@blamejs/exceptd-skills 0.13.84 → 0.13.86

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
@@ -143,6 +143,8 @@
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  "maturity": "high",
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  "last_verified": "2026-05-19",
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  "cve_refs": [
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+ "CVE-2023-43654",
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+ "CVE-2024-37032",
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  "CVE-2025-1550",
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  "CVE-2025-8747",
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  "CVE-2026-22778",
@@ -1701,7 +1703,10 @@
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  "stix_id": "attack-pattern--ebeed0c7-c5de-5049-8f27-efcae5f88b00",
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  "is_subtechnique": false,
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  "cve_refs": [
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+ "CVE-2023-43654",
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  "CVE-2023-48022",
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+ "CVE-2024-37032",
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+ "CVE-2024-39722",
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  "CVE-2024-42478",
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  "CVE-2024-42479",
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  "CVE-2025-64496",
@@ -2793,6 +2798,7 @@
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  "stix_id": "attack-pattern--a5cc5062-f672-510a-8a4f-a8d1aa7f5024",
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  "is_subtechnique": true,
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  "cve_refs": [
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+ "CVE-2022-1471",
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  "CVE-2025-1550",
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  "CVE-2025-8747"
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  ]
@@ -269,7 +269,10 @@
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  "DS0017"
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  ],
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  "cve_refs": [
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+ "CVE-2022-1471",
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+ "CVE-2023-43654",
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  "CVE-2023-48022",
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+ "CVE-2024-37032",
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  "CVE-2024-42479",
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  "CVE-2024-50050",
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  "CVE-2025-1094",
@@ -823,6 +826,7 @@
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  "CVE-2020-25079",
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  "CVE-2021-22681",
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  "CVE-2021-26828",
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+ "CVE-2022-1471",
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  "CVE-2022-37055",
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  "CVE-2022-40799",
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  "CVE-2022-48503",
@@ -832,12 +836,15 @@
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  "CVE-2023-33538",
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  "CVE-2023-3519",
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  "CVE-2023-39780",
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+ "CVE-2023-43654",
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  "CVE-2023-48022",
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  "CVE-2023-52163",
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  "CVE-2024-12987",
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  "CVE-2024-1709",
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  "CVE-2024-21762",
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+ "CVE-2024-37032",
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  "CVE-2024-37079",
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+ "CVE-2024-39722",
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  "CVE-2024-42478",
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  "CVE-2024-42479",
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  "CVE-2024-43468",
@@ -3505,6 +3512,7 @@
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  "stix_id": "attack-pattern--7bc57495-ea59-4380-be31-a64af124ef18",
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  "is_subtechnique": false,
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  "cve_refs": [
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+ "CVE-2024-39722",
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  "CVE-2026-34926"
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  ]
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  },
@@ -12347,6 +12347,425 @@
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  "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
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  "_kev_short_description": "llama.cpp's RPC backend deserialize_tensor() still skips bounds checks via GRAPH_COMPUTE (buffer=0) — the GRAPH_COMPUTE path the b3561 fix missed — giving unauthenticated RCE; fixed in b8492."
