@hyperframes/studio 0.7.54 → 0.7.56

package/src/player/components/TimelineCanvas.tsx

@@ -1,173 +1,46 @@
-import { Fragment, memo, type ReactNode } from "react";
-import { BeatStrip, BeatBackgroundLines } from "./BeatStrip";
-import { TimelineClip } from "./TimelineClip";
-import { TimelineClipDiamonds } from "./TimelineClipDiamonds";
+import { memo } from "react";
 import { TimelineRuler } from "./TimelineRuler";
-import type { MusicBeatAnalysis } from "@hyperframes/core/beats";
 import { PlayheadIndicator } from "./PlayheadIndicator";
+import { getTimelineEditCapabilities, type TimelineRangeSelection } from "./timelineEditing";
+import { getRenderedTimelineElement } from "./timelineTheme";
 import {
-  getTimelineEditCapabilities,
-  resolveBlockedTimelineEditIntent,
-  type TimelineRangeSelection,
-} from "./timelineEditing";
-import { getRenderedTimelineElement, type TimelineTheme } from "./timelineTheme";
-import { GUTTER, TRACK_H, CLIP_Y, CLIP_HANDLE_W } from "./timelineLayout";
-import {
-  usePlayerStore,
-  type TimelineElement,
-  type KeyframeCacheEntry,
-} from "../store/playerStore";
-import type { DraggedClipState, ResizingClipState, BlockedClipState } from "./useTimelineClipDrag";
-import type { TrackVisualStyle } from "./timelineIcons";
-import type { StackingTimelineLayer, TimelineLayerId } from "./timelineTrackOrder";
-import { STUDIO_KEYFRAMES_ENABLED } from "../../components/editor/manualEditingAvailability";
-import { SPLIT_BOUNDARY_EPSILON_S } from "../../utils/timelineElementSplit";
+  GUTTER,
+  TRACK_H,
+  RULER_H,
+  CLIP_Y,
+  TRACKS_TOP_PAD,
+  TRACKS_BOTTOM_PAD,
+  getTimelineRowTop,
+} from "./timelineLayout";
+import { usePlayerStore } from "../store/playerStore";
+import type { ResizingClipState } from "./useTimelineClipDrag";
+import { type MultiDragPreviewInput } from "./timelineMultiDragPreview";
 import { useTimelineEditContextOptional } from "../../contexts/TimelineEditContext";
-import { isMusicTrack } from "../../utils/timelineInspector";
-import { TimelineLayerGutter } from "./TimelineLayerGutter";
-import {
-  shouldShowTimelineLayerGroupHeader,
-  TimelineLayerGroupHeader,
-} from "./TimelineLayerGroupHeader";
-import { resolveTimelineDropIndicator } from "./timelineDropIndicator";
-import { TimelineDropInsertionLine } from "./TimelineDropInsertionLine";
-import { TimelineDragGhost } from "./TimelineDragGhost";
-import { TimelineSelectionOverlays } from "./TimelineSelectionOverlays";
-import type { TimelineMarqueeOverlayRect } from "./useTimelineMarqueeSelection";
-
-function ClipLintDot({ element }: { element: TimelineElement }) {
-  const lint = usePlayerStore((s) => s.lintFindingsByElement.get(element.key ?? element.id));
-  if (!lint || lint.count === 0) return null;
-  return (
-    <span
-      className="absolute w-1.5 h-1.5 rounded-full bg-amber-400"
-      style={{ top: 7, right: 7 }}
-      title={lint.messages.join("\n")}
-    />
-  );
-}
+import type { Rect } from "../../utils/marqueeGeometry";
+import { TimelineClip } from "./TimelineClip";
+import { TimelineLanes, type TimelineLaneBaseProps } from "./TimelineLanes";
+import { renderClipChildren } from "./timelineClipChildren";
 
-interface TimelineCanvasProps {
+interface TimelineCanvasProps extends TimelineLaneBaseProps {
   major: number[];
   minor: number[];
-  pps: number;
-  trackContentWidth: number;
