@tushar-br/desktop 1.0.282 → 1.0.283

package/staging_area/micro projects/SD -Advanced Media Processing Toolkit Automated Downloader, Segmenter & Neural Dubber/.venv/Lib/site-packages/yt_dlp/extractor/instagram.py

@@ -0,0 +1,735 @@
+import hashlib
+import itertools
+import json
+import re
+import time
+
+from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..networking.exceptions import HTTPError
+from ..utils import (
+    ExtractorError,
+    decode_base_n,
+    encode_base_n,
+    filter_dict,
+    float_or_none,
+    format_field,
+    get_element_by_attribute,
+    int_or_none,
+    lowercase_escape,
+    str_or_none,
+    str_to_int,
+    traverse_obj,
+    url_or_none,
+    urlencode_postdata,
+)
+
+_ENCODING_CHARS = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_'
+
+
+def _pk_to_id(id):
+    """Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24437823/getting-instagram-post-url-from-media-id"""
+    return encode_base_n(int(id.split('_')[0]), table=_ENCODING_CHARS)
+
+
+def _id_to_pk(shortcode):
+    """Covert a shortcode to a numeric value"""
+    return decode_base_n(shortcode[:11], table=_ENCODING_CHARS)
+
+
+class InstagramBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
+    _NETRC_MACHINE = 'instagram'
+    _IS_LOGGED_IN = False
+
+    _API_BASE_URL = 'https://i.instagram.com/api/v1'
+    _LOGIN_URL = 'https://www.instagram.com/accounts/login'
+    _API_HEADERS = {
+        'X-IG-App-ID': '936619743392459',
+        'X-ASBD-ID': '198387',
+        'X-IG-WWW-Claim': '0',
+        'Origin': 'https://www.instagram.com',
+        'Accept': '*/*',
+        'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/104.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
+    }
+
+    def _perform_login(self, username, password):
+        if self._IS_LOGGED_IN:
+            return
+
+        login_webpage = self._download_webpage(
+            self._LOGIN_URL, None, note='Downloading login webpage', errnote='Failed to download login webpage')
+
+        shared_data = self._parse_json(self._search_regex(
+            r'window\._sharedData\s*=\s*({.+?});', login_webpage, 'shared data', default='{}'), None)
+
+        login = self._download_json(
+            f'{self._LOGIN_URL}/ajax/', None, note='Logging in', headers={
+                **self._API_HEADERS,
+                'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
+                'X-CSRFToken': shared_data['config']['csrf_token'],
+                'X-Instagram-AJAX': shared_data['rollout_hash'],
+                'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com/',
+            }, data=urlencode_postdata({
+                'enc_password': f'#PWD_INSTAGRAM_BROWSER:0:{int(time.time())}:{password}',
+                'username': username,
+                'queryParams': '{}',
+                'optIntoOneTap': 'false',
+                'stopDeletionNonce': '',
+                'trustedDeviceRecords': '{}',
+            }))
+
+        if not login.get('authenticated'):
+            if login.get('message'):
+                raise ExtractorError(f'Unable to login: {login["message"]}')
+            elif login.get('user'):
+                raise ExtractorError('Unable to login: Sorry, your password was incorrect. Please double-check your password.', expected=True)
+            elif login.get('user') is False:
+                raise ExtractorError('Unable to login: The username you entered doesn\'t belong to an account. Please check your username and try again.', expected=True)
+            raise ExtractorError('Unable to login')
+        InstagramBaseIE._IS_LOGGED_IN = True
+
+    def _get_count(self, media, kind, *keys):
+        return traverse_obj(
+            media, (kind, 'count'), *((f'edge_media_{key}', 'count') for key in keys),
+            expected_type=int_or_none)
+
+    def _get_dimension(self, name, media, webpage=None):
+        return (
+            traverse_obj(media, ('dimensions', name), expected_type=int_or_none)
+            or int_or_none(self._html_search_meta(
+                (f'og:video:{name}', f'video:{name}'), webpage or '', default=None)))
+
+    def _extract_nodes(self, nodes, is_direct=False):
+        for idx, node in enumerate(nodes, start=1):
+            if node.get('__typename') != 'GraphVideo' and node.get('is_video') is not True:
+                continue
+
+            video_id = node.get('shortcode')
+
+            if is_direct:
+                info = {
+                    'id': video_id or node['id'],
+                    'url': node.get('video_url'),
+                    'width': self._get_dimension('width', node),
+                    'height': self._get_dimension('height', node),
+                    'http_headers': {
+                        'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com/',
+                    }
+                }
+            elif not video_id:
+                continue
+            else:
+                info = {
