@tanstack/pacer 0.5.0 → 0.7.0

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Files changed (74) hide show
  1. package/dist/cjs/async-debouncer.cjs +32 -17
  2. package/dist/cjs/async-debouncer.cjs.map +1 -1
  3. package/dist/cjs/async-debouncer.d.cts +51 -9
  4. package/dist/cjs/async-queuer.cjs +189 -191
  5. package/dist/cjs/async-queuer.cjs.map +1 -1
  6. package/dist/cjs/async-queuer.d.cts +151 -94
  7. package/dist/cjs/async-rate-limiter.cjs +23 -13
  8. package/dist/cjs/async-rate-limiter.cjs.map +1 -1
  9. package/dist/cjs/async-rate-limiter.d.cts +54 -5
  10. package/dist/cjs/async-throttler.cjs +38 -17
  11. package/dist/cjs/async-throttler.cjs.map +1 -1
  12. package/dist/cjs/async-throttler.d.cts +51 -8
  13. package/dist/cjs/batcher.cjs +138 -0
  14. package/dist/cjs/batcher.cjs.map +1 -0
  15. package/dist/cjs/batcher.d.cts +149 -0
  16. package/dist/cjs/debouncer.cjs +3 -4
  17. package/dist/cjs/debouncer.cjs.map +1 -1
  18. package/dist/cjs/debouncer.d.cts +1 -2
  19. package/dist/cjs/index.cjs +3 -0
  20. package/dist/cjs/index.cjs.map +1 -1
  21. package/dist/cjs/index.d.cts +1 -0
  22. package/dist/cjs/queuer.cjs +68 -41
  23. package/dist/cjs/queuer.cjs.map +1 -1
  24. package/dist/cjs/queuer.d.cts +123 -92
  25. package/dist/cjs/rate-limiter.cjs +3 -4
  26. package/dist/cjs/rate-limiter.cjs.map +1 -1
  27. package/dist/cjs/rate-limiter.d.cts +1 -2
  28. package/dist/cjs/throttler.cjs +3 -4
  29. package/dist/cjs/throttler.cjs.map +1 -1
  30. package/dist/cjs/throttler.d.cts +1 -2
  31. package/dist/cjs/types.d.cts +1 -0
  32. package/dist/esm/async-debouncer.d.ts +51 -9
  33. package/dist/esm/async-debouncer.js +32 -17
  34. package/dist/esm/async-debouncer.js.map +1 -1
  35. package/dist/esm/async-queuer.d.ts +151 -94
  36. package/dist/esm/async-queuer.js +189 -191
  37. package/dist/esm/async-queuer.js.map +1 -1
  38. package/dist/esm/async-rate-limiter.d.ts +54 -5
  39. package/dist/esm/async-rate-limiter.js +23 -13
  40. package/dist/esm/async-rate-limiter.js.map +1 -1
  41. package/dist/esm/async-throttler.d.ts +51 -8
  42. package/dist/esm/async-throttler.js +38 -17
  43. package/dist/esm/async-throttler.js.map +1 -1
  44. package/dist/esm/batcher.d.ts +149 -0
  45. package/dist/esm/batcher.js +138 -0
  46. package/dist/esm/batcher.js.map +1 -0
  47. package/dist/esm/debouncer.d.ts +1 -2
  48. package/dist/esm/debouncer.js +3 -4
  49. package/dist/esm/debouncer.js.map +1 -1
  50. package/dist/esm/index.d.ts +1 -0
  51. package/dist/esm/index.js +3 -0
  52. package/dist/esm/index.js.map +1 -1
  53. package/dist/esm/queuer.d.ts +123 -92
  54. package/dist/esm/queuer.js +68 -41
  55. package/dist/esm/queuer.js.map +1 -1
  56. package/dist/esm/rate-limiter.d.ts +1 -2
  57. package/dist/esm/rate-limiter.js +3 -4
  58. package/dist/esm/rate-limiter.js.map +1 -1
  59. package/dist/esm/throttler.d.ts +1 -2
  60. package/dist/esm/throttler.js +3 -4
  61. package/dist/esm/throttler.js.map +1 -1
  62. package/dist/esm/types.d.ts +1 -0
  63. package/package.json +11 -1
  64. package/src/async-debouncer.ts +76 -20
  65. package/src/async-queuer.ts +309 -275
  66. package/src/async-rate-limiter.ts +73 -16
  67. package/src/async-throttler.ts +84 -20
  68. package/src/batcher.ts +253 -0
  69. package/src/debouncer.ts +3 -4
  70. package/src/index.ts +1 -0
  71. package/src/queuer.ts +142 -98
  72. package/src/rate-limiter.ts +3 -4
  73. package/src/throttler.ts +3 -4
  74. package/src/types.ts +3 -0
@@ -15,7 +15,9 @@ export interface AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
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  */
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  limit: number | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => number);
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  /**
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- * Optional error handler for when the rate-limited function throws
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+ * Optional error handler for when the rate-limited function throws.
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+ * If provided, the handler will be called with the error and rate limiter instance.
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+ * This can be used alongside throwOnError - the handler will be called before any error is thrown.
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  */
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  onError?: (error: unknown, rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void;
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  /**
@@ -30,6 +32,12 @@ export interface AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
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  * Optional function to call when the rate-limited function is executed
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  */
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  onSuccess?: (result: ReturnType<TFn>, rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void;
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+ /**
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+ * Whether to throw errors when they occur.
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+ * Defaults to true if no onError handler is provided, false if an onError handler is provided.
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+ * Can be explicitly set to override these defaults.
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+ */
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+ throwOnError?: boolean;
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  /**
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  * Time window in milliseconds within which the limit applies.
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  * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.
@@ -67,11 +75,29 @@ export interface AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
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  * Rate limiting is best used for hard API limits or resource constraints. For UI updates or
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  * smoothing out frequent events, throttling or debouncing usually provide better user experience.
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  *
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+ * Error Handling:
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+ * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and rate limiter instance
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+ * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown
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+ * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed
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+ * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown
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+ * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncRateLimiter instance
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+ * - Rate limit rejections (when limit is exceeded) are handled separately from execution errors via the `onReject` handler
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+ *
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  * @example
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  * ```ts
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  * const rateLimiter = new AsyncRateLimiter(
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  * async (id: string) => await api.getData(id),
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- * { limit: 5, window: 1000, windowType: 'sliding' } // 5 calls per second with sliding window
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+ * {
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+ * limit: 5,
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+ * window: 1000,
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+ * windowType: 'sliding',
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+ * onError: (error) => {
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+ * console.error('API call failed:', error);
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+ * },
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+ * onReject: (limiter) => {
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+ * console.log(`Rate limit exceeded. Try again in ${limiter.getMsUntilNextWindow()}ms`);
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+ * }
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+ * }
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  * );
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  *
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  * // Will execute immediately until limit reached, then block
@@ -92,13 +118,12 @@ export declare class AsyncRateLimiter<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
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  constructor(fn: TFn, initialOptions: AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>);
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  /**
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  * Updates the rate limiter options
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- * Returns the new options state
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  */
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  setOptions(newOptions: Partial<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>>): void;
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  /**
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  * Returns the current rate limiter options
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  */
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- getOptions(): Required<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>>;
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+ getOptions(): AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>;
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  /**
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  * Returns the current enabled state of the rate limiter
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  */
@@ -116,6 +141,19 @@ export declare class AsyncRateLimiter<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
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  * Will reject execution if the number of calls in the current window exceeds the limit.
