@nuxt/docs 3.19.2 → 3.20.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/1.getting-started/01.introduction.md +2 -2
- package/1.getting-started/02.installation.md +2 -1
- package/1.getting-started/03.configuration.md +29 -29
- package/1.getting-started/04.views.md +7 -7
- package/1.getting-started/05.assets.md +15 -9
- package/1.getting-started/06.styling.md +55 -45
- package/1.getting-started/07.routing.md +12 -12
- package/1.getting-started/08.seo-meta.md +55 -42
- package/1.getting-started/09.transitions.md +47 -42
- package/1.getting-started/10.data-fetching.md +90 -67
- package/1.getting-started/11.state-management.md +22 -15
- package/1.getting-started/12.error-handling.md +11 -9
- package/1.getting-started/13.server.md +3 -3
- package/1.getting-started/14.layers.md +21 -15
- package/1.getting-started/15.prerendering.md +28 -28
- package/1.getting-started/16.deployment.md +9 -9
- package/1.getting-started/17.testing.md +43 -43
- package/1.getting-started/18.upgrade.md +66 -61
- package/2.guide/0.index.md +3 -3
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/.navigation.yml +1 -1
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/0.nuxt.md +3 -3
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/0.output.md +3 -3
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.assets.md +3 -3
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.components.md +41 -24
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.composables.md +11 -11
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.content.md +7 -4
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.layouts.md +16 -12
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.middleware.md +28 -22
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.modules.md +6 -6
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.node_modules.md +2 -2
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.pages.md +33 -31
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.plugins.md +25 -25
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.public.md +2 -2
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.server.md +34 -34
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.shared.md +6 -6
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/1.utils.md +5 -5
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/2.env.md +5 -5
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/2.gitignore.md +1 -1
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/2.nuxtignore.md +4 -4
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/2.nuxtrc.md +3 -3
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/3.app-config.md +12 -12
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/3.app.md +4 -4
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/3.error.md +6 -6
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/3.nuxt-config.md +2 -2
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/3.package.md +1 -1
- package/2.guide/{2.directory-structure → 1.directory-structure}/3.tsconfig.md +3 -3
- package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/1.auto-imports.md +18 -18
- package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/10.nuxt-lifecycle.md +10 -10
- package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/2.vuejs-development.md +9 -9
- package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/3.rendering.md +21 -19
- package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/4.server-engine.md +5 -5
- package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/5.modules.md +4 -4
- package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/7.esm.md +20 -14
- package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/8.typescript.md +11 -11
- package/2.guide/3.going-further/1.events.md +2 -2
- package/2.guide/3.going-further/1.experimental-features.md +168 -80
- package/2.guide/3.going-further/1.features.md +15 -15
- package/2.guide/3.going-further/1.internals.md +25 -25
- package/2.guide/3.going-further/10.runtime-config.md +11 -11
- package/2.guide/3.going-further/2.hooks.md +11 -11
- package/2.guide/3.going-further/3.modules.md +119 -101
- package/2.guide/3.going-further/4.kit.md +5 -5
- package/2.guide/3.going-further/6.nuxt-app.md +5 -5
- package/2.guide/3.going-further/7.layers.md +75 -58
- package/2.guide/3.going-further/9.debugging.md +2 -2
- package/2.guide/4.recipes/1.custom-routing.md +31 -31
- package/2.guide/4.recipes/2.vite-plugin.md +45 -4
- package/2.guide/4.recipes/3.custom-usefetch.md +12 -12
- package/2.guide/4.recipes/4.sessions-and-authentication.md +34 -20
- package/2.guide/5.best-practices/hydration.md +4 -4
- package/2.guide/5.best-practices/performance.md +12 -12
- package/3.api/1.components/1.client-only.md +6 -3
- package/3.api/1.components/1.nuxt-client-fallback.md +9 -6
- package/3.api/1.components/10.nuxt-picture.md +1 -1
- package/3.api/1.components/11.teleports.md +4 -1
- package/3.api/1.components/12.nuxt-route-announcer.md +9 -9
- package/3.api/1.components/13.nuxt-time.md +49 -18
- package/3.api/1.components/2.nuxt-page.md +4 -4
- package/3.api/1.components/3.nuxt-layout.md +11 -6
- package/3.api/1.components/4.nuxt-link.md +40 -20
- package/3.api/1.components/5.nuxt-loading-indicator.md +2 -2
- package/3.api/1.components/6.nuxt-error-boundary.md +11 -9
- package/3.api/2.composables/on-prehydrate.md +2 -2
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-async-data.md +23 -19
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-cookie.md +28 -20
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-error.md +1 -1
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-fetch.md +59 -29
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-head-safe.md +7 -7
