@nuxt/docs 3.19.2 → 3.20.0

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Files changed (192) hide show
  1. package/1.getting-started/01.introduction.md +2 -2
  2. package/1.getting-started/02.installation.md +2 -1
  3. package/1.getting-started/03.configuration.md +29 -29
  4. package/1.getting-started/04.views.md +7 -7
  5. package/1.getting-started/05.assets.md +15 -9
  6. package/1.getting-started/06.styling.md +55 -45
  7. package/1.getting-started/07.routing.md +12 -12
  8. package/1.getting-started/08.seo-meta.md +55 -42
  9. package/1.getting-started/09.transitions.md +47 -42
  10. package/1.getting-started/10.data-fetching.md +90 -67
  11. package/1.getting-started/11.state-management.md +22 -15
  12. package/1.getting-started/12.error-handling.md +11 -9
  13. package/1.getting-started/13.server.md +3 -3
  14. package/1.getting-started/14.layers.md +21 -15
  15. package/1.getting-started/15.prerendering.md +28 -28
  16. package/1.getting-started/16.deployment.md +9 -9
  17. package/1.getting-started/17.testing.md +43 -43
  18. package/1.getting-started/18.upgrade.md +66 -61
  19. package/2.guide/0.index.md +3 -3
  20. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/.navigation.yml +1 -1
  21. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/0.nuxt.md +3 -3
  22. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/0.output.md +3 -3
  23. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.assets.md +3 -3
  24. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.components.md +41 -24
  25. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.composables.md +11 -11
  26. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.content.md +7 -4
  27. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.layouts.md +16 -12
  28. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.middleware.md +28 -22
  29. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.modules.md +6 -6
  30. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.node_modules.md +2 -2
  31. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.pages.md +33 -31
  32. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.plugins.md +25 -25
  33. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.public.md +2 -2
  34. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.server.md +34 -34
  35. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.shared.md +6 -6
  36. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.utils.md +5 -5
  37. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/2.env.md +5 -5
  38. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/2.gitignore.md +1 -1
  39. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/2.nuxtignore.md +4 -4
  40. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/2.nuxtrc.md +3 -3
  41. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/3.app-config.md +12 -12
  42. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/3.app.md +4 -4
  43. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/3.error.md +6 -6
  44. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/3.nuxt-config.md +2 -2
  45. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/3.package.md +1 -1
  46. package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/3.tsconfig.md +3 -3
  47. package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/1.auto-imports.md +18 -18
  48. package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/10.nuxt-lifecycle.md +10 -10
  49. package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/2.vuejs-development.md +9 -9
  50. package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/3.rendering.md +21 -19
  51. package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/4.server-engine.md +5 -5
  52. package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/5.modules.md +4 -4
  53. package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/7.esm.md +20 -14
  54. package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/8.typescript.md +11 -11
  55. package/2.guide/3.going-further/1.events.md +2 -2
  56. package/2.guide/3.going-further/1.experimental-features.md +168 -80
  57. package/2.guide/3.going-further/1.features.md +15 -15
  58. package/2.guide/3.going-further/1.internals.md +25 -25
  59. package/2.guide/3.going-further/10.runtime-config.md +11 -11
  60. package/2.guide/3.going-further/2.hooks.md +11 -11
  61. package/2.guide/3.going-further/3.modules.md +119 -101
  62. package/2.guide/3.going-further/4.kit.md +5 -5
  63. package/2.guide/3.going-further/6.nuxt-app.md +5 -5
  64. package/2.guide/3.going-further/7.layers.md +75 -58
  65. package/2.guide/3.going-further/9.debugging.md +2 -2
  66. package/2.guide/4.recipes/1.custom-routing.md +31 -31
  67. package/2.guide/4.recipes/2.vite-plugin.md +45 -4
  68. package/2.guide/4.recipes/3.custom-usefetch.md +12 -12
  69. package/2.guide/4.recipes/4.sessions-and-authentication.md +34 -20
  70. package/2.guide/5.best-practices/hydration.md +4 -4
  71. package/2.guide/5.best-practices/performance.md +12 -12
  72. package/3.api/1.components/1.client-only.md +6 -3
  73. package/3.api/1.components/1.nuxt-client-fallback.md +9 -6
  74. package/3.api/1.components/10.nuxt-picture.md +1 -1
  75. package/3.api/1.components/11.teleports.md +4 -1
  76. package/3.api/1.components/12.nuxt-route-announcer.md +9 -9
  77. package/3.api/1.components/13.nuxt-time.md +49 -18
  78. package/3.api/1.components/2.nuxt-page.md +4 -4
  79. package/3.api/1.components/3.nuxt-layout.md +11 -6
  80. package/3.api/1.components/4.nuxt-link.md +40 -20
  81. package/3.api/1.components/5.nuxt-loading-indicator.md +2 -2
  82. package/3.api/1.components/6.nuxt-error-boundary.md +11 -9
  83. package/3.api/2.composables/on-prehydrate.md +2 -2
  84. package/3.api/2.composables/use-async-data.md +23 -19
  85. package/3.api/2.composables/use-cookie.md +28 -20
  86. package/3.api/2.composables/use-error.md +1 -1
  87. package/3.api/2.composables/use-fetch.md +59 -29
  88. package/3.api/2.composables/use-head-safe.md +7 -7
  89. package/3.api/2.composables/use-head.md +4 -4
  90. package/3.api/2.composables/use-hydration.md +6 -6
  91. package/3.api/2.composables/use-lazy-async-data.md +2 -2
  92. package/3.api/2.composables/use-lazy-fetch.md +2 -2
  93. package/3.api/2.composables/use-loading-indicator.md +12 -12
  94. package/3.api/2.composables/use-nuxt-app.md +19 -19
  95. package/3.api/2.composables/use-nuxt-data.md +8 -8