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  * If execution is allowed, waits for any previous execution to complete before proceeding.
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  *
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+ * Error Handling:
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+ * - If the rate-limited function throws and no `onError` handler is configured,
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+ * the error will be thrown from this method.
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+ * - If an `onError` handler is configured, errors will be caught and passed to the handler,
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+ * and this method will return undefined.
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+ * - If the rate limit is exceeded, the execution will be rejected and the `onReject` handler
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+ * will be called if configured.
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+ * - The error state can be checked using `getErrorCount()` and `getIsExecuting()`.
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+ * - Rate limit rejections can be tracked using `getRejectionCount()`.
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+ *
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+ * @returns A promise that resolves with the function's return value, or undefined if an error occurred and was handled by onError
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+ * @throws The error from the rate-limited function if no onError handler is configured
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+ *
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  * @example
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  * ```ts
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  * const rateLimiter = new AsyncRateLimiter(fn, { limit: 5, window: 1000 });
@@ -128,7 +166,7 @@ export declare class AsyncRateLimiter<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
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  * ```
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  */
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  maybeExecute(...args: Parameters<TFn>): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined>;
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- private executeFunction;
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+ private execute;
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  private rejectFunction;
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  private cleanupOldExecutions;
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  /**
@@ -187,6 +225,14 @@ export declare class AsyncRateLimiter<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
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  * Consider using throttle() or debounce() if you need more intelligent execution control. Use rate limiting when you specifically
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  * need to enforce a hard limit on the number of executions within a time period.
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  *
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+ * Error Handling:
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+ * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and rate limiter instance
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+ * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown
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+ * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed
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+ * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown
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+ * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncRateLimiter instance
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+ * - Rate limit rejections (when limit is exceeded) are handled separately from execution errors via the `onReject` handler
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+ *
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  * @example
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  * ```ts
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  * // Rate limit to 5 calls per minute with a sliding window
@@ -194,6 +240,9 @@ export declare class AsyncRateLimiter<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
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  * limit: 5,
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  * window: 60000,
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  * windowType: 'sliding',
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+ * onError: (error) => {
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+ * console.error('API call failed:', error);
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+ * },
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  * onReject: (rateLimiter) => {
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  * console.log(`Rate limit exceeded. Try again in ${rateLimiter.getMsUntilNextWindow()}ms`);
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  * }
@@ -1,14 +1,6 @@
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  import { parseFunctionOrValue } from "./utils.js";
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  const defaultOptions = {
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  enabled: true,
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- onError: () => {
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- },
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- onReject: () => {
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- },
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- onSettled: () => {
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- },
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- onSuccess: () => {
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- },
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  windowType: "fixed"
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  };
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  class AsyncRateLimiter {
@@ -22,12 +14,12 @@ class AsyncRateLimiter {
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  this._isExecuting = false;
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  this._options = {
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  ...defaultOptions,
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- ...initialOptions
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+ ...initialOptions,
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+ throwOnError: initialOptions.throwOnError ?? !initialOptions.onError
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  };
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  }
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  /**
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  * Updates the rate limiter options
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- * Returns the new options state
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  */
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  setOptions(newOptions) {
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  this._options = { ...this._options, ...newOptions };
@@ -61,6 +53,19 @@ class AsyncRateLimiter {
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  * Will reject execution if the number of calls in the current window exceeds the limit.
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  * If execution is allowed, waits for any previous execution to complete before proceeding.
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  *
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+ * Error Handling:
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+ * - If the rate-limited function throws and no `onError` handler is configured,
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+ * the error will be thrown from this method.
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+ * - If an `onError` handler is configured, errors will be caught and passed to the handler,
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+ * and this method will return undefined.
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+ * - If the rate limit is exceeded, the execution will be rejected and the `onReject` handler
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+ * will be called if configured.
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+ * - The error state can be checked using `getErrorCount()` and `getIsExecuting()`.
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+ * - Rate limit rejections can be tracked using `getRejectionCount()`.
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+ *
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+ * @returns A promise that resolves with the function's return value, or undefined if an error occurred and was handled by onError
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+ * @throws The error from the rate-limited function if no onError handler is configured
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+ *
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  * @example
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  * ```ts
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  * const rateLimiter = new AsyncRateLimiter(fn, { limit: 5, window: 1000 });
@@ -78,7 +83,7 @@ class AsyncRateLimiter {
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  const window = this.getWindow();
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  if (this._options.windowType === "sliding") {
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  if (this._executionTimes.length < limit) {
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- await this.executeFunction(...args);
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+ await this.execute(...args);
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  return this._lastResult;
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  }
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  } else {
@@ -86,14 +91,14 @@ class AsyncRateLimiter {
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  const oldestExecution = Math.min(...this._executionTimes);
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  const isNewWindow = oldestExecution + window <= now;
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  if (isNewWindow || this._executionTimes.length < limit) {
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- await this.executeFunction(...args);