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  },
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+ "CVE-2023-43654": {
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+ "name": "PyTorch TorchServe Management API SSRF to Remote Code Execution (ShellTorch)",
12352
+ "type": "RCE",
12353
+ "cvss_score": 9.8,
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+ "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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+ "cvss_note": "NVD CVSS v3.1 base 9.8 (CRITICAL). The TorchServe management interface accepts model-configuration uploads from any domain (SSRF, CWE-918), and with the default all-interfaces bind and no authentication this becomes unauthenticated remote code execution.",
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+ "cisa_kev": false,
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+ "poc_available": true,
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+ "poc_description": "Documented by Oligo Security's ShellTorch research (and the vendor advisory): an unauthenticated request to the TorchServe management API registers a malicious model from a remote URL, leading to code execution.",
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+ "ai_discovered": false,
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+ "ai_discovery_source": "human_researcher",
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+ "ai_discovery_notes": "Disclosed by Oligo Security (ShellTorch) against PyTorch's TorchServe model server (maintained by Amazon and Meta).",
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+ "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
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+ "ai_assisted_notes": "No AI-assisted weaponization; SSRF-to-RCE on an AI model server.",
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+ "active_exploitation": "none",
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+ "active_exploitation_notes": "Oligo found thousands of exposed TorchServe instances (including at major organizations); research disclosure with a coordinated fix, no confirmed adversary in-the-wild exploitation reported as of curation.",
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+ "affected": "PyTorch TorchServe 0.1.0 through 0.8.1 (fixed 0.8.2). The management API binds to all interfaces by default and has no built-in authentication.",
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+ "affected_versions": [
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+ "PyTorch TorchServe >= 0.1.0, <= 0.8.1"
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+ ],
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+ "vector": "TorchServe's management API allows registering a model from a remote URL the server then fetches and writes to disk (SSRF, CWE-918). Because the management console binds to all interfaces by default and TorchServe has no authentication, an unauthenticated remote attacker uploads a malicious model configuration and achieves remote code execution — the core of the ShellTorch chain (Oligo).",
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+ "complexity": "low",
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+ "complexity_notes": "NVD AV:N / AC:L. PR:N — the default-configured management API is unauthenticated and network-exposed.",
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+ "patch_available": true,
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+ "patch_required_reboot": false,
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+ "live_patch_available": false,
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+ "live_patch_tools": [],
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+ "live_patch_notes": "Remediation is an upgrade to TorchServe 0.8.2 or later; redeploy, no host reboot.",
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+ "vendor_update_paths": [
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+ "Upgrade TorchServe to 0.8.2 or later, bind the management API to loopback only, enable authentication / a token, and restrict allowed_urls so model configs cannot be fetched from arbitrary domains."
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+ ],
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+ "framework_control_gaps": {
12382
+ "NIST-800-53-IA-2": "Authentication is not enforced on the AI model server's management API; the default deployment is open and network-exposed.",
12383
+ "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "Flaw-remediation cadence does not track AI model servers and their config/deserialization paths as managed, RCE-bearing software.",
12384
+ "ISO-27001-2022-A.8.8": "Vulnerability management rarely enumerates the model server's management API / YAML config parsing as a code-execution surface.",
12385
+ "NIS2-Art21-patch-management": "Article 21 measures do not reach the AI model server's management plane as a privileged, unauthenticated control plane.",
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+ "DORA-Art-9": "ICT protection measures do not model an unauthenticated model-server takeover as an ICT-risk event.",
12387
+ "UK-CAF-B2": "Identity and Access Control objective has no requirement to authenticate the AI model server's management API.",
12388
+ "AU-ISM-1546": "Patch-application control does not single out AI model servers and their bundled deserialization libraries.",
12389
+ "ALL-AI-PIPELINE-INTEGRITY": "No framework treats the model server's management API + config deserialization as an untrusted, RCE-bearing surface; default-open management plus unsafe YAML turns config upload into full takeover."
12390
+ },
12391
+ "atlas_refs": [
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+ "AML.T0049",
12393
+ "AML.T0010"
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+ ],
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+ "attack_refs": [
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+ "T1190",
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+ "T1059"
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+ ],
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+ "rwep_score": 31,
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+ "rwep_factors": {
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+ "cisa_kev": 0,
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+ "poc_available": 20,
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+ "ai_factor": 0,
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+ "active_exploitation": 0,
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+ "blast_radius": 26,
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+ "patch_available": -15,
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+ "live_patch_available": 0,
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+ "reboot_required": 0
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+ },
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+ "rwep_notes": "Standard (RWEP 31, \"patch within 30 days\" band per lib/scoring.js timeline). Not KEV, no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation, patched at/after disclosure (Hard Rule #3). poc_available=20 + blast_radius=26 minus patch 15. Note: thousands of TorchServe instances were found exposed, raising operational urgency beyond the RWEP number.",
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+ "epss_score": null,
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+ "epss_date": "2026-05-25",
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+ "epss_note": "EPSS not pulled for this entry; retrieve via FIRST EPSS API in a future refresh.",
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+ "epss_source": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2023-43654",
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+ "cwe_refs": [
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+ "CWE-918"
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+ ],
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+ "iocs": {
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+ "behavioral": [
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+ "TorchServe management API (default port 8081) reachable from untrusted networks without authentication.",
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+ "Model-register requests to TorchServe referencing a remote URL (model archive / config) controlled by an external party.",
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+ "TorchServe fetching and writing files from attacker-supplied URLs, or spawning processes after a model registration.",
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+ "TorchServe 0.1.0–0.8.1 with the management API bound to all interfaces — the exposed precondition."