+                    '_type': 'url',
+                    'ie_key': 'Instagram',
+                    'id': video_id,
+                    'url': f'https://instagram.com/p/{video_id}',
+                }
+
+            yield {
+                **info,
+                'title': node.get('title') or (f'Video {idx}' if is_direct else None),
+                'description': traverse_obj(
+                    node, ('edge_media_to_caption', 'edges', 0, 'node', 'text'), expected_type=str),
+                'thumbnail': traverse_obj(
+                    node, 'display_url', 'thumbnail_src', 'display_src', expected_type=url_or_none),
+                'duration': float_or_none(node.get('video_duration')),
+                'timestamp': int_or_none(node.get('taken_at_timestamp')),
+                'view_count': int_or_none(node.get('video_view_count')),
+                'comment_count': self._get_count(node, 'comments', 'preview_comment', 'to_comment', 'to_parent_comment'),
+                'like_count': self._get_count(node, 'likes', 'preview_like'),
+            }
+
+    def _extract_product_media(self, product_media):
+        media_id = product_media.get('code') or _pk_to_id(product_media.get('pk'))
+        vcodec = product_media.get('video_codec')
+        dash_manifest_raw = product_media.get('video_dash_manifest')
+        videos_list = product_media.get('video_versions')
+        if not (dash_manifest_raw or videos_list):
+            return {}
+
+        formats = [{
+            'format_id': format.get('id'),
+            'url': format.get('url'),
+            'width': format.get('width'),
+            'height': format.get('height'),
+            'vcodec': vcodec,
+        } for format in videos_list or []]
+        if dash_manifest_raw:
+            formats.extend(self._parse_mpd_formats(self._parse_xml(dash_manifest_raw, media_id), mpd_id='dash'))
+
+        thumbnails = [{
+            'url': thumbnail.get('url'),
+            'width': thumbnail.get('width'),
+            'height': thumbnail.get('height')
+        } for thumbnail in traverse_obj(product_media, ('image_versions2', 'candidates')) or []]
+        return {
+            'id': media_id,
+            'duration': float_or_none(product_media.get('video_duration')),
+            'formats': formats,
+            'thumbnails': thumbnails
+        }
+
+    def _extract_product(self, product_info):
+        if isinstance(product_info, list):
+            product_info = product_info[0]
+
+        user_info = product_info.get('user') or {}
+        info_dict = {
+            'id': _pk_to_id(traverse_obj(product_info, 'pk', 'id', expected_type=str_or_none)[:19]),
+            'title': product_info.get('title') or f'Video by {user_info.get("username")}',
+            'description': traverse_obj(product_info, ('caption', 'text'), expected_type=str_or_none),
+            'timestamp': int_or_none(product_info.get('taken_at')),
+            'channel': user_info.get('username'),
+            'uploader': user_info.get('full_name'),
+            'uploader_id': str_or_none(user_info.get('pk')),
+            'view_count': int_or_none(product_info.get('view_count')),
+            'like_count': int_or_none(product_info.get('like_count')),
+            'comment_count': int_or_none(product_info.get('comment_count')),
+            '__post_extractor': self.extract_comments(_pk_to_id(product_info.get('pk'))),
+            'http_headers': {
+                'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com/',
+            }
+        }
+        carousel_media = product_info.get('carousel_media')
+        if carousel_media:
+            return {
+                '_type': 'playlist',
+                **info_dict,
+                'title': f'Post by {user_info.get("username")}',
+                'entries': [{
+                    **info_dict,
+                    **self._extract_product_media(product_media),
+                } for product_media in carousel_media],
+            }
+
+        return {
+            **info_dict,
+            **self._extract_product_media(product_info)
+        }
+
+    def _get_comments(self, video_id):
+        comments_info = self._download_json(
+            f'{self._API_BASE_URL}/media/{_id_to_pk(video_id)}/comments/?can_support_threading=true&permalink_enabled=false', video_id,
+            fatal=False, errnote='Comments extraction failed', note='Downloading comments info', headers=self._API_HEADERS) or {}
+
+        comment_data = traverse_obj(comments_info, ('edge_media_to_parent_comment', 'edges'), 'comments')
+        for comment_dict in comment_data or []:
+            yield {
+                'author': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'username'), ('user', 'username')),
+                'author_id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'id'), ('user', 'pk')),
+                'author_thumbnail': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'profile_pic_url'), ('user', 'profile_pic_url'), expected_type=url_or_none),
