@aztec/p2p 0.0.1-commit.6d63667d → 0.0.1-commit.858058eac

package/src/services/peer-manager/peer_scoring.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,21 @@ import type { PeerId } from '@libp2p/interface';
 
 import type { P2PConfig } from '../../config.js';
 
+/**
+ * Application-level peer penalties.
+ *
+ * These scores are multiplied by appSpecificWeight (10) when contributing to gossipsub score.
+ * The values are designed to align with gossipsub thresholds:
+ *
+ * - LowToleranceError (50): 1 error → app score -50 → gossipsub -500 → gossipThreshold
+ * - MidToleranceError (10): 5 errors → app score -50 → gossipsub -500 → gossipThreshold
+ * - HighToleranceError (2): 25 errors → app score -50 → gossipsub -500 → gossipThreshold
+ *
+ * Examples of each severity:
+ * - LowToleranceError: Invalid messages, deserialization errors, manipulation attempts
+ * - MidToleranceError: Hash mismatches, protocol violations
+ * - HighToleranceError: Rate limit exceeded, failed responses, transient errors
+ */
 const DefaultPeerPenalties = {
   [PeerErrorSeverity.LowToleranceError]: 50,
   [PeerErrorSeverity.MidToleranceError]: 10,
@@ -26,6 +41,16 @@ export enum PeerScoreState {
   Healthy,
 }
 
+/**
+ * Score thresholds for peer states.
+ *
+ * These values align with gossipsub thresholds when multiplied by appSpecificWeight (10):
+ * - MIN_SCORE_BEFORE_DISCONNECT (-50) × 10 = -500 = gossipThreshold
+ * - MIN_SCORE_BEFORE_BAN (-100) × 10 = -1000 = publishThreshold
+ *
+ * This ensures that when a peer is disconnected at the application level,
+ * they also stop receiving gossip, and when banned, they cannot publish.
+ */
 // TODO: move into config / constants
 const MIN_SCORE_BEFORE_BAN = -100;
 const MIN_SCORE_BEFORE_DISCONNECT = -50;

package/src/services/reqresp/interface.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
 import { L2Block } from '@aztec/stdlib/block';
+import { MAX_L2_BLOCK_SIZE_KB } from '@aztec/stdlib/p2p';
 import { TxArray, TxHashArray } from '@aztec/stdlib/tx';
 
 import type { PeerId } from '@libp2p/interface';
@@ -7,8 +8,13 @@ import type { PeerId } from '@libp2p/interface';
 import type { P2PReqRespConfig } from './config.js';
 import type { ConnectionSampler } from './connection-sampler/connection_sampler.js';
 import { AuthRequest, AuthResponse } from './protocols/auth.js';
-import { BlockTxsRequest, BlockTxsResponse } from './protocols/block_txs/block_txs_reqresp.js';
+import {
+  BlockTxsRequest,
+  BlockTxsResponse,
+  calculateBlockTxsResponseSize,
+} from './protocols/block_txs/block_txs_reqresp.js';
 import { StatusMessage } from './protocols/status.js';
+import { calculateTxResponseSize } from './protocols/tx.js';
 import type { ReqRespStatus } from './status.js';
 
 /*
@@ -211,6 +217,25 @@ export const subProtocolMap = {
   },
 };
 
+/**
+ * Type for a function that calculates the expected response size in KB for a given request.
+ */
+export type ExpectedResponseSizeCalculator = (requestBuffer: Buffer) => number;
+
+/**
+ * Map of sub-protocols to their expected response size calculators.
+ * These are used to validate that responses don't exceed expected sizes based on request parameters.
+ */
+export const subProtocolSizeCalculators: Record<ReqRespSubProtocol, ExpectedResponseSizeCalculator> = {
+  [ReqRespSubProtocol.TX]: calculateTxResponseSize,
+  [ReqRespSubProtocol.BLOCK_TXS]: calculateBlockTxsResponseSize,
+  [ReqRespSubProtocol.BLOCK]: () => MAX_L2_BLOCK_SIZE_KB,
+  [ReqRespSubProtocol.STATUS]: () => 1,
+  [ReqRespSubProtocol.PING]: () => 1,
+  [ReqRespSubProtocol.AUTH]: () => 1,
+  [ReqRespSubProtocol.GOODBYE]: () => 1, // No response expected, but provide minimal limit
+};
+
 export interface ReqRespInterface {
   start(
     subProtocolHandlers: Partial<ReqRespSubProtocolHandlers>,

package/src/services/reqresp/protocols/block_txs/block_txs_handler.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ import { TxArray } from '@aztec/stdlib/tx';
 
 import type { PeerId } from '@libp2p/interface';
 
