@nuxt/docs 4.2.1 → 4.3.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/1.getting-started/01.introduction.md +1 -1
- package/1.getting-started/02.installation.md +2 -5
- package/1.getting-started/03.configuration.md +27 -27
- package/1.getting-started/04.views.md +5 -5
- package/1.getting-started/05.assets.md +7 -7
- package/1.getting-started/06.styling.md +9 -5
- package/1.getting-started/07.routing.md +8 -8
- package/1.getting-started/08.seo-meta.md +7 -3
- package/1.getting-started/09.transitions.md +6 -6
- package/1.getting-started/10.data-fetching.md +2 -2
- package/1.getting-started/11.state-management.md +2 -2
- package/1.getting-started/12.error-handling.md +15 -9
- package/1.getting-started/13.server.md +2 -2
- package/1.getting-started/14.layers.md +50 -16
- package/1.getting-started/15.prerendering.md +6 -0
- package/1.getting-started/16.deployment.md +2 -1
- package/1.getting-started/17.testing.md +44 -3
- package/1.getting-started/18.upgrade.md +37 -24
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/0.nuxt.md +1 -1
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/0.output.md +1 -1
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.app/1.assets.md +2 -2
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.app/1.components.md +6 -2
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.app/1.composables.md +2 -2
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.app/1.layouts.md +35 -3
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.app/1.middleware.md +1 -1
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.app/1.pages.md +28 -7
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.app/1.plugins.md +5 -2
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.app/1.utils.md +3 -3
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.app/3.app.md +4 -4
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.app/3.error.md +10 -8
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.content.md +2 -2
- package/2.directory-structure/1.layers.md +87 -0
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.modules.md +13 -3
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.node_modules.md +2 -2
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.server.md +27 -7
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.shared.md +3 -3
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/2.env.md +2 -2
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/2.nuxtignore.md +1 -1
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/2.nuxtrc.md +4 -1
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/3.nuxt-config.md +1 -1
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/3.package.md +1 -1
- package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/3.tsconfig.md +1 -0
- package/2.directory-structure/index.md +65 -0
- package/{2.guide → 3.guide}/0.index.md +10 -7
- package/{2.guide/2.concepts/3.rendering.md → 3.guide/1.concepts/1.rendering.md} +2 -27
- package/{2.guide/2.concepts/2.vuejs-development.md → 3.guide/1.concepts/10.vuejs-development.md} +4 -3
- package/{2.guide/2.concepts/10.nuxt-lifecycle.md → 3.guide/1.concepts/2.nuxt-lifecycle.md} +33 -26
- package/{2.guide/2.concepts/1.auto-imports.md → 3.guide/1.concepts/3.auto-imports.md} +5 -5
- package/{2.guide/2.concepts → 3.guide/1.concepts}/4.server-engine.md +3 -3
- package/{2.guide/2.concepts → 3.guide/1.concepts}/5.modules.md +15 -2
- package/{2.guide/2.concepts → 3.guide/1.concepts}/7.esm.md +1 -0
- package/{2.guide/2.concepts → 3.guide/1.concepts}/8.typescript.md +9 -5
- package/{2.guide/5.best-practices → 3.guide/2.best-practices}/performance.md +2 -2
- package/3.guide/3.ai/.navigation.yml +3 -0
- package/3.guide/3.ai/1.mcp.md +277 -0
- package/3.guide/3.ai/2.llms-txt.md +65 -0
- package/3.guide/4.modules/.navigation.yml +3 -0
- package/3.guide/4.modules/1.getting-started.md +103 -0
- package/3.guide/4.modules/2.module-anatomy.md +138 -0
- package/3.guide/4.modules/3.recipes-basics.md +330 -0
- package/3.guide/4.modules/4.recipes-advanced.md +243 -0
- package/3.guide/4.modules/5.testing.md +76 -0
- package/3.guide/4.modules/6.best-practices.md +104 -0
- package/3.guide/4.modules/7.ecosystem.md +32 -0
- package/3.guide/4.modules/index.md +36 -0
- package/{2.guide/4.recipes → 3.guide/5.recipes}/1.custom-routing.md +1 -1
- package/{2.guide/4.recipes → 3.guide/5.recipes}/2.vite-plugin.md +5 -1
- package/{2.guide/4.recipes → 3.guide/5.recipes}/3.custom-usefetch.md +2 -2
- package/{2.guide/4.recipes → 3.guide/5.recipes}/4.sessions-and-authentication.md +2 -2
- package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/1.events.md +2 -3
- package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/1.experimental-features.md +19 -4
- package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/1.internals.md +5 -4
- package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/10.runtime-config.md +3 -3
- package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/2.hooks.md +3 -3
- package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/4.kit.md +1 -1
- package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/6.nuxt-app.md +3 -3
- package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/7.layers.md +38 -12
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/1.nuxt-client-fallback.md +4 -0
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/12.nuxt-route-announcer.md +1 -3
