@openclaw/diagnostics-otel 2026.7.2-beta.7 → 2026.7.34

package/node_modules/@opentelemetry/sdk-node/node_modules/protobufjs/src/writer.js

@@ -10,50 +10,116 @@ var LongBits  = util.LongBits,
     utf8      = util.utf8;
 
 /**
- * Constructs a new writer instance.
- * @classdesc Wire format writer using `Uint8Array`.
+ * Constructs a new writer operation instance.
+ * @classdesc Scheduled writer operation.
  * @constructor
+ * @param {function(*, Uint8Array, number)} fn Function to call
+ * @param {number} len Value byte length
+ * @param {*} val Value to write
+ * @ignore
  */
-function Writer() {
+function Op(fn, len, val) {
+
+    /**
+     * Function to call.
+     * @type {function(Uint8Array, number, *)}
+     */
+    this.fn = fn;
 
     /**
-     * Write cursor into {@link Writer#buf}.
+     * Value byte length.
      * @type {number}
      */
-    this.pos = 0;
+    this.len = len;
 
     /**
-     * Backing buffer.
-     * @type {Uint8Array}
+     * Next operation.
+     * @type {Writer.Op|undefined}
      */
-    this.buf = this.constructor.alloc(64);
+    this.next = undefined;
 
     /**
-     * Cached DataView over {@link Writer#buf}.
-     * @type {DataView|null}
+     * Value to write.
+     * @type {*}
      */
-    this.view = null;
+    this.val = val; // type varies
+}
+
+/* istanbul ignore next */
+function noop() {} // eslint-disable-line no-empty-function
+
+/**
+ * Constructs a new writer state instance.
+ * @classdesc Copied writer state.
+ * @memberof Writer
+ * @constructor
+ * @param {Writer} writer Writer to copy state from
+ * @ignore
+ */
+function State(writer) {
 
     /**
-     * Stack of forked length-prefix positions.
-     * @type {Array<number>|null}
+     * Current head.
+     * @type {Writer.Op}
      */
-    this.states = null;
+    this.head = writer.head;
+
+    /**
+     * Current tail.
+     * @type {Writer.Op}
+     */
+    this.tail = writer.tail;
+
+    /**
+     * Current buffer length.
+     * @type {number}
+     */
+    this.len = writer.len;
+
+    /**
+     * Next state.
+     * @type {State|null}
+     */
+    this.next = writer.states;
 }
 
 /**
- * Current write position.
- * @name Writer#len
- * @type {number}
- * @deprecated Use {@link Writer#pos} instead.
+ * Constructs a new writer instance.
+ * @classdesc Wire format writer using `Uint8Array` if available, otherwise `Array`.
+ * @constructor
  */
-Object.defineProperty(Writer.prototype, "len", {
-    configurable: true,
-    enumerable: true,
-    get: function get_len() {
-        return this.pos;
-    }
-});
+function Writer() {
+
+    /**
+     * Current length.
+     * @type {number}
+     */
+    this.len = 0;
+
+    /**
+     * Operations head.
+     * @type {Object}
+     */
+    this.head = new Op(noop, 0, 0);
+
+    /**
+     * Operations tail
+     * @type {Object}
+     */
+    this.tail = this.head;
+
+    /**
+     * Linked forked states.
+     * @type {Object|null}
+     */
+    this.states = null;
+
+    // When a value is written, the writer calculates its byte length and puts it into a linked
+    // list of operations to perform when finish() is called. This both allows us to allocate
+    // buffers of the exact required size and reduces the amount of work we have to do compared
+    // to first calculating over objects and then encoding over objects. In our case, the encoding
+    // part is just a linked list walk calling operations with already prepared values.
+}
 
 var create = function create() {
     return util.Buffer
@@ -81,48 +147,30 @@ Writer.create = create();
  * @returns {Uint8Array} Buffer
  */
 Writer.alloc = function alloc(size) {
-    return new Uint8Array(size);
+    return new util.Array(size);
 };
 
 // Use Uint8Array buffer pool in the browser, just like node does with buffers
-Writer.alloc = util.pool(Writer.alloc, Uint8Array.prototype.subarray);
+/* istanbul ignore else */
+if (util.Array !== Array)
+    Writer.alloc = util.pool(Writer.alloc, util.Array.prototype.subarray);
 