-import type { AttestationPool, TxPool } from '../../../../mem_pools/index.js';
+import type { AttestationPoolApi } from '../../../../mem_pools/attestation_pool/attestation_pool.js';
+import type { TxPoolV2 } from '../../../../mem_pools/tx_pool_v2/interfaces.js';
 import type { ReqRespSubProtocolHandler } from '../../interface.js';
 import { ReqRespStatus, ReqRespStatusError } from '../../status.js';
 import { BitVector } from './bitvector.js';
@@ -18,9 +19,9 @@ import { BlockTxsRequest, BlockTxsResponse } from './block_txs_reqresp.js';
  * @returns the BlockTxs request handler
  */
 export function reqRespBlockTxsHandler(
-  attestationPool: AttestationPool,
+  attestationPool: AttestationPoolApi,
   archiver: L2BlockSource,
-  txPool: TxPool,
+  txPool: TxPoolV2,
 ): ReqRespSubProtocolHandler {
   /**
    * Handler for block txs requests

package/src/services/reqresp/protocols/block_txs/block_txs_reqresp.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { Fr } from '@aztec/foundation/curves/bn254';
 import { BufferReader, serializeToBuffer } from '@aztec/foundation/serialize';
+import { MAX_TX_SIZE_KB } from '@aztec/stdlib/p2p';
 import { TxArray, type TxHash, TxHashArray } from '@aztec/stdlib/tx';
 
 import { BitVector } from './bitvector.js';
@@ -125,3 +126,19 @@ export class BlockTxsResponse {
     return new BlockTxsResponse(Fr.ZERO, new TxArray(), BitVector.init(0, []));
   }
 }
+
+/**
+ * Calculate the expected response size for a BLOCK_TXS request.
+ * @param requestBuffer - The serialized request buffer containing BlockTxsRequest
+ * @returns Expected response size in KB
+ */
+export function calculateBlockTxsResponseSize(requestBuffer: Buffer): number {
+  try {
+    const request = BlockTxsRequest.fromBuffer(requestBuffer);
+    const requestedTxCount = request.txIndices.getTrueIndices().length;
+    return requestedTxCount * MAX_TX_SIZE_KB + 1; // +1 KB overhead for serialization
+  } catch {
+    // If we can't parse the request, fall back to allowing a single transaction response
+    return MAX_TX_SIZE_KB + 1;
+  }
+}

package/src/services/reqresp/protocols/tx.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { chunk } from '@aztec/foundation/collection';
+import { MAX_TX_SIZE_KB } from '@aztec/stdlib/p2p';
 import { TxArray, TxHash, TxHashArray } from '@aztec/stdlib/tx';
 
 import type { PeerId } from '@libp2p/interface';
@@ -55,3 +56,24 @@ export function reqRespTxHandler(mempools: MemPools): ReqRespSubProtocolHandler
 export function chunkTxHashesRequest(hashes: TxHash[], chunkSize = 1): Array<TxHashArray> {
   return chunk(hashes, chunkSize).map(chunk => new TxHashArray(...chunk));
 }
+
+/**
+ * Calculate the expected response size for a TX request.
+ * @param requestBuffer - The serialized request buffer containing TxHashArray
+ * @returns Expected response size in KB
+ */
+export function calculateTxResponseSize(requestBuffer: Buffer): number {
+  try {
+    const txHashes = TxHashArray.fromBuffer(requestBuffer);
+    // TxHashArray.fromBuffer returns empty array on parse failure, so check for that
+    if (txHashes.length === 0 && requestBuffer.length > 0) {
+      // If we got an empty array but had a non-empty buffer, parsing likely failed
+      // Fall back to allowing a single transaction response
+      return MAX_TX_SIZE_KB + 1;
+    }
+    return Math.max(txHashes.length, 1) * MAX_TX_SIZE_KB + 1; // +1 KB overhead, at least 1 tx
+  } catch {
+    // If we can't parse the request, fall back to allowing a single transaction response
+    return MAX_TX_SIZE_KB + 1;
+  }
+}

package/src/services/reqresp/reqresp.ts

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import {
   type ReqRespSubProtocolValidators,
   type SubProtocolMap,
   responseFromBuffer,
+  subProtocolSizeCalculators,
 } from './interface.js';
 import { ReqRespMetrics } from './metrics.js';
 import {
@@ -437,6 +438,9 @@ export class ReqResp implements ReqRespInterface {
     try {
       this.metrics.recordRequestSent(subProtocol);
 