12424
+ ],
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+ "_ioc_source_note": "Behavioral signatures derived from Oligo Security's ShellTorch research (https://www.oligo.security/blog/shelltorch-explained-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-pytorch-model-server), the vendor advisory (https://github.com/pytorch/serve/security/advisories/GHSA-8fxr-qfr9-p34w), and NVD CVE-2023-43654 (CWE-918)."
12426
+ },
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+ "source_verified": "2026-05-25",
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+ "verification_sources": [
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+ "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43654",
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+ "https://www.oligo.security/blog/shelltorch-explained-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-pytorch-model-server",
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+ "https://github.com/pytorch/serve/security/advisories/GHSA-8fxr-qfr9-p34w"
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+ ],
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+ "vendor_advisories": [
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+ {
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+ "vendor": "GitHub Security Advisory (pytorch/serve)",
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+ "advisory_id": "CVE-2023-43654",
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+ "url": "https://github.com/pytorch/serve/security/advisories/GHSA-8fxr-qfr9-p34w",
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+ "severity": "critical",
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+ "published_date": "2023-09-28"
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+ },
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+ {
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+ "vendor": "NVD",
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+ "advisory_id": "CVE-2023-43654",
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+ "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43654",
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+ "severity": "critical",
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+ "published_date": "2023-09-28"
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+ }
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+ ],
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+ "last_updated": "2026-05-25",
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+ "discovery_attribution_note": "Manually curated from NVD (CWE-918; NIST CVSS 9.8) + Oligo Security's ShellTorch research + the pytorch/serve advisory. Part of the ShellTorch TorchServe takeover chain.",
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+ "_auto_imported": false,
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+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
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+ "_kev_short_description": "PyTorch TorchServe's unauthenticated, all-interfaces management API fetches and writes remote model configs (SSRF, CWE-918), giving unauthenticated RCE; the core of ShellTorch; fixed in 0.8.2."
12454
+ },
12455
+ "CVE-2022-1471": {
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+ "name": "SnakeYAML Constructor Unsafe Deserialization RCE (ShellTorch chain)",
12457
+ "type": "RCE",
12458
+ "cvss_score": 9.8,
12459
+ "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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+ "cvss_note": "NVD CVSS v3.1 base 9.8 (CRITICAL); the CNA (Google) scored 8.3 (HIGH, PR:L). SnakeYAML's Constructor does not restrict instantiable types, so parsing attacker-controlled YAML yields arbitrary object instantiation and code execution (CWE-502 / CWE-20). In ShellTorch this is the deserialization leg reached via the TorchServe model config.",
12461
+ "cisa_kev": false,
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+ "poc_available": true,
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+ "poc_description": "Documented by Oligo Security's ShellTorch research (and the vendor advisory): parsing attacker-controlled YAML with the default SnakeYAML Constructor instantiates arbitrary types and executes code.",
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+ "ai_discovered": false,
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+ "ai_discovery_source": "human_researcher",
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+ "ai_discovery_notes": "Disclosed by Oligo Security (ShellTorch) as the deserialization leg of the TorchServe chain; SnakeYAML itself is a widely used Java YAML library.",
12467
+ "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
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+ "ai_assisted_notes": "No AI-assisted weaponization; classic unsafe deserialization.",
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+ "active_exploitation": "none",
12470
+ "active_exploitation_notes": "Oligo found thousands of exposed TorchServe instances (including at major organizations); research disclosure with a coordinated fix, no confirmed adversary in-the-wild exploitation reported as of curation.",
12471
+ "affected": "SnakeYAML before 2.0 (fixed in 2.0, which defaults to SafeConstructor). Reached in ShellTorch through TorchServe's YAML model-config parsing.",
12472
+ "affected_versions": [
12473
+ "SnakeYAML < 2.0"
12474
+ ],
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+ "vector": "SnakeYAML's default Constructor instantiates arbitrary Java types named in the YAML, so deserializing attacker-controlled YAML executes code (CWE-502). Any service that parses untrusted YAML with the unsafe Constructor is exposed; in the ShellTorch chain TorchServe parses an attacker-supplied model configuration, turning the SSRF into full RCE.",
12476
+ "complexity": "low",
12477
+ "complexity_notes": "NVD AV:N / AC:L. NVD assesses PR:N (CNA Google assessed PR:L).",
12478
+ "patch_available": true,
12479
+ "patch_required_reboot": false,
12480
+ "live_patch_available": false,
12481
+ "live_patch_tools": [],
12482
+ "live_patch_notes": "Remediation is an upgrade to SnakeYAML 2.0 or later (SafeConstructor default); redeploy, no host reboot.",
12483
+ "vendor_update_paths": [
12484
+ "Upgrade SnakeYAML to 2.0 or later, or construct YAML parsers with SafeConstructor. For TorchServe, also apply CVE-2023-43654 mitigations so untrusted model configs never reach the parser."
