@miaws/miaw 1.18.3 → 1.18.5

package/src/mcp/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,953 @@
+import path from "node:path"
+import { pathToFileURL } from "node:url"
+import { LayerNode } from "@miaw/core/effect/layer-node"
+import { type Tool } from "ai"
+import { ConfigV1 } from "@miaw/core/v1/config/config"
+import { serviceUse } from "@miaw/core/effect/service-use"
+import { Client, type ClientOptions } from "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/index.js"
+import { StreamableHTTPClientTransport } from "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/streamableHttp.js"
+import { SSEClientTransport } from "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/sse.js"
+import { StdioClientTransport } from "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/stdio.js"
+import { UnauthorizedError } from "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/client/auth.js"
+import {
+  ListRootsRequestSchema,
+  type LoggingMessageNotification,
+  LoggingMessageNotificationSchema,
+  type Tool as MCPToolDef,
+  ToolListChangedNotificationSchema,
+} from "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/types.js"
+import { Config } from "@/config/config"
+import { ConfigMCPV1 } from "@miaw/core/v1/config/mcp"
+import { NamedError } from "@miaw/core/util/error"
+import { InstallationVersion } from "@miaw/core/installation/version"
+import { withTimeout } from "@/util/timeout"
+import { FSUtil } from "@miaw/core/fs-util"
+import { McpOAuthProvider, OAUTH_CALLBACK_PATH } from "./oauth-provider"
+import { McpOAuthCallback } from "./oauth-callback"
+import { McpAuth } from "./auth"
+import { EventV2Bridge } from "@/event-v2-bridge"
+import { EventV2 } from "@miaw/core/event"
+import { TuiEvent } from "@/server/tui-event"
+import open from "open"
+import { Cause, Effect, Exit, Layer, Option, Context, Schema, Stream } from "effect"
+import { EffectBridge } from "@/effect/bridge"
+import { InstanceState } from "@/effect/instance-state"
+import { ChildProcess, ChildProcessSpawner } from "effect/unstable/process"
+import { CrossSpawnSpawner } from "@miaw/core/cross-spawn-spawner"
+import { McpCatalog } from "./catalog"
+
+const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 30_000
+const CLIENT_OPTIONS = {
+  capabilities: {
+    // https://github.com/anomalyco/miaw/issues/11948
+    // sampling: {},
+    // https://github.com/anomalyco/miaw/issues/23066
+    // elicitation: {},
+    // https://github.com/anomalyco/miaw/issues/2308
+    roots: {},
+    // https://github.com/anomalyco/miaw/issues/28567
+    // tasks: {},
+  },
+} satisfies ClientOptions
+
+export const Resource = Schema.Struct({
+  name: Schema.String,
+  uri: Schema.String,
+  description: Schema.optional(Schema.String),
+  mimeType: Schema.optional(Schema.String),
+  client: Schema.String,
+}).annotate({ identifier: "McpResource" })
+export type Resource = Schema.Schema.Type<typeof Resource>
+
+export const ToolsChanged = EventV2.define({
+  type: "mcp.tools.changed",
+  schema: {
+    server: Schema.String,
+  },
+})
+
+export const BrowserOpenFailed = EventV2.define({
+  type: "mcp.browser.open.failed",
+  schema: {
+    mcpName: Schema.String,
+    url: Schema.String,
+  },
+})
+
+export const Failed = NamedError.create("MCPFailed", {
+  name: Schema.String,
+})
+
+export class NotFoundError extends Schema.TaggedErrorClass<NotFoundError>()("MCP.NotFoundError", {
+  name: Schema.String,
+}) {}
+
+type MCPClient = Client
+
+function createClient(directory: string) {
+  const client = new Client({ name: "miaw", version: InstallationVersion }, CLIENT_OPTIONS)
+  client.setRequestHandler(ListRootsRequestSchema, () =>
+    Promise.resolve({ roots: [{ uri: pathToFileURL(directory).href }] }),
+  )
+  return client
+}
+
+const StatusConnected = Schema.Struct({ status: Schema.Literal("connected") }).annotate({
+  identifier: "MCPStatusConnected",
+})
+const StatusDisabled = Schema.Struct({ status: Schema.Literal("disabled") }).annotate({
+  identifier: "MCPStatusDisabled",
+})
