@oneuptime/common 14.0.9 → 14.0.10

package/Tests/Server/Services/ResourceAiSettingsPermission.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,1042 @@
+import CephClusterFeedService from "../../../Server/Services/CephClusterFeedService";
+import CephClusterService from "../../../Server/Services/CephClusterService";
+import DatabaseServerFeedService from "../../../Server/Services/DatabaseServerFeedService";
+import DatabaseServerService from "../../../Server/Services/DatabaseServerService";
+import DockerHostFeedService from "../../../Server/Services/DockerHostFeedService";
+import DockerHostService from "../../../Server/Services/DockerHostService";
+import DockerSwarmClusterFeedService from "../../../Server/Services/DockerSwarmClusterFeedService";
+import DockerSwarmClusterService from "../../../Server/Services/DockerSwarmClusterService";
+import HostFeedService from "../../../Server/Services/HostFeedService";
+import HostService from "../../../Server/Services/HostService";
+import PodmanHostFeedService from "../../../Server/Services/PodmanHostFeedService";
+import PodmanHostService from "../../../Server/Services/PodmanHostService";
+import ProxmoxClusterFeedService from "../../../Server/Services/ProxmoxClusterFeedService";
+import ProxmoxClusterService from "../../../Server/Services/ProxmoxClusterService";
+import UserService from "../../../Server/Services/UserService";
+import VMwareVCenterFeedService from "../../../Server/Services/VMwareVCenterFeedService";
+import VMwareVCenterService from "../../../Server/Services/VMwareVCenterService";
+import DatabaseRequestType from "../../../Server/Types/BaseDatabase/DatabaseRequestType";
+import { OnUpdate } from "../../../Server/Types/Database/Hooks";
+import ColumnPermissions from "../../../Server/Types/Database/Permissions/ColumnPermission";
+import ModelPermission from "../../../Server/Types/Database/Permissions/Index";
+import TablePermission from "../../../Server/Types/Database/Permissions/TablePermission";
+import UpdateBy from "../../../Server/Types/Database/UpdateBy";
+import { ResourceAiAccessWriteCarryForward } from "../../../Server/Utils/AI/ResourceAccess/ResourceAiAccessSettings";
+import BaseModel from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/DatabaseBaseModel/DatabaseBaseModel";
+import CephCluster from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/CephCluster";
+import { CephClusterFeedEventType } from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/CephClusterFeed";
+import DatabaseServer from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/DatabaseServer";
+import { DatabaseServerFeedEventType } from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/DatabaseServerFeed";
+import DockerHost from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/DockerHost";
+import { DockerHostFeedEventType } from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/DockerHostFeed";
+import DockerSwarmCluster from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/DockerSwarmCluster";
+import { DockerSwarmClusterFeedEventType } from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/DockerSwarmClusterFeed";
+import Host from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/Host";
+import { HostFeedEventType } from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/HostFeed";
+import PodmanHost from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/PodmanHost";
+import { PodmanHostFeedEventType } from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/PodmanHostFeed";
+import ProxmoxCluster from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/ProxmoxCluster";
+import { ProxmoxClusterFeedEventType } from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/ProxmoxClusterFeed";
+import VMwareVCenter from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/VMwareVCenter";
+import { VMwareVCenterFeedEventType } from "../../../Models/DatabaseModels/VMwareVCenterFeed";
+import {
+  RESOURCE_AI_ALLOWLIST_EXAMPLES,
+  getResourceAiAccessAdminRefusal,
+} from "../../../Types/AI/ResourceAiAccessPermissions";
+import DatabaseCommonInteractionProps from "../../../Types/BaseDatabase/DatabaseCommonInteractionProps";
+import BadDataException from "../../../Types/Exception/BadDataException";
+import NotAuthorizedException from "../../../Types/Exception/NotAuthorizedException";
+import ObjectID from "../../../Types/ObjectID";
+import Permission, {
+  UserPermission,
+  UserTenantAccessPermission,
+} from "../../../Types/Permission";
+import AiResourceType, {
+  ALL_AI_RESOURCE_TYPES,
+  AI_RESOURCE_TYPE_INFO,
+} from "../../../Types/ResourceAiAgent/AiResourceType";
+import { ResourceAiRemediationMode } from "../../../Types/ResourceAiAgent/ResourceAiAccess";
+import { getJestSpyOn } from "../../Spy";
+import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it } from "@jest/globals";
+
+/*
+ * Who may make OneUptime AI do MORE on an infrastructure resource a
+ * resource AI agent serves, enforced in each resource's own service (the
+ * update hook calls the shared ResourceAiAccessSettings) — the rule
+ * KubernetesClusterAiSettingsPermission.test.ts pins for a cluster:
+ *
+ * - LOOSENING (ANY move of the mode up — Off to anything, up to Automatic
+ *   or Bypass approval — or adding an allowlist pattern) needs a GRANT of
+ *   Project Owner, Project Admin or Edit Auto Remediation Rule;
+ * - TIGHTENING (Off, moving down, removing patterns) and the investigation
+ *   switch stay open to everyone who may edit the resource;
+ * - an unchanged value re-posted by the AI page's form is not a change;
+ * - the aiAccess* columns are the server's alone;
+ * - root (an agent's first-connection defaults, the outcome bookkeeping)
+ *   and master admins are not gated;
+ * - an operator's AI write marks the resource AI-configured and is recorded
+ *   on the resource's feed.
