@glw907/cairn-cms 0.57.1 → 0.59.0

package/dist/sveltekit/content-routes.js

@@ -26,6 +26,11 @@ import { r2Store } from '../media/store.js';
 import { parseMediaEntries, parseMediaManifest, upsertMediaEntry, removeMediaEntry, serializeMediaManifest } from '../media/manifest.js';
 import { mediaLibraryEntry } from '../media/library-entry.js';
 import { buildUsageIndex } from '../media/usage.js';
+import { runReconcile, MEDIA_KEY_RE } from '../media/reconcile.js';
+import { buildOrphanScan } from '../media/orphan-scan.js';
+import { repointMediaRef, fillAltForHash } from '../content/media-rewrite.js';
+import { planMediaRewrite } from '../media/rewrite-plan.js';
+import { planBulkDelete } from '../media/bulk-delete-plan.js';
 /** Resolve the effective preview for one concept: its `byConcept` override wins per key, with
  *  nullish coalescing so an override key that is present but undefined keeps the top-level value.
  *  Stylesheets are always shared, and the `byConcept` map never reaches the client. */
@@ -227,6 +232,14 @@ export function createContentRoutes(runtime, deps = {}) {
             flash = 'deleted';
         else if (event.url.searchParams.get('updated') === '1')
             flash = 'updated';
+        else if (event.url.searchParams.get('replaced') === '1')
+            flash = 'replaced';
+        else if (event.url.searchParams.get('altPropagated') === '1')
+            flash = 'altPropagated';
+        else if (event.url.searchParams.get('bulkDeleted') === '1')
+            flash = 'bulkDeleted';
+        else if (event.url.searchParams.get('orphansPurged') === '1')
+            flash = 'orphansPurged';
         const flashError = event.url.searchParams.get('error');
         let token;
         try {
@@ -1067,6 +1080,245 @@ export function createContentRoutes(runtime, deps = {}) {
         log.info('media.deleted', { editor: editor.email, hash });
         throw redirect(303, '/admin/media?deleted=1');
     }
+    /** Bulk safe-delete a multi-select of committed media assets. This is mediaDeleteAction extended to
+     *  many items, with the same safety primitives and one rule that defines the batch: the gate is ONE
+     *  shared strict cross-branch usage index built per batch, never N per-item reads (N strict reads
+     *  would blow the workerd connection budget at many open branches). The fail-closed posture is for
+     *  the WHOLE batch: if that single strict index cannot complete, the action refuses everything and
+     *  commits nothing, rather than risk deleting bytes a branch still references.
+     *
+     *  Skip-and-report, never force: the pure planBulkDelete partitions the selection against the strict
+     *  index into deletable (no usage row, a committed manifest row exists), skipped-still-referenced (a
+     *  usage row, carried for the where-used), and skipped-uncommitted (no manifest row). An in-use item
+     *  is skipped and reported, never bulk-force-deleted; forced in-use deletion stays the single-item
+     *  typed-slug path.
+     *
+     *  The order is load-bearing, mirroring single delete: ONE atomic commit removes every deletable row
+     *  FIRST, then the R2 objects are deleted (commit-row-then-delete-R2). A failure after the commit
+     *  leaves bytes with no row (a benign orphan) rather than a row pointing at deleted bytes. Each R2
+     *  delete is best-effort and batch-resilient: a per-object error is reported in `failed` and never
+     *  aborts the rest of the batch. The result is an itemized 207-style summary the component renders
+     *  (deleted / skipped with reasons / failed); there is no success redirect. */
+    async function mediaBulkDelete(event) {
+        const editor = requireSession(event);
+        const token = await mintToken(event.platform?.env ?? {});
+        // Read the selected hashes from the form. Accept the repeated `hash` field, falling back to a JSON
+        // `hashes` array. Each value must match the 16-hex content-hash grammar; a malformed value is
+        // dropped silently rather than surfaced as a skip (it was never a real selection).
+        const form = await event.request.formData();
+        let raw = form.getAll('hash').map(String);
+        if (raw.length === 0) {
+            const json = form.get('hashes');
+            if (typeof json === 'string') {
+                try {
+                    const parsed = JSON.parse(json);
+                    if (Array.isArray(parsed))
+                        raw = parsed.map(String);
+                }
+                catch {
+                    raw = [];
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        const selected = raw.filter((h) => MEDIA_HASH_RE.test(h));
+        // Read the fresh media manifest (the deletable rows come from here, by hash).