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/13.nuxt-time.md +0 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/2.nuxt-page.md +2 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/3.nuxt-layout.md +6 -6
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/5.nuxt-loading-indicator.md +1 -1
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/7.nuxt-welcome.md +2 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/8.nuxt-island.md +9 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-app-config.md +1 -1
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-async-data.md +3 -3
- package/4.api/2.composables/use-cookie.md +183 -0
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-error.md +2 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-fetch.md +33 -33
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-head.md +16 -1
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-lazy-fetch.md +8 -8
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-nuxt-app.md +6 -4
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-response-header.md +1 -1
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-route-announcer.md +0 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-route.md +1 -1
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-router.md +2 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-runtime-config.md +1 -1
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-state.md +10 -0
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/$fetch.md +1 -1
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/abort-navigation.md +1 -1
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/add-route-middleware.md +1 -1
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/call-once.md +0 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/create-error.md +6 -6
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/define-nuxt-plugin.md +12 -12
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/define-nuxt-route-middleware.md +2 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/define-page-meta.md +14 -7
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/navigate-to.md +10 -10
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/refresh-cookie.md +0 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/set-page-layout.md +36 -0
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/set-response-status.md +2 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/show-error.md +3 -3
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/update-app-config.md +2 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/4.commands/add.md +11 -11
- package/4.api/4.commands/analyze.md +42 -0
- package/4.api/4.commands/build-module.md +42 -0
- package/4.api/4.commands/build.md +47 -0
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/4.commands/cleanup.md +6 -6
- package/4.api/4.commands/dev.md +60 -0
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/4.commands/devtools.md +7 -7
- package/4.api/4.commands/generate.md +42 -0
- package/4.api/4.commands/info.md +33 -0
- package/4.api/4.commands/init.md +50 -0
- package/4.api/4.commands/module.md +84 -0
- package/4.api/4.commands/prepare.md +41 -0
- package/4.api/4.commands/preview.md +44 -0
- package/4.api/4.commands/test.md +40 -0
- package/4.api/4.commands/typecheck.md +44 -0
- package/4.api/4.commands/upgrade.md +37 -0
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/1.modules.md +30 -17
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/10.templates.md +23 -23
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/11.nitro.md +35 -35
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/14.builder.md +29 -17
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/16.layers.md +12 -12
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/2.programmatic.md +2 -2
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/4.autoimports.md +18 -18
- package/4.api/5.kit/5.components.md +146 -0
- package/4.api/6.advanced/1.hooks.md +105 -0
- package/{3.api → 4.api}/6.nuxt-config.md +7 -6
- package/5.community/4.contribution.md +5 -5
- package/5.community/5.framework-contribution.md +1 -1
- package/5.community/6.roadmap.md +25 -25
- package/5.community/7.changelog.md +20 -0
- package/6.bridge/1.overview.md +9 -1
- package/6.bridge/2.typescript.md +1 -1
- package/6.bridge/3.bridge-composition-api.md +1 -1
- package/6.bridge/4.plugins-and-middleware.md +3 -3
- package/6.bridge/8.nitro.md +4 -0
- package/7.migration/11.server.md +1 -1
- package/7.migration/2.configuration.md +4 -4
- package/7.migration/20.module-authors.md +3 -3
- package/7.migration/3.auto-imports.md +1 -1
- package/7.migration/5.plugins-and-middleware.md +2 -2
- package/7.migration/6.pages-and-layouts.md +6 -6
- package/7.migration/7.component-options.md +1 -1
- package/package.json +1 -1
- package/2.guide/3.going-further/3.modules.md +0 -968
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-cookie.md +0 -183
- package/3.api/4.commands/analyze.md +0 -42
- package/3.api/4.commands/build-module.md +0 -42
- package/3.api/4.commands/build.md +0 -47
- package/3.api/4.commands/dev.md +0 -60
- package/3.api/4.commands/generate.md +0 -42
- package/3.api/4.commands/info.md +0 -33
- package/3.api/4.commands/init.md +0 -50
- package/3.api/4.commands/module.md +0 -84
- package/3.api/4.commands/prepare.md +0 -41