 /**
- * Calculates the number of bytes a value occupies as a varint.
- * @param {number} value Value to size (unsigned)
- * @returns {number} Byte length (1..5)
- * @ignore
- */
-function sizeVarint32(value) {
-    return value         < 128       ? 1
-         : value         < 16384     ? 2
-         : value         < 2097152   ? 3
-         : value         < 268435456 ? 4
-         :                             5;
-}
-
-/**
- * Ensures that at least `n` more bytes fit into the backing buffer, doubling it if not.
- * @param {number} n Number of additional bytes required
- * @returns {undefined}
+ * Pushes a new operation to the queue.
+ * @param {function(Uint8Array, number, *)} fn Function to call
+ * @param {number} len Value byte length
+ * @param {number} val Value to write
+ * @returns {Writer} `this`
  * @private
  */
-Writer.prototype._reserve = function _reserve(n) {
-    var need = this.pos + n;
-    if (need > this.buf.length) {
-        var size = this.buf.length << 1;
-        if (size < need)
-            size = need;
-        var buf = this.constructor.alloc(size);
-        buf.set(this.buf.subarray(0, this.pos), 0);
-        this.buf = buf;
-        this.view = null; // invalidate
-    }
+Writer.prototype._push = function push(fn, len, val) {
+    this.tail = this.tail.next = new Op(fn, len, val);
+    this.len += len;
+    return this;
 };
 
-function writeStringAscii(val, buf, pos) {
-    for (var i = 0; i < val.length;)
-        buf[pos++] = val.charCodeAt(i++);
+function writeByte(val, buf, pos) {
+    buf[pos] = val & 255;
 }
 
 function writeVarint32(val, buf, pos) {
@@ -131,19 +179,42 @@ function writeVarint32(val, buf, pos) {
         val >>>= 7;
     }
     buf[pos] = val;
-    return pos + 1;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Constructs a new varint writer operation instance.
+ * @classdesc Scheduled varint writer operation.
+ * @extends Op
+ * @constructor
+ * @param {number} len Value byte length
+ * @param {number} val Value to write
+ * @ignore
+ */
+function VarintOp(len, val) {
+    this.len = len;
+    this.next = undefined;
+    this.val = val;
+}
+
+VarintOp.prototype = Object.create(Op.prototype);
+VarintOp.prototype.fn = writeVarint32;
+
 /**
  * Writes an unsigned 32 bit value as a varint.
  * @param {number} value Value to write
  * @returns {Writer} `this`
  */
 Writer.prototype.uint32 = function write_uint32(value) {
-    value = value >>> 0;
-    this._reserve(5);
-    var pos = this.pos;
-    this.pos = writeVarint32(value, this.buf, pos);
+    // here, the call to this.push has been inlined and a varint specific Op subclass is used.
+    // uint32 is by far the most frequently used operation and benefits significantly from this.
+    this.len += (this.tail = this.tail.next = new VarintOp(
+        (value = value >>> 0)
+                < 128       ? 1
+        : value < 16384     ? 2
+        : value < 2097152   ? 3
+        : value < 268435456 ? 4
+        :                     5,
+    value)).len;
     return this;
 };
 