   totalH: number;
   effectiveDuration: number;
   majorTickInterval: number;
   rangeSelection: TimelineRangeSelection | null;
-  marqueeRect: TimelineMarqueeOverlayRect | null;
-  theme: TimelineTheme;
-  displayTrackOrder: TimelineLayerId[];
-  trackOrder: TimelineLayerId[];
-  tracks: StackingTimelineLayer[];
-  trackStyles: Map<TimelineLayerId, TrackVisualStyle>;
-  selectedElementId: string | null;
-  hoveredClip: string | null;
-  draggedClip: DraggedClipState | null;
+  /** Live rubber-band multi-select rectangle (canvas coordinates), or null. */
+  marqueeRect: Rect | null;
   resizingClip: ResizingClipState | null;
-  blockedClipRef: React.RefObject<BlockedClipState | null>;
-  suppressClickRef: React.RefObject<boolean>;
-  scrollRef: React.RefObject<HTMLDivElement | null>;
-  renderClipContent?: (
-    element: TimelineElement,
-    style: { clip: string; label: string },
-  ) => ReactNode;
-  renderClipOverlay?: (element: TimelineElement) => ReactNode;
+  /** Playhead is being actively scrubbed — fills the grab-handle head. */
+  isScrubbing: boolean;
   playheadRef: React.RefObject<HTMLDivElement | null>;
-  onDrillDown?: (element: TimelineElement) => void;
-  onSelectElement?: (element: TimelineElement | null) => void;
-  setHoveredClip: (key: string | null) => void;
-  setShowPopover: (v: boolean) => void;
-  setRangeSelection: (v: null) => void;
-  setResizingClip: (v: ResizingClipState | null) => void;
-  setDraggedClip: (v: DraggedClipState | null) => void;
-  setSelectedElementId: (id: string | null) => void;
-  syncClipDragAutoScroll: (x: number, y: number) => void;
-  shiftClickClipRef: React.RefObject<{
-    element: TimelineElement;
-    anchorX: number;
-    anchorY: number;
-  } | null>;
-  getPreviewElement: (element: TimelineElement) => TimelineElement;
-  getTrackStyle: (tag: string) => TrackVisualStyle;
-  keyframeCache?: Map<string, KeyframeCacheEntry>;
-  selectedKeyframes: Set<string>;
-  currentTime: number;
-  onClickKeyframe?: (element: TimelineElement, percentage: number) => void;
-  onShiftClickKeyframe?: (elementId: string, percentage: number) => void;
-  onContextMenuKeyframe?: (e: React.MouseEvent, elementId: string, percentage: number) => void;
-  onMoveKeyframe?: (
-    elementId: string,
-    fromClipPercentage: number,
-    toClipPercentage: number,
-  ) => void;
-  onContextMenuClip?: (e: React.MouseEvent, element: TimelineElement) => void;
-  beatAnalysis?: MusicBeatAnalysis | null;
 }
 
-export const TimelineCanvas = memo(function TimelineCanvas({
-  major,
-  minor,
-  pps,
-  trackContentWidth,
-  totalH,
-  effectiveDuration,
-  majorTickInterval,
-  rangeSelection,
-  marqueeRect,
-  theme,
-  displayTrackOrder,
-  trackOrder,
-  tracks,
-  trackStyles,
-  selectedElementId,
-  hoveredClip,
-  draggedClip,
-  resizingClip,
-  blockedClipRef,
-  suppressClickRef,
-  scrollRef,
-  renderClipContent,
-  renderClipOverlay,
-  playheadRef,
-  onDrillDown,
-  onSelectElement,
-  setHoveredClip,
-  setShowPopover,
-  setRangeSelection,
-  setResizingClip,
-  setDraggedClip,
-  setSelectedElementId,
-  syncClipDragAutoScroll,
-  shiftClickClipRef,
-  getPreviewElement,
-  getTrackStyle,
-  keyframeCache,
-  selectedKeyframes,
-  currentTime,
-  onClickKeyframe,
-  onShiftClickKeyframe,
-  onContextMenuKeyframe,
-  onMoveKeyframe,
-  onContextMenuClip,
-  beatAnalysis,
