@sumsub/cordova-idensic-mobile-sdk-plugin 1.18.1

package/demo/plugins/cordova-plugin-file/tests/tests.js

@@ -0,0 +1,4163 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* eslint-env jasmine */
+/* global WebKitBlobBuilder */
+
+exports.defineAutoTests = function () {
+    /* eslint-disable no-undef */
+    var isBrowser = (cordova.platformId === 'browser');
+    // Use feature detection to determine current browser instead of checking user-agent
+    var isChrome = isBrowser && window.webkitRequestFileSystem && window.webkitResolveLocalFileSystemURL;
+    var isIE = isBrowser && (window.msIndexedDB);
+    var isIndexedDBShim = isBrowser && !isChrome;   // Firefox and IE for example
+
+    var isWindows = (cordova.platformId === 'windows' || cordova.platformId === 'windows8');
+    /* eslint-enable no-undef */
+    var MEDIUM_TIMEOUT = 15000;
+
+    describe('File API', function () {
+        // Adding a Jasmine helper matcher, to report errors when comparing to FileError better.
+        var fileErrorMap = {
+            1: 'NOT_FOUND_ERR',
+            2: 'SECURITY_ERR',
+            3: 'ABORT_ERR',
+            4: 'NOT_READABLE_ERR',
+            5: 'ENCODING_ERR',
+            6: 'NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR',
+            7: 'INVALID_STATE_ERR',
+            8: 'SYNTAX_ERR',
+            9: 'INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR',
+            10: 'QUOTA_EXCEEDED_ERR',
+            11: 'TYPE_MISMATCH_ERR',
+            12: 'PATH_EXISTS_ERR'
+        };
+        var root;
+        var temp_root;
+        var persistent_root;
+        beforeEach(function (done) {
+            // Custom Matchers
+            jasmine.Expectation.addMatchers({
+                toBeFileError: function () {
+                    return {
+                        compare: function (error, code) {
+                            var pass = error.code === code;
+                            return {
+                                pass: pass,
+                                message: 'Expected FileError with code ' + fileErrorMap[error.code] + ' (' + error.code + ') to be ' + fileErrorMap[code] + '(' + code + ')'
+                            };
+                        }
+                    };
+                },
+                toCanonicallyMatch: function () {
+                    return {
+                        compare: function (currentPath, path) {
+                            var a = path.split('/').join('').split('\\').join('');
+                            var b = currentPath.split('/').join('').split('\\').join('');
+                            var pass = a === b;
+                            return {
+                                pass: pass,
+                                message: 'Expected paths to match : ' + path + ' should be ' + currentPath
+                            };
+                        }
+                    };
+                },
+                toFailWithMessage: function () {
+                    return {
+                        compare: function (error, message) { // eslint-disable-line handle-callback-err
+                            var pass = false;
+                            return {
+                                pass: pass,
+                                message: message
+                            };
+                        }
+                    };
+                },
+                toBeDataUrl: function () {
+                    return {
+                        compare: function (url) {
+                            var pass = false;
+                            // "data:application/octet-stream;base64,"
+                            var header = url.substr(0, url.indexOf(','));
+                            var headerParts = header.split(/[:;]/);
+                            if (headerParts.length === 3 &&
+                                headerParts[0] === 'data' &&
+                                headerParts[2] === 'base64') {
+                                pass = true;
+                            }
+                            var message = 'Expected ' + url + ' to be a valid data url. ' + header + ' is not valid header for data uris';
+                            return {
+                                pass: pass,
+                                message: message
+                            };
+                        }
+                    };
+                }
+            });
+            // Define global variables
+            var onError = function (e) {
+                console.log('[ERROR] Problem setting up root filesystem for test running! Error to follow.');
+                console.log(JSON.stringify(e));
+            };
+            window.requestFileSystem(LocalFileSystem.PERSISTENT, 0, function (fileSystem) { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                root = fileSystem.root;
+                // set in file.tests.js
+                persistent_root = root;
+                window.requestFileSystem(LocalFileSystem.TEMPORARY, 0, function (fileSystem) { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    temp_root = fileSystem.root;
+                    // set in file.tests.js
+                    done();
+                }, onError);
+            }, onError);
+        });
+        // HELPER FUNCTIONS
+        // deletes specified file or directory
+        var deleteEntry = function (name, success, error) {
+            // deletes entry, if it exists
+            // entry.remove success callback is required: http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/WD-file-system-api-20110419/#the-entry-interface
+            success = success || function () {};
+            error = error || failed.bind(null, success, 'deleteEntry failed.');
+
+            window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(root.toURL() + '/' + name, function (entry) {
+                if (entry.isDirectory === true) {
+                    entry.removeRecursively(success, error);
+                } else {
+                    entry.remove(success, error);
+                }
+            }, success);
+        };
+        // deletes file, if it exists, then invokes callback
+        var deleteFile = function (fileName, callback) {
+            // entry.remove success callback is required: http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/WD-file-system-api-20110419/#the-entry-interface
+            callback = callback || function () {};
+
+            root.getFile(fileName, null, // remove file system entry
+                function (entry) {
+                    entry.remove(callback, function () {
+                        console.log('[ERROR] deleteFile cleanup method invoked fail callback.');
+                    });
+                }, // doesn't exist
+                callback);
+        };
+        // deletes and re-creates the specified file
+        var createFile = function (fileName, success, error) {
+            deleteEntry(fileName, function () {
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, success, error);
+            }, error);
+        };
+        // deletes and re-creates the specified directory
+        var createDirectory = function (dirName, success, error) {
+            deleteEntry(dirName, function () {
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, success, error);
+            }, error);
+        };
+        function failed (done, msg, error) {
+            var info = typeof msg === 'undefined' ? 'Unexpected error callback' : msg;
+            var codeMsg = (error && error.code) ? (': ' + fileErrorMap[error.code]) : '';
+            expect(true).toFailWithMessage(info + '\n' + JSON.stringify(error) + codeMsg);
+            done();
+        }
+        var succeed = function (done, msg) {
+            var info = typeof msg === 'undefined' ? 'Unexpected success callback' : msg;
+            expect(true).toFailWithMessage(info);
+            done();
+        };
+        var joinURL = function (base, extension) {
+            if (base.charAt(base.length - 1) !== '/' && extension.charAt(0) !== '/') {
+                return base + '/' + extension;
+            }
+            if (base.charAt(base.length - 1) === '/' && extension.charAt(0) === '/') {
+                return base + extension.substring(1);
+            }
+            return base + extension;
+        };
+        describe('FileError object', function () {
+            /* eslint-disable no-undef */
+            it('file.spec.1 should define FileError constants', function () {
+                expect(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR).toBe(1);
+                expect(FileError.SECURITY_ERR).toBe(2);
+                expect(FileError.ABORT_ERR).toBe(3);
+                expect(FileError.NOT_READABLE_ERR).toBe(4);
+                expect(FileError.ENCODING_ERR).toBe(5);
+                expect(FileError.NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR).toBe(6);
+                expect(FileError.INVALID_STATE_ERR).toBe(7);
+                expect(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR).toBe(8);
+                expect(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR).toBe(9);
+                expect(FileError.QUOTA_EXCEEDED_ERR).toBe(10);
+                expect(FileError.TYPE_MISMATCH_ERR).toBe(11);
+                expect(FileError.PATH_EXISTS_ERR).toBe(12);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('LocalFileSystem', function () {
+            it('file.spec.2 should define LocalFileSystem constants', function () {
+                expect(LocalFileSystem.TEMPORARY).toBe(0);
+                expect(LocalFileSystem.PERSISTENT).toBe(1);
+                /* eslint-enable no-undef */
+            });
+            describe('window.requestFileSystem', function () {
+                it('file.spec.3 should be defined', function () {
+                    expect(window.requestFileSystem).toBeDefined();
+                });
+                it('file.spec.4 should be able to retrieve a PERSISTENT file system', function (done) {
+                    var win = function (fileSystem) {
+                        expect(fileSystem).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(fileSystem.name).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            expect(fileSystem.name).toContain('Persistent');
+                        } else {
+                            expect(fileSystem.name).toBe('persistent');
+                        }
+                        expect(fileSystem.root).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(fileSystem.root.filesystem).toBeDefined();
+                        // Shouldn't use cdvfile by default.
+                        expect(fileSystem.root.toURL()).not.toMatch(/^cdvfile:/);
+                        // All DirectoryEntry URLs should always have a trailing slash.
+                        expect(fileSystem.root.toURL()).toMatch(/\/$/);
+                        done();
+                    };
+
+                    // Request a little bit of space on the filesystem, unless we're running in a browser where that could cause a prompt.
+                    var spaceRequired = isBrowser ? 0 : 1024;
+
+                    // retrieve PERSISTENT file system
+                    window.requestFileSystem(LocalFileSystem.PERSISTENT, spaceRequired, win, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.requestFileSystem - Error retrieving PERSISTENT file system')); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                });
+                it('file.spec.5 should be able to retrieve a TEMPORARY file system', function (done) {
+                    var win = function (fileSystem) {
+                        expect(fileSystem).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            expect(fileSystem.name).toContain('Temporary');
+                        } else {
+                            expect(fileSystem.name).toBe('temporary');
+                        }
+                        expect(fileSystem.root).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(fileSystem.root.filesystem).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(fileSystem.root.filesystem).toBe(fileSystem);
+                        done();
+                    };
+                    // retrieve TEMPORARY file system
+                    window.requestFileSystem(LocalFileSystem.TEMPORARY, 0, win, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.requestFileSystem - Error retrieving TEMPORARY file system')); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                });
+                it('file.spec.6 should error if you request a file system that is too large', function (done) {
+                    if (isBrowser) {
+                        /* window.requestFileSystem TEMPORARY and PERSISTENT filesystem quota is not limited in Chrome.
+                        Firefox filesystem size is not limited but every 50MB request user permission.
+                        IE10 allows up to 10mb of combined AppCache and IndexedDB used in implementation
+                        of filesystem without prompting, once you hit that level you will be asked if you
+                        want to allow it to be increased up to a max of 250mb per site.
+                        So `size` parameter for `requestFileSystem` function does not affect on filesystem in Firefox and IE. */
+                        pending();
+                    }
+
+                    var fail = function (error) {
+                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.QUOTA_EXCEEDED_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        done();
+                    };
+                    // win = createWin('window.requestFileSystem');
+                    // Request the file system
+                    window.requestFileSystem(LocalFileSystem.TEMPORARY, 1000000000000000, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.requestFileSystem - Error retrieving TEMPORARY file system'), fail); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                });
+                it('file.spec.7 should error out if you request a file system that does not exist', function (done) {
+
+                    var fail = function (error) {
+                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            /* INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR (code: 9) or ??? (code: 13) is thrown instead of SYNTAX_ERR(code: 8)
+                            on requesting of a non-existant filesystem. */
+                            // expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR);
+                        } else {
+                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        }
+                        done();
+                    };
+                    // Request the file system
+                    window.requestFileSystem(-1, 0, succeed.bind(null, done, 'window.requestFileSystem'), fail);
+                });
+            });
+            describe('window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL', function () {
+                it('file.spec.8 should be defined', function () {
+                    expect(window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL).toBeDefined();
+                });
+                it('file.spec.9 should resolve a valid file name', function (done) {
+                    var fileName = 'file.spec.9';
+                    var win = function (fileEntry) {
+                        expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(fileEntry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                        expect(fileEntry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                        expect(fileEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(fileName);
+                        expect(fileEntry.toURL()).not.toMatch(/^cdvfile:/, 'should not use cdvfile URL');
+                        expect(fileEntry.toURL()).not.toMatch(/\/$/, 'URL should not end with a slash');
+                        // Clean-up
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    };
+                    createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                        window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(entry.toURL(), win, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving file URL: ' + entry.toURL()));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName), failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+                });
+                it('file.spec.9.1 should resolve a file even with a terminating slash', function (done) {
+                    var fileName = 'file.spec.9.1';
+                    var win = function (fileEntry) {
+                        expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(fileEntry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                        expect(fileEntry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                        expect(fileEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(fileName);
+                        expect(fileEntry.toURL()).not.toMatch(/^cdvfile:/, 'should not use cdvfile URL');
+                        expect(fileEntry.toURL()).not.toMatch(/\/$/, 'URL should not end with a slash');
+                        // Clean-up
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    };
+                    createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                        var entryURL = entry.toURL() + '/';
+                        window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(entryURL, win, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving file URL: ' + entryURL));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName), failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+                });
+                it('file.spec.9.5 should resolve a directory', function (done) {
+                    var fileName = 'file.spec.9.5';
+                    var win = function (fileEntry) {
+                        expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(fileEntry.isFile).toBe(false);
+                        expect(fileEntry.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                        expect(fileEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(fileName);
+                        expect(fileEntry.toURL()).not.toMatch(/^cdvfile:/, 'should not use cdvfile URL');
+                        expect(fileEntry.toURL()).toMatch(/\/$/, 'URL end with a slash');
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    };
+                    function gotDirectory (entry) {
+                        // lookup file system entry
+                        window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(entry.toURL(), win, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving directory URL: ' + entry.toURL()));
+                    }
+                    createDirectory(fileName, gotDirectory, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory: ' + fileName), failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory: ' + fileName));
+                });
+                it('file.spec.9.6 should resolve a directory even without a terminating slash', function (done) {
+                    var fileName = 'file.spec.9.6';
+                    var win = function (fileEntry) {
+                        expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(fileEntry.isFile).toBe(false);
+                        expect(fileEntry.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                        expect(fileEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(fileName);
+                        expect(fileEntry.toURL()).not.toMatch(/^cdvfile:/, 'should not use cdvfile URL');
+                        expect(fileEntry.toURL()).toMatch(/\/$/, 'URL end with a slash');
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    };
+                    function gotDirectory (entry) {
+                        // lookup file system entry
+                        var entryURL = entry.toURL();
+                        entryURL = entryURL.substring(0, entryURL.length - 1);
+                        window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(entryURL, win, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving directory URL: ' + entryURL));
+                    }
+                    createDirectory(fileName, gotDirectory, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory: ' + fileName), failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory: ' + fileName));
+                });
+
+                it('file.spec.9.7 should resolve a file with valid nativeURL', function (done) {
+                    if (isBrowser) {
+                        pending('browsers doesn\'t return nativeURL');
+                    }
+                    var fileName = 'de.create.file';
+                    var win = function (entry) {
+                        var path = entry.nativeURL.split('///')[1];
+                        expect(/\/{2,}/.test(path)).toBeFalsy();
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(entry.name, done);
+                    };
+                    root.getFile(fileName, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, win, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error unexpected callback, file should not exists: ' + fileName));
+                });
+
+                it('file.spec.10 resolve valid file name with parameters', function (done) {
+                    var fileName = 'resolve.file.uri.params';
+                    var win = function (fileEntry) {
+                        expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                        if (fileEntry.toURL().toLowerCase().substring(0, 10) === 'cdvfile://') {
+                            expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toBe('/' + fileName + '?1234567890');
+                        }
+                        expect(fileEntry.name).toBe(fileName);
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    };
+                    // create a new file entry
+                    createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                        window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(entry.toURL() + '?1234567890', win, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving file URI: ' + entry.toURL()));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+                });
+                it('file.spec.11 should error (NOT_FOUND_ERR) when resolving (non-existent) invalid file name', function (done) {
+                    var fileName = cordova.platformId === 'windowsphone' ? root.toURL() + '/' + 'this.is.not.a.valid.file.txt' : joinURL(root.toURL(), 'this.is.not.a.valid.file.txt'); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    var fail = function (error) {
+                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        } else {
+                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        }
+                        done();
+                    };
+                    // lookup file system entry
+                    window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(fileName, succeed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error unexpected callback resolving file URI: ' + fileName), fail);
+                });
+                it('file.spec.12 should error (ENCODING_ERR) when resolving invalid URI with leading /', function (done) {
+                    var fileName = '/this.is.not.a.valid.url';
+                    var fail = function (error) {
+                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                        // O.o chrome returns error code 0
+                        } else {
+                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.ENCODING_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        }
+                        done();
+                    };
+                    // lookup file system entry
+                    window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(fileName, succeed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error unexpected callback resolving file URI: ' + fileName), fail);
+                });
+            });
+        });
+        // LocalFileSystem
+        describe('Metadata interface', function () {
+            it('file.spec.13 should exist and have the right properties', function () {
+                var metadata = new Metadata(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                expect(metadata).toBeDefined();
+                expect(metadata.modificationTime).toBeDefined();
+            });
+        });
+        describe('Flags interface', function () {
+            it('file.spec.14 should exist and have the right properties', function () {
+                var flags = new Flags(false, true); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                expect(flags).toBeDefined();
+                expect(flags.create).toBeDefined();
+                expect(flags.create).toBe(false);
+                expect(flags.exclusive).toBeDefined();
+                expect(flags.exclusive).toBe(true);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('FileSystem interface', function () {
+            it('file.spec.15 should have a root that is a DirectoryEntry', function (done) {
+                var win = function (entry) {
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.isFile).toBe(false);
+                    expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                    expect(entry.name).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.fullPath).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.getMetadata).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.moveTo).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.copyTo).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.toURL).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.remove).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.getParent).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.createReader).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.getFile).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.getDirectory).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.removeRecursively).toBeDefined();
+                    done();
+                };
+                window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(root.toURL(), win, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving file URI: ' + root.toURL()));
+            });
+        });
+        describe('DirectoryEntry', function () {
+            it('file.spec.16 getFile: get Entry for file that does not exist', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'de.no.file';
+                var fail = function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    } else {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+                    done();
+                };
+                // create:false, exclusive:false, file does not exist
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: false
+                }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error unexpected callback, file should not exists: ' + fileName), fail);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.17 getFile: create new file', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'de.create.file';
+                var filePath = joinURL(root.fullPath, fileName);
+                var win = function (entry) {
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                    expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                    expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(fileName);
+                    expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(entry.name, done);
+                };
+                // create:true, exclusive:false, file does not exist
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, win, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error unexpected callback, file should not exists: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.18 getFile: create new file (exclusive)', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'de.create.exclusive.file';
+                var filePath = joinURL(root.fullPath, fileName);
+                var win = function (entry) {
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                    expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                    expect(entry.name).toBe(fileName);
+                    expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(entry.name, done);
+                };
+                // create:true, exclusive:true, file does not exist
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true,
+                    exclusive: true
+                }, win, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.19 getFile: create file that already exists', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'de.create.existing.file';
+                var filePath = joinURL(root.fullPath, fileName);
+
+                function win (entry) {
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                    expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                    expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(fileName);
+                    expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(entry.name, done);
+                }
+
+                function getFile (file) {
+                    // create:true, exclusive:false, file exists
+                    root.getFile(fileName, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, win, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+                }
+
+                // create file to kick off it
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, getFile, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error on initial creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.20 getFile: create file that already exists (exclusive)', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'de.create.exclusive.existing.file';
+                var existingFile;
+
+                function fail (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                        /* INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR (code: 9) or ??? (code: 13) is thrown instead of PATH_EXISTS_ERR(code: 12)
+                        on trying to exclusively create a file, which already exists in Chrome. */
+                        // expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR);
+                    } else {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.PATH_EXISTS_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(existingFile.name, done);
+                }
+
+                function getFile (file) {
+                    existingFile = file;
+                    // create:true, exclusive:true, file exists
+                    root.getFile(fileName, {
+                        create: true,
+                        exclusive: true
+                    }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - getFile function - Error unexpected callback, file should exists: ' + fileName), fail);
+                }
+
+                // create file to kick off it
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, getFile, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.21 DirectoryEntry.getFile: get Entry for existing file', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'de.get.file';
+                var filePath = joinURL(root.fullPath, fileName);
+                var win = function (entry) {
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                    expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                    expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(fileName);
+                    expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                    expect(entry.filesystem).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.filesystem).toBe(root.filesystem);
+                    // clean up
+                    deleteEntry(entry.name, done);
+                };
+                var getFile = function (file) {
+                    // create:false, exclusive:false, file exists
+                    root.getFile(fileName, {
+                        create: false
+                    }, win, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error getting file entry: ' + fileName));
+                };
+                // create file to kick off it
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, getFile, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.22 DirectoryEntry.getFile: get FileEntry for invalid path', function (done) {
+                if (isBrowser) {
+                    /* The plugin does not follow to ["8.3 Naming restrictions"]
+                    (http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/WD-file-system-api-20110419/#naming-restrictions). */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var fileName = 'de:invalid:path';
+                var fail = function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.ENCODING_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    done();
+                };
+                // create:false, exclusive:false, invalid path
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: false
+                }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error unexpected callback, file should not exists: ' + fileName), fail);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.23 DirectoryEntry.getDirectory: get Entry for directory that does not exist', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'de.no.dir';
+                var fail = function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    } else {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+                    done();
+                };
+                // create:false, exclusive:false, directory does not exist
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: false
+                }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error unexpected callback, directory should not exists: ' + dirName), fail);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.24 DirectoryEntry.getDirectory: create new dir with space then resolveLocalFileSystemURL', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'de create dir';
+
+                function win (directory) {
+                    expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                    expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                    expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dirName);
+                    expect(directory.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(joinURL(root.fullPath, dirName));
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(directory.name, done);
+                }
+
+                function getDir (dirEntry) {
+                    expect(dirEntry.filesystem).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(dirEntry.filesystem).toBe(root.filesystem);
+                    var dirURI = dirEntry.toURL();
+                    // now encode URI and try to resolve
+                    window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(dirURI, win, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - getDir function - Error resolving directory: ' + dirURI));
+                }
+
+                // create:true, exclusive:false, directory does not exist
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, getDir, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            // This test is excluded, and should probably be removed. Filesystem
+            // should always be properly encoded URLs, and *not* raw paths, and it
+            // doesn't make sense to double-encode the URLs and expect that to be
+            // handled by the implementation.