+ *
+ * The full rule runs against the Docker host, the database server and the
+ * host services; a table over all eight services proves each one is wired.
+ */
+
+const PROJECT_ID: ObjectID = new ObjectID(
+  "22222222-2222-4222-8222-222222222222",
+);
+const OTHER_PROJECT_ID: ObjectID = new ObjectID(
+  "99999999-9999-4999-8999-999999999999",
+);
+const RESOURCE_ID: ObjectID = new ObjectID(
+  "33333333-3333-4333-8333-333333333333",
+);
+const OTHER_RESOURCE_ID: ObjectID = new ObjectID(
+  "66666666-6666-4666-8666-666666666666",
+);
+
+// Roles that may make AI do more (RESOURCE_AI_ACCESS_ADMIN_PERMISSIONS).
+const AI_ACCESS_ADMIN_ROLES: Array<Permission> = [
+  Permission.ProjectOwner,
+  Permission.ProjectAdmin,
+  Permission.EditAutoRemediationRule,
+];
+
+type Hooks = {
+  onBeforeUpdate: (
+    updateBy: UpdateBy<BaseModel>,
+  ) => Promise<OnUpdate<BaseModel>>;
+  onUpdateSuccess: (
+    onUpdate: OnUpdate<BaseModel>,
+    updatedItemIds: Array<ObjectID>,
+  ) => Promise<OnUpdate<BaseModel>>;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Everything the table needs to reach one resource type's service, its
+ * feed, and the permission that lets someone edit it.
+ */
+interface ServiceWiring {
+  resourceType: AiResourceType;
+  // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+  service: any;
+  modelType: { new (): BaseModel };
+  // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+  feedService: any;
+  feedMethod: string;
+  idKey: string;
+  eventKey: string;
+  updatedEvent: string;
+  linkMethod: string;
+  editPermission: Permission;
+  readPermission: Permission;
+}
+
+const WIRING: Array<ServiceWiring> = [
+  {
+    resourceType: AiResourceType.DockerHost,
+    service: DockerHostService,
+    modelType: DockerHost,
+    feedService: DockerHostFeedService,
+    feedMethod: "createDockerHostFeedItem",
+    idKey: "dockerHostId",
+    eventKey: "dockerHostFeedEventType",
+    updatedEvent: DockerHostFeedEventType.DockerHostUpdated,
+    linkMethod: "getDockerHostMarkdownLink",
+    editPermission: Permission.EditDockerHost,
+    readPermission: Permission.ReadDockerHost,
+  },
+  {
+    resourceType: AiResourceType.PodmanHost,
+    service: PodmanHostService,
+    modelType: PodmanHost,
+    feedService: PodmanHostFeedService,
+    feedMethod: "createPodmanHostFeedItem",
+    idKey: "podmanHostId",
+    eventKey: "podmanHostFeedEventType",
+    updatedEvent: PodmanHostFeedEventType.PodmanHostUpdated,
+    linkMethod: "getPodmanHostMarkdownLink",
+    editPermission: Permission.EditPodmanHost,
+    readPermission: Permission.ReadPodmanHost,
+  },
+  {
+    resourceType: AiResourceType.DockerSwarmCluster,
+    service: DockerSwarmClusterService,
+    modelType: DockerSwarmCluster,
+    feedService: DockerSwarmClusterFeedService,
+    feedMethod: "createDockerSwarmClusterFeedItem",
+    idKey: "dockerSwarmClusterId",
+    eventKey: "dockerSwarmClusterFeedEventType",
+    updatedEvent: DockerSwarmClusterFeedEventType.DockerSwarmClusterUpdated,
+    linkMethod: "getDockerSwarmClusterMarkdownLink",
+    editPermission: Permission.EditDockerSwarmCluster,
+    readPermission: Permission.ReadDockerSwarmCluster,
+  },
+  {
+    resourceType: AiResourceType.ProxmoxCluster,
+    service: ProxmoxClusterService,
+    modelType: ProxmoxCluster,
+    feedService: ProxmoxClusterFeedService,
+    feedMethod: "createProxmoxClusterFeedItem",
+    idKey: "proxmoxClusterId",
+    eventKey: "proxmoxClusterFeedEventType",
+    updatedEvent: ProxmoxClusterFeedEventType.ProxmoxClusterUpdated,
+    linkMethod: "getProxmoxClusterMarkdownLink",
+    editPermission: Permission.EditProxmoxCluster,
+    readPermission: Permission.ReadProxmoxCluster,
+  },
+  {
+    resourceType: AiResourceType.VMwareVCenter,
+    service: VMwareVCenterService,
+    modelType: VMwareVCenter,
+    feedService: VMwareVCenterFeedService,
+    feedMethod: "createVMwareVCenterFeedItem",
+    idKey: "vmwareVCenterId",
+    eventKey: "vmwareVCenterFeedEventType",