  96. package/3.api/2.composables/use-preview-mode.md +15 -18
  97. package/3.api/2.composables/use-request-event.md +1 -1
  98. package/3.api/2.composables/use-request-fetch.md +3 -3
  99. package/3.api/2.composables/use-request-header.md +1 -1
  100. package/3.api/2.composables/use-request-headers.md +4 -4
  101. package/3.api/2.composables/use-request-url.md +1 -1
  102. package/3.api/2.composables/use-response-header.md +9 -10
  103. package/3.api/2.composables/use-route-announcer.md +4 -4
  104. package/3.api/2.composables/use-route.md +1 -1
  105. package/3.api/2.composables/use-router.md +9 -7
  106. package/3.api/2.composables/use-runtime-config.md +6 -6
  107. package/3.api/2.composables/use-runtime-hook.md +2 -2
  108. package/3.api/2.composables/use-seo-meta.md +2 -2
  109. package/3.api/2.composables/use-server-seo-meta.md +4 -4
  110. package/3.api/2.composables/use-state.md +4 -4
  111. package/3.api/3.utils/$fetch.md +9 -7
  112. package/3.api/3.utils/abort-navigation.md +3 -3
  113. package/3.api/3.utils/add-route-middleware.md +5 -5
  114. package/3.api/3.utils/call-once.md +4 -4
  115. package/3.api/3.utils/clear-error.md +2 -2
  116. package/3.api/3.utils/clear-nuxt-data.md +3 -3
  117. package/3.api/3.utils/clear-nuxt-state.md +3 -3
  118. package/3.api/3.utils/create-error.md +1 -1
  119. package/3.api/3.utils/define-lazy-hydration-component.md +13 -13
  120. package/3.api/3.utils/define-nuxt-component.md +5 -5
  121. package/3.api/3.utils/define-nuxt-plugin.md +12 -12
  122. package/3.api/3.utils/define-nuxt-route-middleware.md +5 -5
  123. package/3.api/3.utils/define-page-meta.md +21 -21
  124. package/3.api/3.utils/define-route-rules.md +5 -5
  125. package/3.api/3.utils/navigate-to.md +10 -10
  126. package/3.api/3.utils/prefetch-components.md +1 -1
  127. package/3.api/3.utils/preload-components.md +1 -1
  128. package/3.api/3.utils/prerender-routes.md +3 -3
  129. package/3.api/3.utils/refresh-cookie.md +3 -3
  130. package/3.api/3.utils/refresh-nuxt-data.md +11 -6
  131. package/3.api/3.utils/reload-nuxt-app.md +2 -2
  132. package/3.api/3.utils/set-page-layout.md +1 -1
  133. package/3.api/3.utils/set-response-status.md +2 -2
  134. package/3.api/3.utils/show-error.md +4 -4
  135. package/3.api/3.utils/update-app-config.md +3 -2
  136. package/3.api/4.commands/add.md +1 -1
  137. package/3.api/4.commands/analyze.md +2 -1
  138. package/3.api/4.commands/build.md +2 -1
  139. package/3.api/4.commands/dev.md +5 -4
  140. package/3.api/4.commands/generate.md +2 -1
  141. package/3.api/4.commands/init.md +3 -2
  142. package/3.api/4.commands/module.md +4 -4
  143. package/3.api/4.commands/prepare.md +7 -2
  144. package/3.api/4.commands/preview.md +5 -4
  145. package/3.api/4.commands/test.md +40 -0
  146. package/3.api/4.commands/typecheck.md +4 -2
  147. package/3.api/4.commands/upgrade.md +3 -3
  148. package/3.api/5.kit/1.modules.md +123 -37
  149. package/3.api/5.kit/10.runtime-config.md +1 -1
  150. package/3.api/5.kit/10.templates.md +8 -6
  151. package/3.api/5.kit/11.nitro.md +66 -62
  152. package/3.api/5.kit/12.resolving.md +2 -2
  153. package/3.api/5.kit/14.builder.md +61 -4
  154. package/3.api/5.kit/15.examples.md +5 -7
  155. package/3.api/5.kit/16.layers.md +26 -26
  156. package/3.api/5.kit/3.compatibility.md +12 -12
  157. package/3.api/5.kit/4.autoimports.md +13 -13
  158. package/3.api/5.kit/5.components.md +8 -7
  159. package/3.api/5.kit/6.context.md +3 -3
  160. package/3.api/5.kit/7.pages.md +7 -7
  161. package/3.api/5.kit/8.layout.md +2 -2
  162. package/3.api/5.kit/9.head.md +132 -0
  163. package/3.api/5.kit/9.plugins.md +6 -5
  164. package/3.api/6.advanced/1.hooks.md +4 -4
  165. package/3.api/6.advanced/2.import-meta.md +3 -3
  166. package/5.community/2.getting-help.md +1 -1
  167. package/5.community/3.reporting-bugs.md +1 -1
  168. package/5.community/4.contribution.md +6 -6
  169. package/5.community/5.framework-contribution.md +3 -3
  170. package/5.community/6.roadmap.md +1 -1
  171. package/6.bridge/1.overview.md +13 -13
  172. package/6.bridge/10.configuration.md +2 -1
  173. package/6.bridge/2.typescript.md +2 -2
  174. package/6.bridge/3.bridge-composition-api.md +6 -6
  175. package/6.bridge/4.plugins-and-middleware.md +9 -9
  176. package/6.bridge/5.nuxt3-compatible-api.md +19 -16
  177. package/6.bridge/6.meta.md +20 -19
  178. package/6.bridge/7.runtime-config.md +1 -1
  179. package/6.bridge/8.nitro.md +3 -3
  180. package/6.bridge/9.vite.md +4 -4
  181. package/7.migration/1.overview.md +2 -2
  182. package/7.migration/2.configuration.md +22 -20
  183. package/7.migration/20.module-authors.md +6 -6
  184. package/7.migration/3.auto-imports.md +3 -3
  185. package/7.migration/4.meta.md +20 -17
  186. package/7.migration/5.plugins-and-middleware.md +5 -5
  187. package/7.migration/6.pages-and-layouts.md +23 -19
  188. package/7.migration/7.component-options.md +14 -14
  189. package/7.migration/8.runtime-config.md +6 -6
  190. package/package.json +1 -1
  191. /package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/.navigation.yml +0 -0
  192. /package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/9.code-style.md +0 -0
@@ -74,10 +74,10 @@ export default defineNuxtConfig({
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74
  '/api/*': { cache: { maxAge: 60 * 60 } },
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  // Redirection to avoid 404
76
76
  '/old-page': {
77
- redirect: { to: '/new-page', statusCode: 302 }
78
- }
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+ redirect: { to: '/new-page', statusCode: 302 },
78
+ },
79
79
  // ...
80
- }
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+ },
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  })
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82
  ```
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83
 
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ One of the core features of Nuxt is the layers and extending support. You can ex
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9
  ## Use Cases
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10
 
11
11
  - Share reusable configuration presets across projects using `nuxt.config` and `app.config`
12
- - Create a component library using [`components/`](/docs/guide/directory-structure/components) directory
13
- - Create utility and composable library using [`composables/`](/docs/guide/directory-structure/composables) and [`utils/`](/docs/guide/directory-structure/utils) directories