+            // If a particular platform uses paths internally rather than URLs, // then that platform should careful to pass them correctly to its
+            // backend.
+            xit('file.spec.25 DirectoryEntry.getDirectory: create new dir with space resolveLocalFileSystemURL with encoded URI', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'de create dir2';
+                var dirPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dirName);
+
+                function win (directory) {
+                    expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                    expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                    expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dirName);
+                    expect(directory.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dirPath);
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(directory.name, done);
+                }
+
+                function getDir (dirEntry) {
+                    var dirURI = dirEntry.toURL();
+                    // now encode URI and try to resolve
+                    window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(encodeURI(dirURI), win, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - getDir function - Error resolving directory: ' + dirURI));
+                }
+
+                // create:true, exclusive:false, directory does not exist
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, getDir, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.26 DirectoryEntry.getDirectory: create new directory', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'de.create.dir';
+                var dirPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dirName);
+                var win = function (directory) {
+                    expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                    expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                    expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dirName);
+                    expect(directory.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dirPath);
+                    expect(directory.filesystem).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(directory.filesystem).toBe(root.filesystem);
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(directory.name, done);
+                };
+                // create:true, exclusive:false, directory does not exist
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, win, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.27 DirectoryEntry.getDirectory: create new directory (exclusive)', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'de.create.exclusive.dir';
+                var dirPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dirName);
+                var win = function (directory) {
+                    expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                    expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                    expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dirName);
+                    expect(directory.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dirPath);
+                    expect(directory.filesystem).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(directory.filesystem).toBe(root.filesystem);
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(directory.name, done);
+                };
+                // create:true, exclusive:true, directory does not exist
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: true,
+                    exclusive: true
+                }, win, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.28 DirectoryEntry.getDirectory: create directory that already exists', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'de.create.existing.dir';
+                var dirPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dirName);
+                var win = function (directory) {
+                    expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                    expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                    expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dirName);
+                    expect(directory.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dirPath);
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(directory.name, done);
+                };
+                // create directory to kick off it
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function () {
+                    root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, win, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating existent second directory : ' + dirName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.29 DirectoryEntry.getDirectory: create directory that already exists (exclusive)', function (done) {
+
+                var dirName = 'de.create.exclusive.existing.dir';
+                var existingDir;
+                var fail = function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                    /* INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR (code: 9) or ??? (code: 13) is thrown instead of PATH_EXISTS_ERR(code: 12)
+                    on trying to exclusively create a file or directory, which already exists (Chrome). */
+                    // expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR);
+                    } else {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.PATH_EXISTS_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(existingDir.name, done);
+                };
+                // create directory to kick off it
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (directory) {
+                    existingDir = directory;
+                    // create:true, exclusive:true, directory exists
+                    root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                        create: true,
+                        exclusive: true
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Unexpected success callback, second directory should not be created : ' + dirName), fail);
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.30 DirectoryEntry.getDirectory: get Entry for existing directory', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'de.get.dir';
+                var dirPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dirName);
+                var win = function (directory) {
+                    expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                    expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                    expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dirName);
+                    expect(directory.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dirPath);
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(directory.name, done);
+                };
+                // create directory to kick it off
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function () {
+                    root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                        create: false
+                    }, win, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting directory entry : ' + dirName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.31 DirectoryEntry.getDirectory: get DirectoryEntry for invalid path', function (done) {
+                if (isBrowser) {
+                    /* The plugin does not follow to ["8.3 Naming restrictions"]
+                    (http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/WD-file-system-api-20110419/#naming-restrictions). */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var dirName = 'de:invalid:path';
+                var fail = function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.ENCODING_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    done();
+                };
+                // create:false, exclusive:false, invalid path
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: false
+                }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Unexpected success callback, directory should not exists: ' + dirName), fail);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.32 DirectoryEntry.getDirectory: get DirectoryEntry for existing file', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'de.existing.file';
+                var existingFile;
+                var fail = function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                    // chrome returns an unknown error with code 17
+                    } else {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.TYPE_MISMATCH_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(existingFile.name, done);
+                };
+                // create file to kick off it
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (file) {
+                    existingFile = file;
+                    root.getDirectory(fileName, {
+                        create: false
+                    }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Unexpected success callback, directory should not exists: ' + fileName), fail);
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.33 DirectoryEntry.getFile: get FileEntry for existing directory', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'de.existing.dir';
+                var existingDir;
+                var fail = function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                    // chrome returns an unknown error with code 17
+                    } else {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.TYPE_MISMATCH_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(existingDir.name, done);
+                };
+                // create directory to kick off it
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (directory) {
+                    existingDir = directory;
+                    root.getFile(dirName, {
+                        create: false
+                    }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Unexpected success callback, file should not exists: ' + dirName), fail);
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.34 DirectoryEntry.removeRecursively on directory', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'de.removeRecursively';
+                var subDirName = 'dir';
+                var dirExists = function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    } else {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+                    done();
+                };
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (entry) {
+                    entry.getDirectory(subDirName, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function (dir) {
+                        entry.removeRecursively(function () {
+                            root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                                create: false
+                            }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Unexpected success callback, directory should not exists: ' + dirName), dirExists);
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.removeRecursively - Error removing directory recursively : ' + dirName));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + subDirName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.35 createReader: create reader on existing directory', function () {
+                // create reader for root directory
+                var reader = root.createReader();
+                expect(reader).toBeDefined();
+                expect(typeof reader.readEntries).toBe('function');
+            });
+            it('file.spec.36 removeRecursively on root file system', function (done) {
+
+                var remove = function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                        /* INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR (code: 9) or ??? (code: 13) is thrown instead of
+                        NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR(code: 6) on trying to call removeRecursively
+                        on the root file system (Chrome). */
+                        // expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR);
+                    } else {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+                    done();
+                };
+                // remove root file system
+                root.removeRecursively(succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.removeRecursively - Unexpected success callback, root cannot be removed'), remove);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('DirectoryReader interface', function () {
+            describe('readEntries', function () {
+                it('file.spec.37 should read contents of existing directory', function (done) {
+                    var reader;
+                    var win = function (entries) {
+                        expect(entries).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(entries instanceof Array).toBe(true);
+                        done();
+                    };
+                    // create reader for root directory
+                    reader = root.createReader();
+                    // read entries
+                    reader.readEntries(win, failed.bind(null, done, 'reader.readEntries - Error reading entries'));
+                });
+                it('file.spec.37.1 should read contents of existing directory', function (done) {
+                    var dirName = 'readEntries.dir';
+                    var fileName = 'readeEntries.file';
+                    root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function (directory) {
+                        directory.getFile(fileName, {
+                            create: true
+                        }, function (fileEntry) {
+                            var reader = directory.createReader();
+                            reader.readEntries(function (entries) {
+                                expect(entries).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(entries instanceof Array).toBe(true);
+                                expect(entries.length).toBe(1);
+                                expect(entries[0].fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(fileEntry.fullPath);
+                                expect(entries[0].filesystem).not.toBe(null);
+                                if (isChrome) {
+                                    // Slicing '[object {type}]' -> '{type}'
+                                    expect(entries[0].filesystem.toString().slice(8, -1)).toEqual('DOMFileSystem');
+                                } else {
+                                    expect(entries[0].filesystem instanceof FileSystem).toBe(true); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                }
+
+                                // cleanup
+                                deleteEntry(directory.name, done);
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'reader.readEntries - Error reading entries from directory: ' + dirName));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+                });
+                it('file.spec.109 should return an empty entry list on the second call', function (done) {
+                    var reader;
+                    var fileName = 'test109.txt';
+                    // Add a file to ensure the root directory is non-empty and then read the contents of the directory.
