trackler 2.2.1.24 → 2.2.1.25

data/tracks/sml/exercises/sum-of-multiples/example.sml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+fun sum (factors: int list, limit: int): int = let
+  val sum' = foldl (op +) 0
+  val numbers = List.tabulate(limit - 1, fn x => x + 1) (* generate list from [1, limit - 1] *)
+  fun any f [] = false
+    | any f (x::xs) = f x orelse any f xs
+in
+  sum' (List.filter (fn x => (any (fn f => x mod f = 0) factors)) numbers)
+end

data/tracks/sml/exercises/sum-of-multiples/sum-of-multiples.sml

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+fun sum (factors: int list, limit: int): int =
+  raise Fail "'sum' is not implemented"

data/tracks/sml/exercises/sum-of-multiples/test.sml

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+(* version 1.0.0 *)
+
+use "sum-of-multiples.sml";
+use "testlib.sml";
+
+infixr |>
+fun x |> f = f x
+
+val testsuite =
+  describe "sum-of-multiples" [
+    test "multiples of 3 or 5 up to 1"
+      (fn _ => sum ([3, 5], 1) |> Expect.equalTo 0),
+
+    test "multiples of 3 or 5 up to 4"
+      (fn _ => sum ([3, 5], 4) |> Expect.equalTo 3),
+
+    test "multiples of 3 or 5 up to 10"
+      (fn _ => sum ([3, 5], 10) |> Expect.equalTo 23),
+
+    test "multiples of 3 or 5 up to 100"
+      (fn _ => sum ([3, 5], 100) |> Expect.equalTo 2318),
+
+    test "multiples of 3 or 5 up to 1000"
+      (fn _ => sum ([3, 5], 1000) |> Expect.equalTo 233168),
+
+    test "multiples of 7, 13 or 17 up to 20"
+      (fn _ => sum ([7, 13, 17], 20) |> Expect.equalTo 51),
+
+    test "multiples of 4 or 6 up to 15"
+      (fn _ => sum ([4, 6], 15) |> Expect.equalTo 30),
+
+    test "multiples of 5, 6 or 8 up to 150"
+      (fn _ => sum ([5, 6, 8], 150) |> Expect.equalTo 4419),
+
+    test "multiples of 5 or 25 up to 51"
+      (fn _ => sum ([5, 25], 51) |> Expect.equalTo 275),
+
+    test "multiples of 43 or 47 up to 10000"
+      (fn _ => sum ([43, 47], 10000) |> Expect.equalTo 2203160),
+
+    test "multiples of 1 up to 100"
+      (fn _ => sum ([1], 100) |> Expect.equalTo 4950),
+
+    test "multiples of an empty list up to 10000"
+      (fn _ => sum ([], 10000) |> Expect.equalTo 0)
+  ]
+
+val _ = Test.run testsuite