+      // Calculate expected response size based on the request payload
+      const expectedSizeKb = subProtocolSizeCalculators[subProtocol](payload);
+
       this.logger.trace(`Sending request to peer ${peerId.toString()} on sub protocol ${subProtocol}`);
       stream = await this.connectionSampler.dialProtocol(peerId, subProtocol, dialTimeout);
       this.logger.trace(
@@ -444,11 +448,14 @@ export class ReqResp implements ReqRespInterface {
       );
 
       const timeoutErr = new IndividualReqRespTimeoutError();
+      // Create a wrapper to pass the expected size to readMessage
+      const readMessageWithSizeLimit = (source: AsyncIterable<Uint8ArrayList>) =>
+        this.readMessage(source, expectedSizeKb);
       const [_, resp] = await executeTimeout(
         signal =>
           Promise.all([
             pipeline([payload], stream!.sink, { signal }),
-            pipeline(stream!.source, this.readMessage.bind(this), { signal }),
+            pipeline(stream!.source, readMessageWithSizeLimit, { signal }),
           ]),
         this.individualRequestTimeoutMs,
         () => timeoutErr,
@@ -510,8 +517,11 @@ export class ReqResp implements ReqRespInterface {
    * The message is split into two components
    * - The first chunk should contain a control byte, indicating the status of the response see `ReqRespStatus`
    * - The second chunk should contain the response data
+   *
+   * @param source - The async iterable source of data chunks
+   * @param maxSizeKb - Optional maximum expected size in KB for the decompressed response
    */
-  private async readMessage(source: AsyncIterable<Uint8ArrayList>): Promise<ReqRespResponse> {
+  private async readMessage(source: AsyncIterable<Uint8ArrayList>, maxSizeKb?: number): Promise<ReqRespResponse> {
     let status: ReqRespStatus | undefined;
     const chunks: Uint8Array[] = [];
 
@@ -536,7 +546,7 @@ export class ReqResp implements ReqRespInterface {
       }
 
       const messageData = Buffer.concat(chunks);
-      const message: Buffer = this.snappyTransform.inboundTransformData(messageData);
+      const message: Buffer = this.snappyTransform.inboundTransformData(messageData, undefined, maxSizeKb);
 
       return {
         status: status ?? ReqRespStatus.UNKNOWN,

package/src/services/service.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import type { SlotNumber } from '@aztec/foundation/branded-types';
 import type { EthAddress } from '@aztec/foundation/eth-address';
 import type { PeerInfo } from '@aztec/stdlib/interfaces/server';
 import type { BlockProposal, CheckpointAttestation, CheckpointProposalCore, Gossipable } from '@aztec/stdlib/p2p';
@@ -43,6 +44,32 @@ export type P2PCheckpointReceivedCallback = (
 
 export type AuthReceivedCallback = (peerId: PeerId, authRequest: AuthRequest) => Promise<AuthResponse | undefined>;
 
+/** Minimal info passed to the duplicate proposal callback. */
+export type DuplicateProposalInfo = {
+  slot: SlotNumber;
+  proposer: EthAddress;
+  type: 'checkpoint' | 'block';
+};
+
+/**
+ * Callback for when a duplicate proposal is detected (equivocation).
+ * Invoked on the first duplicate (when count goes from 1 to 2).
+ */
+export type P2PDuplicateProposalCallback = (info: DuplicateProposalInfo) => void;
+
+/** Minimal info passed to the duplicate attestation callback. */
+export type DuplicateAttestationInfo = {
+  slot: SlotNumber;
+  attester: EthAddress;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Callback for when a duplicate attestation is detected (equivocation).
+ * A validator signing attestations for different proposals at the same slot.
+ * Invoked on the first duplicate (when count goes from 1 to 2).
+ */
+export type P2PDuplicateAttestationCallback = (info: DuplicateAttestationInfo) => void;
+
 /**
  * The interface for a P2P service implementation.
  */
@@ -86,6 +113,19 @@ export interface P2PService {
 
   registerCheckpointReceivedCallback(callback: P2PCheckpointReceivedCallback): void;
 