-}: TimelineCanvasProps) {
-  const {
-    onResizeElement,
-    onMoveElement,
-    onToggleTrackHidden,
-    onToggleElementHidden,
-    onRazorSplit,
-    onRazorSplitAll,
-  } = useTimelineEditContextOptional();
+export const TimelineCanvas = memo(function TimelineCanvas(props: TimelineCanvasProps) {
+  const { draggedClip, scrollRef, selectedElementIds, displayTrackOrder } = props;
+  const { onResizeElement, onMoveElement, onToggleTrackHidden, onRazorSplit, onRazorSplitAll } =
+    useTimelineEditContextOptional();
   const beatDragging = usePlayerStore((s) => s.beatDragging);
-  const selectedElementIds = usePlayerStore((s) => s.selectedElementIds);
-  const activeSnapGuideTime = draggedClip?.started
-    ? (draggedClip.snapBeatTime ?? draggedClip.snapGuideTime)
-    : resizingClip?.started
-      ? resizingClip.snapGuideTime
-      : null;
   const draggedElement = draggedClip?.element ?? null;
   const activeDraggedElement =
     draggedClip?.started === true && draggedElement
@@ -178,6 +51,28 @@ export const TimelineCanvas = memo(function TimelineCanvas({
           previewTrack: draggedClip.previewTrack,
         })
       : null;
+  // The drag ghost follows the cursor freely (both axes) — CapCut-style. The
+  // "magnetic" affordance is a highlight on the destination lane (draggedRowIndex),
+  // which flips at the MAGNETIC_TRACK_THRESHOLD point; the clip drops into it.
+  const draggedRowIndex =
+    draggedClip?.started === true ? displayTrackOrder.indexOf(draggedClip.previewTrack) : -1;
+  // Live multi-selection drag: while a selected clip is dragged, ALL selected
+  // clips move together as one rigid formation. The GRABBED clip is the free
+  // ghost below; its co-selected "passengers" slide by the SAME group-clamped
+  // delta (cheap translateX, no re-layout) — the delta is derived from the
+  // grabbed clip's ALREADY-clamped previewStart, so the whole formation stops at
+  // the wall together and never deforms. Matches what the commit will do — see
+  // timelineMultiDragPreview + commit.
+  const multiDragPreview: MultiDragPreviewInput | null =
+    draggedClip?.started === true && draggedElement
+      ? {
+          dragStarted: true,
+          draggedKey: draggedElement.key ?? draggedElement.id,
+          draggedOriginStart: draggedElement.start,
+          draggedPreviewStart: draggedClip.previewStart,
+          selectedKeys: selectedElementIds,
+        }
+      : null;
   const activeDraggedPosition =
     draggedClip?.started === true && activeDraggedElement && scrollRef.current
       ? {
@@ -194,388 +89,179 @@ export const TimelineCanvas = memo(function TimelineCanvas({
         }
       : null;
 
-  const renderClipChildren = (element: TimelineElement, clipStyle: TrackVisualStyle) => (
-    <>
-      {renderClipOverlay?.(element)}
-      {!renderClipContent && <ClipLintDot element={element} />}
-      {renderClipContent && (
-        <div className="absolute inset-0 overflow-hidden">
-          {renderClipContent(element, clipStyle)}
-        </div>
-      )}
-    </>
-  );
-  const activeDropPlacement =
-    draggedClip?.started === true ? (draggedClip.previewStackingReorder?.placement ?? null) : null;
-
   return (
-    // minWidth:100% makes the lanes and ruler fill the panel when the composition
-    // is narrower than the viewport (zoomed out); content stays in time coords.