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+ await this.execute(...args);
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  return this._lastResult;
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  }
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  }
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  this.rejectFunction();
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  return void 0;
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  }
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- async executeFunction(...args) {
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+ async execute(...args) {
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  var _a, _b, _c, _d, _e, _f;
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  if (!this.getEnabled()) return;
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  this._isExecuting = true;
@@ -106,6 +111,11 @@ class AsyncRateLimiter {
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  } catch (error) {
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  this._errorCount++;
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  (_d = (_c = this._options).onError) == null ? void 0 : _d.call(_c, error, this);
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+ if (this._options.throwOnError) {
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+ throw error;
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+ } else {
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+ console.error(error);
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+ }
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  } finally {
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  this._isExecuting = false;
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  this._settleCount++;
@@ -1 +1 @@
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- {"version":3,"file":"async-rate-limiter.js","sources":["../../src/async-rate-limiter.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { parseFunctionOrValue } from './utils'\nimport type { AnyAsyncFunction } from './types'\n\n/**\n * Options for configuring an async rate-limited function\n */\nexport interface AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n /**\n * Whether the rate limiter is enabled. When disabled, maybeExecute will not trigger any executions.\n * Can be a boolean or a function that returns a boolean.\n * Defaults to true.\n */\n enabled?: boolean | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => boolean)\n /**\n * Maximum number of executions allowed within the time window.\n * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n */\n limit: number | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => number)\n /**\n * Optional error handler for when the rate-limited function throws\n */\n onError?: (error: unknown, rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void\n /**\n * Optional callback function that is called when an execution is rejected due to rate limiting\n */\n onReject?: (rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void\n /**\n * Optional function to call when the rate-limited function is executed\n */\n onSettled?: (rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void\n /**\n * Optional function to call when the rate-limited function is executed\n */\n onSuccess?: (\n result: ReturnType<TFn>,\n rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>,\n ) => void\n /**\n * Time window in milliseconds within which the limit applies.\n * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n */\n window: number | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => number)\n /**\n * Type of window to use for rate limiting\n * - 'fixed': Uses a fixed window that resets after the window period\n * - 'sliding': Uses a sliding window that allows executions as old ones expire\n * Defaults to 'fixed'\n */\n windowType?: 'fixed' | 'sliding'\n}\n\nconst defaultOptions: Required<\n Omit<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<any>, 'limit' | 'window'>\n> = {\n enabled: true,\n onError: () => {},\n onReject: () => {},\n onSettled: () => {},\n onSuccess: () => {},\n windowType: 'fixed',\n}\n\n/**\n * A class that creates an async rate-limited function.\n *\n * Rate limiting is a simple approach that allows a function to execute up to a limit within a time window,\n * then blocks all subsequent calls until the window passes. This can lead to \"bursty\" behavior where\n * all executions happen immediately, followed by a complete block.\n *\n * The rate limiter supports two types of windows:\n * - 'fixed': A strict window that resets after the window period. All executions within the window count\n * towards the limit, and the window resets completely after the period.\n * - 'sliding': A rolling window that allows executions as old ones expire. This provides a more\n * consistent rate of execution over time.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async RateLimiter, this async version supports returning values from the rate-limited function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the rate-limited function.\n *\n * For smoother execution patterns, consider using:\n * - Throttling: Ensures consistent spacing between executions (e.g. max once per 200ms)\n * - Debouncing: Waits for a pause in calls before executing (e.g. after 500ms of no calls)\n *\n * Rate limiting is best used for hard API limits or resource constraints. For UI updates or\n * smoothing out frequent events, throttling or debouncing usually provide better user experience.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const rateLimiter = new AsyncRateLimiter(\n * async (id: string) => await api.getData(id),\n * { limit: 5, window: 1000, windowType: 'sliding' } // 5 calls per second with sliding window\n * );\n *\n * // Will execute immediately until limit reached, then block\n * // Returns the API response directly\n * const data = await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('123');\n * ```\n */\nexport class AsyncRateLimiter<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n private _options: AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>\n private _errorCount = 0\n private _executionTimes: Array<number> = []\n private _lastResult: ReturnType<TFn> | undefined\n private _rejectionCount = 0\n private _settleCount = 0\n private _successCount = 0\n private _isExecuting = false\n\n constructor(\n private fn: TFn,\n initialOptions: AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>,\n ) {\n this._options = {\n ...defaultOptions,\n ...initialOptions,\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Updates the rate limiter options\n * Returns the new options state\n */\n setOptions(newOptions: Partial<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>>): void {\n this._options = { ...this._options, ...newOptions }\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current rate limiter options\n */\n getOptions(): Required<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>> {\n return this._options as Required<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>>\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current enabled state of the rate limiter\n */\n getEnabled(): boolean {\n return !!parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.enabled, this)\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current limit of executions allowed within the time window\n */\n getLimit(): number {\n return parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.limit, this)\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current time window in milliseconds\n */\n getWindow(): number {\n return parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.window, this)\n }\n\n /**\n * Attempts to execute the rate-limited function if within the configured limits.\n * Will reject execution if the number of calls in the current window exceeds the limit.\n * If execution is allowed, waits for any previous execution to complete before proceeding.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const rateLimiter = new AsyncRateLimiter(fn, { limit: 5, window: 1000 });\n *\n * // First 5 calls will execute\n * await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('arg1', 'arg2');\n *\n * // Additional calls within the window will be rejected\n * await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('arg1', 'arg2'); // Rejected\n * ```\n */\n async maybeExecute(\n ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> {\n this.cleanupOldExecutions()\n\n const limit = this.getLimit()\n const window = this.getWindow()\n\n if (this._options.windowType === 'sliding') {\n // For sliding window, we can execute if we have capacity in the current window\n if (this._executionTimes.length < limit) {\n await this.executeFunction(...args)\n return this._lastResult\n }\n } else {\n // For fixed window, we need to check if we're in a new window\n const now = Date.now()\n const oldestExecution = Math.min(...this._executionTimes)\n const isNewWindow = oldestExecution + window <= now\n\n if (isNewWindow || this._executionTimes.length < limit) {\n await this.executeFunction(...args)\n return this._lastResult\n }\n }\n\n this.rejectFunction()\n return undefined\n }\n\n private async executeFunction(\n ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> {\n if (!this.getEnabled()) return\n this._isExecuting = true\n const now = Date.now()\n this._executionTimes.push(now)\n\n try {\n this._lastResult = await this.fn(...args)\n this._successCount++\n this._options.onSuccess?.(this._lastResult!, this)\n } catch (error) {\n this._errorCount++\n this._options.onError?.(error, this)\n } finally {\n this._isExecuting = false\n this._settleCount++\n this._options.onSettled?.