+    updatedEvent: VMwareVCenterFeedEventType.VMwareVCenterUpdated,
+    linkMethod: "getVMwareVCenterMarkdownLink",
+    editPermission: Permission.EditVMwareVCenter,
+    readPermission: Permission.ReadVMwareVCenter,
+  },
+  {
+    resourceType: AiResourceType.CephCluster,
+    service: CephClusterService,
+    modelType: CephCluster,
+    feedService: CephClusterFeedService,
+    feedMethod: "createCephClusterFeedItem",
+    idKey: "cephClusterId",
+    eventKey: "cephClusterFeedEventType",
+    updatedEvent: CephClusterFeedEventType.CephClusterUpdated,
+    linkMethod: "getCephClusterMarkdownLink",
+    editPermission: Permission.EditCephCluster,
+    readPermission: Permission.ReadCephCluster,
+  },
+  {
+    resourceType: AiResourceType.DatabaseServer,
+    service: DatabaseServerService,
+    modelType: DatabaseServer,
+    feedService: DatabaseServerFeedService,
+    feedMethod: "createDatabaseServerFeedItem",
+    idKey: "databaseServerId",
+    eventKey: "databaseServerFeedEventType",
+    updatedEvent: DatabaseServerFeedEventType.DatabaseServerUpdated,
+    linkMethod: "getDatabaseServerMarkdownLink",
+    editPermission: Permission.EditDatabaseServer,
+    readPermission: Permission.ReadDatabaseServer,
+  },
+  {
+    resourceType: AiResourceType.Host,
+    service: HostService,
+    modelType: Host,
+    feedService: HostFeedService,
+    feedMethod: "createHostFeedItem",
+    idKey: "hostId",
+    eventKey: "hostFeedEventType",
+    updatedEvent: HostFeedEventType.HostUpdated,
+    linkMethod: "getHostMarkdownLink",
+    editPermission: Permission.EditHost,
+    readPermission: Permission.ReadHost,
+  },
+];
+
+// The three the full rule runs against (the unit's named coverage).
+const FULLY_COVERED: Array<ServiceWiring> = WIRING.filter(
+  (wiring: ServiceWiring) => {
+    return [
+      AiResourceType.DockerHost,
+      AiResourceType.DatabaseServer,
+      AiResourceType.Host,
+    ].includes(wiring.resourceType);
+  },
+);
+
+function hooks(wiring: ServiceWiring): Hooks {
+  return wiring.service as Hooks;
+}
+
+function permissionRow(
+  permission: Permission,
+  isBlockPermission: boolean = false,
+): UserPermission {
+  return {
+    _type: "UserPermission",
+    permission,
+    labelIds: [],
+    isBlockPermission,
+  };
+}
+
+function userProps(
+  rows: Array<UserPermission>,
+  options: {
+    tenantId?: ObjectID | null;
+    permissionProjectId?: ObjectID;
+  } = {},
+): DatabaseCommonInteractionProps {
+  const tenantId: ObjectID | null =
+    options.tenantId === undefined ? PROJECT_ID : options.tenantId;
+  const permissionProjectId: ObjectID =
+    options.permissionProjectId || tenantId || PROJECT_ID;
+
+  const tenantPermission: UserTenantAccessPermission = {
+    _type: "UserTenantAccessPermission",
+    projectId: permissionProjectId,
+    permissions: rows,
+  };
+
+  return {
+    userId: ObjectID.generate(),
+    ...(tenantId ? { tenantId } : {}),
+    userTenantAccessPermission: {
+      [permissionProjectId.toString()]: tenantPermission,
+    },
+  } as DatabaseCommonInteractionProps;
+}
+
+function propsWith(
+  ...permissions: Array<Permission>
+): DatabaseCommonInteractionProps {
+  return userProps(
+    permissions.map((permission: Permission) => {
+      return permissionRow(permission);
+    }),
+  );
+}
+
+function updateBy(
+  data: Record<string, unknown>,
+  props: DatabaseCommonInteractionProps,
+): UpdateBy<BaseModel> {
+  return {
+    query: { _id: RESOURCE_ID.toString() },
+    data,
+    limit: 1,
+    skip: 0,
+    props,
+  } as unknown as UpdateBy<BaseModel>;
+}
+
+function resource(overrides: Record<string, unknown> = {}): BaseModel {
+  return {
+    id: RESOURCE_ID,
+    projectId: PROJECT_ID,
+    isAiInvestigationEnabled: false,
+    aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.Disabled,
+    aiCommandAllowlist: null,
+    ...overrides,
+  } as unknown as BaseModel;
+}
+
+// Roles that may edit a resource of this type but may not author a FullAuto rule.