+        const manifest = parseMediaManifest(parseMediaJson(await readRaw(runtime.backend, runtime.mediaManifestPath, token)));
+        // Resolve the R2 bucket before any write, so a media-off site or a missing binding refuses before
+        // the commit, exactly like single delete.
+        const resolved = runtime.resolvedAssets;
+        if (!resolved.enabled) {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'Media is not enabled for this site.' });
+        }
+        const platformEnv = event.platform?.env ?? {};
+        const rawBucket = platformEnv[resolved.bucketBinding];
+        if (!rawBucket) {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'The media bucket is not bound.' });
+        }
+        const store = r2Store(rawBucket);
+        // THE fail-closed gate for the whole batch: one shared strict usage index. STRICT mode rethrows a
+        // branch-read failure, so a transient branch read failing refuses the whole batch rather than
+        // mistaking a still-referenced asset for an orphan. Build exactly one index, never one per item.
+        let index;
+        try {
+            index = await buildUsageIndex(runtime.backend, token, runtime.concepts, await readManifest(token), { strict: true });
+        }
+        catch {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'Could not verify where these assets are used. Try again.' });
+        }
+        // The pure partition: membership in the fresh strict index is the gate, never the display count.
+        const plan = planBulkDelete(selected, index, manifest);
+        // An all-skipped or empty batch is a no-op success: nothing committed, nothing deleted.
+        if (plan.deletable.length === 0) {
+            return { deleted: [], skipped: plan.skipped, failed: [] };
+        }
+        // ONE atomic commit removing EVERY deletable row, folded over removeMediaEntry.
+        let next = manifest;
+        for (const hash of plan.deletable)
+            next = removeMediaEntry(next, hash);
+        const commitFields = { concept: 'media', id: 'bulk', editor: editor.email };
+        try {
+            await commitFiles(runtime.backend, [{ path: runtime.mediaManifestPath, content: serializeMediaManifest(next) }], { message: `Delete ${plan.deletable.length} media assets`, author: { name: editor.displayName, email: editor.email } }, token);
+            log.info('commit.succeeded', commitFields);
+        }
+        catch (err) {
+            commitFailure(commitFields, err, '/admin/media', 'The media manifest changed since you opened it. Reload and try again.');
+        }
+        // THEN delete each deletable hash's R2 object (the load-bearing order, see the docstring). Best
+        // effort and batch-resilient: a thrown key derivation or a delete error is reported in `failed`
+        // and the loop continues. An absent object is a no-op (the R2 contract).
+        const deleted = [];
+        const failed = [];
+        for (const hash of plan.deletable) {
+            try {
+                const row = manifest[hash];
+                await store.delete(r2Key(row.hash, row.ext));
+                deleted.push(hash);
+            }
+            catch (err) {
+                failed.push({ hash, error: err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err) });
+            }
+        }
+        log.info('media.bulk_deleted', { editor: editor.email, deleted: deleted.length, skipped: plan.skipped.length });
+        return { deleted, skipped: plan.skipped, failed };
+    }
+    /** The on-demand orphan scan: a read-only reconcile of stored R2 bytes against the manifest, joined
+     *  with one strict cross-branch usage index for the broken-reference where-used. It runs only when
+     *  requested, never on the loaded index, because it is heavier than the load path: a full R2 list
+     *  plus a reconcile pass on top of the strict usage build.
+     *
+     *  Detection-time fail-closed: BOTH the reconcile and the strict usage build run inside one
+     *  try/catch, and any throw refuses the whole scan with fail(503) rather than returning a partial
+     *  result. The reconcile must not run on a half-listed bucket: a truncated R2 list would call
+     *  still-stored bytes orphaned. The strict usage build must not run on a half-read branch set: an
+     *  unread branch would make a branch-referenced asset look orphaned. A wrong orphan verdict here
+     *  feeds the irreversible purge, so the scan refuses rather than risk it.
+     *
+     *  The result is the OrphanScan projection: orphanedBytes (stored keys with no manifest row, the
+     *  purge surface) and brokenRefs (manifest rows whose bytes are gone, read-only, shown with their
+     *  where-used so an operator can re-ingest rather than purge a still-referenced record). */
+    async function mediaOrphanScan(event) {
+        requireSession(event);
+        const token = await mintToken(event.platform?.env ?? {});
+        // Resolve the R2 binding. The reconcile lists the raw bucket directly, so keep the raw binding;
+        // the MediaStore seam carries no list. A media-off site or a missing binding refuses the scan.