+                    root.getFile(fileName, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function (entry) {
+                        reader = root.createReader();
+                        // First read
+                        reader.readEntries(function (entries) {
+                            expect(entries).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(entries instanceof Array).toBe(true);
+                            expect(entries.length).not.toBe(0);
+                            // Second read
+                            reader.readEntries(function (entries_) {
+                                expect(entries_).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(entries_ instanceof Array).toBe(true);
+                                expect(entries_.length).toBe(0);
+                                // Clean up
+                                deleteEntry(entry.name, done);
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'reader.readEntries - Error during SECOND reading of entries from [root] directory'));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'reader.readEntries - Error during FIRST reading of entries from [root] directory'));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+                });
+            });
+            it('file.spec.38 should read contents of directory that has been removed', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'de.createReader.notfound';
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (directory) {
+                    directory.removeRecursively(function () {
+                        var reader = directory.createReader();
+                        reader.readEntries(succeed.bind(null, done, 'reader.readEntries - Unexpected success callback, it should not read entries from deleted dir: ' + dirName), function (error) {
+                            expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                            if (isChrome) {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            } else {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            }
+                            root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                                create: false
+                            }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Unexpected success callback, it should not get deleted directory: ' + dirName), function (err) {
+                                expect(err).toBeDefined();
+                                if (isChrome) {
+                                    expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                } else {
+                                    expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                }
+                                done();
+                            });
+                        });
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.removeRecursively - Error removing directory recursively : ' + dirName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+        });
+        // DirectoryReader interface
+        describe('File', function () {
+            it('file.spec.39 constructor should be defined', function () {
+                expect(File).toBeDefined(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                expect(typeof File).toBe('function');
+            });
+            it('file.spec.40 should be define File attributes', function () {
+                var file = new File(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                expect(file.name).toBeDefined();
+                expect(file.type).toBeDefined();
+                expect(file.lastModifiedDate).toBeDefined();
+                expect(file.size).toBeDefined();
+            });
+        });
+        // File
+        describe('FileEntry', function () {
+
+            it('file.spec.41 should be define FileEntry methods', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'fe.methods';
+                var testFileEntry = function (fileEntry) {
+                    expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(typeof fileEntry.createWriter).toBe('function');
+                    expect(typeof fileEntry.file).toBe('function');
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(fileEntry.name, done);
+                };
+                // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, testFileEntry, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.42 createWriter should return a FileWriter object', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'fe.createWriter';
+                var testFile;
+                var testWriter = function (writer) {
+                    expect(writer).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                    // Slicing '[object {type}]' -> '{type}'
+                        expect(writer.toString().slice(8, -1)).toEqual('FileWriter');
+                    } else {
+                        expect(writer instanceof FileWriter).toBe(true); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(testFile.name, done);
+                };
+                // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                    testFile = fileEntry;
+                    fileEntry.createWriter(testWriter, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating Writer from entry'));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.43 file should return a File object', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'fe.file';
+                var newFile;
+                var testFile = function (file) {
+                    expect(file).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                    // Slicing '[object {type}]' -> '{type}'
+                        expect(file.toString().slice(8, -1)).toEqual('File');
+                    } else {
+                        expect(file instanceof File).toBe(true); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(newFile.name, done);
+                };
+                // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                    newFile = fileEntry;
+                    fileEntry.file(testFile, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.file - Error reading file using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.44 file: on File that has been removed', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'fe.no.file';
+                // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                    fileEntry.remove(function () {
+                        fileEntry.file(succeed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.file - Unexpected success callback, file it should not be created from removed entry'), function (error) {
+                            expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                            if (isChrome) {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            } else {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            }
+                            done();
+                        });
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.remove - Error removing entry : ' + fileName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+            });
+        });
+        // FileEntry
+        describe('Entry', function () {
+            it('file.spec.45 Entry object', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'entry';
+                var fullPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, fileName);
+                var winEntry = function (entry) {
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                    expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                    expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(fileName);
+                    expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(fullPath);
+                    expect(typeof entry.getMetadata).toBe('function');
+                    expect(typeof entry.setMetadata).toBe('function');
+                    expect(typeof entry.moveTo).toBe('function');
+                    expect(typeof entry.copyTo).toBe('function');
+                    expect(typeof entry.toURL).toBe('function');
+                    expect(typeof entry.remove).toBe('function');
+                    expect(typeof entry.getParent).toBe('function');
+                    expect(typeof entry.createWriter).toBe('function');
+                    expect(typeof entry.file).toBe('function');
+                    // Clean up
+                    deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                };
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, winEntry, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.46 Entry.getMetadata on file', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'entry.metadata.file';
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                    entry.getMetadata(function (metadata) {
+                        expect(metadata).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(metadata.modificationTime instanceof Date).toBe(true);
+                        expect(typeof metadata.size).toBe('number');
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.getMetadata - Error getting metadata from entry : ' + fileName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.47 Entry.getMetadata on directory', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* Does not support metadata for directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var dirName = 'entry.metadata.dir';
+                // create a new directory entry
+                createDirectory(dirName, function (entry) {
+                    entry.getMetadata(function (metadata) {
+                        expect(metadata).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(metadata.modificationTime instanceof Date).toBe(true);
+                        expect(typeof metadata.size).toBe('number');
+                        expect(metadata.size).toBe(0);
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(dirName, done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.getMetadata - Error getting metadata from entry : ' + dirName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.48 Entry.getParent on file in root file system', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'entry.parent.file';
+                var rootPath = root.fullPath;
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                    entry.getParent(function (parent) {
+                        expect(parent).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(parent.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(rootPath);
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.getParent - Error getting parent directory of file : ' + fileName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.49 Entry.getParent on directory in root file system', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'entry.parent.dir';
+                var rootPath = root.fullPath;
+                // create a new directory entry
+                createDirectory(dirName, function (entry) {
+                    entry.getParent(function (parent) {
+                        expect(parent).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(parent.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(rootPath);
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(dirName, done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.getParent - Error getting parent directory of directory : ' + dirName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.50 Entry.getParent on root file system', function (done) {
+                var rootPath = root.fullPath;
+                var winParent = function (parent) {
+                    expect(parent).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(parent.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(rootPath);
+                    done();
+                };
+                // create a new directory entry
+                root.getParent(winParent, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getParent - Error getting parent directory of root'));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.51 Entry.toURL on file', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'entry.uri.file';
+                var rootPath = root.fullPath;
+                var winURI = function (entry) {
+                    var uri = entry.toURL();
+                    expect(uri).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(uri.indexOf(rootPath)).not.toBe(-1);
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                };
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, winURI, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.52 Entry.toURL on directory', function (done) {
+                var dirName_1 = 'num 1';
+                var dirName_2 = 'num 2';
+                var rootPath = root.fullPath;
+                createDirectory(dirName_1, function (entry) {
+                    entry.getDirectory(dirName_2, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function (entryFile) {
+                        var uri = entryFile.toURL();
+                        expect(uri).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(uri).toContain('/num%201/num%202/');
+                        expect(uri.indexOf(rootPath)).not.toBe(-1);
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(dirName_1, done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName_2));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName_1));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.53 Entry.remove on file', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'entr .rm.file';
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    entry.remove(function () {
+                        root.getFile(fileName, null, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Unexpected success callback, it should not get deleted file : ' + fileName), function (error) {
+                            expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                            if (isChrome) {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            } else {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            }
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                        });
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.remove - Error removing entry : ' + fileName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.53.1 Entry.remove on filename with #s', function (done) {
+                if (isBrowser) {
+                    pending('Browsers can\'t do that');
+                }
+                var fileName = 'entry.#rm#.file';
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    entry.remove(function () {
+                        root.getFile(fileName, null, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Unexpected success callback, it should not get deleted file : ' + fileName), function (error) {
+                            expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                        });
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.remove - Error removing entry : ' + fileName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.54 remove on empty directory', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'entry.rm.dir';
+                // create a new directory entry
+                createDirectory(dirName, function (entry) {
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    entry.remove(function () {
+                        root.getDirectory(dirName, null, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Unexpected success callback, it should not get deleted directory : ' + dirName), function (error) {
+                            expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                            if (isChrome) {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            } else {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            }
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteEntry(dirName, done);
+                        });
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.remove - Error removing entry : ' + dirName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.55 remove on non-empty directory', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* Both Entry.remove and directoryEntry.removeRecursively don't fail when removing
+                    non-empty directories - directories being removed are cleaned
+                    along with contents instead (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var dirName = 'ent y.rm.dir.not.empty';
+                var fileName = 're ove.txt';
+                var fullPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dirName);
+                // create a new directory entry
+                createDirectory(dirName, function (entry) {
+                    entry.getFile(fileName, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function (fileEntry) {
+                        entry.remove(succeed.bind(null, done, 'entry.remove - Unexpected success callback, it should not remove a directory that contains files : ' + dirName), function (error) {
+                            expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                            if (isChrome) {
+                                // chrome is returning unknown error with code 13
+                            } else {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            }
+                            root.getDirectory(dirName, null, function (entry) {
+                                expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(fullPath);
+                                // cleanup
+                                deleteEntry(dirName, done);
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting directory : ' + dirName));
+                        });
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.getFile - Error creating file : ' + fileName + ' inside of ' + dirName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.56 remove on root file system', function (done) {
+
+                // remove entry that doesn't exist
+                root.remove(succeed.bind(null, done, 'entry.remove - Unexpected success callback, it should not remove entry that it does not exists'), function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                        /* INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR (code: 9) or ??? (code: 13) is thrown instead of
+                        NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR(code: 6) on trying to call removeRecursively
+                        on the root file system. */
+                        // expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR);
+                    } else {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+                    done();
+                });
+            });
+            it('file.spec.57 copyTo: file', function (done) {
+                var file1 = 'entry copy.file1';
+                var file2 = 'entry copy.file2';
+                var fullPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, file2);
+                // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                deleteEntry(file2, function () {
+                    createFile(file1, function (fileEntry) {
+                        // copy file1 to file2
+                        fileEntry.copyTo(root, file2, function (entry) {
+                            expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                            expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                            expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(fullPath);
+                            expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file2);
+                            root.getFile(file2, {
+                                create: false
+                            }, function (entry2) {
+                                expect(entry2).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(entry2.isFile).toBe(true);
+                                expect(entry2.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                                expect(entry2.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(fullPath);
+                                expect(entry2.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file2);
+                                // cleanup
+                                deleteEntry(file1, function () {
+                                    deleteEntry(file2, done);
+                                });
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error getting copied file : ' + file2));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.copyTo - Error copying file : ' + file2));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error removing file : ' + file2));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.58 copyTo: file onto itself', function (done) {
+                var file1 = 'entry.copy.fos.file1';
+                // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                createFile(file1, function (entry) {
+                    // copy file1 onto itself
+                    entry.copyTo(root, null, succeed.bind(null, done, 'entry.copyTo - Unexpected success callback, it should not copy a null file'), function (error) {
+                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            // chrome returns unknown error with code 13
+                        } else {
+                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        }
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(file1, done);
+                    });
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.59 copyTo: directory', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var file1 = 'file1';
+                var srcDir = 'entry.copy.srcDir';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.copy.dstDir';
+                var dstPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dstDir);
+                var filePath = joinURL(dstPath, file1);
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                deleteEntry(dstDir, function () {
+                    createDirectory(srcDir, function (directory) {
+                        // create a file within new directory
+                        directory.getFile(file1, {
+                            create: true
+                        }, function () {
+                            directory.copyTo(root, dstDir, function (directory) {
+                                expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                                expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                                expect(directory.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                                expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dstDir);
+                                root.getDirectory(dstDir, {
+                                    create: false
+                                }, function (dirEntry) {
+                                    expect(dirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(dirEntry.isFile).toBe(false);
+                                    expect(dirEntry.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                                    expect(dirEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                                    expect(dirEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dstDir);
+                                    dirEntry.getFile(file1, {
+                                        create: false
+                                    }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                        expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                        expect(fileEntry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                                        expect(fileEntry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                                        expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                                        expect(fileEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file1);
+                                        // cleanup
+                                        deleteEntry(srcDir, function () {
+                                            deleteEntry(dstDir, done);
+                                        });
+                                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'dirEntry.getFile - Error getting file : ' + file1));
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting copied directory : ' + dstDir));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.copyTo - Error copying directory : ' + srcDir + ' to :' + dstDir));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error removing directory : ' + dstDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.60 copyTo: directory to backup at same root directory', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var file1 = 'file1';
+                var srcDir = 'entry.copy srcDirSame';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.copy srcDirSame-backup';
+                var dstPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dstDir);
+                var filePath = joinURL(dstPath, file1);
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                deleteEntry(dstDir, function () {
+                    createDirectory(srcDir, function (directory) {
+                        directory.getFile(file1, {
+                            create: true
+                        }, function () {
+                            directory.copyTo(root, dstDir, function (directory) {
+                                expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                                expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                                expect(directory.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                                expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dstDir);
+                                root.getDirectory(dstDir, {
+                                    create: false
+                                }, function (dirEntry) {
+                                    expect(dirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(dirEntry.isFile).toBe(false);
+                                    expect(dirEntry.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                                    expect(dirEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                                    expect(dirEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dstDir);
+                                    dirEntry.getFile(file1, {
+                                        create: false
+                                    }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                        expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                        expect(fileEntry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                                        expect(fileEntry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                                        expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                                        expect(fileEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file1);
+                                        // cleanup
+                                        deleteEntry(srcDir, function () {
+                                            deleteEntry(dstDir, done);
+                                        });
+                                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'dirEntry.getFile - Error getting file : ' + file1));
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting copied directory : ' + dstDir));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.copyTo - Error copying directory : ' + srcDir + ' to :' + dstDir));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error removing directory : ' + dstDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.61 copyTo: directory onto itself', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var file1 = 'file1';
+                var srcDir = 'entry.copy.dos.srcDir';
+                var srcPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, srcDir);
+                var filePath = joinURL(srcPath, file1);
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                createDirectory(srcDir, function (directory) {
+                    // create a file within new directory
+                    directory.getFile(file1, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function (fileEntry) {
+                        // copy srcDir onto itself
+                        directory.copyTo(root, null, succeed.bind(null, done, 'directory.copyTo - Unexpected success callback, it should not copy file: ' + srcDir + ' to a null destination'), function (error) {
+                            expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                            if (isChrome) {
+                                // chrome returns unknown error with code 13
+                            } else {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            }
+                            root.getDirectory(srcDir, {
+                                create: false
+                            }, function (dirEntry) {
+                                expect(dirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(dirEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(srcPath);
+                                dirEntry.getFile(file1, {
+                                    create: false
+                                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                    expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                                    // cleanup
+                                    deleteEntry(srcDir, done);
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'dirEntry.getFile - Error getting file : ' + file1));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting directory : ' + srcDir));
+                        });
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.62 copyTo: directory into itself', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var srcDir = 'entry.copy.dis.srcDir';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.copy.dis.dstDir';
+                var srcPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, srcDir);
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                createDirectory(srcDir, function (directory) {
+                    // copy source directory into itself
+                    directory.copyTo(directory, dstDir, succeed.bind(null, done, 'directory.copyTo - Unexpected success callback, it should not copy a directory ' + srcDir + ' into itself'), function (error) {
+                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            // chrome returns unknown error with code 13
+                        } else {
+                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        }
+                        root.getDirectory(srcDir, {
+                            create: false
+                        }, function (dirEntry) {
+                            // returning confirms existence so just check fullPath entry
+                            expect(dirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(dirEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(srcPath);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteEntry(srcDir, done);
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting directory : ' + srcDir));
+                    });
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.63 copyTo: directory that does not exist', function (done) {
+                var file1 = 'entry.copy.dnf.file1';
+                var dirName = 'dir-foo';
+                createFile(file1, function (fileEntry) {
+                    createDirectory(dirName, function (dirEntry) {
+                        dirEntry.remove(function () {
+                            fileEntry.copyTo(dirEntry, null, succeed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.copyTo - Unexpected success callback, it should not copy a file ' + file1 + ' into a removed directory'), function (error) {
+                                expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                                if (isChrome) {
+                                    expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                } else {
+                                    expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                }
+                                done();
+                            });
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'dirEntry.remove - Error removing directory : ' + dirName));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.64 copyTo: invalid target name', function (done) {
+                if (isBrowser) {
+                    /* The plugin does not follow ["8.3 Naming restrictions"]
+                    (http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/WD-file-system-api-20110419/#naming-restrictions */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var file1 = 'entry.copy.itn.file1';
+                var file2 = 'bad:file:name';
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(file1, function (entry) {
+                    // copy file1 to file2
+                    entry.copyTo(root, file2, succeed.bind(null, done, 'entry.copyTo - Unexpected success callback, it should not copy a file ' + file1 + ' to an invalid file name: ' + file2), function (error) {
+                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.ENCODING_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(file1, done);
+                    });
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.65 moveTo: file to same parent', function (done) {
+                var file1 = 'entry.move.fsp.file1';
+                var file2 = 'entry.move.fsp.file2';
+                var dstPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, file2);
+                // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                createFile(file1, function (entry) {
+                    // move file1 to file2
+                    entry.moveTo(root, file2, function (entry) {
+                        expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                        expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                        expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                        expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file2);
+                        root.getFile(file2, {
+                            create: false
+                        }, function (fileEntry) {
+                            expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                            root.getFile(file1, {
+                                create: false
+                            }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Unexpected success callback, it should not get invalid or moved file: ' + file1), function (error) {
+                                // expect(navigator.fileMgr.testFileExists(srcPath) === false, "original file should not exist.");
+                                expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                                if (isChrome) {
+                                    expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                } else {
+                                    expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                }
+                                // cleanup
+                                deleteEntry(file1, function () {
+                                    deleteEntry(file2, done);
+                                });
+                            });
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error getting file : ' + file2));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Error moving file : ' + file1 + ' to root as: ' + file2));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.66 moveTo: file to new parent', function (done) {
+                var file1 = 'entry.move.fnp.file1';
+                var dir = 'entry.move.fnp.dir';
+                var dstPath = joinURL(joinURL(root.fullPath, dir), file1);
+                // ensure destination directory is cleaned up first
+                deleteEntry(dir, function () {
+                    // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                    createFile(file1, function (entry) {
+                        // create a parent directory to move file to
+                        root.getDirectory(dir, {
+                            create: true
+                        }, function (directory) {
+                            // move file1 to new directory
+                            // move the file
+                            entry.moveTo(directory, null, function (entry) {
+                                expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                                expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                                expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                                expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file1);
+                                // test the moved file exists
+                                directory.getFile(file1, {
+                                    create: false
+                                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                    expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                                    root.getFile(file1, {
+                                        create: false
+                                    }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Unexpected success callback, it should not get invalid or moved file: ' + file1), function (error) {
+                                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                                        if (isChrome) {
+                                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                        } else {
+                                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                        }
+                                        // cleanup
+                                        deleteEntry(file1, function () {
+                                            deleteEntry(dir, done);
+                                        });
+                                    });
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error getting file : ' + file1 + ' from: ' + dir));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Error moving file : ' + file1 + ' to: ' + dir + ' with the same name'));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dir));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error removing directory : ' + dir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.67 moveTo: directory to same parent', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var file1 = 'file1';
+                var srcDir = 'entry.move.dsp.srcDir';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.move.dsp.dstDir';
+                var dstPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dstDir);
+                var filePath = joinURL(dstPath, file1);
+                // ensure destination directory is cleaned up before it
+                deleteEntry(dstDir, function () {
+                    // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                    createDirectory(srcDir, function (directory) {
+                        // create a file within directory
+                        directory.getFile(file1, {
+                            create: true
+                        }, function () {
+                            // move srcDir to dstDir
+                            directory.moveTo(root, dstDir, function (directory) {
+                                expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                                expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                                expect(directory.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                                expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dstDir);
+                                // test that moved file exists in destination dir
+                                directory.getFile(file1, {
+                                    create: false