+function editorRoles(wiring: ServiceWiring): Array<Permission> {
+  return [
+    Permission.SettingsMember,
+    Permission.SettingsAdmin,
+    Permission.ProjectMember,
+    wiring.editPermission,
+  ];
+}
+
+// Writes that make AI do more on a never-configured resource of this type.
+function looseningWrites(
+  wiring: ServiceWiring,
+): Array<[string, Record<string, unknown>]> {
+  const example: string = RESOURCE_AI_ALLOWLIST_EXAMPLES[wiring.resourceType];
+
+  return [
+    [
+      "turn AI fixes on to Ask for approval",
+      { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.RequireApproval },
+    ],
+    [
+      "switch AI remediation to Automatic",
+      { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.Automatic },
+    ],
+    [
+      "switch AI remediation to Bypass approval",
+      { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval },
+    ],
+    ["add an allowlist pattern", { aiCommandAllowlist: [example] }],
+    [
+      "pair Automatic with an allowlist",
+      {
+        aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.Automatic,
+        aiCommandAllowlist: [example],
+      },
+    ],
+  ];
+}
+
+// Writes that make AI do less, or only flip the investigation switch.
+const TIGHTENING_WRITES: Array<[string, Record<string, unknown>]> = [
+  [
+    "turn AI remediation off",
+    { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.Disabled },
+  ],
+  ["clear the allowlist to an empty list", { aiCommandAllowlist: [] }],
+  ["clear the allowlist to null", { aiCommandAllowlist: null }],
+  ["clear the allowlist text field", { aiCommandAllowlist: "" }],
+  ["turn AI investigation on", { isAiInvestigationEnabled: true }],
+  ["turn AI investigation off", { isAiInvestigationEnabled: false }],
+  ["rename the resource", { name: "prod-web-1" }],
+];
+
+describe.each(FULLY_COVERED)(
+  "$resourceType AI access: who may make AI do more",
+  (wiring: ServiceWiring) => {
+    let resourceLookup: jest.SpyInstance;
+
+    beforeEach(() => {
+      resourceLookup = jest
+        .spyOn(wiring.service, "findBy")
+        .mockResolvedValue([resource()]);
+    });
+
+    afterEach(() => {
+      jest.restoreAllMocks();
+    });
+
+    describe("the column layer lets every editor through, so the service is the guard", () => {
+      it.each(editorRoles(wiring))(
+        "the table and column checks accept Bypass approval from %s",
+        (role: Permission) => {
+          const props: DatabaseCommonInteractionProps = propsWith(role);
+
+          expect(() => {
+            TablePermission.checkTableLevelPermissions(
+              wiring.modelType,
+              props,
+              DatabaseRequestType.Update,
+            );
+            ColumnPermissions.checkDataColumnPermissions(
+              wiring.modelType,
+              {
+                aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval,
+              } as unknown as BaseModel,
+              props,
+              DatabaseRequestType.Update,
+            );
+          }).not.toThrow();
+        },
+      );
+
+      it("while the server-only columns are refused by the column layer too", () => {
+        expect(() => {
+          ColumnPermissions.checkDataColumnPermissions(
+            wiring.modelType,
+            {
+              aiAccessConfiguredAt: new Date(),
+            } as unknown as BaseModel,
+            propsWith(Permission.ProjectOwner),
+            DatabaseRequestType.Update,
+          );
+        }).toThrow();
+      });
+    });
+
+    describe.each(editorRoles(wiring))(
+      "a caller holding only %s",
+      (role: Permission) => {
+        it.each(looseningWrites(wiring))(
+          "may not %s",
+          async (_label: string, data: Record<string, unknown>) => {
+            await expect(
+              hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(updateBy(data, propsWith(role))),
+            ).rejects.toThrow(
+              getResourceAiAccessAdminRefusal(wiring.resourceType),
+            );
+          },
+        );
+
+        it.each(TIGHTENING_WRITES)(
+          "may %s",
+          async (_label: string, data: Record<string, unknown>) => {
+            await expect(
+              hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(updateBy(data, propsWith(role))),
+            ).resolves.toBeDefined();
+          },
+        );
+      },
+    );
+
+    describe.each(AI_ACCESS_ADMIN_ROLES)(
+      "a caller holding %s",
+      (role: Permission) => {
+        it.each(looseningWrites(wiring))(
+          "may %s",
+          async (_label: string, data: Record<string, unknown>) => {
+            const onUpdate: OnUpdate<BaseModel> = await hooks(
+              wiring,
+            ).onBeforeUpdate(updateBy(data, propsWith(role)));
+
+            expect(
+              (onUpdate.carryForward as ResourceAiAccessWriteCarryForward)