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+ - Create a component library using [`components/`](/docs/3.x/guide/directory-structure/components) directory
13
+ - Create utility and composable library using [`composables/`](/docs/3.x/guide/directory-structure/composables) and [`utils/`](/docs/3.x/guide/directory-structure/utils) directories
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  - Create Nuxt module presets
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  - Share standard setup across projects
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  - Create Nuxt themes
@@ -30,15 +30,18 @@ In addition, named layer aliases to the `srcDir` of each of these layers will au
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  Named layer aliases were introduced in Nuxt v3.16.0.
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  ::
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33
- In addition, you can extend from a layer by adding the [extends](/docs/api/nuxt-config#extends) property to your [`nuxt.config`](/docs/guide/directory-structure/nuxt-config) file.
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+ In addition, you can extend from a layer by adding the [extends](/docs/3.x/api/nuxt-config#extends) property to your [`nuxt.config`](/docs/3.x/guide/directory-structure/nuxt-config) file.
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35
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  ```ts [nuxt.config.ts]
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36
  export default defineNuxtConfig({
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  extends: [
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- '../base', // Extend from a local layer
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- '@my-themes/awesome', // Extend from an installed npm package
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- 'github:my-themes/awesome#v1', // Extend from a git repository
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- ]
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+ // Extend from a local layer
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+ '../base',
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+ // Extend from an installed npm package
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+ '@my-themes/awesome',
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+ // Extend from a git repository
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+ 'github:my-themes/awesome#v1',
44
+ ],
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  })
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  ```
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@@ -48,8 +51,8 @@ You can also pass an authentication token if you are extending from a private Gi
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  export default defineNuxtConfig({
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  extends: [
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  // per layer configuration
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- ['github:my-themes/private-awesome', { auth: process.env.GITHUB_TOKEN }]
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- ]
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+ ['github:my-themes/private-awesome', { auth: process.env.GITHUB_TOKEN }],
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+ ],
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  })
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  ```
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@@ -61,13 +64,13 @@ export default defineNuxtConfig({
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  extends: [
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  [
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  'github:my-themes/awesome',
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- {
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+ {
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  meta: {
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  name: 'my-awesome-theme',
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  },
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  },
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  ],
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- ]
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+ ],
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  })
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  ```
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@@ -86,10 +89,13 @@ When using multiple layers, it's important to understand how they override each
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  ```ts [nuxt.config.ts]
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  export default defineNuxtConfig({
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  extends: [
89
- '../base', // Highest priority (among extends)
90
- '@my-themes/awesome', // Medium priority
91
- 'github:my-themes/awesome#v1', // Lower priority
92
- ]
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+ // Highest priority (among extends)
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+ '../base',
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+ // Medium priority
95
+ '@my-themes/awesome',
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+ // Lower priority
97
+ 'github:my-themes/awesome#v1',
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+ ],
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  // Your project has the highest priority
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  })
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  ```
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Nuxt allows for select pages from your application to be rendered at build time.
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11
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  ## Crawl-based Pre-rendering
12
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13
- Use the [`nuxt generate` command](/docs/api/commands/generate) to build and pre-render your application using the [Nitro](/docs/guide/concepts/server-engine) crawler. This command is similar to `nuxt build` with the `nitro.static` option set to `true`, or running `nuxt build --prerender`.
