@react-three/fiber 10.0.0-canary.76d2134 → 10.0.0-canary.777b94d

package/dist/index.d.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
-import * as three_webgpu from 'three/webgpu';
-import { CubeRenderTarget, RenderTarget, WebGPURenderer, Node, StorageTexture, Data3DTexture, CanvasTarget, ShaderNodeObject, Euler as Euler$2, Color as Color$2, ColorRepresentation as ColorRepresentation$1, Layers as Layers$1, Raycaster, Intersection as Intersection$1, BufferGeometry, Matrix4 as Matrix4$1, Quaternion as Quaternion$1, Vector2 as Vector2$1, Vector3 as Vector3$1, Vector4 as Vector4$1, Matrix3 as Matrix3$1, Loader as Loader$1, ColorSpace, Texture as Texture$1, CubeTexture, Scene, Object3D, Frustum, OrthographicCamera } from 'three/webgpu';
+import * as three_examples_jsm_inspector_Inspector_js from 'three/examples/jsm/inspector/Inspector.js';
+import * as webgpu from 'three/webgpu';
+import { CubeRenderTarget, RenderTarget, WebGPURenderer, CanvasTarget, Euler as Euler$2, Color as Color$2, ColorRepresentation as ColorRepresentation$1, Layers as Layers$1, Raycaster, Intersection as Intersection$1, BufferGeometry, Matrix4 as Matrix4$1, Quaternion as Quaternion$1, Object3D, Vector2 as Vector2$1, Vector3 as Vector3$1, Vector4 as Vector4$1, Matrix3 as Matrix3$1, Loader as Loader$1, ColorSpace, Texture as Texture$1, CubeTexture, Scene, Frustum, OrthographicCamera } from 'three/webgpu';
 import * as THREE$1 from 'three';
 import { WebGLCubeRenderTarget, WebGLRenderTarget, WebGLRenderer, Color as Color$1, ColorRepresentation, Euler as Euler$1, Loader, RenderTargetOptions as RenderTargetOptions$1 } from 'three';
 import { WebGLRendererParameters } from 'three/src/renderers/WebGLRenderer.js';
@@ -12,23 +13,8 @@ import { FrameTimingState, FrameCallback as FrameCallback$1, SchedulerApi, UseFr
 export { AddPhaseOptions, FrameControls, FrameNextControls, FrameTimingState, RootOptions, Scheduler, SchedulerApi, UseFrameNextOptions, UseFrameOptions, getScheduler } from '@pmndrs/scheduler';
 import { Options } from 'react-use-measure';
 import * as react_jsx_runtime from 'react/jsx-runtime';
-import { ThreeElement as ThreeElement$1, Euler as Euler$3 } from '@react-three/fiber';
 import { GroundedSkybox } from 'three/examples/jsm/objects/GroundedSkybox.js';
 
-function _mergeNamespaces(n, m) {
-  m.forEach(function (e) {
-    e && typeof e !== 'string' && !Array.isArray(e) && Object.keys(e).forEach(function (k) {
-      if (k !== 'default' && !(k in n)) {
-        var d = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(e, k);
-        Object.defineProperty(n, k, d.get ? d : {
-          enumerable: true,
-          get: function () { return e[k]; }
-        });
-      }
-    });
-  });
-  return Object.freeze(n);
-}
 
 /**
  * @fileoverview Internal Three.js re-exports - DEFAULT ENTRY
@@ -48,19 +34,9 @@ function _mergeNamespaces(n, m) {
 declare const R3F_BUILD_LEGACY = true;
 declare const R3F_BUILD_WEBGPU = true;
 
-var THREE = /*#__PURE__*/_mergeNamespaces({
-  __proto__: null,
-  CubeRenderTarget: CubeRenderTarget,
-  CubeRenderTargetCompat: CubeRenderTarget,
-  Inspector: Inspector,
-  R3F_BUILD_LEGACY: R3F_BUILD_LEGACY,
-  R3F_BUILD_WEBGPU: R3F_BUILD_WEBGPU,
-  RenderTargetCompat: RenderTarget,
-  WebGLCubeRenderTarget: WebGLCubeRenderTarget,
-  WebGLRenderTarget: WebGLRenderTarget,
-  WebGLRenderer: WebGLRenderer,
-  WebGLRendererParameters: WebGLRendererParameters
-}, [three_webgpu]);
+/** Lazily load the three Inspector. Keeps it out of the eager module graph — see note above. */
+declare function loadInspector(): Promise<typeof three_examples_jsm_inspector_Inspector_js.Inspector>;
+
 
 //* Utility Types ==============================
 
@@ -324,68 +300,6 @@ type FrameNextCallback = FrameCallback$1<RootState>
 /** Alias for FrameNextCallback */
 type FrameCallback = FrameNextCallback
 
-//* Buffer Types (useBuffers) ========================================
-
-/**
- * Buffer-like types for GPU compute and storage operations.
- * Includes raw CPU arrays, Three.js buffer attributes, and TSL buffer nodes.
- *
- * @example
- * ```tsx
- * const { positions, velocities } = useBuffers(() => ({
- *   positions: instancedArray(count, 'vec3'),       // StorageBufferNode
- *   velocities: new Float32Array(count * 3),        // TypedArray
- * }), 'particles')
- * ```
- */
-type BufferLike =
-  | Float32Array
-  | Uint32Array
-  | Int32Array
-  | Float64Array
-  | Uint8Array
-  | Int8Array
-  | Uint16Array
-  | Int16Array
-  | THREE$1.BufferAttribute // Base class for all buffer attributes
-  | Node // TSL buffer nodes (instancedArray, storage)
-
-/** Flat record of buffer-like values (no nested scopes) */
-type BufferRecord = Record<string, BufferLike>
-
-/**
- * Buffer store that can contain both root-level buffers and scoped buffer objects.
- * Structure: { positions: Float32Array, particles: { vel: StorageBufferNode } }
- */
-type BufferStore = Record<string, BufferLike | BufferRecord>
-
-//* Storage Types (useGPUStorage) ========================================
-
-/**
- * GPU storage types for texture-based storage operations.
- * Includes Three.js storage textures and TSL storage texture nodes.
- *
- * @example
- * ```tsx
- * const { heightMap } = useGPUStorage(() => ({
- *   heightMap: new StorageTexture(512, 512),
- * }), 'terrain')
- * ```
- */
-type StorageLike =
-  | StorageTexture // GPU storage texture
-  | Data3DTexture // 3D texture (can be used as storage)
-  | Node // TSL storage texture nodes (storageTexture)
-
-/** Flat record of storage-like values (no nested scopes) */
-type StorageRecord = Record<string, StorageLike>
-
-/**
- * Storage store that can contain both root-level storage and scoped storage objects.
- * Structure: { heightMap: StorageTexture, terrain: { normal: StorageTextureNode } }
- */
-type StorageStore = Record<string, StorageLike | StorageRecord>
-
 //* Renderer Types ========================================
 