(this)\n }\n\n return this._lastResult\n }\n\n private rejectFunction(): void {\n this._rejectionCount++\n if (this._options.onReject) {\n this._options.onReject(this)\n }\n }\n\n private cleanupOldExecutions(): void {\n const now = Date.now()\n const windowStart = now - this.getWindow()\n this._executionTimes = this._executionTimes.filter(\n (time) => time > windowStart,\n )\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of remaining executions allowed in the current window\n */\n getRemainingInWindow(): number {\n this.cleanupOldExecutions()\n return Math.max(0, this.getLimit() - this._executionTimes.length)\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of milliseconds until the next execution will be possible\n * For fixed windows, this is the time until the current window resets\n * For sliding windows, this is the time until the oldest execution expires\n */\n getMsUntilNextWindow(): number {\n if (this.getRemainingInWindow() > 0) {\n return 0\n }\n const oldestExecution = Math.min(...this._executionTimes)\n return oldestExecution + this.getWindow() - Date.now()\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has been executed\n */\n getSuccessCount(): number {\n return this._successCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has been settled\n */\n getSettleCount(): number {\n return this._settleCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has errored\n */\n getErrorCount(): number {\n return this._errorCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has been rejected\n */\n getRejectionCount(): number {\n return this._rejectionCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns whether the function is currently executing\n */\n getIsExecuting(): boolean {\n return this._isExecuting\n }\n\n /**\n * Resets the rate limiter state\n */\n reset(): void {\n this._executionTimes = []\n this._successCount = 0\n this._errorCount = 0\n this._rejectionCount = 0\n this._settleCount = 0\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates an async rate-limited function that will execute the provided function up to a maximum number of times within a time window.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async rate limiter, this async version supports returning values from the rate-limited function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the rate-limited function.\n *\n * The rate limiter supports two types of windows:\n * - 'fixed': A strict window that resets after the window period. All executions within the window count\n * towards the limit, and the window resets completely after the period.\n * - 'sliding': A rolling window that allows executions as old ones expire. This provides a more\n * consistent rate of execution over time.\n *\n * Note that rate limiting is a simpler form of execution control compared to throttling or debouncing:\n * - A rate limiter will allow all executions until the limit is reached, then block all subsequent calls until the window resets\n * - A throttler ensures even spacing between executions, which can be better for consistent performance\n * - A debouncer collapses multiple calls into one, which is better for handling bursts of events\n *\n * Consider using throttle() or debounce() if you need more intelligent execution control. 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+ {"version":3,"file":"async-rate-limiter.js","sources":["../../src/async-rate-limiter.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { parseFunctionOrValue } from './utils'\nimport type { AnyAsyncFunction, OptionalKeys } from './types'\n\n/**\n * Options for configuring an async rate-limited function\n */\nexport interface AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n /**\n * Whether the rate limiter is enabled. When disabled, maybeExecute will not trigger any executions.\n * Can be a boolean or a function that returns a boolean.\n * Defaults to true.\n */\n enabled?: boolean | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => boolean)\n /**\n * Maximum number of executions allowed within the time window.\n * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n */\n limit: number | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => number)\n /**\n * Optional error handler for when the rate-limited function throws.\n * If provided, the handler will be called with the error and rate limiter instance.\n * This can be used alongside throwOnError - the handler will be called before any error is thrown.\n */\n onError?: (error: unknown, rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void\n /**\n * Optional callback function that is called when an execution is rejected due to rate limiting\n */\n onReject?: (rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void\n /**\n * Optional function to call when the rate-limited function is executed\n */\n onSettled?: (rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => void\n /**\n * Optional function to call when the rate-limited function is executed\n */\n onSuccess?: (\n result: ReturnType<TFn>,\n rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>,\n ) => void\n /**\n * Whether to throw errors when they occur.\n * Defaults to true if no onError handler is provided, false if an onError handler is provided.\n * Can be explicitly set to override these defaults.\n */\n throwOnError?: boolean\n /**\n * Time window in milliseconds within which the limit applies.\n * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n */\n window: number | ((rateLimiter: AsyncRateLimiter<TFn>) => number)\n /**\n * Type of window to use for rate limiting\n * - 'fixed': Uses a fixed window that resets after the window period\n * - 'sliding': Uses a sliding window that allows executions as old ones expire\n * Defaults to 'fixed'\n */\n windowType?: 'fixed' | 'sliding'\n}\n\ntype AsyncRateLimiterOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks = OptionalKeys<\n AsyncRateLimiterOptions<any>,\n 'onError' | 'onReject' | 'onSettled' | 'onSuccess'\n>\n\nconst defaultOptions: Omit<\n AsyncRateLimiterOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks,\n 'limit' | 'window'\n> = {\n enabled: true,\n windowType: 'fixed',\n}\n\n/**\n * A class that creates an async rate-limited function.\n *\n * Rate limiting is a simple approach that allows a function to execute up to a limit within a time window,\n * then blocks all subsequent calls until the window passes. This can lead to \"bursty\" behavior where\n * all executions happen immediately, followed by a complete block.\n *\n * The rate limiter supports two types of windows:\n * - 'fixed': A strict window that resets after the window period. All executions within the window count\n * towards the limit, and the window resets completely after the period.\n * - 'sliding': A rolling window that allows executions as old ones expire. This provides a more\n * consistent rate of execution over time.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async RateLimiter, this async version supports returning values from the rate-limited function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the rate-limited function.\n *\n * For smoother execution patterns, consider using:\n * - Throttling: Ensures consistent spacing between executions (e.g. max once per 200ms)\n * - Debouncing: Waits for a pause in calls before executing (e.g. after 500ms of no calls)\n *\n * Rate limiting is best used for hard API limits or resource constraints. For UI updates or\n * smoothing out frequent events, throttling or debouncing usually provide better user experience.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and rate limiter instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncRateLimiter instance\n * - Rate limit rejections (when limit is exceeded) are handled separately from execution errors via the `onReject` handler\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const rateLimiter = new AsyncRateLimiter(\n * async (id: string) => await api.getData(id),\n * {\n * limit: 5,\n * window: 1000,\n * windowType: 'sliding',\n * onError: (error) => {\n * console.error('API call failed:', error);\n * },\n * onReject: (limiter) => {\n * console.log(`Rate limit exceeded. Try again in ${limiter.getMsUntilNextWindow()}ms`);\n * }\n * }\n * );\n *\n * // Will execute immediately until limit reached, then block\n * // Returns the API response directly\n * const data = await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('123');\n * ```\n */\nexport class AsyncRateLimiter<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n private _options: AsyncRateLimiterOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks\n private _errorCount = 0\n private _executionTimes: Array<number> = []\n private _lastResult: ReturnType<TFn> | undefined\n private _rejectionCount = 0\n private _settleCount = 0\n private _successCount = 0\n private _isExecuting = false\n\n constructor(\n private fn: TFn,\n initialOptions: AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>,\n ) {\n this._options = {\n ...defaultOptions,\n ...initialOptions,\n throwOnError: initialOptions.throwOnError ?? !initialOptions.onError,\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Updates the rate limiter options\n */\n setOptions(newOptions: Partial<AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn>>): void {\n this._options = { ...this._options, ...newOptions }\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current rate limiter options\n */\n getOptions(): AsyncRateLimiterOptions<TFn> {\n return this._options\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current enabled state of the rate limiter\n */\n getEnabled(): boolean {\n return !!parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.enabled, this)\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current limit of executions allowed within the time window\n */\n getLimit(): number {\n return parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.limit, this)\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current time window in milliseconds\n */\n getWindow(): number {\n return parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.window, this)\n }\n\n /**\n * Attempts to execute the rate-limited function if within the configured limits.\n * Will reject execution if the number of calls in the current window exceeds the limit.\n * If execution is allowed, waits for any previous execution to complete before proceeding.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If the rate-limited function throws and no `onError` handler is configured,\n * the error will be thrown from this method.\n * - If an `onError` handler is configured, errors will be caught and passed to the handler,\n * and this method will return undefined.\n * - If the rate limit is exceeded, the execution will be rejected and the `onReject` handler\n * will be called if configured.\n * - The error state can be checked using `getErrorCount()` and `getIsExecuting()`.\n * - Rate limit rejections can be tracked using `getRejectionCount()`.