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+ Use the [`nuxt generate` command](/docs/3.x/api/commands/generate) to build and pre-render your application using the [Nitro](/docs/3.x/guide/concepts/server-engine) crawler. This command is similar to `nuxt build` with the `nitro.static` option set to `true`, or running `nuxt build --prerender`.
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  This will build your site, stand up a nuxt instance, and, by default, prerender the root page `/` along with any of your site's pages it links to, any of your site's pages they link to, and so on.
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@@ -51,17 +51,17 @@ Read more about the `nuxt generate` command.
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  ### Selective Pre-rendering
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- You can manually specify routes that [Nitro](/docs/guide/concepts/server-engine) will fetch and pre-render during the build or ignore routes that you don't want to pre-render like `/dynamic` in the `nuxt.config` file:
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+ You can manually specify routes that [Nitro](/docs/3.x/guide/concepts/server-engine) will fetch and pre-render during the build or ignore routes that you don't want to pre-render like `/dynamic` in the `nuxt.config` file:
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55
 
56
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  ```ts twoslash [nuxt.config.ts]
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  export default defineNuxtConfig({
58
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  nitro: {
59
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  prerender: {
60
- routes: ["/user/1", "/user/2"],
61
- ignore: ["/dynamic"],
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+ routes: ['/user/1', '/user/2'],
61
+ ignore: ['/dynamic'],
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  },
63
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  },
64
- });
64
+ })
65
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  ```
66
66
 
67
67
  You can combine this with the `crawlLinks` option to pre-render a set of routes that the crawler can't discover like your `/sitemap.xml` or `/robots.txt`:
@@ -71,10 +71,10 @@ export default defineNuxtConfig({
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  nitro: {
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  prerender: {
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  crawlLinks: true,
74
- routes: ["/sitemap.xml", "/robots.txt"],
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+ routes: ['/sitemap.xml', '/robots.txt'],
75
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  },
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  },
77
- });
77
+ })
78
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  ```
79
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  Setting `nitro.prerender` to `true` is similar to `nitro.prerender.crawlLinks` to `true`.
@@ -89,21 +89,21 @@ Lastly, you can manually configure this using routeRules.
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  export default defineNuxtConfig({
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  routeRules: {
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  // Set prerender to true to configure it to be prerendered
92
- "/rss.xml": { prerender: true },
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+ '/rss.xml': { prerender: true },
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  // Set it to false to configure it to be skipped for prerendering
94
- "/this-DOES-NOT-get-prerendered": { prerender: false },
94
+ '/this-DOES-NOT-get-prerendered': { prerender: false },
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  // Everything under /blog gets prerendered as long as it
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  // is linked to from another page
97
- "/blog/**": { prerender: true },
97
+ '/blog/**': { prerender: true },
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  },
99
- });
99
+ })
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  ```
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102
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  ::read-more{to="https://nitro.build/config#routerules"}
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  Read more about Nitro's `routeRules` configuration.
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  ::
105
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106
- As a shorthand, you can also configure this in a page file using [`defineRouteRules`](/docs/api/utils/define-route-rules).
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+ As a shorthand, you can also configure this in a page file using [`defineRouteRules`](/docs/3.x/api/utils/define-route-rules).
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  ::read-more{to="/docs/guide/going-further/experimental-features#inlinerouterules" icon="i-lucide-star"}
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109
  This feature is experimental and in order to use it you must enable the `experimental.inlineRouteRules` option in your `nuxt.config`.
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ This feature is experimental and in order to use it you must enable the `experim
114
114
  // Or set at the page level
115
115
  defineRouteRules({
116
116
  prerender: true,
117
- });
117
+ })
118
118
  </script>
119
119
 
120
120
  <template>
@@ -130,21 +130,21 @@ This will be translated to:
130
130
  ```ts [nuxt.config.ts]
131
131
  export default defineNuxtConfig({
132
132
  routeRules: {
133
- "/": { prerender: true },
133
+ '/': { prerender: true },
134
134
  },
135
- });
135
+ })
136
136
  ```
137
137
 
138
138
  ## Runtime Prerender Configuration
139
139
 
140
140
  ### `prerenderRoutes`
141
141
 
142
- You can use this at runtime within a [Nuxt context](/docs/guide/going-further/nuxt-app#the-nuxt-context) to add more routes for Nitro to prerender.
142
+ You can use this at runtime within a [Nuxt context](/docs/3.x/guide/going-further/nuxt-app#the-nuxt-context) to add more routes for Nitro to prerender.
143
143
 
144
144
  ```vue [pages/index.vue]
145
145
  <script setup>
146
- prerenderRoutes(["/some/other/url"]);
147
- prerenderRoutes("/api/content/article/my-article");
146
+ prerenderRoutes(['/some/other/url'])
147
+ prerenderRoutes('/api/content/article/my-article')
148
148
  </script>
149
149
 
