unicorn-heroku-wait 4.8.0.1.g0ed2.dirty

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Files changed (168) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +7 -0
  2. data/.CHANGELOG.old +25 -0
  3. data/.document +29 -0
  4. data/.gitignore +25 -0
  5. data/.mailmap +26 -0
  6. data/.manifest +166 -0
  7. data/.wrongdoc.yml +10 -0
  8. data/Application_Timeouts +77 -0
  9. data/CONTRIBUTORS +35 -0
  10. data/COPYING +674 -0
  11. data/ChangeLog +4861 -0
  12. data/DESIGN +97 -0
  13. data/Documentation/.gitignore +5 -0
  14. data/Documentation/GNUmakefile +30 -0
  15. data/Documentation/unicorn.1.txt +178 -0
  16. data/Documentation/unicorn_rails.1.txt +175 -0
  17. data/FAQ +53 -0
  18. data/GIT-VERSION-FILE +1 -0
  19. data/GIT-VERSION-GEN +39 -0
  20. data/GNUmakefile +267 -0
  21. data/HACKING +134 -0
  22. data/ISSUES +36 -0
  23. data/KNOWN_ISSUES +79 -0
  24. data/LATEST +28 -0
  25. data/LICENSE +67 -0
  26. data/Links +56 -0
  27. data/NEWS +2067 -0
  28. data/PHILOSOPHY +145 -0
  29. data/README +150 -0
  30. data/Rakefile +60 -0
  31. data/SIGNALS +123 -0
  32. data/Sandbox +103 -0
  33. data/TODO +5 -0
  34. data/TUNING +98 -0
  35. data/bin/unicorn +126 -0
  36. data/bin/unicorn_rails +209 -0
  37. data/examples/big_app_gc.rb +2 -0
  38. data/examples/echo.ru +27 -0
  39. data/examples/git.ru +13 -0
  40. data/examples/init.sh +74 -0
  41. data/examples/logger_mp_safe.rb +25 -0
  42. data/examples/logrotate.conf +29 -0
  43. data/examples/nginx.conf +156 -0
  44. data/examples/unicorn.conf.minimal.rb +13 -0
  45. data/examples/unicorn.conf.rb +102 -0
  46. data/ext/unicorn_http/CFLAGS +13 -0
  47. data/ext/unicorn_http/c_util.h +124 -0
  48. data/ext/unicorn_http/common_field_optimization.h +111 -0
  49. data/ext/unicorn_http/ext_help.h +82 -0
  50. data/ext/unicorn_http/extconf.rb +10 -0
  51. data/ext/unicorn_http/global_variables.h +97 -0
  52. data/ext/unicorn_http/httpdate.c +78 -0
  53. data/ext/unicorn_http/unicorn_http.c +4031 -0
  54. data/ext/unicorn_http/unicorn_http.rl +1036 -0
  55. data/ext/unicorn_http/unicorn_http_common.rl +76 -0
  56. data/lib/unicorn/app/exec_cgi.rb +154 -0
  57. data/lib/unicorn/app/inetd.rb +109 -0
  58. data/lib/unicorn/app/old_rails/static.rb +59 -0
  59. data/lib/unicorn/app/old_rails.rb +35 -0
  60. data/lib/unicorn/cgi_wrapper.rb +147 -0
  61. data/lib/unicorn/configurator.rb +679 -0
  62. data/lib/unicorn/const.rb +44 -0
  63. data/lib/unicorn/http_request.rb +122 -0
  64. data/lib/unicorn/http_response.rb +75 -0
  65. data/lib/unicorn/http_server.rb +803 -0
  66. data/lib/unicorn/launcher.rb +62 -0
  67. data/lib/unicorn/oob_gc.rb +71 -0
  68. data/lib/unicorn/preread_input.rb +33 -0
  69. data/lib/unicorn/socket_helper.rb +231 -0
  70. data/lib/unicorn/ssl_client.rb +11 -0
  71. data/lib/unicorn/ssl_configurator.rb +104 -0
  72. data/lib/unicorn/ssl_server.rb +42 -0
  73. data/lib/unicorn/stream_input.rb +146 -0
  74. data/lib/unicorn/tee_input.rb +126 -0
  75. data/lib/unicorn/tmpio.rb +29 -0
  76. data/lib/unicorn/util.rb +89 -0
  77. data/lib/unicorn/version.rb +1 -0
  78. data/lib/unicorn/worker.rb +152 -0
  79. data/lib/unicorn.rb +118 -0
  80. data/local.mk.sample +59 -0
  81. data/man/man1/unicorn.1 +211 -0
  82. data/man/man1/unicorn_rails.1 +210 -0
  83. data/script/isolate_for_tests +32 -0
  84. data/setup.rb +1586 -0
  85. data/t/.gitignore +5 -0
  86. data/t/GNUmakefile +82 -0
  87. data/t/README +42 -0
  88. data/t/bin/content-md5-put +36 -0
  89. data/t/bin/sha1sum.rb +17 -0
  90. data/t/bin/unused_listen +40 -0
  91. data/t/broken-app.ru +12 -0
  92. data/t/detach.ru +11 -0
  93. data/t/env.ru +3 -0
  94. data/t/fails-rack-lint.ru +5 -0
  95. data/t/heartbeat-timeout.ru +12 -0
  96. data/t/hijack.ru +42 -0
  97. data/t/listener_names.ru +4 -0
  98. data/t/my-tap-lib.sh +201 -0
  99. data/t/oob_gc.ru +20 -0
  100. data/t/oob_gc_path.ru +20 -0
  101. data/t/pid.ru +3 -0
  102. data/t/preread_input.ru +17 -0
  103. data/t/rack-input-tests.ru +21 -0
  104. data/t/sslgen.sh +71 -0
  105. data/t/t0000-http-basic.sh +50 -0
