA table_info({table_name})').fetchall()
-    return [row[1].decode() for row in table_info]
-
-
-def _newest(files):
-    return max(files, key=lambda path: os.lstat(path).st_mtime, default=None)
-
-
-def _find_files(root, filename, logger):
-    # if there are multiple browser profiles, take the most recently used one
-    i = 0
-    with _create_progress_bar(logger) as progress_bar:
-        for curr_root, _, files in os.walk(root):
-            for file in files:
-                i += 1
-                progress_bar.print(f'Searching for "{filename}": {i: 6d} files searched')
-                if file == filename:
-                    yield os.path.join(curr_root, file)
-
-
-def _merge_cookie_jars(jars):
-    output_jar = YoutubeDLCookieJar()
-    for jar in jars:
-        for cookie in jar:
-            output_jar.set_cookie(cookie)
-        if jar.filename is not None:
-            output_jar.filename = jar.filename
-    return output_jar
-
-
-def _is_path(value):
-    return any(sep in value for sep in (os.path.sep, os.path.altsep) if sep)
-
-
-def _parse_browser_specification(browser_name, profile=None, keyring=None, container=None):
-    if browser_name not in SUPPORTED_BROWSERS:
-        raise ValueError(f'unsupported browser: "{browser_name}"')
-    if keyring not in (None, *SUPPORTED_KEYRINGS):
-        raise ValueError(f'unsupported keyring: "{keyring}"')
-    if profile is not None and _is_path(expand_path(profile)):
-        profile = expand_path(profile)
-    return browser_name, profile, keyring, container
-
-
-class LenientSimpleCookie(http.cookies.SimpleCookie):
-    """More lenient version of http.cookies.SimpleCookie"""
-    # From https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/v3.10.7/Lib/http/cookies.py
-    # We use Morsel's legal key chars to avoid errors on setting values
-    _LEGAL_KEY_CHARS = r'\w\d' + re.escape('!#$%&\'*+-.:^_`|~')
-    _LEGAL_VALUE_CHARS = _LEGAL_KEY_CHARS + re.escape('(),/<=>?@[]{}')
-
-    _RESERVED = {
-        "expires",
-        "path",
-        "comment",
-        "domain",
-        "max-age",
-        "secure",
-        "httponly",
-        "version",
-        "samesite",
-    }
-
-    _FLAGS = {"secure", "httponly"}
-
-    # Added 'bad' group to catch the remaining value
-    _COOKIE_PATTERN = re.compile(r"""
-        \s*                            # Optional whitespace at start of cookie
-        (?P<key>                       # Start of group 'key'
-        [""" + _LEGAL_KEY_CHARS + r"""]+?# Any word of at least one letter
-        )                              # End of group 'key'
-        (                              # Optional group: there may not be a value.
-        \s*=\s*                          # Equal Sign
-        (                                # Start of potential value
-        (?P<val>                           # Start of group 'val'
-        "(?:[^\\"]|\\.)*"                    # Any doublequoted string
-        |                                    # or
-        \w{3},\s[\w\d\s-]{9,11}\s[\d:]{8}\sGMT # Special case for "expires" attr
-        |                                    # or
-        [""" + _LEGAL_VALUE_CHARS + r"""]*     # Any word or empty string
-        )                                  # End of group 'val'
-        |                                  # or
-        (?P<bad>(?:\\;|[^;])*?)            # 'bad' group fallback for invalid values
-        )                                # End of potential value
-        )?                             # End of optional value group
-        \s*                            # Any number of spaces.
-        (\s+|;|$)                      # Ending either at space, semicolon, or EOS.
-        """, re.ASCII | re.VERBOSE)
-
-    def load(self, data):
-        # Workaround for https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/4776
-        if not isinstance(data, str):
-            return super().load(data)
-
-        morsel = None
-        for match in self._COOKIE_PATTERN.finditer(data):
-            if match.group('bad'):
-                morsel = None
-                continue
-
-            key, value = match.group('key', 'val')
-
-            is_attribute = False
-            if key.startswith('$'):
-                key = key[1:]
-                is_attribute = True
-
-            lower_key = key.lower()
-            if lower_key in self._RESERVED:
-                if morsel is None:
-                    continue
-
-                if value is None:
-                    if lower_key not in self._FLAGS:
-                        morsel = None
-                        continue
-                    value = True
-                else:
-                    value, _ = self.value_decode(value)
-
-                morsel[key] = value
-
-            elif is_attribute:
-                morsel = None
-
-            elif value is not None:
-                morsel = self.get(key, http.cookies.Morsel())
-                real_value, coded_value = self.value_decode(value)
-                morsel.set(key, real_value, coded_value)
-                self[key] = morsel
-
-            else:
-                morsel = None
-
-
-class YoutubeDLCookieJar(http.cookiejar.MozillaCookieJar):
-    """
-    See [1] for cookie file format.
-
-    1. https://curl.haxx.se/docs/http-cookies.html
-    """
-    _HTTPONLY_PREFIX = '#HttpOnly_'
-    _ENTRY_LEN = 7
-    _HEADER = '''# Netscape HTTP Cookie File
-# This file is generated by yt-dlp.  Do not edit.