 /** Default renderer type - union of WebGL and WebGPU renderers */
@@ -485,6 +399,12 @@ interface InternalState {
   actualRenderer: R3FRenderer
   /** Global scheduler reference (for useFrame hook) */
   scheduler: SchedulerApi | null
+  /**
+   * Replaces `renderer.render(scene, camera)` in the default render job when set. Set it with
+   * `setRenderOverride(store, fn)`; the job keeps its fps throttle, error handling and user
+   * render-phase takeover. Used by `useRenderPipeline`.
+   */
+  renderOverride?: (() => void) | null
   /** This root's unique ID in the global scheduler */
   rootId?: string
   /** Function to unregister this root from the global scheduler */
@@ -492,11 +412,28 @@ interface InternalState {
   /** Container for child attachment (scene for root, original container for portals) */
   container?: THREE$1.Object3D
   /**
-   * CanvasTarget for multi-canvas WebGPU rendering.
-   * Created for all WebGPU canvases to support renderer sharing.
+   * The CanvasTarget this root sizes and renders through.
+   *
+   * A primary (`<Canvas id>`) owns the renderer's default target -- the one three itself built
+   * around the canvas element -- so sizing it is sizing the renderer. A secondary owns a target
+   * R3F created for its own element. Either way there is exactly one target per canvas element,
+   * and the canvas-target job makes it the renderer's active one before this root renders.
+   * Absent on WebGL and on an id-less WebGPU canvas, where the renderer is sized directly.
    * @see https://threejs.org/docs/#api/en/renderers/common/CanvasTarget
    */
   canvasTarget?: CanvasTarget
+  /**
+   * Set when this root's canvas target has been resized and the backend's cached render pass
+   * descriptor (which holds a depth-stencil view built once per canvas) is therefore stale.
+   *
+   * Flushed by the canvas-target job in the `start` phase, which is the only place this root's
+   * target is guaranteed to be the renderer's active one — `backend.updateSize()` operates on
+   * whatever `getCanvasTarget()` returns, so calling it from the resize subscription would
+   * invalidate some other canvas's descriptor instead.
+   *
+   * @see https://github.com/pmndrs/react-three-fiber/issues/3847
+   */
+  canvasTargetSizeDirty?: boolean
   /**
    * Whether multi-canvas rendering is active.
    * True when any canvas uses `renderer={{ primaryCanvas: 'id' }}` to share a renderer.
@@ -535,12 +472,13 @@ interface RootState {
   /** Get current state */
   get: StoreApi<RootState>['getState']
   /**
-   * Reference to the authoritative store for shared TSL resources (uniforms, nodes, etc).
+   * The store of the canvas that owns this root's renderer.
    * - For primary/independent canvases: points to its own store (self-reference)
    * - For secondary canvases: points to the primary canvas's store
+   * - Portals copy it from their parent
    *
-   * Hooks like useNodes/useUniforms should read from primaryStore to ensure
-   * consistent shared state across all canvases sharing a renderer.
+   * Anything shared per renderer rather than per canvas (e.g. @react-three/tsl's resources)
+   * resolves through it.
    */
   primaryStore: RootStore
   /** @deprecated Use `renderer` instead. The instance of the renderer (typed as WebGLRenderer for backwards compat) */
@@ -603,24 +541,10 @@ interface RootState {
   setError: (error: Error | null) => void
   /** Current error state (null when no error) */
   error: Error | null
-  /** Global TSL uniform nodes - root-level uniforms + scoped sub-objects. Use useUniforms() hook */
-  uniforms: UniformStore
-  /** Global TSL nodes - root-level nodes + scoped sub-objects. Use useNodes() hook */
-  nodes: Record<string, any>
-  /** Global TSL buffer nodes - root-level buffers + scoped sub-objects. Use useBuffers() hook */
-  buffers: BufferStore
-  /** Global GPU storage (textures, etc.) - root-level storage + scoped sub-objects. Use useGPUStorage() hook */
-  gpuStorage: StorageStore
   /** Global Texture registry (key → Texture, usually keyed by URL) - use useTextures() hook for access + lifecycle */
   textures: Map<string, THREE$1.Texture>
   /** Internal: refcount per texture key, driven by mounted useTexture consumers (registry enrollment is on by default) */
   _textureRefs: Map<string, number>
-  /** WebGPU RenderPipeline instance - use useRenderPipeline() hook */
-  renderPipeline: ThreeRenderPipeline | null
-  /** Global TSL pass nodes for render pipeline - use useRenderPipeline() hook */
-  passes: Record<string, any>
-  /** Internal version counter for HMR - incremented by rebuildNodes/rebuildUniforms to bust memoization */
-  _hmrVersion: number
   /** Internal: whether setSize() has taken ownership of canvas dimensions */
   _sizeImperative: boolean
   /** Internal: stored size props from Canvas for reset functionality */
@@ -706,12 +630,19 @@ type DefaultRendererProps = {
  */
 interface CanvasSchedulerConfig {
   /**
-   * Render this canvas after another canvas completes.
-   * Pass the `id` of another canvas.
+   * Run this Canvas root before the referenced Canvas root id(s).
    */
-  after?: string
+  before?: string | string[]
   /**
-   * Limit this canvas's render rate (frames per second).
+   * Run this Canvas root after the referenced Canvas root id(s).
+   */
+  after?: string | string[]
+  /**
+   * Numeric root order. Lower values run first.
+   */
+  order?: number
+  /**
+   * Limit this Canvas's default render job (frames per second).
    */
   fps?: number
 }
@@ -798,14 +729,17 @@ interface RenderProps<TCanvas extends HTMLCanvasElement | OffscreenCanvas$1> {
   performance?: Partial<Omit<Performance, 'regress'>>
   /** Target pixel ratio. Can clamp between a range: `[min, max]` */
   dpr?: Dpr
-  /** Props that go into the default raycaster */
-  raycaster?: Partial<THREE$1.Raycaster>
+  /**
+   * Props that go into the default raycaster. `params` is merged into the raycaster's defaults,
+   * so a single threshold can be set: `raycaster={{ params: { Points: { threshold: 0.2 } } }}`.
+   */
+  raycaster?: Partial<Omit<THREE$1.Raycaster, 'params'>> & { params?: Partial<THREE$1.RaycasterParameters> }
   /** A `THREE.Scene` instance or props that go into the default scene */
   scene?: THREE$1.Scene | Partial<THREE$1.Scene>
   /** A `THREE.Camera` instance or props that go into the default camera */
   camera?: CameraProps
   /** An R3F event manager to manage elements' pointer events */
-  events?: (store: RootStore) => EventManager<HTMLElement>
+  events?: (store: RootStore) => EventManager<Element>
   /** Callback after the canvas has rendered (but not yet committed) */
   onCreated?: (state: RootState) => void
   /** Response for pointer clicks that have missed any target */
@@ -894,7 +828,6 @@ type InstanceProps<T = any, P = any> = ArgsProp<P> & {
   object?: T
   dispose?: null
   attach?: AttachType<T>
-  onUpdate?: (self: T) => void
 }
 