  106. data/t/t0001-reload-bad-config.sh +53 -0
  107. data/t/t0002-config-conflict.sh +49 -0
  108. data/t/t0002-parser-error.sh +94 -0
  109. data/t/t0003-working_directory.sh +51 -0
  110. data/t/t0004-heartbeat-timeout.sh +69 -0
  111. data/t/t0004-working_directory_broken.sh +24 -0
  112. data/t/t0005-working_directory_app.rb.sh +40 -0
  113. data/t/t0006-reopen-logs.sh +83 -0
  114. data/t/t0006.ru +13 -0
  115. data/t/t0007-working_directory_no_embed_cli.sh +44 -0
  116. data/t/t0008-back_out_of_upgrade.sh +110 -0
  117. data/t/t0009-broken-app.sh +56 -0
  118. data/t/t0009-winch_ttin.sh +59 -0
  119. data/t/t0010-reap-logging.sh +55 -0
  120. data/t/t0011-active-unix-socket.sh +79 -0
  121. data/t/t0012-reload-empty-config.sh +85 -0
  122. data/t/t0013-rewindable-input-false.sh +24 -0
  123. data/t/t0013.ru +12 -0
  124. data/t/t0014-rewindable-input-true.sh +24 -0
  125. data/t/t0014.ru +12 -0
  126. data/t/t0015-configurator-internals.sh +25 -0
  127. data/t/t0016-trust-x-forwarded-false.sh +30 -0
  128. data/t/t0017-trust-x-forwarded-true.sh +30 -0
  129. data/t/t0018-write-on-close.sh +23 -0
  130. data/t/t0019-max_header_len.sh +49 -0
  131. data/t/t0020-at_exit-handler.sh +49 -0
  132. data/t/t0021-process_detach.sh +29 -0
  133. data/t/t0022-listener_names-preload_app.sh +32 -0
  134. data/t/t0100-rack-input-tests.sh +124 -0
  135. data/t/t0116-client_body_buffer_size.sh +80 -0
  136. data/t/t0116.ru +16 -0
  137. data/t/t0200-rack-hijack.sh +27 -0
  138. data/t/t0300-no-default-middleware.sh +20 -0
  139. data/t/t0600-https-server-basic.sh +48 -0
  140. data/t/t9000-preread-input.sh +48 -0
  141. data/t/t9001-oob_gc.sh +47 -0
  142. data/t/t9002-oob_gc-path.sh +75 -0
  143. data/t/test-lib.sh +128 -0
  144. data/t/write-on-close.ru +11 -0
  145. data/test/aggregate.rb +15 -0
  146. data/test/benchmark/README +50 -0
  147. data/test/benchmark/dd.ru +18 -0
  148. data/test/benchmark/stack.ru +8 -0
  149. data/test/exec/README +5 -0
  150. data/test/exec/test_exec.rb +1047 -0
  151. data/test/test_helper.rb +297 -0
  152. data/test/unit/test_configurator.rb +175 -0
  153. data/test/unit/test_droplet.rb +28 -0
  154. data/test/unit/test_http_parser.rb +854 -0
  155. data/test/unit/test_http_parser_ng.rb +731 -0
  156. data/test/unit/test_http_parser_xftrust.rb +38 -0
  157. data/test/unit/test_request.rb +182 -0
  158. data/test/unit/test_response.rb +99 -0
  159. data/test/unit/test_server.rb +268 -0
  160. data/test/unit/test_signals.rb +188 -0
  161. data/test/unit/test_sni_hostnames.rb +47 -0
  162. data/test/unit/test_socket_helper.rb +197 -0
  163. data/test/unit/test_stream_input.rb +203 -0
  164. data/test/unit/test_tee_input.rb +294 -0
  165. data/test/unit/test_upload.rb +306 -0
  166. data/test/unit/test_util.rb +105 -0
  167. data/unicorn.gemspec +44 -0
  168. metadata +328 -0
data/GNUmakefile ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
1
+ # use GNU Make to run tests in parallel, and without depending on RubyGems
2
+ all:: test
3
+
4
+ RLFLAGS = -G2
5
+
6
+ MRI = ruby
7
+ RUBY = ruby
8
+ RAKE = rake
9
+ RAGEL = ragel
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+ RSYNC = rsync
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+
12
+ GIT-VERSION-FILE: .FORCE-GIT-VERSION-FILE
13
+ @./GIT-VERSION-GEN
14
+ -include GIT-VERSION-FILE
15
+ -include local.mk
16
+ ruby_bin := $(shell which $(RUBY))
17
+ ifeq ($(DLEXT),) # "so" for Linux
18
+ DLEXT := $(shell $(RUBY) -rrbconfig -e 'puts RbConfig::CONFIG["DLEXT"]')
19
+ endif
20
+ ifeq ($(RUBY_VERSION),)
21
+ RUBY_VERSION := $(shell $(RUBY) -e 'puts RUBY_VERSION')
22
+ endif
23
+
24
+ RUBY_ENGINE := $(shell $(RUBY) -e 'puts((RUBY_ENGINE rescue "ruby"))')
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+
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+ isolate_libs := tmp/isolate/$(RUBY_ENGINE)-$(RUBY_VERSION).mk
27
+ $(isolate_libs): script/isolate_for_tests
28
+ @$(RUBY) script/isolate_for_tests
29
+ -include $(isolate_libs)
30
+ MYLIBS = $(RUBYLIB):$(ISOLATE_LIBS)
31
+
32
+ # dunno how to implement this as concisely in Ruby, and hell, I love awk