@@ -154,13 +225,9 @@ Writer.prototype.uint32 = function write_uint32(value) {
  * @returns {Writer} `this`
  */
 Writer.prototype.int32 = function write_int32(value) {
-    if ((value |= 0) < 0) { // 10 bytes per spec
-        this._reserve(10);
-        writeVarint64(LongBits.fromNumber(value), this.buf, this.pos);
-        this.pos += 10;
-        return this;
-    }
-    return this.uint32(value);
+    return (value |= 0) < 0
+        ? this._push(writeVarint64, 10, LongBits.fromNumber(value)) // 10 bytes per spec
+        : this.uint32(value);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -184,8 +251,7 @@ function writeVarint64(val, buf, pos) {
         buf[pos++] = lo & 127 | 128;
         lo = lo >>> 7;
     }
-    buf[pos] = lo;
-    return pos + 1;
+    buf[pos++] = lo;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -196,10 +262,7 @@ function writeVarint64(val, buf, pos) {
  */
 Writer.prototype.uint64 = function write_uint64(value) {
     var bits = LongBits.from(value);
-    this._reserve(10);
-    var pos = this.pos;
-    this.pos = writeVarint64(bits, this.buf, pos);
-    return this;
+    return this._push(writeVarint64, bits.length(), bits);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -219,10 +282,7 @@ Writer.prototype.int64 = Writer.prototype.uint64;
  */
 Writer.prototype.sint64 = function write_sint64(value) {
     var bits = LongBits.from(value).zzEncode();
-    this._reserve(10);
-    var pos = this.pos;
-    this.pos = writeVarint64(bits, this.buf, pos);
-    return this;
+    return this._push(writeVarint64, bits.length(), bits);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -231,9 +291,7 @@ Writer.prototype.sint64 = function write_sint64(value) {
  * @returns {Writer} `this`
  */
 Writer.prototype.bool = function write_bool(value) {
-    this._reserve(1);
-    this.buf[this.pos++] = value ? 1 : 0;
-    return this;
+    return this._push(writeByte, 1, value ? 1 : 0);
 };
 
 function writeFixed32(val, buf, pos) {
@@ -249,10 +307,7 @@ function writeFixed32(val, buf, pos) {
  * @returns {Writer} `this`
  */
 Writer.prototype.fixed32 = function write_fixed32(value) {
-    this._reserve(4);
-    writeFixed32(value >>> 0, this.buf, this.pos);
-    this.pos += 4;
-    return this;
+    return this._push(writeFixed32, 4, value >>> 0);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -271,11 +326,7 @@ Writer.prototype.sfixed32 = Writer.prototype.fixed32;
  */
 Writer.prototype.fixed64 = function write_fixed64(value) {
     var bits = LongBits.from(value);
-    this._reserve(8);
-    writeFixed32(bits.lo, this.buf, this.pos);
-    writeFixed32(bits.hi, this.buf, this.pos + 4);
-    this.pos += 8;
-    return this;
+    return this._push(writeFixed32, 4, bits.lo)._push(writeFixed32, 4, bits.hi);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -294,10 +345,7 @@ Writer.prototype.sfixed64 = Writer.prototype.fixed64;
  * @returns {Writer} `this`
  */
 Writer.prototype.float = function write_float(value) {
-    this._reserve(4);
-    util.float.writeFloatLE(value, this.buf, this.pos);
-    this.pos += 4;
-    return this;
+    return this._push(util.float.writeFloatLE, 4, value);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -307,12 +355,19 @@ Writer.prototype.float = function write_float(value) {
  * @returns {Writer} `this`
  */
 Writer.prototype.double = function write_double(value) {
-    this._reserve(8);
-    util.float.writeDoubleLE(value, this.buf, this.pos);
-    this.pos += 8;
-    return this;
+    return this._push(util.float.writeDoubleLE, 8, value);
 };
 