- package/3.api/4.commands/preview.md +0 -44
- package/3.api/4.commands/test.md +0 -40
- package/3.api/4.commands/typecheck.md +0 -44
- package/3.api/4.commands/upgrade.md +0 -37
- package/3.api/5.kit/5.components.md +0 -146
- package/3.api/6.advanced/1.hooks.md +0 -105
- /package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.app/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.app/3.app-config.md +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/1.public.md +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/1.directory-structure → 2.directory-structure}/2.gitignore.md +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide → 3.guide}/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/2.concepts → 3.guide/1.concepts}/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/2.concepts → 3.guide/1.concepts}/9.code-style.md +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/5.best-practices → 3.guide/2.best-practices}/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/5.best-practices → 3.guide/2.best-practices}/hydration.md +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/5.best-practices → 3.guide/2.best-practices}/plugins.md +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/4.recipes → 3.guide/5.recipes}/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/1.features.md +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/11.nightly-release-channel.md +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/9.debugging.md +0 -0
- /package/{2.guide/3.going-further → 3.guide/6.going-further}/index.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/1.client-only.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/1.dev-only.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/10.nuxt-picture.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/11.teleports.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/4.nuxt-link.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/6.nuxt-error-boundary.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/1.components/9.nuxt-img.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/on-prehydrate.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-head-safe.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-hydration.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-lazy-async-data.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-loading-indicator.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-nuxt-data.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-preview-mode.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-request-event.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-request-fetch.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-request-header.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-request-headers.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-request-url.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-runtime-hook.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-seo-meta.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/2.composables/use-server-seo-meta.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/clear-error.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/clear-nuxt-data.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/clear-nuxt-state.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/define-lazy-hydration-component.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/define-nuxt-component.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/define-route-rules.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/on-before-route-leave.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/on-before-route-update.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/on-nuxt-ready.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/prefetch-components.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/preload-components.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/preload-route-components.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/prerender-routes.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/refresh-nuxt-data.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/3.utils/reload-nuxt-app.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/4.commands/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/10.runtime-config.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/12.resolving.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/13.logging.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/15.examples.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/3.compatibility.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/6.context.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/7.pages.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/8.layout.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/9.head.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/5.kit/9.plugins.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/6.advanced/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/6.advanced/2.import-meta.md +0 -0
- /package/{3.api → 4.api}/index.md +0 -0
package/6.bridge/1.overview.md
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You can use static `import`, dynamic `import()` and `export default` instead. Using TypeScript by renaming to [`nuxt.config.ts`](/docs/4.x/directory-structure/nuxt-config) is also possible and recommended.
