@driftengine/core 4.8.7 → 4.9.0

package/dist/render/backend/webgl2/renderer.js

@@ -4,11 +4,17 @@ import { FOG_OFF, FOG_RECEDE, fogModeOf } from '../drawFog.js';
 import { blendCovering, blendKeeping } from '../../sceneCoverage.js';
 import { mat4 } from 'gl-matrix';
 import { GL_DEPTH_REMAP, MAX_DEPTH_LAYER, depthClearFor, depthOffsetForLayer, GL_SHADOW_REMAP, REVERSED_DEPTH, SHADOW_DEPTH_CLEAR, glDepthFuncEqual, glShadowDepthFunc, } from '../../depthConvention.js';
+import { maskOf } from '../../frame/resources.js';
+/** The two copies a registered pass may declare it reads. See `drawPass`. */
+const COLOR_SNAPSHOT = maskOf('colorSnapshot');
+const DEPTH_SNAPSHOT = maskOf('depthSnapshot');
 import { resolveGlass } from '../../glass.js';
 import { PickableSet } from '../../pickable.js';
 import { TEMPORAL_HISTORY_BLEND, TemporalHistory, jitterOffset, jitterProjection, } from '../../temporalAa.js';
 import { DecalPass } from '../../decalPass.js';
 import { SsrPass } from '../../ssrPass.js';
+import { ReflectionSurfaceTargets } from '../../reflectionSurfaceTargets.js';
+import { frameReflectionsRefused, resolveFrameReflections, } from '../../frameReflections.js';
 import { GlobalMediumPass } from '../../globalMediumPass.js';
 import { DEFAULT_GLOBAL_MEDIUM, WEAK_GPU_MEDIUM_STEPS, mediumActive, resolveGlobalMedium, } from '../../globalMedium.js';
 import { REFLECTION_EDGE_FADE, ReflectionQueue } from '../../screenSpaceReflection.js';
@@ -28,7 +34,8 @@ import { attachContextLoss } from '../../contextLoss.js';
 import { isWeakGpuFamily, webgl2RendererName } from '../../gpuCapability.js';
 import { GpuTimer } from '../../gpuTimer.js';
 import { compileProgram, uniformLocations } from '../../shader.js';
-import { FULL_LIGHT_BUDGET, nextLightBudget, planLightBudget, } from '../../uniformVectorBudget.js';
+import { countUniformVectors, FULL_LIGHT_BUDGET, nextLightBudget, planLightBudget, } from '../../uniformVectorBudget.js';
+import { OVERLAY_FLOATS, overlayLays, packSurfaceOverlay, } from '../../surfaceOverlay.js';
 import { FILM_FRAG, FILM_VERT } from '../../shaders/film.js';
 import { SceneTarget } from '../../sceneTarget.js';
 import { FILM_LOOK_WITHOUT_COMPOSITE } from '../../shaders/filmLook.js';
@@ -104,8 +111,9 @@ import { SCATTER_DEPTH_VERT, SCATTER_FRAG, SCATTER_VERT } from '../../shaders/sc
 import { FlockRenderer } from '../../flockRenderer.js';
 import { TextRenderer } from '../../textRenderer.js';
 import { SdfTextRenderer } from '../../sdfTextRenderer.js';
-import { MOTION_BLUR_MAX_UV, RUSH_REACH_UV } from '../../vertexDefaults.js';
-import { OUTPUT_TRANSFORM_CODE } from '../../vertexDefaults.js';
+import { MOTION_BLUR_MAX_UV, OBJECT_BLUR_UNKEPT, RUSH_REACH_UV, clampMotionShare, } from '../../vertexDefaults.js';
+import { OUTPUT_TRANSFORM_CODE, forwardTransformCode } from '../../vertexDefaults.js';
+import { DEFAULT_FILMIC_CURVE, FILMIC_CLAMPED, FILMIC_CONSTANTS, FILMIC_WITHOUT_COMPOSITE, resolveFilmicCurve, } from '../../filmicCurve.js';
 import { deviceSnappedCellSize } from '../../textLayout.js';
 import { WindStreakRenderer } from '../../windStreakRenderer.js';
 import { InstancedBatch } from './instanced.js';
@@ -604,6 +612,10 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
     reflectionQueue = new ReflectionQueue();
     /** Built on the first frame that submits a surface, and never for a scene with none. */
     ssr = null;
+    /** The frame's materials' reflections, resolved; null where off. See `frameReflections.ts`. */
+    frameReflections;
+    /** Their two maps on the scene's framebuffer, null where they cannot be drawn. */
+    reflectionTargets;
     /** Said once where a reflection cannot be traced at all. */
     reflectionsRefused = false;
     /** Where the frame's camera stands, which is what gives a reconstructed normal its sign. */
@@ -674,6 +686,8 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
      * exactly as it asked to be and nothing about it changes.