+const StatusFailed = Schema.Struct({ status: Schema.Literal("failed"), error: Schema.String }).annotate({
+  identifier: "MCPStatusFailed",
+})
+const StatusNeedsAuth = Schema.Struct({ status: Schema.Literal("needs_auth") }).annotate({
+  identifier: "MCPStatusNeedsAuth",
+})
+const StatusNeedsClientRegistration = Schema.Struct({
+  status: Schema.Literal("needs_client_registration"),
+  error: Schema.String,
+}).annotate({ identifier: "MCPStatusNeedsClientRegistration" })
+
+export const Status = Schema.Union([
+  StatusConnected,
+  StatusDisabled,
+  StatusFailed,
+  StatusNeedsAuth,
+  StatusNeedsClientRegistration,
+]).annotate({ identifier: "MCPStatus", discriminator: "status" })
+export type Status = Schema.Schema.Type<typeof Status>
+
+// Store transports for OAuth servers to allow finishing auth
+type TransportWithAuth = StreamableHTTPClientTransport | SSEClientTransport
+const pendingOAuthTransports = new Map<string, TransportWithAuth>()
+
+// Prompt cache types
+type PromptInfo = Awaited<ReturnType<MCPClient["listPrompts"]>>["prompts"][number]
+type ResourceInfo = Awaited<ReturnType<MCPClient["listResources"]>>["resources"][number]
+type McpEntry = NonNullable<ConfigV1.Info["mcp"]>[string]
+
+function isMcpConfigured(entry: McpEntry): entry is ConfigMCPV1.Info {
+  return typeof entry === "object" && entry !== null && "type" in entry
+}
+
+function remoteURL(value: string) {
+  if (URL.canParse(value)) return new URL(value)
+}
+
+interface CreateResult {
+  mcpClient?: MCPClient
+  status: Status
+  defs?: MCPToolDef[]
+}
+
+interface AuthResult {
+  authorizationUrl: string
+  oauthState: string
+  client?: MCPClient
+}
+
+// --- Effect Service ---
+
+interface State {
+  config: Record<string, ConfigMCPV1.Info>
+  status: Record<string, Status>
+  clients: Record<string, MCPClient>
+  defs: Record<string, MCPToolDef[]>
+}
+
+export interface Interface {
+  readonly status: () => Effect.Effect<Record<string, Status>>
+  readonly clients: () => Effect.Effect<Record<string, MCPClient>>
+  readonly tools: () => Effect.Effect<Record<string, Tool>>
+  readonly prompts: () => Effect.Effect<Record<string, PromptInfo & { client: string }>>
+  readonly resources: () => Effect.Effect<Record<string, ResourceInfo & { client: string }>>
+  readonly add: (name: string, mcp: ConfigMCPV1.Info) => Effect.Effect<{ status: Record<string, Status> | Status }>
+  readonly connect: (name: string) => Effect.Effect<void, NotFoundError>
+  readonly disconnect: (name: string) => Effect.Effect<void, NotFoundError>
+  readonly getPrompt: (
+    clientName: string,
+    name: string,
+    args?: Record<string, string>,
+  ) => Effect.Effect<Awaited<ReturnType<MCPClient["getPrompt"]>> | undefined>
+  readonly readResource: (
+    clientName: string,
+    resourceUri: string,
+  ) => Effect.Effect<Awaited<ReturnType<MCPClient["readResource"]>> | undefined>
+  readonly startAuth: (
+    mcpName: string,
+  ) => Effect.Effect<{ authorizationUrl: string; oauthState: string }, NotFoundError>
+  readonly authenticate: (mcpName: string) => Effect.Effect<Status, NotFoundError>
+  readonly finishAuth: (mcpName: string, authorizationCode: string) => Effect.Effect<Status, NotFoundError>
+  readonly removeAuth: (mcpName: string) => Effect.Effect<void>
+  readonly supportsOAuth: (mcpName: string) => Effect.Effect<boolean, NotFoundError>
+  readonly hasStoredTokens: (mcpName: string) => Effect.Effect<boolean>
+  readonly getAuthStatus: (mcpName: string) => Effect.Effect<AuthStatus>
+}
+
+export class Service extends Context.Service<Service, Interface>()("@miaw/MCP") {}
+
+export const use = serviceUse(Service)
+
+export const layer = Layer.effect(
+  Service,
+  Effect.gen(function* () {
+    const spawner = yield* ChildProcessSpawner.ChildProcessSpawner
+    const auth = yield* McpAuth.Service
+    const events = yield* EventV2Bridge.Service
+
+    type Transport = StdioClientTransport | StreamableHTTPClientTransport | SSEClientTransport
+
+    /**
+     * Connect a client via the given transport with resource safety:
+     * on failure the transport is closed; on success the caller owns it.