+                'id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'id'), 'pk'),
+                'text': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'text'), 'text'),
+                'like_count': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'edge_liked_by', 'count'), 'comment_like_count', expected_type=int_or_none),
+                'timestamp': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'created_at'), 'created_at', expected_type=int_or_none),
+            }
+
+
+class InstagramIOSIE(InfoExtractor):
+    IE_DESC = 'IOS instagram:// URL'
+    _VALID_URL = r'instagram://media\?id=(?P<id>[\d_]+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'instagram://media?id=482584233761418119',
+        'md5': '0d2da106a9d2631273e192b372806516',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'aye83DjauH',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Video by naomipq',
+            'description': 'md5:1f17f0ab29bd6fe2bfad705f58de3cb8',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+            'duration': 0,
+            'timestamp': 1371748545,
+            'upload_date': '20130620',
+            'uploader_id': 'naomipq',
+            'uploader': 'B E A U T Y  F O R  A S H E S',
+            'like_count': int,
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'comments': list,
+        },
+        'add_ie': ['Instagram']
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id = _pk_to_id(self._match_id(url))
+        return self.url_result(f'http://instagram.com/tv/{video_id}', InstagramIE, video_id)
+
+
+class InstagramIE(InstagramBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = r'(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com(?:/[^/]+)?/(?:p|tv|reel)/(?P<id>[^/?#&]+))'
+    _EMBED_REGEX = [r'<iframe[^>]+src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/p/[^/]+/embed.*?)\1']
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://instagram.com/p/aye83DjauH/?foo=bar#abc',
+        'md5': '0d2da106a9d2631273e192b372806516',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'aye83DjauH',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Video by naomipq',
+            'description': 'md5:1f17f0ab29bd6fe2bfad705f58de3cb8',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+            'duration': 8.747,
+            'timestamp': 1371748545,
+            'upload_date': '20130620',
+            'uploader_id': '2815873',
+            'uploader': 'B E A U T Y  F O R  A S H E S',
+            'channel': 'naomipq',
+            'like_count': int,
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'comments': list,
+        },
+        'expected_warnings': [
+            'General metadata extraction failed',
+            'Main webpage is locked behind the login page',
+        ],
+    }, {
+        # reel
+        'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/reel/Chunk8-jurw/',
+        'md5': 'f6d8277f74515fa3ff9f5791426e42b1',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'Chunk8-jurw',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Video by instagram',
+            'description': 'md5:c9cde483606ed6f80fbe9283a6a2b290',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+            'duration': 5.016,
+            'timestamp': 1661529231,
+            'upload_date': '20220826',
+            'uploader_id': '25025320',
+            'uploader': 'Instagram',
+            'channel': 'instagram',
+            'like_count': int,
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'comments': list,
+        },
+        'expected_warnings': [
+            'General metadata extraction failed',
+            'Main webpage is locked behind the login page',
+        ],
+    }, {
+        # multi video post
+        'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/p/BQ0eAlwhDrw/',
+        'playlist': [{
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'BQ0dSaohpPW',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Video 1',
+                'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+                'view_count': int,
+            },
+        }, {
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'BQ0dTpOhuHT',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Video 2',
+                'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+                'view_count': int,
+            },
+        }, {
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': 'BQ0dT7RBFeF',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Video 3',
+                'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+                'view_count': int,
+            },
+        }],
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'BQ0eAlwhDrw',
+            'title': 'Post by instagram',
+            'description': 'md5:0f9203fc6a2ce4d228da5754bcf54957',
+        },
+        'expected_warnings': [
+            'General metadata extraction failed',