150
150
  <template>
@@ -163,16 +163,16 @@ This is called before prerendering for additional routes to be registered.
163
163
  ```ts [nuxt.config.ts]
164
164
  export default defineNuxtConfig({
165
165
  hooks: {
166
- async "prerender:routes"(ctx) {
167
- const { pages } = await fetch("https://api.some-cms.com/pages").then(
168
- (res) => res.json(),
169
- );
166
+ async 'prerender:routes' (ctx) {
167
+ const { pages } = await fetch('https://api.some-cms.com/pages').then(
168
+ res => res.json(),
169
+ )
170
170
  for (const page of pages) {
171
- ctx.routes.add(`/${page.name}`);
171
+ ctx.routes.add(`/${page.name}`)
172
172
  }
173
173
  },
174
174
  },
175
- });
175
+ })
176
176
  ```
177
177
 
178
178
  ### `prerender:generate` Nitro hook
@@ -183,12 +183,12 @@ This is called for each route during prerendering. You can use this for fine-gra
183
183
  export default defineNuxtConfig({
184
184
  nitro: {
185
185
  hooks: {
186
- "prerender:generate"(route) {
187
- if (route.route?.includes("private")) {
188
- route.skip = true;
186
+ 'prerender:generate' (route) {
187
+ if (route.route?.includes('private')) {
188
+ route.skip = true
189
189
  }
190
190
  },
191
191
  },
192
192
  },
193
- });
193
+ })
194
194
  ```
@@ -48,9 +48,9 @@ module.exports = {
48
48
  port: '3000',
49
49
  exec_mode: 'cluster',
50
50
  instances: 'max',
51
- script: './.output/server/index.mjs'
52
- }
53
- ]
51
+ script: './.output/server/index.mjs',
52
+ },
53
+ ],
54
54
  }
55
55
  ```
56
56
 