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-head.md +4 -4
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-hydration.md +6 -6
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-lazy-async-data.md +2 -2
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-lazy-fetch.md +2 -2
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-loading-indicator.md +12 -12
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-nuxt-app.md +19 -19
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-nuxt-data.md +8 -8
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-preview-mode.md +15 -18
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-request-event.md +1 -1
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-request-fetch.md +3 -3
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-request-header.md +1 -1
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-request-headers.md +4 -4
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-request-url.md +1 -1
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-response-header.md +9 -10
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-route-announcer.md +4 -4
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-route.md +1 -1
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-router.md +9 -7
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-runtime-config.md +6 -6
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-runtime-hook.md +2 -2
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-seo-meta.md +2 -2
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-server-seo-meta.md +4 -4
- package/3.api/2.composables/use-state.md +4 -4
- package/3.api/3.utils/$fetch.md +9 -7
- package/3.api/3.utils/abort-navigation.md +3 -3
- package/3.api/3.utils/add-route-middleware.md +5 -5
- package/3.api/3.utils/call-once.md +4 -4
- package/3.api/3.utils/clear-error.md +2 -2
- package/3.api/3.utils/clear-nuxt-data.md +3 -3
- package/3.api/3.utils/clear-nuxt-state.md +3 -3
- package/3.api/3.utils/create-error.md +1 -1
- package/3.api/3.utils/define-lazy-hydration-component.md +13 -13
- package/3.api/3.utils/define-nuxt-component.md +5 -5
- package/3.api/3.utils/define-nuxt-plugin.md +12 -12
- package/3.api/3.utils/define-nuxt-route-middleware.md +5 -5
- package/3.api/3.utils/define-page-meta.md +21 -21
- package/3.api/3.utils/define-route-rules.md +5 -5
- package/3.api/3.utils/navigate-to.md +10 -10
- package/3.api/3.utils/prefetch-components.md +1 -1
- package/3.api/3.utils/preload-components.md +1 -1
- package/3.api/3.utils/prerender-routes.md +3 -3
- package/3.api/3.utils/refresh-cookie.md +3 -3
- package/3.api/3.utils/refresh-nuxt-data.md +11 -6
- package/3.api/3.utils/reload-nuxt-app.md +2 -2
- package/3.api/3.utils/set-page-layout.md +1 -1
- package/3.api/3.utils/set-response-status.md +2 -2
- package/3.api/3.utils/show-error.md +4 -4
- package/3.api/3.utils/update-app-config.md +3 -2
- package/3.api/4.commands/add.md +1 -1
- package/3.api/4.commands/analyze.md +2 -1
- package/3.api/4.commands/build.md +2 -1
- package/3.api/4.commands/dev.md +5 -4
- package/3.api/4.commands/generate.md +2 -1
- package/3.api/4.commands/init.md +3 -2
- package/3.api/4.commands/module.md +4 -4
- package/3.api/4.commands/prepare.md +7 -2
- package/3.api/4.commands/preview.md +5 -4
- package/3.api/4.commands/test.md +40 -0
- package/3.api/4.commands/typecheck.md +4 -2
- package/3.api/4.commands/upgrade.md +3 -3
- package/3.api/5.kit/1.modules.md +123 -37
- package/3.api/5.kit/10.runtime-config.md +1 -1
- package/3.api/5.kit/10.templates.md +8 -6
- package/3.api/5.kit/11.nitro.md +66 -62
- package/3.api/5.kit/12.resolving.md +2 -2
- package/3.api/5.kit/14.builder.md +61 -4
- package/3.api/5.kit/15.examples.md +5 -7
- package/3.api/5.kit/16.layers.md +26 -26
- package/3.api/5.kit/3.compatibility.md +12 -12
- package/3.api/5.kit/4.autoimports.md +13 -13
- package/3.api/5.kit/5.components.md +8 -7
- package/3.api/5.kit/6.context.md +3 -3
- package/3.api/5.kit/7.pages.md +7 -7
- package/3.api/5.kit/8.layout.md +2 -2
- package/3.api/5.kit/9.head.md +132 -0
- package/3.api/5.kit/9.plugins.md +6 -5
- package/3.api/6.advanced/1.hooks.md +4 -4
- package/3.api/6.advanced/2.import-meta.md +3 -3
- package/5.community/2.getting-help.md +1 -1
- package/5.community/3.reporting-bugs.md +1 -1
- package/5.community/4.contribution.md +6 -6
- package/5.community/5.framework-contribution.md +3 -3
- package/5.community/6.roadmap.md +1 -1
- package/6.bridge/1.overview.md +13 -13
- package/6.bridge/10.configuration.md +2 -1
- package/6.bridge/2.typescript.md +2 -2
- package/6.bridge/3.bridge-composition-api.md +6 -6
- package/6.bridge/4.plugins-and-middleware.md +9 -9
- package/6.bridge/5.nuxt3-compatible-api.md +19 -16
- package/6.bridge/6.meta.md +20 -19
- package/6.bridge/7.runtime-config.md +1 -1
- package/6.bridge/8.nitro.md +3 -3
- package/6.bridge/9.vite.md +4 -4
- package/7.migration/1.overview.md +2 -2
- package/7.migration/2.configuration.md +22 -20
- package/7.migration/20.module-authors.md +6 -6
- package/7.migration/3.auto-imports.md +3 -3
- package/7.migration/4.meta.md +20 -17
- package/7.migration/5.plugins-and-middleware.md +5 -5
- package/7.migration/6.pages-and-layouts.md +23 -19
- package/7.migration/7.component-options.md +14 -14
- package/7.migration/8.runtime-config.md +6 -6
- package/package.json +1 -1
- /package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/.navigation.yml +0 -0
- /package/2.guide/{1.concepts → 2.concepts}/9.code-style.md +0 -0
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Within your pages, components, and plugins you can use useAsyncData to get access to data that resolves asynchronously.