+     */
+    const connectTransport = Effect.fn("MCP.connectTransport")(function* (transport: Transport, timeout: number) {
+      const directory = yield* InstanceState.directory
+      return yield* Effect.acquireUseRelease(
+        Effect.succeed(transport),
+        (t) =>
+          Effect.tryPromise({
+            try: () => {
+              const client = createClient(directory)
+              return withTimeout(client.connect(t), timeout).then(() => client)
+            },
+            catch: (e) => (e instanceof Error ? e : new Error(String(e))),
+          }),
+        (t, exit) => (Exit.isFailure(exit) ? Effect.tryPromise(() => t.close()).pipe(Effect.ignore) : Effect.void),
+      )
+    })
+
+    const DISABLED_RESULT: CreateResult = { status: { status: "disabled" } }
+
+    const connectRemote = Effect.fn("MCP.connectRemote")(function* (
+      key: string,
+      mcp: ConfigMCPV1.Info & { type: "remote" },
+    ) {
+      const oauthDisabled = mcp.oauth === false
+      const oauthConfig = typeof mcp.oauth === "object" ? mcp.oauth : undefined
+      const url = remoteURL(mcp.url)
+      if (!url) {
+        return {
+          client: undefined as MCPClient | undefined,
+          status: { status: "failed" as const, error: `Invalid MCP URL for "${key}"` },
+        }
+      }
+      let authProvider: McpOAuthProvider | undefined
+
+      if (!oauthDisabled) {
+        authProvider = new McpOAuthProvider(
+          key,
+          mcp.url,
+          {
+            clientId: oauthConfig?.clientId,
+            clientSecret: oauthConfig?.clientSecret,
+            scope: oauthConfig?.scope,
+            callbackPort: oauthConfig?.callbackPort,
+            redirectUri: oauthConfig?.redirectUri,
+          },
+          {
+            onRedirect: async () => {},
+          },
+          auth,
+        )
+      }
+
+      const transports: Array<{ name: string; transport: TransportWithAuth }> = [
+        {
+          name: "StreamableHTTP",
+          transport: new StreamableHTTPClientTransport(url, {
+            authProvider,
+            requestInit: mcp.headers ? { headers: mcp.headers } : undefined,
+          }),
+        },
+        {
+          name: "SSE",
+          transport: new SSEClientTransport(url, {
+            authProvider,
+            requestInit: mcp.headers ? { headers: mcp.headers } : undefined,
+          }),
+        },
+      ]
+
+      const connectTimeout = mcp.timeout ?? DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
+      let lastStatus: Status | undefined
+
+      for (const { name, transport } of transports) {
+        const result = yield* connectTransport(transport, connectTimeout).pipe(
+          Effect.map((client) => ({ client, transportName: name })),
+          Effect.catch((error) => {
+            const lastError = error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(String(error))
+            const isAuthError =
+              error instanceof UnauthorizedError || (authProvider && lastError.message.includes("OAuth"))
+
+            if (isAuthError) {
+              if (lastError.message.includes("registration") || lastError.message.includes("client_id")) {
+                lastStatus = {
+                  status: "needs_client_registration" as const,
+                  error: "Server does not support dynamic client registration. Please provide clientId in config.",
+                }
+                return events
+                  .publish(TuiEvent.ToastShow, {
+                    title: "MCP Authentication Required",
+                    message: `Server "${key}" requires a pre-registered client ID. Add clientId to your config.`,
+                    variant: "warning",
+                    duration: 8000,
+                  })
+                  .pipe(Effect.ignore, Effect.as(undefined))
+              } else {
+                pendingOAuthTransports.set(key, transport)
+                lastStatus = { status: "needs_auth" as const }
+                return events
+                  .publish(TuiEvent.ToastShow, {
+                    title: "MCP Authentication Required",
+                    message: `Server "${key}" requires authentication. Run: miaw mcp auth ${key}`,
+                    variant: "warning",
+                    duration: 8000,
+                  })
+                  .pipe(Effect.ignore, Effect.as(undefined))
+              }
+            }
+
+            lastStatus = { status: "failed" as const, error: lastError.message }
+            return Effect.void
+          }),
+        )
+        if (result) return { client: result.client, status: { status: "connected" } as Status }
+        // If this was an auth error, stop trying other transports