+var writeBytes = util.Array.prototype.set
+    ? function writeBytes_set(val, buf, pos) {
+        buf.set(val, pos); // also works for plain array values
+    }
+    /* istanbul ignore next */
+    : function writeBytes_for(val, buf, pos) {
+        for (var i = 0; i < val.length; ++i)
+            buf[pos + i] = val[i];
+    };
+
 /**
  * Writes a sequence of bytes.
  * @param {Uint8Array|string} value Buffer or base64 encoded string to write
@@ -320,52 +375,14 @@ Writer.prototype.double = function write_double(value) {
  */
 Writer.prototype.bytes = function write_bytes(value) {
     var len = value.length >>> 0;
-    if (!len) {
-        this._reserve(1);
-        this.buf[this.pos++] = 0;
-        return this;
-    }
+    if (!len)
+        return this._push(writeByte, 1, 0);
     if (util.isString(value)) {
         var buf = Writer.alloc(len = base64.length(value));
         base64.decode(value, buf, 0);
         value = buf;
     }
-    this.uint32(len);
-    this._reserve(len);
-    this.buf.set(value, this.pos);
-    this.pos += len;
-    return this;
-};
-
-/**
- * Writes raw bytes without a tag or length prefix.
- * @param {Uint8Array} value Raw bytes
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.raw = function write_raw(value) {
-    var len = value.length >>> 0;
-    if (!len)
-        return this;
-    this._reserve(len);
-    this.buf.set(value, this.pos);
-    this.pos += len;
-    return this;
-};
-
-/**
- * Backfills the length varint.
- * @param {number} pos Position of reserved length byte
- * @param {number} len Length of content after length varint
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- * @private
- */
-Writer.prototype._delim = function _delim(pos, len) {
-    var n = sizeVarint32(len);
-    if (n > 1)
-        this.buf.copyWithin(pos + n, pos + 1, pos + 1 + len);
-    writeVarint32(len, this.buf, pos);
-    this.pos = pos + n + len;
-    return this;
+    return this.uint32(len)._push(writeBytes, len, value);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -374,245 +391,21 @@ Writer.prototype._delim = function _delim(pos, len) {
  * @returns {Writer} `this`
  */
 Writer.prototype.string = function write_string(value) {
-    var n = value.length;
-    if (!n) {
-        this._reserve(1);
-        this.buf[this.pos++] = 0;
-        return this;
-    }
-    if (n < 0x80) {
-        this._reserve(n * 3 + 5); // worst case
-        var lenPos = this.pos;
-        return this._delim(lenPos, utf8.write(value, this.buf, lenPos + 1));
-    }
     var len = utf8.length(value);
-    this.uint32(len);
-    this._reserve(len);
-    if (len === value.length)
-        writeStringAscii(value, this.buf, this.pos);
-    else
-        utf8.write(value, this.buf, this.pos);
-    this.pos += len;
-    return this;
-};
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of unsigned 32 bit values as a packed repeated field.
- * @param {number[]} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.uint32s = function write_uint32s(value) {
-    var n = value.length;
-    this._reserve(n * 5 + 5); // worst case: 5 bytes per value + length varint
-    var buf = this.buf, lenPos = this.pos, p = lenPos + 1;
-    for (var i = 0; i < n; ++i)
-        p = writeVarint32(value[i] >>> 0, buf, p);
-    return this._delim(lenPos, p - lenPos - 1);
-};
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of signed 32 bit values as a packed repeated field.
- * @param {number[]} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.int32s = function write_int32s(value) {
-    var n = value.length;
-    this._reserve(n * 10 + 5); // worst case: 10 bytes per negative value + length varint
-    var buf = this.buf, lenPos = this.pos, pos = lenPos + 1, val;
-    for (var i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        if ((val = value[i] | 0) < 0) { // negatives are 10 bytes per spec
-            pos = writeVarint64(LongBits.fromNumber(val), buf, pos);
-        } else {
-            pos = writeVarint32(val, buf, pos);
-        }
-    }
-    return this._delim(lenPos, pos - lenPos - 1);
-};
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of 32 bit values as packed, zig-zag encoded varints.
- * @param {number[]} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.sint32s = function write_sint32s(value) {
-    var n = value.length;
-    this._reserve(n * 5 + 5);
-    var buf = this.buf, lenPos = this.pos, pos = lenPos + 1;
-    for (var i = 0; i < n; ++i)
-        pos = writeVarint32((value[i] << 1 ^ value[i] >> 31) >>> 0, buf, pos);
-    return this._delim(lenPos, pos - lenPos - 1);
-};
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of unsigned 64 bit values as a packed repeated field.
- * @param {Array.<Long|number|string>} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.uint64s = function write_uint64s(value) {
-    var n = value.length;
-    this._reserve(n * 10 + 5);
-    var buf = this.buf, lenPos = this.pos, pos = lenPos + 1;
-    for (var i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        pos = writeVarint64(LongBits.from(value[i]), buf, pos);
-    }
-    return this._delim(lenPos, pos - lenPos - 1);
-};
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of signed 64 bit values as a packed repeated field.