      */
     exposure;
+    /** The `filmic` curve's eight constants, held until `setFilmicCurve` is called again. */
+    filmConstants = new Float32Array(FILMIC_CONSTANTS);
     /**
      * This frame's veil colour, and how much of it to composite. See `setFrameVeil`.
      *
@@ -875,6 +889,15 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
     warnedNoPointShadowArray = false;
     /** Said once, for the retired ambient dial. */
     warnedEnvironmentAmbient = false;
+    /** The overlay the draws wear, `uOverlay`: see `setSurfaceOverlay`. */
+    overlayFloats = new Float32Array(OVERLAY_FLOATS);
+    /** Its atlas, and the 2D copy of it bound where the refraction copy goes. */
+    overlayMaps = null;
+    overlayTexture = null;
+    /** Whether this device's lit stage has room for the overlay's vectors: asked once. */
+    overlayRoom = null;
+    warnedOverlayRoom = false;
+    warnedOverlayBlocks = false;
     /** Whether a probe is being baked, so the passes that would recurse into one can tell. */
     probePassActive = false;
     /**
@@ -1503,6 +1526,8 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
      * call. `init` runs now rather than at the first frame, because building a pipeline in the
      * frame loop is the allocation the house rules are about.
      */
+    /** Each registered pass's declared reads, as a mask, resolved once at registration. */
+    passReads = new Map();
     registerPass(definition) {
         const handle = registerIn(this.passes, definition);
         /*
@@ -1522,6 +1547,8 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         };
         if (definition.prepare !== undefined)
             this.preparingPasses++;
+        /* Resolved once: `maskOf` builds an array, and the frame path may not. */
+        this.passReads.set(handle, maskOf(...(definition.reads ?? [])));
         definition.init?.(this.passDevice);
         return handle;
     }
@@ -1573,10 +1600,28 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
             gl: this.gl,
             outputTransform: 0,
             outputExposure: 1,
+            sceneColor: null,
+            sceneDepth: null,
         };
         const context = this.passContext;
         context.outputTransform = this.gradeCode();
         context.outputExposure = this.gradeExposure();
+        /*
+         * The copies a pass declared it reads, taken here with everything drawn before it: colour
+         * afresh at each reading pass, as WebGPU's `takePassColour` does, so a full-screen effect drawn
+         * last reads the whole frame; depth afresh too, since a blit is the whole cost of either here.
+         * Not in a mirror, a probe's face or a capture, whose pictures are not the frame's.
+         */
+        const reads = this.passReads.get(handle) ?? 0;
+        const own = !this.reflectionPassActive && !this.probePassActive && !this.capturePassActive;
+        context.sceneColor =
+            own && (reads & COLOR_SNAPSHOT) !== 0
+                ? (this.sceneTarget?.snapshotColor(true) ?? null)
+                : null;
+        context.sceneDepth =
+            own && (reads & DEPTH_SNAPSHOT) !== 0
+                ? (this.sceneTarget?.snapshotDepth(true) ?? null)
+                : null;
         definition.draw(context);
     }
     /** Let go of a pass. A handle kept past this draws nothing; see `PassHandle`. */
@@ -1584,6 +1629,7 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         const definition = unregisterIn(this.passes, handle);
         if (definition?.prepare !== undefined)
             this.preparingPasses--;
+        this.passReads.delete(handle);
         if (definition !== undefined && this.passDevice !== null)
             definition.dispose?.(this.passDevice);
     }
@@ -1734,10 +1780,10 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         gl.bindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, this.clusterTexture);
         gl.uniform1i(u['uClusterTable'] ?? null, CLUSTER_TABLE_TEXTURE_UNIT);
         gl.uniform1i(u['uClustered'] ?? null, on ? 1 : 0);
-        if (!on)
-            return;
         /*
-         * The frustum, read off the projection rather than taken as a parameter.