12485
+ ],
12486
+ "framework_control_gaps": {
12487
+ "NIST-800-53-IA-2": "Authentication is not enforced on the AI model server's management API; the default deployment is open and network-exposed.",
12488
+ "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "Flaw-remediation cadence does not track AI model servers and their config/deserialization paths as managed, RCE-bearing software.",
12489
+ "ISO-27001-2022-A.8.8": "Vulnerability management rarely enumerates the model server's management API / YAML config parsing as a code-execution surface.",
12490
+ "NIS2-Art21-patch-management": "Article 21 measures do not reach the AI model server's management plane as a privileged, unauthenticated control plane.",
12491
+ "DORA-Art-9": "ICT protection measures do not model an unauthenticated model-server takeover as an ICT-risk event.",
12492
+ "UK-CAF-B2": "Identity and Access Control objective has no requirement to authenticate the AI model server's management API.",
12493
+ "AU-ISM-1546": "Patch-application control does not single out AI model servers and their bundled deserialization libraries.",
12494
+ "ALL-AI-PIPELINE-INTEGRITY": "No framework treats the model server's management API + config deserialization as an untrusted, RCE-bearing surface; default-open management plus unsafe YAML turns config upload into full takeover."
12495
+ },
12496
+ "atlas_refs": [
12497
+ "AML.T0011.000"
12498
+ ],
12499
+ "attack_refs": [
12500
+ "T1190",
12501
+ "T1059"
12502
+ ],
12503
+ "rwep_score": 29,
12504
+ "rwep_factors": {
12505
+ "cisa_kev": 0,
12506
+ "poc_available": 20,
12507
+ "ai_factor": 0,
12508
+ "active_exploitation": 0,
12509
+ "blast_radius": 24,
12510
+ "patch_available": -15,
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+ "live_patch_available": 0,
12512
+ "reboot_required": 0
12513
+ },
12514
+ "rwep_notes": "Standard (RWEP 29, \"patch within 30 days\" band per lib/scoring.js timeline). Not KEV, no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation, patched at/after disclosure (Hard Rule #3). poc_available=20 + blast_radius=24 minus patch 15. Note: thousands of TorchServe instances were found exposed, raising operational urgency beyond the RWEP number.",
12515
+ "epss_score": null,
12516
+ "epss_date": "2026-05-25",
12517
+ "epss_note": "EPSS not pulled for this entry; retrieve via FIRST EPSS API in a future refresh.",
12518
+ "epss_source": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2022-1471",
12519
+ "cwe_refs": [
12520
+ "CWE-502",
12521
+ "CWE-20"
12522
+ ],
12523
+ "iocs": {
12524
+ "behavioral": [
12525
+ "A service parsing untrusted YAML with SnakeYAML's default Constructor instantiating unexpected Java types (e.g. ScriptEngine, URLClassLoader) during load.",
12526
+ "YAML payloads containing !!javax / !!java type tags or remote class-loading constructs reaching a YAML parser.",
12527
+ "Process or class-loading activity triggered by YAML deserialization of externally supplied content.",
12528
+ "SnakeYAML < 2.0 on the classpath of a service that parses untrusted YAML — the exposed precondition."
12529
+ ],
12530
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Behavioral signatures derived from Oligo Security's ShellTorch research (https://www.oligo.security/blog/shelltorch-explained-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-pytorch-model-server), the vendor advisory (https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mjmj-j48q-9wg2), and NVD CVE-2022-1471 (CWE-502/CWE-20)."