- * @function
- * @param {Array.<Long|number|string>} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.int64s = Writer.prototype.uint64s;
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of 64 bit values as packed, zig-zag encoded varints.
- * @param {Array.<Long|number|string>} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.sint64s = function write_sint64s(value) {
-    var n = value.length;
-    this._reserve(n * 10 + 5);
-    var buf = this.buf, lenPos = this.pos, pos = lenPos + 1;
-    for (var i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
-        pos = writeVarint64(LongBits.from(value[i]).zzEncode(), buf, pos);
-    }
-    return this._delim(lenPos, pos - lenPos - 1);
-};
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of boolish values as a packed repeated field.
- * @param {boolean[]} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.bools = function write_bools(value) {
-    var n = value.length;
-    this.uint32(n); // one byte per value
-    this._reserve(n);
-    var buf = this.buf, p = this.pos;
-    for (var i = 0; i < n; ++i)
-        buf[p++] = value[i] ? 1 : 0;
-    this.pos += n;
-    return this;
-};
-
-// The view allocation only pays off when amortized over enough writes
-var VIEW_THRESHOLD_FLOAT = 16,
-    VIEW_THRESHOLD_INT   = 128;
-
-function getLazyView(writer, count, threshold) {
-    var view = writer.view;
-    if (view || count < threshold)
-        return view;
-    var buf = writer.buf;
-    return writer.view = new DataView(buf.buffer, buf.byteOffset, buf.byteLength);
-}
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of unsigned 32 bit values as packed, fixed 32 bits.
- * @param {number[]} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.fixed32s = function write_fixed32s(value) {
-    var n = value.length, bytes = n * 4;
-    this.uint32(bytes); // length is known exactly
-    this._reserve(bytes);
-    var p = this.pos, i, dv = getLazyView(this, n, VIEW_THRESHOLD_INT);
-    if (dv)
-        for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { dv.setUint32(p, value[i] >>> 0, true); p += 4; }
-    else {
-        var buf = this.buf;
-        for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { writeFixed32(value[i] >>> 0, buf, p); p += 4; }
-    }
-    this.pos += bytes;
-    return this;
-};
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of signed 32 bit values as packed, fixed 32 bits.
- * @function
- * @param {number[]} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.sfixed32s = Writer.prototype.fixed32s;
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of unsigned 64 bit values as packed, fixed 64 bits.
- * @param {Array.<Long|number|string>} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.fixed64s = function write_fixed64s(value) {
-    var n = value.length, bytes = n * 8;
-    this.uint32(bytes);
-    this._reserve(bytes);
-    var p = this.pos, i, bits, dv = getLazyView(this, n, VIEW_THRESHOLD_INT);
-    if (dv)
-        for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { bits = LongBits.from(value[i]); dv.setUint32(p, bits.lo, true); dv.setUint32(p + 4, bits.hi, true); p += 8; }
-    else {
-        var buf = this.buf;
-        for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { bits = LongBits.from(value[i]); writeFixed32(bits.lo, buf, p); writeFixed32(bits.hi, buf, p + 4); p += 8; }
-    }
-    this.pos += bytes;
-    return this;
-};
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of signed 64 bit values as packed, fixed 64 bits.
- * @function
- * @param {Array.<Long|number|string>} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.sfixed64s = Writer.prototype.fixed64s;
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of floats (32 bit) as a packed repeated field.
- * @param {number[]} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.floats = function write_floats(value) {
-    var n = value.length, bytes = n * 4;
-    this.uint32(bytes);
-    this._reserve(bytes);
-    var p = this.pos, i, dv = getLazyView(this, n, VIEW_THRESHOLD_FLOAT);
-    if (dv)
-        for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { dv.setFloat32(p, value[i], true); p += 4; }
-    else {
-        var buf = this.buf;
-        for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { util.float.writeFloatLE(value[i], buf, p); p += 4; }
-    }
-    this.pos += bytes;
-    return this;
-};
-
-/**
- * Writes an array of doubles (64 bit float) as a packed repeated field.
- * @param {number[]} value Values to write
- * @returns {Writer} `this`
- */
-Writer.prototype.doubles = function write_doubles(value) {
-    var n = value.length, bytes = n * 8;
-    this.uint32(bytes);
-    this._reserve(bytes);
-    var p = this.pos, i, dv = getLazyView(this, n, VIEW_THRESHOLD_FLOAT);
-    if (dv)
-        for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { dv.setFloat64(p, value[i], true); p += 8; }
-    else {
-        var buf = this.buf;
-        for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { util.float.writeDoubleLE(value[i], buf, p); p += 8; }
-    }
-    this.pos += bytes;
-    return this;
+    return len
+        ? this.uint32(len)._push(utf8.write, len, value)
+        : this._push(writeByte, 1, 0);
 };
 