33
+ awk_slow := awk '/def test_/{print FILENAME"--"$$2".n"}' 2>/dev/null
34
+
35
+ slow_tests := test/unit/test_server.rb test/exec/test_exec.rb \
36
+ test/unit/test_signals.rb test/unit/test_upload.rb
37
+ log_suffix = .$(RUBY_ENGINE).$(RUBY_VERSION).log
38
+ T := $(filter-out $(slow_tests), $(wildcard test/*/test*.rb))
39
+ T_n := $(shell $(awk_slow) $(slow_tests))
40
+ T_log := $(subst .rb,$(log_suffix),$(T))
41
+ T_n_log := $(subst .n,$(log_suffix),$(T_n))
42
+ test_prefix = $(CURDIR)/test/$(RUBY_ENGINE)-$(RUBY_VERSION)
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+
44
+ ext := ext/unicorn_http
45
+ c_files := $(ext)/unicorn_http.c $(ext)/httpdate.c $(wildcard $(ext)/*.h)
46
+ rl_files := $(wildcard $(ext)/*.rl)
47
+ base_bins := unicorn unicorn_rails
48
+ bins := $(addprefix bin/, $(base_bins))
49
+ man1_rdoc := $(addsuffix _1, $(base_bins))
50
+ man1_bins := $(addsuffix .1, $(base_bins))
51
+ man1_paths := $(addprefix man/man1/, $(man1_bins))
52
+ rb_files := $(bins) $(shell find lib ext -type f -name '*.rb')
53
+ inst_deps := $(c_files) $(rb_files) GNUmakefile test/test_helper.rb
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+
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+ ragel: $(ext)/unicorn_http.c
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+ $(ext)/unicorn_http.c: $(rl_files)
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+ cd $(@D) && $(RAGEL) unicorn_http.rl -C $(RLFLAGS) -o $(@F)
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+ $(ext)/Makefile: $(ext)/extconf.rb $(c_files)
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+ cd $(@D) && $(RUBY) extconf.rb
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+ $(ext)/unicorn_http.$(DLEXT): $(ext)/Makefile
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+ $(MAKE) -C $(@D)
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+ lib/unicorn_http.$(DLEXT): $(ext)/unicorn_http.$(DLEXT)
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+ @mkdir -p lib
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+ install -m644 $< $@
65
+ http: lib/unicorn_http.$(DLEXT)
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+
67
+ test-install: $(test_prefix)/.stamp
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+ $(test_prefix)/.stamp: $(inst_deps)
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+ mkdir -p $(test_prefix)/.ccache
70
+ tar cf - $(inst_deps) GIT-VERSION-GEN | \
71
+ (cd $(test_prefix) && tar xf -)
72
+ $(MAKE) -C $(test_prefix) clean
73
+ $(MAKE) -C $(test_prefix) http shebang RUBY="$(RUBY)"
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+ > $@
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+
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+ # this is only intended to be run within $(test_prefix)
77
+ shebang: $(bins)
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+ $(MRI) -i -p -e '$$_.gsub!(%r{^#!.*$$},"#!$(ruby_bin)")' $^
79
+
80
+ t_log := $(T_log) $(T_n_log)
81
+ test: $(T) $(T_n)
82
+ @cat $(t_log) | $(MRI) test/aggregate.rb
83
+ @$(RM) $(t_log)
84
+
85
+ test-exec: $(wildcard test/exec/test_*.rb)
86
+ test-unit: $(wildcard test/unit/test_*.rb)
87
+ $(slow_tests): $(test_prefix)/.stamp
88
+ @$(MAKE) $(shell $(awk_slow) $@)
89
+
90
+ test-integration: $(test_prefix)/.stamp
91
+ $(MAKE) -C t
92
+
93
+ check: test test-integration
94
+ test-all: check
95
+
96
+ TEST_OPTS = -v
97
+ check_test = grep '0 failures, 0 errors' $(t) >/dev/null
98
+ ifndef V
99
+ quiet_pre = @echo '* $(arg)$(extra)';
100
+ quiet_post = >$(t) 2>&1 && $(check_test)
101
+ else
102
+ # we can't rely on -o pipefail outside of bash 3+,
103
+ # so we use a stamp file to indicate success and
104
+ # have rm fail if the stamp didn't get created
105
+ stamp = $@$(log_suffix).ok
106
+ quiet_pre = @echo $(RUBY) $(arg) $(TEST_OPTS); ! test -f $(stamp) && (
107
+ quiet_post = && > $(stamp) )2>&1 | tee $(t); \
108
+ rm $(stamp) 2>/dev/null && $(check_test)
109
+ endif
110
+
111
+ # not all systems have setsid(8), we need it because we spam signals
112
+ # stupidly in some tests...