+                                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                    expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                                    // check that the moved file no longer exists in original dir
+                                    root.getFile(file1, {
+                                        create: false
+                                    }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Unexpected success callback, it should not get invalid or moved file: ' + file1), function (error) {
+                                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                                        if (isChrome) {
+                                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                        } else {
+                                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                        }
+                                        // cleanup
+                                        deleteEntry(srcDir, function () {
+                                            deleteEntry(dstDir, done);
+                                        });
+                                    });
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error getting file : ' + file1 + ' from: ' + srcDir));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Error moving directory : ' + srcDir + ' to root as: ' + dstDir));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error removing directory : ' + dstDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.68 moveTo: directory to same parent with same name', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var file1 = 'file1';
+                var srcDir = 'entry.move.dsp.srcDir';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.move.dsp.srcDir-backup';
+                var dstPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dstDir);
+                var filePath = joinURL(dstPath, file1);
+                // ensure destination directory is cleaned up before it
+                deleteEntry(dstDir, function () {
+                    // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                    createDirectory(srcDir, function (directory) {
+                        // create a file within directory
+                        directory.getFile(file1, {
+                            create: true
+                        }, function () {
+                            // move srcDir to dstDir
+                            directory.moveTo(root, dstDir, function (directory) {
+                                expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                                expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                                expect(directory.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                                expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dstDir);
+                                // check that moved file exists in destination dir
+                                directory.getFile(file1, {
+                                    create: false
+                                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                    expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                                    // check that the moved file no longer exists in original dir
+                                    root.getFile(file1, {
+                                        create: false
+                                    }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Unexpected success callback, it should not get invalid or moved file: ' + file1), function (error) {
+                                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                                        if (isChrome) {
+                                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                        } else {
+                                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                        }
+                                        // cleanup
+                                        deleteEntry(srcDir, function () {
+                                            deleteEntry(dstDir, done);
+                                        });
+                                    });
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error getting file : ' + file1 + ' from: ' + srcDir));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Error moving directory : ' + srcDir + ' to root as: ' + dstDir));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error removing directory : ' + dstDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.69 moveTo: directory to new parent', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var file1 = 'file1';
+                var srcDir = 'entry.move.dnp.srcDir';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.move.dnp.dstDir';
+                var dstPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dstDir);
+                var filePath = joinURL(dstPath, file1);
+                // ensure destination directory is cleaned up before it
+                deleteEntry(dstDir, function () {
+                    // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                    createDirectory(srcDir, function (directory) {
+                        // create a file within directory
+                        directory.getFile(file1, {
+                            create: true
+                        }, function () {
+                            // move srcDir to dstDir
+                            directory.moveTo(root, dstDir, function (dirEntry) {
+                                expect(dirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(dirEntry.isFile).toBe(false);
+                                expect(dirEntry.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                                expect(dirEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                                expect(dirEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dstDir);
+                                // test that moved file exists in destination dir
+                                dirEntry.getFile(file1, {
+                                    create: false
+                                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                    expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                                    // test that the moved file no longer exists in original dir
+                                    root.getFile(file1, {
+                                        create: false
+                                    }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Unexpected success callback, it should not get invalid or moved file: ' + file1), function (error) {
+                                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                                        if (isChrome) {
+                                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                        } else {
+                                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                        }
+                                        // cleanup
+                                        deleteEntry(srcDir, function () {
+                                            deleteEntry(dstDir, done);
+                                        });
+                                    });
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error getting file : ' + file1 + ' from: ' + dstDir));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.moveTo - Error moving directory : ' + srcDir + ' to root as: ' + dstDir));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error removing directory : ' + dstDir));
+            });
+
+            it('file.spec.131 moveTo: directories tree to new parent', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var srcDir = 'entry.move.dnp.srcDir';
+                var srcDirNestedFirst = 'entry.move.dnp.srcDir.Nested1';
+                var srcDirNestedSecond = 'entry.move.dnp.srcDir.Nested2';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.move.dnp.dstDir';
+
+                createDirectory(dstDir, function (dstDirectory) {
+                    createDirectory(srcDir, function (srcDirectory) {
+                        srcDirectory.getDirectory(srcDirNestedFirst, { create: true }, function () {
+                            srcDirectory.getDirectory(srcDirNestedSecond, { create: true }, function () {
+                                srcDirectory.moveTo(dstDirectory, srcDir, function successMove (transferredDirectory) {
+                                    var directoryReader = transferredDirectory.createReader();
+                                    directoryReader.readEntries(function successRead (entries) {
+                                        expect(entries.length).toBe(2);
+                                        if (!isChrome) {
+                                            expect(entries[0].name).toBe(srcDirNestedFirst);
+                                            expect(entries[1].name).toBe(srcDirNestedSecond);
+                                        }
+                                        deleteEntry(dstDir, done);
+                                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'Error getting entries from: ' + transferredDirectory));
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.moveTo - Error moving directory : ' + srcDir + ' to root as: ' + dstDir));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDirNestedSecond));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDirNestedFirst));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating source directory : ' + srcDir));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating dest directory : ' + dstDir));
+            });
+
+            it('file.spec.70 moveTo: directory onto itself', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var file1 = 'file1';
+                var srcDir = 'entry.move.dos.srcDir';
+                var srcPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, srcDir);
+                var filePath = joinURL(srcPath, file1);
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                createDirectory(srcDir, function (directory) {
+                    // create a file within new directory
+                    directory.getFile(file1, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function () {
+                        // move srcDir onto itself
+                        directory.moveTo(root, null, succeed.bind(null, done, 'directory.moveTo - Unexpected success callback, it should not move directory to invalid path'), function (error) {
+                            expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                            if (isChrome) {
+                                // chrome returns unknown error with code 13
+                            } else {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            }
+                            // test that original dir still exists
+                            root.getDirectory(srcDir, {
+                                create: false
+                            }, function (dirEntry) {
+                                // returning confirms existence so just check fullPath entry
+                                expect(dirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(dirEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(srcPath);
+                                dirEntry.getFile(file1, {
+                                    create: false
+                                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                    expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                                    // cleanup
+                                    deleteEntry(srcDir, done);
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'dirEntry.getFile - Error getting file : ' + file1 + ' from: ' + srcDir));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting directory : ' + srcDir));
+                        });
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.71 moveTo: directory into itself', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var srcDir = 'entry.move.dis.srcDir';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.move.dis.dstDir';
+                var srcPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, srcDir);
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                createDirectory(srcDir, function (directory) {
+                    // move source directory into itself
+                    directory.moveTo(directory, dstDir, succeed.bind(null, done, 'directory.moveTo - Unexpected success callback, it should not move a directory into itself: ' + srcDir), function (error) {
+                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            // chrome returns unknown error with code 13
+                        } else {
+                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        }
+                        // make sure original directory still exists
+                        root.getDirectory(srcDir, {
+                            create: false
+                        }, function (entry) {
+                            expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(srcPath);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteEntry(srcDir, done);
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting directory, making sure that original directory still exists: ' + srcDir));
+                    });
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.130 moveTo: directory into similar directory', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var srcDir = 'entry.move.dis.srcDir';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.move.dis.srcDir-backup';
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                createDirectory(srcDir, function (srcDirEntry) {
+                    deleteEntry(dstDir, function () {
+                        createDirectory(dstDir, function (dstDirEntry) {
+                    // move source directory into itself
+                            srcDirEntry.moveTo(dstDirEntry, 'file', function (newDirEntry) {
+                                expect(newDirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                deleteEntry(dstDir, done);
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.moveTo - Error moving a directory into a similarly-named directory: ' + srcDir));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dstDir));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error deleting directory : ' + dstDir));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.72 moveTo: file onto itself', function (done) {
+                var file1 = 'entry.move.fos.file1';
+                var filePath = joinURL(root.fullPath, file1);
+                // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                createFile(file1, function (entry) {
+                    // move file1 onto itself
+                    entry.moveTo(root, null, succeed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Unexpected success callback, it should not move a file: ' + file1 + ' into the same parent'), function (error) {
+                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            // chrome returns unknown error with code 13
+                        } else {
+                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        }
+                        // test that original file still exists
+                        root.getFile(file1, {
+                            create: false
+                        }, function (fileEntry) {
+                            expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteEntry(file1, done);
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error getting file, making sure that original file still exists: ' + file1));
+                    });
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.73 moveTo: file onto existing directory', function (done) {
+                var file1 = 'entry.move.fod.file1';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.move.fod.dstDir';
+                var subDir = 'subDir';
+                var dirPath = joinURL(joinURL(root.fullPath, dstDir), subDir);
+                var filePath = joinURL(root.fullPath, file1);
+                // ensure destination directory is cleaned up before it
+                deleteEntry(dstDir, function () {
+                    // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                    createFile(file1, function (entry) {
+                        // create top level directory
+                        root.getDirectory(dstDir, {
+                            create: true
+                        }, function (directory) {
+                            // create sub-directory
+                            directory.getDirectory(subDir, {
+                                create: true
+                            }, function (subDirectory) {
+                                // move file1 onto sub-directory
+                                entry.moveTo(directory, subDir, succeed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Unexpected success callback, it should not move a file: ' + file1 + ' into directory: ' + dstDir + '\n' + subDir + ' directory already exists'), function (error) {
+                                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                                    if (isChrome) {
+                                        // chrome returns unknown error with code 13
+                                    } else {
+                                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                    }
+                                    // check that original dir still exists
+                                    directory.getDirectory(subDir, {
+                                        create: false
+                                    }, function (dirEntry) {
+                                        expect(dirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                        expect(dirEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dirPath);
+                                        // check that original file still exists
+                                        root.getFile(file1, {
+                                            create: false
+                                        }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                            expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                            expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                                            // cleanup
+                                            deleteEntry(file1, function () {
+                                                deleteEntry(dstDir, done);
+                                            });
+                                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error getting file, making sure that original file still exists: ' + file1));
+                                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getDirectory - Error getting directory, making sure that original directory still exists: ' + subDir));
+                                });
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + subDir));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dstDir));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error removing directory : ' + dstDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.74 moveTo: directory onto existing file', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var file1 = 'entry.move.dof.file1';
+                var srcDir = 'entry.move.dof.srcDir';
+                var dirPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, srcDir);
+                var filePath = joinURL(root.fullPath, file1);
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                createDirectory(srcDir, function (entry) {
+                    // create file
+                    root.getFile(file1, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function (fileEntry) {
+                        // move directory onto file
+                        entry.moveTo(root, file1, succeed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Unexpected success callback, it should not move : \n' + srcDir + ' into root directory renamed as ' + file1 + '\n' + file1 + ' file already exists'), function (error) {
+                            expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                            if (isChrome) {
+                                // chrome returns unknown error with code 13
+                            } else {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            }
+                            // test that original directory exists
+                            root.getDirectory(srcDir, {
+                                create: false
+                            }, function (dirEntry) {
+                                // returning confirms existence so just check fullPath entry
+                                expect(dirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(dirEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dirPath);
+                                // test that original file exists
+                                root.getFile(file1, {
+                                    create: false
+                                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                    expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                                    // cleanup
+                                    deleteEntry(file1, function () {
+                                        deleteEntry(srcDir, done);
+                                    });
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error getting file, making sure that original file still exists: ' + file1));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getDirectory - Error getting directory, making sure that original directory still exists: ' + srcDir));
+                        });
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.75 copyTo: directory onto existing file', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var file1 = 'entry.copy.dof.file1';
+                var srcDir = 'entry.copy.dof.srcDir';
+                var dirPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, srcDir);
+                var filePath = joinURL(root.fullPath, file1);
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                createDirectory(srcDir, function (entry) {
+                    // create file
+                    root.getFile(file1, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function () {
+                        // copy directory onto file
+                        entry.copyTo(root, file1, succeed.bind(null, done, 'entry.copyTo - Unexpected success callback, it should not copy : \n' + srcDir + ' into root directory renamed as ' + file1 + '\n' + file1 + ' file already exists'), function (error) {
+                            expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                            if (isChrome) {
+                                // chrome returns unknown error with code 13
+                            } else {
+                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            }
+                            // check that original dir still exists
+                            root.getDirectory(srcDir, {
+                                create: false
+                            }, function (dirEntry) {
+                                // returning confirms existence so just check fullPath entry
+                                expect(dirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(dirEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dirPath);
+                                // test that original file still exists
+                                root.getFile(file1, {
+                                    create: false
+                                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                    expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                                    // cleanup
+                                    deleteEntry(file1, function () {
+                                        deleteEntry(srcDir, done);
+                                    });
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error getting file, making sure that original file still exists: ' + file1));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting directory, making sure that original directory still exists: ' + srcDir));
+                        });
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file : ' + file1));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.76 moveTo: directory onto directory that is not empty', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var srcDir = 'entry.move.dod.srcDir';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.move.dod.dstDir';
+                var subDir = 'subDir';
+                var srcPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, srcDir);
+                var dstPath = joinURL(joinURL(root.fullPath, dstDir), subDir);
+                // ensure destination directory is cleaned up before it
+                deleteEntry(dstDir, function () {
+                    // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                    createDirectory(srcDir, function (entry) {
+                        // create top level directory
+                        root.getDirectory(dstDir, {
+                            create: true
+                        }, function (directory) {
+                            // create sub-directory
+                            directory.getDirectory(subDir, {
+                                create: true
+                            }, function () {
+                                // move srcDir onto dstDir (not empty)
+                                entry.moveTo(root, dstDir, succeed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Unexpected success callback, it should not copy : \n' + srcDir + ' into root directory renamed as ' + dstDir + '\n' + dstDir + ' directory already exists'), function (error) {
+                                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                                    if (isChrome) {
+                                        // chrome returns unknown error with code 13
+                                    } else {
+                                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                    }
+                                    // making sure destination directory still exists
+                                    directory.getDirectory(subDir, {
+                                        create: false
+                                    }, function (dirEntry) {
+                                        // returning confirms existence so just check fullPath entry
+                                        expect(dirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                        expect(dirEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                                        // making sure source directory exists
+                                        root.getDirectory(srcDir, {
+                                            create: false
+                                        }, function (srcEntry) {
+                                            expect(srcEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                            expect(srcEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(srcPath);
+                                            // cleanup
+                                            deleteEntry(srcDir, function () {
+                                                deleteEntry(dstDir, done);
+                                            });
+                                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting directory, making sure that original directory still exists: ' + srcDir));
+                                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getDirectory - Error getting directory, making sure that original directory still exists: ' + subDir));
+                                });
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + subDir));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + subDir));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + srcDir));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error removing directory : ' + dstDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.77 moveTo: file replace existing file', function (done) {
+                var file1 = 'entry.move.frf.file1';
+                var file2 = 'entry.move.frf.file2';
+                var file2Path = joinURL(root.fullPath, file2);
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                createFile(file1, function (entry) {
+                    // create file
+                    root.getFile(file2, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function () {
+                        // replace file2 with file1
+                        entry.moveTo(root, file2, function (entry2) {
+                            expect(entry2).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(entry2.isFile).toBe(true);
+                            expect(entry2.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                            expect(entry2.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(file2Path);
+                            expect(entry2.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file2);
+                            // old file should not exists
+                            root.getFile(file1, {
+                                create: false
+                            }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Unexpected success callback, file: ' + file1 + ' should not exists'), function (error) {
+                                expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                                if (isChrome) {
+                                    expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                } else {
+                                    expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                }
+                                // test that new file exists
+                                root.getFile(file2, {
+                                    create: false
+                                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                    expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(file2Path);
+                                    // cleanup
+                                    deleteEntry(file1, function () {
+                                        deleteEntry(file2, done);
+                                    });
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error getting moved file: ' + file2));
+                            });
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Error moving file : ' + file1 + ' to root as: ' + file2));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + file2));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + file1));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.78 moveTo: directory replace empty directory', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `copyTo` and `moveTo` functions do not support directories (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var file1 = 'file1';
+                var srcDir = 'entry.move.drd.srcDir';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.move.drd.dstDir';
+                var dstPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dstDir);
+                var filePath = dstPath + '/' + file1;
+                // ensure destination directory is cleaned up before it
+                deleteEntry(dstDir, function () {
+                    // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                    createDirectory(srcDir, function (directory) {
+                        // create a file within source directory
+                        directory.getFile(file1, {
+                            create: true
+                        }, function () {
+                            // create destination directory
+                            root.getDirectory(dstDir, {
+                                create: true
+                            }, function () {
+                                // move srcDir to dstDir
+                                directory.moveTo(root, dstDir, function (dirEntry) {
+                                    expect(dirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(dirEntry.isFile).toBe(false);
+                                    expect(dirEntry.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                                    expect(dirEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                                    expect(dirEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dstDir);
+                                    // check that old directory contents have been moved
+                                    dirEntry.getFile(file1, {
+                                        create: false
+                                    }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                        expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                        expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(filePath);
+                                        // check that old directory no longer exists
+                                        root.getDirectory(srcDir, {
+                                            create: false
+                                        }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Unexpected success callback, directory: ' + srcDir + ' should not exists'), function (error) {
+                                            expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                                            if (isChrome) {
+                                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                            } else {
+                                                expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                                            }
+                                            // cleanup
+                                            deleteEntry(srcDir, function () {
+                                                deleteEntry(dstDir, done);
+                                            });
+                                        });
+                                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'dirEntry.getFile - Error getting moved file: ' + file1));
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Error moving directory : ' + srcDir + ' to root as: ' + dstDir));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory: ' + dstDir));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + file1));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory: ' + srcDir));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error removing directory : ' + dstDir));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.79 moveTo: directory that does not exist', function (done) {
+                if (isChrome) {
+                    pending('chrome freak out about non-existend dir not being a DirectoryEntry');
+                }
+                var file1 = 'entry.move.dnf.file1';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.move.dnf.dstDir';
+                var dstPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dstDir);
+                // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                createFile(file1, function (entry) {
+                    // move file to directory that does not exist
+                    var directory = new DirectoryEntry(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    directory.filesystem = root.filesystem;
+                    directory.fullPath = dstPath;
+                    entry.moveTo(directory, null, succeed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Unexpected success callback, parent directory: ' + dstPath + ' should not exists'), function (error) {
+                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            /* INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR (code: 9) is thrown instead of NOT_FOUND_ERR(code: 1)
+                            on trying to moveTo directory that does not exist. */
+                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.INVALID_MODIFICATION_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        } else {
+                            expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        }
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(file1, done);
+                    });
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + file1));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.80 moveTo: invalid target name', function (done) {
+                if (isBrowser) {
+                    /* The plugin does not follow ["8.3 Naming restrictions"]
+                    (http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/WD-file-system-api-20110419/#naming-restrictions */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var file1 = 'entry.move.itn.file1';
+                var file2 = 'bad:file:name';
+                // create a new file entry to kick off it
+                createFile(file1, function (entry) {
+                    // move file1 to file2
+                    entry.moveTo(root, file2, succeed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Unexpected success callback, : ' + file1 + ' to root as: ' + file2), function (error) {
+                        expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.ENCODING_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(file1, done);
+                    });
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + file1));
+            });
+        });
+        // Entry
+        describe('FileReader', function () {
+            it('file.spec.81 should have correct methods', function () {
+                var reader = new FileReader(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                expect(reader).toBeDefined();
+                expect(typeof reader.readAsBinaryString).toBe('function');
+                expect(typeof reader.readAsDataURL).toBe('function');
+                expect(typeof reader.readAsText).toBe('function');
+                expect(typeof reader.readAsArrayBuffer).toBe('function');
+                expect(typeof reader.abort).toBe('function');
+                expect(reader.result).toBe(null);
+            });
+        });
+        // FileReader
+        describe('Read method', function () {
+            it('file.spec.82 should error out on non-existent file', function (done) {
+                var fileName = cordova.platformId === 'windowsphone' ? root.toURL() + '/' + 'somefile.txt' : 'somefile.txt'; // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                var verifier = function (evt) {
+                    expect(evt).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                        expect(evt.target.error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    } else {
+                        expect(evt.target.error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+                    done();
+                };
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (entry) {
+                    entry.file(function (file) {
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, function () {
+                            // Create FileReader
+                            var reader = new FileReader(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            reader.onerror = verifier;
+                            reader.onload = succeed.bind(null, done, 'reader.onload - Unexpected success callback, file: ' + fileName + ' it should not exists');
+                            reader.readAsText(file);
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error removing file: ' + fileName));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.file - Error reading file: ' + fileName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.83 should be able to read native blob objects', function (done) {
+                // Skip test if blobs are not supported (e.g.: Android 2.3).