+            'Main webpage is locked behind the login page',
+        ],
+    }, {
+        # IGTV
+        'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/tv/BkfuX9UB-eK/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'BkfuX9UB-eK',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Fingerboarding Tricks with @cass.fb',
+            'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+            'duration': 53.83,
+            'timestamp': 1530032919,
+            'upload_date': '20180626',
+            'uploader_id': '25025320',
+            'uploader': 'Instagram',
+            'channel': 'instagram',
+            'like_count': int,
+            'comment_count': int,
+            'comments': list,
+            'description': 'Meet Cass Hirst (@cass.fb), a fingerboarding pro who can perform tiny ollies and kickflips while blindfolded.',
+        },
+        'expected_warnings': [
+            'General metadata extraction failed',
+            'Main webpage is locked behind the login page',
+        ],
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://instagram.com/p/-Cmh1cukG2/',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'http://instagram.com/p/9o6LshA7zy/embed/',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/tv/aye83DjauH/',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/reel/CDUMkliABpa/',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/marvelskies.fc/reel/CWqAgUZgCku/',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }]
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _extract_embed_urls(cls, url, webpage):
+        res = tuple(super()._extract_embed_urls(url, webpage))
+        if res:
+            return res
+
+        mobj = re.search(r'<a[^>]+href=([\'"])(?P<link>[^\'"]+)\1',
+                         get_element_by_attribute('class', 'instagram-media', webpage) or '')
+        if mobj:
+            return [mobj.group('link')]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        video_id, url = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'url')
+        media, webpage = {}, ''
+
+        if self._get_cookies(url).get('sessionid'):
+            info = traverse_obj(self._download_json(
+                f'{self._API_BASE_URL}/media/{_id_to_pk(video_id)}/info/', video_id,
+                fatal=False, errnote='Video info extraction failed',
+                note='Downloading video info', headers=self._API_HEADERS), ('items', 0))
+            if info:
+                media.update(info)
+                return self._extract_product(media)
+
+        api_check = self._download_json(
+            f'{self._API_BASE_URL}/web/get_ruling_for_content/?content_type=MEDIA&target_id={_id_to_pk(video_id)}',
+            video_id, headers=self._API_HEADERS, fatal=False, note='Setting up session', errnote=False) or {}
+        csrf_token = self._get_cookies('https://www.instagram.com').get('csrftoken')
+
+        if not csrf_token:
+            self.report_warning('No csrf token set by Instagram API', video_id)
+        else:
+            csrf_token = csrf_token.value if api_check.get('status') == 'ok' else None
+            if not csrf_token:
+                self.report_warning('Instagram API is not granting access', video_id)
+
+        variables = {
+            'shortcode': video_id,
+            'child_comment_count': 3,
+            'fetch_comment_count': 40,
+            'parent_comment_count': 24,
+            'has_threaded_comments': True,
+        }
+        general_info = self._download_json(
+            'https://www.instagram.com/graphql/query/', video_id, fatal=False, errnote=False,
+            headers={
+                **self._API_HEADERS,
+                'X-CSRFToken': csrf_token or '',
+                'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
+                'Referer': url,
+            }, query={
+                'query_hash': '9f8827793ef34641b2fb195d4d41151c',
+                'variables': json.dumps(variables, separators=(',', ':')),
+            })
+        media.update(traverse_obj(general_info, ('data', 'shortcode_media')) or {})
+
+        if not general_info:
+            self.report_warning('General metadata extraction failed (some metadata might be missing).', video_id)
+            webpage, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(url, video_id)
+            shared_data = self._search_json(
+                r'window\._sharedData\s*=', webpage, 'shared data', video_id, fatal=False) or {}
+
+            if shared_data and self._LOGIN_URL not in urlh.url:
+                media.update(traverse_obj(
+                    shared_data, ('entry_data', 'PostPage', 0, 'graphql', 'shortcode_media'),
+                    ('entry_data', 'PostPage', 0, 'media'), expected_type=dict) or {})
+            else:
+                self.report_warning('Main webpage is locked behind the login page. Retrying with embed webpage (some metadata might be missing).')