12531
+ },
12532
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-25",
12533
+ "verification_sources": [
12534
+ "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1471",
12535
+ "https://www.oligo.security/blog/shelltorch-explained-multiple-vulnerabilities-in-pytorch-model-server",
12536
+ "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mjmj-j48q-9wg2"
12537
+ ],
12538
+ "vendor_advisories": [
12539
+ {
12540
+ "vendor": "SnakeYAML / NVD",
12541
+ "advisory_id": "CVE-2022-1471",
12542
+ "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-mjmj-j48q-9wg2",
12543
+ "severity": "critical",
12544
+ "published_date": "2022-12-01"
12545
+ },
12546
+ {
12547
+ "vendor": "NVD",
12548
+ "advisory_id": "CVE-2022-1471",
12549
+ "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-1471",
12550
+ "severity": "critical",
12551
+ "published_date": "2022-12-01"
12552
+ }
12553
+ ],
12554
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-25",
12555
+ "discovery_attribution_note": "Manually curated from NVD (CWE-502/CWE-20; NIST CVSS 9.8) + Oligo Security's ShellTorch research + the SnakeYAML advisory. Part of the ShellTorch TorchServe takeover chain.",
12556
+ "_auto_imported": false,
12557
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
12558
+ "_kev_short_description": "SnakeYAML's default Constructor deserializes arbitrary types from untrusted YAML (CWE-502), enabling RCE; fixed in 2.0 (SafeConstructor default). The deserialization leg of the ShellTorch TorchServe chain."
12559
+ },
12560
+ "CVE-2024-37032": {
12561
+ "name": "Ollama Model Registry Path Traversal Arbitrary File Write RCE (Probllama)",
12562
+ "type": "RCE",
12563
+ "cvss_score": 8.8,
12564
+ "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
12565
+ "cvss_note": "NVD CVSS v3.1 base 8.8 (HIGH). Path traversal from insufficient validation of the SHA256 model-blob digest, enabling arbitrary file write and remote code execution.",
12566
+ "cisa_kev": false,
12567
+ "poc_available": true,
12568
+ "poc_description": "Public exploit exists (a Metasploit module and standalone PoCs, e.g. github.com/jakabakos/CVE-2024-37032-Ollama-RCE): an attacker stands up a rogue registry whose manifest embeds a path-traversal digest, and an Ollama pull writes attacker content to an arbitrary path.",
12569
+ "ai_discovered": false,
12570
+ "ai_discovery_source": "human_researcher",
12571
+ "ai_discovery_notes": "Disclosed by Wiz Research (Probllama). The abused surface is the model-pull path of the most widely used local LLM runtime.",
12572
+ "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
12573
+ "ai_assisted_notes": "No AI-assisted weaponization; path traversal in the model-runtime API.",
12574
+ "active_exploitation": "none",
12575
+ "active_exploitation_notes": "Research disclosure with a coordinated fix; no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation reported as of curation.",
12576
+ "affected": "Ollama before 0.1.34.",
12577
+ "affected_versions": [
12578
+ "Ollama < 0.1.34"
12579
+ ],
12580
+ "vector": "Ollama does not validate that a model-blob digest is a 64-character hex SHA256, so a manifest from a rogue registry can embed path-traversal sequences in the digest. When Ollama pulls the model it writes attacker-controlled content to an arbitrary path (CWE-22), which can overwrite server files (e.g. a config or library) and achieve remote code execution. Disclosed by Wiz as Probllama; a public Metasploit module exists.",
12581
+ "complexity": "low",
12582
+ "complexity_notes": "NVD AV:N / AC:L. PR:L.",
12583
+ "patch_available": true,
12584
+ "patch_required_reboot": false,
12585
+ "live_patch_available": false,
12586
+ "live_patch_tools": [],
12587
+ "live_patch_notes": "Remediation is upgrading Ollama to 0.1.34 or later; redeploy, no host reboot.",
12588
+ "vendor_update_paths": [
12589
+ "Upgrade Ollama to 0.1.34 or later. Never expose the Ollama API (default port 11434) to untrusted networks, and only pull models from trusted registries."