+         * The frustum, read off the projection rather than taken as a parameter — **and with the view,
+         * written whether or not the lights are clustered**: a surface overlay's rim finds its place on
+         * the screen through the same two (`overlayScreen`).
          *
          * A perspective matrix carries `1 / tan(fovY/2)` at [5] and that over the aspect at [0], and
          * the near and far planes in [14] and [10]. Deriving them here means the binner and the shader
@@ -1755,6 +1801,8 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         this.clusterFrustum[3] = aspect;
         gl.uniform4fv(u['uClusterFrustum'] ?? null, this.clusterFrustum);
         gl.uniformMatrix4fv(u['uView'] ?? null, false, camera.view);
+        if (!on)
+            return;
         this.clusterTable ??= createClusterTable();
         /* The rectangles past the fixed arm's go into the table. See `ClusterLightSet.areas`. */
         const lights = fillClusterLightSet(env, this.clusterLights, this.shadedAreaLights);
@@ -1828,6 +1876,11 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         this.quality = resolveRenderQuality(qualityOptions);
         /* The grade this world asked for, until a frame says otherwise. See `setOutputExposure`. */
         this.exposure = this.quality.outputExposure;
+        resolveFilmicCurve(DEFAULT_FILMIC_CURVE, this.filmConstants);
+        if (this.quality.outputTransform === 'filmic' &&
+            !(this.quality.screenEffects && this.quality.hdrScene)) {
+            console.warn(FILMIC_WITHOUT_COMPOSITE);
+        }
         /*
          * Multisampling, but only when anything can use it.
          *
@@ -2086,6 +2139,29 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         this.sceneTarget = this.quality.screenEffects
             ? new SceneTarget(gl, this.quality.sceneSamples, this.quality.hdrScene, this.quality.discardResolvedAttachments)
             : null;
+        /*
+         * The frame's materials' reflections, where the frame can carry them: scene light to swap the
+         * probe's share in, and one sample, which the trace's depth copy and both maps are. Said once
+         * where it cannot, in the words the other backend uses. See `frameReflections.ts`.
+         */
+        this.frameReflections = resolveFrameReflections(this.quality.screenSpaceReflections);
+        const reflectionsRefusal = this.frameReflections === null
+            ? null
+            : this.sceneTarget === null || !this.sceneTarget.keepsRange
+                ? 'the frame keeps no scene light to swap the probe in (`screenEffects` and `hdrScene`)'
+                : this.sceneTarget.sampleCount > 1
+                    ? 'a multisampled frame has no single depth or colour to march through'
+                    : null;
+        if (reflectionsRefusal !== null) {
+            console.warn(`WebGL2: ${frameReflectionsRefused(reflectionsRefusal)}`);
+        }
+        this.reflectionTargets =
+            this.frameReflections !== null && reflectionsRefusal === null
+                ? new ReflectionSurfaceTargets(gl)
+                : null;
+        /* The lit programs write the maps from the first frame they are rebuilt in. See `litOn`. */
+        if (this.reflectionTargets !== null)
+            this.askLit('REFLECTION_MAPS');
         /* Screen-space skin needs the composite to add into; without one it is pre-integrated, said once. */
         if (this.quality.skinScattering === 'screen-space' && this.sceneTarget === null) {
             console.warn("WebGL2: skinScattering 'screen-space' needs screenEffects to add into; skin is pre-integrated");
@@ -2643,10 +2719,15 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         if (this.contextLost)
             return;
         texture.update(this.gl, source);
+        /* New pixels are a new copy for the overlay's slot: see `SurfaceTexture.flatLayer`. */
+        if (texture === this.overlayMaps)
+            this.bindOverlayMaps(texture);
     }
     disposeSurfaceTexture(texture) {
         if (this.contextLost)
             return;
+        if (texture === this.overlayMaps)
+            this.bindOverlayMaps(null);
         texture.dispose(this.gl);
         this.captureTargets.get(texture)?.dispose(this.gl);
         this.captureTargets.delete(texture);
@@ -2981,6 +3062,8 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         if (material?.physicalSpecular === true)
             this.askLit('PHYSICAL_SPECULAR');
         gl.uniform4fv(u['uModelParams'] ?? null, this.modelParams);
+        /* The draw's overlay, which a program born mid-pass must wear too: see `setSurfaceOverlay`. */
+        gl.uniform4fv(u['uOverlay'] ?? null, this.overlayFloats);
         /* The albedo's effects table, or the stand-in the shader reads as none. Before the early
            return, so a material with no albedo still leaves a complete texture on the unit. */
         if (albedo === null) {
@@ -3078,6 +3161,67 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         this.environmentDials[1] = Math.min(1, Math.max(0, amount));
         this.writeFlatVector('uEnvironmentDials', this.environmentDials);
     }
+    /**
+     * The overlay the following draws wear — a rim of light, a dissolve, wrinkles by region — or null
+     * for none. Pass state, as the material is: `bindMeshPass` puts it back to none. See
+     * `surfaceOverlay.ts` for what it lays and `shaders/flat/overlay.ts` for how.