+                .resourceType,
+            ).toBe(wiring.resourceType);
+          },
+        );
+      },
+    );
+
+    describe("judged against the resource's current settings", () => {
+      it("lets an editor step Bypass approval down to Automatic, but not back up", async () => {
+        resourceLookup.mockResolvedValue([
+          resource({
+            aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval,
+          }),
+        ]);
+
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.Automatic },
+              propsWith(wiring.editPermission),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).resolves.toBeDefined();
+
+        resourceLookup.mockResolvedValue([
+          resource({ aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.Automatic }),
+        ]);
+
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval },
+              propsWith(wiring.editPermission),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).rejects.toThrow(NotAuthorizedException);
+      });
+
+      it("refuses Automatic from Ask for approval", async () => {
+        resourceLookup.mockResolvedValue([
+          resource({
+            aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.RequireApproval,
+          }),
+        ]);
+
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.Automatic },
+              propsWith(Permission.SettingsMember),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).rejects.toThrow(NotAuthorizedException);
+      });
+
+      it("lets an editor re-post every unchanged setting while flipping investigation", async () => {
+        const example: string =
+          RESOURCE_AI_ALLOWLIST_EXAMPLES[wiring.resourceType];
+
+        resourceLookup.mockResolvedValue([
+          resource({
+            isAiInvestigationEnabled: true,
+            aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval,
+            aiCommandAllowlist: [example],
+          }),
+        ]);
+
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              {
+                isAiInvestigationEnabled: false,
+                aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval,
+                aiCommandAllowlist: [`  ${example} `],
+              },
+              propsWith(Permission.SettingsMember),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).resolves.toBeDefined();
+      });
+
+      it("lets an editor remove an allowlist pattern but not add one", async () => {
+        const example: string =
+          RESOURCE_AI_ALLOWLIST_EXAMPLES[wiring.resourceType];
+
+        resourceLookup.mockResolvedValue([
+          resource({ aiCommandAllowlist: [example] }),
+        ]);
+
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiCommandAllowlist: [] },
+              propsWith(wiring.editPermission),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).resolves.toBeDefined();
+
+        resourceLookup.mockResolvedValue([resource()]);
+
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiCommandAllowlist: [example] },
+              propsWith(wiring.editPermission),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).rejects.toThrow(NotAuthorizedException);
+      });
+    });
+
+    describe("validation, block rows, other projects and the server-only columns", () => {
+      it("refuses an unusable allowlist entry for everyone, admins included", async () => {
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiCommandAllowlist: ["rm -rf /"] },
+              propsWith(Permission.ProjectOwner),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).rejects.toThrow(BadDataException);
+      });
+
+      it("refuses an unknown mode", async () => {
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiRemediationMode: "Yolo" },
+              propsWith(Permission.ProjectOwner),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).rejects.toThrow(BadDataException);
+      });
+
+      it("does not read a block row for Project Admin as a grant", async () => {
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval },
+              userProps([
+                permissionRow(wiring.editPermission),
+                permissionRow(Permission.ProjectAdmin, true),
+              ]),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).rejects.toThrow(NotAuthorizedException);
+      });
+
+      it("does not count an admin grant held in a different project", async () => {
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval },
+              userProps([permissionRow(Permission.ProjectAdmin)], {
+                tenantId: PROJECT_ID,
+                permissionProjectId: OTHER_PROJECT_ID,
+              }),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).rejects.toThrow(NotAuthorizedException);
+      });
+
+      it("refuses the server-only columns to an owner and a master admin", async () => {
+        for (const props of [