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::note
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[`useAsyncData`](/docs/api/composables/use-async-data) is a composable meant to be called directly in the [Nuxt context](/docs/guide/going-further/nuxt-app#the-nuxt-context). It returns reactive composables and handles adding responses to the Nuxt payload so they can be passed from server to client **without re-fetching the data on client side** when the page hydrates.
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[`useAsyncData`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-async-data) is a composable meant to be called directly in the [Nuxt context](/docs/3.x/guide/going-further/nuxt-app#the-nuxt-context). It returns reactive composables and handles adding responses to the Nuxt payload so they can be passed from server to client **without re-fetching the data on client side** when the page hydrates.
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::
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## Usage
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<script setup lang="ts">
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const { data, status, error, refresh, clear } = await useAsyncData(
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'mountains',
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() => $fetch('https://api.nuxtjs.dev/mountains')
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)
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</script>
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```
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If you're using a custom useAsyncData wrapper, do not await it in the composable, as that can cause unexpected behavior. Please follow [this recipe](/docs/guide/recipes/custom-usefetch#custom-usefetch) for more information on how to make a custom async data fetcher.
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If you're using a custom useAsyncData wrapper, do not await it in the composable, as that can cause unexpected behavior. Please follow [this recipe](/docs/3.x/guide/recipes/custom-usefetch#custom-usefetch) for more information on how to make a custom async data fetcher.
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() => $fetch('https://fakeApi.com/posts', {
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params: {
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page: page.value
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}
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page: page.value,
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},
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}), {
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watch: [page]
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}
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watch: [page],
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},
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)
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</script>
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```
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// When the route changes and userId updates, the data will be automatically refetched
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const { data: user } = useAsyncData(
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userId,
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</script>
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```
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::warning
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[`useAsyncData`](/docs/api/composables/use-async-data) is a reserved function name transformed by the compiler, so you should not name your own function [`useAsyncData`](/docs/api/composables/use-async-data).
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[`useAsyncData`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-async-data) is a reserved function name transformed by the compiler, so you should not name your own function [`useAsyncData`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-async-data).
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:read-more{to="/docs/getting-started/data-fetching#useasyncdata"}
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- `key`: a unique key to ensure that data fetching can be properly de-duplicated across requests. If you do not provide a key, then a key that is unique to the file name and line number of the instance of `useAsyncData` will be generated for you.
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- `handler`: an asynchronous function that must return a truthy value (for example, it should not be `undefined` or `null`) or the request may be duplicated on the client side.
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The `handler` function should be **side-effect free** to ensure predictable behavior during SSR and CSR hydration. If you need to trigger side effects, use the [`callOnce`](/docs/api/utils/call-once) utility to do so.
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The `handler` function should be **side-effect free** to ensure predictable behavior during SSR and CSR hydration. If you need to trigger side effects, use the [`callOnce`](/docs/3.x/api/utils/call-once) utility to do so.
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Which only caches data when `experimental.payloadExtraction` of `nuxt.config` is enabled.
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- `timeout` - a number in milliseconds to wait before timing out the request (defaults to `undefined`, which means no timeout)
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Under the hood, `lazy: false` uses `<Suspense>` to block the loading of the route before the data has been fetched. Consider using `lazy: true` and implementing a loading state instead for a snappier user experience.
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Keyed state created using `useAsyncData` can be retrieved across your Nuxt application using [`useNuxtData`](/docs/api/composables/use-nuxt-data).
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Keyed state created using `useAsyncData` can be retrieved across your Nuxt application using [`useNuxtData`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-nuxt-data).
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## Return Values
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If you have not fetched data on the server (for example, with `server: false`), then the data _will not_ be fetched until hydration completes. This means even if you await [`useAsyncData`](/docs/api/composables/use-async-data) on the client side, `data` will remain `undefined` within `<script setup>`.
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If you have not fetched data on the server (for example, with `server: false`), then the data _will not_ be fetched until hydration completes. This means even if you await [`useAsyncData`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-async-data) on the client side, `data` will remain `undefined` within `<script setup>`.