+     *
+     * **Refused, said once, where the lit stage has no room for it.** Fifteen vectors more than the
+     * program this device fits: counted from the source as `fitFlatProgram` counts, and on a device
+     * whose limit is the 256 an Adreno 740 reports, the eight-light build at 254 has none. The draws
+     * then wear nothing, which is the picture a game without the feature draws. Its atlas is bound as
+     * a 2D copy of its first layer, in the refraction copy's unit (`SurfaceTexture.flatLayer`); a
+     * compressed atlas has no copy and is read as none, also said once.
+     */
+    setSurfaceOverlay(overlay) {
+        if (this.contextLost)
+            return;
+        let wanted = overlay;
+        if (overlayLays(wanted) && !this.overlayFits()) {
+            if (!this.warnedOverlayRoom) {
+                this.warnedOverlayRoom = true;
+                console.warn('Renderer: setSurfaceOverlay is refused on this device. The overlay takes fifteen ' +
+                    'fragment uniform vectors and the lit shader already uses all but ' +
+                    `${this.overlayRoomLeft()} of the ${this.fragmentVectorLimit()} this GPU offers; ` +
+                    'draws wear no overlay. A lower `maxLights` makes the room, or WebGPU has it.');
+            }
+            wanted = null;
+        }
+        packSurfaceOverlay(wanted, this.overlayFloats);
+        if (overlayLays(wanted))
+            this.askLit('SURFACE_OVERLAY');
+        this.materials.dirty();
+        this.writeFlatVector('uOverlay', this.overlayFloats);
+        this.bindOverlayMaps((wanted?.maps ?? null));
+    }
+    /** The overlay's atlas into the refraction copy's unit, as a 2D copy, or the empty texture. */
+    bindOverlayMaps(maps) {
+        const { gl } = this;
+        this.overlayMaps = maps;
+        this.overlayTexture = maps === null ? null : maps.flatLayer(gl);
+        if (maps !== null && this.overlayTexture === null && !this.warnedOverlayBlocks) {
+            this.warnedOverlayBlocks = true;
+            console.warn("Renderer: a surface overlay's maps are a compressed texture, which WebGL2 cannot copy " +
+                'into the 2D image the lit stage reads them from. The overlay is drawn without its ' +
+                'images; upload the atlas from an image instead.');
+        }
+        gl.activeTexture(gl.TEXTURE0 + REFRACT_SCENE_TEXTURE_UNIT);
+        gl.bindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, this.overlayTexture ?? this.emptyTexture2D);
+    }
+    /** The most fragment uniform vectors this GPU offers a stage. */
+    fragmentVectorLimit() {
+        return this.gl.getParameter(this.gl.MAX_FRAGMENT_UNIFORM_VECTORS);
+    }
+    /** What the lit shader at this renderer's budget leaves of the limit, with no overlay. */
+    overlayRoomLeft() {
+        return (this.fragmentVectorLimit() - countUniformVectors(this.flatFragAt(this.lightBudget, false)));
+    }
+    /** Whether the lit shader with the overlay compiled in fits this GPU: counted once. */
+    overlayFits() {
+        this.overlayRoom ??=
+            countUniformVectors(this.flatFragAt(this.lightBudget, true)) <= this.fragmentVectorLimit();
+        return this.overlayRoom;
+    }
     /**
      * How bright the environment the surfaces drawn next reflect is. 1 is the default and identity.