 interface Instance<O = any> {
@@ -1034,7 +967,7 @@ interface CanvasProps
    */
   resize?: Options
   /** The target where events are being subscribed to, default: the div that wraps canvas */
-  eventSource?: HTMLElement | React$1.RefObject<HTMLElement | null>
+  eventSource?: Element | React$1.RefObject<Element | null>
   /** The event prefix that is cast into canvas pointer x/y events, default: "offset" */
   eventPrefix?: 'offset' | 'client' | 'page' | 'layer' | 'screen'
   /** Enable/disable automatic HMR refresh for TSL nodes and uniforms, default: true in dev */
@@ -1142,202 +1075,6 @@ interface LegacyRootState extends Omit<RootState, 'renderer' | 'internal'> {
 
 type RenderTargetOptions = RenderTargetOptions$1
 
-//* Global Types ==============================
-
-declare global {
-  /**
-   * Uniform node type.
-   *
-   * This is three's own `UniformNode`, not a re-declaration of it. It previously was a
-   * hand-rolled `interface UniformNode<T> extends Node { value: T }`, which shadowed the real
-   * exported type globally — so R3F's ~58 references resolved to an approximation that was
-   * missing members three actually ships (`setName` among them) and had drifted to the wrong
-   * arity when three made `UniformNode` two-parameter.
-   *
-   * three's signature is `UniformNode<TNodeType, TValue>`. R3F only ever varies the value type,
-   * so the node type is fixed to `unknown` and the single parameter is kept for call-site
-   * ergonomics. The result is three's structural type, so members stay in sync with the
-   * installed three instead of needing to be mirrored by hand.
-   */
-  type UniformNode<T = unknown> = three_webgpu.UniformNode<unknown, T>
-
-  /**
-   * ShaderCallable - the return type of Fn()
-   * A callable shader function node that can be invoked with parameters.
-   * The function returns a ShaderNodeObject when called.
-   *
-   * @example
-   * ```tsx
-   * // Define a shader function
-   * const blendColorFn = Fn(([color1, color2, factor]) => {
-   *   return mix(color1, color2, factor)
-   * })
-   *
-   * // Type when retrieving from nodes store
-   * const { blendColorFn } = nodes as { blendColorFn: ShaderCallable }
-   *
-   * // Or with specific return type
-   * const { myFn } = nodes as { myFn: ShaderCallable<THREE.Node> }
-   * ```
-   */
-  type ShaderCallable<R extends Node = Node> = ((...params: unknown[]) => ShaderNodeObject<R>) & Node
-
-  /**
-   * ShaderNodeRef - a ShaderNodeObject wrapper around a Node
-   * This is the common return type for TSL operations (add, mul, sin, etc.)
-   *
-   * @example
-   * ```tsx
-   * const { wobble } = nodes as { wobble: ShaderNodeRef }
-   * ```
-   */
-  type ShaderNodeRef<T extends Node = Node> = ShaderNodeObject<T>
-
-  /**
-   * TSLNodeType - Union of all common TSL node types
-   * Used by ScopedStore to properly type node access from the store.
-   *
-   * Includes:
-   * - Node: base Three.js node type
-   * - ShaderCallable: function nodes created with Fn()
-   * - ShaderNodeObject: wrapped nodes from TSL operations (sin, mul, mix, etc.)
-   *
-   * @example
-   * ```tsx
-   * // In useLocalNodes, nodes are typed as TSLNodeType
-   * const { positionNode, blendColorFn } = useLocalNodes(({ nodes }) => ({
-   *   positionNode: nodes.myPosition,      // Works - Node is in union
-   *   blendColorFn: nodes.myFn,            // Works - ShaderCallable is in union
-   * }))
-   *
-   * // Can narrow with type guard or assertion when needed
-   * if (typeof blendColorFn === 'function') {
-   *   blendColorFn(someColor, 0.5)
-   * }
-   * ```
-   */
-  type TSLNodeType = Node | ShaderCallable<Node> | ShaderNodeObject<Node>
-
-  /** Flat record of uniform nodes (no nested scopes) */
-  type UniformRecord<T extends UniformNode = UniformNode> = Record<string, T>
-
-  /**
-   * Uniform store that can contain both root-level uniforms and scoped uniform objects
-   * Used by state.uniforms which has structure like:
-   * { uTime: UniformNode, player: { uHealth: UniformNode }, enemy: { uHealth: UniformNode } }
-   */
-  type UniformStore = Record<string, UniformNode | UniformRecord>
-
-  /**
-   * Helper to safely access a uniform node from the store.
-   * Use this when accessing state.uniforms to get proper typing.
-   * @example
-   * const uTime = uniforms.uTime as UniformNode<number>
-   * const uColor = uniforms.uColor as UniformNode<import('three/webgpu').Color>
-   */
-  type GetUniform<T = unknown> = UniformNode<T>
-
-  /**
-   * Acceptable input values for useUniforms - raw values that get converted to UniformNodes