+        const resolved = runtime.resolvedAssets;
+        if (!resolved.enabled) {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'Media is not enabled for this site.' });
+        }
+        const platformEnv = event.platform?.env ?? {};
+        const rawBucket = platformEnv[resolved.bucketBinding];
+        if (!rawBucket) {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'The media bucket is not bound.' });
+        }
+        // Read the fresh media manifest for the reconcile's manifest side.
+        const manifest = parseMediaManifest(parseMediaJson(await readRaw(runtime.backend, runtime.mediaManifestPath, token)));
+        // THE detection-time fail-closed surface. The reconcile (an R2 list that must complete in full)
+        // and the strict usage build (a branch read that must complete in full) are both unsafe to use
+        // partially, so either throwing refuses the scan. A wrong orphan verdict from a partial read here
+        // would feed the irreversible purge.
+        let reconcile;
+        let index;
+        try {
+            reconcile = await runReconcile(rawBucket, manifest);
+            index = await buildUsageIndex(runtime.backend, token, runtime.concepts, await readManifest(token), { strict: true });
+        }
+        catch {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'Could not check where files are used, so the scan was not run. Try again.' });
+        }
+        return buildOrphanScan(reconcile, manifest, index);
+    }
+    /** Purge orphaned R2 bytes: the one IRREVERSIBLE media action. Raw object bytes live only in R2, not
+     *  in git, so a purged orphan cannot be recovered the way a deleted manifest row can be reverted in
+     *  history. The whole action is built around that fact.
+     *
+     *  The typed-count confirm is the never-bypassable gate, the analogue of single delete's typed-slug
+     *  check. The form's `confirm` must equal the count of selected keys (the approved rev.2 mockup's
+     *  "Type N to purge these files for good"); an empty selection or a mismatched count deletes nothing.
+     *
+     *  Re-derive fresh is the safety crux. The selection came from an earlier scan, so the action does
+     *  NOT trust it: the purge keys are client-posted, so the server cannot assume they came from a fresh
+     *  scan. It reads the current media manifest AND rebuilds ONE strict cross-branch usage index, then
+     *  for each selected key parses the hash from the key grammar. A key that does not match the grammar
+     *  was never a real orphan key and is dropped silently. A key whose hash now has a manifest row OR is
+     *  referenced on any open cairn/* branch survived the scan window (it was claimed by a row, or a
+     *  draft started referencing those bytes), so it is skipped into skippedClaimed and its bytes survive.
+     *  Only a key whose hash is STILL absent from both is purged. This closes the TOCTOU between scan and
+     *  purge that could otherwise irreversibly delete a live draft's bytes.
+     *
+     *  Like the scan and the bulk delete, the strict index build is the fail-closed gate: a branch read
+     *  that throws refuses the whole batch with fail(503) rather than mistaking an unverifiable reference
+     *  for an absent one. The index is built exactly once for the batch, never once per key.
+     *
+     *  There is no commit. An orphan by definition has no manifest row to remove, so the purge deletes
+     *  the R2 object directly. Each delete is best-effort and batch-resilient: a per-object error is
+     *  reported in `failed` and the loop continues; an absent object is a no-op (the R2 contract). */
+    async function mediaPurgeOrphans(event) {
+        const editor = requireSession(event);
+        const token = await mintToken(event.platform?.env ?? {});
+        // Resolve the R2 binding, the same media-off / missing-binding refusals as the scan. The purge
+        // deletes through the MediaStore seam, so wrap the raw binding.
+        const resolved = runtime.resolvedAssets;
+        if (!resolved.enabled) {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'Media is not enabled for this site.' });
+        }
+        const platformEnv = event.platform?.env ?? {};
+        const rawBucket = platformEnv[resolved.bucketBinding];
+        if (!rawBucket) {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'The media bucket is not bound.' });
+        }
+        const store = r2Store(rawBucket);
+        // Read the selected R2 keys and the typed confirm.
+        const form = await event.request.formData();
+        const keys = form.getAll('key').map(String);
+        const confirm = String(form.get('confirm') ?? '');
+        // The irreversible gate: the confirm must equal the selected count, and the set must be non-empty.
+        // A mismatch or an empty set refuses and deletes NOTHING.
+        if (keys.length === 0 || confirm !== String(keys.length)) {
+            return fail(400, { error: 'Type the number of files to confirm the purge.' });
+        }
+        // Re-derive fresh against the current manifest, so a key claimed since the scan is never purged.