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| `decode` | `(value: string) => T` | `decodeURIComponent` + [destr](https://github.com/unjs/destr). | Custom function to decode the cookie value. Since the value of a cookie has a limited character set (and must be a simple string), this function can be used to decode a previously encoded cookie value into a JavaScript string or other object. <br/> **Note:** If an error is thrown from this function, the original, non-decoded cookie value will be returned as the cookie's value. |
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| `encode` | `(value: T) => string` | `JSON.stringify` + `encodeURIComponent` | Custom function to encode the cookie value. Since the value of a cookie has a limited character set (and must be a simple string), this function can be used to encode a value into a string suited for a cookie's value. |
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| `watch` | `boolean \| 'shallow'` | `true` | Whether to watch for changes and update the cookie. `true` for deep watch, `'shallow'` for shallow watch, i.e. data changes for only top level properties, `false` to disable. <br/> **Note:** Refresh `useCookie` values manually when a cookie has changed with [`refreshCookie`](/docs/api/utils/refresh-cookie). |
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| `watch` | `boolean \| 'shallow'` | `true` | Whether to watch for changes and update the cookie. `true` for deep watch, `'shallow'` for shallow watch, i.e. data changes for only top level properties, `false` to disable. <br/> **Note:** Refresh `useCookie` values manually when a cookie has changed with [`refreshCookie`](/docs/3.x/api/utils/refresh-cookie). |
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| `maxAge` | `number` | `undefined` | Max age in seconds for the cookie, i.e. the value for the [`Max-Age` `Set-Cookie` attribute](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.2.2). The given number will be converted to an integer by rounding down. By default, no maximum age is set. |
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| `expires` | `Date` | `undefined` | Expiration date for the cookie. By default, no expiration is set. Most clients will consider this a "non-persistent cookie" and will delete it on a condition like exiting a web browser application. <br/> **Note:** The [cookie storage model specification](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265#section-5.3) states that if both `expires` and `maxAge` is set, then `maxAge` takes precedence, but not all clients may obey this, so if both are set, they should point to the same date and time! <br/>If neither of `expires` and `maxAge` is set, the cookie will be session-only and removed when the user closes their browser. |
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'userInfo',
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if (user.value) {
|
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'list',
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|
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|
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|
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|
list.value?.push(Math.round(Math.random() * 1000))
|
|
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|
// list cookie won't be updated with this change
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
+
function save () {
|
|
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|
+
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|
|
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|
+
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|
|
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|
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|
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|
</script>
|
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|
|
|
@@ -149,8 +153,12 @@ function save() {
|
|
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|
<div>
|
|
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|
<h1>List</h1>
|
|
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|
<pre>{{ list }}</pre>
|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
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+
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|
|
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|
+
Add
|
|
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|
+
</button>
|
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|
+
<button @click="save">
|
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|
+
Save
|
|
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|
+
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|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
</template>
|
|
156
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|
```
|
|
@@ -160,7 +168,7 @@ function save() {
|
|
|
160
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|
You can use `getCookie` and `setCookie` from [`h3`](https://github.com/h3js/h3) package to set cookies in server API routes.
|
|
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|
|
|
162
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|
```ts [server/api/counter.ts]
|
|
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|
-
export default defineEventHandler(event => {
|
|
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|
+
export default defineEventHandler((event) => {
|
|
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172
|
// Read counter cookie
|
|
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173
|
let counter = getCookie(event, 'counter') || 0
|
|
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|
|
|
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ links:
|
|
|
8
8
|
size: xs
|
|
9
9
|
---
|
|
10
10
|
|
|
11
|
-
This composable provides a convenient wrapper around [`useAsyncData`](/docs/api/composables/use-async-data) and [`$fetch`](/docs/api/utils/dollarfetch).
|
|
11
|
+
This composable provides a convenient wrapper around [`useAsyncData`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-async-data) and [`$fetch`](/docs/3.x/api/utils/dollarfetch).
|
|
12
12
|
It automatically generates a key based on URL and fetch options, provides type hints for request url based on server routes, and infers API response type.
|
|
13
13
|
|
|
14
14
|
::note
|
|
@@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ It automatically generates a key based on URL and fetch options, provides type h
|
|
|
20
20
|
```vue [pages/modules.vue]
|
|
21
21
|
<script setup lang="ts">
|
|
22
22
|
const { data, status, error, refresh, clear } = await useFetch('/api/modules', {
|
|
23
|
-
pick: ['title']
|
|
23
|
+
pick: ['title'],
|
|
24
24
|
})
|
|
25
25
|
</script>
|
|
26
26
|
```
|
|
27
27
|
|
|
28
28
|
::warning
|
|
29
|
-
If you're using a custom useFetch wrapper, do not await it in the composable, as that can cause unexpected behavior. Please follow [this recipe](/docs/guide/recipes/custom-usefetch#custom-usefetch) for more information on how to make a custom async data fetcher.
|
|
29
|
+
If you're using a custom useFetch wrapper, do not await it in the composable, as that can cause unexpected behavior. Please follow [this recipe](/docs/3.x/guide/recipes/custom-usefetch#custom-usefetch) for more information on how to make a custom async data fetcher.