+          propsWith(Permission.ProjectOwner),
+          { isMasterAdmin: true, userId: ObjectID.generate() },
+        ] as Array<DatabaseCommonInteractionProps>) {
+          await expect(
+            hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+              updateBy({ aiAccessLastVerifiedAt: new Date() }, props),
+            ),
+          ).rejects.toThrow(NotAuthorizedException);
+        }
+      });
+
+      it("judges a write that matches no resource against the defaults in the caller's tenant", async () => {
+        resourceLookup.mockResolvedValue([]);
+
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval },
+              propsWith(Permission.SettingsMember),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).rejects.toThrow(NotAuthorizedException);
+
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval },
+              propsWith(Permission.ProjectAdmin),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).resolves.toBeDefined();
+      });
+
+      it("refuses when the write loosens ANY matched resource", async () => {
+        resourceLookup.mockResolvedValue([
+          resource({
+            aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval,
+          }),
+          resource({
+            id: OTHER_RESOURCE_ID,
+            aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.Disabled,
+          }),
+        ]);
+
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval },
+              propsWith(Permission.SettingsMember),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).rejects.toThrow(NotAuthorizedException);
+      });
+
+      it("scopes the settings read to the caller's project, as root, selecting the AI columns", async () => {
+        await hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+          updateBy(
+            { isAiInvestigationEnabled: true },
+            propsWith(Permission.SettingsMember),
+          ),
+        );
+
+        expect(resourceLookup).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+        const args: {
+          query: Record<string, unknown>;
+          select: Record<string, unknown>;
+          props: DatabaseCommonInteractionProps;
+        } = resourceLookup.mock.calls[0]![0] as {
+          query: Record<string, unknown>;
+          select: Record<string, unknown>;
+          props: DatabaseCommonInteractionProps;
+        };
+
+        expect(args.query).toEqual({
+          _id: RESOURCE_ID.toString(),
+          projectId: PROJECT_ID,
+        });
+        expect(args.props.isRoot).toBe(true);
+        for (const column of [
+          "projectId",
+          "isAiInvestigationEnabled",
+          "aiRemediationMode",
+          "aiCommandAllowlist",
+        ]) {
+          expect(args.select[column]).toBe(true);
+        }
+      });
+    });
+
+    describe("callers the check does not apply to", () => {
+      it("lets the server's own (root) writes set any mode and allowlist without reading settings", async () => {
+        const onUpdate: OnUpdate<BaseModel> = await hooks(
+          wiring,
+        ).onBeforeUpdate(
+          updateBy(
+            {
+              isAiInvestigationEnabled: true,
+              aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval,
+              aiCommandAllowlist: [
+                RESOURCE_AI_ALLOWLIST_EXAMPLES[wiring.resourceType],
+              ],
+              aiAccessLastVerifiedAt: new Date(),
+            },
+            { isRoot: true },
+          ),
+        );
+
+        expect(onUpdate.carryForward).toBeNull();
+        expect(resourceLookup).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+      });
+
+      it("lets a master admin loosen without any project permission rows", async () => {
+        await expect(
+          hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+            updateBy(
+              { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval },
+              { isMasterAdmin: true, userId: ObjectID.generate() },
+            ),
+          ),
+        ).resolves.toBeDefined();
+      });
+
+      it("a write of other columns reads nothing and carries nothing forward", async () => {
+        const onUpdate: OnUpdate<BaseModel> = await hooks(
+          wiring,
+        ).onBeforeUpdate(
+          updateBy({ name: "renamed" }, propsWith(wiring.editPermission)),
+        );
+
+        expect(onUpdate.carryForward).toBeNull();
+        expect(resourceLookup).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+      });
+    });
+  },
+);
+
+/*
+ * Every one of the eight services calls the shared rule from its update
+ * hooks: a loosening by an editor is refused, an admin's is let through
+ * with the settings as they stood, and after an operator's AI write the
+ * resource is marked AI-configured and the change lands on its own feed
+ * as an "updated" item.
