@stacksjs/ts-cloud-core 0.1.1

package/src/security/scanning.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,545 @@
+/**
+ * Security Scanning & Vulnerability Assessment
+ * Automated security scanning, vulnerability detection, and compliance checking
+ */
+
+export interface SecurityScan {
+  id: string
+  name: string
+  scanType: ScanType
+  target: ScanTarget
+  status: 'queued' | 'running' | 'completed' | 'failed'
+  startedAt?: Date
+  completedAt?: Date
+  findings: SecurityFinding[]
+  summary?: ScanSummary
+}
+
+export type ScanType =
+  | 'vulnerability'
+  | 'container_image'
+  | 'code_quality'
+  | 'secrets_detection'
+  | 'compliance'
+  | 'penetration_test'
+
+export interface ScanTarget {
+  type: 'ecr_image' | 'ec2_instance' | 'lambda' | 'api' | 'repository'
+  identifier: string
+  region?: string
+}
+
+export interface SecurityFinding {
+  id: string
+  severity: 'CRITICAL' | 'HIGH' | 'MEDIUM' | 'LOW' | 'INFO'
+  title: string
+  description: string
+  cve?: string
+  cvss?: number
+  affectedResource: string
+  remediation?: string
+  status: 'OPEN' | 'SUPPRESSED' | 'RESOLVED'
+  firstDetected: Date
+  lastSeen: Date
+}
+
+export interface ScanSummary {
+  totalFindings: number
+  criticalCount: number
+  highCount: number
+  mediumCount: number
+  lowCount: number
+  infoCount: number
+  executionTime: number // milliseconds
+}
+
+export interface VulnerabilityReport {
+  id: string
+  scanId: string
+  reportType: 'summary' | 'detailed' | 'executive'
+  format: 'json' | 'pdf' | 'html'
+  generatedAt: Date
+  s3Location?: string
+}
+
+export interface ComplianceCheck {
+  id: string
+  framework: ComplianceFramework
+  checkId: string
+  title: string
+  description: string
+  status: 'PASS' | 'FAIL' | 'WARNING' | 'NOT_APPLICABLE'
+  severity: 'CRITICAL' | 'HIGH' | 'MEDIUM' | 'LOW'
+  resourceType: string
+  resourceId: string
+  remediation?: string
+}
+
+export type ComplianceFramework =
+  | 'CIS_AWS_FOUNDATIONS_1_4'
+  | 'CIS_AWS_FOUNDATIONS_1_2'
+  | 'PCI_DSS_3_2_1'
+  | 'HIPAA'
+  | 'SOC2'
+  | 'NIST_800_53'
+  | 'ISO_27001'
+
+export interface SecurityPosture {
+  id: string
+  accountId: string
+  region: string
+  score: number // 0-100
+  grade: 'A' | 'B' | 'C' | 'D' | 'F'
+  assessedAt: Date
+  strengths: string[]
+  weaknesses: string[]
+  recommendations: string[]
+}
+
+/**
+ * Security scanning manager
+ */
+export class SecurityScanningManager {
+  private scans: Map<string, SecurityScan> = new Map()
+  private findings: Map<string, SecurityFinding> = new Map()
+  private reports: Map<string, VulnerabilityReport> = new Map()
+  private complianceChecks: Map<string, ComplianceCheck> = new Map()
+  private postures: Map<string, SecurityPosture> = new Map()
+  private scanCounter = 0
+  private findingCounter = 0
+  private reportCounter = 0
+  private checkCounter = 0
+  private postureCounter = 0
+
+  /**
+   * Create security scan
+   */
+  createScan(scan: Omit<SecurityScan, 'id' | 'status' | 'findings'>): SecurityScan {
+    const id = `scan-${Date.now()}-${this.scanCounter++}`
+
+    const securityScan: SecurityScan = {
+      id,
+      status: 'queued',
+      findings: [],
+      ...scan,
+    }
+
+    this.scans.set(id, securityScan)
+
+    return securityScan
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create container image scan
+   */
+  createContainerScan(options: {
+    name: string
+    imageUri: string
+    region?: string
+  }): SecurityScan {
+    return this.createScan({
+      name: options.name,
+      scanType: 'container_image',
+      target: {
+        type: 'ecr_image',
+        identifier: options.imageUri,
+        region: options.region || 'us-east-1',
+      },
+    })
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create Lambda function scan
+   */
+  createLambdaScan(options: {
+    name: string
+    functionName: string
+    region?: string
+  }): SecurityScan {
+    return this.createScan({
+      name: options.name,
+      scanType: 'vulnerability',
+      target: {
+        type: 'lambda',
+        identifier: options.functionName,
+        region: options.region || 'us-east-1',
+      },
+    })
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create secrets detection scan
+   */
+  createSecretsDetectionScan(options: {
+    name: string
+    repositoryUrl: string
+  }): SecurityScan {
+    return this.createScan({
+      name: options.name,
+      scanType: 'secrets_detection',
+      target: {
+        type: 'repository',
+        identifier: options.repositoryUrl,
+      },
+    })
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Execute scan
+   */
+  async executeScan(scanId: string): Promise<SecurityScan> {
+    const scan = this.scans.get(scanId)
+
+    if (!scan) {
+      throw new Error(`Scan not found: ${scanId}`)
+    }
+
+    console.log(`\nExecuting security scan: ${scan.name}`)
+    console.log(`Scan type: ${scan.scanType}`)
+    console.log(`Target: ${scan.target.type} - ${scan.target.identifier}`)
+
+    scan.status = 'running'
+    scan.startedAt = new Date()
+
+    try {
+      console.log('\nScanning...')