-   * Supports:
-   * - Primitives: number, string (color), boolean
-   * - Three.js types: Color, Vector2/3/4, Matrix3/4, Euler, Quaternion
-   * - Plain objects: { x, y, z, w } converted to vectors
-   * - TSL nodes: color(), vec3(), float() for type casting
-   * - UniformNode: existing uniforms (reused as-is)
-   */
-  type UniformValue =
-    | number
-    | string
-    | boolean
-    | three_webgpu.Color
-    | three_webgpu.Vector2
-    | three_webgpu.Vector3
-    | three_webgpu.Vector4
-    | three_webgpu.Matrix3
-    | three_webgpu.Matrix4
-    | three_webgpu.Euler
-    | three_webgpu.Quaternion
-    | { x: number; y?: number; z?: number; w?: number } // Plain objects converted to vectors
-    | { r: number; g: number; b: number; a?: number } // Plain objects converted to Color
-    | Node // TSL nodes like color(), vec3(), float() for type casting
-    | UniformNode
-
-  /** Input record for useUniforms - accepts raw values or UniformNodes */
-  type UniformInputRecord = Record<string, UniformValue>
-}
-
-//* Module Augmentation ==============================
-
-declare module 'three/tsl' {
-  /**
-   * Fn with array parameter destructuring
-   * @example Fn(([uv, skew]) => { ... })
-   */
-  export function Fn<R extends Node = Node>(
-    jsFunc: (inputs: ShaderNodeObject<Node>[]) => ShaderNodeObject<R>,
-  ): ShaderCallable<R>
-
-  /**
-   * Fn with object parameter destructuring
-   * @example Fn(({ color, intensity }) => { ... })
-   */
-  export function Fn<T extends Record<string, unknown>, R extends Node = Node>(
-    jsFunc: (inputs: T) => ShaderNodeObject<R>,
-  ): ShaderCallable<R>
-
-  /**
-   * Fn with array params + layout
-   * @example Fn(([a, b]) => { ... }, { layout: [...] })
-   */
-  export function Fn<R extends Node = Node>(
-    jsFunc: (inputs: ShaderNodeObject<Node>[]) => ShaderNodeObject<R>,
-    layout: { layout?: unknown },
-  ): ShaderCallable<R>
-
-  /**
-   * Fn with object params + layout
-   */
-  export function Fn<T extends Record<string, unknown>, R extends Node = Node>(
-    jsFunc: (inputs: T) => ShaderNodeObject<R>,
-    layout: { layout?: unknown },
-  ): ShaderCallable<R>
-}
-
-declare global {
-  /**
-   * three's own render pipeline type. Named here so the rest of R3F refers to three's shape
-   * rather than `any`. three r183 renamed `PostProcessing` to `RenderPipeline`; our peer floor
-   * is r185, so the new name is the only one.
-   */
-  type ThreeRenderPipeline = three_webgpu.RenderPipeline
-
-  /** Pass record - stores TSL pass nodes for render pipeline */
-  type PassRecord = Record<string, any>
-
-  /** Setup callback - runs first to configure MRT, create additional passes */
-  type RenderPipelineSetupCallback = (state: RootState) => PassRecord | void
-
-  /** Main callback - runs second to configure outputNode, create effect passes */
-  type RenderPipelineMainCallback = (state: RootState) => PassRecord | void
-
-  /** Return type for useRenderPipeline hook */
-  interface UseRenderPipelineReturn {
-    /** Current passes from state */
-    passes: PassRecord
-    /** RenderPipeline instance (null if not initialized) */
-    renderPipeline: ThreeRenderPipeline | null
-    /** Clear all passes from state */
-    clearPasses: () => void
-    /** Reset RenderPipeline entirely (clears PP + passes) */
-    reset: () => void
-    /** Re-run setup/main callbacks with current closure values */
-    rebuild: () => void
-    /** True when RenderPipeline is configured and ready */
-    isReady: boolean
-  }
-}
-
 type MutableOrReadonlyParameters<T extends (...args: any) => any> = Parameters<T> | Readonly<Parameters<T>>
 
 interface MathRepresentation {
@@ -1414,10 +1151,11 @@ type TSLNodeInput = { nodeType?: string | null; uuid?: string } | null
 
 /**
  * For node material properties (colorNode, positionNode, etc.), accept broader types
- * since @types/three has broken inheritance for TSL node subclasses.
+ * since @types/three has broken inheritance for TSL node subclasses. NodeClass requires
+ * `nodeType`, so this structural key test remains neutral to the selected Three entry.
  */
 type NodeProps<P> = {
-  [K in keyof P as P[K] extends Node | null ? K : never]?: TSLNodeInput
+  [K in keyof P as NonNullable<P[K]> extends { nodeType: string | null } ? K : never]?: TSLNodeInput
 }
 
 interface ReactProps<P> {
@@ -1438,11 +1176,29 @@ type ThreeToJSXElements<T extends Record<string, any>> = {
   [K in keyof T & string as Uncapitalize<K>]: T[K] extends ConstructorRepresentation ? ThreeElement<T[K]> : never
 }
 