+ */
+describe.each(WIRING)(
+  "$resourceType service wiring of the AI access rules",
+  (wiring: ServiceWiring) => {
+    let resourceLookup: jest.SpyInstance;
+    let markerWrite: jest.SpyInstance;
+    let feedWrite: jest.SpyInstance;
+
+    beforeEach(() => {
+      resourceLookup = jest
+        .spyOn(wiring.service, "findBy")
+        .mockResolvedValue([resource()]);
+      markerWrite = jest
+        .spyOn(wiring.service, "updateBy")
+        .mockResolvedValue(1 as never);
+      feedWrite = jest
+        .spyOn(wiring.feedService, wiring.feedMethod)
+        .mockResolvedValue(undefined as never);
+      jest
+        .spyOn(wiring.service, wiring.linkMethod)
+        .mockResolvedValue(`[resource](https://x)` as never);
+      jest
+        .spyOn(UserService, "getUserMarkdownString")
+        .mockResolvedValue("[Jane](https://oneuptime.example/user)");
+    });
+
+    afterEach(() => {
+      jest.restoreAllMocks();
+    });
+
+    async function waitFor(predicate: () => boolean): Promise<void> {
+      for (let i: number = 0; i < 100 && !predicate(); i++) {
+        await new Promise((resolve: (value: unknown) => void) => {
+          setTimeout(resolve, 0);
+        });
+      }
+    }
+
+    it("refuses an editor's Bypass approval in the refusal's own words", async () => {
+      await expect(
+        hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+          updateBy(
+            { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval },
+            propsWith(wiring.editPermission),
+          ),
+        ),
+      ).rejects.toThrow(getResourceAiAccessAdminRefusal(wiring.resourceType));
+    });
+
+    it("validates the allowlist against its own type's programs", async () => {
+      const otherType: AiResourceType =
+        wiring.resourceType === AiResourceType.Host
+          ? AiResourceType.CephCluster
+          : AiResourceType.Host;
+
+      await expect(
+        hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+          updateBy(
+            { aiCommandAllowlist: [RESOURCE_AI_ALLOWLIST_EXAMPLES[otherType]] },
+            propsWith(Permission.ProjectOwner),
+          ),
+        ),
+      ).rejects.toThrow(
+        `does not start with a program the ${
+          AI_RESOURCE_TYPE_INFO[wiring.resourceType].agentDisplayName
+        } runs`,
+      );
+    });
+
+    it("lets an admin's write through, marks the resource configured and records it on its feed", async () => {
+      const props: DatabaseCommonInteractionProps = propsWith(
+        Permission.ProjectAdmin,
+      );
+
+      const before: OnUpdate<BaseModel> = await hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+        updateBy(
+          { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.RequireApproval },
+          props,
+        ),
+      );
+
+      expect(before.carryForward).toEqual({
+        resourceType: wiring.resourceType,
+        previousResourceAiAccessSettings: {
+          [RESOURCE_ID.toString()]: {
+            projectId: PROJECT_ID,
+            isAiInvestigationEnabled: false,
+            aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.Disabled,
+            aiCommandAllowlist: [],
+          },
+        },
+      });
+
+      await hooks(wiring).onUpdateSuccess(before, [RESOURCE_ID]);
+
+      const markerCalls: Array<Record<string, unknown>> =
+        markerWrite.mock.calls.map((call: Array<unknown>) => {
+          return call[0] as Record<string, unknown>;
+        });
+      const marker: Record<string, unknown> | undefined = markerCalls.find(
+        (call: Record<string, unknown>) => {
+          return Boolean(
+            (call["data"] as Record<string, unknown>)["aiAccessConfiguredAt"],
+          );
+        },
+      );
+      expect(marker).toBeDefined();
+      expect(marker!["props"]).toEqual({ isRoot: true });
+
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        return feedWrite.mock.calls.length > 0;
+      });
+
+      expect(feedWrite).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+      const item: Record<string, unknown> = feedWrite.mock
+        .calls[0]![0] as Record<string, unknown>;
+      expect(String(item[wiring.idKey])).toBe(RESOURCE_ID.toString());
+      expect(item[wiring.eventKey]).toBe(wiring.updatedEvent);
+      expect(item["projectId"]).toBe(PROJECT_ID);
+      expect(item["userId"]).toBe(props.userId);
+      expect(item["feedInfoInMarkdown"]).toBe(
+        "🤖 **[Jane](https://oneuptime.example/user)** changed what OneUptime AI may do on [resource](https://x):\n\n- AI remediation changed from **Off** to **Ask for approval**",
+      );
+    });
+
+    it("negative control: a root write is neither marked nor recorded", async () => {
+      const before: OnUpdate<BaseModel> = await hooks(wiring).onBeforeUpdate(
+        updateBy(
+          { aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.RequireApproval },
+          { isRoot: true },
+        ),
+      );
+
+      await hooks(wiring).onUpdateSuccess(before, [RESOURCE_ID]);
+
+      await new Promise((resolve: (value: unknown) => void) => {
+        setTimeout(resolve, 0);
+      });
+
+      expect(markerWrite).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+      expect(feedWrite).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+      expect(resourceLookup).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    });
+  },
+);
+
+it("the wiring table covers every resource type", () => {
+  expect(
+    WIRING.map((wiring: ServiceWiring) => {
+      return wiring.resourceType;
+    }),
+  ).toEqual([...ALL_AI_RESOURCE_TYPES]);
+});
+
+/*
+ * The same rule through updateOneById, the entry point BaseAPI's PUT takes.