+        if (lastStatus?.status === "needs_auth" || lastStatus?.status === "needs_client_registration") break
+      }
+
+      return {
+        client: undefined as MCPClient | undefined,
+        status: (lastStatus ?? { status: "failed", error: "Unknown error" }) as Status,
+      }
+    })
+
+    const connectLocal = Effect.fn("MCP.connectLocal")(function* (
+      key: string,
+      mcp: ConfigMCPV1.Info & { type: "local" },
+    ) {
+      const [cmd, ...args] = mcp.command
+      const baseDir = yield* InstanceState.directory
+      const cwd = mcp.cwd ? path.resolve(baseDir, mcp.cwd) : baseDir
+      const transport = new StdioClientTransport({
+        stderr: "pipe",
+        command: cmd,
+        args,
+        cwd,
+        env: {
+          ...process.env,
+          ...(cmd === "miaw" ? { BUN_BE_BUN: "1" } : {}),
+          ...mcp.environment,
+        },
+      })
+
+      const connectTimeout = mcp.timeout ?? DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
+      return yield* connectTransport(transport, connectTimeout).pipe(
+        Effect.map((client): { client: MCPClient | undefined; status: Status } => ({
+          client,
+          status: { status: "connected" },
+        })),
+        Effect.catch((error): Effect.Effect<{ client: MCPClient | undefined; status: Status }> => {
+          const msg = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)
+          return Effect.succeed({ client: undefined, status: { status: "failed", error: msg } })
+        }),
+      )
+    })
+
+    const create = Effect.fn("MCP.create")(
+      function* (key: string, mcp: ConfigMCPV1.Info) {
+        if (mcp.enabled === false) {
+          return DISABLED_RESULT
+        }
+
+        const { client: mcpClient, status } =
+          mcp.type === "remote"
+            ? yield* connectRemote(key, mcp as ConfigMCPV1.Info & { type: "remote" })
+            : yield* connectLocal(key, mcp as ConfigMCPV1.Info & { type: "local" })
+
+        if (!mcpClient) {
+          if (status.status !== "connected" && status.status !== "disabled") {
+            yield* Effect.logWarning("server unavailable", { key, type: mcp.type, status: status.status })
+          }
+          return { status } satisfies CreateResult
+        }
+
+        return yield* Effect.gen(function* () {
+          const listed = mcpClient.getServerCapabilities()?.tools ? yield* McpCatalog.defs(mcpClient, mcp.timeout) : []
+          if (!listed) {
+            return yield* Effect.fail(new Error("Failed to get tools"))
+          }
+          return { mcpClient, status, defs: listed } satisfies CreateResult
+        }).pipe(
+          Effect.catchCause((cause) =>
+            Effect.tryPromise(() => mcpClient.close()).pipe(Effect.ignore, Effect.andThen(Effect.failCause(cause))),
+          ),
+        )
+      },
+      Effect.map((result): CreateResult => result),
+      Effect.catchCause((cause) => {
+        if (Cause.hasInterruptsOnly(cause)) return Effect.interrupt
+        const error = Cause.squash(cause)
+        return Effect.succeed<CreateResult>({
+          status: { status: "failed", error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) },
+        })
+      }),
+    )
+    const cfgSvc = yield* Config.Service
+
+    const descendants = Effect.fnUntraced(
+      function* (pid: number) {
+        if (process.platform === "win32") return [] as number[]
+        const pids: number[] = []
+        const queue = [pid]
+        for (let index = 0; index < queue.length; index++) {
+          const current = queue[index]
+          const handle = yield* spawner.spawn(ChildProcess.make("pgrep", ["-P", String(current)], { stdin: "ignore" }))
+          const text = yield* Stream.mkString(Stream.decodeText(handle.stdout))
+          yield* handle.exitCode
+          for (const tok of text.split("\n")) {
+            const cpid = parseInt(tok, 10)
+            if (!isNaN(cpid) && !pids.includes(cpid)) {
+              pids.push(cpid)
+              queue.push(cpid)
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        return pids
+      },
+      Effect.scoped,
+      Effect.catch(() => Effect.succeed([] as number[])),
+    )
+
+    function watch(s: State, name: string, client: MCPClient, bridge: EffectBridge.Shape, timeout?: number) {
+      client.onclose = () => {
+        if (s.clients[name] !== client) return
+        delete s.clients[name]
+        delete s.defs[name]
+        s.status[name] = { status: "failed", error: "Connection closed" }
+        bridge.fork(
+          Effect.logWarning("MCP connection closed", { server: name }).pipe(
+            Effect.andThen(events.publish(ToolsChanged, { server: name })),
+            Effect.ignore,
+          ),
+        )
+      }
+