     <div
       className="relative"
-      style={{ height: totalH, width: GUTTER + trackContentWidth, minWidth: "100%" }}
+      style={{ height: props.totalH, width: GUTTER + props.trackContentWidth }}
     >
       <TimelineRuler
-        major={major}
-        minor={minor}
-        pps={pps}
-        trackContentWidth={trackContentWidth}
-        totalH={totalH}
-        effectiveDuration={effectiveDuration}
-        majorTickInterval={majorTickInterval}
-        theme={theme}
-        beatAnalysis={beatAnalysis}
+        major={props.major}
+        minor={props.minor}
+        pps={props.pps}
+        trackContentWidth={props.trackContentWidth}
+        totalH={props.totalH}
+        effectiveDuration={props.effectiveDuration}
+        majorTickInterval={props.majorTickInterval}
+        theme={props.theme}
+        beatAnalysis={props.beatAnalysis}
       />
 
-      {
-        // fallow-ignore-next-line complexity
-        displayTrackOrder.map((layerId, rowIndex) => {
-          const layer = tracks.find((item) => item.id === layerId) ?? null;
-          const previousLayerId = displayTrackOrder[rowIndex - 1];
-          const previousLayer = previousLayerId
-            ? (tracks.find((item) => item.id === previousLayerId) ?? null)
-            : null;
-          const els = layer?.elements ?? [];
-          const ts = trackStyles.get(layerId) ?? getTrackStyle("");
-          const isAudioLayer = layer?.kind === "audio";
-          const isFirstAudioLayer = isAudioLayer && previousLayer?.kind !== "audio";
-          const isPendingTrack =
-            draggedClip?.started === true && !trackOrder.includes(layerId) && els.length === 0;
-          const baseRowBackground = rowIndex % 2 === 0 ? theme.rowBackground : "#0D0E12";
-          const dropIndicator = resolveTimelineDropIndicator({
-            placement: activeDropPlacement,
-            layerId,
-            layerOrder: displayTrackOrder,
-          });
-          const rowBackground =
-            dropIndicator?.kind === "onto"
-              ? theme.clipBackgroundActive
-              : isAudioLayer
-                ? `linear-gradient(90deg, ${theme.gutterBackground} 0, ${baseRowBackground} 74px)`
-                : baseRowBackground;
-          const showGroupHeader = shouldShowTimelineLayerGroupHeader(
-            layer?.contextKey ?? "",
-            previousLayer?.contextKey ?? "",
-          );
-          const rowTrack = layer?.placementTrack ?? els[0]?.track ?? 0;
-          // The beat-dot strip occupies the top of this track's lane (active track,
-          // or the music track when nothing is selected). When shown, keyframe
-          // diamonds shrink + drop to the bottom half so they don't collide with it.
-          const beatStripOnTrack =
-            (beatAnalysis?.beatTimes?.length ?? 0) >= 2 &&
-            (selectedElementId
-              ? els.some((e) => (e.key ?? e.id) === selectedElementId)
-              : els.some(isMusicTrack));
-          const isTrackHidden = els.length > 0 && els.every((element) => element.hidden === true);
-          return (
-            <Fragment key={layerId}>
-              {showGroupHeader && layer && (
-                <TimelineLayerGroupHeader
-                  contextKey={layer.contextKey}
-                  trackContentWidth={trackContentWidth}
-                  theme={theme}
-                  accentColor={ts.accent}
-                />
-              )}
-              <div
-                className="relative flex"
-                style={{
-                  height: TRACK_H,
-                  background: rowBackground,
-                  borderTop: isFirstAudioLayer ? `2px solid ${theme.rulerBorder}` : undefined,
-                  borderBottom: `1px solid ${theme.rowBorder}`,
-                  boxShadow:
-                    dropIndicator?.kind === "onto" ? `inset 0 0 0 1px ${ts.accent}` : undefined,
-                }}
-              >
-                <TimelineLayerGutter
-                  isAudio={isAudioLayer}
-                  isTrackHidden={isTrackHidden}
-                  rowTrack={rowTrack}
-                  theme={theme}
-                  onToggleHidden={() => {
-                    if (onToggleElementHidden && els.length > 0) {
-                      for (const element of els) {
-                        void onToggleElementHidden(element.key ?? element.id, !isTrackHidden);
-                      }
-                      return;
-                    }
-                    void onToggleTrackHidden?.(rowTrack, !isTrackHidden);
-                  }}
-                />
-                <div
-                  style={{
-                    width: trackContentWidth,
-                    opacity: isTrackHidden ? 0.35 : 1,
-                    transition: "opacity 120ms ease",
-                  }}
-                  className="relative"