\n *\n * @returns A promise that resolves with the function's return value, or undefined if an error occurred and was handled by onError\n * @throws The error from the rate-limited function if no onError handler is configured\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const rateLimiter = new AsyncRateLimiter(fn, { limit: 5, window: 1000 });\n *\n * // First 5 calls will execute\n * await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('arg1', 'arg2');\n *\n * // Additional calls within the window will be rejected\n * await rateLimiter.maybeExecute('arg1', 'arg2'); // Rejected\n * ```\n */\n async maybeExecute(\n ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> {\n this.cleanupOldExecutions()\n\n const limit = this.getLimit()\n const window = this.getWindow()\n\n if (this._options.windowType === 'sliding') {\n // For sliding window, we can execute if we have capacity in the current window\n if (this._executionTimes.length < limit) {\n await this.execute(...args)\n return this._lastResult\n }\n } else {\n // For fixed window, we need to check if we're in a new window\n const now = Date.now()\n const oldestExecution = Math.min(...this._executionTimes)\n const isNewWindow = oldestExecution + window <= now\n\n if (isNewWindow || this._executionTimes.length < limit) {\n await this.execute(...args)\n return this._lastResult\n }\n }\n\n this.rejectFunction()\n return undefined\n }\n\n private async execute(\n ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> {\n if (!this.getEnabled()) return\n this._isExecuting = true\n const now = Date.now()\n this._executionTimes.push(now)\n\n try {\n this._lastResult = await this.fn(...args)\n this._successCount++\n this._options.onSuccess?.(this._lastResult!, this)\n } catch (error) {\n this._errorCount++\n this._options.onError?.(error, this)\n if (this._options.throwOnError) {\n throw error\n } else {\n console.error(error)\n }\n } finally {\n this._isExecuting = false\n this._settleCount++\n this._options.onSettled?.(this)\n }\n\n return this._lastResult\n }\n\n private rejectFunction(): void {\n this._rejectionCount++\n if (this._options.onReject) {\n this._options.onReject(this)\n }\n }\n\n private cleanupOldExecutions(): void {\n const now = Date.now()\n const windowStart = now - this.getWindow()\n this._executionTimes = this._executionTimes.filter(\n (time) => time > windowStart,\n )\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of remaining executions allowed in the current window\n */\n getRemainingInWindow(): number {\n this.cleanupOldExecutions()\n return Math.max(0, this.getLimit() - this._executionTimes.length)\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of milliseconds until the next execution will be possible\n * For fixed windows, this is the time until the current window resets\n * For sliding windows, this is the time until the oldest execution expires\n */\n getMsUntilNextWindow(): number {\n if (this.getRemainingInWindow() > 0) {\n return 0\n }\n const oldestExecution = Math.min(...this._executionTimes)\n return oldestExecution + this.getWindow() - Date.now()\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has been executed\n */\n getSuccessCount(): number {\n return this._successCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has been settled\n */\n getSettleCount(): number {\n return this._settleCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has errored\n */\n getErrorCount(): number {\n return this._errorCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has been rejected\n */\n getRejectionCount(): number {\n return this._rejectionCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns whether the function is currently executing\n */\n getIsExecuting(): boolean {\n return this._isExecuting\n }\n\n /**\n * Resets the rate limiter state\n */\n reset(): void {\n this._executionTimes = []\n this._successCount = 0\n this._errorCount = 0\n this._rejectionCount = 0\n this._settleCount = 0\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates an async rate-limited function that will execute the provided function up to a maximum number of times within a time window.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async rate limiter, this async version supports returning values from the rate-limited function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the rate-limited function.\n *\n * The rate limiter supports two types of windows:\n * - 'fixed': A strict window that resets after the window period. All executions within the window count\n * towards the limit, and the window resets completely after the period.\n * - 'sliding': A rolling window that allows executions as old ones expire. This provides a more\n * consistent rate of execution over time.\n *\n * Note that rate limiting is a simpler form of execution control compared to throttling or debouncing:\n * - A rate limiter will allow all executions until the limit is reached, then block all subsequent calls until the window resets\n * - A throttler ensures even spacing between executions, which can be better for consistent performance\n * - A debouncer collapses multiple calls into one, which is better for handling bursts of events\n *\n * Consider using throttle() or debounce() if you need more intelligent execution control. Use rate limiting when you specifically\n * need to enforce a hard limit on the number of executions within a time period.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and rate limiter instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncRateLimiter instance\n * - Rate limit rejections (when limit is exceeded) are handled separately from execution errors via the `onReject` handler\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * // Rate limit to 5 calls per minute with a sliding window\n * const rateLimited = asyncRateLimit(makeApiCall, {\n * limit: 5,\n * window: 60000,\n * windowType: 'sliding',\n * onError: (error) => {\n * console.error('API call failed:', error);\n * },\n * onReject: (rateLimiter) => {\n * console.log(`Rate limit exceeded. 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@@ -15,7 +15,9 @@ export interface AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
15
15
  */
16
16
  leading?: boolean;
17
17
  /**
18
- * Optional error handler for when the throttled function throws
18
+ * Optional error handler for when the throttled function throws.
19
+ * If provided, the handler will be called with the error and throttler instance.
20
+ * This can be used alongside throwOnError - the handler will be called before any error is thrown.
19
21
  */
20
22
  onError?: (error: unknown, asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => void;
21
23
  /**
@@ -26,6 +28,12 @@ export interface AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
26
28
  * Optional function to call when the throttled function is executed
27
29
  */
28
30
  onSuccess?: (result: ReturnType<TFn>, asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => void;
31
+ /**
32
+ * Whether to throw errors when they occur.
33
+ * Defaults to true if no onError handler is provided, false if an onError handler is provided.
34
+ * Can be explicitly set to override these defaults.
35
+ */
36
+ throwOnError?: boolean;
29
37
  /**
30
38
  * Whether to execute the function on the trailing edge of the wait period
31
39
  * Defaults to true
@@ -52,12 +60,24 @@ export interface AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
52
60
  * This is useful for rate-limiting API calls, handling scroll/resize events, or any scenario where you want to
53
61
  * ensure a maximum execution frequency.
54
62
  *
63
+ * Error Handling:
64
+ * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and throttler instance
65
+ * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown
66
+ * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed
67
+ * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown
68
+ * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncThrottler instance
69
+ *
55
70
  * @example
56
71
  * ```ts
57
72
  * const throttler = new AsyncThrottler(async (value: string) => {
58
73
  * const result = await saveToAPI(value);
59
74
  * return result; // Return value is preserved
60
- * }, { wait: 1000 });
75
+ * }, {
76
+ * wait: 1000,
77
+ * onError: (error) => {
78
+ * console.error('API call failed:', error);
79
+ * }
80
+ * });
61
81
  *
62
82
  * // Will only execute once per second no matter how often called
63
83
  * // Returns the API response directly
@@ -77,16 +97,16 @@ export declare class AsyncThrottler<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
77
97
  private _settleCount;
78
98
  private _successCount;
79
99
  private _timeoutId;
100
+ private _resolvePreviousPromise;
80
101
  constructor(fn: TFn, initialOptions: AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>);
81
102
  /**
82
103
  * Updates the throttler options
83
- * Returns the new options state
84
104
  */
85
105
  setOptions(newOptions: Partial<AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>>): void;
86
106
  /**
87
107
  * Returns the current options
88
108
  */
89
- getOptions(): Required<AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>>;
109
+ getOptions(): AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>;
90
110
  /**
91
111
  * Returns the current enabled state of the throttler
92
112
  */
@@ -96,11 +116,22 @@ export declare class AsyncThrottler<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
96
116
  */
97
117
  getWait(): number;
98
118
  /**
99
- * Attempts to execute the throttled function
100
- * If a call is already in progress, it may be blocked or queued depending on the `wait` option
119
+ * Attempts to execute the throttled function.
120
+ * If a call is already in progress, it may be blocked or queued depending on the `wait` option.
121
+ *
122
+ * Error Handling:
123
+ * - If the throttled function throws and no `onError` handler is configured,
124
+ * the error will be thrown from this method.
125
+ * - If an `onError` handler is configured, errors will be caught and passed to the handler,
126
+ * and this method will return undefined.
127
+ * - The error state can be checked using `getErrorCount()` and `getIsExecuting()`.
128
+ *
129
+ * @returns A promise that resolves with the function's return value, or undefined if an error occurred and was handled by onError
130
+ * @throws The error from the throttled function if no onError handler is configured
101
131
  */
102
132
  maybeExecute(...args: Parameters<TFn>): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined>;
103
- private executeFunction;
133
+ private execute;
134
+ private resolvePreviousPromise;
104
135
  /**
105
136
  * Cancels any pending execution or aborts any execution in progress
106
137
  */
@@ -147,12 +178,24 @@ export declare class AsyncThrottler<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {
147
178
  * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call
148
179
  * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the throttled function.