-
-'''
-    _CookieFileEntry = collections.namedtuple(
-        'CookieFileEntry',
-        ('domain_name', 'include_subdomains', 'path', 'https_only', 'expires_at', 'name', 'value'))
-
-    def __init__(self, filename=None, *args, **kwargs):
-        super().__init__(None, *args, **kwargs)
-        if is_path_like(filename):
-            filename = os.fspath(filename)
-        self.filename = filename
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def _true_or_false(cndn):
-        return 'TRUE' if cndn else 'FALSE'
-
-    @contextlib.contextmanager
-    def open(self, file, *, write=False):
-        if is_path_like(file):
-            with open(file, 'w' if write else 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
-                yield f
-        else:
-            if write:
-                file.truncate(0)
-            yield file
-
-    def _really_save(self, f, ignore_discard, ignore_expires):
-        now = time.time()
-        for cookie in self:
-            if (not ignore_discard and cookie.discard
-                    or not ignore_expires and cookie.is_expired(now)):
-                continue
-            name, value = cookie.name, cookie.value
-            if value is None:
-                # cookies.txt regards 'Set-Cookie: foo' as a cookie
-                # with no name, whereas http.cookiejar regards it as a
-                # cookie with no value.
-                name, value = '', name
-            f.write('%s\n' % '\t'.join((
-                cookie.domain,
-                self._true_or_false(cookie.domain.startswith('.')),
-                cookie.path,
-                self._true_or_false(cookie.secure),
-                str_or_none(cookie.expires, default=''),
-                name, value
-            )))
-
-    def save(self, filename=None, ignore_discard=True, ignore_expires=True):
-        """
-        Save cookies to a file.
-        Code is taken from CPython 3.6
-        https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/8d999cbf4adea053be6dbb612b9844635c4dfb8e/Lib/http/cookiejar.py#L2091-L2117 """
-
-        if filename is None:
-            if self.filename is not None:
-                filename = self.filename
-            else:
-                raise ValueError(http.cookiejar.MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT)
-
-        # Store session cookies with `expires` set to 0 instead of an empty string
-        for cookie in self:
-            if cookie.expires is None:
-                cookie.expires = 0
-
-        with self.open(filename, write=True) as f:
-            f.write(self._HEADER)
-            self._really_save(f, ignore_discard, ignore_expires)
-
-    def load(self, filename=None, ignore_discard=True, ignore_expires=True):
-        """Load cookies from a file."""
-        if filename is None:
-            if self.filename is not None:
-                filename = self.filename
-            else:
-                raise ValueError(http.cookiejar.MISSING_FILENAME_TEXT)
-
-        def prepare_line(line):
-            if line.startswith(self._HTTPONLY_PREFIX):
-                line = line[len(self._HTTPONLY_PREFIX):]
-            # comments and empty lines are fine
-            if line.startswith('#') or not line.strip():
-                return line
-            cookie_list = line.split('\t')
-            if len(cookie_list) != self._ENTRY_LEN:
-                raise http.cookiejar.LoadError('invalid length %d' % len(cookie_list))
-            cookie = self._CookieFileEntry(*cookie_list)
-            if cookie.expires_at and not cookie.expires_at.isdigit():
-                raise http.cookiejar.LoadError('invalid expires at %s' % cookie.expires_at)
-            return line
-
-        cf = io.StringIO()
-        with self.open(filename) as f:
-            for line in f:
-                try:
-                    cf.write(prepare_line(line))
-                except http.cookiejar.LoadError as e:
-                    if f'{line.strip()} '[0] in '[{"':
-                        raise http.cookiejar.LoadError(
-                            'Cookies file must be Netscape formatted, not JSON. See  '
-                            'https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/wiki/FAQ#how-do-i-pass-cookies-to-yt-dlp')
-                    write_string(f'WARNING: skipping cookie file entry due to {e}: {line!r}\n')
-                    continue
-        cf.seek(0)
-        self._really_load(cf, filename, ignore_discard, ignore_expires)
-        # Session cookies are denoted by either `expires` field set to
-        # an empty string or 0. MozillaCookieJar only recognizes the former
-        # (see [1]). So we need force the latter to be recognized as session
-        # cookies on our own.
-        # Session cookies may be important for cookies-based authentication,
-        # e.g. usually, when user does not check 'Remember me' check box while
-        # logging in on a site, some important cookies are stored as session
-        # cookies so that not recognizing them will result in failed login.
-        # 1. https://bugs.python.org/issue17164
-        for cookie in self:
-            # Treat `expires=0` cookies as session cookies
-            if cookie.expires == 0:
-                cookie.expires = None
-                cookie.discard = True
-
-    def get_cookie_header(self, url):
-        """Generate a Cookie HTTP header for a given url"""
-        cookie_req = urllib.request.Request(normalize_url(sanitize_url(url)))
-        self.add_cookie_header(cookie_req)
-        return cookie_req.get_header('Cookie')
-
-    def get_cookies_for_url(self, url):
-        """Generate a list of Cookie objects for a given url"""
-        # Policy `_now` attribute must be set before calling `_cookies_for_request`
-        # Ref: https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.7/Lib/http/cookiejar.py#L1360
-        self._policy._now = self._now = int(time.time())
-        return self._cookies_for_request(urllib.request.Request(normalize_url(sanitize_url(url))))
-
-    def clear(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        with contextlib.suppress(KeyError):
-            return super().clear(*args, **kwargs)