+      client.setNotificationHandler(LoggingMessageNotificationSchema, (notification) =>
+        bridge.promise(serverLog(name, notification.params)),
+      )
+
+      if (!client.getServerCapabilities()?.tools) return
+      client.setNotificationHandler(ToolListChangedNotificationSchema, async () => {
+        if (s.clients[name] !== client || s.status[name]?.status !== "connected") return
+
+        const listed = await bridge.promise(McpCatalog.defs(client, timeout))
+        if (!listed) return
+        if (s.clients[name] !== client || s.status[name]?.status !== "connected") return
+
+        s.defs[name] = listed
+        await bridge.promise(events.publish(ToolsChanged, { server: name }).pipe(Effect.ignore))
+      })
+    }
+
+    function serverLog(name: string, params: LoggingMessageNotification["params"]) {
+      const fields = { server: name, logger: params.logger, level: params.level, data: params.data }
+      switch (params.level) {
+        case "debug":
+          return Effect.logDebug("MCP server log", fields)
+        case "info":
+        case "notice":
+          return Effect.logInfo("MCP server log", fields)
+        case "warning":
+          return Effect.logWarning("MCP server log", fields)
+        case "error":
+        case "critical":
+        case "alert":
+        case "emergency":
+          return Effect.logError("MCP server log", fields)
+      }
+    }
+
+    const state = yield* InstanceState.make<State>(
+      Effect.fn("MCP.state")(function* () {
+        const cfg = yield* cfgSvc.get()
+        const bridge = yield* EffectBridge.make()
+        const config = cfg.mcp ?? {}
+        const s: State = {
+          config: {},
+          status: {},
+          clients: {},
+          defs: {},
+        }
+
+        yield* Effect.forEach(
+          Object.entries(config),
+          ([key, mcp]) =>
+            Effect.gen(function* () {
+              if (!isMcpConfigured(mcp)) {
+                yield* Effect.logError("Ignoring MCP config entry without type", { key })
+                return
+              }
+
+              if (mcp.enabled === false) {
+                s.status[key] = { status: "disabled" }
+                return
+              }
+
+              const result = yield* create(key, mcp)
+              s.status[key] = result.status
+              if (result.mcpClient) {
+                s.clients[key] = result.mcpClient
+                s.defs[key] = result.defs!
+                watch(s, key, result.mcpClient, bridge, mcp.timeout)
+              }
+            }),
+          { concurrency: "unbounded" },
+        )
+
+        yield* Effect.addFinalizer(() =>
+          Effect.gen(function* () {
+            const clients = Object.values(s.clients)
+            s.clients = {}
+            s.defs = {}
+            yield* Effect.forEach(
+              clients,
+              (client) =>
+                Effect.gen(function* () {
+                  const pid = client.transport instanceof StdioClientTransport ? client.transport.pid : null
+                  if (typeof pid === "number") {
+                    const pids = yield* descendants(pid)
+                    for (const dpid of pids) {
+                      try {
+                        process.kill(dpid, "SIGTERM")
+                      } catch {}
+                    }
+                  }
+                  yield* Effect.tryPromise(() => client.close()).pipe(Effect.ignore)
+                }),
+              { concurrency: "unbounded" },
+            )
+            pendingOAuthTransports.clear()
+          }),
+        )
+
+        return s
+      }),
+    )
+
+    function closeClient(s: State, name: string) {
+      const client = s.clients[name]
+      delete s.clients[name]
+      delete s.defs[name]
+      if (!client) return Effect.void
+      return Effect.tryPromise(() => client.close()).pipe(Effect.ignore)
+    }
+
+    const storeClient = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (
+      s: State,
+      name: string,
+      client: MCPClient,
+      listed: MCPToolDef[],
+      timeout?: number,
+    ) {
+      const bridge = yield* EffectBridge.make()
+      const previous = s.clients[name]
+      s.status[name] = { status: "connected" }
+      s.clients[name] = client
+      s.defs[name] = listed
+      watch(s, name, client, bridge, timeout)
+      if (previous) yield* Effect.tryPromise(() => previous.close()).pipe(Effect.ignore)
+      return s.status[name]
+    })
+
+    const status = Effect.fn("MCP.status")(function* () {
+      const s = yield* InstanceState.get(state)
+
+      const cfg = yield* cfgSvc.get()
+      const config = cfg.mcp ?? {}
+      const result: Record<string, Status> = {}
+
+      for (const [key, mcp] of Object.entries(config)) {
+        if (!isMcpConfigured(mcp)) continue