149
180
  *
181
+ * Error Handling:
182
+ * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and throttler instance
183
+ * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown
184
+ * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed
185
+ * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown
186
+ * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncThrottler instance
187
+ *
150
188
  * @example
151
189
  * ```ts
152
190
  * const throttled = asyncThrottle(async (value: string) => {
153
191
  * const result = await saveToAPI(value);
154
192
  * return result; // Return value is preserved
155
- * }, { wait: 1000 });
193
+ * }, {
194
+ * wait: 1000,
195
+ * onError: (error) => {
196
+ * console.error('API call failed:', error);
197
+ * }
198
+ * });
156
199
  *
157
200
  * // This will execute at most once per second
158
201
  * // Returns the API response directly
@@ -2,12 +2,6 @@ import { parseFunctionOrValue } from "./utils.js";
2
2
  const defaultOptions = {
3
3
  enabled: true,
4
4
  leading: true,
5
- onError: () => {
6
- },
7
- onSettled: () => {
8
- },
9
- onSuccess: () => {
10
- },
11
5
  trailing: true,
12
6
  wait: 0
13
7
  };
@@ -22,14 +16,15 @@ class AsyncThrottler {
22
16
  this._settleCount = 0;
23
17
  this._successCount = 0;
24
18
  this._timeoutId = null;
19
+ this._resolvePreviousPromise = null;
25
20
  this._options = {
26
21
  ...defaultOptions,
27
- ...initialOptions
22
+ ...initialOptions,
23
+ throwOnError: initialOptions.throwOnError ?? !initialOptions.onError
28
24
  };
29
25
  }
30
26
  /**
31
27
  * Updates the throttler options
32
- * Returns the new options state
33
28
  */
34
29
  setOptions(newOptions) {
35
30
  this._options = { ...this._options, ...newOptions };
@@ -47,7 +42,7 @@ class AsyncThrottler {
47
42
  * Returns the current enabled state of the throttler
48
43
  */
49
44
  getEnabled() {
50
- return parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.enabled, this);
45
+ return !!parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.enabled, this);
51
46
  }
52
47
  /**
53
48
  * Returns the current wait time in milliseconds
@@ -56,19 +51,31 @@ class AsyncThrottler {
56
51
  return parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.wait, this);
57
52
  }
58
53
  /**
59
- * Attempts to execute the throttled function
60
- * If a call is already in progress, it may be blocked or queued depending on the `wait` option
54
+ * Attempts to execute the throttled function.
55
+ * If a call is already in progress, it may be blocked or queued depending on the `wait` option.
56
+ *
57
+ * Error Handling:
58
+ * - If the throttled function throws and no `onError` handler is configured,
59
+ * the error will be thrown from this method.
60
+ * - If an `onError` handler is configured, errors will be caught and passed to the handler,
61
+ * and this method will return undefined.
62
+ * - The error state can be checked using `getErrorCount()` and `getIsExecuting()`.
63
+ *
64
+ * @returns A promise that resolves with the function's return value, or undefined if an error occurred and was handled by onError
65
+ * @throws The error from the throttled function if no onError handler is configured
61
66
  */
62
67
  async maybeExecute(...args) {
63
68
  const now = Date.now();
64
69
  const timeSinceLastExecution = now - this._lastExecutionTime;
65
70
  const wait = this.getWait();
71
+ this.resolvePreviousPromise();
66
72
  if (this._options.leading && timeSinceLastExecution >= wait) {
67
- await this.executeFunction(...args);
73
+ await this.execute(...args);
68
74
  return this._lastResult;
69
75
  } else {
70
76
  this._lastArgs = args;
71
77
  return new Promise((resolve) => {
78
+ this._resolvePreviousPromise = resolve;
72
79
  if (this._timeoutId) {
73
80
  clearTimeout(this._timeoutId);
74
81
  }
@@ -77,35 +84,48 @@ class AsyncThrottler {
77
84
  const timeoutDuration = wait - _timeSinceLastExecution;
78
85
  this._timeoutId = setTimeout(async () => {
79
86
  if (this._lastArgs !== void 0) {
80
- await this.executeFunction(...this._lastArgs);
87
+ await this.execute(...this._lastArgs);
81
88
  }
89
+ this._resolvePreviousPromise = null;
82
90
  resolve(this._lastResult);
83
91
  }, timeoutDuration);
84
92
  }
85
93
  });
86
94
  }
87
95
  }
88
- async executeFunction(...args) {
96
+ async execute(...args) {
97
+ var _a, _b, _c, _d, _e, _f;
89
98
  if (!this.getEnabled() || this._isExecuting) return void 0;
90
99
  this._abortController = new AbortController();
91
100
  try {
92
101
  this._isExecuting = true;
93
102
  this._lastResult = await this.fn(...args);
94
103
  this._successCount++;
95
- this._options.onSuccess(this._lastResult, this);
104
+ (_b = (_a = this._options).onSuccess) == null ? void 0 : _b.call(_a, this._lastResult, this);
96
105
  } catch (error) {
97
106
  this._errorCount++;
98
- this._options.onError(error, this);
107
+ (_d = (_c = this._options).onError) == null ? void 0 : _d.call(_c, error, this);
108
+ if (this._options.throwOnError) {
109
+ throw error;
110
+ } else {
111
+ console.error(error);
112
+ }
99
113
  } finally {
100
114
  this._isExecuting = false;
101
115
  this._settleCount++;
102
116
  this._abortController = null;
103
117
  this._lastExecutionTime = Date.now();
104
118
  this._nextExecutionTime = this._lastExecutionTime + this.getWait();
105
- this._options.onSettled(this);
119
+ (_f = (_e = this._options).onSettled) == null ? void 0 : _f.call(_e, this);
106
120
  }
107
121
  return this._lastResult;
108
122
  }
123
+ resolvePreviousPromise() {
124
+ if (this._resolvePreviousPromise) {
125
+ this._resolvePreviousPromise(this._lastResult);
126
+ this._resolvePreviousPromise = null;
127
+ }
128
+ }
109
129
  /**
110
130
  * Cancels any pending execution or aborts any execution in progress
111
131
  */
@@ -118,6 +138,7 @@ class AsyncThrottler {
118
138
  this._abortController.abort();
119
139
  this._abortController = null;
120
140
  }
141
+ this.resolvePreviousPromise();
121
142
  this._lastArgs = void 0;
122
143
  }
123
144
  /**
@@ -1 +1 @@
1
- {"version":3,"file":"async-throttler.js","sources":["../../src/async-throttler.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { parseFunctionOrValue } from './utils'\nimport type { AnyAsyncFunction } from './types'\n\n/**\n * Options for configuring an async throttled function\n */\nexport interface AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n /**\n * Whether the throttler is enabled. When disabled, maybeExecute will not trigger any executions.\n * Can be a boolean or a function that returns a boolean.\n * Defaults to true.\n */\n enabled?: boolean | ((throttler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => boolean)\n /**\n * Whether to execute the function immediately when called\n * Defaults to true\n */\n leading?: boolean\n /**\n * Optional error handler for when the throttled function throws\n */\n onError?: (error: unknown, asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => void\n /**\n * Optional function to call when the throttled function is executed\n */\n onSettled?: (asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => void\n /**\n * Optional function to call when the throttled function is executed\n */\n onSuccess?: (\n result: ReturnType<TFn>,\n asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>,\n ) => void\n /**\n * Whether to execute the function on the trailing edge of the wait period\n * Defaults to true\n */\n trailing?: boolean\n /**\n * Time window in milliseconds during which the function can only be executed once.\n * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n * Defaults to 0ms\n */\n wait: number | ((throttler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => number)\n}\n\nconst defaultOptions: Required<AsyncThrottlerOptions<any>> = {\n enabled: true,\n leading: true,\n onError: () => {},\n onSettled: () => {},\n onSuccess: () => {},\n trailing: true,\n wait: 0,\n}\n\n/**\n * A class that creates an async throttled function.\n *\n * Throttling limits how often a function can be executed, allowing only one execution within a specified time window.\n * Unlike debouncing which resets the delay timer on each call, throttling ensures the function executes at a\n * regular interval regardless of how often it's called.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async Throttler, this async version supports returning values from the throttled function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the throttled function.\n *\n * This is useful for rate-limiting API calls, handling scroll/resize events, or any scenario where you want to\n * ensure a maximum execution frequency.