@openclaw/discord 2026.3.13 → 2026.5.2-beta.1

package/src/monitor/thread-bindings.state.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,540 @@
+import fs from "node:fs";
+import path from "node:path";
+import { loadJsonFile, saveJsonFile } from "openclaw/plugin-sdk/json-store";
+import { normalizeAccountId, resolveAgentIdFromSessionKey } from "openclaw/plugin-sdk/routing";
+import { resolveStateDir } from "openclaw/plugin-sdk/state-paths";
+import {
+  normalizeLowercaseStringOrEmpty,
+  normalizeOptionalString,
+  normalizeOptionalStringifiedId,
+} from "openclaw/plugin-sdk/text-runtime";
+import {
+  DEFAULT_THREAD_BINDING_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS,
+  DEFAULT_THREAD_BINDING_MAX_AGE_MS,
+  RECENT_UNBOUND_WEBHOOK_ECHO_WINDOW_MS,
+  THREAD_BINDINGS_VERSION,
+  type PersistedThreadBindingRecord,
+  type PersistedThreadBindingsPayload,
+  type ThreadBindingManager,
+  type ThreadBindingRecord,
+  type ThreadBindingTargetKind,
+} from "./thread-bindings.types.js";
+
+type ThreadBindingsGlobalState = {
+  managersByAccountId: Map<string, ThreadBindingManager>;
+  bindingsByThreadId: Map<string, ThreadBindingRecord>;
+  bindingsBySessionKey: Map<string, Set<string>>;
+  tokensByAccountId: Map<string, string>;
+  recentUnboundWebhookEchoesByBindingKey: Map<string, { webhookId: string; expiresAt: number }>;
+  reusableWebhooksByAccountChannel: Map<string, { webhookId: string; webhookToken: string }>;
+  persistByAccountId: Map<string, boolean>;
+  loadedBindings: boolean;
+  lastPersistedAtMs: number;
+};
+
+// Plugin hooks can load this module through a separate runtime path while core
+// imports it via ESM. Store mutable state on globalThis so both paths share one
+// registry.
+const THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE_KEY = Symbol.for("openclaw.discordThreadBindingsState");
+let threadBindingsState: ThreadBindingsGlobalState | undefined;
+
+function createThreadBindingsGlobalState(): ThreadBindingsGlobalState {
+  return {
+    managersByAccountId: new Map<string, ThreadBindingManager>(),
+    bindingsByThreadId: new Map<string, ThreadBindingRecord>(),
+    bindingsBySessionKey: new Map<string, Set<string>>(),
+    tokensByAccountId: new Map<string, string>(),
+    recentUnboundWebhookEchoesByBindingKey: new Map<
+      string,
+      { webhookId: string; expiresAt: number }
+    >(),
+    reusableWebhooksByAccountChannel: new Map<
+      string,
+      { webhookId: string; webhookToken: string }
+    >(),
+    persistByAccountId: new Map<string, boolean>(),
+    loadedBindings: false,
+    lastPersistedAtMs: 0,
+  };
+}
+
+function resolveThreadBindingsGlobalState(): ThreadBindingsGlobalState {
+  if (!threadBindingsState) {
+    const globalStore = globalThis as Record<PropertyKey, unknown>;
+    threadBindingsState =
+      (globalStore[THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE_KEY] as ThreadBindingsGlobalState | undefined) ??