+/** Method names of Object3D, excluded from the `primitive` element's typed props. */
+type Object3DMethod = NonNullable<
+  {
+    [K in keyof Object3D]-?: Object3D[K] extends (...args: any[]) => any ? K : never
+  }[keyof Object3D]
+>
+
 type ThreeExports = typeof import('three') & typeof import('three/webgpu')
 type ThreeElementsImpl = ThreeToJSXElements<ThreeExports>
 
 interface ThreeElements extends Omit<ThreeElementsImpl, 'audio' | 'source' | 'line' | 'path'> {
-  primitive: Omit<ThreeElement<any>, 'args'> & { object: object }
+  /**
+   * `primitive` wraps a pre-existing object, so its props cannot be derived from one class.
+   * Events are typed from `EventHandlers` (`onClick={(e) => ...}` infers `e`), the ref is
+   * untyped, and any other prop is accepted and applied to the object by name. Object3D's own
+   * methods are left out of the typed surface: they return `this`, so a subclass element's
+   * props (`ThreeElements['group']`) could not be spread onto a primitive otherwise.
+   */
+  primitive: Omit<ThreeElement<typeof Object3D>, 'args' | 'object' | 'ref' | Object3DMethod> & {
+    object: object
+    ref?: React.Ref<any>
+    [prop: string]: unknown
+  }
   // Conflicts with DOM types can be accessed through a three* prefix
   threeAudio: ThreeElementsImpl['audio']
   threeSource: ThreeElementsImpl['source']
@@ -1483,6 +1239,7 @@ type three_d_Matrix3 = Matrix3;
 type three_d_Matrix4 = Matrix4;
 type three_d_MutableOrReadonlyParameters<T extends (...args: any) => any> = MutableOrReadonlyParameters<T>;
 type three_d_NodeProps<P> = NodeProps<P>;
+type three_d_Object3DMethod = Object3DMethod;
 type three_d_Quaternion = Quaternion;
 type three_d_RaycastableRepresentation = RaycastableRepresentation;
 type three_d_ReactProps<P> = ReactProps<P>;
@@ -1497,7 +1254,7 @@ type three_d_Vector3 = Vector3;
 type three_d_Vector4 = Vector4;
 type three_d_VectorRepresentation = VectorRepresentation;
 declare namespace three_d {
-  export type { three_d_Color as Color, three_d_ElementProps as ElementProps, three_d_Euler as Euler, three_d_EventProps as EventProps, three_d_GeometryProps as GeometryProps, three_d_GeometryTransformProps as GeometryTransformProps, three_d_Layers as Layers, three_d_MathProps as MathProps, three_d_MathRepresentation as MathRepresentation, three_d_MathType as MathType, three_d_MathTypes as MathTypes, three_d_Matrix3 as Matrix3, three_d_Matrix4 as Matrix4, three_d_MutableOrReadonlyParameters as MutableOrReadonlyParameters, three_d_NodeProps as NodeProps, three_d_Quaternion as Quaternion, three_d_RaycastableRepresentation as RaycastableRepresentation, three_d_ReactProps as ReactProps, three_d_TSLNodeInput as TSLNodeInput, three_d_ThreeElement as ThreeElement, three_d_ThreeElements as ThreeElements, three_d_ThreeElementsImpl as ThreeElementsImpl, three_d_ThreeExports as ThreeExports, three_d_ThreeToJSXElements as ThreeToJSXElements, three_d_Vector2 as Vector2, three_d_Vector3 as Vector3, three_d_Vector4 as Vector4, three_d_VectorRepresentation as VectorRepresentation };
+  export type { three_d_Color as Color, three_d_ElementProps as ElementProps, three_d_Euler as Euler, three_d_EventProps as EventProps, three_d_GeometryProps as GeometryProps, three_d_GeometryTransformProps as GeometryTransformProps, three_d_Layers as Layers, three_d_MathProps as MathProps, three_d_MathRepresentation as MathRepresentation, three_d_MathType as MathType, three_d_MathTypes as MathTypes, three_d_Matrix3 as Matrix3, three_d_Matrix4 as Matrix4, three_d_MutableOrReadonlyParameters as MutableOrReadonlyParameters, three_d_NodeProps as NodeProps, three_d_Object3DMethod as Object3DMethod, three_d_Quaternion as Quaternion, three_d_RaycastableRepresentation as RaycastableRepresentation, three_d_ReactProps as ReactProps, three_d_TSLNodeInput as TSLNodeInput, three_d_ThreeElement as ThreeElement, three_d_ThreeElements as ThreeElements, three_d_ThreeElementsImpl as ThreeElementsImpl, three_d_ThreeExports as ThreeExports, three_d_ThreeToJSXElements as ThreeToJSXElements, three_d_Vector2 as Vector2, three_d_Vector3 as Vector3, three_d_Vector4 as Vector4, three_d_VectorRepresentation as VectorRepresentation };
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1635,9 +1392,9 @@ type EnvironmentProps = {
     blur?: number;
     backgroundBlurriness?: number;
     backgroundIntensity?: number;
-    backgroundRotation?: Euler$3;
+    backgroundRotation?: Euler;
     environmentIntensity?: number;
-    environmentRotation?: Euler$3;
+    environmentRotation?: Euler;
     map?: Texture$1;
     preset?: PresetsType;
     scene?: Scene | React$1.RefObject<Scene>;
@@ -1721,7 +1478,7 @@ declare function EnvironmentCube({ background, scene, blur, backgroundBlurriness
 declare function EnvironmentPortal({ children, near, far, resolution, frames, map, background, blur, backgroundBlurriness, backgroundIntensity, backgroundRotation, environmentIntensity, environmentRotation, scene, files, path, preset, extensions, }: EnvironmentProps): react_jsx_runtime.JSX.Element;
 declare module '@react-three/fiber' {
     interface ThreeElements {
-        groundProjectedEnvImpl: ThreeElement$1<typeof GroundedSkybox>;
+        groundProjectedEnvImpl: ThreeElement<typeof GroundedSkybox>;
     }
 }
 /**
@@ -1846,7 +1603,48 @@ declare function createEvents(store: RootStore): {
     processDeferredPointer: (event: DomEvent, pointerId: number) => void;
 };
 /** Default R3F event manager for web */
-declare function createPointerEvents(store: RootStore): EventManager<HTMLElement>;
+declare function createPointerEvents(store: RootStore): EventManager<Element>;
+
+interface RootExtension {
+    /** Unique name. Registering the same name again replaces the entry (HMR-safe); roots it already
+     *  set up are not set up a second time, but get the new entry's dispose and hmr. */
+    name: string;
+    /**
+     * Called once per root, after its renderer exists and before `onCreated` and the first frame.
+     * `isLegacy` and `primaryStore` are known by then, so an extension can skip WebGL roots or defer
+     * to the primary canvas. Return fields to merge into the root's state, or nothing.
+     */
+    setup?(store: RootStore): Partial<RootState> | void;
+    /** Called when a root this extension set up unmounts. */
+    dispose?(store: RootStore): void;
+    /** Called when `<Canvas>` detects hot module replacement (skipped with `hmr={false}`). */
+    hmr?(store: RootStore): void;
+}
+/**
+ * Register an extension. It is set up on every live root immediately, and on every root created
+ * afterwards. Returns a function that unregisters it: new roots are no longer set up, while roots
+ * it already set up keep its state and still get its dispose when they unmount.
+ */
+declare function registerRootExtension(extension: RootExtension): () => void;
+/**
+ * Point a root's default render job at a different render function, or back at
+ * `renderer.render(scene, camera)` with `null`.
+ *
+ * The default job keeps everything else: the Canvas `fps` throttle, error propagation to the error
+ * boundary, and backing off when a user `useFrame(..., { phase: 'render' })` job takes over.
+ */
+declare function setRenderOverride(store: RootStore, render: (() => void) | null): void;
+
+/**
+ * Returns the R3F Canvas' Zustand store. Useful for [transient updates](https://github.com/pmndrs/zustand#transient-updates-for-often-occurring-state-changes).
+ * @see https://docs.pmnd.rs/react-three-fiber/api/hooks#usestore
+ */
+declare function useStore(): RootStore;
+/**
+ * Accesses R3F's internal state, containing renderer, canvas, scene, etc.
+ * @see https://docs.pmnd.rs/react-three-fiber/api/hooks#usethree
+ */
+declare function useThree<T = RootState>(selector?: (state: RootState) => T, equalityFn?: <T>(state: T, newState: T) => boolean): T;
 