+        const manifest = parseMediaManifest(parseMediaJson(await readRaw(runtime.backend, runtime.mediaManifestPath, token)));
+        // THE fail-closed gate for the whole batch: one shared strict cross-branch usage index, symmetric
+        // with the scan and the bulk delete. STRICT mode rethrows a branch-read failure, so a transient
+        // branch read refuses the irreversible purge rather than letting a possibly-referenced byte be
+        // treated as a true orphan. Build exactly one index, never one per key.
+        let index;
+        try {
+            index = await buildUsageIndex(runtime.backend, token, runtime.concepts, await readManifest(token), { strict: true });
+        }
+        catch {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'Could not verify where these files are used. Try again.' });
+        }
+        const purged = [];
+        const skippedClaimed = [];
+        const failed = [];
+        for (const key of keys) {
+            const hash = MEDIA_KEY_RE.exec(key)?.[1];
+            // A key that does not match the grammar was never a real orphan key: drop it silently.
+            if (hash === undefined)
+                continue;
+            // A hash that now has a manifest row was claimed since the scan: its bytes are a live asset now.
+            if (manifest[hash]) {
+                skippedClaimed.push(key);
+                continue;
+            }
+            // A hash referenced on any open cairn/* branch backs an in-progress draft: skip it claimed too.
+            if (index.has(hash)) {
+                skippedClaimed.push(key);
+                continue;
+            }
+            // Still orphaned: delete the object directly. No commit, there is no manifest row.
+            try {
+                await store.delete(key);
+                purged.push(key);
+            }
+            catch (err) {
+                failed.push({ key, error: err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err) });
+            }
+        }
+        log.info('media.orphans_purged', { editor: editor.email, purged: purged.length });
+        return { purged, skippedClaimed, failed };
+    }
     /** Edit a committed asset's metadata: its display name, slug, and default alt. A single media.json
      *  row commit, with NO reference rewrite: the resolver and the delivery route key on the hash, so a
      *  rename never breaks an existing `media:` reference. The default alt is the asset's value for the
@@ -1100,7 +1352,326 @@ export function createContentRoutes(runtime, deps = {}) {
         }
         throw redirect(303, '/admin/media?updated=1');
     }
-    return { layoutLoad, indexRedirect, listLoad, mediaLibraryLoad, createAction, editLoad, saveAction, publishAction, publishAllAction, discardAction, deleteAction, listDeleteAction, renameAction, uploadAction, mediaDeleteAction, mediaUpdateAction, mintToken };
+    /** Build the canonical `media:` token for a replacement, treating a slug that fails the grammar (or
+     *  an empty one) as absent so the bare-hash form is used. The slug is cosmetic: the resolver keys on
+     *  the hash, so a missing slug still resolves. Shared by the preview and apply token construction. */
+    function replacementToken(slug, hash) {
+        return mediaToken({ slug: MEDIA_SLUG_RE.test(slug) ? slug : null, hash });
+    }
+    /** Preview a replace-in-place: the display-only fetch action (the 2a transport). It plans the rewrite
+     *  of every published main entry that references `oldHash` to the new asset's `media:` token, enriches
+     *  each with its title and permalink, and returns the plan plus the report-only cross-branch delta.
+     *  It commits nothing. The plan runs strict (fail-closed): an unverifiable usage read returns a 503
+     *  rather than a partial plan, so the confirm dialog never shows a count it cannot stand behind.
+     *
+     *  Wire contract: a fetch POST with the JSON body `{ oldHash, newHash, slug }`, the CSRF token in
+     *  the `X-Cairn-CSRF` header (the raw-body transport, no form-CSRF), and a `MediaReplacePreviewPlan`
+     *  returned as the 200 ActionResult the client reads. A refusal rides a `fail(status, ...)` envelope
+     *  with the MediaReplaceFailure shape (the same fail shape the apply uses), so the client reads
+     *  `type`/`status` from the body, never the HTTP status. */
+    async function mediaReplacePreview(event) {
+        // CSRF first: this is a raw-body (JSON) POST, so the header witness is the authority, like the
+        // upload action. A failed check refuses before the session read or any GitHub call.