12590
+ ],
12591
+ "framework_control_gaps": {
12592
+ "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "Flaw-remediation cadence does not track the local-LLM runtime as managed, network-exposed software.",
12593
+ "NIST-800-53-SI-10": "Input-validation control is not applied to model-blob digests / API path parameters in the runtime.",
12594
+ "ISO-27001-2022-A.8.8": "Vulnerability management rarely enumerates the model-runtime API's path handling as an injection surface.",
12595
+ "NIS2-Art21-patch-management": "Article 21 measures do not reach the local-LLM runtime API as a privileged surface.",
12596
+ "DORA-Art-9": "ICT protection measures do not model path traversal in an AI runtime API as an ICT-risk event.",
12597
+ "UK-CAF-B4": "System Security objective has no objective for validating paths/digests in the model-runtime API.",
12598
+ "AU-ISM-1546": "Patch-application control does not single out local-LLM runtimes.",
12599
+ "ALL-AI-PIPELINE-INTEGRITY": "No framework treats the model-runtime API's path/digest handling as untrusted input; a rogue registry or crafted request reaches the filesystem."
12600
+ },
12601
+ "atlas_refs": [
12602
+ "AML.T0049",
12603
+ "AML.T0010"
12604
+ ],
12605
+ "attack_refs": [
12606
+ "T1190",
12607
+ "T1059"
12608
+ ],
12609
+ "rwep_score": 31,
12610
+ "rwep_factors": {
12611
+ "cisa_kev": 0,
12612
+ "poc_available": 20,
12613
+ "ai_factor": 0,
12614
+ "active_exploitation": 0,
12615
+ "blast_radius": 26,
12616
+ "patch_available": -15,
12617
+ "live_patch_available": 0,
12618
+ "reboot_required": 0
12619
+ },
12620
+ "rwep_notes": "Standard (RWEP 31, \"patch within 30 days\" band per lib/scoring.js timeline). Not KEV, no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation, patched at/after disclosure (Hard Rule #3). poc_available=20 + blast_radius=26 (Ollama is the most widely used local LLM runtime) minus patch 15.",
12621
+ "epss_score": null,
12622
+ "epss_date": "2026-05-25",
12623
+ "epss_note": "EPSS not pulled for this entry; retrieve via FIRST EPSS API in a future refresh.",
12624
+ "epss_source": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-37032",
12625
+ "cwe_refs": [
12626
+ "CWE-22"
12627
+ ],
12628
+ "iocs": {
12629
+ "behavioral": [
12630
+ "Ollama pulling a model from a non-default / untrusted registry whose manifest contains a blob digest that is not 64-hex (contains ../ or extra characters).",
12631
+ "Ollama writing files outside its model blob store during a pull.",
12632
+ "Ollama API (default port 11434) reachable from untrusted networks accepting model pulls.",
12633
+ "Ollama < 0.1.34 — the exposed precondition."
12634
+ ],
12635
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Behavioral signatures derived from the Wiz Probllama research (https://www.wiz.io/blog/probllama-ollama-vulnerability-cve-2024-37032) and the public Metasploit module / PoC (github.com/jakabakos/CVE-2024-37032-Ollama-RCE), plus NVD CVE-2024-37032 (CWE-22)."
12636
+ },
12637
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-25",
12638
+ "verification_sources": [
12639
+ "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-37032",
12640
+ "https://www.wiz.io/blog/probllama-ollama-vulnerability-cve-2024-37032",
12641
+ "https://www.wiz.io/blog/probllama-ollama-vulnerability-cve-2024-37032"
12642
+ ],
12643
+ "vendor_advisories": [
12644
+ {
12645
+ "vendor": "Wiz Research (Probllama)",
12646
+ "advisory_id": "CVE-2024-37032",
12647
+ "url": "https://www.wiz.io/blog/probllama-ollama-vulnerability-cve-2024-37032",
12648
+ "severity": "high",
12649
+ "published_date": "2024-05-31"
12650
+ },
12651
+ {
12652
+ "vendor": "NVD",
12653
+ "advisory_id": "CVE-2024-37032",
12654
+ "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-37032",
12655
+ "severity": "high",
12656
+ "published_date": "2024-05-31"
12657
+ }
12658
+ ],
12659
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-25",
12660
+ "discovery_attribution_note": "Manually curated from NVD (CWE-22; NIST CVSS 8.8) + Wiz Probllama research + the ollama GitHub advisory. Member of the Ollama API path-traversal family.",
12661
+ "_auto_imported": false,
12662
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
12663
+ "_kev_short_description": "Ollama fails to validate the model-blob digest, so a rogue registry's manifest triggers path-traversal arbitrary file write and RCE (Probllama); fixed in 0.1.34."