 /**
  * Gets or creates a memoized loader instance from a loader constructor or returns the loader if it's already an instance.
@@ -1879,7 +1677,7 @@ declare namespace useLoader {
  *
  * @param callback - Function called each frame with (state, delta). Optional if you only need scheduler access.
  * @param priorityOrOptions - Either a priority number (backwards compat) or options object
- * @returns Controls object with step(), stepAll(), pause(), resume(), isPaused, id, scheduler
+ * @returns Controls object with step(), stepAll(), invalidate(), pause(), resume(), isPaused, id, rootId, scheduler
  *
  * @example
  * // Simple priority (backwards compat)
@@ -2090,16 +1888,6 @@ declare function useRenderTarget(options?: RenderTargetOptions): RenderTarget;
 declare function useRenderTarget(size: number, options?: RenderTargetOptions): RenderTarget;
 declare function useRenderTarget(width: number, height: number, options?: RenderTargetOptions): RenderTarget;
 
-/**
- * Returns the R3F Canvas' Zustand store. Useful for [transient updates](https://github.com/pmndrs/zustand#transient-updates-for-often-occurring-state-changes).
- * @see https://docs.pmnd.rs/react-three-fiber/api/hooks#usestore
- */
-declare function useStore(): RootStore;
-/**
- * Accesses R3F's internal state, containing renderer, canvas, scene, etc.
- * @see https://docs.pmnd.rs/react-three-fiber/api/hooks#usethree
- */
-declare function useThree<T = RootState>(selector?: (state: RootState) => T, equalityFn?: <T>(state: T, newState: T) => boolean): T;
 /**
  * Exposes an object's {@link Instance}.
  * @see https://docs.pmnd.rs/react-three-fiber/api/additional-exports#useInstanceHandle
@@ -2175,7 +1963,10 @@ declare function addTail(callback: GlobalRenderCallback): () => void;
  * Invalidates the view, requesting a frame to be rendered.
  * In demand mode, this triggers the scheduler to run frames.
  *
- * @param state - Optional root state (ignored in new scheduler, kept for backwards compat)
+ * With a state argument, only that root's jobs run on the requested frames; other
+ * roots on 'demand' stay idle. Without one, every registered root is invalidated.
+ *
+ * @param state - Optional root state; targets the invalidation at that root
  * @param frames - Number of frames to request (default: 1)
  * @param stackFrames - If false, sets pendingFrames to frames. If true, adds to existing pendingFrames (default: false)
  *
@@ -2186,14 +1977,16 @@ declare function invalidate(state?: RootState, frames?: number, stackFrames?: bo
  * Advances the frameloop and runs render effects.
  * Useful for when manually rendering via `frameloop="never"`.
  *
+ * With a state argument, only that root is stepped. Without one, every
+ * registered root is stepped for backwards compatibility.
+ *
  * @param timestamp - The timestamp to use for this frame
  * @param runGlobalEffects - Ignored (kept for backwards compat, global effects always run)
- * @param state - Ignored (kept for backwards compat)
- * @param frame - Ignored (kept for backwards compat)
+ * @param state - Optional root state; targets the manual step at that root
  *
  * @see https://docs.pmnd.rs/react-three-fiber/api/additional-exports#advance
  */
-declare function advance(timestamp: number): void;
+declare function advance(timestamp: number, runGlobalEffects?: boolean, state?: RootState): void;
 