data/tracks/sml/exercises/sum-of-multiples/testlib.sml

@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+structure Expect =
+struct
+  datatype expectation = Pass | Fail of string * string
+
+  local
+    fun failEq b a =
+      Fail ("Expected: " ^ b, "Got: " ^ a)
+    
+    fun failExn b a =
+      Fail ("Expected: " ^ b, "Raised: " ^ a)
+
+    fun exnName (e: exn): string = General.exnName e
+  in
+    fun truthy a =
+      if a
+      then Pass
+      else failEq "true" "false"
+
+    fun falsy a =
+      if a
+      then failEq "false" "true"
+      else Pass
+
+    fun equalTo b a = 
+      if a = b
+      then Pass
+      else failEq (PolyML.makestring b) (PolyML.makestring a)
+
+    fun nearTo b a =
+      if Real.== (a, b)
+      then Pass
+      else failEq (Real.toString b) (Real.toString a)
+
+    fun anyError f =
+      (
+        f ();
+        failExn "an exception" "Nothing"
+      ) handle _ => Pass
+
+    fun error e f =
+      (
+        f ();
+        failExn (exnName e) "Nothing"
+      ) handle e' => if exnMessage e' = exnMessage e
+                     then Pass
+                     else failExn (exnMessage e) (exnMessage e')
+  end
+end
+
+structure TermColor =
+struct
+  datatype color = Red | Green | Yellow | Normal
+
+  fun f Red    = "\027[31m"
+    | f Green  = "\027[32m"
+    | f Yellow = "\027[33m"
+    | f Normal = "\027[0m"
+
+  fun colorize color s = (f color) ^ s ^ (f Normal)
+
+  val redit = colorize Red
+
+  val greenit = colorize Green
+
+  val yellowit = colorize Yellow
+end
+
+structure Test =
+struct
+  datatype testnode = TestGroup of string * testnode list
+                    | Test of string * (unit -> Expect.expectation)
+
+  local
+    datatype evaluation = Success of string
+                        | Failure of string * string * string
+                        | Error of string * string
+
+    fun indent n s = (implode (List.tabulate (n, fn _ => #" "))) ^ s
+
+    fun fmt indentlvl ev =
+      let
+        val check = TermColor.greenit "\226\156\148 " (* ✔ *)
+        val cross = TermColor.redit "\226\156\150 "   (* ✖ *)
+        val indentlvl = indentlvl * 2
+      in
+      case ev of
+        Success descr => indent indentlvl (check ^ descr)
+      | Failure (descr, exp, got) =>
+          String.concatWith "\n" [indent indentlvl (cross ^ descr),
+                                  indent (indentlvl + 2) exp,
+                                  indent (indentlvl + 2) got]
+      | Error (descr, reason) =>
+          String.concatWith "\n" [indent indentlvl (cross ^ descr),
+                                  indent (indentlvl + 2) (TermColor.redit reason)]
+      end
+
+    fun eval (TestGroup _) = raise Fail "Only a 'Test' can be evaluated"
+      | eval (Test (descr, thunk)) =
+          (
+            case thunk () of
+              Expect.Pass   => ((1, 0, 0), Success descr)
+            | Expect.Fail (s, s') => ((0, 1, 0), Failure (descr, s, s'))
+          )
+          handle e => ((0, 0, 1), Error (descr, "Unexpected error: " ^ exnMessage e))
+
+    fun flatten depth testnode =
+      let
+        fun sum (x, y, z) (a, b, c) = (x + a, y + b, z + c)
+
+        fun aux (t, (counter, acc)) =
+          let
+            val (counter', texts) = flatten (depth + 1) t
+          in
+            (sum counter' counter, texts :: acc)
+          end
+      in
+        case testnode of
+          TestGroup (descr, ts) =>
+            let
+              val (counter, texts) = foldr aux ((0, 0, 0), []) ts
+            in
+              (counter, (indent (depth * 2) descr) :: List.concat texts)
+            end
+        | Test _ =>
+            let
+              val (counter, evaluation) = eval testnode
+            in
+              (counter, [fmt depth evaluation])
+            end
+      end
+    
+    fun println s = print (s ^ "\n")
+  in
+    fun run suite =
+      let
+        val ((succeeded, failed, errored), texts) = flatten 0 suite
+
+        val summary = String.concatWith ", " [
+          TermColor.greenit ((Int.toString succeeded) ^ " passed"),
+          TermColor.redit ((Int.toString failed) ^ " failed"),
+          TermColor.redit ((Int.toString errored) ^ " errored"),
+          (Int.toString (succeeded + failed + errored)) ^ " total"
+        ]
+        
+        val status = if failed = 0 andalso errored = 0
+                     then OS.Process.success
+                     else OS.Process.failure
+
+      in
+        List.app println texts;
+        println "";
+        println ("Tests: " ^ summary);
+        OS.Process.exit status
+      end
+  end
+end
+
+fun describe description tests = Test.TestGroup (description, tests)
+fun test description thunk = Test.Test (description, thunk)