113
+ rb_setsid := $(RUBY) -e 'Process.setsid' -e 'exec *ARGV'
114
+
115
+ # TRACER='strace -f -o $(t).strace -s 100000'
116
+ run_test = $(quiet_pre) \
117
+ $(rb_setsid) $(TRACER) $(RUBY) -w $(arg) $(TEST_OPTS) $(quiet_post) || \
118
+ (sed "s,^,$(extra): ," >&2 < $(t); exit 1)
119
+
120
+ %.n: arg = $(subst .n,,$(subst --, -n ,$@))
121
+ %.n: t = $(subst .n,$(log_suffix),$@)
122
+ %.n: export PATH := $(test_prefix)/bin:$(PATH)
123
+ %.n: export RUBYLIB := $(test_prefix):$(test_prefix)/lib:$(MYLIBS)
124
+ %.n: $(test_prefix)/.stamp
125
+ $(run_test)
126
+
127
+ $(T): arg = $@
128
+ $(T): t = $(subst .rb,$(log_suffix),$@)
129
+ $(T): export PATH := $(test_prefix)/bin:$(PATH)
130
+ $(T): export RUBYLIB := $(test_prefix):$(test_prefix)/lib:$(MYLIBS)
131
+ $(T): $(test_prefix)/.stamp
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+ $(run_test)
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+
134
+ install: $(bins) $(ext)/unicorn_http.c
135
+ $(prep_setup_rb)
136
+ $(RM) lib/unicorn_http.$(DLEXT)
137
+ $(RM) -r .install-tmp
138
+ mkdir .install-tmp
139
+ cp -p bin/* .install-tmp
140
+ $(RUBY) setup.rb all
141
+ $(RM) $^
142
+ mv .install-tmp/* bin/
143
+ $(RM) -r .install-tmp
144
+ $(prep_setup_rb)
145
+
146
+ setup_rb_files := .config InstalledFiles
147
+ prep_setup_rb := @-$(RM) $(setup_rb_files);$(MAKE) -C $(ext) clean
148
+
149
+ clean:
150
+ -$(MAKE) -C $(ext) clean
151
+ -$(MAKE) -C Documentation clean
152
+ $(RM) $(ext)/Makefile lib/unicorn_http.$(DLEXT)
153
+ $(RM) $(setup_rb_files) $(t_log)
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+ $(RM) -r $(test_prefix) man
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+
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+ man html:
157
+ $(MAKE) -C Documentation install-$@
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+
159
+ pkg_extra := GIT-VERSION-FILE lib/unicorn/version.rb ChangeLog LATEST NEWS \
160
+ $(ext)/unicorn_http.c $(man1_paths)
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+
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+ ChangeLog: GIT-VERSION-FILE .wrongdoc.yml
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+ wrongdoc prepare
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+
165
+ .manifest: ChangeLog $(ext)/unicorn_http.c man
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+ (git ls-files && for i in $@ $(pkg_extra); do echo $$i; done) | \
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+ LC_ALL=C sort > $@+
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+ cmp $@+ $@ || mv $@+ $@
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+ $(RM) $@+
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+
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+ doc: .document $(ext)/unicorn_http.c man html .wrongdoc.yml
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+ for i in $(man1_rdoc); do echo > $$i; done
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+ find bin lib -type f -name '*.rbc' -exec rm -f '{}' ';'
174
+ $(RM) -r doc
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+ wrongdoc all
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+ install -m644 COPYING doc/COPYING
177
+ install -m644 $(shell LC_ALL=C grep '^[A-Z]' .document) doc/
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+ install -m644 $(man1_paths) doc/
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+ tar cf - $$(git ls-files examples/) | (cd doc && tar xf -)
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+ $(RM) $(man1_rdoc)
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+
182
+ # publishes docs to http://unicorn.bogomips.org
183
+ publish_doc:
184
+ -git set-file-times
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+ $(MAKE) doc
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+ find doc/images -type f | \
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+ TZ=UTC xargs touch -d '1970-01-01 00:00:02' doc/rdoc.css
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+ $(MAKE) doc_gz
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+ chmod 644 $$(find doc -type f)
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+ $(RSYNC) -av doc/ unicorn.bogomips.org:/srv/unicorn/
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+ git ls-files | xargs touch
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+
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+ # Create gzip variants of the same timestamp as the original so nginx
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+ # "gzip_static on" can serve the gzipped versions directly.