+        if (!event.cookies || !validateCsrfHeader({ url: event.url, request: event.request, cookies: event.cookies })) {
+            return fail(403, { error: 'csrf', hash: '', usage: [], foundIn: 0 });
+        }
+        requireSession(event);
+        // Parse the JSON body. A malformed body or a hash that fails the 16-hex grammar refuses with a 400
+        // before any GitHub read. The slug is the OLD asset's: a replace keeps the name and changes only the
+        // content hash, so the repointed token carries the existing slug (an invalid slug falls back to a
+        // bare-hash token below). It is cosmetic for the preview display; the apply re-derives it server-side.
+        let payload;
+        try {
+            payload = JSON.parse(await event.request.text());
+        }
+        catch {
+            return fail(400, { error: 'Could not read the replace request.', hash: '', usage: [], foundIn: 0 });
+        }
+        const oldHash = String(payload.oldHash ?? '');
+        const newHash = String(payload.newHash ?? '');
+        const slug = String(payload.slug ?? '');
+        if (!MEDIA_HASH_RE.test(oldHash) || !MEDIA_HASH_RE.test(newHash)) {
+            return fail(400, { error: 'Invalid media hash.', hash: oldHash, usage: [], foundIn: 0 });
+        }
+        const token = await mintToken(event.platform?.env ?? {});
+        const contentManifest = await readManifest(token);
+        const newToken = replacementToken(slug, newHash);
+        // Plan the rewrite. The planner runs buildUsageIndex in STRICT mode, so an unverifiable branch read
+        // throws out of here rather than degrading to an absent reference; catch it and fail closed, the
+        // same posture the delete gate takes.
+        let plan;
+        try {
+            plan = await planMediaRewrite({
+                backend: runtime.backend,
+                token,
+                concepts: runtime.concepts,
+                contentManifest,
+                hash: oldHash,
+                transform: (md) => repointMediaRef(md, oldHash, newToken),
+            });
+        }
+        catch {
+            return fail(503, {
+                error: 'Could not verify where this asset is used. Try again.',
+                hash: oldHash,
+                usage: [],
+                foundIn: 0,
+            });
+        }
+        // Enrich each planned entry with its title and permalink from the content manifest (the planner
+        // carries neither). A planned entry always has a manifest row (the usage index is built from the
+        // manifest), so the lookup hits; an id-only fallback keeps the type total if a row is ever absent.
+        const byKey = new Map(contentManifest.entries.map((e) => [`${e.concept}/${e.id}`, e]));
+        const entries = plan.entries.map((e) => {
+            const row = byKey.get(`${e.concept}/${e.id}`);
+            return {
+                concept: e.concept,
+                id: e.id,
+                title: row?.title ?? e.id,
+                permalink: row?.permalink,
+                placements: e.placements,
+            };
+        });
+        return { affectedCount: plan.affectedCount, entries, branchDelta: plan.branchDelta };
+    }
+    /** Apply a replace-in-place: rewrite every published main entry that references the old asset to the
+     *  new asset's `media:` token, and add the new media.json row, in ONE atomic commit. The plan is
+     *  re-derived here from a FRESH read (never a client-passed plan), so a concurrent edit between the
+     *  preview and the apply is rewritten too. EVERY replace is gated behind the typed-slug confirm
+     *  (unlike delete, which only gates an in-use asset): a replace silently repoints published content,
+     *  so it always demands the type-to-confirm. An empty stored slug is never satisfiable, exactly like
+     *  delete. The plan runs strict, so an unverifiable usage read fails the replace closed (commits
+     *  nothing) rather than rewriting some references and leaving others.
+     *
+     *  No R2 operation: the new bytes were already stored put-first by the upload action, and the old
+     *  bytes are KEPT (the old row stays in media.json), so this action writes only to git and never
+     *  resolves the bucket binding. It guards `resolvedAssets.enabled` for the media-off case only. */
+    async function mediaReplaceApply(event) {
+        const editor = requireSession(event);
+        const token = await mintToken(event.platform?.env ?? {});
+        const form = await event.request.formData();
+        const oldHash = String(form.get('oldHash') ?? '');
+        const newHash = String(form.get('newHash') ?? '');
+        if (!MEDIA_HASH_RE.test(oldHash) || !MEDIA_HASH_RE.test(newHash))
+            throw error(400, 'Invalid media hash');
+        const confirmSlug = String(form.get('confirmSlug') ?? '');
+        // The new asset's optimistic record rides the post (the same untrusted-record contract as save).
+        // Find the row for newHash; its absence is a malformed or missing replacement, a 400.