+        result[key] = s.status[key] ?? { status: "disabled" }
+      }
+
+      for (const key of Object.keys(s.config)) {
+        result[key] = s.status[key] ?? { status: "disabled" }
+      }
+
+      return result
+    })
+
+    const clients = Effect.fn("MCP.clients")(function* () {
+      const s = yield* InstanceState.get(state)
+      return s.clients
+    })
+
+    const createAndStore = Effect.fn("MCP.createAndStore")(function* (name: string, mcp: ConfigMCPV1.Info) {
+      const s = yield* InstanceState.get(state)
+      const result = yield* create(name, mcp)
+
+      s.status[name] = result.status
+      if (!result.mcpClient) {
+        yield* closeClient(s, name)
+        delete s.clients[name]
+        return result.status
+      }
+
+      return yield* storeClient(s, name, result.mcpClient, result.defs!, mcp.timeout)
+    })
+
+    const add = Effect.fn("MCP.add")(function* (name: string, mcp: ConfigMCPV1.Info) {
+      const s = yield* InstanceState.get(state)
+      s.config[name] = mcp
+      yield* createAndStore(name, mcp)
+      return { status: s.status }
+    })
+
+    const connect = Effect.fn("MCP.connect")(function* (name: string) {
+      const mcp = yield* requireMcpConfig(name)
+      yield* createAndStore(name, { ...mcp, enabled: true })
+    })
+
+    const disconnect = Effect.fn("MCP.disconnect")(function* (name: string) {
+      yield* requireMcpConfig(name)
+      const s = yield* InstanceState.get(state)
+      yield* closeClient(s, name)
+      delete s.clients[name]
+      s.status[name] = { status: "disabled" }
+    })
+
+    function requestTimeout(s: State, name: string, configured: McpEntry | undefined, fallback?: number) {
+      const staticTimeout = configured && isMcpConfigured(configured) ? configured.timeout : undefined
+      return s.config[name]?.timeout ?? staticTimeout ?? fallback
+    }
+
+    const tools = Effect.fn("MCP.tools")(function* () {
+      const result: Record<string, Tool> = {}
+      const s = yield* InstanceState.get(state)
+
+      const cfg = yield* cfgSvc.get()
+      const config = cfg.mcp ?? {}
+      const defaultTimeout = cfg.experimental?.mcp_timeout
+
+      for (const [clientName, client] of Object.entries(s.clients)) {
+        if (s.status[clientName]?.status !== "connected") continue
+        const mcpConfig = config[clientName]
+        const listed = s.defs[clientName]
+        if (!listed) {
+          yield* Effect.logWarning("missing cached tools for connected server", { clientName })
+          continue
+        }
+        const timeout = requestTimeout(s, clientName, mcpConfig, defaultTimeout)
+        for (const mcpTool of listed) {
+          const key = McpCatalog.sanitize(clientName) + "_" + McpCatalog.sanitize(mcpTool.name)
+          result[key] = McpCatalog.convertTool(mcpTool, client, timeout)
+        }
+      }
+      return result
+    })
+
+    function collectFromConnected<T extends { name: string }>(
+      s: State,
+      listFn: (c: Client, timeout?: number) => Promise<T[]>,
+      label: string,
+    ) {
+      return Effect.gen(function* () {
+        const cfg = yield* cfgSvc.get()
+        return yield* Effect.forEach(
+          Object.entries(s.clients).filter(([name]) => s.status[name]?.status === "connected"),
+          ([clientName, client]) =>
+            McpCatalog.fetch(
+              clientName,
+              client,
+              (c) => listFn(c, requestTimeout(s, clientName, cfg.mcp?.[clientName], cfg.experimental?.mcp_timeout)),
+              label,
+            ).pipe(Effect.map((items) => Object.entries(items ?? {}))),
+          { concurrency: "unbounded" },
+        ).pipe(Effect.map((results) => Object.fromEntries<T & { client: string }>(results.flat())))
+      })
+    }
+
+    const prompts = Effect.fn("MCP.prompts")(function* () {
+      return yield* collectFromConnected(yield* InstanceState.get(state), McpCatalog.prompts, "prompts")
+    })
+
+    const resources = Effect.fn("MCP.resources")(function* () {
+      return yield* collectFromConnected(yield* InstanceState.get(state), McpCatalog.resources, "resources")
+    })
+
+    const withClient = Effect.fnUntraced(function* <A>(
+      clientName: string,
+      fn: (client: MCPClient, timeout?: number) => Promise<A>,
+      label: string,
+      meta?: Record<string, unknown>,
+    ) {
+      const s = yield* InstanceState.get(state)
+      const client = s.clients[clientName]
+      if (!client) {
+        yield* Effect.logWarning(`client not found for ${label}`, { clientName })
+        return undefined
+      }
+      const cfg = yield* cfgSvc.get()
+      return yield* Effect.tryPromise({
+        try: () => fn(client, requestTimeout(s, clientName, cfg.mcp?.[clientName], cfg.experimental?.mcp_timeout)),