+
+      // Simulate scanning and finding vulnerabilities
+      const findings = this.simulateFindings(scan)
+      scan.findings = findings
+
+      scan.status = 'completed'
+      scan.completedAt = new Date()
+
+      // Generate summary
+      scan.summary = {
+        totalFindings: findings.length,
+        criticalCount: findings.filter(f => f.severity === 'CRITICAL').length,
+        highCount: findings.filter(f => f.severity === 'HIGH').length,
+        mediumCount: findings.filter(f => f.severity === 'MEDIUM').length,
+        lowCount: findings.filter(f => f.severity === 'LOW').length,
+        infoCount: findings.filter(f => f.severity === 'INFO').length,
+        executionTime: scan.completedAt.getTime() - scan.startedAt.getTime(),
+      }
+
+      console.log('\n✓ Scan completed')
+      console.log(`  Findings: ${scan.summary.totalFindings}`)
+      console.log(`    Critical: ${scan.summary.criticalCount}`)
+      console.log(`    High: ${scan.summary.highCount}`)
+      console.log(`    Medium: ${scan.summary.mediumCount}`)
+      console.log(`    Low: ${scan.summary.lowCount}`)
+
+      return scan
+    } catch (error) {
+      scan.status = 'failed'
+      scan.completedAt = new Date()
+      throw error
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Simulate findings (in production, this would call actual scanning tools)
+   */
+  private simulateFindings(scan: SecurityScan): SecurityFinding[] {
+    const findings: SecurityFinding[] = []
+    const now = new Date()
+
+    if (scan.scanType === 'container_image') {
+      findings.push(
+        this.createFinding({
+          severity: 'HIGH',
+          title: 'Vulnerable OpenSSL version detected',
+          description: 'OpenSSL 1.1.1k contains known vulnerabilities',
+          cve: 'CVE-2021-3711',
+          cvss: 7.5,
+          affectedResource: scan.target.identifier,
+          remediation: 'Update OpenSSL to version 1.1.1l or later',
+          status: 'OPEN',
+          firstDetected: now,
+          lastSeen: now,
+        })
+      )
+
+      findings.push(
+        this.createFinding({
+          severity: 'MEDIUM',
+          title: 'Outdated npm package: lodash',
+          description: 'lodash 4.17.19 has known security issues',
+          cve: 'CVE-2020-8203',
+          cvss: 5.3,
+          affectedResource: scan.target.identifier,
+          remediation: 'Update lodash to version 4.17.21 or later',
+          status: 'OPEN',
+          firstDetected: now,
+          lastSeen: now,
+        })
+      )
+    } else if (scan.scanType === 'secrets_detection') {
+      findings.push(
+        this.createFinding({
+          severity: 'CRITICAL',
+          title: 'AWS Access Key exposed in code',
+          description: 'Hardcoded AWS access key found in source code',
+          affectedResource: `${scan.target.identifier}/src/config.ts:12`,
+          remediation: 'Remove hardcoded credentials and use AWS Secrets Manager',
+          status: 'OPEN',
+          firstDetected: now,
+          lastSeen: now,
+        })
+      )
+    }
+
+    return findings
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create finding
+   */
+  createFinding(finding: Omit<SecurityFinding, 'id'>): SecurityFinding {
+    const id = `finding-${Date.now()}-${this.findingCounter++}`
+
+    const securityFinding: SecurityFinding = {
+      id,
+      ...finding,
+    }
+
+    this.findings.set(id, securityFinding)
+
+    return securityFinding
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Suppress finding
+   */
+  suppressFinding(findingId: string, reason?: string): void {
+    const finding = this.findings.get(findingId)
+    if (finding) {
+      finding.status = 'SUPPRESSED'
+      console.log(`Finding suppressed: ${finding.title}`)
+      if (reason) {
+        console.log(`Reason: ${reason}`)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Resolve finding
+   */
+  resolveFinding(findingId: string): void {
+    const finding = this.findings.get(findingId)
+    if (finding) {
+      finding.status = 'RESOLVED'
+      console.log(`Finding resolved: ${finding.title}`)
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Generate vulnerability report
+   */
+  generateReport(options: {
+    scanId: string
+    reportType: 'summary' | 'detailed' | 'executive'
+    format: 'json' | 'pdf' | 'html'
+  }): VulnerabilityReport {
+    const id = `report-${Date.now()}-${this.reportCounter++}`
+
+    const report: VulnerabilityReport = {
+      id,
+      scanId: options.scanId,
+      reportType: options.reportType,
+      format: options.format,
+      generatedAt: new Date(),
+      s3Location: `s3://security-reports/${id}.${options.format}`,
+    }
+
+    this.reports.set(id, report)
+
+    return report
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Run compliance check
+   */
+  runComplianceCheck(options: {
+    framework: ComplianceFramework
+    resourceType: string
+    resourceId: string
+  }): ComplianceCheck[] {
+    const checks: ComplianceCheck[] = []
+
+    // Simulate compliance checks based on framework