12664
+ },
12665
+ "CVE-2024-39722": {
12666
+ "name": "Ollama api/push Path Traversal File-Existence Disclosure",
12667
+ "type": "INFO-DISCLOSURE",
12668
+ "cvss_score": 7.5,
12669
+ "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
12670
+ "cvss_note": "NVD CVSS v3.1 base 7.5 (HIGH). Path traversal on the api/push route discloses which files exist on the Ollama host.",
12671
+ "cisa_kev": false,
12672
+ "poc_available": true,
12673
+ "poc_description": "Documented in Oligo's 'More Models, More ProbLLMs' research and the GitHub advisory: a crafted api/push request with traversal sequences reveals file existence on the Ollama host.",
12674
+ "ai_discovered": false,
12675
+ "ai_discovery_source": "human_researcher",
12676
+ "ai_discovery_notes": "Disclosed by Oligo Security ('More Models, More ProbLLMs'). The abused surface is the Ollama HTTP API.",
12677
+ "ai_assisted_weaponization": false,
12678
+ "ai_assisted_notes": "No AI-assisted weaponization; path traversal in the model-runtime API.",
12679
+ "active_exploitation": "none",
12680
+ "active_exploitation_notes": "Research disclosure with a coordinated fix; no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation reported as of curation.",
12681
+ "affected": "Ollama before 0.1.46 (fixed in 0.1.46).",
12682
+ "affected_versions": [
12683
+ "Ollama < 0.1.46"
12684
+ ],
12685
+ "vector": "Ollama's api/push route is vulnerable to path traversal (CWE-22): an unauthenticated request with traversal sequences reveals whether arbitrary paths exist on the server, a reconnaissance primitive that aids further exploitation. One of the Oligo 'More Models, More ProbLLMs' findings.",
12686
+ "complexity": "low",
12687
+ "complexity_notes": "NVD AV:N / AC:L. PR:N — unauthenticated.",
12688
+ "patch_available": true,
12689
+ "patch_required_reboot": false,
12690
+ "live_patch_available": false,
12691
+ "live_patch_tools": [],
12692
+ "live_patch_notes": "Remediation is upgrading Ollama to 0.1.46 or later; redeploy, no host reboot.",
12693
+ "vendor_update_paths": [
12694
+ "Upgrade Ollama to 0.1.46 or later and do not expose the Ollama API (default port 11434) to untrusted networks."
12695
+ ],
12696
+ "framework_control_gaps": {
12697
+ "NIST-800-53-SI-2": "Flaw-remediation cadence does not track the local-LLM runtime as managed, network-exposed software.",
12698
+ "NIST-800-53-SI-10": "Input-validation control is not applied to model-blob digests / API path parameters in the runtime.",
12699
+ "ISO-27001-2022-A.8.8": "Vulnerability management rarely enumerates the model-runtime API's path handling as an injection surface.",
12700
+ "NIS2-Art21-patch-management": "Article 21 measures do not reach the local-LLM runtime API as a privileged surface.",
12701
+ "DORA-Art-9": "ICT protection measures do not model path traversal in an AI runtime API as an ICT-risk event.",
12702
+ "UK-CAF-B4": "System Security objective has no objective for validating paths/digests in the model-runtime API.",
12703
+ "AU-ISM-1546": "Patch-application control does not single out local-LLM runtimes.",
12704
+ "ALL-AI-PIPELINE-INTEGRITY": "No framework treats the model-runtime API's path/digest handling as untrusted input; a rogue registry or crafted request reaches the filesystem."