+        catch: (error) => error,
+      }).pipe(
+        Effect.tapError((error) =>
+          Effect.logError(`failed to ${label}`, {
+            clientName,
+            ...meta,
+            error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
+          }),
+        ),
+        Effect.orElseSucceed(() => undefined),
+      )
+    })
+
+    const getPrompt = Effect.fn("MCP.getPrompt")(function* (
+      clientName: string,
+      name: string,
+      args?: Record<string, string>,
+    ) {
+      return yield* withClient(
+        clientName,
+        (client, timeout) => client.getPrompt({ name, arguments: args }, { timeout }),
+        "getPrompt",
+        { promptName: name },
+      )
+    })
+
+    const readResource = Effect.fn("MCP.readResource")(function* (clientName: string, resourceUri: string) {
+      return yield* withClient(
+        clientName,
+        (client, timeout) => client.readResource({ uri: resourceUri }, { timeout }),
+        "readResource",
+        { resourceUri },
+      )
+    })
+
+    const getMcpConfig = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (mcpName: string) {
+      const s = yield* InstanceState.get(state)
+      if (s.config[mcpName]) return s.config[mcpName]
+
+      const cfg = yield* cfgSvc.get()
+      const mcpConfig = cfg.mcp?.[mcpName]
+      if (!mcpConfig || !isMcpConfigured(mcpConfig)) return undefined
+      return mcpConfig
+    })
+
+    const requireMcpConfig = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (mcpName: string) {
+      const mcpConfig = yield* getMcpConfig(mcpName)
+      if (!mcpConfig) return yield* new NotFoundError({ name: mcpName })
+      return mcpConfig
+    })
+
+    const startAuth = Effect.fn("MCP.startAuth")(function* (mcpName: string) {
+      const mcpConfig = yield* requireMcpConfig(mcpName)
+      if (mcpConfig.type !== "remote") throw new Error(`MCP server ${mcpName} is not a remote server`)
+      if (mcpConfig.oauth === false) throw new Error(`MCP server ${mcpName} has OAuth explicitly disabled`)
+      const url = remoteURL(mcpConfig.url)
+      if (!url) throw new Error(`Invalid MCP URL for "${mcpName}"`)
+
+      // OAuth config is optional - if not provided, we'll use auto-discovery
+      const oauthConfig = typeof mcpConfig.oauth === "object" ? mcpConfig.oauth : undefined
+
+      // Resolve effective redirect URI: explicit redirectUri > callbackPort shorthand > default
+      const effectiveRedirectUri =
+        oauthConfig?.redirectUri ??
+        (oauthConfig?.callbackPort ? `http://127.0.0.1:${oauthConfig.callbackPort}${OAUTH_CALLBACK_PATH}` : undefined)
+
+      // Start the callback server with custom redirectUri if configured
+      yield* Effect.promise(() => McpOAuthCallback.ensureRunning(effectiveRedirectUri))
+
+      const oauthState = Array.from(crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(32)))
+        .map((b) => b.toString(16).padStart(2, "0"))
+        .join("")
+      yield* auth.updateOAuthState(mcpName, oauthState)
+      let capturedUrl: URL | undefined
+      const authProvider = new McpOAuthProvider(
+        mcpName,
+        mcpConfig.url,
+        {
+          clientId: oauthConfig?.clientId,
+          clientSecret: oauthConfig?.clientSecret,
+          scope: oauthConfig?.scope,
+          redirectUri: effectiveRedirectUri,
+        },
+        {
+          onRedirect: async (url) => {
+            capturedUrl = url
+          },
+        },
+        auth,
+      )
+
+      const transport = new StreamableHTTPClientTransport(url, {
+        authProvider,
+        requestInit: mcpConfig.headers ? { headers: mcpConfig.headers } : undefined,
+      })
+      const directory = yield* InstanceState.directory
+
+      return yield* Effect.tryPromise({
+        try: () => {
+          const client = createClient(directory)
+          return client
+            .connect(transport)
+            .then(() => ({ authorizationUrl: "", oauthState, client }) satisfies AuthResult)
+        },
+        catch: (error) => error,
+      }).pipe(
+        Effect.catch((error) => {
+          if (error instanceof UnauthorizedError && capturedUrl) {
+            pendingOAuthTransports.set(mcpName, transport)
+            return Effect.succeed({ authorizationUrl: capturedUrl.toString(), oauthState } satisfies AuthResult)
+          }
+          return Effect.die(error)
+        }),
+      )
+    })
+
+    const authenticate = Effect.fn("MCP.authenticate")(function* (mcpName: string) {
+      const result = yield* startAuth(mcpName)
+      if (!result.authorizationUrl) {
+        const client = "client" in result ? result.client : undefined
+        const mcpConfig = yield* requireMcpConfig(mcpName).pipe(