+  /**
+   * Registers a callback invoked when a duplicate proposal is detected (equivocation).
+   * The callback is triggered on the first duplicate (when count goes from 1 to 2).
+   */
+  registerDuplicateProposalCallback(callback: P2PDuplicateProposalCallback): void;
+
+  /**
+   * Registers a callback invoked when a duplicate attestation is detected (equivocation).
+   * A validator signing attestations for different proposals at the same slot.
+   * The callback is triggered on the first duplicate (when count goes from 1 to 2).
+   */
+  registerDuplicateAttestationCallback(callback: P2PDuplicateAttestationCallback): void;
+
   getEnr(): ENR | undefined;
 
   getPeers(includePending?: boolean): PeerInfo[];

package/src/services/tx_collection/config.ts

@@ -31,6 +31,12 @@ export type TxCollectionConfig = {
   txCollectionNodeRpcMaxBatchSize: number;
   /** Which collector implementation to use for missing txs collection */
   txCollectionMissingTxsCollectorType: MissingTxsCollectorType;
+  /** A comma-separated list of file store URLs (s3://, gs://, file://, http://) for tx collection */
+  txCollectionFileStoreUrls: string[];
+  /** Delay in ms before file store collection starts after slow collection is triggered */
+  txCollectionFileStoreSlowDelayMs: number;
+  /** Delay in ms before file store collection starts after fast collection is triggered */
+  txCollectionFileStoreFastDelayMs: number;
 };
 
 export const txCollectionConfigMappings: ConfigMappingsType<TxCollectionConfig> = {
@@ -95,4 +101,24 @@ export const txCollectionConfigMappings: ConfigMappingsType<TxCollectionConfig>
     description: 'Which collector implementation to use for missing txs collection (new or old)',
     ...enumConfigHelper(['new', 'old'] as const, 'new'),
   },
+  txCollectionFileStoreUrls: {
+    env: 'TX_COLLECTION_FILE_STORE_URLS',
+    description: 'A comma-separated list of file store URLs (s3://, gs://, file://, http://) for tx collection',
+    parseEnv: (val: string) =>
+      val
+        .split(',')
+        .map(url => url.trim())
+        .filter(url => url.length > 0),
+    defaultValue: [],
+  },
+  txCollectionFileStoreSlowDelayMs: {
+    env: 'TX_COLLECTION_FILE_STORE_SLOW_DELAY_MS',
+    description: 'Delay before file store collection starts after slow collection',
+    ...numberConfigHelper(24_000),
+  },
+  txCollectionFileStoreFastDelayMs: {
+    env: 'TX_COLLECTION_FILE_STORE_FAST_DELAY_MS',
+    description: 'Delay before file store collection starts after fast collection',
+    ...numberConfigHelper(2_000),
+  },
 };

package/src/services/tx_collection/fast_tx_collection.ts

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ import {
   SendBatchRequestCollector,
 } from './proposal_tx_collector.js';
 import type { FastCollectionRequest, FastCollectionRequestInput } from './tx_collection.js';
-import type { TxCollectionSink } from './tx_collection_sink.js';
+import type { TxAddContext, TxCollectionSink } from './tx_collection_sink.js';
 import type { TxSource } from './tx_source.js';
 
 export class FastTxCollection {
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ export class FastTxCollection {
     // This promise is used to await for the collection to finish during the main collectFast method.
     // It gets resolved in `foundTxs` when all txs have been collected, or rejected if the request is aborted or hits the deadline.
     const promise = promiseWithResolvers<void>();
-    setTimeout(() => promise.reject(new TimeoutError(`Timed out while collecting txs`)), timeout);
+    const timeoutTimer = setTimeout(() => promise.reject(new TimeoutError(`Timed out while collecting txs`)), timeout);
 
     const request: FastCollectionRequest = {
       ...input,
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ export class FastTxCollection {
     };
 
     const [duration] = await elapsed(() => this.collectFast(request, { ...opts }));
+    clearTimeout(timeoutTimer);
 
     this.log.verbose(
       `Collected ${request.foundTxs.size} txs out of ${txHashes.length} for ${input.type} at slot ${blockInfo.slotNumber}`,
@@ -234,6 +235,7 @@ export class FastTxCollection {
             method: 'fast-node-rpc',
             ...request.blockInfo,
           },
+          this.getAddContext(request),
         );
 
         // Clear from the active requests the txs we just requested
@@ -287,6 +289,7 @@ export class FastTxCollection {
         },
         Array.from(request.missingTxHashes).map(txHash => TxHash.fromString(txHash)),
         { description: `reqresp for slot ${slotNumber}`, method: 'fast-req-resp', ...opts, ...request.blockInfo },
+        this.getAddContext(request),
       );
     } catch (err) {
       this.log.error(`Error sending fast reqresp request for txs`, err, {
@@ -296,6 +299,15 @@ export class FastTxCollection {
     }
   }
 