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const throttler = new AsyncThrottler(async (value: string) => {\n * const result = await saveToAPI(value);\n * return result; // Return value is preserved\n * }, { wait: 1000 });\n *\n * // Will only execute once per second no matter how often called\n * // Returns the API response directly\n * const result = await throttler.maybeExecute(inputElement.value);\n * ```\n */\nexport class AsyncThrottler<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n private _options: Required<AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>>\n private _abortController: AbortController | null = null\n private _errorCount = 0\n private _isExecuting = false\n private _lastArgs: Parameters<TFn> | undefined\n private _lastExecutionTime = 0\n private _lastResult: ReturnType<TFn> | undefined\n private _nextExecutionTime = 0\n private _settleCount = 0\n private _successCount = 0\n private _timeoutId: NodeJS.Timeout | null = null\n\n constructor(\n private fn: TFn,\n initialOptions: AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>,\n ) {\n this._options = {\n ...defaultOptions,\n ...initialOptions,\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Updates the throttler options\n * Returns the new options state\n */\n setOptions(newOptions: Partial<AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>>): void {\n this._options = { ...this._options, ...newOptions }\n\n // End the pending state if the debouncer is disabled\n if (!this._options.enabled) {\n this.cancel()\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current options\n */\n getOptions(): Required<AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>> {\n return this._options\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current enabled state of the throttler\n */\n getEnabled(): boolean {\n return parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.enabled, this)\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current wait time in milliseconds\n */\n getWait(): number {\n return parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.wait, this)\n }\n\n /**\n * Attempts to execute the throttled function\n * If a call is already in progress, it may be blocked or queued depending on the `wait` option\n */\n async maybeExecute(\n ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> {\n const now = Date.now()\n const timeSinceLastExecution = now - this._lastExecutionTime\n const wait = this.getWait()\n\n // Handle leading execution\n if (this._options.leading && timeSinceLastExecution >= wait) {\n await this.executeFunction(...args)\n return this._lastResult\n } else {\n // Store the most recent arguments for potential trailing execution\n this._lastArgs = args\n\n return new Promise((resolve) => {\n // Clear any existing timeout to ensure we use the latest arguments\n if (this._timeoutId) {\n clearTimeout(this._timeoutId)\n }\n\n // Set up trailing execution if enabled\n if (this._options.trailing) {\n const _timeSinceLastExecution = this._lastExecutionTime\n ? now - this._lastExecutionTime\n : 0\n const timeoutDuration = wait - _timeSinceLastExecution\n this._timeoutId = setTimeout(async () => {\n if (this._lastArgs !== undefined) {\n await this.executeFunction(...this._lastArgs)\n }\n resolve(this._lastResult)\n }, timeoutDuration)\n }\n })\n }\n }\n\n private async executeFunction(\n ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> {\n if (!this.getEnabled() || this._isExecuting) return undefined\n this._abortController = new AbortController()\n try {\n this._isExecuting = true\n this._lastResult = await this.fn(...args) // EXECUTE!\n this._successCount++\n this._options.onSuccess(this._lastResult!, this)\n } catch (error) {\n this._errorCount++\n this._options.onError(error, this)\n } finally {\n this._isExecuting = false\n this._settleCount++\n this._abortController = null\n this._lastExecutionTime = Date.now()\n this._nextExecutionTime = this._lastExecutionTime + this.getWait()\n this._options.onSettled(this)\n }\n return this._lastResult\n }\n\n /**\n * Cancels any pending execution or aborts any execution in progress\n */\n cancel(): void {\n if (this._timeoutId) {\n clearTimeout(this._timeoutId)\n this._timeoutId = null\n }\n if (this._abortController) {\n this._abortController.abort()\n this._abortController = null\n }\n this._lastArgs = undefined\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the last execution time\n */\n getLastExecutionTime(): number {\n return this._lastExecutionTime\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the next execution time\n */\n getNextExecutionTime(): number {\n return this._nextExecutionTime\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the last result of the debounced function\n */\n getLastResult(): ReturnType<TFn> | undefined {\n return this._lastResult\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has been executed successfully\n */\n getSuccessCount(): number {\n return this._successCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has settled (completed or errored)\n */\n getSettleCount(): number {\n return this._settleCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has errored\n */\n getErrorCount(): number {\n return this._errorCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current pending state\n */\n getIsPending(): boolean {\n return this.getEnabled() && !!this._timeoutId\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current executing state\n */\n getIsExecuting(): boolean {\n return this._isExecuting\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates an async throttled function that limits how often the function can execute.\n * The throttled function will execute at most once per wait period, even if called multiple times.\n * If called while executing, it will wait until execution completes before scheduling the next call.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async Throttler, this async version supports returning values from the throttled function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the throttled function.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const throttled = asyncThrottle(async (value: string) => {\n * const result = await saveToAPI(value);\n * return result; // Return value is preserved\n * }, { wait: 1000 });\n *\n * // This will execute at most once per second\n * // Returns the API response directly\n * const result = await throttled(inputElement.value);\n * ```\n */\nexport function asyncThrottle<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction>(\n fn: TFn,\n initialOptions: AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>,\n) {\n const asyncThrottler = new AsyncThrottler(fn, initialOptions)\n return 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+ {"version":3,"file":"async-throttler.js","sources":["../../src/async-throttler.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import { parseFunctionOrValue } from './utils'\nimport type { AnyAsyncFunction, OptionalKeys } from './types'\n\n/**\n * Options for configuring an async throttled function\n */\nexport interface AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n /**\n * Whether the throttler is enabled. When disabled, maybeExecute will not trigger any executions.\n * Can be a boolean or a function that returns a boolean.\n * Defaults to true.\n */\n enabled?: boolean | ((throttler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => boolean)\n /**\n * Whether to execute the function immediately when called\n * Defaults to true\n */\n leading?: boolean\n /**\n * Optional error handler for when the throttled function throws.\n * If provided, the handler will be called with the error and throttler instance.\n * This can be used alongside throwOnError - the handler will be called before any error is thrown.\n */\n onError?: (error: unknown, asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => void\n /**\n * Optional function to call when the throttled function is executed\n */\n onSettled?: (asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => void\n /**\n * Optional function to call when the throttled function is executed\n */\n onSuccess?: (\n result: ReturnType<TFn>,\n asyncThrottler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>,\n ) => void\n /**\n * Whether to throw errors when they occur.\n * Defaults to true if no onError handler is provided, false if an onError handler is provided.\n * Can be explicitly set to override these defaults.\n */\n throwOnError?: boolean\n /**\n * Whether to execute the function on the trailing edge of the wait period\n * Defaults to true\n */\n trailing?: boolean\n /**\n * Time window in milliseconds during which the function can only be executed once.\n * Can be a number or a function that returns a number.\n * Defaults to 0ms\n */\n wait: number | ((throttler: AsyncThrottler<TFn>) => number)\n}\n\ntype AsyncThrottlerOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks = OptionalKeys<\n AsyncThrottlerOptions<any>,\n 'onError' | 'onSettled' | 'onSuccess'\n>\n\nconst defaultOptions: AsyncThrottlerOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks = {\n enabled: true,\n leading: true,\n trailing: true,\n wait: 0,\n}\n\n/**\n * A class that creates an async throttled function.