195
+ doc_gz: docs = $(shell find doc -type f ! -regex '^.*\.\(gif\|jpg\|png\|gz\)$$')
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+ doc_gz:
197
+ for i in $(docs); do \
198
+ gzip --rsyncable -9 < $$i > $$i.gz; touch -r $$i $$i.gz; done
199
+
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+ ifneq ($(VERSION),)
201
+ rfproject := mongrel
202
+ rfpackage := unicorn
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+ pkggem := pkg/$(rfpackage)-$(VERSION).gem
204
+ pkgtgz := pkg/$(rfpackage)-$(VERSION).tgz
205
+ release_notes := release_notes-$(VERSION)
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+ release_changes := release_changes-$(VERSION)
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+
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+ release-notes: $(release_notes)
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+ release-changes: $(release_changes)
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+ $(release_changes):
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+ wrongdoc release_changes > $@+
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+ $(VISUAL) $@+ && test -s $@+ && mv $@+ $@
213
+ $(release_notes):
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+ wrongdoc release_notes > $@+
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+ $(VISUAL) $@+ && test -s $@+ && mv $@+ $@
216
+
217
+ # ensures we're actually on the tagged $(VERSION), only used for release
218
+ verify:
219
+ test x"$(shell umask)" = x0022
220
+ git rev-parse --verify refs/tags/v$(VERSION)^{}
221
+ git diff-index --quiet HEAD^0
222
+ test `git rev-parse --verify HEAD^0` = \
223
+ `git rev-parse --verify refs/tags/v$(VERSION)^{}`
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+
225
+ fix-perms:
226
+ git ls-tree -r HEAD | awk '/^100644 / {print $$NF}' | xargs chmod 644
227
+ git ls-tree -r HEAD | awk '/^100755 / {print $$NF}' | xargs chmod 755
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+
229
+ gem: $(pkggem)
230
+
231
+ install-gem: $(pkggem)
232
+ gem install $(CURDIR)/$<
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+
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+ $(pkggem): .manifest fix-perms
235
+ gem build $(rfpackage).gemspec
236
+ mkdir -p pkg
237
+ mv $(@F) $@
238
+
239
+ $(pkgtgz): distdir = $(basename $@)
240
+ $(pkgtgz): HEAD = v$(VERSION)
241
+ $(pkgtgz): .manifest fix-perms
242
+ @test -n "$(distdir)"
243
+ $(RM) -r $(distdir)
244
+ mkdir -p $(distdir)
245
+ tar cf - $$(cat .manifest) | (cd $(distdir) && tar xf -)
246
+ cd pkg && tar cf - $(basename $(@F)) | gzip -9 > $(@F)+
247
+ mv $@+ $@
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+
249
+ package: $(pkgtgz) $(pkggem)
250
+
251
+ release: verify package $(release_notes) $(release_changes)
252
+ # make tgz release on RubyForge
253
+ rubyforge add_release -f -n $(release_notes) -a $(release_changes) \
254
+ $(rfproject) $(rfpackage) $(VERSION) $(pkgtgz)
255
+ # push gem to Gemcutter
256
+ gem push $(pkggem)
257
+ # in case of gem downloads from RubyForge releases page
258
+ -rubyforge add_file \
259
+ $(rfproject) $(rfpackage) $(VERSION) $(pkggem)
260
+ $(RAKE) fm_update VERSION=$(VERSION)
261
+ else
262
+ gem install-gem: GIT-VERSION-FILE
263
+ $(MAKE) $@ VERSION=$(GIT_VERSION)
264
+ endif
265
+
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+ .PHONY: .FORCE-GIT-VERSION-FILE doc $(T) $(slow_tests) man
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+ .PHONY: test-install
data/HACKING ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
1
+ = Unicorn Hacker's Guide
2
+
3
+ == Polyglot Infrastructure
4
+
5
+ Like Mongrel, we use Ruby where it makes sense, and Ragel with C where
6
+ it helps performance. All of the code that actually runs your Rack
7
+ application is written Ruby, Ragel or C.
8
+
9
+ As far as tests and documentation goes, we're not afraid to embrace Unix
10
+ and use traditional Unix tools where they make sense and get the job
11
+ done.
12
+
13
+ === Tests
14
+
15
+ Tests are good, but slow tests make development slow, so we make tests
16
+ faster (in parallel) with GNU make (instead of Rake) and avoiding
17
+ RubyGems.
18
+
19
+ Users of GNU-based systems (such as GNU/Linux) usually have GNU make
20
+ installed as "make" instead of "gmake".
21
+
22
+ Since we don't load RubyGems by default, loading Rack properly requires
23
+ setting up RUBYLIB to point to where Rack is located. Not loading
24
+ RubyGems drastically lowers the time to run the full test suite. You
25
+ may setup a "local.mk" file in the top-level working directory to setup
26
+ your RUBYLIB and any other environment variables. A "local.mk.sample"
27
+ file is provided for reference.
28
+
29
+ Running the entire test suite with 4 tests in parallel:
30
+
31
+ gmake -j4 check
32
+
33
+ Running just one unit test:
34
+
35
+ gmake test/unit/test_http_parser.rb
36
+
37
+ Running just one test case in a unit test:
38
+
39
+ gmake test/unit/test_http_parser.rb--test_parse_simple.n
40
+
41
+ === HttpServer
42
+
43
+ We strive to write as little code as possible while still maintaining
44
+ readability. However, readability and flexibility may be sacrificed for
45
+ performance in hot code paths. For Ruby, less code generally means
46
+ faster code.
47
+
48
+ Memory allocation should be minimized as much as practically possible.
49
+ Buffers for IO#readpartial are preallocated in the hot paths to avoid
50
+ building up garbage. Hash assignments use frozen strings to avoid the
51
+ duplication behind-the-scenes.
52
+
53
+ We spend as little time as possible inside signal handlers and instead
54
+ defer handling them for predictability and robustness. Most of the
55
+ Unix-specific things are in the Unicorn::HttpServer class. Unix systems
56
+ programming experience will come in handy (or be learned) here.