+  /** Returns the TxAddContext for the given request, used by the sink to add txs to the pool correctly. */
+  private getAddContext(request: FastCollectionRequest): TxAddContext {
+    if (request.type === 'proposal') {
+      return { type: 'proposal', blockHeader: request.blockProposal.blockHeader };
+    } else {
+      return { type: 'mined', block: request.block };
+    }
+  }
+
   /**
    * Handle txs by marking them as found for the requests that are waiting for them, and resolves the request if all its txs have been found.
    * Called internally and from the main tx collection manager whenever the tx pool emits a tx-added event.

package/src/services/tx_collection/file_store_tx_collection.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+import { type Logger, createLogger } from '@aztec/foundation/log';
+import { FifoMemoryQueue } from '@aztec/foundation/queue';
+import { Tx, TxHash } from '@aztec/stdlib/tx';
+
+import type { FileStoreTxSource } from './file_store_tx_source.js';
+import type { TxAddContext, TxCollectionSink } from './tx_collection_sink.js';
+
+// Internal constants (not configurable by node operators)
+const FILE_STORE_DOWNLOAD_CONCURRENCY = 5; // Max concurrent downloads
+
+/**
+ * Collects txs from file stores as a fallback after P2P methods have been tried.
+ * Runs in parallel to slow/fast collection. The delay before starting file store
+ * collection is managed by the TxCollection orchestrator, not this class.
+ */
+export class FileStoreTxCollection {
+  /** Map from tx hash to add context for txs queued for download. */
+  private pendingTxs = new Map<string, TxAddContext>();
+
+  /**
+   * Tracks tx hashes found elsewhere, even before startCollecting is called.
+   * Needed because the orchestrator delays startCollecting via a real sleep, but foundTxs
+   * may arrive during that delay — before the hashes are added to pendingTxs.
+   */
+  private foundTxHashes = new Set<string>();
+
+  /** Queue of tx hashes to be downloaded. */
+  private downloadQueue = new FifoMemoryQueue<TxHash>();
+
+  /** Worker promises for concurrent downloads. */
+  private workers: Promise<void>[] = [];
+
+  /** Whether the collection has been started. */
+  private started = false;
+
+  constructor(
+    private readonly fileStoreSources: FileStoreTxSource[],
+    private readonly txCollectionSink: TxCollectionSink,
+    private readonly log: Logger = createLogger('p2p:file_store_tx_collection'),
+  ) {}
+
+  /** Starts the file store collection workers. */
+  public start() {
+    if (this.fileStoreSources.length === 0) {
+      this.log.debug('No file store sources configured, skipping file store collection');
+      return;
+    }
+
+    this.started = true;
+    this.downloadQueue = new FifoMemoryQueue<TxHash>();
+
+    // Start concurrent download workers
+    for (let i = 0; i < FILE_STORE_DOWNLOAD_CONCURRENCY; i++) {
+      this.workers.push(this.downloadQueue.process(txHash => this.processDownload(txHash)));
+    }
+
+    this.log.info(`Started file store tx collection with ${this.fileStoreSources.length} sources`, {
+      sources: this.fileStoreSources.map(s => s.getInfo()),
+      concurrency: FILE_STORE_DOWNLOAD_CONCURRENCY,
+    });
+  }
+
+  /** Stops all collection activity. */
+  public async stop() {
+    if (!this.started) {
+      return;
+    }
+    this.started = false;
+    this.downloadQueue.end();
+    await Promise.all(this.workers);
+    this.workers = [];
+    this.pendingTxs.clear();
+    this.foundTxHashes.clear();
+  }
+
+  /** Remove the given tx hashes from pending. */
+  public stopCollecting(txHashes: TxHash[]) {
+    for (const txHash of txHashes) {
+      const hashStr = txHash.toString();
+      this.pendingTxs.delete(hashStr);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Clears all pending state. Items already in the download queue will still be processed but won't be re-queued. */
+  public clearPending() {
+    this.pendingTxs.clear();
+    this.foundTxHashes.clear();
+  }
+
+  /** Queue the given tx hashes for file store collection. */
+  public startCollecting(txHashes: TxHash[], context: TxAddContext) {
+    for (const txHash of txHashes) {
+      const hashStr = txHash.toString();
+      if (!this.pendingTxs.has(hashStr) && !this.foundTxHashes.has(hashStr)) {
+        this.pendingTxs.set(hashStr, context);
+        this.downloadQueue.put(txHash);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Stop tracking txs that were found elsewhere. */
+  public foundTxs(txs: Tx[]) {
+    for (const tx of txs) {
+      const hashStr = tx.getTxHash().toString();
+      this.pendingTxs.delete(hashStr);
+      this.foundTxHashes.add(hashStr);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Processes a single tx hash from the download queue. */
+  private async processDownload(txHash: TxHash) {
+    const hashStr = txHash.toString();
+    const context = this.pendingTxs.get(hashStr);
+
+    // Skip if already found by another method
+    if (!context) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    await this.downloadTx(txHash, context);
+    this.pendingTxs.delete(hashStr);
+  }
+
+  /** Attempt to download a tx from file stores (round-robin). */
+  private async downloadTx(txHash: TxHash, context: TxAddContext) {
+    const startIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * this.fileStoreSources.length);
+    for (let i = startIndex; i < startIndex + this.fileStoreSources.length; i++) {
+      const source = this.fileStoreSources[i % this.fileStoreSources.length];
+
+      try {
+        const result = await this.txCollectionSink.collect(
+          hashes => source.getTxsByHash(hashes),
+          [txHash],
+          {
+            description: `file-store ${source.getInfo()}`,
+            method: 'file-store',
+            fileStore: source.getInfo(),
+          },
+          context,
+        );
+
+        if (result.txs.length > 0) {
+          return;
+        }
+      } catch (err) {
+        this.log.trace(`Failed to download tx ${txHash} from ${source.getInfo()}`, { err });
+      }
+    }
+
+    this.log.trace(`Tx ${txHash} not found in any file store`);
+  }
+}