+                if (typeof window.Blob === 'undefined' || typeof window.Uint8Array === 'undefined') {
+                    expect(true).toFailWithMessage('Platform does not supported this feature');
+                    done();
+                }
+                var contents = 'asdf';
+                var uint8Array = new Uint8Array(contents.length);
+                for (var i = 0; i < contents.length; ++i) {
+                    uint8Array[i] = contents.charCodeAt(i);
+                }
+                var Builder = window.BlobBuilder || window.WebKitBlobBuilder;
+                var blob;
+                if (Builder) {
+                    var builder = new Builder();
+                    builder.append(uint8Array.buffer);
+                    builder.append(contents);
+                    blob = builder.getBlob('text/plain');
+                } else {
+                    try {
+                        // iOS 6 does not support Views, so pass in the buffer.
+                        blob = new Blob([uint8Array.buffer, contents]); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    } catch (e) {
+                        // Skip the test if we can't create a blob (e.g.: iOS 5).
+                        if (e instanceof TypeError) {
+                            expect(true).toFailWithMessage('Platform does not supported this feature');
+                            done();
+                        }
+                        throw e;
+                    }
+                }
+                var verifier = function (evt) {
+                    expect(evt).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(evt.target.result).toBe('asdfasdf');
+                    done();
+                };
+                var reader = new FileReader(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                reader.onloadend = verifier;
+                reader.readAsText(blob);
+            });
+            function writeDummyFile (writeBinary, callback, done, fileContents) {
+                var fileName = 'dummy.txt';
+                var fileEntry = null;
+                // use default string if file data is not provided
+                var fileData = fileContents !== undefined ? fileContents :
+                    '\u20AC\xEB - There is an exception to every rule. Except this one.';
+                var fileDataAsBinaryString = fileContents !== undefined ? fileContents :
+                    '\xe2\x82\xac\xc3\xab - There is an exception to every rule. Except this one.';
+
+                function createWriter (fe) {
+                    fileEntry = fe;
+                    fileEntry.createWriter(writeFile, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error reading file: ' + fileName));
+                }
+
+                // writes file and reads it back in
+                function writeFile (writer) {
+                    writer.onwriteend = function () {
+                        fileEntry.file(function (f) {
+                            callback(fileEntry, f, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString);
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'writer.onwriteend - Error writing data on file: ' + fileName));
+                    };
+                    writer.write(fileData);
+                }
+
+                fileData += writeBinary ? 'bin:\x01\x00' : '';
+                fileDataAsBinaryString += writeBinary ? 'bin:\x01\x00' : '';
+                // create a file, write to it, and read it in again
+                createFile(fileName, createWriter, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            }
+            function runReaderTest (funcName, writeBinary, done, progressFunc, verifierFunc, sliceStart, sliceEnd, fileContents) {
+                writeDummyFile(writeBinary, function (fileEntry, file, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    var verifier = function (evt) {
+                        expect(evt).toBeDefined();
+                        verifierFunc(evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString);
+                    };
+                    var reader = new FileReader(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    reader.onprogress = progressFunc;
+                    reader.onload = verifier;
+                    reader.onerror = failed.bind(null, done, 'reader.onerror - Error reading file: ' + file + ' using function: ' + funcName);
+                    if (sliceEnd !== undefined) {
+                        // 'type' is specified so that is will be preserved in the resulting file:
+                        // http://www.w3.org/TR/FileAPI/#slice-method-algo -> "6.4.1. The slice method" -> 4. A), 6. c)
+                        file = file.slice(sliceStart, sliceEnd, file.type);
+                    } else if (sliceStart !== undefined) {
+                        file = file.slice(sliceStart, file.size, file.type);
+                    }
+                    reader[funcName](file);
+                }, done, fileContents);
+            }
+            function arrayBufferEqualsString (ab, str) {
+                var buf = new Uint8Array(ab);
+                var match = buf.length === str.length;
+                for (var i = 0; match && i < buf.length; i++) {
+                    match = buf[i] === str.charCodeAt(i);
+                }
+                return match;
+            }
+            it('file.spec.84 should read file properly, readAsText', function (done) {
+                runReaderTest('readAsText', false, done, null, function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    expect(evt.target.result).toBe(fileData);
+                    done();
+                });
+            });
+            it('file.spec.84.1 should read JSON file properly, readAsText', function (done) {
+                var testObject = {key1: 'value1', key2: 2};
+                runReaderTest('readAsText', false, done, null, function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    expect(evt.target.result).toEqual(JSON.stringify(testObject));
+                    done();
+                }, undefined, undefined, JSON.stringify(testObject));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.85 should read file properly, Data URI', function (done) {
+                runReaderTest('readAsDataURL', true, done, null, function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    /* `readAsDataURL` function is supported, but the mediatype in Chrome depends on entry name extension,
+                        mediatype in IE is always empty (which is the same as `text-plain` according the specification),
+                        the mediatype in Firefox is always `application/octet-stream`.
+                        For example, if the content is `abcdefg` then Firefox returns `data:application/octet-stream;base64,YWJjZGVmZw==`,
+                        IE returns `data:;base64,YWJjZGVmZw==`, Chrome returns `data:<mediatype depending on extension of entry name>;base64,YWJjZGVmZw==`. */
+                    expect(evt.target.result).toBeDataUrl();
+
+                    // The atob function it is completely ignored during mobilespec execution, besides the returned object: evt
+                    // it is encoded and the atob function is aimed to decode a string. Even with btoa (encode) the function it gets stucked
+                    // because of the Unicode characters that contains the fileData object.
+                    // Issue reported at JIRA with all the details: CB-7095
+
+                    // expect(evt.target.result.slice(23)).toBe(atob(fileData));
+
+                    done();
+                });
+            });
+            it('file.spec.86 should read file properly, readAsBinaryString', function (done) {
+                if (isIE) {
+                    /* `readAsBinaryString` function is not supported by IE and has not the stub. */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                runReaderTest('readAsBinaryString', true, done, null, function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    expect(evt.target.result).toBe(fileDataAsBinaryString);
+                    done();
+                });
+            });
+            it('file.spec.87 should read file properly, readAsArrayBuffer', function (done) {
+                // Skip test if ArrayBuffers are not supported (e.g.: Android 2.3).
+                if (typeof window.ArrayBuffer === 'undefined') {
+                    expect(true).toFailWithMessage('Platform does not supported this feature');
+                    done();
+                }
+                runReaderTest('readAsArrayBuffer', true, done, null, function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    expect(arrayBufferEqualsString(evt.target.result, fileDataAsBinaryString)).toBe(true);
+                    done();
+                });
+            });
+            it('file.spec.88 should read sliced file: readAsText', function (done) {
+                runReaderTest('readAsText', false, done, null, function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    expect(evt.target.result).toBe(fileDataAsBinaryString.slice(10, 40));
+                    done();
+                }, 10, 40);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.89 should read sliced file: slice past eof', function (done) {
+                runReaderTest('readAsText', false, done, null, function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    expect(evt.target.result).toBe(fileData.slice(-5, 9999));
+                    done();
+                }, -5, 9999);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.90 should read sliced file: slice to eof', function (done) {
+                runReaderTest('readAsText', false, done, null, function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    expect(evt.target.result).toBe(fileData.slice(-5));
+                    done();
+                }, -5);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.91 should read empty slice', function (done) {
+                runReaderTest('readAsText', false, done, null, function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    expect(evt.target.result).toBe('');
+                    done();
+                }, 0, 0);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.92 should read sliced file properly, readAsDataURL', function (done) {
+                runReaderTest('readAsDataURL', true, done, null, function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    /* `readAsDataURL` function is supported, but the mediatype in Chrome depends on entry name extension,
+                        mediatype in IE is always empty (which is the same as `text-plain` according the specification),
+                        the mediatype in Firefox is always `application/octet-stream`.
+                        For example, if the content is `abcdefg` then Firefox returns `data:application/octet-stream;base64,YWJjZGVmZw==`,
+                        IE returns `data:;base64,YWJjZGVmZw==`, Chrome returns `data:<mediatype depending on extension of entry name>;base64,YWJjZGVmZw==`. */
+                    expect(evt.target.result).toBeDataUrl();
+
+                    // The atob function it is completely ignored during mobilespec execution, besides the returned object: evt
+                    // it is encoded and the atob function is aimed to decode a string. Even with btoa (encode) the function it gets stucked
+                    // because of the Unicode characters that contains the fileData object.
+                    // Issue reported at JIRA with all the details: CB-7095
+
+                    // expect(evt.target.result.slice(23)).toBe(atob(fileDataAsBinaryString.slice(10, -3)));
+
+                    done();
+                }, 10, -3);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.93 should read sliced file properly, readAsBinaryString', function (done) {
+                if (isIE) {
+                    /* `readAsBinaryString` function is not supported by IE and has not the stub. */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                runReaderTest('readAsBinaryString', true, done, null, function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    expect(evt.target.result).toBe(fileDataAsBinaryString.slice(-10, -5));
+                    done();
+                }, -10, -5);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.94 should read sliced file properly, readAsArrayBuffer', function (done) {
+                // Skip test if ArrayBuffers are not supported (e.g.: Android 2.3).
+                if (typeof window.ArrayBuffer === 'undefined') {
+                    expect(true).toFailWithMessage('Platform does not supported this feature');
+                    done();
+                }
+                runReaderTest('readAsArrayBuffer', true, done, null, function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                    expect(arrayBufferEqualsString(evt.target.result, fileDataAsBinaryString.slice(0, -1))).toBe(true);
+                    done();
+                }, 0, -1);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.94.5 should read large file in multiple chunks, readAsArrayBuffer', function (done) {
+                // Skip test if ArrayBuffers are not supported (e.g.: Android 2.3).
+                if (typeof window.ArrayBuffer === 'undefined') {
+                    expect(true).toFailWithMessage('Platform does not supported this feature');
+                    done();
+                }
+
+                var largeText = '';
+                for (var i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+                    largeText += 'Test ' + i + '\n';
+                }
+
+                // Set the chunk size so that the read will take 5 chunks
+                FileReader.READ_CHUNK_SIZE = Math.floor(largeText.length / 4) + 1; // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+
+                var chunkCount = 0;
+                var lastProgressValue = -1;
+                var progressFunc = function (evt) {
+                    expect(evt.loaded).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(evt.total).toBeDefined();
+
+                    expect(evt.total >= largeText.length).toBe(true);
+                    expect(evt.total <= largeText.length + 5).toBe(true);
+                    expect(evt.loaded > lastProgressValue).toBe(true);
+                    expect(evt.loaded <= evt.total).toBe(true);
+
+                    lastProgressValue = evt.loaded;
+                    chunkCount++;
+                };
+
+                runReaderTest(
+                    'readAsArrayBuffer', true, done, progressFunc,
+                    function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                        expect(arrayBufferEqualsString(evt.target.result, fileDataAsBinaryString.slice(0, -1))).toBe(true);
+                        expect(lastProgressValue >= largeText.length).toBe(true);
+                        expect(lastProgressValue <= largeText.length + 5).toBe(true);
+                        if (!isChrome) {
+                            // chrome downloads it in one chunk -.-
+                            expect(chunkCount).toBe(5);
+                        }
+                        done();
+                    },
+                    0, -1, largeText);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.94.6 should read large file in multiple chunks, readAsDataURL', function (done) {
+                var largeText = '';
+                for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+                    largeText += 'Test ' + i + '\n';
+                }
+
+                // Set the chunk size so that the read will take 5 chunks
+                FileReader.READ_CHUNK_SIZE = Math.floor(largeText.length / 4) + 1; // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+
+                var lastProgressValue = 0;
+                var progressFunc = function (evt) {
+                    expect(evt.total).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(evt.total).toEqual(largeText.length);
+
+                    expect(evt.loaded).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(evt.loaded).toBeGreaterThan(lastProgressValue);
+                    expect(evt.loaded).toBeLessThan(evt.total + 1);
+
+                    lastProgressValue = evt.loaded;
+                };
+
+                runReaderTest('readAsDataURL', false, done, progressFunc,
+                    function (evt, fileData, fileDataAsBinaryString) {
+                        expect(function () {
+                            // Cut off data uri prefix
+                            var base64Data = evt.target.result.substring(evt.target.result.indexOf(',') + 1);
+                            expect(window.atob(base64Data)).toEqual(fileData);
+                        }).not.toThrow();
+
+                        expect(lastProgressValue).toEqual(largeText.length);
+                        done();
+                    },
+                undefined, undefined, largeText);
+            });
+        });
+        // Read method
+        describe('FileWriter', function () {
+            it('file.spec.95 should have correct methods', function (done) {
+                // retrieve a FileWriter object
+                var fileName = 'writer.methods';
+                // FileWriter
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                    fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                        expect(writer).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(typeof writer.write).toBe('function');
+                        expect(typeof writer.seek).toBe('function');
+                        expect(typeof writer.truncate).toBe('function');
+                        expect(typeof writer.abort).toBe('function');
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteFile(fileName, done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.96 should be able to write and append to file, createWriter', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'writer.append.createWriter'; // file content
+                var content = 'There is an exception to every rule.'; // for checkin file length
+                var exception = ' Except this one.';
+                var length = content.length;
+                // create file, then write and append to it
+                createFile(fileName, function (fileEntry) {
+                    // writes initial file content
+                    fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                        // Verifiers declaration
+                        function verifier (evt) {
+                            expect(writer.length).toBe(length);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            // Append some more data
+                            writer.onwriteend = secondVerifier;
+                            length += exception.length;
+                            writer.seek(writer.length);
+                            writer.write(exception);
+                        }
+                        function secondVerifier (evt) {
+                            expect(writer.length).toBe(length);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            var reader = new FileReader(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            reader.onloadend = thirdVerifier;
+                            reader.onerror = failed.bind(null, done, 'reader.onerror - Error reading file: ' + fileName);
+                            fileEntry.file(function (f) { reader.readAsText(f); });
+                        }
+                        function thirdVerifier (evt) {
+                            expect(evt.target.result).toBe(content + exception);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteFile(fileName, done);
+                        }
+
+                        // Write process
+                        writer.onwriteend = verifier;
+                        writer.write(content);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.97 should be able to write and append to file, File object', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'writer.append.File'; // file content
+                var content = 'There is an exception to every rule.'; // for checkin file length
+                var exception = ' Except this one.';
+                var length = content.length;
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                    fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                        // Verifiers declaration
+                        function verifier () {
+                            expect(writer.length).toBe(length);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            // Append some more data
+                            writer.onwriteend = secondVerifier;
+                            length += exception.length;
+                            writer.seek(writer.length);
+                            writer.write(exception);
+                        }
+                        function secondVerifier () {
+                            expect(writer.length).toBe(length);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            var reader = new FileReader(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            reader.onloadend = thirdVerifier;
+                            reader.onerror = failed.bind(null, done, 'reader.onerror - Error reading file: ' + fileName);
+                            fileEntry.file(function (f) { reader.readAsText(f); });
+                        }
+                        function thirdVerifier (evt) {
+                            expect(evt.target.result).toBe(content + exception);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteFile(fileName, done);
+                        }
+
+                        // Write process
+                        writer.onwriteend = verifier;
+                        writer.write(content);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.98 should be able to seek to the middle of the file and write more data than file.length', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'writer.seek.write'; // file content
+                var content = 'This is our sentence.'; // for checking file length
+                var exception = 'newer sentence.';
+                var length = content.length;
+                // create file, then write and append to it
+                createFile(fileName, function (fileEntry) {
+                    fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                        // Verifiers declaration
+                        function verifier (evt) {
+                            expect(writer.length).toBe(length);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            // Append some more data
+                            writer.onwriteend = secondVerifier;
+                            length = 12 + exception.length;
+                            writer.seek(12);
+                            writer.write(exception);
+                        }
+                        function secondVerifier (evt) {
+                            expect(writer.length).toBe(length);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            var reader = new FileReader(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            reader.onloadend = thirdVerifier;
+                            reader.onerror = failed.bind(null, done, 'reader.onerror - Error reading file: ' + fileName);
+                            fileEntry.file(function (f) { reader.readAsText(f); });
+                        }
+                        function thirdVerifier (evt) {
+                            expect(evt.target.result).toBe(content.substr(0, 12) + exception);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteFile(fileName, done);
+                        }
+
+                        // Write process
+                        writer.onwriteend = verifier;
+                        writer.write(content);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.99 should be able to seek to the middle of the file and write less data than file.length', function (done) {
+                if (isBrowser) {
+                    /* Browser (re)writes as follows: "This is our sentence." -> "This is new.sentence.",
+                       i.e. the length is not being changed from content.length and writer length will be equal 21 */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var fileName = 'writer.seek.write2'; // file content
+                var content = 'This is our sentence.'; // for checking file length
+                var exception = 'new.';
+                var length = content.length;
+                // create file, then write and append to it
+                createFile(fileName, function (fileEntry) {
+                    fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                        // Verifiers declaration
+                        function verifier (evt) {
+                            expect(writer.length).toBe(length);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            // Append some more data
+                            writer.onwriteend = secondVerifier;
+                            length = 8 + exception.length;
+                            writer.seek(8);
+                            writer.write(exception);
+                        }
+                        function secondVerifier (evt) {
+                            expect(writer.length).toBe(length);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            var reader = new FileReader(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            reader.onloadend = thirdVerifier;
+                            reader.onerror = failed.bind(null, done, 'reader.onerror - Error reading file: ' + fileName);
+                            fileEntry.file(function (f) { reader.readAsText(f); });
+                        }
+                        function thirdVerifier (evt) {
+                            expect(evt.target.result).toBe(content.substr(0, 8) + exception);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteFile(fileName, done);
+                        }
+
+                        // Write process
+                        writer.onwriteend = verifier;
+                        writer.write(content);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.100 should be able to write XML data', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'writer.xml'; // file content
+                var content = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>\n<test prop="ack">\nData\n</test>\n'; // for testing file length
+                var length = content.length;
+                // creates file, then write XML data
+                createFile(fileName, function (fileEntry) {
+                    fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                        // Verifier content
+                        var verifier = function (evt) {
+                            expect(writer.length).toBe(length);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteFile(fileName, done);
+                        };
+                        // Write process
+                        writer.onwriteend = verifier;
+                        writer.write(content);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.101 should be able to write JSON data', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'writer.json'; // file content
+                var content = '{ "name": "Guy Incognito", "email": "here@there.com" }'; // for testing file length
+                var length = content.length;
+                // creates file, then write JSON content
+                createFile(fileName, function (fileEntry) {
+                    fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                        // Verifier declaration
+                        var verifier = function (evt) {
+                            expect(writer.length).toBe(length);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteFile(fileName, done);
+                        };
+                        // Write process
+                        writer.onwriteend = verifier;
+                        writer.write(content);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.102 should be able to seek', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'writer.seek'; // file content
+                var content = 'There is an exception to every rule. Except this one.'; // for testing file length
+                var length = content.length;
+                // creates file, then write JSON content
+                createFile(fileName, function (fileEntry) {
+                    // writes file content and tests writer.seek
+                    fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                        // Verifier declaration
+                        var verifier = function () {
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            writer.seek(-5);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length - 5);
+                            writer.seek(length + 100);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            writer.seek(10);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(10);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteFile(fileName, done);
+                        };
+                        // Write process
+                        writer.onwriteend = verifier;
+                        writer.seek(-100);
+                        expect(writer.position).toBe(0);
+                        writer.write(content);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.103 should be able to truncate', function (done) {
+                if (isIndexedDBShim) {
+                    /* `abort` and `truncate` functions are not supported (Firefox, IE) */
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                var fileName = 'writer.truncate';
+                var content = 'There is an exception to every rule. Except this one.';
+                // creates file, writes to it, then truncates it
+                createFile(fileName, function (fileEntry) {
+                    fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                        // Verifier declaration
+                        var verifier = function () {
+                            expect(writer.length).toBe(36);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(36);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteFile(fileName, done);
+                        };
+                        // Write process
+                        writer.onwriteend = function () {
+                            // Truncate process after write
+                            writer.onwriteend = verifier;
+                            writer.truncate(36);
+                        };
+                        writer.write(content);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.104 should be able to write binary data from an ArrayBuffer', function (done) {
+                // Skip test if ArrayBuffers are not supported (e.g.: Android 2.3).