57
+
58
+ === Documentation
59
+
60
+ We use RDoc 2.5.x with Darkfish for documentation as much as possible,
61
+ if you're on Ruby 1.8 you want to install the latest "rdoc" gem. Due to
62
+ the lack of RDoc-to-manpage converters we know about, we're writing
63
+ manpages in Markdown and converting to troff/HTML with Pandoc.
64
+
65
+ Please wrap documentation at 72 characters-per-line or less (long URLs
66
+ are exempt) so it is comfortably readable from terminals.
67
+
68
+ When referencing mailing list posts, use
69
+ "http://mid.gmane.org/$MESSAGE_ID" if possible since the Message-ID
70
+ remains searchable even if Gmane becomes unavailable.
71
+
72
+ === Ruby/C Compatibility
73
+
74
+ We target Ruby 1.8.6+, 1.9 and will target Rubinius as it becomes
75
+ production-ready. We need the Ruby implementation to support fork,
76
+ exec, pipe, UNIX signals, access to integer file descriptors and
77
+ ability to use unlinked files.
78
+
79
+ All of our C code is OS-independent and should run on compilers
80
+ supported by the versions of Ruby we target.
81
+
82
+ === Ragel Compatibility
83
+
84
+ We target the latest released version of Ragel and will update our code
85
+ to keep up with new releases. Packaged tarballs and gems include the
86
+ generated source code so they will remain usable if compatibility is
87
+ broken.
88
+
89
+ == Contributing
90
+
91
+ Contributions are welcome in the form of patches, pull requests, code
92
+ review, testing, documentation, user support or any other feedback is
93
+ welcome. The mailing list is the central coordination point for all
94
+ user and developer feedback and bug reports.
95
+
96
+ === Submitting Patches
97
+
98
+ Follow conventions already established in the code and do not exceed 80
99
+ characters per line.
100
+
101
+ Inline patches (from "git format-patch -M") to the mailing list are
102
+ preferred because they allow code review and comments in the reply to
103
+ the patch.
104
+
105
+ We will adhere to mostly the same conventions for patch submissions as
106
+ git itself. See the Documentation/SubmittingPatches document
107
+ distributed with git on on patch submission guidelines to follow. Just
108
+ don't email the git mailing list or maintainer with Unicorn patches :)
109
+
110
+ == Building a Gem
111
+
112
+ In order to build the gem, you must install the following components:
113
+
114
+ * wrongdoc
115
+ * pandoc
116
+
117
+ You can build the Unicorn gem with the following command:
118
+
119
+ gmake gem
120
+
121
+ == Running Development Versions
122
+
123
+ It is easy to install the contents of your git working directory:
124
+
125
+ Via RubyGems (RubyGems 1.3.5+ recommended for prerelease versions):
126
+
127
+ gmake install-gem
128
+
129
+ Without RubyGems (via setup.rb):
130
+
131
+ gmake install
132
+
133
+ It is not at all recommended to mix a RubyGems installation with an
134
+ installation done without RubyGems, however.
data/ISSUES ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
1
+ = Issues
2
+
3
+ The {mailing list}[mailto:mongrel-unicorn@rubyforge.org] is the best
4
+ place to report bugs, submit patches and/or obtain support after you
5
+ have searched the mailing list archives and
6
+ {documentation}[http://unicorn.bogomips.org].
7
+
8
+ * No subscription is needed to post to the mailing list,
9
+ let us know that we need to Cc: replies to you if you're unsubscribed.
10
+ * Do not {top post}[http://catb.org/jargon/html/T/top-post.html] in replies
11
+ * Quote only the relevant portions of the message you're replying to
12
+ * Do not send HTML mail
13
+
14
+ If your issue is of a sensitive nature or you're just shy in public,
15
+ then feel free to email us privately at mailto:unicorn@bogomips.org
16
+ instead and your issue will be handled discreetly.
17
+
18
+ If you don't get a response within a few days, we may have forgotten
19
+ about it so feel free to ask again.
20
+
21
+ == Submitting Patches
22
+
23
+ See the HACKING document (and additionally, the
24
+ Documentation/SubmittingPatches document distributed with git) on
25
+ guidelines for patch submission.
26
+
27
+ == Mailing List Info
28
+
29
+ * subscribe: http://rubyforge.org/mailman/listinfo/mongrel-unicorn
30
+ * post: mailto:mongrel-unicorn@rubyforge.org
31
+ * private: mailto:unicorn@bogomips.org
32
+
33
+ == Mailing List Archives
34
+
35
+ * nntp://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.lang.ruby.unicorn.general
36
+ * http://rubyforge.org/pipermail/mongrel-unicorn
data/KNOWN_ISSUES ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
1
+ = Known Issues
2
+
3
+ Occasionally odd {issues}[link:ISSUES.html] arise without a transparent or
4
+ acceptable solution. Those issues are documented here.
5
+
6
+ * Some libraries/applications may install signal handlers which conflict
7
+ with signal handlers unicorn uses. Leaving "preload_app false"
8
+ (the default) will allow unicorn to always override existing signal
9
+ handlers.