+      createThreadBindingsGlobalState();
+    globalStore[THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE_KEY] = threadBindingsState;
+  }
+  return threadBindingsState;
+}
+
+const THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE = resolveThreadBindingsGlobalState();
+
+export const MANAGERS_BY_ACCOUNT_ID = THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.managersByAccountId;
+export const BINDINGS_BY_THREAD_ID = THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.bindingsByThreadId;
+export const BINDINGS_BY_SESSION_KEY = THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.bindingsBySessionKey;
+export const TOKENS_BY_ACCOUNT_ID = THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.tokensByAccountId;
+export const RECENT_UNBOUND_WEBHOOK_ECHOES_BY_BINDING_KEY =
+  THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.recentUnboundWebhookEchoesByBindingKey;
+export const REUSABLE_WEBHOOKS_BY_ACCOUNT_CHANNEL =
+  THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.reusableWebhooksByAccountChannel;
+export const PERSIST_BY_ACCOUNT_ID = THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.persistByAccountId;
+export const THREAD_BINDING_TOUCH_PERSIST_MIN_INTERVAL_MS = 15_000;
+
+export function rememberThreadBindingToken(params: { accountId?: string; token?: string }) {
+  const normalizedAccountId = normalizeAccountId(params.accountId);
+  const token = params.token?.trim();
+  if (!token) {
+    return;
+  }
+  TOKENS_BY_ACCOUNT_ID.set(normalizedAccountId, token);
+}
+
+export function forgetThreadBindingToken(accountId?: string) {
+  TOKENS_BY_ACCOUNT_ID.delete(normalizeAccountId(accountId));
+}
+
+export function getThreadBindingToken(accountId?: string): string | undefined {
+  return TOKENS_BY_ACCOUNT_ID.get(normalizeAccountId(accountId));
+}
+
+export function shouldDefaultPersist(): boolean {
+  return !(process.env.VITEST || process.env.NODE_ENV === "test");
+}
+
+export function resolveThreadBindingsPath(): string {
+  return path.join(resolveStateDir(process.env), "discord", "thread-bindings.json");
+}
+
+export function normalizeTargetKind(
+  raw: unknown,
+  targetSessionKey: string,
+): ThreadBindingTargetKind {
+  if (raw === "subagent" || raw === "acp") {
+    return raw;
+  }
+  return targetSessionKey.includes(":subagent:") ? "subagent" : "acp";
+}
+
+export function normalizeThreadId(raw: unknown): string | undefined {
+  return normalizeOptionalStringifiedId(raw);
+}
+
+export function toBindingRecordKey(params: { accountId: string; threadId: string }): string {
+  return `${normalizeAccountId(params.accountId)}:${params.threadId.trim()}`;
+}
+
+export function resolveBindingRecordKey(params: {
+  accountId?: string;
+  threadId: string;
+}): string | undefined {
+  const threadId = normalizeThreadId(params.threadId);
+  if (!threadId) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+  return toBindingRecordKey({
+    accountId: normalizeAccountId(params.accountId),
+    threadId,
+  });
+}
+
+function normalizePersistedBinding(threadIdKey: string, raw: unknown): ThreadBindingRecord | null {
+  if (!raw || typeof raw !== "object") {
+    return null;
+  }
+  const value = raw as Partial<PersistedThreadBindingRecord>;
+  const threadId = normalizeThreadId(value.threadId ?? threadIdKey);
+  const channelId = normalizeOptionalString(value.channelId) ?? "";
+  const targetSessionKey =
+    normalizeOptionalString(value.targetSessionKey) ??
+    normalizeOptionalString(value.sessionKey) ??
+    "";
+  if (!threadId || !channelId || !targetSessionKey) {
+    return null;
+  }
+  const accountId = normalizeAccountId(value.accountId);
+  const targetKind = normalizeTargetKind(value.targetKind, targetSessionKey);
+  const agentIdRaw = normalizeOptionalString(value.agentId) ?? "";
+  const agentId = agentIdRaw || resolveAgentIdFromSessionKey(targetSessionKey);
+  const label = normalizeOptionalString(value.label);
+  const webhookId = normalizeOptionalString(value.webhookId);
+  const webhookToken = normalizeOptionalString(value.webhookToken);
+  const boundBy = normalizeOptionalString(value.boundBy) ?? "system";
+  const boundAt =
+    typeof value.boundAt === "number" && Number.isFinite(value.boundAt)
+      ? Math.floor(value.boundAt)
+      : Date.now();
+  const lastActivityAt =
+    typeof value.lastActivityAt === "number" && Number.isFinite(value.lastActivityAt)
+      ? Math.max(0, Math.floor(value.lastActivityAt))
+      : boundAt;
+  const idleTimeoutMs =
+    typeof value.idleTimeoutMs === "number" && Number.isFinite(value.idleTimeoutMs)
+      ? Math.max(0, Math.floor(value.idleTimeoutMs))
+      : undefined;
+  const maxAgeMs =
+    typeof value.maxAgeMs === "number" && Number.isFinite(value.maxAgeMs)
+      ? Math.max(0, Math.floor(value.maxAgeMs))
+      : undefined;
+  const metadata =
+    value.metadata && typeof value.metadata === "object" ? { ...value.metadata } : undefined;
+  const legacyExpiresAt =
+    typeof (value as { expiresAt?: unknown }).expiresAt === "number" &&
+    Number.isFinite((value as { expiresAt?: unknown }).expiresAt)
+      ? Math.max(0, Math.floor((value as { expiresAt?: number }).expiresAt ?? 0))
+      : undefined;
+
+  let migratedIdleTimeoutMs = idleTimeoutMs;
+  let migratedMaxAgeMs = maxAgeMs;
+  if (
+    migratedIdleTimeoutMs === undefined &&
+    migratedMaxAgeMs === undefined &&
+    legacyExpiresAt != null
+  ) {
+    if (legacyExpiresAt <= 0) {
+      migratedIdleTimeoutMs = 0;
+      migratedMaxAgeMs = 0;
+    } else {
+      const baseBoundAt = boundAt > 0 ? boundAt : lastActivityAt;
+      // Legacy expiresAt represented an absolute timestamp; map it to max-age and disable idle timeout.