-                >
-                  {layer?.contextKey && (
-                    <span
-                      className="absolute bottom-0 top-0 pointer-events-none"
-                      style={{
-                        left: 0,
-                        width: 2,
-                        background: ts.accent,
-                        opacity: 0.45,
-                        zIndex: 2,
-                      }}
-                    />
-                  )}
-                  {dropIndicator?.kind === "line" && (
-                    <TimelineDropInsertionLine edge={dropIndicator.edge} accentColor={ts.accent} />
-                  )}
-                  {/* Faint beat lines in every track's background (behind the clips);
-                    the active snap target is highlighted. */}
-                  <BeatBackgroundLines
-                    beatTimes={beatAnalysis?.beatTimes}
-                    beatStrengths={beatAnalysis?.beatStrengths}
-                    pps={pps}
-                    highlightTime={activeSnapGuideTime}
-                  />
-                  {/* Beat dots on the active track (the one holding the selection),
-                    falling back to the music track when nothing is selected. */}
-                  {beatStripOnTrack && (
-                    <BeatStrip
-                      beatTimes={beatAnalysis?.beatTimes}
-                      beatStrengths={beatAnalysis?.beatStrengths}
-                      pps={pps}
-                    />
-                  )}
-                  {isPendingTrack && (
-                    <div
-                      className="absolute inset-0 flex items-center"
-                      style={{
-                        paddingLeft: 16,
-                        color: ts.label,
-                        fontSize: 11,
-                        letterSpacing: 0,
-                        textTransform: "uppercase",
-                        opacity: 0.5,
-                      }}
-                    >
-                      New track
-                    </div>
-                  )}
-                  {
-                    // fallow-ignore-next-line complexity
-                    els.map((el) => {
-                      const clipStyle = getTrackStyle(el.tag);
-                      const elementKey = el.key ?? el.id;
-                      const capabilities = getTimelineEditCapabilities(el);
-                      const isSelected = selectedElementIds.has(elementKey);
-                      const isComposition = !!el.compositionSrc;
-                      // elementKey (el.key ?? el.id) is already unique per clip; do NOT
-                      // fold in the map index, or a splice/reorder remounts every clip
-                      // at/after the change (DOM flash, drag interruption).
-                      const clipKey = elementKey;
-                      const isDraggingClip =
-                        draggedClip?.started === true &&
-                        (draggedElement?.key ?? draggedElement?.id) === elementKey;
-                      if (isDraggingClip) return null;
-                      const previewElement = getPreviewElement(el);
-                      return (
-                        <TimelineClip
-                          key={clipKey}
-                          onContextMenu={(e: React.MouseEvent) => {
-                            e.preventDefault();
-                            onContextMenuClip?.(e, el);
-                          }}
-                          el={previewElement}
-                          pps={pps}
-                          clipY={CLIP_Y}
-                          isSelected={isSelected}
-                          isHovered={hoveredClip === clipKey}
-                          isDragging={false}
-                          hasCustomContent={!!renderClipContent}
-                          capabilities={capabilities}
-                          theme={theme}
-                          isComposition={isComposition}
-                          onHoverStart={() => setHoveredClip(clipKey)}
-                          onHoverEnd={() => setHoveredClip(null)}
-                          onResizeStart={(edge, e) => {
-                            if (e.button !== 0 || e.shiftKey || !onResizeElement) return;
-                            if (edge === "start" && !capabilities.canTrimStart) return;
-                            if (edge === "end" && !capabilities.canTrimEnd) return;
-                            e.stopPropagation();
-                            blockedClipRef.current = null;
-                            setShowPopover(false);
-                            setRangeSelection(null);
-                            setResizingClip({
-                              element: el,
-                              edge,
-                              originClientX: e.clientX,