+                webpage = self._download_webpage(
+                    f'{url}/embed/', video_id, note='Downloading embed webpage', fatal=False)
+                additional_data = self._search_json(
+                    r'window\.__additionalDataLoaded\s*\(\s*[^,]+,', webpage, 'additional data', video_id, fatal=False)
+                if not additional_data and not media:
+                    self.raise_login_required('Requested content is not available, rate-limit reached or login required')
+
+                product_item = traverse_obj(additional_data, ('items', 0), expected_type=dict)
+                if product_item:
+                    media.update(product_item)
+                    return self._extract_product(media)
+
+                media.update(traverse_obj(
+                    additional_data, ('graphql', 'shortcode_media'), 'shortcode_media', expected_type=dict) or {})
+
+        username = traverse_obj(media, ('owner', 'username')) or self._search_regex(
+            r'"owner"\s*:\s*{\s*"username"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"', webpage, 'username', fatal=False)
+
+        description = (
+            traverse_obj(media, ('edge_media_to_caption', 'edges', 0, 'node', 'text'), expected_type=str)
+            or media.get('caption'))
+        if not description:
+            description = self._search_regex(
+                r'"caption"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"', webpage, 'description', default=None)
+            if description is not None:
+                description = lowercase_escape(description)
+
+        video_url = media.get('video_url')
+        if not video_url:
+            nodes = traverse_obj(media, ('edge_sidecar_to_children', 'edges', ..., 'node'), expected_type=dict) or []
+            if nodes:
+                return self.playlist_result(
+                    self._extract_nodes(nodes, True), video_id,
+                    format_field(username, None, 'Post by %s'), description)
+
+            video_url = self._og_search_video_url(webpage, secure=False)
+
+        formats = [{
+            'url': video_url,
+            'width': self._get_dimension('width', media, webpage),
+            'height': self._get_dimension('height', media, webpage),
+        }]
+        dash = traverse_obj(media, ('dash_info', 'video_dash_manifest'))
+        if dash:
+            formats.extend(self._parse_mpd_formats(self._parse_xml(dash, video_id), mpd_id='dash'))
+
+        comment_data = traverse_obj(media, ('edge_media_to_parent_comment', 'edges'))
+        comments = [{
+            'author': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'username')),
+            'author_id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'id')),
+            'id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'id')),
+            'text': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'text')),
+            'timestamp': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'created_at'), expected_type=int_or_none),
+        } for comment_dict in comment_data] if comment_data else None
+
+        display_resources = (
+            media.get('display_resources')
+            or [{'src': media.get(key)} for key in ('display_src', 'display_url')]
+            or [{'src': self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage)}])
+        thumbnails = [{
+            'url': thumbnail['src'],
+            'width': thumbnail.get('config_width'),
+            'height': thumbnail.get('config_height'),
+        } for thumbnail in display_resources if thumbnail.get('src')]
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'formats': formats,
+            'title': media.get('title') or 'Video by %s' % username,
+            'description': description,
+            'duration': float_or_none(media.get('video_duration')),
+            'timestamp': traverse_obj(media, 'taken_at_timestamp', 'date', expected_type=int_or_none),
+            'uploader_id': traverse_obj(media, ('owner', 'id')),
+            'uploader': traverse_obj(media, ('owner', 'full_name')),
+            'channel': username,
+            'like_count': self._get_count(media, 'likes', 'preview_like') or str_to_int(self._search_regex(
+                r'data-log-event="likeCountClick"[^>]*>[^\d]*([\d,\.]+)', webpage, 'like count', fatal=False)),
+            'comment_count': self._get_count(media, 'comments', 'preview_comment', 'to_comment', 'to_parent_comment'),
+            'comments': comments,
+            'thumbnails': thumbnails,
+            'http_headers': {
+                'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com/',
+            }
+        }
+
+
+class InstagramPlaylistBaseIE(InstagramBaseIE):
+    _gis_tmpl = None  # used to cache GIS request type
+
+    def _parse_graphql(self, webpage, item_id):
+        # Reads a webpage and returns its GraphQL data.