+      migratedIdleTimeoutMs = 0;
+      migratedMaxAgeMs = Math.max(1, legacyExpiresAt - Math.max(0, baseBoundAt));
+    }
+  }
+
+  return {
+    accountId,
+    channelId,
+    threadId,
+    targetKind,
+    targetSessionKey,
+    agentId,
+    label,
+    webhookId,
+    webhookToken,
+    boundBy,
+    boundAt,
+    lastActivityAt,
+    idleTimeoutMs: migratedIdleTimeoutMs,
+    maxAgeMs: migratedMaxAgeMs,
+    metadata,
+  };
+}
+
+export function normalizeThreadBindingDurationMs(raw: unknown, defaultsTo: number): number {
+  if (typeof raw !== "number" || !Number.isFinite(raw)) {
+    return defaultsTo;
+  }
+  const durationMs = Math.floor(raw);
+  if (durationMs < 0) {
+    return defaultsTo;
+  }
+  return durationMs;
+}
+
+export function resolveThreadBindingIdleTimeoutMs(params: {
+  record: Pick<ThreadBindingRecord, "idleTimeoutMs">;
+  defaultIdleTimeoutMs: number;
+}): number {
+  const explicit = params.record.idleTimeoutMs;
+  if (typeof explicit === "number" && Number.isFinite(explicit)) {
+    return Math.max(0, Math.floor(explicit));
+  }
+  return Math.max(0, Math.floor(params.defaultIdleTimeoutMs));
+}
+
+export function resolveThreadBindingMaxAgeMs(params: {
+  record: Pick<ThreadBindingRecord, "maxAgeMs">;
+  defaultMaxAgeMs: number;
+}): number {
+  const explicit = params.record.maxAgeMs;
+  if (typeof explicit === "number" && Number.isFinite(explicit)) {
+    return Math.max(0, Math.floor(explicit));
+  }
+  return Math.max(0, Math.floor(params.defaultMaxAgeMs));
+}
+
+export function resolveThreadBindingInactivityExpiresAt(params: {
+  record: Pick<ThreadBindingRecord, "lastActivityAt" | "idleTimeoutMs">;
+  defaultIdleTimeoutMs: number;
+}): number | undefined {
+  const idleTimeoutMs = resolveThreadBindingIdleTimeoutMs({
+    record: params.record,
+    defaultIdleTimeoutMs: params.defaultIdleTimeoutMs,
+  });
+  if (idleTimeoutMs <= 0) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+  const lastActivityAt = Math.floor(params.record.lastActivityAt);
+  if (!Number.isFinite(lastActivityAt) || lastActivityAt <= 0) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+  return lastActivityAt + idleTimeoutMs;
+}
+
+export function resolveThreadBindingMaxAgeExpiresAt(params: {
+  record: Pick<ThreadBindingRecord, "boundAt" | "maxAgeMs">;
+  defaultMaxAgeMs: number;
+}): number | undefined {
+  const maxAgeMs = resolveThreadBindingMaxAgeMs({
+    record: params.record,
+    defaultMaxAgeMs: params.defaultMaxAgeMs,
+  });
+  if (maxAgeMs <= 0) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+  const boundAt = Math.floor(params.record.boundAt);
+  if (!Number.isFinite(boundAt) || boundAt <= 0) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+  return boundAt + maxAgeMs;
+}
+
+function linkSessionBinding(targetSessionKey: string, bindingKey: string) {
+  const key = targetSessionKey.trim();
+  if (!key) {
+    return;
+  }
+  const threads = BINDINGS_BY_SESSION_KEY.get(key) ?? new Set<string>();
+  threads.add(bindingKey);
+  BINDINGS_BY_SESSION_KEY.set(key, threads);
+}
+
+function unlinkSessionBinding(targetSessionKey: string, bindingKey: string) {
+  const key = targetSessionKey.trim();
+  if (!key) {
+    return;
+  }
+  const threads = BINDINGS_BY_SESSION_KEY.get(key);
+  if (!threads) {
+    return;
+  }
+  threads.delete(bindingKey);
+  if (threads.size === 0) {
+    BINDINGS_BY_SESSION_KEY.delete(key);
+  }
+}
+
+export function toReusableWebhookKey(params: { accountId: string; channelId: string }): string {
+  return `${normalizeLowercaseStringOrEmpty(params.accountId)}:${params.channelId.trim()}`;
+}
+
+export function rememberReusableWebhook(record: ThreadBindingRecord) {
+  const webhookId = record.webhookId?.trim();