package/src/services/tx_collection/file_store_tx_source.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+import { type Logger, createLogger } from '@aztec/foundation/log';
+import { type ReadOnlyFileStore, createReadOnlyFileStore } from '@aztec/stdlib/file-store';
+import { Tx, type TxHash } from '@aztec/stdlib/tx';
+
+import type { TxSource } from './tx_source.js';
+
+/** TxSource implementation that downloads txs from a file store. */
+export class FileStoreTxSource implements TxSource {
+  private constructor(
+    private readonly fileStore: ReadOnlyFileStore,
+    private readonly baseUrl: string,
+    private readonly log: Logger,
+  ) {}
+
+  /**
+   * Creates a FileStoreTxSource from a URL.
+   * @param url - The file store URL (s3://, gs://, file://, http://, https://).
+   * @param log - Optional logger.
+   * @returns The FileStoreTxSource instance, or undefined if creation fails.
+   */
+  public static async create(
+    url: string,
+    log: Logger = createLogger('p2p:file_store_tx_source'),
+  ): Promise<FileStoreTxSource | undefined> {
+    try {
+      const fileStore = await createReadOnlyFileStore(url, log);
+      if (!fileStore) {
+        log.warn(`Failed to create file store for URL: ${url}`);
+        return undefined;
+      }
+      return new FileStoreTxSource(fileStore, url, log);
+    } catch (err) {
+      log.warn(`Error creating file store for URL: ${url}`, { error: err });
+      return undefined;
+    }
+  }
+
+  public getInfo(): string {
+    return `file-store:${this.baseUrl}`;
+  }
+
+  public getTxsByHash(txHashes: TxHash[]): Promise<(Tx | undefined)[]> {
+    return Promise.all(
+      txHashes.map(async txHash => {
+        const path = `txs/${txHash.toString()}.bin`;
+        try {
+          const buffer = await this.fileStore.read(path);
+          return Tx.fromBuffer(buffer);
+        } catch {
+          // Tx not found or error reading - return undefined
+          return undefined;
+        }
+      }),
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates FileStoreTxSource instances from URLs.
+ * @param urls - Array of file store URLs.
+ * @param log - Optional logger.
+ * @returns Array of successfully created FileStoreTxSource instances.
+ */
+export async function createFileStoreTxSources(
+  urls: string[],
+  log: Logger = createLogger('p2p:file_store_tx_source'),
+): Promise<FileStoreTxSource[]> {
+  const sources = await Promise.all(urls.map(url => FileStoreTxSource.create(url, log)));
+  return sources.filter((s): s is FileStoreTxSource => s !== undefined);
+}

package/src/services/tx_collection/index.ts

@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ export {
   BatchTxRequesterCollector,
   SendBatchRequestCollector,
 } from './proposal_tx_collector.js';
+export { FileStoreTxSource, createFileStoreTxSources } from './file_store_tx_source.js';