+        return self._parse_json(
+            self._search_regex(
+                r'sharedData\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;\s*[<\n]', webpage, 'data'),
+            item_id)
+
+    def _extract_graphql(self, data, url):
+        # Parses GraphQL queries containing videos and generates a playlist.
+        uploader_id = self._match_id(url)
+        csrf_token = data['config']['csrf_token']
+        rhx_gis = data.get('rhx_gis') or '3c7ca9dcefcf966d11dacf1f151335e8'
+
+        cursor = ''
+        for page_num in itertools.count(1):
+            variables = {
+                'first': 12,
+                'after': cursor,
+            }
+            variables.update(self._query_vars_for(data))
+            variables = json.dumps(variables)
+
+            if self._gis_tmpl:
+                gis_tmpls = [self._gis_tmpl]
+            else:
+                gis_tmpls = [
+                    '%s' % rhx_gis,
+                    '',
+                    '%s:%s' % (rhx_gis, csrf_token),
+                    '%s:%s:%s' % (rhx_gis, csrf_token, self.get_param('http_headers')['User-Agent']),
+                ]
+
+            # try all of the ways to generate a GIS query, and not only use the
+            # first one that works, but cache it for future requests
+            for gis_tmpl in gis_tmpls:
+                try:
+                    json_data = self._download_json(
+                        'https://www.instagram.com/graphql/query/', uploader_id,
+                        'Downloading JSON page %d' % page_num, headers={
+                            'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
+                            'X-Instagram-GIS': hashlib.md5(
+                                ('%s:%s' % (gis_tmpl, variables)).encode('utf-8')).hexdigest(),
+                        }, query={
+                            'query_hash': self._QUERY_HASH,
+                            'variables': variables,
+                        })
+                    media = self._parse_timeline_from(json_data)
+                    self._gis_tmpl = gis_tmpl
+                    break
+                except ExtractorError as e:
+                    # if it's an error caused by a bad query, and there are
+                    # more GIS templates to try, ignore it and keep trying
+                    if isinstance(e.cause, HTTPError) and e.cause.status == 403:
+                        if gis_tmpl != gis_tmpls[-1]:
+                            continue
+                    raise
+
+            nodes = traverse_obj(media, ('edges', ..., 'node'), expected_type=dict) or []
+            if not nodes:
+                break
+            yield from self._extract_nodes(nodes)
+
+            has_next_page = traverse_obj(media, ('page_info', 'has_next_page'))
+            cursor = traverse_obj(media, ('page_info', 'end_cursor'), expected_type=str)
+            if not has_next_page or not cursor:
+                break
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        user_or_tag = self._match_id(url)
+        webpage = self._download_webpage(url, user_or_tag)
+        data = self._parse_graphql(webpage, user_or_tag)
+
+        self._set_cookie('instagram.com', 'ig_pr', '1')
+
+        return self.playlist_result(
+            self._extract_graphql(data, url), user_or_tag, user_or_tag)
+
+
+class InstagramUserIE(InstagramPlaylistBaseIE):
+    _WORKING = False
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/(?P<id>[^/]{2,})/?(?:$|[?#])'
+    IE_DESC = 'Instagram user profile'
+    IE_NAME = 'instagram:user'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://instagram.com/porsche',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'porsche',
+            'title': 'porsche',
+        },
+        'playlist_count': 5,
+        'params': {
+            'extract_flat': True,
+            'skip_download': True,
+            'playlistend': 5,
+        }
+    }]
+
+    _QUERY_HASH = '42323d64886122307be10013ad2dcc44',