      *
@@ -3496,10 +3640,15 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
             gl.enable(gl.SAMPLE_ALPHA_TO_COVERAGE);
         if (ditheredBlend)
             gl.uniform4fv(u['uCutout'] ?? null, this.cutoutUniform(this.currentMaterial, true));
+        const keeps = !blend && this.reflectionKeeps();
+        if (keeps)
+            this.reflectionTargets?.on();
         if (culling && cullsInstances(count, mesh.indexCount))
             batch.drawCulled(gl, data, this.frustum);
         else
             batch.draw(gl, count);
+        if (keeps)
+            this.reflectionTargets?.off();
         if (coverage)
             gl.disable(gl.SAMPLE_ALPHA_TO_COVERAGE);
         if (ditheredBlend)
@@ -3570,7 +3719,8 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         const { gl } = this;
         gl.uniform4f(u['uSeeThrough'] ?? null, 0, 0, 0, 0);
         gl.activeTexture(gl.TEXTURE0 + REFRACT_SCENE_TEXTURE_UNIT);
-        gl.bindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, this.emptyTexture2D);
+        /* The overlay's atlas, where one is held: it shares the unit. See `setSurfaceOverlay`. */
+        gl.bindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, this.overlayTexture ?? this.emptyTexture2D);
     }
     disposeMesh(mesh) {
         /*
@@ -3781,7 +3931,7 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
      */
     gradeCode() {
         return this.sceneTarget === null || !this.quality.hdrScene
-            ? OUTPUT_TRANSFORM_CODE[this.quality.outputTransform]
+            ? forwardTransformCode(this.quality.outputTransform)
             : 0;
     }
     gradeExposure() {
@@ -4784,7 +4934,7 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
      * throws a sentence with the device's numbers in it rather than a bare driver string.
      */
     /** The lit fragment source this renderer's profile compiles, at a light budget. */
-    flatFragAt(budget) {
+    flatFragAt(budget, overlay = this.litOn.SURFACE_OVERLAY) {
         return flatFrag({
             pointShadows: this.quality.pointShadows,
             directionalShadows: this.quality.directionalShadows,
@@ -4797,6 +4947,8 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
             surfaceEffects: this.litOn.SURFACE_EFFECTS,
             driftLight: this.litOn.DRIFT_LIGHT,
             physicalSpecular: this.litOn.PHYSICAL_SPECULAR,
+            surfaceOverlay: overlay,
+            reflectionMaps: this.litOn.REFLECTION_MAPS,
             maxLights: budget.maxLights,
             maxAreaLights: budget.maxAreaLights,
         });
@@ -5468,10 +5620,20 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
      * Set before `beginFrame` and held until changed, like `setSpeedRush`, which it sits
      * beside for the same reason: both describe how the finished image is presented rather
      * than anything in the world.
+     *
+     * `maxShare` is the longest smear, as a share of the frame (0.03 unless given, at most half): a
+     * fast turn softens the frame rather than erasing it. **Each drawn object's own motion is
+     * followed only under a reconstruction on WebGPU**, which draws the motion target it reads; here,
+     * and on WebGPU without one, the camera's motion alone smears the frame, and a draw that names
+     * where it was last frame is told so once.
      */
-    setCameraMotionBlur(scale) {
+    setCameraMotionBlur(scale, maxShare = MOTION_BLUR_MAX_UV) {
         this.motionBlurScale = Math.min(Math.max(scale, 0), 1);
+        this.motionBlurMax = clampMotionShare(maxShare);
     }
+    /** The longest smear, as a share of the frame. See `setCameraMotionBlur`. */
+    motionBlurMax = MOTION_BLUR_MAX_UV;
+    warnedObjectBlur = false;
     /**
      * The camera has cut: this frame is a new shot, not the next moment of the last one.