+                if (typeof window.ArrayBuffer === 'undefined') {
+                    expect(true).toFailWithMessage('Platform does not supported this feature');
+                    done();
+                    return;
+                }
+                var fileName = 'bufferwriter.bin'; // file content
+                var data = new ArrayBuffer(32);
+                var dataView = new Int8Array(data); // for verifying file length
+                var length = 32;
+                for (var i = 0; i < dataView.length; i++) {
+                    dataView[i] = i;
+                }
+                // creates file, then write content
+                createFile(fileName, function (fileEntry) {
+                    // writes file content
+                    fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                        // Verifier declaration
+                        var verifier = function () {
+                            expect(writer.length).toBe(length);
+                            expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteFile(fileName, done);
+                        };
+                        // Write process
+                        writer.onwriteend = verifier;
+                        writer.write(data);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.105 should be able to write binary data from a Blob', function (done) {
+                // Skip test if Blobs are not supported (e.g.: Android 2.3).
+                if ((typeof window.Blob === 'undefined' && typeof window.WebKitBlobBuilder === 'undefined') || typeof window.ArrayBuffer === 'undefined') {
+                    expect(true).toFailWithMessage('Platform does not supported this feature');
+                    done();
+                    return;
+                }
+                var fileName = 'blobwriter.bin'; // file content
+                var data = new ArrayBuffer(32);
+                var dataView = new Int8Array(data);
+                var blob; // for verifying file length
+                var length = 32;
+                for (var i = 0; i < dataView.length; i++) {
+                    dataView[i] = i;
+                }
+                try {
+                    // Mobile Safari: Use Blob constructor
+                    blob = new Blob([data], { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        'type': 'application/octet-stream'
+                    });
+                } catch (e) {
+                    if (window.WebKitBlobBuilder) {
+                        // Android Browser: Use deprecated BlobBuilder
+                        var builder = new WebKitBlobBuilder();
+                        builder.append(data);
+                        blob = builder.getBlob('application/octet-stream');
+                    } else {
+                        // We have no way defined to create a Blob, so fail
+                        fail();
+                    }
+                }
+                if (typeof blob !== 'undefined') {
+                    // creates file, then write content
+                    createFile(fileName, function (fileEntry) {
+                        fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                            // Verifier declaration
+                            var verifier = function () {
+                                expect(writer.length).toBe(length);
+                                expect(writer.position).toBe(length);
+                                // cleanup
+                                deleteFile(fileName, done);
+                            };
+                            // Write process
+                            writer.onwriteend = verifier;
+                            writer.write(blob);
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+                }
+            });
+            it('file.spec.106 should be able to write a File to a FileWriter', function (done) {
+                var dummyFileName = 'dummy.txt';
+                var outputFileName = 'verify.txt';
+                var dummyFileText = 'This text should be written to two files';
+                var verifier = function (outputFileWriter) {
+                    expect(outputFileWriter.length).toBe(dummyFileText.length);
+                    expect(outputFileWriter.position).toBe(dummyFileText.length);
+                    deleteFile(outputFileName, done);
+                };
+                var writeFile = function (fileName, fileData, win) {
+                    var theWriter;
+                    var write_file = function (fileEntry) {
+                        // writes file content to new file
+                        fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                            theWriter = writer;
+                            writer.onwriteend = function (ev) {
+                                if (typeof fileData.length !== 'undefined') {
+                                    expect(theWriter.length).toBe(fileData.length);
+                                    expect(theWriter.position).toBe(fileData.length);
+                                }
+                                win(theWriter);
+                            };
+                            writer.onerror = failed.bind(null, done, 'writer.onerror - Error writing content on file: ' + fileName);
+                            writer.write(fileData);
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                    };
+                    createFile(fileName, write_file, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+                };
+                var openFile = function (fileName, callback) {
+                    root.getFile(fileName, {
+                        create: false
+                    }, function (fileEntry) {
+                        fileEntry.file(callback, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.file - Error reading file using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error getting file: ' + fileName));
+                };
+                writeFile(dummyFileName, dummyFileText, function (dummyFileWriter) {
+                    openFile(dummyFileName, function (file) {
+                        writeFile(outputFileName, file, verifier);
+                    });
+                });
+            });
+            it('file.spec.107 should be able to write a sliced File to a FileWriter', function (done) {
+                var dummyFileName = 'dummy2.txt';
+                var outputFileName = 'verify2.txt';
+                var dummyFileText = 'This text should be written to two files';
+                var verifier = function (outputFileWriter) {
+                    expect(outputFileWriter.length).toBe(10);
+                    expect(outputFileWriter.position).toBe(10);
+                    deleteFile(outputFileName, done);
+                };
+                var writeFile = function (fileName, fileData, win) {
+                    var theWriter;
+                    var write_file = function (fileEntry) {
+                        // writes file content to new file
+                        fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                            theWriter = writer;
+                            writer.onwriteend = function (ev) {
+                                if (typeof fileData.length !== 'undefined') {
+                                    expect(theWriter.length).toBe(fileData.length);
+                                    expect(theWriter.position).toBe(fileData.length);
+                                }
+                                win(theWriter);
+                            };
+                            writer.onerror = failed.bind(null, done, 'writer.onerror - Error writing content on file: ' + fileName);
+                            writer.write(fileData);
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                    };
+                    createFile(fileName, write_file, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+                };
+                var openFile = function (fileName, callback) {
+                    root.getFile(fileName, {
+                        create: false
+                    }, function (fileEntry) {
+                        fileEntry.file(callback, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.file - Error reading file using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error getting file: ' + fileName));
+                };
+                writeFile(dummyFileName, dummyFileText, function (dummyFileWriter) {
+                    openFile(dummyFileName, function (file) {
+                        writeFile(outputFileName, file.slice(10, 20), verifier);
+                    });
+                });
+            });
+            it('file.spec.108 should be able to write binary data from a File', function (done) {
+                // Skip test if Blobs are not supported (e.g.: Android 2.3).
+                if (typeof window.Blob === 'undefined' && typeof window.WebKitBlobBuilder === 'undefined') {
+                    expect(true).toFailWithMessage('Platform does not supported this feature');
+                    done();
+                }
+                var dummyFileName = 'blobwriter.bin';
+                var outputFileName = 'verify.bin'; // file content
+                var data = new ArrayBuffer(32);
+                var dataView = new Int8Array(data);
+                var blob; // for verifying file length
+                var length = 32;
+                var verifier = function (outputFileWriter) {
+                    expect(outputFileWriter.length).toBe(length);
+                    expect(outputFileWriter.position).toBe(length);
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteFile(outputFileName);
+                    done();
+                };
+                var writeFile = function (fileName, fileData, win) {
+                    var theWriter;
+                    var write_file = function (fileEntry) {
+                        // writes file content to new file
+                        fileEntry.createWriter(function (writer) {
+                            theWriter = writer;
+                            writer.onwriteend = function (ev) {
+                                if (typeof fileData.length !== 'undefined') {
+                                    expect(theWriter.length).toBe(fileData.length);
+                                    expect(theWriter.position).toBe(fileData.length);
+                                }
+                                win(theWriter);
+                            };
+                            writer.onerror = failed.bind(null, done, 'writer.onerror - Error writing content on file: ' + fileName);
+                            writer.write(fileData);
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.createWriter - Error creating writer using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                    };
+                    createFile(fileName, write_file, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+                };
+                var openFile = function (fileName, callback) {
+                    root.getFile(fileName, {
+                        create: false
+                    }, function (fileEntry) {
+                        fileEntry.file(callback, failed.bind(null, done, 'fileEntry.file - Error reading file using fileEntry: ' + fileEntry.name));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error getting file: ' + fileName));
+                };
+                for (var i = 0; i < dataView.length; i++) {
+                    dataView[i] = i;
+                }
+                try {
+                    // Mobile Safari: Use Blob constructor
+                    blob = new Blob([data], { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        'type': 'application/octet-stream'
+                    });
+                } catch (e) {
+                    if (window.WebKitBlobBuilder) {
+                        // Android Browser: Use deprecated BlobBuilder
+                        var builder = new WebKitBlobBuilder();
+                        builder.append(data);
+                        blob = builder.getBlob('application/octet-stream');
+                    } else {
+                        // We have no way defined to create a Blob, so fail
+                        fail();
+                    }
+                }
+                if (typeof blob !== 'undefined') {
+                    // creates file, then write content
+                    writeFile(dummyFileName, blob, function (dummyFileWriter) {
+                        openFile(dummyFileName, function (file) {
+                            writeFile(outputFileName, file, verifier);
+                        });
+                    });
+                }
+            });
+        });
+        // FileWritter
+        describe('Backwards compatibility', function () {
+            /* These specs exist to test that the File plugin can still recognize file:///
+             * URLs, and can resolve them to FileEntry and DirectoryEntry objects.
+             * They rely on an undocumented interface to File which provides absolute file
+             * paths, which are not used internally anymore.
+             * If that interface is not present, then these tests will silently succeed.
+             */
+            it('file.spec.109 should be able to resolve a file:/// URL', function (done) {
+                var localFilename = 'file.txt';
+                var originalEntry;
+                root.getFile(localFilename, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (entry) {
+                    originalEntry = entry;
+                    /* This is an undocumented interface to File which exists only for testing
+                     * backwards compatibilty. By obtaining the raw filesystem path of the download
+                     * location, we can pass that to ft.download() to make sure that previously-stored
+                     * paths are still valid.
+                     */
+                    cordova.exec(function (localPath) { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL('file://' + encodeURI(localPath), function (fileEntry) {
+                            expect(fileEntry.toURL()).toEqual(originalEntry.toURL());
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteFile(localFilename);
+                            done();
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving URI: file://' + encodeURI(localPath)));
+                    }, done, 'File', '_getLocalFilesystemPath', [entry.toURL()]);
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + localFilename));
+            });
+        });
+        // Backwards Compatibility
+        describe('Parent References', function () {
+            /* These specs verify that paths with parent references i("..") in them
+             * work correctly, and do not cause the application to crash.
+             */
+            it('file.spec.110 should not throw exception resolving parent refefences', function (done) {
+                /* This is a direct copy of file.spec.9, with the filename changed, * as reported in CB-5721.
+                 */
+                var fileName = 'resolve.file.uri';
+                var dirName = 'resolve.dir.uri';
+                // create a new file entry
+                createDirectory(dirName, function () {
+                    createFile(dirName + '/../' + fileName, function (entry) {
+                        // lookup file system entry
+                        window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(entry.toURL(), function (fileEntry) {
+                            expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(fileEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(fileName);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving URI: ' + entry.toURL()));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ../' + fileName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory: ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.111 should not traverse above above the root directory', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'traverse.file.uri';
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                    // lookup file system entry
+                    root.getFile('../' + fileName, {
+                        create: false
+                    }, function (fileEntry) {
+                        // Note: we expect this to still resolve, as the correct behaviour is to ignore the ../, not to fail out.
+                        expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(fileEntry.name).toBe(fileName);
+                        expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(root.fullPath + '/' + fileName);
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Error getting file: ../' + fileName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ../' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.112 should traverse above above the current directory', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'traverse2.file.uri';
+                var dirName = 'traverse2.subdir';
+                // create a new directory and a file entry
+                createFile(fileName, function () {
+                    createDirectory(dirName, function (entry) {
+                        // lookup file system entry
+                        entry.getFile('../' + fileName, {
+                            create: false
+                        }, function (fileEntry) {
+                            expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(fileEntry.name).toBe(fileName);
+                            expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch('/' + fileName);
+                            // cleanup
+                            deleteEntry(fileName, function () {
+                                deleteEntry(dirName, done);
+                            });
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.getFile - Error getting file: ' + fileName + ' recently created above: ' + dirName));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createDirectory - Error creating directory: ' + dirName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.113 getFile: get Entry should error for missing file above root directory', function (done) {
+                var fileName = '../missing.file';
+                // create:false, exclusive:false, file does not exist
+                root.getFile(fileName, {
+                    create: false
+                }, succeed.bind(null, done, 'root.getFile - Unexpected success callback, it should not locate nonexistent file: ' + fileName), function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.SYNTAX_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    } else {
+                        expect(error).toBeFileError(FileError.NOT_FOUND_ERR); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                    }
+                    done();
+                });
+            });
+        });
+        // Parent References
+        describe('toNativeURL interface', function () {
+            /* These specs verify that FileEntries have a toNativeURL method
+             * which appears to be sane.