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_timeline_from(data):
+        # extracts the media timeline data from a GraphQL result
+        return data['data']['user']['edge_owner_to_timeline_media']
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _query_vars_for(data):
+        # returns a dictionary of variables to add to the timeline query based
+        # on the GraphQL of the original page
+        return {
+            'id': data['entry_data']['ProfilePage'][0]['graphql']['user']['id']
+        }
+
+
+class InstagramTagIE(InstagramPlaylistBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/explore/tags/(?P<id>[^/]+)'
+    IE_DESC = 'Instagram hashtag search URLs'
+    IE_NAME = 'instagram:tag'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://instagram.com/explore/tags/lolcats',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': 'lolcats',
+            'title': 'lolcats',
+        },
+        'playlist_count': 50,
+        'params': {
+            'extract_flat': True,
+            'skip_download': True,
+            'playlistend': 50,
+        }
+    }]
+
+    _QUERY_HASH = 'f92f56d47dc7a55b606908374b43a314',
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _parse_timeline_from(data):
+        # extracts the media timeline data from a GraphQL result
+        return data['data']['hashtag']['edge_hashtag_to_media']
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _query_vars_for(data):
+        # returns a dictionary of variables to add to the timeline query based
+        # on the GraphQL of the original page
+        return {
+            'tag_name':
+                data['entry_data']['TagPage'][0]['graphql']['hashtag']['name']
+        }
+
+
+class InstagramStoryIE(InstagramBaseIE):
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/stories/(?P<user>[^/]+)/(?P<id>\d+)'
+    IE_NAME = 'instagram:story'
+
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/stories/highlights/18090946048123978/',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '18090946048123978',
+            'title': 'Rare',
+        },
+        'playlist_mincount': 50
+    }]
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        username, story_id = self._match_valid_url(url).groups()
+        story_info = self._download_webpage(url, story_id)
+        user_info = self._search_json(r'"user":', story_info, 'user info', story_id, fatal=False)
+        if not user_info:
+            self.raise_login_required('This content is unreachable')
+
+        user_id = traverse_obj(user_info, 'pk', 'id', expected_type=str)
+        story_info_url = user_id if username != 'highlights' else f'highlight:{story_id}'
+        if not story_info_url:  # user id is only mandatory for non-highlights
+            raise ExtractorError('Unable to extract user id')
+
+        videos = traverse_obj(self._download_json(
+            f'{self._API_BASE_URL}/feed/reels_media/?reel_ids={story_info_url}',
+            story_id, errnote=False, fatal=False, headers=self._API_HEADERS), 'reels')
+        if not videos:
+            self.raise_login_required('You need to log in to access this content')
+
+        full_name = traverse_obj(videos, (f'highlight:{story_id}', 'user', 'full_name'), (user_id, 'user', 'full_name'))
+        story_title = traverse_obj(videos, (f'highlight:{story_id}', 'title'))
+        if not story_title:
+            story_title = f'Story by {username}'
+
+        highlights = traverse_obj(videos, (f'highlight:{story_id}', 'items'), (user_id, 'items'))
+        info_data = []
+        for highlight in highlights:
+            highlight_data = self._extract_product(highlight)
+            if highlight_data.get('formats'):
+                info_data.append({
+                    'uploader': full_name,
+                    'uploader_id': user_id,
+                    **filter_dict(highlight_data),
+                })
+        return self.playlist_result(info_data, playlist_id=story_id, playlist_title=story_title)