+        const record = parseMediaEntries(form.get('media')).find((r) => r.hash === newHash);
+        if (!record) {
+            return fail(400, {
+                error: 'The replacement upload is missing or invalid.',
+                hash: oldHash,
+                usage: [],
+                foundIn: 0,
+            });
+        }
+        // The old asset must be committed on main to be replaceable here. A branch-only upload has no main
+        // row; it is replaced by editing its draft, not here.
+        const manifest = parseMediaManifest(parseMediaJson(await readRaw(runtime.backend, runtime.mediaManifestPath, token)));
+        const row = manifest[oldHash];
+        if (!row) {
+            return fail(404, {
+                error: 'That asset is not committed. Discard its draft to remove an unpublished upload.',
+                hash: oldHash,
+                usage: [],
+                foundIn: 0,
+            });
+        }
+        // Media-enabled guard only: replace does no R2 write (the new bytes are already stored, the old
+        // bytes are kept), so there is no bucket binding to resolve. Media-off still refuses before any
+        // git write.
+        if (!runtime.resolvedAssets.enabled) {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'Media is not enabled for this site.', hash: oldHash, usage: [], foundIn: 0 });
+        }
+        // Re-derive the plan from a FRESH content-manifest read (never trust a client plan). The planner
+        // runs strict, so an unverifiable branch read throws; catch it and fail the replace closed (commit
+        // nothing) rather than rewriting a partial set of references. The repointed token keeps the OLD
+        // asset's slug (server-authoritative `row.slug`): a replace changes only the content hash, so the
+        // name in every reference stays the same (the new bytes resolve by hash regardless of the slug).
+        const newToken = replacementToken(row.slug, record.hash);
+        let plan;
+        try {
+            plan = await planMediaRewrite({
+                backend: runtime.backend,
+                token,
+                concepts: runtime.concepts,
+                contentManifest: await readManifest(token),
+                hash: oldHash,
+                transform: (md) => repointMediaRef(md, oldHash, newToken),
+            });
+        }
+        catch {
+            return fail(503, {
+                error: 'Could not verify where this asset is used. Try again.',
+                hash: oldHash,
+                usage: [],
+                foundIn: 0,
+            });
+        }
+        // The typed-slug gate, ALWAYS required for replace. A blank stored slug can never be satisfied by
+        // the empty default, so it is treated as never-confirmed (the confirm cannot be bypassed).
+        if (row.slug === '' || confirmSlug !== row.slug) {
+            log.warn('media.replace_blocked', { editor: editor.email, hash: oldHash, foundIn: plan.affectedCount });
+            return fail(409, {
+                error: `Type ${row.slug} to confirm replacing it in ${plan.affectedCount} ${plan.affectedCount === 1 ? 'entry' : 'entries'}.`,
+                hash: oldHash,
+                usage: [],
+                foundIn: plan.affectedCount,
+            });
+        }
+        // Commit atomically: every rewritten entry plus the new media.json row (the OLD row stays, so the
+        // old bytes keep a row). One commit, the same conflict handling as delete.
+        const changes = plan.entries.map((e) => ({ path: e.path, content: e.newMarkdown }));
+        changes.push({ path: runtime.mediaManifestPath, content: serializeMediaManifest(upsertMediaEntry(manifest, record)) });
+        const commitFields = { concept: 'media', id: oldHash, editor: editor.email };
+        try {
+            await commitFiles(runtime.backend, changes, { message: `Replace media: ${row.slug}`, author: { name: editor.displayName, email: editor.email } }, token);
+            log.info('media.replaced', { editor: editor.email, oldHash, newHash, affected: plan.affectedCount });
+        }
+        catch (err) {
+            commitFailure(commitFields, err, '/admin/media', 'The site changed since you opened it. Reload and try again.');
+        }
+        throw redirect(303, '/admin/media?replaced=1');
+    }
+    /** Preview an alt-propagation: the display-only fetch action (the 2a transport). It plans filling the
+     *  asset's default alt across every published main entry that references it, bucketing each placement
+     *  (a will-fill empty alt, a customized alt left as-is, a decorative hero skipped), and returns the
+     *  enriched entries, the report-only cross-branch delta, and the bucket counts. It commits nothing.
+     *  The plan runs strict (fail-closed): an unverifiable usage read returns a 503 rather than a partial
+     *  plan, so the dialog never shows a count it cannot stand behind.