|
|
30
30
|
::
|
|
31
31
|
|
|
32
32
|
::note
|
|
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Using the `query` option, you can add search parameters to your query. This opti
|
|
|
38
38
|
```ts
|
|
39
39
|
const param1 = ref('value1')
|
|
40
40
|
const { data, status, error, refresh } = await useFetch('/api/modules', {
|
|
41
|
-
query: { param1, param2: 'value2' }
|
|
41
|
+
query: { param1, param2: 'value2' },
|
|
42
42
|
})
|
|
43
43
|
```
|
|
44
44
|
|
|
@@ -48,21 +48,21 @@ You can also use [interceptors](https://github.com/unjs/ofetch#%EF%B8%8F-interce
|
|
|
48
48
|
|
|
49
49
|
```ts
|
|
50
50
|
const { data, status, error, refresh, clear } = await useFetch('/api/auth/login', {
|
|
51
|
-
onRequest({ request, options }) {
|
|
51
|
+
onRequest ({ request, options }) {
|
|
52
52
|
// Set the request headers
|
|
53
53
|
// note that this relies on ofetch >= 1.4.0 - you may need to refresh your lockfile
|
|
54
54
|
options.headers.set('Authorization', '...')
|
|
55
55
|
},
|
|
56
|
-
onRequestError({ request, options, error }) {
|
|
56
|
+
onRequestError ({ request, options, error }) {
|
|
57
57
|
// Handle the request errors
|
|
58
58
|
},
|
|
59
|
-
onResponse({ request, response, options }) {
|
|
59
|
+
onResponse ({ request, response, options }) {
|
|
60
60
|
// Process the response data
|
|
61
61
|
localStorage.setItem('token', response._data.token)
|
|
62
62
|
},
|
|
63
|
-
onResponseError({ request, response, options }) {
|
|
63
|
+
onResponseError ({ request, response, options }) {
|
|
64
64
|
// Handle the response errors
|
|
65
|
-
}
|
|
65
|
+
},
|
|
66
66
|
})
|
|
67
67
|
```
|
|
68
68
|
|
|
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ const { data: post } = await useFetch(() => `/api/posts/${id.value}`)
|
|
|
83
83
|
When using `useFetch` with the same URL and options in multiple components, they will share the same `data`, `error` and `status` refs. This ensures consistency across components.
|
|
84
84
|
|
|
85
85
|
::tip
|
|
86
|
-
Keyed state created using `useFetch` can be retrieved across your Nuxt application using [`useNuxtData`](/docs/api/composables/use-nuxt-data).
|
|
86
|
+
Keyed state created using `useFetch` can be retrieved across your Nuxt application using [`useNuxtData`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-nuxt-data).
|
|
87
87
|
::
|
|
88
88
|
|
|
89
89
|
::warning
|
|
@@ -98,33 +98,60 @@ If you encounter the `data` variable destructured from a `useFetch` returns a st
|
|
|
98
98
|
|
|
99
99
|
:read-more{to="/docs/getting-started/data-fetching"}
|
|
100
100
|
|
|
101
|
+
### Reactive Fetch Options
|
|
102
|
+
|
|
103
|
+
Fetch options can be provided as reactive, supporting `computed`, `ref` and [computed getters](https://vuejs.org/guide/essentials/computed.html). When a reactive fetch option is updated it will trigger a refetch using the updated resolved reactive value.
|
|
104
|
+
|
|
105
|
+
```ts
|
|
106
|
+
const searchQuery = ref('initial')
|
|
107
|
+
const { data } = await useFetch('/api/search', {
|
|
108
|
+
query: { q: searchQuery },
|
|
109
|
+
})
|
|
110
|
+
// triggers a refetch: /api/search?q=new%20search
|
|
111
|
+
searchQuery.value = 'new search'
|
|
112
|
+
```
|
|
113
|
+
|
|
114
|
+
If needed, you can opt out of this behavior using `watch: false`:
|
|
115
|
+
|
|
116
|
+
```ts
|
|
117
|
+
const searchQuery = ref('initial')
|
|
118
|
+
const { data } = await useFetch('/api/search', {
|
|
119
|
+
query: { q: searchQuery },
|
|
120
|
+
watch: false,
|
|
121
|
+
})
|
|
122
|
+
// does not trigger a refetch
|
|
123
|
+
searchQuery.value = 'new search'
|
|
124
|
+
```
|
|
125
|
+
|
|
101
126
|
## Type
|
|
102
127
|
|
|
103
128
|
```ts [Signature]
|
|
104
|
-
function useFetch<DataT, ErrorT>(
|
|
129
|
+
export function useFetch<DataT, ErrorT> (
|
|
105
130
|
url: string | Request | Ref<string | Request> | (() => string | Request),
|
|
106
131
|
options?: UseFetchOptions<DataT>
|
|
107
132
|
): Promise<AsyncData<DataT, ErrorT>>
|
|
108
133
|
|
|
109
134
|
type UseFetchOptions<DataT> = {
|
|
110
135
|
key?: MaybeRefOrGetter<string>
|
|
111
|
-
method?: string
|
|
112
|
-
query?: SearchParams
|
|
113
|
-
params?: SearchParams
|
|
114
|
-
body?: RequestInit['body'] | Record<string, any
|
|
115
|
-
headers?: Record<string, string> | [key: string, value: string][] | Headers
|
|
116
|
-
baseURL?: string
|
|
136
|
+
method?: MaybeRefOrGetter<string>
|
|
137
|
+
query?: MaybeRefOrGetter<SearchParams>
|
|
138
|
+
params?: MaybeRefOrGetter<SearchParams>
|
|
139
|
+
body?: MaybeRefOrGetter<RequestInit['body'] | Record<string, any>>
|
|
140
|
+
headers?: MaybeRefOrGetter<Record<string, string> | [key: string, value: string][] | Headers>
|
|
141
|
+
baseURL?: MaybeRefOrGetter<string>
|
|
117
142
|
server?: boolean
|
|
118
143
|
lazy?: boolean
|
|
119
144
|
immediate?: boolean
|
|
120
145
|
getCachedData?: (key: string, nuxtApp: NuxtApp, ctx: AsyncDataRequestContext) => DataT | undefined
|
|
121
146
|
deep?: boolean
|
|
122
147
|
dedupe?: 'cancel' | 'defer'
|
|
148
|
+
timeout?: number
|
|
123
149
|
default?: () => DataT
|
|
124
150
|
transform?: (input: DataT) => DataT | Promise<DataT>
|
|
125
151
|
pick?: string[]
|
|
126
152
|
$fetch?: typeof globalThis.$fetch
|
|
127
153
|
watch?: MultiWatchSources | false
|
|
154
|
+
timeout?: MaybeRefOrGetter<number>
|
|
128
155
|
}
|
|
129
156
|
|
|
130
157
|
type AsyncDataRequestContext = {
|
|
@@ -143,6 +170,8 @@ type AsyncData<DataT, ErrorT> = {
|
|
|
143
170
|
|
|
144
171
|