      *
@@ -5671,6 +5833,42 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
             ? Math.max(exposure, 1e-3)
             : this.quality.outputExposure;
     }
+    /**
+     * The `filmic` curve this and every later frame is graded through, until it is set again: a
+     * grading volume's five numbers, solved once here into the constants the resolve reads. Ignored
+     * unless `outputTransform` is `filmic`. A number out of range is clamped into it and said once,
+     * since a frame loop must not throw. See `filmicCurve.ts`.
+     */
+    setFilmicCurve(curve) {
+        if (resolveFilmicCurve(curve, this.filmConstants) && !this.warnedFilmClamped) {
+            this.warnedFilmClamped = true;
+            console.warn(FILMIC_CLAMPED);
+        }
+    }
+    warnedFilmClamped = false;
+    /**
+     * The range the frame goes out in: `'high'` where the profile asked for `highDynamicRange`, the
+     * frame holds light past white and the display shows it — on WebGPU — and `'standard'` otherwise.
+     * **Always standard here**: this backend draws into a canvas of eight bits a channel, which has
+     * nothing above white to show. Typed as the question rather than this backend's answer, because
+     * the shared surface is derived from this class.
+     */
+    displayRange = 'standard';
+    /** Why it is that range, in words, for a game choosing its look and for a bug report. */
+    get displayRangeReason() {
+        return this.quality.highDynamicRange
+            ? 'WebGL2 draws into an eight-bit canvas, which has no range above white'
+            : 'highDynamicRange was not asked for';
+    }
+    /**
+     * How bright paper white and the display's peak are, in one unit, held until changed: their
+     * ratio is how far above white the highlights may run where `displayRange` is `'high'`, and
+     * nothing changes where it is standard, which is always here.
+     */
+    setDisplayLuminance(paperWhite, peak) {
+        void paperWhite;
+        void peak;
+    }
     /**
      * Composite a flat colour over the finished frame — for a cut dipping to white or to black.
      *
@@ -5757,6 +5955,20 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         }
         this.sceneTarget.setVignette(strength);
     }
+    /**
+     * The lens's colour fringe, held until changed: `intensity` is a percentage, 0 is none, and red
+     * and green are pulled toward the centre by their wavelength's distance from blue, growing from
+     * `start` — a share of the half-frame, 0 the centre — to the whole of it at the edge. Applied to
+     * scene light at the composite's first read. Needs `screenEffects`, and says so once rather than
+     * doing nothing. See `shaders/fringe.ts`.
+     */
+    setChromaticAberration(intensity, start = 0) {
+        if (this.sceneTarget === null) {
+            this.warnLookWithoutComposite(intensity);
+            return;
+        }
+        this.sceneTarget.setChromaticAberration(intensity, start);
+    }
     /**
      * Film grain, held until changed: an amplitude in display values (0 is none, 0.03 is a fine
      * grain) and this frame's seed. **The seed is the caller's**, because the engine takes time from
@@ -5937,6 +6149,8 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
     beginFrame(clearColor) {
         if (this.contextLost)
             return;
+        /* One frame of the jitter's sequence however many times the frame binds its camera. */
+        this.temporalHistory.nextFrame();
         this.skinScattered = false;
         this.skinScatter?.reset();
         if (this.litAsked) {
@@ -6003,6 +6217,8 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
             }
         }
         this.sceneTarget?.begin(this.canvas.width, this.canvas.height);
+        /* The materials' maps on the scene's framebuffer, cleared and disabled: `reflectionKeeps`. */
+        this.reflectionTargets?.begin(this.canvas.width, this.canvas.height);
         gl.clearColor(clearColor[0], clearColor[1], clearColor[2], 1);
         gl.clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
     }
@@ -6052,7 +6268,7 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
                     motion = {
                         reprojection: this.reprojection,
                         strength: blur,
-                        max: MOTION_BLUR_MAX_UV,
+                        max: this.motionBlurMax,
                     };
                 }
             }
@@ -6132,7 +6348,11 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
             : undefined;
         /* The grade travels to the resolve only where the mesh pass gave it up. See `bindMeshPass`. */
         const lateGrade = this.quality.hdrScene
-            ? { transform: OUTPUT_TRANSFORM_CODE[this.quality.outputTransform], exposure: this.exposure }
+            ? {
+                transform: OUTPUT_TRANSFORM_CODE[this.quality.outputTransform] ?? 0,
+                exposure: this.exposure,
+                film: this.filmConstants,
+            }
             : { transform: 0, exposure: 1 };
         /*
          * Depth of field, on the same ceiling-and-dial split as bloom above: `depthOfField` decides
@@ -6194,6 +6414,30 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
          * drawn over a reflective floor rather than under it, and before the post chain so bloom and
          * the grade see a reflection exactly as they would see any other part of the picture.