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ By default, the workload gets distributed to the workers with the round robin st
71
71
  There are two ways to deploy a Nuxt application to any static hosting services:
72
72
 
73
73
  - Static site generation (SSG) with `ssr: true` pre-renders routes of your application at build time. (This is the default behavior when running `nuxt generate`.) It will also generate `/200.html` and `/404.html` single-page app fallback pages, which can render dynamic routes or 404 errors on the client (though you may need to configure this on your static host).
74
- - Alternatively, you can prerender your site with `ssr: false` (static single-page app). This will produce HTML pages with an empty `<div id="__nuxt"></div>` where your Vue app would normally be rendered. You will lose many SEO benefits of prerendering your site, so it is suggested instead to use [`<ClientOnly>`](/docs/api/components/client-only) to wrap the portions of your site that cannot be server rendered (if any).
74
+ - Alternatively, you can prerender your site with `ssr: false` (static single-page app). This will produce HTML pages with an empty `<div id="__nuxt"></div>` where your Vue app would normally be rendered. You will lose many SEO benefits of prerendering your site, so it is suggested instead to use [`<ClientOnly>`](/docs/3.x/api/components/client-only) to wrap the portions of your site that cannot be server rendered (if any).
75
75
 
76
76
  :read-more{title="Nuxt prerendering" to="/docs/getting-started/prerendering"}
77
77
 
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ If you don't want to pre-render your routes, another way of using static hosting
81
81
 
82
82
  ```ts twoslash [nuxt.config.ts]
83
83
  export default defineNuxtConfig({
84
- ssr: false
84
+ ssr: false,
85
85
  })
86
86
  ```
87
87
 
@@ -95,13 +95,13 @@ Nuxt can be deployed to several cloud providers with a minimal amount of configu
95
95
 
96
96
  In addition to Node.js servers and static hosting services, a Nuxt project can be deployed with several well-tested presets and minimal amount of configuration.
97
97
 
98
- You can explicitly set the desired preset in the [`nuxt.config.ts`](/docs/guide/directory-structure/nuxt-config) file:
98
+ You can explicitly set the desired preset in the [`nuxt.config.ts`](/docs/3.x/guide/directory-structure/nuxt-config) file:
99
99
 
100
- ```js twoslash [nuxt.config.ts]
100
+ ```ts twoslash [nuxt.config.ts]
101
101
  export default defineNuxtConfig({
102
102
  nitro: {
103
- preset: 'node-server'
104
- }
103
+ preset: 'node-server',
104
+ },
105
105
  })
106
106
  ```
107
107
 
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ navigation.icon: i-lucide-circle-check
5
5
  ---
6
6
 
7
7
  ::tip
8
- If you are a module author, you can find more specific information in the [Module Author's guide](/docs/guide/going-further/modules#testing).
8
+ If you are a module author, you can find more specific information in the [Module Author's guide](/docs/3.x/guide/going-further/modules#testing).
9
9
  ::
10
10
 
11
11
  Nuxt offers first-class support for end-to-end and unit testing of your Nuxt application via `@nuxt/test-utils`, a library of test utilities and configuration that currently powers the [tests we use on Nuxt itself](https://github.com/nuxt/nuxt/tree/main/test) and tests throughout the module ecosystem.
@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ We currently ship an environment for unit testing code that needs a [Nuxt](https
46
46
  ```ts twoslash
47
47
  export default defineNuxtConfig({
48
48
  modules: [
49
- '@nuxt/test-utils/module'
50
- ]
49
+ '@nuxt/test-utils/module',
50
+ ],
51
51
  })
52
52
  ```
53
53
 
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ export default defineVitestConfig({
115
115
  // }
116
116
  // }
117
117
  // }
118
- }
118
+ },
119
119
  })
120
120
  ```
121
121
 