interface AsyncDataExecuteOptions {
|
|
145
172
|
dedupe?: 'cancel' | 'defer'
|
|
173
|
+
timeout?: number
|
|
174
|
+
signal?: AbortSignal
|
|
146
175
|
}
|
|
147
176
|
|
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type AsyncDataRequestStatus = 'idle' | 'pending' | 'success' | 'error'
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- `URL` (`string | Request | Ref<string | Request> | () => string | Request`): The URL or request to fetch. Can be a string, a Request object, a Vue ref, or a function returning a string/Request. Supports reactivity for dynamic endpoints.
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- `options` (object): Configuration for the fetch request. Extends [unjs/ofetch](https://github.com/unjs/ofetch) options and [`AsyncDataOptions`](/docs/api/composables/use-async-data#params). All options can be a static value, a `ref`, or a computed value.
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- `options` (object): Configuration for the fetch request. Extends [unjs/ofetch](https://github.com/unjs/ofetch) options and [`AsyncDataOptions`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-async-data#params). All options can be a static value, a `ref`, or a computed value.
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| Option | Type | Default | Description |
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| `key` | `MaybeRefOrGetter<string>` | auto-gen | Unique key for de-duplication. If not provided, generated from URL and options. |
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| `method` | `string
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| `headers` | `Record<string, string> \| [key, value][] \| Headers
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| `baseURL` | `string
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| `timeout` | `number
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| `method` | `MaybeRefOrGetter<string>` | `'GET'` | HTTP request method. |
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| `query` | `MaybeRefOrGetter<SearchParams>` | - | Query/search params to append to the URL. Alias: `params`. |
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| `params` | `MaybeRefOrGetter<SearchParams>` | - | Alias for `query`. |
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| `body` | `MaybeRefOrGetter<RequestInit['body'] \| Record<string, any>>` | - | Request body. Objects are automatically stringified. |
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| `headers` | `MaybeRefOrGetter<Record<string, string> \| [key, value][] \| Headers>` | - | Request headers. |
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| `baseURL` | `MaybeRefOrGetter<string>` | - | Base URL for the request. |
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| `timeout` | `MaybeRefOrGetter<number>` | - | Timeout in milliseconds to abort the request. |
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| `cache` | `boolean \| string` | - | Cache control. Boolean disables cache, or use Fetch API values: `default`, `no-store`, etc. |
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| `server` | `boolean` | `true` | Whether to fetch on the server. |
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| `lazy` | `boolean` | `false` | If true, resolves after route loads (does not block navigation). |
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| `immediate` | `boolean` | `true` | If false, prevents request from firing immediately. |
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| `default` | `() => DataT` | - | Factory for default value of `data` before async resolves. |
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| `timeout` | `number` | - | A number in milliseconds to wait before timing out the request (defaults to `undefined`, which means no timeout) |
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| `transform` | `(input: DataT) => DataT \| Promise<DataT>` | - | Function to transform the result after resolving. |
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| `getCachedData`| `(key, nuxtApp, ctx) => DataT \| undefined` | - | Function to return cached data. See below for default. |
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| `pick` | `string[]` | - | Only pick specified keys from the result. |
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| `watch` | `MultiWatchSources \| false` | - | Array of reactive sources to watch and auto-refresh. `false` disables watching. |
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| `deep` | `boolean` | `true` | Return data in a deep ref object. Set to `false` to return data in a shallow ref object, which can improve performance if your data does not need to be deeply reactive. |
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| `dedupe` | `'cancel' \| 'defer'` | `'cancel'` | Avoid fetching same key more than once at a time. |
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| `$fetch` | `typeof globalThis.$fetch` | - | Custom $fetch implementation. |
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| `$fetch` | `typeof globalThis.$fetch` | - | Custom $fetch implementation. See [Custom useFetch in Nuxt](/docs/guide/recipes/custom-usefetch) |
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::note
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All fetch options can be given a `computed` or `ref` value. These will be watched and new requests made automatically with any new values if they are updated.