+     *
+     *  Wire contract: a fetch POST with the JSON body `{ hash }`, the CSRF token in the `X-Cairn-CSRF`
+     *  header (the raw-body transport, no form-CSRF), and a `MediaAltPreviewPlan` returned as the 200
+     *  ActionResult the client reads. A refusal rides a `fail(status, ...)` envelope with the
+     *  MediaAltPropagateFailure shape, so the client reads `type`/`status` from the body. */
+    async function mediaAltPreview(event) {
+        // CSRF first: a raw-body (JSON) POST, so the header witness is the authority, like the upload and
+        // replace-preview actions. A failed check refuses before the session read or any GitHub call.
+        if (!event.cookies || !validateCsrfHeader({ url: event.url, request: event.request, cookies: event.cookies })) {
+            return fail(403, { error: 'csrf' });
+        }
+        requireSession(event);
+        let payload;
+        try {
+            payload = JSON.parse(await event.request.text());
+        }
+        catch {
+            return fail(400, { error: 'Could not read the request.' });
+        }
+        const hash = String(payload.hash ?? '');
+        if (!MEDIA_HASH_RE.test(hash)) {
+            return fail(400, { error: 'Invalid media hash.' });
+        }
+        const token = await mintToken(event.platform?.env ?? {});
+        // The default alt to propagate is the asset's manifest row value (set via mediaUpdateAction). An
+        // asset with no committed row has no default alt to push, so refuse.
+        const mediaManifest = parseMediaManifest(parseMediaJson(await readRaw(runtime.backend, runtime.mediaManifestPath, token)));
+        const row = mediaManifest[hash];
+        if (!row) {
+            return fail(404, { error: 'That asset is not committed.' });
+        }
+        // Plan the fill. The planner runs strict, so an unverifiable branch read throws out of here; catch
+        // it and fail closed, the same posture replace and delete take.
+        const contentManifest = await readManifest(token);
+        let plan;
+        try {
+            plan = await planMediaRewrite({
+                backend: runtime.backend,
+                token,
+                concepts: runtime.concepts,
+                contentManifest,
+                hash,
+                transform: (md) => fillAltForHash(md, hash, row.alt, { overwrite: false }),
+            });
+        }
+        catch {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'Could not verify where this asset is used. Try again.' });
+        }
+        // Enrich each planned entry with its title and permalink from the content manifest (the planner
+        // carries neither), and aggregate the bucket counts across every placement.
+        const byKey = new Map(contentManifest.entries.map((e) => [`${e.concept}/${e.id}`, e]));
+        const counts = { willFill: 0, customized: 0, decorativeSkipped: 0 };
+        const entries = plan.entries.map((e) => {
+            for (const p of e.placements) {
+                if (p.bucket === 'will-fill')
+                    counts.willFill += 1;
+                else if (p.bucket === 'customized')
+                    counts.customized += 1;
+                else
+                    counts.decorativeSkipped += 1;
+            }
+            const manifestRow = byKey.get(`${e.concept}/${e.id}`);
+            return {
+                concept: e.concept,
+                id: e.id,
+                title: manifestRow?.title ?? e.id,
+                permalink: manifestRow?.permalink,
+                placements: e.placements,
+            };
+        });
+        return { entries, branchDelta: plan.branchDelta, counts };
+    }
+    /** Apply an alt-propagation: fill the asset's default alt into every empty placement across the
+     *  published corpus (and, on the `overwrite` opt-in, customized placements too), in ONE atomic
+     *  commit. The plan is re-derived from a FRESH read (never a client plan). Three deliberate
+     *  differences from replace: there is NO typed-slug gate (alt fill is reversible and frequent), there
+     *  is NO media.json change (the default alt is READ from the row, never rewritten there), and a
+     *  decorative hero is never written regardless of `overwrite` (enforced inside fillAltForHash). A run
+     *  that changes nothing commits nothing and still redirects (a no-op success). It fails the operation
+     *  closed on an unverifiable usage read, and writes only entry files in git (no R2 op). */
+    async function mediaAltApply(event) {
+        const editor = requireSession(event);
+        const token = await mintToken(event.platform?.env ?? {});
+        const form = await event.request.formData();
+        const hash = String(form.get('hash') ?? '');
+        if (!MEDIA_HASH_RE.test(hash))
+            throw error(400, 'Invalid media hash');
+        // The opt-in to also overwrite customized alts; absent (the default) leaves custom alts alone.