+ * Only the surfaces that need Postgres are stubbed: the internal find, the
+ * repository, and the model-level permission checks (the table/column layer
+ * is pinned above and lets these roles through by design).
+ */
+describe.each(FULLY_COVERED)(
+  "$resourceType AI access through updateOneById",
+  (wiring: ServiceWiring) => {
+    let repositoryUpdate: jest.Mock;
+    let feedWrite: jest.SpyInstance;
+
+    beforeEach(() => {
+      getJestSpyOn(wiring.service, "_findBy").mockResolvedValue([
+        resource({
+          _id: RESOURCE_ID.toString(),
+          aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.RequireApproval,
+        }),
+      ]);
+      repositoryUpdate = jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({ affected: 1 });
+      getJestSpyOn(wiring.service, "getRepository").mockReturnValue({
+        update: repositoryUpdate,
+        save: jest.fn(),
+      });
+      jest
+        .spyOn(ModelPermission, "checkUpdateQueryPermissions")
+        .mockImplementation(((_modelType: unknown, query: unknown) => {
+          return Promise.resolve(query);
+        }) as never);
+      jest
+        .spyOn(ModelPermission, "checkUpdatePermissionByModel")
+        .mockResolvedValue(undefined);
+      feedWrite = jest
+        .spyOn(wiring.feedService, wiring.feedMethod)
+        .mockResolvedValue(undefined as never);
+      jest
+        .spyOn(UserService, "getUserMarkdownString")
+        .mockResolvedValue("[Jane](https://oneuptime.example/user)");
+      jest
+        .spyOn(wiring.service, wiring.linkMethod)
+        .mockResolvedValue("[resource](https://x)" as never);
+    });
+
+    afterEach(() => {
+      jest.restoreAllMocks();
+    });
+
+    async function waitFor(predicate: () => boolean): Promise<void> {
+      for (let i: number = 0; i < 100 && !predicate(); i++) {
+        await new Promise((resolve: (value: unknown) => void) => {
+          setTimeout(resolve, 0);
+        });
+      }
+    }
+
+    it("refuses an editor's Bypass approval before anything is written", async () => {
+      await expect(
+        wiring.service.updateOneById({
+          id: RESOURCE_ID,
+          data: {
+            aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval,
+          },
+          props: propsWith(wiring.editPermission),
+        }),
+      ).rejects.toThrow(NotAuthorizedException);
+
+      expect(repositoryUpdate).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    });
+
+    it("writes a Project Admin's Bypass approval, marks the resource configured and records who did it", async () => {
+      const props: DatabaseCommonInteractionProps = propsWith(
+        Permission.ProjectAdmin,
+      );
+
+      const updated: number = await wiring.service.updateOneById({
+        id: RESOURCE_ID,
+        data: {
+          aiRemediationMode: ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval,
+        },
+        props,
+      });
+
+      expect(updated).toBe(1);
+
+      const writes: Array<Record<string, unknown>> =
+        repositoryUpdate.mock.calls.map((call: Array<unknown>) => {
+          return call[1] as Record<string, unknown>;
+        });
+
+      expect(writes[0]!["aiRemediationMode"]).toBe(
+        ResourceAiRemediationMode.BypassApproval,
+      );
+      expect(writes[0]!["aiAccessConfiguredAt"]).toBeUndefined();
+      // The marker is its own, server-side write after the operator's.
+      expect(writes[1]!["aiAccessConfiguredAt"]).toBeInstanceOf(Date);
+
+      await waitFor(() => {
+        return feedWrite.mock.calls.length > 0;
+      });
+
+      expect(feedWrite).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+      const item: Record<string, unknown> = feedWrite.mock
+        .calls[0]![0] as Record<string, unknown>;
+      expect(item["userId"]).toBe(props.userId);
+      expect(item["feedInfoInMarkdown"]).toContain(
+        "AI remediation changed from **Ask for approval** to **Bypass approval**",
+      );
+    });
+  },
+);