+  const webhookToken = record.webhookToken?.trim();
+  if (!webhookId || !webhookToken) {
+    return;
+  }
+  const key = toReusableWebhookKey({
+    accountId: record.accountId,
+    channelId: record.channelId,
+  });
+  REUSABLE_WEBHOOKS_BY_ACCOUNT_CHANNEL.set(key, { webhookId, webhookToken });
+}
+
+export function rememberRecentUnboundWebhookEcho(record: ThreadBindingRecord) {
+  const webhookId = record.webhookId?.trim();
+  if (!webhookId) {
+    return;
+  }
+  const bindingKey = resolveBindingRecordKey({
+    accountId: record.accountId,
+    threadId: record.threadId,
+  });
+  if (!bindingKey) {
+    return;
+  }
+  RECENT_UNBOUND_WEBHOOK_ECHOES_BY_BINDING_KEY.set(bindingKey, {
+    webhookId,
+    expiresAt: Date.now() + RECENT_UNBOUND_WEBHOOK_ECHO_WINDOW_MS,
+  });
+}
+
+function clearRecentUnboundWebhookEcho(bindingKeyRaw: string) {
+  const key = bindingKeyRaw.trim();
+  if (!key) {
+    return;
+  }
+  RECENT_UNBOUND_WEBHOOK_ECHOES_BY_BINDING_KEY.delete(key);
+}
+
+export function setBindingRecord(record: ThreadBindingRecord) {
+  const bindingKey = toBindingRecordKey({
+    accountId: record.accountId,
+    threadId: record.threadId,
+  });
+  const existing = BINDINGS_BY_THREAD_ID.get(bindingKey);
+  if (existing) {
+    unlinkSessionBinding(existing.targetSessionKey, bindingKey);
+  }
+  BINDINGS_BY_THREAD_ID.set(bindingKey, record);
+  linkSessionBinding(record.targetSessionKey, bindingKey);
+  clearRecentUnboundWebhookEcho(bindingKey);
+  rememberReusableWebhook(record);
+}
+
+export function removeBindingRecord(bindingKeyRaw: string): ThreadBindingRecord | null {
+  const key = bindingKeyRaw.trim();
+  if (!key) {
+    return null;
+  }
+  const existing = BINDINGS_BY_THREAD_ID.get(key);
+  if (!existing) {
+    return null;
+  }
+  BINDINGS_BY_THREAD_ID.delete(key);
+  unlinkSessionBinding(existing.targetSessionKey, key);
+  return existing;
+}
+
+export function isRecentlyUnboundThreadWebhookMessage(params: {
+  accountId?: string;
+  threadId: string;
+  webhookId?: string | null;
+}): boolean {
+  const webhookId = normalizeOptionalString(params.webhookId) ?? "";
+  if (!webhookId) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  const bindingKey = resolveBindingRecordKey({
+    accountId: params.accountId,
+    threadId: params.threadId,
+  });
+  if (!bindingKey) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  const suppressed = RECENT_UNBOUND_WEBHOOK_ECHOES_BY_BINDING_KEY.get(bindingKey);
+  if (!suppressed) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (suppressed.expiresAt <= Date.now()) {
+    RECENT_UNBOUND_WEBHOOK_ECHOES_BY_BINDING_KEY.delete(bindingKey);
+    return false;
+  }
+  return suppressed.webhookId === webhookId;
+}
+
+function shouldPersistAnyBindingState(): boolean {
+  for (const value of PERSIST_BY_ACCOUNT_ID.values()) {
+    if (value) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+export function shouldPersistBindingMutations(): boolean {
+  if (shouldPersistAnyBindingState()) {
+    return true;
+  }
+  return fs.existsSync(resolveThreadBindingsPath());
+}
+
+export function saveBindingsToDisk(params: { force?: boolean; minIntervalMs?: number } = {}) {
+  if (!params.force && !shouldPersistAnyBindingState()) {
+    return;
+  }
+  const minIntervalMs =
+    typeof params.minIntervalMs === "number" && Number.isFinite(params.minIntervalMs)
+      ? Math.max(0, Math.floor(params.minIntervalMs))
+      : 0;
+  const now = Date.now();
+  if (
+    !params.force &&
+    minIntervalMs > 0 &&
+    THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.lastPersistedAtMs > 0 &&
+    now - THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.lastPersistedAtMs < minIntervalMs