10
+
11
+ * Issues with FreeBSD jails can be worked around as documented by Tatsuya Ono:
12
+ http://mid.gmane.org/CAHBuKRj09FdxAgzsefJWotexw-7JYZGJMtgUp_dhjPz9VbKD6Q@mail.gmail.com
13
+
14
+ * PRNGs (pseudo-random number generators) loaded before forking
15
+ (e.g. "preload_app true") may need to have their internal state
16
+ reset in the after_fork hook. Starting with \Unicorn 3.6.1, we
17
+ have builtin workarounds for Kernel#rand and OpenSSL::Random users,
18
+ but applications may use other PRNGs.
19
+
20
+ * Under some versions of Ruby 1.8, it is necessary to call +srand+ in an
21
+ after_fork hook to get correct random number generation. We have a builtin
22
+ workaround for this starting with \Unicorn 3.6.1
23
+
24
+ See http://redmine.ruby-lang.org/issues/show/4338
25
+
26
+ * On Ruby 1.8 prior to Ruby 1.8.7-p248, *BSD platforms have a broken
27
+ stdio that causes failure for file uploads larger than 112K. Upgrade
28
+ your version of Ruby or continue using Unicorn 1.x/3.4.x.
29
+
30
+ * For notes on sandboxing tools such as Bundler or Isolate,
31
+ see the {Sandbox}[link:Sandbox.html] page.
32
+
33
+ * nginx with "sendfile on" under FreeBSD 8 is broken when
34
+ uploads are buffered to disk. Disabling sendfile is required to
35
+ work around this bug which should be fixed in newer versions of FreeBSD.
36
+
37
+ * When using "preload_app true", with apps using background threads
38
+ need to restart them in the after_fork hook because threads are never
39
+ shared with child processes. Additionally, any synchronization
40
+ primitives (Mutexes, Monitors, ConditionVariables) should be
41
+ reinitialized in case they are held during fork time to avoid
42
+ deadlocks. The core Ruby Logger class needlessly uses a MonitorMutex
43
+ which can be disabled with a {monkey patch}[link:examples/logger_mp_safe.rb]
44
+
45
+ == Known Issues (Old)
46
+
47
+ * Under Ruby 1.9.1, methods like Array#shuffle and Array#sample will
48
+ segfault if called after forking. Upgrade to Ruby 1.9.2 or call
49
+ "Kernel.rand" in your after_fork hook to reinitialize the random
50
+ number generator.
51
+
52
+ See http://redmine.ruby-lang.org/issues/show/2962 for more details
53
+
54
+ * Rails 2.3.2 bundles its own version of Rack. This may cause subtle
55
+ bugs when simultaneously loaded with the system-wide Rack Rubygem
56
+ which Unicorn depends on. Upgrading to Rails 2.3.4 (or later) is
57
+ strongly recommended for all Rails 2.3.x users for this (and security
58
+ reasons). Rails 2.2.x series (or before) did not bundle Rack and are
59
+ should be unnaffected. If there is any reason which forces your
60
+ application to use Rails 2.3.2 and you have no other choice, then
61
+ you may edit your Unicorn gemspec and remove the Rack dependency.
62
+
63
+ ref: http://mid.gmane.org/20091014221552.GA30624@dcvr.yhbt.net
64
+ Note: the workaround described in the article above only made
65
+ the issue more subtle and we didn't notice them immediately.
66
+
67
+ * WONTFIX: code reloading and restarts with Sinatra 0.3.x (and likely older
68
+ versions) apps is broken. The workaround is to force production
69
+ mode to disable code reloading as well as disabling "run" in your
70
+ Sinatra application:
71
+ set :env, :production
72
+ set :run, false
73
+ Since this is no longer an issue with Sinatra 0.9.x apps, this will not be
74
+ fixed on our end. Since Unicorn is itself the application launcher, the
75
+ at_exit handler used in old Sinatra always caused Mongrel to be launched
76
+ whenever a Unicorn worker was about to exit.
77
+
78
+ Also remember we're capable of replacing the running binary without dropping
79
+ any connections regardless of framework :)
data/LATEST ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
1
+ === unicorn 4.8.0 - big internal changes, but compatible / 2014-01-11 07:34 UTC
2
+
3
+ This release contains fairly major internal workings of master-to-worker
4
+ notifications. The master process no longer sends signals to workers
5
+ for most tasks. This works around some compatibility issues with some
6
+ versions of the "pg" gem (and potentially any other code which may not
7
+ handle EINTR properly). One extra benefit is it also helps stray
8
+ workers notice a rare, unexpected master death more easily. Workers
9
+ continue to (and will always) accept existing signals for compatibility
10
+ with tools/scripts which may signal workers.
11
+
12
+ PID file are always written early (even on upgrade) again to avoid
13
+ breaking strange monitoring setups which use PID files. Keep in mind we
14
+ have always discouraged monitoring based on PID files as they are
15
+ fragile.
16
+
17
+ We now avoid bubbling IOError to the Rack app on premature client
18
+ disconnects when streaming the input body. This is usually not a
19
+ problem with nginx, but may be on some LAN setups without nginx).
20
+
21
+ Thanks to Sam Saffron, Jimmy Soho, Rodrigo Rosenfeld Rosas,
22
+ Michael Fischer, and Andrew Hobson for their help with this release.