+    if (options.framework.includes('CIS')) {
+      checks.push(
+        this.createComplianceCheck({
+          framework: options.framework,
+          checkId: '1.1',
+          title: 'Avoid the use of root account',
+          description: 'Root account should not be used for everyday tasks',
+          status: 'PASS',
+          severity: 'CRITICAL',
+          resourceType: options.resourceType,
+          resourceId: options.resourceId,
+        })
+      )
+
+      checks.push(
+        this.createComplianceCheck({
+          framework: options.framework,
+          checkId: '2.1',
+          title: 'Ensure CloudTrail is enabled',
+          description: 'CloudTrail should be enabled in all regions',
+          status: 'FAIL',
+          severity: 'HIGH',
+          resourceType: options.resourceType,
+          resourceId: options.resourceId,
+          remediation: 'Enable CloudTrail in all regions',
+        })
+      )
+    }
+
+    return checks
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create compliance check
+   */
+  createComplianceCheck(check: Omit<ComplianceCheck, 'id'>): ComplianceCheck {
+    const id = `check-${Date.now()}-${this.checkCounter++}`
+
+    const complianceCheck: ComplianceCheck = {
+      id,
+      ...check,
+    }
+
+    this.complianceChecks.set(id, complianceCheck)
+
+    return complianceCheck
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Assess security posture
+   */
+  assessSecurityPosture(options: {
+    accountId: string
+    region: string
+  }): SecurityPosture {
+    const id = `posture-${Date.now()}-${this.postureCounter++}`
+
+    // Calculate score based on compliance checks and findings
+    const allChecks = Array.from(this.complianceChecks.values())
+    const passedChecks = allChecks.filter(c => c.status === 'PASS').length
+    const totalChecks = allChecks.length
+
+    const score = totalChecks > 0 ? Math.round((passedChecks / totalChecks) * 100) : 0
+
+    let grade: 'A' | 'B' | 'C' | 'D' | 'F'
+    if (score >= 90) grade = 'A'
+    else if (score >= 80) grade = 'B'
+    else if (score >= 70) grade = 'C'
+    else if (score >= 60) grade = 'D'
+    else grade = 'F'
+
+    const posture: SecurityPosture = {
+      id,
+      accountId: options.accountId,
+      region: options.region,
+      score,
+      grade,
+      assessedAt: new Date(),
+      strengths: [
+        'IAM password policy enforced',
+        'Multi-factor authentication enabled',
+        'CloudTrail logging enabled',
+      ],
+      weaknesses: [
+        'Some S3 buckets are publicly accessible',
+        'Security groups allow unrestricted ingress',
+        'Outdated dependencies in Lambda functions',
+      ],
+      recommendations: [
+        'Review and update S3 bucket policies',
+        'Implement least-privilege security group rules',
+        'Update Lambda runtime versions and dependencies',
+        'Enable GuardDuty for threat detection',
+      ],
+    }
+
+    this.postures.set(id, posture)
+
+    return posture
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get scan
+   */
+  getScan(id: string): SecurityScan | undefined {
+    return this.scans.get(id)
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * List scans
+   */
+  listScans(): SecurityScan[] {
+    return Array.from(this.scans.values())
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get open findings by severity
+   */
+  getOpenFindings(severity?: 'CRITICAL' | 'HIGH' | 'MEDIUM' | 'LOW' | 'INFO'): SecurityFinding[] {
+    return Array.from(this.findings.values()).filter(
+      f => f.status === 'OPEN' && (!severity || f.severity === severity)
+    )
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get compliance checks by status
+   */
+  getComplianceChecksByStatus(status: 'PASS' | 'FAIL' | 'WARNING' | 'NOT_APPLICABLE'): ComplianceCheck[] {
+    return Array.from(this.complianceChecks.values()).filter(c => c.status === status)
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * List postures
+   */
+  listPostures(): SecurityPosture[] {
+    return Array.from(this.postures.values())
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Generate CloudFormation for ECR image scanning
+   */
+  generateECRScanCF(repositoryName: string): any {
+    return {
+      Type: 'AWS::ECR::Repository',
+      Properties: {
+        RepositoryName: repositoryName,
+        ImageScanningConfiguration: {
+          ScanOnPush: true,
+        },
+        ImageTagMutability: 'IMMUTABLE',
+      },
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Clear all data
+   */
+  clear(): void {
+    this.scans.clear()
+    this.findings.clear()
+    this.reports.clear()
+    this.complianceChecks.clear()
+    this.postures.clear()
+    this.scanCounter = 0
+    this.findingCounter = 0
+    this.reportCounter = 0
+    this.checkCounter = 0
+    this.postureCounter = 0
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Global security scanning manager instance
+ */
+export const securityScanningManager: SecurityScanningManager = new SecurityScanningManager()