 /**
  * Forks this writer's state by pushing it to a stack.
+ * Calling {@link Writer#reset|reset} or {@link Writer#ldelim|ldelim} resets the writer to the previous state.
  * @returns {Writer} `this`
  */
 Writer.prototype.fork = function fork() {
-    this._reserve(1);
-    (this.states || (this.states = [])).push(this.pos);
-    this.pos += 1;
+    this.states = new State(this);
+    this.head = this.tail = new Op(noop, 0, 0);
+    this.len = 0;
     return this;
 };
 
@@ -621,75 +414,49 @@ Writer.prototype.fork = function fork() {
  * @returns {Writer} `this`
  */
 Writer.prototype.reset = function reset() {
-    var states = this.states;
-    if (states && states.length) {
-        this.pos = states.pop();
+    if (this.states) {
+        this.head   = this.states.head;
+        this.tail   = this.states.tail;
+        this.len    = this.states.len;
+        this.states = this.states.next;
     } else {
-        this.pos = 0;
+        this.head = this.tail = new Op(noop, 0, 0);
+        this.len  = 0;
     }
     return this;
 };
 
 /**
- * Resets to the last state and prepends the fork state's current write length as a varint.
+ * Resets to the last state and appends the fork state's current write length as a varint followed by its operations.
  * @returns {Writer} `this`
  */
 Writer.prototype.ldelim = function ldelim() {
-    var states = this.states,
-        len,
-        vlen;
-    if (states && states.length) {
-        var lenPos = states.pop();
-        len = this.pos - lenPos - 1;
-        vlen = sizeVarint32(len);
-        if (vlen > 1) { // grow the reserved single byte and shift content forward
-            this._reserve(vlen - 1);
-            this.buf.copyWithin(lenPos + vlen, lenPos + 1, lenPos + 1 + len);
-            this.pos += vlen - 1;
-            writeVarint32(len, this.buf, lenPos);
-        } else {
-            this.buf[lenPos] = len;
-        }
-    } else { // not forked: prefix the entire buffer with its length
-        // TODO: Compatibility with older generated code.
-        // Remove this branch in the next major release.
-        len = this.pos;
-        vlen = sizeVarint32(len);
-        this._reserve(vlen);
-        this.buf.copyWithin(vlen, 0, len);
-        writeVarint32(len, this.buf, 0);
-        this.pos += vlen;
+    var head = this.head,
+        tail = this.tail,
+        len  = this.len;
+    this.reset().uint32(len);
+    if (len) {
+        this.tail.next = head.next; // skip noop
+        this.tail = tail;
+        this.len += len;
     }
     return this;
 };
 
 /**
  * Finishes the write operation.
- * Returns a buffer sized to the written data by default.
- * @param {boolean} [shared=false] Whether to return a shared view instead of a unique copy
  * @returns {Uint8Array} Finished buffer
  */
-Writer.prototype.finish = function finish(shared) {
-    if (shared)
-        return this.buf.subarray(0, this.pos);
-    var buf = this.constructor.alloc(this.pos);
-    buf.set(this.buf.subarray(0, this.pos), 0);
-    return buf;
-};
-
-/**
- * Finishes the write operation, writing into the provided buffer.
- * The caller must ensure that `buf` has enough space starting at `offset`
- * to hold {@link Writer#pos} bytes.
- * @param {T} buf Target buffer
- * @param {number} [offset=0] Offset to start writing at
- * @returns {T} The provided buffer
- * @template T extends Uint8Array
- */
-Writer.prototype.finishInto = function finishInto(buf, offset) {
-    if (offset === undefined)
-        offset = 0;
-    buf.set(this.buf.subarray(0, this.pos), offset);
+Writer.prototype.finish = function finish() {
+    var head = this.head.next, // skip noop
+        buf  = this.constructor.alloc(this.len),
+        pos  = 0;
+    while (head) {
+        head.fn(head.val, buf, pos);
+        pos += head.len;
+        head = head.next;
+    }
+    // this.head = this.tail = null;
     return buf;
 };