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You can now migrate to the Nuxt 3 plugins API, which is slightly different in format from Nuxt 2.
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Plugins now take only one argument (`nuxtApp`). You can find out more in [the docs](/docs/4.x/
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Plugins now take only one argument (`nuxtApp`). You can find out more in [the docs](/docs/4.x/directory-structure/app/plugins).
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```ts [app/plugins/hello.ts]
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export default defineNuxtPlugin((nuxtApp) => {
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You can now migrate to the Nuxt 3 middleware API, which is slightly different in format from Nuxt 2.
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Middleware now take only two argument (`to`, `from`). You can find out more in [the docs](/docs/4.x/
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Middleware now take only two argument (`to`, `from`). You can find out more in [the docs](/docs/4.x/directory-structure/app/middleware).
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```ts twoslash
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export default defineNuxtRouteMiddleware((to) => {
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You can also use [`definePageMeta`](/docs/4.x/api/utils/define-page-meta) in Nuxt Bridge.
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It can be enabled with the `macros.pageMeta` option in your configuration file
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```ts [nuxt.config.ts]
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import { defineNuxtConfig } from '@nuxt/bridge'
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package/6.bridge/8.nitro.md
CHANGED
package/7.migration/11.server.md
CHANGED
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2. Any files in `~/server/api` and `~/server/middleware` will be automatically registered; you can remove them from your `serverMiddleware` array.
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3. Update any other items in your `serverMiddleware` array to point to files or npm packages directly, rather than using inline functions.
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:read-more{to="/docs/4.x/
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:read-more{to="/docs/4.x/directory-structure/server"}
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:read-more{to="/docs/4.x/guide/going-further/hooks#server-hooks-runtime"}
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## Modules
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Nuxt and Nuxt
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Nuxt and Nuxt modules are now build-time-only.
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### Migration
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```
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::tip
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If you are a module author, you can check out [more information about module compatibility](/docs/4.x/migration/module-authors) and [our module author guide](/docs/4.x/guide/
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If you are a module author, you can check out [more information about module compatibility](/docs/4.x/migration/module-authors) and [our module author guide](/docs/4.x/guide/modules).
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::
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## Directory Changes
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The `static/` (for storing static assets) has been renamed to `public/`. You can either rename your `static` directory to `public`, or keep the name by setting `dir.public` in your `nuxt.config`.
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:read-more{to="/docs/4.x/
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:read-more{to="/docs/4.x/directory-structure/public"}
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## TypeScript
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})
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```
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Create a [plugin](/docs/4.x/
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Create a [plugin](/docs/4.x/directory-structure/app/plugins) file to globalize your store:
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```ts [app/plugins/pinia.ts]
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import { useMainStore } from '~/store'
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Nuxt 3 has a basic backward compatibility layer for Nuxt 2 modules using `@nuxt/kit` auto wrappers. But there are usually steps to follow to make modules compatible with Nuxt 3 and sometimes, using Nuxt Bridge is required for cross-version compatibility.
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We have prepared a [Dedicated Guide](/docs/4.x/guide/
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We have prepared a [Dedicated Guide](/docs/4.x/guide/modules) for authoring Nuxt 3 ready modules using `@nuxt/kit`. Currently best migration path is to follow it and rewrite your modules. Rest of this guide includes preparation steps if you prefer to avoid a full rewrite yet making modules compatible with Nuxt 3.
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::tip{icon="i-lucide-puzzle" to="/modules"}
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Explore Nuxt 3 compatible modules.
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Nuxt 3 plugins are **not** fully backward compatible with Nuxt 2.
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### Vue Compatibility
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(*) Unless it is for `nuxt dev` purpose only and guarded with `if (nuxt.options.dev) { }`.
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::tip
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Continue reading about Nuxt 3 modules in the [Modules Author Guide](/docs/4.x/guide/
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Continue reading about Nuxt 3 modules in the [Modules Author Guide](/docs/4.x/guide/modules).