@@ -199,10 +199,10 @@ export default defineVitestConfig({
199
199
  mock: {
200
200
  intersectionObserver: true,
201
201
  indexedDb: true,
202
- }
203
- }
204
- }
205
- }
202
+ },
203
+ },
204
+ },
205
+ },
206
206
  })
207
207
  ```
208
208
 
@@ -222,8 +222,9 @@ For example:
222
222
 
223
223
  ```ts twoslash
224
224
  // @noErrors
225
- import { it, expect } from 'vitest'
225
+ import { expect, it } from 'vitest'
226
226
  import type { Component } from 'vue'
227
+
227
228
  declare module '#components' {
228
229
  export const SomeComponent: Component
229
230
  }
@@ -233,17 +234,16 @@ import { mountSuspended } from '@nuxt/test-utils/runtime'
233
234
  import { SomeComponent } from '#components'
234
235
 
235
236
  it('can mount some component', async () => {
236
- const component = await mountSuspended(SomeComponent)
237
- expect(component.text()).toMatchInlineSnapshot(
238
- '"This is an auto-imported component"'
239
- )
237
+ const component = await mountSuspended(SomeComponent)
238
+ expect(component.text()).toMatchInlineSnapshot(
239
+ '"This is an auto-imported component"',
240
+ )
240
241
  })
241
-
242
242
  ```
243
243
 
244
244
  ```ts twoslash
245
245
  // @noErrors
246
- import { it, expect } from 'vitest'
246
+ import { expect, it } from 'vitest'
247
247
  // ---cut---
248
248
  // tests/components/SomeComponents.nuxt.spec.ts
249
249
  import { mountSuspended } from '@nuxt/test-utils/runtime'
@@ -251,8 +251,8 @@ import App from '~/app.vue'
251
251
 
252
252
  // tests/App.nuxt.spec.ts
253
253
  it('can also mount an app', async () => {
254
- const component = await mountSuspended(App, { route: '/test' })
255
- expect(component.html()).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
254
+ const component = await mountSuspended(App, { route: '/test' })
255
+ expect(component.html()).toMatchInlineSnapshot(`
256
256
  "<div>This is an auto-imported component</div>
257
257
  <div> I am a global component </div>
258
258
  <div>/</div>
@@ -275,8 +275,9 @@ Examples:
275
275
 
276
276
  ```ts twoslash
277
277
  // @noErrors
278
- import { it, expect } from 'vitest'
278
+ import { expect, it } from 'vitest'
279
279
  import type { Component } from 'vue'
280
+
280
281
  declare module '#components' {
281
282
  export const SomeComponent: Component
282
283
  }
@@ -294,7 +295,7 @@ it('can render some component', async () => {
294
295
 
295
296
  ```ts twoslash
296
297
  // @noErrors
297
- import { it, expect } from 'vitest'
298
+ import { expect, it } from 'vitest'
298
299
  // ---cut---
299
300
  // tests/App.nuxt.spec.ts
300
301
  import { renderSuspended } from '@nuxt/test-utils/runtime'
@@ -341,8 +342,8 @@ import { mockNuxtImport } from '@nuxt/test-utils/runtime'
341
342
  const { useStorageMock } = vi.hoisted(() => {
342
343
  return {
343
344
  useStorageMock: vi.fn(() => {
344
- return { value: 'mocked storage'}
345
- })
345
+ return { value: 'mocked storage' }
346
+ }),
346
347
  }
347
348
  })
348
349
 
@@ -369,20 +370,20 @@ import { mockComponent } from '@nuxt/test-utils/runtime'
369
370
 
370
371
  mockComponent('MyComponent', {
371
372
  props: {
372
- value: String
373
+ value: String,
373
374
  },
374
- setup(props) {
375
+ setup (props) {
375
376
  // ...
376
- }
377
+ },
377
378
  })
378
379
 
379
380
  // relative path or alias also works
380
- mockComponent('~/components/my-component.vue', async () => {
381
+ mockComponent('~/components/my-component.vue', () => {
381
382
  // or a factory function
382
383
  return defineComponent({
383
- setup(props) {
384
+ setup (props) {
384
385
  // ...
385
- }
386
+ },
386
387
  })
387
388
  })
388
389
 
@@ -401,10 +402,10 @@ mockComponent('MyComponent', async () => {
401
402
  const { ref, h } = await import('vue')
402
403
 