12705
+ },
12706
+ "atlas_refs": [
12707
+ "AML.T0049"
12708
+ ],
12709
+ "attack_refs": [
12710
+ "T1190",
12711
+ "T1083"
12712
+ ],
12713
+ "rwep_score": 27,
12714
+ "rwep_factors": {
12715
+ "cisa_kev": 0,
12716
+ "poc_available": 20,
12717
+ "ai_factor": 0,
12718
+ "active_exploitation": 0,
12719
+ "blast_radius": 22,
12720
+ "patch_available": -15,
12721
+ "live_patch_available": 0,
12722
+ "reboot_required": 0
12723
+ },
12724
+ "rwep_notes": "Standard (RWEP 27, \"patch within 30 days\" band per lib/scoring.js timeline). Not KEV, no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation, patched at/after disclosure (Hard Rule #3). poc_available=20 + blast_radius=22 (Ollama is the most widely used local LLM runtime) minus patch 15.",
12725
+ "epss_score": null,
12726
+ "epss_date": "2026-05-25",
12727
+ "epss_note": "EPSS not pulled for this entry; retrieve via FIRST EPSS API in a future refresh.",
12728
+ "epss_source": "https://api.first.org/data/v1/epss?cve=CVE-2024-39722",
12729
+ "cwe_refs": [
12730
+ "CWE-22"
12731
+ ],
12732
+ "iocs": {
12733
+ "behavioral": [
12734
+ "api/push requests to the Ollama API containing path-traversal sequences (../) in path parameters.",
12735
+ "Probe patterns enumerating host file existence via the Ollama HTTP API from untrusted sources.",
12736
+ "Ollama API (default port 11434) exposed to untrusted networks.",
12737
+ "Ollama < 0.1.46 — the exposed precondition."
12738
+ ],
12739
+ "_ioc_source_note": "Behavioral signatures derived from the Oligo 'More Models, More ProbLLMs' research (https://www.oligo.security/blog/more-models-more-probllms), plus NVD CVE-2024-39722 (CWE-22)."
12740
+ },
12741
+ "source_verified": "2026-05-25",
12742
+ "verification_sources": [
12743
+ "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-39722",
12744
+ "https://www.oligo.security/blog/more-models-more-probllms",
12745
+ "https://www.oligo.security/blog/more-models-more-probllms"
12746
+ ],
12747
+ "vendor_advisories": [
12748
+ {
12749
+ "vendor": "Oligo Security (More Models, More ProbLLMs)",
12750
+ "advisory_id": "CVE-2024-39722",
12751
+ "url": "https://www.oligo.security/blog/more-models-more-probllms",
12752
+ "severity": "high",
12753
+ "published_date": "2024-10-31"
12754
+ },
12755
+ {
12756
+ "vendor": "NVD",
12757
+ "advisory_id": "CVE-2024-39722",
12758
+ "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-39722",
12759
+ "severity": "high",
12760
+ "published_date": "2024-10-31"
12761
+ }
12762
+ ],
12763
+ "last_updated": "2026-05-25",
12764
+ "discovery_attribution_note": "Manually curated from NVD (CWE-22; NIST CVSS 7.5) + Oligo 'More Models, More ProbLLMs' research + the ollama GitHub advisory. Member of the Ollama API path-traversal family.",
12765
+ "_auto_imported": false,
12766
+ "_intake_method": "manual-verified-curation",
12767
+ "_kev_short_description": "Ollama's api/push route path traversal (CWE-22) lets an unauthenticated attacker disclose file existence on the host; fixed in 0.1.46."
12768
+ },
12350
12769
  "CVE-2026-41091": {
12351
12770
  "name": "Microsoft Defender (Malware Protection Engine) Link-Following LPE to SYSTEM",
12352
12771
  "type": "LPE",
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
48
48
  "fuzz-testing-strategy"
49
49
  ],
50
50
  "evidence_cves": [
51
+ "CVE-2022-1471",
51
52
  "CVE-2024-3154",
52
53
  "CVE-2025-20393",
53
54
  "CVE-2025-54236",
@@ -95,6 +96,8 @@
95
96
  "CVE-2023-43472",
96
97
  "CVE-2024-0769",
97
98
  "CVE-2024-1708",
99
+ "CVE-2024-37032",
100
+ "CVE-2024-39722",
98
101
  "CVE-2024-57728",
99
102
  "CVE-2024-7399",
100
103
  "CVE-2025-2749",
@@ -1303,6 +1306,7 @@
1303
1306
  "webapp-security"
1304
1307
  ],
1305
1308
  "evidence_cves": [
1309
+ "CVE-2022-1471",
1306
1310
  "CVE-2023-21529",
1307
1311
  "CVE-2024-50050",
1308
1312
  "CVE-2024-8069",
@@ -1828,6 +1832,7 @@
1828
1832
  "CVE-2021-22054",
1829
1833
  "CVE-2021-22175",
1830
1834
  "CVE-2021-39935",
1835
+ "CVE-2023-43654",
1831
1836
  "CVE-2023-48022",
1832
1837
  "CVE-2025-61884"
1833
1838
  ],