-                              previewStart: el.start,
-                              previewDuration: el.duration,
-                              previewPlaybackStart: el.playbackStart,
-                              snapGuideTime: null,
-                              snapGuideKind: null,
-                              started: false,
-                            });
-                          }}
-                          onPointerDown={
-                            // fallow-ignore-next-line complexity
-                            (e) => {
-                              if (e.button !== 0) return;
-                              if (usePlayerStore.getState().activeTool === "razor") return;
-                              if (e.shiftKey) {
-                                shiftClickClipRef.current = {
-                                  element: el,
-                                  anchorX: e.clientX,
-                                  anchorY: e.clientY,
-                                };
-                                return;
-                              }
-                              const target = e.currentTarget as HTMLElement;
-                              const rect = target.getBoundingClientRect();
-                              const blockedIntent = resolveBlockedTimelineEditIntent({
-                                width: rect.width,
-                                offsetX: e.clientX - rect.left,
-                                handleWidth: CLIP_HANDLE_W,
-                                capabilities,
-                              });
-                              if (
-                                blockedIntent &&
-                                ((blockedIntent === "move" && onMoveElement) ||
-                                  (blockedIntent !== "move" && onResizeElement))
-                              ) {
-                                blockedClipRef.current = {
-                                  element: el,
-                                  intent: blockedIntent,
-                                  originClientX: e.clientX,
-                                  originClientY: e.clientY,
-                                  started: false,
-                                };
-                                return;
-                              }
-                              if (!onMoveElement || !capabilities.canMove) return;
-                              blockedClipRef.current = null;
-                              setShowPopover(false);
-                              setRangeSelection(null);
-                              setDraggedClip({
-                                element: el,
-                                originClientX: e.clientX,
-                                originClientY: e.clientY,
-                                originScrollLeft: scrollRef.current?.scrollLeft ?? 0,
-                                originScrollTop: scrollRef.current?.scrollTop ?? 0,
-                                pointerClientX: e.clientX,
-                                pointerClientY: e.clientY,
-                                pointerOffsetX: e.clientX - rect.left,
-                                pointerOffsetY: e.clientY - rect.top,
-                                previewStart: el.start,
-                                previewTrack: el.track,
-                                previewLayerId: layerId,
-                                previewLayerIndex: rowIndex,
-                                previewStackingReorder: null,
-                                snapBeatTime: null,
-                                snapGuideTime: null,
-                                snapGuideKind: null,
-                                started: false,
-                              });
-                              syncClipDragAutoScroll(e.clientX, e.clientY);
-                            }
-                          }
-                          onClick={(e) => {
-                            e.stopPropagation();
-                            if (suppressClickRef.current) return;
-                            const { activeTool } = usePlayerStore.getState();
-                            if (activeTool === "razor" && onRazorSplit) {
-                              const clipRect = (
-                                e.currentTarget as HTMLElement
-                              ).getBoundingClientRect();
-                              const clickOffsetX = e.clientX - clipRect.left;
-                              const splitTime = previewElement.start + clickOffsetX / pps;
-                              const clampedTime = Math.max(
-                                previewElement.start + SPLIT_BOUNDARY_EPSILON_S,
-                                Math.min(
-                                  previewElement.start +
-                                    previewElement.duration -