 /* eslint-disable @definitelytyped/no-unnecessary-generics */
 declare function ReactReconciler<
@@ -3238,6 +3031,7 @@ declare namespace ReactReconciler {
 
 declare function extend<T extends ConstructorRepresentation>(objects: T): React$1.ExoticComponent<ThreeElement<T>>;
 declare function extend<T extends Catalogue>(objects: T): void;
+declare function extend(objects: Record<string, unknown>): void;
 declare const reconciler: ReactReconciler.Reconciler<RootStore, Instance<any>, void, Instance<any>, never, any>;
 
 declare const isRenderer: (def: any) => boolean;
@@ -3262,6 +3056,7 @@ declare function Portal({ children, container, state }: PortalProps): JSX.Elemen
 declare function flushSync<R>(fn: () => R): R;
 
 declare const context: React$1.Context<RootStore>;
+
 declare const createStore: (invalidate: (state?: RootState, frames?: number, stackFrames?: boolean) => void, advance: (timestamp: number, runGlobalEffects?: boolean, state?: RootState, frame?: XRFrame) => void) => RootStore;
 
 /**
@@ -3515,7 +3310,7 @@ declare function getInstanceProps<T = any>(pendingProps: Record<string, unknown>
 declare function prepare<T = any>(target: T, root: RootStore, type: string, props: Instance<T>['props']): Instance<T>;
 /**
  * Triggers an update for an instance.
- * Calls onUpdate callback and invalidates the frame if necessary.
+ * Invalidates the frame if the root is in demand mode.
  *
  * @param instance - Instance to invalidate
  */
@@ -3681,29 +3476,44 @@ declare const hasConstructor: (object: unknown) => object is {
  * Used to identify values that should be resolved from refs after mount.
  */
 declare const FROM_REF: unique symbol;
+/** The marker `fromRef()` returns; resolved by the reconciler in `commitMount`. */
+interface FromRefMarker<T = unknown, R = T> {
+    [FROM_REF]: React$1.RefObject<T | null>;
+    /** Optional transform applied to the resolved ref before assignment. */
+    transform?: (value: T) => R;
+}
 /**
  * Defers prop application until the referenced object is available.
  * Useful for props like `target` that need sibling refs to be populated.
  *
+ * Only top-level props on a three element are resolved: a marker nested inside another value
+ * (an array, an options object) is never seen. When the prop needs the sibling *wrapped* rather
+ * than assigned as-is, pass a `transform`; it runs once the ref is populated and its result is
+ * what gets assigned.
+ *
  * @param ref - React ref object to resolve at mount time
- * @returns A marker value that applyProps will resolve after mount
+ * @param transform - Optional mapping from the resolved object to the value the prop expects
+ * @returns A marker value that the reconciler resolves after mount
  *
  * @example
  * const targetRef = useRef<THREE.Object3D>(null)
  *
  * <group ref={targetRef} position={[-3, -2, -15]} />
  * <spotLight target={fromRef(targetRef)} intensity={100} />
+ *
+ * @example
+ * // Wrap the sibling: a node material's lightsNode needs a LightsNode, not the light itself
+ * <meshPhongNodeMaterial lightsNode={fromRef(lightRef, (light) => lights([light]))} />
  */
 declare function fromRef<T>(ref: React$1.RefObject<T | null>): T;
+declare function fromRef<T, R>(ref: React$1.RefObject<T | null>, transform: (value: T) => R): R;
 /**
  * Type guard to check if a value is a fromRef marker.
  *
  * @param value - Value to check
  * @returns True if value is a fromRef marker
  */
-declare function isFromRef(value: unknown): value is {
-    [FROM_REF]: React$1.RefObject<any>;
-};
+declare function isFromRef(value: unknown): value is FromRefMarker<any, unknown>;
 
 /**
  * Symbol marker for mount-only method calls.
@@ -3730,7 +3540,15 @@ declare const ONCE: unique symbol;
  * // No arguments
  * <geometry center={once()} />
  */
-declare function once<T>(...args: T[]): T;
+declare function once<A extends unknown[]>(...args: A): OnceValue<A>;
+/**
+ * What `once(...args)` is typed as, so the marker is assignable to the prop it targets:
+ * the single argument itself (`rotateX={once(angle)}`), the argument tuple for multi-argument
+ * methods (`translate={once(x, y, z)}`), or `true` for a bare call (`center={once()}`).
+ *
+ * The runtime value is always the marker object; only the declared type follows the prop.
+ */
+type OnceValue<A extends unknown[]> = A extends [] ? true : A extends [infer Single] ? Single : A;
 /**
  * Type guard to check if a value is a once marker.
  *
@@ -3747,5 +3565,5 @@ declare function isOnce(value: unknown): value is {
  */
 declare function Canvas(props: CanvasProps): react_jsx_runtime.JSX.Element;
 