          */
+        /*
+         * **The frame's materials' reflections first**, on the same terms: every pixel the opaque lit
+         * draws left a reflection for, marched and swapped for the probe's share. The maps leave the
+         * scene's framebuffer before the resolve draws into it while sampling them.
+         */
+        const reflectionTargets = this.reflectionTargets;
+        const probeMap = reflectionTargets?.probeTexture ?? null;
+        const tintMap = reflectionTargets?.tintTexture ?? null;
+        if (reflectionTargets !== null &&
+            this.frameReflections !== null &&
+            probeMap !== null &&
+            tintMap !== null &&
+            this.frameViewProj !== null &&
+            this.sceneTarget !== null) {
+            const scene = this.sceneTarget.colorAttachment();
+            const depth = this.sceneTarget.snapshotDepth(true);
+            if (scene !== null && depth !== null) {
+                this.ssr ??= new SsrPass(this.gl, this.sceneTarget.keepsRange);
+                this.ssr.traceMaterials(scene, depth, probeMap, tintMap, this.frameViewProj, this.frameEye, this.canvas.width, this.canvas.height, REFLECTION_EDGE_FADE, this.frameReflections);
+                this.sceneTarget.bind();
+                reflectionTargets.detach();
+                this.ssr.resolveMaterials(probeMap, tintMap, this.canvas.width, this.canvas.height, this.frameReflections);
+            }
+        }
         if (this.reflectionQueue.length > 0 && this.frameViewProj !== null) {
             const scene = this.sceneTarget?.colorAttachment() ?? null;
             const depth = this.sceneTarget?.snapshotDepth(true) ?? null;
@@ -6531,6 +6775,10 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         this.materialHasMaps = false;
         this.currentMaterial = null;
         this.currentSurfaceTexture = null;
+        /* Nor an overlay: the atlas's unit is given the empty texture with the refraction copy's. */
+        this.overlayFloats.fill(0);
+        this.overlayMaps = null;
+        this.overlayTexture = null;
         /* Nor an ambient of its own: the frame's, until a draw asks. See `setAmbientSH`. */
         this.ambientSH.fill(0);
         /* No reflection and an environment at its own brightness; the emission the world asks for. */
@@ -6656,8 +6904,10 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
          * unless a draw sets the strength above zero.
          */
         gl.activeTexture(gl.TEXTURE0 + REFRACT_SCENE_TEXTURE_UNIT);
-        gl.bindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, this.emptyTexture2D);
+        gl.bindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, this.overlayTexture ?? this.emptyTexture2D);
         gl.uniform1i(u['uRefractScene'] ?? null, REFRACT_SCENE_TEXTURE_UNIT);
+        /* The draws' overlay, none at a pass's start, and its atlas above: see `setSurfaceOverlay`. */
+        gl.uniform4fv(u['uOverlay'] ?? null, this.overlayFloats);
         /* Neither refracting nor glass, which is every draw that does not say otherwise. See
            `bindSeeThrough` for the four numbers in the one vector. */
         gl.uniform4f(u['uSeeThrough'] ?? null, 0, 0, 0, 0);
@@ -7036,9 +7286,16 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
      * here, so there is no motion target for this to be written into, and a mover passed here is
      * neither read nor advanced.
      */
-    _previousModel = null) {
+    previousModel = null) {
         if (this.contextLost)
             return;
+        /* A mover's own motion is not blurred here: see `setCameraMotionBlur`. Said once. */
+        if (previousModel !== null &&
+            !this.warnedObjectBlur &&
+            this.quality.cameraMotionBlur * this.motionBlurScale > 0) {
+            this.warnedObjectBlur = true;
+            console.warn(OBJECT_BLUR_UNKEPT);
+        }
         /* Geometry that has not all arrived is not drawn, nor a mesh with none. See `Mesh.complete`
            and `Mesh.indexCount`. */
         if (!mesh.complete || mesh.indexCount === 0)
@@ -7071,7 +7328,13 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
          * light and its colour, each into the blur's own target.