+          Effect.tapError(() => Effect.tryPromise(() => client?.close() ?? Promise.resolve()).pipe(Effect.ignore)),
+        )
+
+        const listed = client
+          ? client.getServerCapabilities()?.tools
+            ? yield* McpCatalog.defs(client, mcpConfig.timeout)
+            : []
+          : undefined
+        if (!client || !listed) {
+          yield* Effect.tryPromise(() => client?.close() ?? Promise.resolve()).pipe(Effect.ignore)
+          return { status: "failed", error: "Failed to get tools" } satisfies Status
+        }
+
+        const s = yield* InstanceState.get(state)
+        yield* auth.clearOAuthState(mcpName)
+        return yield* storeClient(s, mcpName, client, listed, mcpConfig.timeout)
+      }
+
+      const callbackPromise = McpOAuthCallback.waitForCallback(result.oauthState, mcpName)
+
+      yield* Effect.tryPromise(() => open(result.authorizationUrl)).pipe(
+        Effect.flatMap((subprocess) =>
+          Effect.callback<void, Error>((resume) => {
+            const timer = setTimeout(() => resume(Effect.void), 500)
+            subprocess.on("error", (err) => {
+              clearTimeout(timer)
+              resume(Effect.fail(err))
+            })
+            subprocess.on("exit", (code) => {
+              if (code !== null && code !== 0) {
+                clearTimeout(timer)
+                resume(Effect.fail(new Error(`Browser open failed with exit code ${code}`)))
+              }
+            })
+          }),
+        ),
+        Effect.catch(() => {
+          return events.publish(BrowserOpenFailed, { mcpName, url: result.authorizationUrl }).pipe(Effect.ignore)
+        }),
+      )
+
+      const code = yield* Effect.promise(() => callbackPromise)
+
+      const storedState = yield* auth.getOAuthState(mcpName)
+      if (storedState !== result.oauthState) {
+        yield* auth.clearOAuthState(mcpName)
+        throw new Error("OAuth state mismatch - potential CSRF attack")
+      }
+      yield* auth.clearOAuthState(mcpName)
+      return yield* finishAuth(mcpName, code)
+    })
+
+    const finishAuth = Effect.fn("MCP.finishAuth")(function* (mcpName: string, authorizationCode: string) {
+      yield* requireMcpConfig(mcpName)
+      const transport = pendingOAuthTransports.get(mcpName)
+      if (!transport) throw new Error(`No pending OAuth flow for MCP server: ${mcpName}`)
+
+      const result = yield* Effect.tryPromise({
+        try: () => transport.finishAuth(authorizationCode).then(() => true as const),
+        catch: (error) => {
+          return error
+        },
+      }).pipe(Effect.option)
+
+      if (Option.isNone(result)) {
+        return { status: "failed", error: "OAuth completion failed" } satisfies Status
+      }
+
+      yield* auth.clearCodeVerifier(mcpName)
+      pendingOAuthTransports.delete(mcpName)
+
+      const mcpConfig = yield* requireMcpConfig(mcpName)
+
+      return yield* createAndStore(mcpName, mcpConfig)
+    })
+
+    const removeAuth = Effect.fn("MCP.removeAuth")(function* (mcpName: string) {
+      yield* auth.remove(mcpName)
+      McpOAuthCallback.cancelPending(mcpName)
+      pendingOAuthTransports.delete(mcpName)
+    })
+
+    const supportsOAuth = Effect.fn("MCP.supportsOAuth")(function* (mcpName: string) {
+      const mcpConfig = yield* requireMcpConfig(mcpName)
+      return mcpConfig.type === "remote" && mcpConfig.oauth !== false
+    })
+
+    const hasStoredTokens = Effect.fn("MCP.hasStoredTokens")(function* (mcpName: string) {
+      const entry = yield* auth.get(mcpName)
+      return !!entry?.tokens
+    })
+
+    const getAuthStatus = Effect.fn("MCP.getAuthStatus")(function* (mcpName: string) {
+      const entry = yield* auth.get(mcpName)
+      if (!entry?.tokens) return "not_authenticated"
+      const expired = yield* auth.isTokenExpired(mcpName)
+      return expired ? "expired" : "authenticated"
+    })
+
+    return Service.of({
+      status,
+      clients,
+      tools,
+      prompts,
+      resources,
+      add,
+      connect,
+      disconnect,
+      getPrompt,
+      readResource,
+      startAuth,
+      authenticate,
+      finishAuth,
+      removeAuth,
+      supportsOAuth,
+      hasStoredTokens,
+      getAuthStatus,
+    })
+  }),
+)
+
+export type AuthStatus = "authenticated" | "expired" | "not_authenticated"
+
+// --- Per-service runtime ---
+
+export const defaultLayer = layer.pipe(
+  Layer.provide(McpAuth.defaultLayer),
+  Layer.provide(EventV2Bridge.defaultLayer),
+  Layer.provide(Config.defaultLayer),
+  Layer.provide(CrossSpawnSpawner.defaultLayer),
+  Layer.provide(FSUtil.defaultLayer),
+)
+
+export const node = LayerNode.make(layer, [CrossSpawnSpawner.node, McpAuth.node, EventV2Bridge.node, Config.node])
+
+export * as MCP from "."