-                                    SPLIT_BOUNDARY_EPSILON_S,
-                                  splitTime,
-                                ),
-                              );
-                              if (e.shiftKey && onRazorSplitAll) {
-                                onRazorSplitAll(clampedTime);
-                              } else {
-                                onRazorSplit(el, clampedTime);
-                              }
-                              return;
-                            }
-                            const nextElement = isSelected ? null : el;
-                            setSelectedElementId(nextElement ? elementKey : null);
-                            onSelectElement?.(nextElement);
-                          }}
-                          onDoubleClick={(e) => {
-                            e.stopPropagation();
-                            if (suppressClickRef.current) return;
-                            if (isComposition && onDrillDown) onDrillDown(el);
-                          }}
-                        >
-                          {renderClipChildren(previewElement, clipStyle)}
-                          {STUDIO_KEYFRAMES_ENABLED && keyframeCache?.get(elementKey) && (
-                            <TimelineClipDiamonds
-                              keyframesData={keyframeCache.get(elementKey)!}
-                              clipWidthPx={Math.max(previewElement.duration * pps, 4)}
-                              clipHeightPx={TRACK_H - 2 * CLIP_Y}
-                              beatsActive={beatStripOnTrack}
-                              beatTimes={beatAnalysis?.beatTimes}
-                              clipStart={previewElement.start}
-                              clipDurationSeconds={previewElement.duration}
-                              pixelsPerSecond={pps}
-                              accentColor={clipStyle.accent}
-                              isSelected={isSelected}
-                              currentPercentage={
-                                previewElement.duration > 0
-                                  ? ((currentTime - previewElement.start) /
-                                      previewElement.duration) *
-                                    100
-                                  : 0
-                              }
-                              elementId={elementKey}
-                              selectedKeyframes={selectedKeyframes}
-                              onClickKeyframe={(pct) => onClickKeyframe?.(previewElement, pct)}
-                              onShiftClickKeyframe={onShiftClickKeyframe}
-                              onContextMenuKeyframe={onContextMenuKeyframe}
-                              onMoveKeyframe={onMoveKeyframe}
-                              suppressClickRef={suppressClickRef}
-                            />
-                          )}
-                        </TimelineClip>
-                      );
-                    })
-                  }
-                </div>
-              </div>
-            </Fragment>
-          );
-        })
-      }
+      {/* Breathing room between the sticky ruler and the first track lane — the
+          top half of the CapCut-style padding (see TRACKS_TOP_PAD). */}
+      <div aria-hidden="true" style={{ height: TRACKS_TOP_PAD }} />
+
+      <TimelineLanes
+        {...props}
+        draggedElement={draggedElement}
+        multiDragPreview={multiDragPreview}
+        onToggleTrackHidden={onToggleTrackHidden}
+        onResizeElement={onResizeElement}
+        onMoveElement={onMoveElement}
+        onRazorSplit={onRazorSplit}
+        onRazorSplitAll={onRazorSplitAll}
+      />
+
+      {/* Breathing room below the last track lane (~1.5 track heights) — a real
+          scrollable surface, so a clip can be dragged into the void to create a
+          new bottom track comfortably (see TRACKS_BOTTOM_PAD / getTimelineCanvasHeight). */}
+      <div aria-hidden="true" style={{ height: TRACKS_BOTTOM_PAD }} />
+
+      {/* Drop placeholder — a clip-sized slot at the exact landing spot (target
+          lane + snapped start), parallel to the ghost. Hidden in insert mode. */}
+      {draggedClip?.started && draggedClip.insertRow == null && draggedRowIndex >= 0 && (
+        <div
+          className="absolute pointer-events-none"
+          style={{
+            top: getTimelineRowTop(draggedRowIndex) + CLIP_Y,
+            left: GUTTER + draggedClip.previewStart * props.pps,
+            width: Math.max(draggedClip.element.duration * props.pps, 4),
+            height: TRACK_H - CLIP_Y * 2,
+            border: "1px solid rgba(60,230,172,0.55)",
+            background: "rgba(60,230,172,0.12)",
+            borderRadius: 4,
+            zIndex: 30,
+          }}
+        />
+      )}
+
+      {/* Insertion line — a new track will be inserted at this boundary on drop.