          */
         const splits = this.skinSplits();
+        /* An opaque lit draw into the frame writes its material's reflection too: see `reflectionKeeps`. */
+        const keeps = this.reflectionKeeps();
+        if (keeps)
+            this.reflectionTargets?.on();
         this.drawMeshHalf(mesh, model, depthLayer, tint, splits ? 'scene' : 'whole');
+        if (keeps)
+            this.reflectionTargets?.off();
         if (splits && this.skinScatter !== null) {
             this.skinScatter.begin();
             this.drawMeshHalf(mesh, model, depthLayer, tint, 'diffuse');
@@ -7085,6 +7348,18 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
      * skin yet, this is the frame's own picture — not a mirror's or a probe's, nor an overlay after
      * the frame — and the blur's target can be had.
      */
+    /**
+     * Whether a draw now is the frame's own, opaque and lit, and so writes the two maps beside its
+     * colour: not a mirror's, a probe's or a capture's, whose framebuffers have no maps, and not after
+     * the frame. See `reflectionSurfaceTargets.ts`.
+     */
+    reflectionKeeps() {
+        return (this.reflectionTargets !== null &&
+            !this.reflectionPassActive &&
+            !this.probePassActive &&
+            !this.capturePassActive &&
+            !this.framePresented);
+    }
     skinSplits() {
         const skin = this.skinScatter;
         const scene = this.sceneTarget;
@@ -7111,12 +7386,18 @@ export class WebGL2Renderer {
         const projection = this.frameProjection;
         if (skin === null || scene === null || this.skinScattered)
             return;
+        /*
+         * **Not the frame's picture, so not the frame's moment**: a blended draw in a mirror, a probe
+         * bake or a scene capture lands over none of the frame's skin. Latching there switched the
+         * spread off for the frame, so a capture with a glowing sign in it left every face drawn after
+         * it flat. `scripts/capture-check.mjs`.
+         */
+        if (this.reflectionPassActive || this.probePassActive || this.capturePassActive)
+            return;
         /* Latched whether or not skin was drawn: a skin drawn after this point is the whole surface. */
         this.skinScattered = true;
         if (!skin.pending)
             return;
-        if (this.reflectionPassActive || this.probePassActive || this.capturePassActive)
-            return;
         if (projection === null)
             return;
         const depth = scene.snapshotDepth(true);

package/dist/render/backend/webgpu/device.d.ts

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
  * split matters because these two fail for unrelated reasons: a device is lost by a driver
  * reset the page did not cause, and a frame is wrong because of something the frame did.
  */
+import type { DisplayRange, DisplayRangeChoice } from '../../displayRange.ts';
 /** What the renderer needs from the canvas it draws into, with the API's shape absorbed. */
 export interface GpuSurface {
     readonly device: GPUDevice;
@@ -21,6 +22,9 @@ export interface GpuSurface {
     readonly canvas: HTMLCanvasElement;
     /** The swap chain's format, which every render pipeline has to be built against. */
     readonly format: GPUTextureFormat;
+    /** The range the canvas was configured in, and why. See `displayRange.ts`. */
+    readonly displayRange: DisplayRange;
+    readonly displayRangeReason: string;
     /** Whether the device has gone. Read per frame; never throws. */
     readonly lost: boolean;
     /** Called when the device is lost. Fires immediately if it already has been. */
@@ -49,4 +53,6 @@ export interface GpuSurface {
  * consumer its GPU had failed every time it unmounted a canvas on purpose, so a disposed
  * surface stays silent.
  */
-export declare function createGpuSurface(canvas: HTMLCanvasElement, device: GPUDevice): GpuSurface;
+export declare function createGpuSurface(canvas: HTMLCanvasElement, device: GPUDevice, 
+/** The range the profile and the display allow (`chooseDisplayRange`); standard unless given. */
+wanted?: DisplayRangeChoice): GpuSurface;