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### Use TypeScript (Optional)
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## Migration
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1. If you have been using `@nuxt/components` in Nuxt 2, you can remove `components: true` in your `nuxt.config`. If you had a more complex setup, then note that the component options have changed somewhat. See the [components documentation](/docs/4.x/
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1. If you have been using `@nuxt/components` in Nuxt 2, you can remove `components: true` in your `nuxt.config`. If you had a more complex setup, then note that the component options have changed somewhat. See the [components documentation](/docs/4.x/directory-structure/app/components) for more information.
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::tip
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You can look at `.nuxt/types/components.d.ts` and `.nuxt/types/imports.d.ts` to see how Nuxt has resolved your components and composable auto-imports.
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::read-more{to="/docs/4.x/api/composables/use-nuxt-app"}
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Read more about the format of `nuxtApp`.
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`navigateTo` is one of a number of route helper functions.
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### Migration
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This file is a great place to put any custom code that needs to be run once when your app starts up, as well as any components that are present on every page of your app. For example, if you only have one layout, you can move this to `app.vue` instead.
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:link-example{to="/docs/4.x/examples/hello-world"}
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### Migration
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Consider creating an `app.vue` file and including any logic that needs to run once at the top-level of your app. You can check out [an example here](/docs/4.x/
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Consider creating an `app.vue` file and including any logic that needs to run once at the top-level of your app. You can check out [an example here](/docs/4.x/directory-structure/app/app).
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## Layouts
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If you are using layouts in your app for multiple pages, there is only a slight change required.
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In Nuxt 2, the `<Nuxt>` component is used within a layout to render the current page. In Nuxt 3, layouts use slots instead, so you will have to replace that component with a `<slot />`. This also allows advanced use cases with named and scoped slots. [Read more about layouts](/docs/4.x/
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In Nuxt 2, the `<Nuxt>` component is used within a layout to render the current page. In Nuxt 3, layouts use slots instead, so you will have to replace that component with a `<slot />`. This also allows advanced use cases with named and scoped slots. [Read more about layouts](/docs/4.x/directory-structure/app/layouts).
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You will also need to change how you define the layout used by a page using the `definePageMeta` compiler macro. Layouts will be kebab-cased. So `app/layouts/customLayout.vue` becomes `custom-layout` when referenced in your page.
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</script>
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```
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3. Move `~/layouts/_error.vue` to `~/error.vue`. See [the error handling docs](/docs/4.x/getting-started/error-handling). If you want to ensure that this page uses a layout, you can use [`<NuxtLayout>`](/docs/4.x/
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3. Move `~/layouts/_error.vue` to `~/error.vue`. See [the error handling docs](/docs/4.x/getting-started/error-handling). If you want to ensure that this page uses a layout, you can use [`<NuxtLayout>`](/docs/4.x/directory-structure/app/layouts) directly within `error.vue`:
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```vue [error.vue]
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<template>
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<div>
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## Pages
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Nuxt 3 ships with an optional `vue-router` integration triggered by the existence of a [`app/pages/`](/docs/4.x/directory-structure/app/pages) directory in your source directory. If you only have a single page, you may consider instead moving it to `app.vue` for a lighter build.
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### Dynamic Routes
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If you were passing a custom page key or keep-alive props to `<Nuxt>`, you will now use `definePageMeta` to set these options.
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### Page and Layout Transitions
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## `validate`
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The validate hook in Nuxt 3 only accepts a single argument, the `route`. Just as in Nuxt 2, you can return a boolean value. If you return false and another match can't be found, this will mean a 404. You can also directly return an object with `
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The validate hook in Nuxt 3 only accepts a single argument, the `route`. Just as in Nuxt 2, you can return a boolean value. If you return false and another match can't be found, this will mean a 404. You can also directly return an object with `status`/`statusText` to respond immediately with an error (other matches will not be checked).
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```diff [app/pages/users/[id\\].vue]
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- <script>
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