+             */
+            var pathExpect = cordova.platformId === 'windowsphone' ? '//nativ' : 'file://'; // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+            if (isChrome) {
+                pathExpect = 'filesystem:http://';
+            }
+            it('file.spec.114 fileEntry should have a toNativeURL method', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'native.file.uri';
+                if (isWindows) {
+                    var rootPath = root.fullPath;
+                    pathExpect = rootPath.substr(0, rootPath.indexOf(':'));
+                }
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                    expect(entry.toNativeURL).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(fileName);
+                    expect(typeof entry.toNativeURL).toBe('function');
+                    var nativeURL = entry.toNativeURL();
+                    expect(typeof nativeURL).toBe('string');
+                    expect(nativeURL.substring(0, pathExpect.length)).toEqual(pathExpect);
+                    expect(nativeURL.substring(nativeURL.length - fileName.length)).toEqual(fileName);
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.115 DirectoryReader should return entries with toNativeURL method', function (done) {
+                var dirName = 'nativeEntries.dir';
+                var fileName = 'nativeEntries.file';
+                var directory;
+                var checkEntries = function (entries) {
+                    expect(entries).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entries instanceof Array).toBe(true);
+                    expect(entries.length).toBe(1);
+                    expect(entries[0].toNativeURL).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(typeof entries[0].toNativeURL).toBe('function');
+                    var nativeURL = entries[0].toNativeURL();
+                    expect(typeof nativeURL).toBe('string');
+                    expect(nativeURL.substring(0, pathExpect.length)).toEqual(pathExpect);
+                    expect(nativeURL.substring(nativeURL.length - fileName.length)).toEqual(fileName);
+                    // cleanup
+                    directory.removeRecursively(function () {}, null);
+                    done();
+                };
+                // create a new file entry
+                root.getDirectory(dirName, {
+                    create: true
+                }, function (dir) {
+                    directory = dir;
+                    directory.getFile(fileName, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function (fileEntry) {
+                        var reader = directory.createReader();
+                        reader.readEntries(checkEntries, failed.bind(null, done, 'reader.readEntries - Error reading entries from directory: ' + dirName));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.getFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory: ' + dirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.116 resolveLocalFileSystemURL should return entries with toNativeURL method', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'native.resolve.uri';
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                    resolveLocalFileSystemURL(entry.toURL(), function (entry) { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        expect(entry.toNativeURL).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(fileName);
+                        expect(typeof entry.toNativeURL).toBe('function');
+                        var nativeURL = entry.toNativeURL();
+                        expect(typeof nativeURL).toBe('string');
+                        expect(nativeURL.substring(0, pathExpect.length)).toEqual(pathExpect);
+                        expect(nativeURL.substring(nativeURL.length - fileName.length)).toEqual(fileName);
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving file URL: ' + entry.toURL()));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+        });
+        // toNativeURL interface
+        describe('resolveLocalFileSystemURL on file://', function () {
+            /* These specs verify that window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL works correctly on file:// URLs
+             */
+            it('file.spec.117 should not resolve native URLs outside of FS roots', function (done) {
+                // lookup file system entry
+                window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL('file:///this.is.an.invalid.url', succeed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Unexpected success callback, it should not resolve invalid URL: file:///this.is.an.invalid.url'), function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    done();
+                });
+            });
+            it('file.spec.118 should not resolve native URLs outside of FS roots', function (done) {
+                // lookup file system entry
+                window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL('file://localhost/this.is.an.invalid.url', succeed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Unexpected success callback, it should not resolve invalid URL: file://localhost/this.is.an.invalid.url'), function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    done();
+                });
+            });
+            it('file.spec.119 should not resolve invalid native URLs', function (done) {
+                // lookup file system entry
+                window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL('file://localhost', succeed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Unexpected success callback, it should not resolve invalid URL: file://localhost'), function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    done();
+                });
+            });
+            it('file.spec.120 should not resolve invalid native URLs with query strings', function (done) {
+                // lookup file system entry
+                window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL('file://localhost?test/test', succeed.bind(null, done, 'window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Unexpected success callback, it should not resolve invalid URL: file://localhost?test/test'), function (error) {
+                    expect(error).toBeDefined();
+                    done();
+                });
+            });
+            it('file.spec.121 should resolve native URLs returned by API', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'native.resolve.uri1';
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                    /* eslint-disable no-undef */
+                    resolveLocalFileSystemURL(entry.toNativeURL(), function (fileEntry) {
+                        expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(root.fullPath + '/' + fileName);
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving file URL: ' + entry.toNativeURL()));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.122 should resolve native URLs returned by API with localhost', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'native.resolve.uri2';
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                    var url = entry.toNativeURL();
+                    url = url.replace('///', '//localhost/');
+                    resolveLocalFileSystemURL(url, function (fileEntry) {
+                        expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(root.fullPath + '/' + fileName);
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving file URL: ' + url));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.123 should resolve native URLs returned by API with query string', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'native.resolve.uri3';
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                    var url = entry.toNativeURL();
+                    url = url + '?test/test';
+                    resolveLocalFileSystemURL(url, function (fileEntry) {
+                        expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(root.fullPath + '/' + fileName);
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving file URL: ' + url));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.124 should resolve native URLs returned by API with localhost and query string', function (done) {
+                var fileName = 'native.resolve.uri4';
+                // create a new file entry
+                createFile(fileName, function (entry) {
+                    var url = entry.toNativeURL();
+                    url = url.replace('///', '//localhost/') + '?test/test';
+                    resolveLocalFileSystemURL(url, function (fileEntry) {
+                        /* eslint-enable no-undef */
+                        expect(fileEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(root.fullPath + '/' + fileName);
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(fileName, done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL - Error resolving file URL: ' + url));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'createFile - Error creating file: ' + fileName));
+            });
+        });
+        // resolveLocalFileSystemURL on file://
+        describe('cross-file-system copy and move', function () {
+            /* These specs verify that Entry.copyTo and Entry.moveTo work correctly
+             * when crossing filesystem boundaries.
+             */
+            it('file.spec.125 copyTo: temporary -> persistent', function (done) {
+                var file1 = 'entry.copy.file1a';
+                var file2 = 'entry.copy.file2a';
+                var sourceEntry;
+                var fullPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, file2);
+                var validateFile = function (entry) {
+                    // a bit redundant since copy returned this entry already
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                    expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                    expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file2);
+                    expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(fullPath);
+                    expect(entry.filesystem).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                        expect(entry.filesystem.name).toContain('Persistent');
+                    } else {
+                        expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual('persistent');
+                    }
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(entry.name);
+                    deleteEntry(sourceEntry.name, done);
+                };
+                var createSourceAndTransfer = function () {
+                    temp_root.getFile(file1, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function (entry) {
+                        expect(entry.filesystem).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            expect(entry.filesystem.name).toContain('Temporary');
+                        } else {
+                            expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual('temporary');
+                        }
+                        sourceEntry = entry;
+                        // Save for later cleanup
+                        entry.copyTo(persistent_root, file2, validateFile, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.copyTo - Error copying file: ' + file1 + ' to PERSISTENT root as: ' + file2));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'temp_root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + file1 + 'at TEMPORAL root'));
+                };
+                // Delete any existing file to start things off
+                persistent_root.getFile(file2, {}, function (entry) {
+                    entry.remove(createSourceAndTransfer, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.remove - Error removing file: ' + file2));
+                }, createSourceAndTransfer);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.126 copyTo: persistent -> temporary', function (done) {
+                var file1 = 'entry.copy.file1b';
+                var file2 = 'entry.copy.file2b';
+                var sourceEntry;
+                var fullPath = joinURL(temp_root.fullPath, file2);
+                var validateFile = function (entry) {
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                    expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                    expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file2);
+                    expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(fullPath);
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                        expect(entry.filesystem.name).toContain('Temporary');
+                    } else {
+                        expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual('temporary');
+                    }
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(entry.name);
+                    deleteEntry(sourceEntry.name, done);
+                };
+                var createSourceAndTransfer = function () {
+                    persistent_root.getFile(file1, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function (entry) {
+                        expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(entry.filesystem).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            expect(entry.filesystem.name).toContain('Persistent');
+                        } else {
+                            expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual('persistent');
+                        }
+                        sourceEntry = entry;
+                    // Save for later cleanup
+                        entry.copyTo(temp_root, file2, validateFile, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.copyTo - Error copying file: ' + file1 + ' to TEMPORAL root as: ' + file2));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'persistent_root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + file1 + 'at PERSISTENT root'));
+                };
+                // Delete any existing file to start things off
+                temp_root.getFile(file2, {}, function (entry) {
+                    entry.remove(createSourceAndTransfer, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.remove - Error removing file: ' + file2));
+                }, createSourceAndTransfer);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.127 moveTo: temporary -> persistent', function (done) {
+                var file1 = 'entry.copy.file1a';
+                var file2 = 'entry.copy.file2a';
+                var sourceEntry;
+                var fullPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, file2);
+                var validateFile = function (entry) {
+                    // a bit redundant since copy returned this entry already
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                    expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                    expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file2);
+                    expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(fullPath);
+                    expect(entry.filesystem).toBeDefined();
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                        expect(entry.filesystem.name).toContain('Persistent');
+                    } else {
+                        expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual('persistent');
+                    }
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(entry.name);
+                    deleteEntry(sourceEntry.name, done);
+                };
+                var createSourceAndTransfer = function () {
+                    temp_root.getFile(file1, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function (entry) {
+                        expect(entry.filesystem).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            expect(entry.filesystem.name).toContain('Temporary');
+                        } else {
+                            expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual('temporary');
+                        }
+                        sourceEntry = entry;
+                        // Save for later cleanup
+                        entry.moveTo(persistent_root, file2, validateFile, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Error moving file: ' + file1 + ' to PERSISTENT root as: ' + file2));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'temp_root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + file1 + 'at TEMPORAL root'));
+                };
+                // Delete any existing file to start things off
+                persistent_root.getFile(file2, {}, function (entry) {
+                    entry.remove(createSourceAndTransfer, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.remove - Error removing file: ' + file2));
+                }, createSourceAndTransfer);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.128 moveTo: persistent -> temporary', function (done) {
+                var file1 = 'entry.copy.file1b';
+                var file2 = 'entry.copy.file2b';
+                var sourceEntry;
+                var fullPath = joinURL(temp_root.fullPath, file2);
+                var validateFile = function (entry) {
+                    expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                    expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                    expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file2);
+                    expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(fullPath);
+                    if (isChrome) {
+                        expect(entry.filesystem.name).toContain('Temporary');
+                    } else {
+                        expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual('temporary');
+                    }
+                    // cleanup
+                    deleteEntry(entry.name);
+                    deleteEntry(sourceEntry.name, done);
+                };
+                var createSourceAndTransfer = function () {
+                    persistent_root.getFile(file1, {
+                        create: true
+                    }, function (entry) {
+                        expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                        expect(entry.filesystem).toBeDefined();
+                        if (isChrome) {
+                            expect(entry.filesystem.name).toContain('Persistent');
+                        } else {
+                            expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual('persistent');
+                        }
+                        sourceEntry = entry;
+                        // Save for later cleanup
+                        entry.moveTo(temp_root, file2, validateFile, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.moveTo - Error moving file: ' + file1 + ' to TEMPORAL root as: ' + file2));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'persistent_root.getFile - Error creating file: ' + file1 + 'at PERSISTENT root'));
+                };
+                // Delete any existing file to start things off
+                temp_root.getFile(file2, {}, function (entry) {
+                    entry.remove(createSourceAndTransfer, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.remove - Error removing file: ' + file2));
+                }, createSourceAndTransfer);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.129 cordova.file.*Directory are set', function () {
+                var expectedPaths = ['applicationDirectory', 'applicationStorageDirectory', 'dataDirectory', 'cacheDirectory'];
+                /* eslint-disable no-undef */
+                if (cordova.platformId === 'android' || cordova.platformId === 'amazon-fireos') {
+                    if (cordova.file.externalApplicationStorageDirectory !== null) {
+                        // https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-10411
+                        // If external storage can't be mounted, the cordova.file.external* properties are null.
+                        expectedPaths.push('externalApplicationStorageDirectory', 'externalRootDirectory', 'externalCacheDirectory', 'externalDataDirectory');
+                    }
+                } else if (cordova.platformId === 'blackberry10') {
+                    expectedPaths.push('externalRootDirectory', 'sharedDirectory');
+                } else if (cordova.platformId === 'ios') {
+                    expectedPaths.push('syncedDataDirectory', 'documentsDirectory', 'tempDirectory');
+                } else if (cordova.platformId === 'osx') {
+                    expectedPaths.push('documentsDirectory', 'tempDirectory', 'rootDirectory');
+                } else {
+                    console.log('Skipping test due on unsupported platform.');
+                    return;
+                }
+                for (var i = 0; i < expectedPaths.length; ++i) {
+                    expect(typeof cordova.file[expectedPaths[i]]).toBe('string');
+                    expect(cordova.file[expectedPaths[i]]).toMatch(/\/$/, 'Path should end with a slash');
+                }
+            });
+        });
+        describe('resolveLocalFileSystemURL on cdvfile://', function () {
+            it('file.spec.147 should be able to resolve cdvfile applicationDirectory fs root', function (done) {
+                var cdvfileApplicationDirectoryFsRootName;
+                if (cordova.platformId === 'android') {
+                    cdvfileApplicationDirectoryFsRootName = 'assets';
+                } else if (cordova.platformId === 'ios') {
+                    cdvfileApplicationDirectoryFsRootName = 'bundle';
+                } else {
+                    pending();
+                }
+
+                resolveLocalFileSystemURL('cdvfile://localhost/' + cdvfileApplicationDirectoryFsRootName + '/', function (applicationDirectoryRoot) {
+                    expect(applicationDirectoryRoot.isFile).toBe(false);
+                    expect(applicationDirectoryRoot.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                    expect(applicationDirectoryRoot.name).toCanonicallyMatch('');
+                    expect(applicationDirectoryRoot.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch('/');
+                    expect(applicationDirectoryRoot.filesystem.name).toEqual(cdvfileApplicationDirectoryFsRootName);
+
+                    // Requires HelloCordova www assets, <allow-navigation href="cdvfile:*" /> in config.xml or
+                    // cdvfile: in CSP and <access origin="cdvfile://*" /> in config.xml
+                    resolveLocalFileSystemURL('cdvfile://localhost/' + cdvfileApplicationDirectoryFsRootName + '/www/img/logo.png', function (entry) {
+                        /* eslint-enable no-undef */
+                        expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                        expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                        expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch('logo.png');
+                        expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch('/www/img/logo.png');
+                        expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual(cdvfileApplicationDirectoryFsRootName);
+
+                        var img = new Image(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        img.onerror = function (err) {
+                            expect(err).not.toBeDefined();
+                            done();
+                        };
+                        img.onload = function () {
+                            done();
+                        };
+                        img.src = entry.toInternalURL();
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL failed for cdvfile applicationDirectory'));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL failed for cdvfile applicationDirectory'));
+            });
+        });
+        // cross-file-system copy and move
+        describe('IndexedDB-based impl', function () {
+            it('file.spec.131 Nested file or nested directory should be removed when removing a parent directory', function (done) {
+                var parentDirName = 'deletedDir131';
+                var nestedDirName = 'nestedDir131';
+                var nestedFileName = 'nestedFile131.txt';
+
+                createDirectory(parentDirName, function (parent) {
+                    parent.getDirectory(nestedDirName, { create: true }, function () {
+                        parent.getFile(nestedFileName, { create: true }, function () {
+                            parent.removeRecursively(function () {
+                                root.getDirectory(parentDirName, { create: false }, failed.bind(this, done, 'root.getDirectory - unexpected success callback : ' + parentDirName), function () {
+                                    parent.getFile(nestedFileName, { create: false }, failed.bind(this, done, 'getFile - unexpected success callback : ' + nestedFileName), function () {
+                                        parent.getDirectory(nestedDirName, { create: false }, failed.bind(this, done, 'getDirectory - unexpected success callback : ' + nestedDirName), done);
+                                    });
+                                });
+                            }, failed.bind(this, done, 'removeRecursively - Error removing directory : ' + parentDirName));
+                        }, failed.bind(this, done, 'getFile - Error creating file : ' + nestedFileName));
+                    }, failed.bind(this, done, 'getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + nestedDirName));
+                }, failed.bind(this, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + parentDirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.132 Entry should be created succesfully when using relative paths if its parent directory exists', function (done) {
+                /* Directory entries have to be created successively.