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**getCachedData default:**
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```ts
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const getDefaultCachedData = (key, nuxtApp, ctx) => nuxtApp.isHydrating
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const getDefaultCachedData = (key, nuxtApp, ctx) => nuxtApp.isHydrating
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? nuxtApp.payload.data[key]
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: nuxtApp.static.data[key]
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```
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This only caches data when `experimental.payloadExtraction` in `nuxt.config` is enabled.
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size: xs
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---
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-
The `useHeadSafe` composable is a wrapper around the [`useHead`](/docs/api/composables/use-head) composable that restricts the input to only allow safe values.
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+
The `useHeadSafe` composable is a wrapper around the [`useHead`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-head) composable that restricts the input to only allow safe values.
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## Usage
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You can pass all the same values as [`useHead`](/docs/api/composables/use-head)
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You can pass all the same values as [`useHead`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-head)
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```ts
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useHeadSafe({
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script: [
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-
{ id: 'xss-script', innerHTML: 'alert("xss")' }
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+
{ id: 'xss-script', innerHTML: 'alert("xss")' },
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],
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meta: [
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-
{ 'http-equiv': 'refresh', content: '0;javascript:alert(1)' }
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-
]
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+
{ 'http-equiv': 'refresh', 'content': '0;javascript:alert(1)' },
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+
],
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})
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// Will safely generate
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// <script id="xss-script"></script>
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|
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ Read more on the `Unhead` documentation.
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## Type
|
|
36
36
|
|
|
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|
-
```ts
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-
useHeadSafe(input: MaybeComputedRef<HeadSafe>): void
|
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|
+
```ts [Signature]
|
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|
+
export function useHeadSafe (input: MaybeComputedRef<HeadSafe>): void
|
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|
```
|
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The list of allowed values is:
|
|
@@ -8,17 +8,17 @@ links:
|
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8
8
|
size: xs
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9
9
|
---
|
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10
10
|
|
|
11
|
-
The [`useHead`](/docs/api/composables/use-head) composable function allows you to manage your head tags in a programmatic and reactive way, powered by [Unhead](https://unhead.unjs.io). If the data comes from a user or other untrusted source, we recommend you check out [`useHeadSafe`](/docs/api/composables/use-head-safe).
|
|
11
|
+
The [`useHead`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-head) composable function allows you to manage your head tags in a programmatic and reactive way, powered by [Unhead](https://unhead.unjs.io). If the data comes from a user or other untrusted source, we recommend you check out [`useHeadSafe`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-head-safe).
|
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13
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|
:read-more{to="/docs/getting-started/seo-meta"}
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|
## Type
|
|
16
16
|
|
|
17
|
-
```ts
|
|
18
|
-
useHead(meta: MaybeComputedRef<MetaObject>): void
|
|
17
|
+
```ts [Signature]
|
|
18
|
+
export function useHead (meta: MaybeComputedRef<MetaObject>): void
|
|
19
19
|
```
|
|
20
20
|
|
|
21
|
-
Below are the non-reactive types for [`useHead`](/docs/api/composables/use-head) .
|
|
21
|
+
Below are the non-reactive types for [`useHead`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-head) .
|
|
22
22
|
|
|
23
23
|
```ts
|
|
24
24
|
interface MetaObject {
|
|
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ This is an advanced composable, primarily designed for use within plugins, mostl
|
|
|
13
13
|
::
|
|
14
14
|
|
|
15
15
|
::note
|
|
16
|
-
`useHydration` is designed to **ensure state synchronization and restoration during SSR**. If you need to create a globally reactive state that is SSR-friendly in Nuxt, [`useState`](/docs/api/composables/use-state) is the recommended choice.
|
|
16
|
+
`useHydration` is designed to **ensure state synchronization and restoration during SSR**. If you need to create a globally reactive state that is SSR-friendly in Nuxt, [`useState`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-state) is the recommended choice.
|
|
17
17
|
::
|
|
18
18
|
|
|
19
19
|
`useHydration` is a built-in composable that provides a way to set data on the server side every time a new HTTP request is made and receive that data on the client side. This way `useHydration` allows you to take full control of the hydration cycle.