-export { Block, Canvas, Environment, EnvironmentCube, EnvironmentMap, EnvironmentPortal, ErrorBoundary, FROM_REF, IsObject, ONCE, Portal, R3F_BUILD_LEGACY, R3F_BUILD_WEBGPU, REACT_INTERNAL_PROPS, RESERVED_PROPS, three_d as ReactThreeFiber, Texture, _roots, addAfterEffect, addEffect, addTail, advance, applyProps, attach, buildGraph, calculateDpr, context, createEvents, createPointerEvents, createPortal, createRoot, createStore, detach, diffProps, dispose, createPointerEvents as events, extend, findInitialRoot, flushSync, fromRef, getInstanceProps, getPrimary, getPrimaryIds, getRootState, getUuidPrefix, hasConstructor, hasPrimary, invalidate, invalidateInstance, is, isColorRepresentation, isCopyable, isFromRef, isObject3D, isOnce, isOrthographicCamera, isRef, isRenderer, isTexture, isVectorLike, once, prepare, presetsObj, reconciler, registerPrimary, removeInteractivity, resolve, swapInteractivity, unmountComponentAtNode, unregisterPrimary, updateCamera, updateFrustum, useBridge, useEnvironment, useFrame, useGraph, useInstanceHandle, useIsomorphicLayoutEffect, useLoader, useMutableCallback, useRenderTarget, useStore, useTexture, useTextures, useThree, waitForPrimary };
-export type { Act, Args, ArgsProp, AttachFnType, AttachType, BackgroundConfig, BackgroundProp, BaseRendererProps, Bridge, BufferLike, BufferRecord, BufferStore, Camera, CameraProps, CanvasProps, CanvasSchedulerConfig, Catalogue, Color, ColorManagementConfig, ComputeFunction, ConstructorRepresentation, DefaultGLProps, DefaultRendererProps, Disposable, DisposeOptions, DomEvent, Dpr, ElementProps, EnvironmentLoaderProps, EnvironmentProps, EquConfig, Euler, EventHandlers, EventManager, EventProps, Events, Extensions, FiberRoot, FilterFunction, FrameCallback, FrameNextCallback, FrameNextState, FrameState, Frameloop, GLProps, GLTFLike, GeometryProps, GeometryTransformProps, GlobalEffectType, GlobalRenderCallback, HostConfig, InferLoadResult, InjectState, InputLike, Instance, InstanceProps, InternalState, Intersection, IntersectionEvent, IsAllOptional, IsOptional, Layers, LegacyInternalState, LegacyRenderer, LegacyRootState, LoaderInstance, LoaderLike, LoaderResult, MappedTextureType, MathProps, MathRepresentation, MathType, MathTypes, Matrix3, Matrix4, Mutable, MutableOrReadonlyParameters, NodeProps, NonFunctionKeys, ObjectMap, OffscreenCanvas$1 as OffscreenCanvas, Overwrite, Performance, PointerCaptureTarget, PointerState, PresetsType, PrimaryCanvasEntry, Properties, Quaternion, R3FRenderer, RaycastableRepresentation, ReactProps, ReconcilerRoot, RenderCallback, RenderProps, RenderTargetOptions, Renderer, RendererConfigExtended, RendererFactory, RendererProps, Root, RootState, RootStore, SetBlock, Size, StorageLike, StorageRecord, StorageStore, Subscription, TSLNodeInput, TextureInput, TextureResult, ThreeCamera, ThreeElement, ThreeElements, ThreeElementsImpl, ThreeEvent, ThreeExports, ThreeToJSXElements, UnblockProps, UseTextureOptions, UseTexturesReturn, Vector2, Vector3, Vector4, VectorRepresentation, Viewport, VisibilityEntry, WebGLDefaultProps, WebGLProps, WebGLShadowConfig, XRManager, XRPointerConfig };
+export { Block, Canvas, Environment, EnvironmentCube, EnvironmentMap, EnvironmentPortal, ErrorBoundary, FROM_REF, IsObject, ONCE, Portal, R3F_BUILD_LEGACY, R3F_BUILD_WEBGPU, REACT_INTERNAL_PROPS, RESERVED_PROPS, three_d as ReactThreeFiber, Texture, _roots, addAfterEffect, addEffect, addTail, advance, applyProps, attach, buildGraph, calculateDpr, context, createEvents, createPointerEvents, createPortal, createRoot, createStore, detach, diffProps, dispose, createPointerEvents as events, extend, findInitialRoot, flushSync, fromRef, getInstanceProps, getPrimary, getPrimaryIds, getRootState, getUuidPrefix, hasConstructor, hasPrimary, invalidate, invalidateInstance, is, isColorRepresentation, isCopyable, isFromRef, isObject3D, isOnce, isOrthographicCamera, isRef, isRenderer, isTexture, isVectorLike, once, prepare, presetsObj, reconciler, registerPrimary, registerRootExtension, removeInteractivity, resolve, setRenderOverride, swapInteractivity, unmountComponentAtNode, unregisterPrimary, updateCamera, updateFrustum, useBridge, useEnvironment, useFrame, useGraph, useInstanceHandle, useIsomorphicLayoutEffect, useLoader, useMutableCallback, useRenderTarget, useStore, useTexture, useTextures, useThree, waitForPrimary };
+export type { Act, Args, ArgsProp, AttachFnType, AttachType, BackgroundConfig, BackgroundProp, BaseRendererProps, Bridge, Camera, CameraProps, CanvasProps, CanvasSchedulerConfig, Catalogue, Color, ColorManagementConfig, ComputeFunction, ConstructorRepresentation, DefaultGLProps, DefaultRendererProps, Disposable, DisposeOptions, DomEvent, Dpr, ElementProps, EnvironmentLoaderProps, EnvironmentProps, EquConfig, Euler, EventHandlers, EventManager, EventProps, Events, Extensions, FiberRoot, FilterFunction, FrameCallback, FrameNextCallback, FrameNextState, FrameState, Frameloop, FromRefMarker, GLProps, GLTFLike, GeometryProps, GeometryTransformProps, GlobalEffectType, GlobalRenderCallback, HostConfig, InferLoadResult, InjectState, InputLike, Instance, InstanceProps, InternalState, Intersection, IntersectionEvent, IsAllOptional, IsOptional, Layers, LegacyInternalState, LegacyRenderer, LegacyRootState, LoaderInstance, LoaderLike, LoaderResult, MappedTextureType, MathProps, MathRepresentation, MathType, MathTypes, Matrix3, Matrix4, Mutable, MutableOrReadonlyParameters, NodeProps, NonFunctionKeys, Object3DMethod, ObjectMap, OffscreenCanvas$1 as OffscreenCanvas, OnceValue, Overwrite, Performance, PointerCaptureTarget, PointerState, PresetsType, PrimaryCanvasEntry, Properties, Quaternion, R3FRenderer, RaycastableRepresentation, ReactProps, ReconcilerRoot, RenderCallback, RenderProps, RenderTargetOptions, Renderer, RendererConfigExtended, RendererFactory, RendererProps, Root, RootExtension, RootState, RootStore, SetBlock, Size, Subscription, TSLNodeInput, TextureInput, TextureResult, ThreeCamera, ThreeElement, ThreeElements, ThreeElementsImpl, ThreeEvent, ThreeExports, ThreeToJSXElements, UnblockProps, UseTextureOptions, UseTexturesReturn, Vector2, Vector3, Vector4, VectorRepresentation, Viewport, VisibilityEntry, WebGLDefaultProps, WebGLProps, WebGLShadowConfig, XRManager, XRPointerConfig };