23
+
24
+ Note: the unicorn mailing list will be moved/changed soon due to the
25
+ RubyForge shutdown. unicorn will always rely only on Free Software.
26
+ There will never be any sign-up requirements nor terms-of-service to
27
+ agree to when communicating with us.
28
+
data/LICENSE ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
1
+ Unicorn is copyrighted free software by all contributors, see logs in
2
+ revision control for names and email addresses of all of them.
3
+
4
+ You can redistribute it and/or modify it under either the terms of the
5
+ GNU General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
6
+ Foundation (FSF), either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
7
+ any later version. We currently prefer the GPLv3 or later for
8
+ derivative works, but the GPLv2 is fine.
9
+
10
+ The complete texts of the GPLv2 and GPLv3 are below:
11
+ GPLv2 - http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.txt
12
+ GPLv3 - http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt
13
+
14
+ You may (against our _preference_) also use the Ruby 1.8 license terms
15
+ which we inherited from the original Mongrel project when we forked it:
16
+
17
+ === Ruby 1.8-specific terms (if you're not using the GPL)
18
+
19
+ 1. You may make and give away verbatim copies of the source form of the
20
+ software without restriction, provided that you duplicate all of the
21
+ original copyright notices and associated disclaimers.
22
+
23
+ 2. You may modify your copy of the software in any way, provided that
24
+ you do at least ONE of the following:
25
+
26
+ a) place your modifications in the Public Domain or otherwise make them
27
+ Freely Available, such as by posting said modifications to Usenet or an
28
+ equivalent medium, or by allowing the author to include your
29
+ modifications in the software.
30
+
31
+ b) use the modified software only within your corporation or
32
+ organization.
33
+
34
+ c) rename any non-standard executables so the names do not conflict with
35
+ standard executables, which must also be provided.
36
+
37
+ d) make other distribution arrangements with the author.
38
+
39
+ 3. You may distribute the software in object code or executable
40
+ form, provided that you do at least ONE of the following:
41
+
42
+ a) distribute the executables and library files of the software,
43
+ together with instructions (in the manual page or equivalent) on where
44
+ to get the original distribution.
45
+
46
+ b) accompany the distribution with the machine-readable source of the
47
+ software.
48
+
49
+ c) give non-standard executables non-standard names, with
50
+ instructions on where to get the original software distribution.
51
+
52
+ d) make other distribution arrangements with the author.
53
+
54
+ 4. You may modify and include the part of the software into any other
55
+ software (possibly commercial). But some files in the distribution
56
+ are not written by the author, so that they are not under this terms.
57
+
58
+ 5. The scripts and library files supplied as input to or produced as
59
+ output from the software do not automatically fall under the
60
+ copyright of the software, but belong to whomever generated them,
61
+ and may be sold commercially, and may be aggregated with this
62
+ software.
63
+
64
+ 6. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
65
+ IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
66
+ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
67
+ PURPOSE.
data/Links ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
1
+ = Related Projects
2
+
3
+ If you're interested in \Unicorn, you may be interested in some of the projects
4
+ listed below. If you have any links to add/change/remove, please tell us at
5
+ mailto:mongrel-unicorn@rubyforge.org!
6
+
7
+ == Disclaimer
8
+
9
+ The \Unicorn project is not responsible for the content in these links.
10
+ Furthermore, the \Unicorn project has never, does not and will never endorse:
11
+
12
+ * any for-profit entities or services
13
+ * any non-{Free Software}[http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html]
14
+
15
+ The existence of these links does not imply endorsement of any entities
16
+ or services behind them.
17
+
18
+ === For use with \Unicorn
19
+
20
+ * {Bluepill}[https://github.com/arya/bluepill] -
21
+ a simple process monitoring tool written in Ruby
22
+
23
+ * {golden_brindle}[https://github.com/simonoff/golden_brindle] - tool to
24
+ manage multiple \Unicorn instances/applications on a single server
25
+
26
+ * {raindrops}[http://raindrops.bogomips.org/] - real-time stats for
27
+ preforking Rack servers
28
+
29
+ * {UnXF}[http://bogomips.org/unxf/] Un-X-Forward* the Rack environment,
30
+ useful since unicorn is designed to be deployed behind a reverse proxy.
31
+
32
+ === \Unicorn is written to work with
33
+
34
+ * {Rack}[http://rack.rubyforge.org/] - a minimal interface between webservers
35
+ supporting Ruby and Ruby frameworks
36
+
37
+ * {Ruby}[http://ruby-lang.org/] - the programming language of Rack and \Unicorn
38
+
39
+ * {nginx}[http://nginx.org/] - the reverse proxy for use with \Unicorn
40
+
41
+ * {kgio}[http://bogomips.org/kgio/] - the I/O library written for \Unicorn
42
+
43
+ === Derivatives
44
+
45
+ * {Green Unicorn}[http://gunicorn.org/] - a Python version of \Unicorn
46
+
47
+ * {Rainbows!}[http://rainbows.rubyforge.org/] - \Unicorn for sleepy
48
+ apps and slow clients.
49
+
50
+ === Prior Work
51
+
52
+ * {Mongrel}[http://mongrel.rubyforge.org/] - the awesome webserver \Unicorn is
53
+ based on
54
+
55
+ * {david}[http://bogomips.org/david.git] - a tool to explain why you need
56
+ nginx in front of \Unicorn