|
|
@@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ export default defineNuxtPlugin((nuxtApp) => {
|
|
|
47
47
|
const myStore = new MyStore()
|
|
48
48
|
|
|
49
49
|
useHydration(
|
|
50
|
-
'myStoreState',
|
|
51
|
-
() => myStore.getState(),
|
|
52
|
-
|
|
50
|
+
'myStoreState',
|
|
51
|
+
() => myStore.getState(),
|
|
52
|
+
data => myStore.setState(data),
|
|
53
53
|
)
|
|
54
54
|
})
|
|
55
55
|
```
|
|
@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ export default defineNuxtPlugin((nuxtApp) => {
|
|
|
57
57
|
|
|
58
58
|
## Type
|
|
59
59
|
|
|
60
|
-
```ts [
|
|
61
|
-
useHydration
|
|
60
|
+
```ts [Signature]
|
|
61
|
+
export function useHydration<T> (key: string, get: () => T, set: (value: T) => void): void
|
|
62
62
|
```
|
|
63
63
|
|
|
64
64
|
## Parameters
|
|
@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ links:
|
|
|
10
10
|
|
|
11
11
|
## Description
|
|
12
12
|
|
|
13
|
-
By default, [`useAsyncData`](/docs/api/composables/use-async-data) blocks navigation until its async handler is resolved. `useLazyAsyncData` provides a wrapper around [`useAsyncData`](/docs/api/composables/use-async-data) that triggers navigation before the handler is resolved by setting the `lazy` option to `true`.
|
|
13
|
+
By default, [`useAsyncData`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-async-data) blocks navigation until its async handler is resolved. `useLazyAsyncData` provides a wrapper around [`useAsyncData`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-async-data) that triggers navigation before the handler is resolved by setting the `lazy` option to `true`.
|
|
14
14
|
|
|
15
15
|
::note
|
|
16
|
-
`useLazyAsyncData` has the same signature as [`useAsyncData`](/docs/api/composables/use-async-data).
|
|
16
|
+
`useLazyAsyncData` has the same signature as [`useAsyncData`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-async-data).
|
|
17
17
|
::
|
|
18
18
|
|
|
19
19
|
:read-more{to="/docs/api/composables/use-async-data"}
|
|
@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ links:
|
|
|
10
10
|
|
|
11
11
|
## Description
|
|
12
12
|
|
|
13
|
-
By default, [`useFetch`](/docs/api/composables/use-fetch) blocks navigation until its async handler is resolved. `useLazyFetch` provides a wrapper around [`useFetch`](/docs/api/composables/use-fetch) that triggers navigation before the handler is resolved by setting the `lazy` option to `true`.
|
|
13
|
+
By default, [`useFetch`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-fetch) blocks navigation until its async handler is resolved. `useLazyFetch` provides a wrapper around [`useFetch`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-fetch) that triggers navigation before the handler is resolved by setting the `lazy` option to `true`.
|
|
14
14
|
|
|
15
15
|
::note
|
|
16
|
-
`useLazyFetch` has the same signature as [`useFetch`](/docs/api/composables/use-fetch).
|
|
16
|
+
`useLazyFetch` has the same signature as [`useFetch`](/docs/3.x/api/composables/use-fetch).
|
|
17
17
|
::
|
|
18
18
|
|
|
19
19
|
::note
|
|
@@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ links:
|
|
|
10
10
|
|
|
11
11
|
## Description
|
|
12
12
|
|
|
13
|
-
A composable which returns the loading state of the page. Used by [`<NuxtLoadingIndicator>`](/docs/api/components/nuxt-loading-indicator) and controllable.
|
|
14
|
-
It hooks into [`page:loading:start`](/docs/api/advanced/hooks#app-hooks-runtime) and [`page:loading:end`](/docs/api/advanced/hooks#app-hooks-runtime) to change its state.
|
|
13
|
+
A composable which returns the loading state of the page. Used by [`<NuxtLoadingIndicator>`](/docs/3.x/api/components/nuxt-loading-indicator) and controllable.
|
|
14
|
+
It hooks into [`page:loading:start`](/docs/3.x/api/advanced/hooks#app-hooks-runtime) and [`page:loading:end`](/docs/3.x/api/advanced/hooks#app-hooks-runtime) to change its state.
|
|
15
15
|
|
|
16
16
|
## Parameters
|
|
17
17
|
|
|
@@ -58,20 +58,20 @@ Used by `finish()`. Clear all timers and intervals used by the composable.
|
|
|
58
58
|
|
|
59
59
|
```vue
|
|
60
60
|
<script setup lang="ts">
|
|
61
|
-
|
|
62
|
-
|
|
63
|
-
|
|
64
|
-
|
|
65
|
-
|
|
66
|
-
|
|
61
|
+
const { progress, isLoading, start, finish, clear } = useLoadingIndicator({
|
|
62
|
+
duration: 2000,
|
|
63
|
+
throttle: 200,
|
|
64
|
+
// This is how progress is calculated by default
|
|
65
|
+
estimatedProgress: (duration, elapsed) => (2 / Math.PI * 100) * Math.atan(elapsed / duration * 100 / 50),
|
|
66
|
+
})
|
|
67
67
|
</script>
|
|
68
68
|
```
|
|
69
69
|
|
|
70
70
|
```vue
|
|
71
71
|
<script setup lang="ts">
|
|
72
|
-
|
|
73
|
-
|
|
74
|
-
|
|
75
|
-
|
|
72
|
+
const { start, set } = useLoadingIndicator()
|
|
73
|
+
// same as set(0, { force: true })
|
|
74
|
+
// set the progress to 0, and show loading immediately
|
|
75
|
+
start({ force: true })
|
|
76
76
|
</script>
|
|
77
77
|
```
|