+        const overwrite = form.get('overwrite') === 'on' || form.get('overwrite') === 'true';
+        const mediaManifest = parseMediaManifest(parseMediaJson(await readRaw(runtime.backend, runtime.mediaManifestPath, token)));
+        const row = mediaManifest[hash];
+        if (!row) {
+            return fail(404, { error: 'That asset is not committed.' });
+        }
+        // Media-enabled guard only: alt fill does no R2 write, so there is no bucket binding to resolve.
+        if (!runtime.resolvedAssets.enabled) {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'Media is not enabled for this site.' });
+        }
+        // Re-derive from a FRESH content-manifest read with the actual overwrite choice. Strict, so an
+        // unverifiable branch read throws; catch it and fail closed (commit nothing).
+        let plan;
+        try {
+            plan = await planMediaRewrite({
+                backend: runtime.backend,
+                token,
+                concepts: runtime.concepts,
+                contentManifest: await readManifest(token),
+                hash,
+                transform: (md) => fillAltForHash(md, hash, row.alt, { overwrite }),
+            });
+        }
+        catch {
+            return fail(503, { error: 'Could not verify where this asset is used. Try again.' });
+        }
+        // Commit only the entries the transform actually changed. A reported-but-unchanged placement (a
+        // kept custom alt, a decorative hero) has after === before, so an entry with only those is a no-op
+        // and is excluded. Nothing changed at all is a successful no-op: skip the commit, still redirect.
+        const changed = plan.entries.filter((e) => e.placements.some((p) => p.after !== p.before));
+        if (changed.length === 0)
+            throw redirect(303, '/admin/media?altPropagated=1');
+        const changes = changed.map((e) => ({ path: e.path, content: e.newMarkdown }));
+        const commitFields = { concept: 'media', id: hash, editor: editor.email };
+        try {
+            await commitFiles(runtime.backend, changes, { message: `Propagate alt: ${row.slug}`, author: { name: editor.displayName, email: editor.email } }, token);
+            log.info('media.alt_propagated', { editor: editor.email, hash, overwrite, written: changed.length });
+        }
+        catch (err) {
+            commitFailure(commitFields, err, '/admin/media', 'The site changed since you opened it. Reload and try again.');
+        }
+        throw redirect(303, '/admin/media?altPropagated=1');
+    }
+    return { layoutLoad, indexRedirect, listLoad, mediaLibraryLoad, createAction, editLoad, saveAction, publishAction, publishAllAction, discardAction, deleteAction, listDeleteAction, renameAction, uploadAction, mediaDeleteAction, mediaBulkDelete, mediaOrphanScan, mediaPurgeOrphans, mediaUpdateAction, mediaReplacePreview, mediaReplaceApply, mediaAltPreview, mediaAltApply, mintToken };
 }
 /** The cap, in characters, on the stored alt text. The human fields are display copy, not content,
  *  so a generous cap rejects only abuse-scale input. */

package/dist/sveltekit/index.d.ts

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ export { createAuthRoutes, type AuthRoutesConfig, type RequestResult } from './a
 export { createEditorRoutes } from './editors-routes.js';
 export { createContentRoutes } from './content-routes.js';
 export { createMediaRoute } from './media-route.js';
-export type { NavConcept, LayoutData, EntrySummary, ListData, EditData, MediaUsageInfo, MediaLibraryData, ContentEvent, ContentRoutesDeps, SaveFailure, DeleteRefusal, RenameFailure, MediaDeleteRefusal, MediaUpdateFailure, ContentFormFailure, UploadResult, } from './content-routes.js';
+export type { NavConcept, LayoutData, EntrySummary, ListData, EditData, MediaUsageInfo, MediaLibraryData, ContentEvent, ContentRoutesDeps, SaveFailure, DeleteRefusal, RenameFailure, MediaDeleteRefusal, MediaUpdateFailure, MediaReplaceFailure, MediaAltPropagateFailure, MediaBulkFailure, ContentFormFailure, UploadResult, } from './content-routes.js';
 export { createNavRoutes } from './nav-routes.js';
 export type { NavLoadData, NavPageOption, NavRoutesDeps } from './nav-routes.js';
 export { parseAdminPath, type AdminView } from './admin-dispatch.js';

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@glw907/cairn-cms",
-  "version": "0.57.1",
+  "version": "0.59.0",
   "description": "Embedded, magic-link, GitHub-committing CMS for SvelteKit/Cloudflare sites.",
   "type": "module",
   "sideEffects": [