+  ) {
+    return;
+  }
+  const bindings: Record<string, PersistedThreadBindingRecord> = {};
+  for (const [bindingKey, record] of BINDINGS_BY_THREAD_ID.entries()) {
+    bindings[bindingKey] = { ...record };
+  }
+  const payload: PersistedThreadBindingsPayload = {
+    version: THREAD_BINDINGS_VERSION,
+    bindings,
+  };
+  saveJsonFile(resolveThreadBindingsPath(), payload);
+  THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.lastPersistedAtMs = now;
+}
+
+export function ensureBindingsLoaded() {
+  if (THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.loadedBindings) {
+    return;
+  }
+  THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.loadedBindings = true;
+  BINDINGS_BY_THREAD_ID.clear();
+  BINDINGS_BY_SESSION_KEY.clear();
+  REUSABLE_WEBHOOKS_BY_ACCOUNT_CHANNEL.clear();
+
+  const raw = loadJsonFile(resolveThreadBindingsPath());
+  if (!raw || typeof raw !== "object") {
+    return;
+  }
+  const payload = raw as Partial<PersistedThreadBindingsPayload>;
+  if (payload.version !== 1 || !payload.bindings || typeof payload.bindings !== "object") {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  for (const [threadId, entry] of Object.entries(payload.bindings)) {
+    const normalized = normalizePersistedBinding(threadId, entry);
+    if (!normalized) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    setBindingRecord(normalized);
+  }
+}
+
+export function resolveBindingIdsForSession(params: {
+  targetSessionKey: string;
+  accountId?: string;
+  targetKind?: ThreadBindingTargetKind;
+}): string[] {
+  const key = params.targetSessionKey.trim();
+  if (!key) {
+    return [];
+  }
+  const ids = BINDINGS_BY_SESSION_KEY.get(key);
+  if (!ids) {
+    return [];
+  }
+  const out: string[] = [];
+  for (const bindingKey of ids.values()) {
+    const record = BINDINGS_BY_THREAD_ID.get(bindingKey);
+    if (!record) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (params.accountId && record.accountId !== params.accountId) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (params.targetKind && record.targetKind !== params.targetKind) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    out.push(bindingKey);
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+export function resolveDefaultThreadBindingDurations() {
+  return {
+    defaultIdleTimeoutMs: DEFAULT_THREAD_BINDING_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS,
+    defaultMaxAgeMs: DEFAULT_THREAD_BINDING_MAX_AGE_MS,
+  };
+}
+
+export function resetThreadBindingsForTests() {
+  for (const manager of MANAGERS_BY_ACCOUNT_ID.values()) {
+    manager.stop();
+  }
+  MANAGERS_BY_ACCOUNT_ID.clear();
+  BINDINGS_BY_THREAD_ID.clear();
+  BINDINGS_BY_SESSION_KEY.clear();
+  RECENT_UNBOUND_WEBHOOK_ECHOES_BY_BINDING_KEY.clear();
+  REUSABLE_WEBHOOKS_BY_ACCOUNT_CHANNEL.clear();
+  TOKENS_BY_ACCOUNT_ID.clear();
+  PERSIST_BY_ACCOUNT_ID.clear();
+  THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.loadedBindings = false;
+  THREAD_BINDINGS_STATE.lastPersistedAtMs = 0;
+}

package/src/monitor/thread-bindings.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+export type {
+  ThreadBindingManager,
+  ThreadBindingRecord,
+  ThreadBindingTargetKind,
+} from "./thread-bindings.types.js";
+
+export {
+  formatThreadBindingDurationLabel,
+  resolveThreadBindingIntroText,
+  resolveThreadBindingThreadName,
+} from "./thread-bindings.messages.js";
+export {
+  resolveThreadBindingPersona,
+  resolveThreadBindingPersonaFromRecord,
+} from "./thread-bindings.persona.js";
+
+export {
+  resolveDiscordThreadBindingIdleTimeoutMs,
+  resolveDiscordThreadBindingMaxAgeMs,
+  resolveThreadBindingsEnabled,
+} from "./thread-bindings.config.js";