403
404
  return defineComponent({
404
- setup(props) {
405
+ setup (props) {
405
406
  const counter = ref(0)
406
407
  return () => h('div', null, counter.value)
407
- }
408
+ },
408
409
  })
409
410
  })
410
411
  ```
@@ -422,7 +423,7 @@ For example, to mock `/test/` endpoint, you can do:
422
423
  import { registerEndpoint } from '@nuxt/test-utils/runtime'
423
424
 
424
425
  registerEndpoint('/test/', () => ({
425
- test: 'test-field'
426
+ test: 'test-field',
426
427
  }))
427
428
  ```
428
429
 
@@ -433,11 +434,11 @@ import { registerEndpoint } from '@nuxt/test-utils/runtime'
433
434
 
434
435
  registerEndpoint('/test/', {
435
436
  method: 'POST',
436
- handler: () => ({ test: 'test-field' })
437
+ handler: () => ({ test: 'test-field' }),
437
438
  })
438
439
  ```
439
440
 
440
- > **Note**: If your requests in a component go to an external API, you can use `baseURL` and then make it empty using [Nuxt Environment Override Config](/docs/getting-started/configuration#environment-overrides) (`$test`) so all your requests will go to Nitro server.
441
+ > **Note**: If your requests in a component go to an external API, you can use `baseURL` and then make it empty using [Nuxt Environment Override Config](/docs/3.x/getting-started/configuration#environment-overrides) (`$test`) so all your requests will go to Nitro server.
441
442
 
442
443
  #### Conflict with End-To-End Testing
443
444
 
@@ -455,13 +456,12 @@ mockNuxtImport('useStorage', () => {
455
456
  return { value: 'mocked storage' }
456
457
  }
457
458
  })
458
-
459
459
  ```
460
460
 
461
461
  `app.e2e.spec.ts`
462
462
 
463
463
  ```ts twoslash
464
- import { setup, $fetch } from '@nuxt/test-utils/e2e'
464
+ import { $fetch, setup } from '@nuxt/test-utils/e2e'
465
465
 
466
466
  await setup({
467
467
  setupTimeout: 10000,
@@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ If you prefer to use `@vue/test-utils` on its own for unit testing in Nuxt, and
502
502
  test: {
503
503
  environment: 'happy-dom',
504
504
  },
505
- });
505
+ })
506
506
  ```
507
507
 
508
508
  3. Add a new command for test in your `package.json`
@@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ If you prefer to use `@vue/test-utils` on its own for unit testing in Nuxt, and
527
527
  5. Create a simple unit test for this newly created component `~/components/HelloWorld.spec.ts`
528
528
 
529
529
  ```ts twoslash
530
- import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest'
530
+ import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
531
531
  import { mount } from '@vue/test-utils'
532
532
 
533
533
  import HelloWorld from './HelloWorld.vue'
@@ -569,7 +569,7 @@ In each `describe` block where you are taking advantage of the `@nuxt/test-utils
569
569
 
570
570
  ```ts twoslash [test/my-test.spec.ts]
571
571
  import { describe, test } from 'vitest'
572
- import { setup, $fetch } from '@nuxt/test-utils/e2e'
572
+ import { $fetch, setup } from '@nuxt/test-utils/e2e'
573
573
 
574
574
  describe('My test', async () => {
575
575
  await setup({
@@ -648,8 +648,8 @@ For local development or automated deploy pipelines, testing against a separate
648
648
  To utilize a separate target host for end-to-end tests, simply provide the `host` property of the `setup` function with the desired URL.
649
649
 
650
650
  ```ts twoslash
651
- import { setup, createPage } from '@nuxt/test-utils/e2e'
652
- import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest'
651
+ import { createPage, setup } from '@nuxt/test-utils/e2e'
652
+ import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
653
653
 
654
654
  describe('login page', async () => {
655
655
  await setup({
@@ -742,8 +742,8 @@ import type { ConfigOptions } from '@nuxt/test-utils/playwright'
742
742
  export default defineConfig<ConfigOptions>({
743
743
  use: {
744
744
  nuxt: {
745
- rootDir: fileURLToPath(new URL('.', import.meta.url))
746
- }
745
+ rootDir: fileURLToPath(new URL('.', import.meta.url)),
746
+ },
747
747
  },
748
748
  // ...
749
749
  })
@@ -770,8 +770,8 @@ import { expect, test } from '@nuxt/test-utils/playwright'
770
770
 
771
771
  test.use({
772
772
  nuxt: {
773
- rootDir: fileURLToPath(new URL('..', import.meta.url))
774
- }
773
+ rootDir: fileURLToPath(new URL('..', import.meta.url)),
774
+ },
775
775
  })
776
776
 
777
777
  test('test', async ({ page, goto }) => {