\n *\n * Throttling limits how often a function can be executed, allowing only one execution within a specified time window.\n * Unlike debouncing which resets the delay timer on each call, throttling ensures the function executes at a\n * regular interval regardless of how often it's called.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async Throttler, this async version supports returning values from the throttled function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the throttled function.\n *\n * This is useful for rate-limiting API calls, handling scroll/resize events, or any scenario where you want to\n * ensure a maximum execution frequency.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If an `onError` handler is provided, it will be called with the error and throttler instance\n * - If `throwOnError` is true (default when no onError handler is provided), the error will be thrown\n * - If `throwOnError` is false (default when onError handler is provided), the error will be swallowed\n * - Both onError and throwOnError can be used together - the handler will be called before any error is thrown\n * - The error state can be checked using the underlying AsyncThrottler instance\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const throttler = new AsyncThrottler(async (value: string) => {\n * const result = await saveToAPI(value);\n * return result; // Return value is preserved\n * }, {\n * wait: 1000,\n * onError: (error) => {\n * console.error('API call failed:', error);\n * }\n * });\n *\n * // Will only execute once per second no matter how often called\n * // Returns the API response directly\n * const result = await throttler.maybeExecute(inputElement.value);\n * ```\n */\nexport class AsyncThrottler<TFn extends AnyAsyncFunction> {\n private _options: AsyncThrottlerOptionsWithOptionalCallbacks\n private _abortController: AbortController | null = null\n private _errorCount = 0\n private _isExecuting = false\n private _lastArgs: Parameters<TFn> | undefined\n private _lastExecutionTime = 0\n private _lastResult: ReturnType<TFn> | undefined\n private _nextExecutionTime = 0\n private _settleCount = 0\n private _successCount = 0\n private _timeoutId: NodeJS.Timeout | null = null\n private _resolvePreviousPromise:\n | ((value?: ReturnType<TFn> | undefined) => void)\n | null = null\n\n constructor(\n private fn: TFn,\n initialOptions: AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>,\n ) {\n this._options = {\n ...defaultOptions,\n ...initialOptions,\n throwOnError: initialOptions.throwOnError ?? !initialOptions.onError,\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Updates the throttler options\n */\n setOptions(newOptions: Partial<AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn>>): void {\n this._options = { ...this._options, ...newOptions }\n\n // End the pending state if the debouncer is disabled\n if (!this._options.enabled) {\n this.cancel()\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current options\n */\n getOptions(): AsyncThrottlerOptions<TFn> {\n return this._options\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current enabled state of the throttler\n */\n getEnabled(): boolean {\n return !!parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.enabled, this)\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current wait time in milliseconds\n */\n getWait(): number {\n return parseFunctionOrValue(this._options.wait, this)\n }\n\n /**\n * Attempts to execute the throttled function.\n * If a call is already in progress, it may be blocked or queued depending on the `wait` option.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - If the throttled function throws and no `onError` handler is configured,\n * the error will be thrown from this method.\n * - If an `onError` handler is configured, errors will be caught and passed to the handler,\n * and this method will return undefined.\n * - The error state can be checked using `getErrorCount()` and `getIsExecuting()`.\n *\n * @returns A promise that resolves with the function's return value, or undefined if an error occurred and was handled by onError\n * @throws The error from the throttled function if no onError handler is configured\n */\n async maybeExecute(\n ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> {\n const now = Date.now()\n const timeSinceLastExecution = now - this._lastExecutionTime\n const wait = this.getWait()\n\n this.resolvePreviousPromise()\n\n // Handle leading execution\n if (this._options.leading && timeSinceLastExecution >= wait) {\n await this.execute(...args)\n return this._lastResult\n } else {\n // Store the most recent arguments for potential trailing execution\n this._lastArgs = args\n\n return new Promise((resolve) => {\n this._resolvePreviousPromise = resolve\n // Clear any existing timeout to ensure we use the latest arguments\n if (this._timeoutId) {\n clearTimeout(this._timeoutId)\n }\n\n // Set up trailing execution if enabled\n if (this._options.trailing) {\n const _timeSinceLastExecution = this._lastExecutionTime\n ? now - this._lastExecutionTime\n : 0\n const timeoutDuration = wait - _timeSinceLastExecution\n this._timeoutId = setTimeout(async () => {\n if (this._lastArgs !== undefined) {\n await this.execute(...this._lastArgs)\n }\n this._resolvePreviousPromise = null\n resolve(this._lastResult)\n }, timeoutDuration)\n }\n })\n }\n }\n\n private async execute(\n ...args: Parameters<TFn>\n ): Promise<ReturnType<TFn> | undefined> {\n if (!this.getEnabled() || this._isExecuting) return undefined\n this._abortController = new AbortController()\n try {\n this._isExecuting = true\n this._lastResult = await this.fn(...args) // EXECUTE!\n this._successCount++\n this._options.onSuccess?.(this._lastResult!, this)\n } catch (error) {\n this._errorCount++\n this._options.onError?.(error, this)\n if (this._options.throwOnError) {\n throw error\n } else {\n console.error(error)\n }\n } finally {\n this._isExecuting = false\n this._settleCount++\n this._abortController = null\n this._lastExecutionTime = Date.now()\n this._nextExecutionTime = this._lastExecutionTime + this.getWait()\n this._options.onSettled?.(this)\n }\n return this._lastResult\n }\n\n private resolvePreviousPromise(): void {\n if (this._resolvePreviousPromise) {\n this._resolvePreviousPromise(this._lastResult)\n this._resolvePreviousPromise = null\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Cancels any pending execution or aborts any execution in progress\n */\n cancel(): void {\n if (this._timeoutId) {\n clearTimeout(this._timeoutId)\n this._timeoutId = null\n }\n if (this._abortController) {\n this._abortController.abort()\n this._abortController = null\n }\n this.resolvePreviousPromise()\n this._lastArgs = undefined\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the last execution time\n */\n getLastExecutionTime(): number {\n return this._lastExecutionTime\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the next execution time\n */\n getNextExecutionTime(): number {\n return this._nextExecutionTime\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the last result of the debounced function\n */\n getLastResult(): ReturnType<TFn> | undefined {\n return this._lastResult\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has been executed successfully\n */\n getSuccessCount(): number {\n return this._successCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has settled (completed or errored)\n */\n getSettleCount(): number {\n return this._settleCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the number of times the function has errored\n */\n getErrorCount(): number {\n return this._errorCount\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current pending state\n */\n getIsPending(): boolean {\n return this.getEnabled() && !!this._timeoutId\n }\n\n /**\n * Returns the current executing state\n */\n getIsExecuting(): boolean {\n return this._isExecuting\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates an async throttled function that limits how often the function can execute.\n * The throttled function will execute at most once per wait period, even if called multiple times.\n * If called while executing, it will wait until execution completes before scheduling the next call.\n *\n * Unlike the non-async Throttler, this async version supports returning values from the throttled function,\n * making it ideal for API calls and other async operations where you want the result of the `maybeExecute` call\n * instead of setting the result on a state variable from within the throttled function.\n *\n * Error Handling:\n * - 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