+
+export {
+  isRecentlyUnboundThreadWebhookMessage,
+  resolveThreadBindingIdleTimeoutMs,
+  resolveThreadBindingInactivityExpiresAt,
+  resolveThreadBindingMaxAgeExpiresAt,
+  resolveThreadBindingMaxAgeMs,
+} from "./thread-bindings.state.js";
+
+export {
+  autoBindSpawnedDiscordSubagent,
+  listThreadBindingsBySessionKey,
+  listThreadBindingsForAccount,
+  reconcileAcpThreadBindingsOnStartup,
+  setThreadBindingIdleTimeoutBySessionKey,
+  setThreadBindingMaxAgeBySessionKey,
+  unbindThreadBindingsBySessionKey,
+} from "./thread-bindings.lifecycle.js";
+
+export type { AcpThreadBindingReconciliationResult } from "./thread-bindings.lifecycle.js";
+
+export {
+  __testing,
+  createNoopThreadBindingManager,
+  createThreadBindingManager,
+  getThreadBindingManager,
+} from "./thread-bindings.manager.js";

package/src/monitor/thread-bindings.types.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+export type ThreadBindingTargetKind = "subagent" | "acp";
+
+export type ThreadBindingRecord = {
+  accountId: string;
+  channelId: string;
+  threadId: string;
+  targetKind: ThreadBindingTargetKind;
+  targetSessionKey: string;
+  agentId: string;
+  label?: string;
+  webhookId?: string;
+  webhookToken?: string;
+  boundBy: string;
+  boundAt: number;
+  lastActivityAt: number;
+  /** Inactivity timeout window in milliseconds (0 disables inactivity auto-unfocus). */
+  idleTimeoutMs?: number;
+  /** Hard max-age window in milliseconds from bind time (0 disables hard cap). */
+  maxAgeMs?: number;
+  metadata?: Record<string, unknown>;
+};
+
+export type PersistedThreadBindingRecord = ThreadBindingRecord & {
+  sessionKey?: string;
+  /** @deprecated Legacy absolute expiry timestamp; migrated on load. */
+  expiresAt?: number;
+};
+
+export type PersistedThreadBindingsPayload = {
+  version: 1;
+  bindings: Record<string, PersistedThreadBindingRecord>;
+};
+
+export type ThreadBindingManager = {
+  accountId: string;
+  getIdleTimeoutMs: () => number;
+  getMaxAgeMs: () => number;
+  getByThreadId: (threadId: string) => ThreadBindingRecord | undefined;
+  getBySessionKey: (targetSessionKey: string) => ThreadBindingRecord | undefined;
+  listBySessionKey: (targetSessionKey: string) => ThreadBindingRecord[];
+  listBindings: () => ThreadBindingRecord[];
+  touchThread: (params: {
+    threadId: string;
+    at?: number;
+    persist?: boolean;
+  }) => ThreadBindingRecord | null;
+  bindTarget: (params: {
+    threadId?: string | number;
+    channelId?: string;
+    createThread?: boolean;
+    threadName?: string;
+    targetKind: ThreadBindingTargetKind;
+    targetSessionKey: string;
+    agentId?: string;
+    label?: string;
+    boundBy?: string;
+    introText?: string;
+    webhookId?: string;
+    webhookToken?: string;
+    metadata?: Record<string, unknown>;
+  }) => Promise<ThreadBindingRecord | null>;
+  unbindThread: (params: {
+    threadId: string;
+    reason?: string;
+    sendFarewell?: boolean;
+    farewellText?: string;
+  }) => ThreadBindingRecord | null;
+  unbindBySessionKey: (params: {
+    targetSessionKey: string;
+    targetKind?: ThreadBindingTargetKind;
+    reason?: string;
+    sendFarewell?: boolean;
+    farewellText?: string;
+  }) => ThreadBindingRecord[];
+  stop: () => void;
+};
+
+export const THREAD_BINDINGS_VERSION = 1 as const;
+export const THREAD_BINDINGS_SWEEP_INTERVAL_MS = 120_000;
+export const DEFAULT_THREAD_BINDING_IDLE_TIMEOUT_MS = 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000; // 24h
+export const DEFAULT_THREAD_BINDING_MAX_AGE_MS = 0; // disabled
+export const DISCORD_UNKNOWN_CHANNEL_ERROR_CODE = 10_003;
+export const RECENT_UNBOUND_WEBHOOK_ECHO_WINDOW_MS = 30_000;