zeroconf 1.0.0

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+ # Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
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+
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+ ## Our Pledge
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+
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+ In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as
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+ contributors and maintainers pledge to make participation in our project and
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+ our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body
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+ size, disability, ethnicity, sex characteristics, gender identity and expression,
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+ level of experience, education, socio-economic status, nationality, personal
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+ appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and orientation.
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+
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+ ## Our Standards
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+
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+ Examples of behavior that contributes to creating a positive environment
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+ include:
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+
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+ * Using welcoming and inclusive language
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+ * Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences
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+ * Gracefully accepting constructive criticism
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+ * Focusing on what is best for the community
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+ * Showing empathy towards other community members
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+ Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include:
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+ * Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic
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+ address, without explicit permission
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+ * Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a
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+ professional setting
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+
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+ ## Our Responsibilities
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+
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+ Project maintainers are responsible for clarifying the standards of acceptable
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+ behavior and are expected to take appropriate and fair corrective action in
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+ response to any instances of unacceptable behavior.
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+
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+ Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or
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+ reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions
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+ that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, or to ban temporarily or
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+ permanently any contributor for other behaviors that they deem inappropriate,
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+ threatening, offensive, or harmful.
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+
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+ ## Scope
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+
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+ This Code of Conduct applies within all project spaces, and it also applies when
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+ an individual is representing the project or its community in public spaces.
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+ Examples of representing a project or community include using an official
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+ project e-mail address, posting via an official social media account, or acting
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+ as an appointed representative at an online or offline event. Representation of
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+ a project may be further defined and clarified by project maintainers.
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+
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+ ## Enforcement
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+ Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be
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+ reported by contacting the project team at aaron.patterson at gmail.com. All
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+ complaints will be reviewed and investigated and will result in a response that
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+ is deemed necessary and appropriate to the circumstances. The project team is
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+ obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an incident.
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+ Further details of specific enforcement policies may be posted separately.
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+ Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of Conduct in good
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+ faith may face temporary or permanent repercussions as determined by other
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+ members of the project's leadership.
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+
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+ ## Attribution
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+
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+ This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage], version 1.4,
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+ available at https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4/code-of-conduct.html
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+
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+ [homepage]: https://www.contributor-covenant.org
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+
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+ For answers to common questions about this code of conduct, see
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+ https://www.contributor-covenant.org/faq
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+
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source "https://rubygems.org"
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+
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+ gemspec
data/LICENSE ADDED
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data/README.md ADDED
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+ # ZeroConf: a Pure Ruby multicast DNS client and server
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+
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+ ZeroConf is a multicast DNS client and server written in pure Ruby. Use it to
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+ find multicast services, or advertise your own!
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+
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+ ## Client Example
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+
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+ I've got some Elgato Key lights that can be controlled via the network.
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+ In this example, we're going to use ZeroConf to find them on the network,
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+ then we'll connect with `net/http` and control them.
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+
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+ Lets start by getting a list of Multicast DNS services on the network:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ all_services = ZeroConf.find_services
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+ service = all_services.grep(/_elg/).first # => "_elg._tcp.local"
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+ ```
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+
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+ We've found the Elgato service name on the network, next lets get the host
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+ names and connection information:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ addr_infos = ZeroConf.find_addrinfos(service)
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+ ```
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+
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+ I have two lights on my network, and both of them have an IPv4 and IPv6 addresses,
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+ so we get back an array with 4 tuples:
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+
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+ ```
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+ [["elgato-key-light-2d93.local", #<Addrinfo: 10.0.1.249:9123 (elgato-key-light-2d93.local)>],
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+ ["elgato-key-light-2d93.local", #<Addrinfo: [fe80::3e6a:9dff:fe19:b313]:9123 (elgato-key-light-2d93.local)>],
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+ ["elgato-key-light-48c6.local", #<Addrinfo: 10.0.1.151:9123 (elgato-key-light-48c6.local)>],
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+ ["elgato-key-light-48c6.local", #<Addrinfo: [fe80::3e6a:9dff:fe19:3a99]:9123 (elgato-key-light-48c6.local)>]]
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+ ```
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+
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+ We can connect either via IP address or host name. In this example, I'm just
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+ going to get the unique host names and ports, connect to those, and shut off
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+ the lights.
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ require "uri"
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+ require "net/http"
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+ require "json"
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+
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+ # Get unique host / port
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+ connection_info = addr_infos.uniq(&:first).map { |host, addr| [host, addr.ip_port] }
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+
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+ # Turn the lights off
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+ connection_info.each { |host, port|
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+ req = Net::HTTP::Put.new("/elgato/lights")
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+ req.body = { "numberOfLights": 1, "lights": [ { "on": 0 } ] }.to_json
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+ Net::HTTP.start(host, port) { |http| http.request(req) }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ Here is the whole script:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ require "zeroconf"
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+ require "uri"
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+ require "net/http"
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+ require "json"
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+
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+ # Find all services
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+ all_services = ZeroConf.find_services
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+
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+ # Look for Elgato
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+ service = all_services.grep(/_elg/).first || raise # => "_elg._tcp.local"
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+
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+ # Get addrinfo objects associated with that service
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+ addr_infos = ZeroConf.find_addrinfos(service)
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+
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+ # Get unique host / port
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+ connection_info = addr_infos.uniq(&:first).map { |host, addr| [host, addr.ip_port] }
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+
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+ # Turn the lights off
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+ connection_info.each { |host, port|
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+ req = Net::HTTP::Put.new("/elgato/lights")
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+ req.body = { "numberOfLights": 1, "lights": [ { "on": 0 } ] }.to_json
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+ Net::HTTP.start(host, port) { |http| http.request(req) }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ Once you've discovered the host names of the devices, you really don't need to
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+ use the ZeroConf library anymore. You can just hardcode the host names in your
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+ script. If the host names ever change, just rediscover them with ZeroConf.
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+
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+ ## Server Example
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+
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+ Advertising a service requires the service name, the hostname, and the port
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+ you want to advertise on the network.
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+
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+ For example, we want to advertise an HTTP service running on port 8080, and
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+ we want the hostname to be "test-hostname.local".
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+
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+ Use the following code (note that the hostname should _omit_ `.local`):
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ require "zeroconf"
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+
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+ ZeroConf.service "_http._tcp.local.", 8080, "test-hostname"
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+ ```
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+
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+ While this script is running, you should be able to ping `test-hostname.local`.
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+
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+ `ZeroConf.service` can be run in a thread, so we could combine it with WEBrick
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+ to run an HTTP server and simultaneously advertise the server:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ require "zeroconf"
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+ require 'webrick'
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+
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+ port = 8080
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+ host = "test-hostname"
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+
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+ Thread.new { ZeroConf.service "_http._tcp.local.", port, host }
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+
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+ server = WEBrick::HTTPServer.new(:Port => port,
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+ :SSLEnable => false,
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+ :ServerAlias => host + ".local")
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+
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+ server.mount_proc '/' do |req, res|
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+ res.body = 'Hello, world!'
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+ end
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+
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+ trap 'INT' do server.shutdown end
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+
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+ server.start
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+ ```
data/Rakefile ADDED
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+ require "bundler/gem_tasks"
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+ require "rake/testtask"
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+
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+ Rake::TestTask.new do |t|
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+ t.libs << "test"
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+ t.test_files = FileList['test/*_test.rb']
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+ t.verbose = true
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+ t.warning = true
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+ end