+                   For example, the call `fs.root.getDirectory('dir1/dir2', {create:true}, successCallback, errorCallback)`
+                   will fail if dir1 did not exist. */
+                var parentName = 'parentName132';
+                var nestedName = 'nestedName132';
+                var path = parentName + '/' + nestedName;
+
+                var win = function (directory) {
+                    expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                    expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                    expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(nestedName);
+                    expect(directory.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch('/' + path + '/');
+                    deleteEntry(directory.name);
+                    deleteEntry(parentName, done);
+                };
+
+                createDirectory(parentName, function () {
+                    root.getDirectory(parentName + '/' + nestedName, {create: true}, win,
+                        failed.bind(this, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting directory : ' + path));
+                }, failed.bind(this, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting directory : ' + parentName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.133 A file being removed should not affect another file with name being a prefix of the removed file name.', function (done) {
+
+                // Names include special symbols so that we check the IndexedDB range used
+                var deletedFileName = 'deletedFile.0';
+                var secondFileName = 'deletedFile.0.1';
+
+                var win = function (fileEntry) {
+                    expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(fileEntry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                    expect(fileEntry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                    expect(fileEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(secondFileName);
+                    deleteEntry(fileEntry.name, done);
+                };
+
+                createFile(deletedFileName, function (deletedFile) {
+                    createFile(secondFileName, function () {
+                        deletedFile.remove(function () {
+                            root.getFile(deletedFileName, {create: false}, failed.bind(this, done, 'getFile - unexpected success callback getting deleted file : ' + deletedFileName), function () {
+                                root.getFile(secondFileName, {create: false}, win, failed.bind(this, done, 'getFile - Error getting file after deleting deletedFile : ' + secondFileName));
+                            });
+                        }, failed.bind(this, done, 'remove - Error removing file : ' + deletedFileName));
+                    }, failed.bind(this, done, 'getFile - Error creating file : ' + secondFileName));
+                }, failed.bind(this, done, 'getFile - Error creating file : ' + deletedFileName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.134 A directory being removed should not affect another directory with name being a prefix of the removed directory name.', function (done) {
+
+                // Names include special symbols so that we check the IndexedDB range used
+                var deletedDirName = 'deletedDir.0';
+                var secondDirName = 'deletedDir.0.1';
+
+                var win = function (directory) {
+                    expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                    expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                    expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(secondDirName);
+                    deleteEntry(directory.name, done);
+                };
+
+                createDirectory(deletedDirName, function (deletedDir) {
+                    createDirectory(secondDirName, function () {
+                        deletedDir.remove(function () {
+                            root.getDirectory(deletedDirName, {create: false}, failed.bind(this, done, 'getDirectory - unexpected success callback getting deleted directory : ' + deletedDirName), function () {
+                                root.getDirectory(secondDirName, {create: false}, win, failed.bind(this, done, 'getDirectory - Error getting directory after deleting deletedDirectory : ' + secondDirName));
+                            });
+                        }, failed.bind(this, done, 'remove - Error removing directory : ' + deletedDirName));
+                    }, failed.bind(this, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + secondDirName));
+                }, failed.bind(this, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + deletedDirName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.135 Deletion of a child directory should not affect the parent directory.', function (done) {
+
+                var parentName = 'parentName135';
+                var childName = 'childName135';
+
+                var win = function (directory) {
+                    expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                    expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                    expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(parentName);
+                    deleteEntry(directory.name, done);
+                };
+
+                createDirectory(parentName, function (parent) {
+                    parent.getDirectory(childName, {create: true}, function (child) {
+                        child.removeRecursively(function () {
+                            root.getDirectory(parentName, {create: false}, win, failed.bind(this, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting parent directory : ' + parentName));
+                        },
+                        failed.bind(this, done, 'getDirectory - Error removing directory : ' + childName));
+                    }, failed.bind(this, done, 'getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + childName));
+                }, failed.bind(this, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + parentName));
+            });
+            it('file.spec.136 Paths should support Unicode symbols.', function (done) {
+
+                var dirName = '文件插件';
+
+                var win = function (directory) {
+                    expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                    expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                    expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                    expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dirName);
+                    deleteEntry(directory.name, done);
+                };
+
+                createDirectory(dirName, function () {
+                    root.getDirectory(dirName, {create: false}, win,
+                        failed.bind(this, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting directory : ' + dirName));
+                }, failed.bind(this, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error creating directory : ' + dirName));
+            });
+        });
+        // Content and Asset URLs
+        if (cordova.platformId === 'android') { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+            describe('content: URLs', function () {
+                // Warning: Default HelloWorld www directory structure is required for these tests (www/index.html at least)
+                function testContentCopy (src, done) {
+                    var file2 = 'entry.copy.file2b';
+                    var fullPath = joinURL(temp_root.fullPath, file2);
+                    var validateFile = function (entry) {
+                        expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                        expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                        expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file2);
+                        expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(fullPath);
+                        expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual('temporary');
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(entry.name, done);
+                    };
+                    var transfer = function () {
+                        resolveLocalFileSystemURL(src, function (entry) { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            expect(entry).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual('content');
+                            entry.copyTo(temp_root, file2, validateFile, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.copyTo - Error copying file: ' + entry.toURL() + ' to TEMPORAL root as: ' + file2));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL failed for content provider'));
+                    };
+                    // Delete any existing file to start things off
+                    temp_root.getFile(file2, {}, function (entry) {
+                        entry.remove(transfer, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.remove - Error removing file: ' + file2));
+                    }, transfer);
+                }
+                it('file.spec.138 copyTo: content', function (done) {
+                    testContentCopy('content://org.apache.cordova.file.testprovider/www/index.html', done);
+                });
+                it('file.spec.139 copyTo: content /w space and query', function (done) {
+                    testContentCopy('content://org.apache.cordova.file.testprovider/?name=foo%20bar&realPath=%2Fwww%2Findex.html', done);
+                });
+                it('file.spec.140 delete: content should fail', function (done) {
+                    resolveLocalFileSystemURL('content://org.apache.cordova.file.testprovider/www/index.html', function (entry) { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        entry.remove(failed.bind(null, done, 'expected delete to fail'), done);
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL failed for content provider'));
+                });
+            });
+
+            // these tests ensure that you can read and copy from android_asset folder
+            // for details see https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-6428
+            // and https://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/cordova-dev/201508.mbox/%3C782154441.8406572.1440182722528.JavaMail.yahoo%40mail.yahoo.com%3E
+            describe('asset: URLs', function () {
+                it('file.spec.141 filePaths.applicationStorage', function () {
+                    expect(cordova.file.applicationDirectory).toEqual('file:///android_asset/'); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                }, MEDIUM_TIMEOUT);
+                it('file.spec.142 assets should be enumerable', function (done) {
+                    resolveLocalFileSystemURL('file:///android_asset/www/fixtures/asset-test', function (entry) { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        var reader = entry.createReader();
+                        reader.readEntries(function (entries) {
+                            expect(entries.length).not.toBe(0);
+                            done();
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'reader.readEntries - Error during reading of entries from assets directory'));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL failed for assets'));
+                }, MEDIUM_TIMEOUT);
+                it('file.spec.145 asset subdirectories should be obtainable', function (done) {
+                    resolveLocalFileSystemURL('file:///android_asset/www/fixtures', function (entry) { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        entry.getDirectory('asset-test', { create: false }, function (subDir) {
+                            expect(subDir).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(subDir.isFile).toBe(false);
+                            expect(subDir.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                            expect(subDir.name).toCanonicallyMatch('asset-test');
+                            done();
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.getDirectory - Error getting asset subdirectory'));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL failed for assets'));
+                }, MEDIUM_TIMEOUT);
+                it('file.spec.146 asset files should be readable', function (done) {
+                    resolveLocalFileSystemURL('file:///android_asset/www/fixtures/asset-test/asset-test.txt', function (entry) { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                        entry.file(function (file) {
+                            expect(file).toBeDefined();
+                            var reader = new FileReader(); // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            reader.onerror = failed.bind(null, done, 'reader.readAsText - Error reading asset text file');
+                            reader.onloadend = function () {
+                                expect(this.result).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(this.result.length).not.toBe(0);
+                                done();
+                            };
+                            reader.readAsText(file);
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.file - Error reading asset file'));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL failed for assets'));
+                }, MEDIUM_TIMEOUT);
+                it('file.spec.143 copyTo: asset -> temporary', function (done) {
+                    var file2 = 'entry.copy.file2b';
+                    var fullPath = joinURL(temp_root.fullPath, file2);
+                    var validateFile = function (entry) {
+                        expect(entry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                        expect(entry.isDirectory).toBe(false);
+                        expect(entry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(file2);
+                        expect(entry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(fullPath);
+                        expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual('temporary');
+                        // cleanup
+                        deleteEntry(entry.name, done);
+                    };
+                    var transfer = function () {
+                        resolveLocalFileSystemURL('file:///android_asset/www/index.html', function (entry) { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                            expect(entry.filesystem.name).toEqual('assets');
+                            entry.copyTo(temp_root, file2, validateFile, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.copyTo - Error copying file: ' + entry.toURL() + ' to TEMPORAL root as: ' + file2));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolveLocalFileSystemURL failed for assets'));
+                    };
+                    // Delete any existing file to start things off
+                    temp_root.getFile(file2, {}, function (entry) {
+                        entry.remove(transfer, failed.bind(null, done, 'entry.remove - Error removing file: ' + file2));
+                    }, transfer);
+                }, MEDIUM_TIMEOUT);
+            });
+            it('file.spec.144 copyTo: asset directory', function (done) {
+                var srcUrl = 'file:///android_asset/www/fixtures/asset-test';
+                var dstDir = 'entry.copy.dstDir';
+                var dstPath = joinURL(root.fullPath, dstDir);
+                // create a new directory entry to kick off it
+                deleteEntry(dstDir, function () {
+                    resolveLocalFileSystemURL(srcUrl, function (directory) { // eslint-disable-line no-undef
+                        directory.copyTo(root, dstDir, function (directory) {
+                            expect(directory).toBeDefined();
+                            expect(directory.isFile).toBe(false);
+                            expect(directory.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                            expect(directory.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                            expect(directory.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dstDir);
+                            root.getDirectory(dstDir, {
+                                create: false
+                            }, function (dirEntry) {
+                                expect(dirEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                expect(dirEntry.isFile).toBe(false);
+                                expect(dirEntry.isDirectory).toBe(true);
+                                expect(dirEntry.fullPath).toCanonicallyMatch(dstPath);
+                                expect(dirEntry.name).toCanonicallyMatch(dstDir);
+                                dirEntry.getFile('asset-test.txt', {
+                                    create: false
+                                }, function (fileEntry) {
+                                    expect(fileEntry).toBeDefined();
+                                    expect(fileEntry.isFile).toBe(true);
+                                    // cleanup
+                                    deleteEntry(dstDir, done);
+                                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'dirEntry.getFile - Error getting subfile'));
+                            }, failed.bind(null, done, 'root.getDirectory - Error getting copied directory'));
+                        }, failed.bind(null, done, 'directory.copyTo - Error copying directory'));
+                    }, failed.bind(null, done, 'resolving src dir'));
+                }, failed.bind(null, done, 'deleteEntry - Error removing directory : ' + dstDir));
+            }, MEDIUM_TIMEOUT);
+        }
+    });
+
+};
+//* *****************************************************************************************
+//* **************************************Manual Tests***************************************
+//* *****************************************************************************************
+
+exports.defineManualTests = function (contentEl, createActionButton) {
+
+    function resolveFs (fsname) {
+        var fsURL = 'cdvfile://localhost/' + fsname + '/';
+        logMessage('Resolving URL: ' + fsURL);
+        /* eslint-disable no-undef */
+        resolveLocalFileSystemURL(fsURL, function (entry) {
+            logMessage('Success', 'green');
+            logMessage(entry.toURL(), 'blue');
+            logMessage(entry.toInternalURL(), 'blue');
+            logMessage('Resolving URL: ' + entry.toURL());
+            resolveLocalFileSystemURL(entry.toURL(), function (entry2) {
+                logMessage('Success', 'green');
+                logMessage(entry2.toURL(), 'blue');
+                logMessage(entry2.toInternalURL(), 'blue');
+            }, logError('resolveLocalFileSystemURL'));
+        }, logError('resolveLocalFileSystemURL'));
+    }
+
+    function testPrivateURL () {
+        requestFileSystem(LocalFileSystem.TEMPORARY, 0, function (fileSystem) {
+            logMessage('Temporary root is at ' + fileSystem.root.toNativeURL());
+            fileSystem.root.getFile('testfile', {
+                create: true
+            }, function (entry) {
+                logMessage('Temporary file is at ' + entry.toNativeURL());
+                if (entry.toNativeURL().substring(0, 12) === 'file:///var/') {
+                    logMessage('File starts with /var/, trying /private/var');
+                    var newURL = 'file://localhost/private/var/' + entry.toNativeURL().substring(12) + '?and=another_thing';
+                    // var newURL = entry.toNativeURL();
+                    logMessage(newURL, 'blue');
+                    resolveLocalFileSystemURL(newURL, function (newEntry) {
+                        logMessage('Successfully resolved.', 'green');
+                        logMessage(newEntry.toURL(), 'blue');
+                        logMessage(newEntry.toNativeURL(), 'blue');
+                    }, logError('resolveLocalFileSystemURL'));
+                }
+            }, logError('getFile'));
+        }, logError('requestFileSystem'));
+    }
+
+    function resolveFsContactImage () {
+        navigator.contacts.pickContact(function (contact) {
+            var logBox = document.getElementById('logContactBox');
+            logBox.innerHTML = '';
+            var resolveResult = document.createElement('p');
+            if (contact.photos) {
+                var photoURL = contact.photos[0].value;
+                resolveLocalFileSystemURL(photoURL, function (entry) {
+                    /* eslint-enable no-undef */
+                    var contactImage = document.createElement('img');
+                    var contactLabelImage = document.createElement('p');
+                    contactLabelImage.innerHTML = 'Result contact image';
+                    contactImage.setAttribute('src', entry.toURL());
+                    resolveResult.innerHTML = 'Success resolve\n' + entry.toURL();
+                    logBox.appendChild(contactLabelImage);
+                    logBox.appendChild(contactImage);
+                    logBox.appendChild(resolveResult);
+                },
+                function (err) {
+                    console.log('resolve error' + err);
+                });
+            } else {
+                resolveResult.innerHTML = 'Contact has no photos';
+                logBox.appendChild(resolveResult);
+            }
+        },
+        function (err) {
+            console.log('contact pick error' + err);
+        });
+    }
+
+    function clearLog () {
+        var log = document.getElementById('info');
+        log.innerHTML = '';
+    }
+
+    function logMessage (message, color) {
+        var log = document.getElementById('info');
+        var logLine = document.createElement('div');
+        if (color) {
+            logLine.style.color = color;
+        }
+        logLine.innerHTML = message;
+        log.appendChild(logLine);
+    }
+
+    function logError (serviceName) {
+        return function (err) {
+            logMessage('ERROR: ' + serviceName + ' ' + JSON.stringify(err), 'red');
+        };
+    }
+
+    var fsRoots = {
+        'ios': 'library,library-nosync,documents,documents-nosync,cache,bundle,root,private',
+        'osx': 'library,library-nosync,documents,documents-nosync,cache,bundle,root,private',
+        'android': 'files,files-external,documents,sdcard,cache,cache-external,assets,root',
+        'amazon-fireos': 'files,files-external,documents,sdcard,cache,cache-external,root',
+        'windows': 'temporary,persistent'
+    };
+
+    // Add title and align to content
+    var div = document.createElement('h2');
+    div.appendChild(document.createTextNode('File Systems'));
+    div.setAttribute('align', 'center');
+    contentEl.appendChild(div);
+
+    div = document.createElement('h3');
+    div.appendChild(document.createTextNode('Results are displayed in yellow status box below with expected results noted under that'));
+    div.setAttribute('align', 'center');
+    contentEl.appendChild(div);
+
+    div = document.createElement('div');
+    div.setAttribute('id', 'button');
+    div.setAttribute('align', 'center');
+    contentEl.appendChild(div);
+    /* eslint-disable no-undef */
+    if (fsRoots.hasOwnProperty(cordova.platformId)) {
+        (fsRoots[cordova.platformId].split(',')).forEach(function (fs) {
+            if (cordova.platformId === 'ios' && fs === 'private') {
+                /* eslint-enable no-undef */
+                createActionButton('Test private URL (iOS)', function () {
+                    clearLog();
+                    testPrivateURL();
+                }, 'button');
+            } else {
+                createActionButton(fs, function () {
+                    clearLog();
+                    resolveFs(fs);
+                }, 'button');
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    div = document.createElement('div');
+    div.setAttribute('id', 'info');
+    div.setAttribute('align', 'center');
+    contentEl.appendChild(div);
+
+    div = document.createElement('h3');
+    div.appendChild(document.createTextNode('For each test above, file or directory should be successfully found. ' +
+        'Status box should say Resolving URL was Success. The first URL resolved is the internal URL. ' +
+        'The second URL resolved is the absolute URL. Blue URLs must match.'));
+    contentEl.appendChild(div);
+
+    div = document.createElement('h3');
+    div.appendChild(document.createTextNode('For Test private URL (iOS), the private URL (first blue URL in status box) ' +
+        'should be successfully resolved. Status box should say Successfully resolved. Both blue URLs below ' +
+        'that should match.'));
+    contentEl.appendChild(div);
+
+    div = document.createElement('h2');
+    div.appendChild(document.createTextNode('Resolving content urls'));
+    div.setAttribute('align', 'center');
+    contentEl.appendChild(div);
+
+    div = document.createElement('div');
+    div.setAttribute('id', 'contactButton');
+    div.setAttribute('align', 'center');
+    contentEl.appendChild(div);
+
+    div = document.createElement('div');
+    div.setAttribute('id', 'logContactBox');
+    div.setAttribute('align', 'center');
+    contentEl.appendChild(div);
+
+    createActionButton('show-contact-image', function () {
+        resolveFsContactImage();
+    }, 'contactButton');
+};