+          Shown while the pointer is near a lane boundary (insert mode). */}
+      {draggedClip?.started && draggedClip.insertRow != null && (
+        <div
+          className="absolute pointer-events-none"
+          style={{
+            top: getTimelineRowTop(draggedClip.insertRow) - 0.5,
+            left: GUTTER,
+            width: props.trackContentWidth,
+            height: 1,
+            background: "#3CE6AC",
+            boxShadow: "0 0 3px rgba(60,230,172,0.5)",
+            zIndex: 55,
+          }}
+        />
+      )}
+
+      {/* Snap guide for non-beat targets during clip drag */}
+      {draggedClip?.started && draggedClip.snapTime != null && draggedClip.snapType !== "beat" && (
+        <div
+          className="absolute pointer-events-none"
+          style={{
+            left: GUTTER + draggedClip.snapTime * props.pps,
+            top: RULER_H,
+            bottom: 0,
+            width: 1,
+            background: draggedClip.snapType === "playhead" ? "#3CE6AC" : "rgba(255,255,255,0.6)",
+            boxShadow:
+              draggedClip.snapType === "playhead"
+                ? "0 0 6px rgba(60,230,172,0.5)"
+                : "0 0 6px rgba(255,255,255,0.4)",
+            zIndex: 60,
+          }}
+        />
+      )}
 
+      {/* Drag ghost */}
       {activeDraggedElement && activeDraggedPosition && (
-        <TimelineDragGhost
-          element={activeDraggedElement}
-          position={activeDraggedPosition}
-          pps={pps}
-          selectedElementId={selectedElementId}
-          hasCustomContent={!!renderClipContent}
-          theme={theme}
+        <div
+          className="absolute pointer-events-none"
+          style={{
+            top: activeDraggedPosition.top,
+            left: activeDraggedPosition.left,
+            width: Math.max(activeDraggedElement.duration * props.pps, 4),
+            height: TRACK_H - CLIP_Y * 2,
+            zIndex: 40,
+          }}
         >
-          {renderClipChildren(activeDraggedElement, getTrackStyle(activeDraggedElement.tag))}
-        </TimelineDragGhost>
+          <TimelineClip
+            el={{ ...activeDraggedElement, start: 0 }}
+            pps={props.pps}
+            clipY={0}
+            isSelected={
+              props.selectedElementId === (activeDraggedElement.key ?? activeDraggedElement.id)
+            }
+            isHovered={false}
+            isDragging={true}
+            hasCustomContent={!!props.renderClipContent}
+            capabilities={getTimelineEditCapabilities(activeDraggedElement)}
+            theme={props.theme}
+            isComposition={!!activeDraggedElement.compositionSrc}
+            onHoverStart={() => {}}
+            onHoverEnd={() => {}}
+            onResizeStart={() => {}}
+            onClick={() => {}}
+            onDoubleClick={() => {}}
+          >
+            {renderClipChildren(
+              activeDraggedElement,
+              props.getTrackStyle(activeDraggedElement.tag),
+              props.renderClipContent,
+              props.renderClipOverlay,
+            )}
+          </TimelineClip>
+        </div>
       )}
 
-      <TimelineSelectionOverlays
-        rangeSelection={rangeSelection}
-        marqueeRect={marqueeRect}
-        pps={pps}
-        accentColor={getTrackStyle("").accent}
-      />
+      {/* Marquee (rubber-band) multi-select rectangle — mirrors the canvas
+          MarqueeOverlay look: semi-transparent accent fill + dashed border. */}
+      {props.marqueeRect && (
+        <div
+          aria-hidden="true"
+          className="absolute pointer-events-none"
+          style={{
+            left: props.marqueeRect.left,
+            top: props.marqueeRect.top,
+            width: props.marqueeRect.width,
+            height: props.marqueeRect.height,
+            background: "rgba(60,230,172,0.10)",
+            border: "1px dashed rgba(60,230,172,0.7)",
+            borderRadius: 2,
+            zIndex: 70,
+          }}
+        />
+      )}
+
+      {/* Range highlight */}
+      {props.rangeSelection && (
+        <div
+          className="absolute pointer-events-none"
+          style={{
+            left:
+              GUTTER + Math.min(props.rangeSelection.start, props.rangeSelection.end) * props.pps,
+            width: Math.abs(props.rangeSelection.end - props.rangeSelection.start) * props.pps,
+            top: RULER_H,
+            bottom: 0,
+            backgroundColor: "rgba(59, 130, 246, 0.12)",
+            borderLeft: "1px solid rgba(59, 130, 246, 0.4)",
+            borderRight: "1px solid rgba(59, 130, 246, 0.4)",
+            zIndex: 50,
+          }}
+        />
+      )}
 
       {/* Playhead — hidden while dragging a beat so its guideline doesn't
           track the scrub and clutter the beat being moved. */}
       <div
-        ref={playheadRef}
+        ref={props.playheadRef}
         className="absolute top-0 bottom-0 pointer-events-none"
         style={{
           left: `${GUTTER}px`,
@@ -583,7 +269,7 @@ export const TimelineCanvas = memo(function TimelineCanvas({
           display: beatDragging ? "none" : undefined,
         }}
       >
-        <PlayheadIndicator />
+        <PlayheadIndicator scrubbing={props.isScrubbing} />
       </div>
     </div>
   );