data/tracks/sml/exercises/two-fer/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# Two Fer
+
+`Two-fer` or `2-fer` is short for two for one. One for you and one for me.
+
+```
+"One for X, one for me."
+```
+
+When X is a name or "you".
+
+If the given name is "Alice", the result should be "One for Alice, one for me."
+If no name is given, the result should be "One for you, one for me."
+
+
+## Test-Driven Development
+
+As programmers mature, they eventually want to test their code.
+
+Here at Exercism we simulate [Test-Driven
+Development](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test-driven_development) (TDD), where
+you write your tests before writing any functionality. The simulation comes in
+the form of a pre-written test suite, which will signal that you have solved
+the problem.
+
+It will also provide you with a safety net to explore other solutions without
+breaking the functionality.
+
+### A typical TDD workflow on Exercism:
+
+1. Run the test file and pick one test that's failing.
+2. Write some code to fix the test you picked.
+3. Re-run the tests to confirm the test is now passing.
+4. Repeat from step 1.
+5. Submit your solution (`exercism submit /path/to/file`)
+
+## Instructions
+
+Submissions are encouraged to be general, within reason. Having said that, it's
+also important not to over-engineer a solution.
+
+It's important to remember that the goal is to make code as expressive and
+readable as we can.
+
+## Loading your exercise implementation in PolyML
+
+```
+$ poly --use {exercise}.sml
+```
+
+Or:
+
+```
+$ poly
+> use "{exercise}.sml";
+```
+
+**Note:** You have to replace {exercise}.
+
+## Running the tests
+
+```
+$ poly -q --use test.sml
+```
+
+## Feedback, Issues, Pull Requests
+
+The [exercism/sml](https://github.com/exercism/sml) repository on
+GitHub is the home for all of the Standard ML exercises.
+
+If you have feedback about an exercise, or want to help implementing a new
+one, head over there and create an issue. We'll do our best to help you!
+
+## Source
+
+This is an exercise to introduce users to basic programming constructs, just after hello World. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-fer](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-fer)
+
+## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
+It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.

data/tracks/sml/exercises/two-fer/example.sml

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+fun name input = "One for " ^ getOpt (input, "you") ^ ", one for me."

data/tracks/sml/exercises/two-fer/test.sml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+(* version 1.1.0 *)
+
+use "testlib.sml";
+use "two-fer.sml";
+
+infixr |>
+fun x |> f = f x
+
+val testsuite =
+  describe "two-fer" [
+    test "no name given"
+      (fn _ => name (NONE) |> Expect.equalTo "One for you, one for me."),
+
+    test "a name given"
+      (fn _ => name (SOME "Alice") |> Expect.equalTo "One for Alice, one for me."),
+
+    test "another name given"
+      (fn _ => name (SOME "Bob") |> Expect.equalTo "One for Bob, one for me.")
+  ]
+
+val _ = Test.run testsuite

data/tracks/sml/exercises/two-fer/testlib.sml

@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+structure Expect =
+struct
+  datatype expectation = Pass | Fail of string * string
+
+  local
+    fun failEq b a =
+      Fail ("Expected: " ^ b, "Got: " ^ a)
+    
+    fun failExn b a =
+      Fail ("Expected: " ^ b, "Raised: " ^ a)
+
+    fun exnName (e: exn): string = General.exnName e
+  in
+    fun truthy a =
+      if a
+      then Pass
+      else failEq "true" "false"
+
+    fun falsy a =
+      if a
+      then failEq "false" "true"
+      else Pass
+
+    fun equalTo b a = 
+      if a = b
+      then Pass
+      else failEq (PolyML.makestring b) (PolyML.makestring a)
+
+    fun nearTo b a =
+      if Real.== (a, b)
+      then Pass
+      else failEq (Real.toString b) (Real.toString a)
+
+    fun anyError f =
+      (
+        f ();
+        failExn "an exception" "Nothing"
+      ) handle _ => Pass
+
+    fun error e f =
+      (
+        f ();
+        failExn (exnName e) "Nothing"
+      ) handle e' => if exnMessage e' = exnMessage e
+                     then Pass
+                     else failExn (exnMessage e) (exnMessage e')
+  end
+end
+
+structure TermColor =
+struct
+  datatype color = Red | Green | Yellow | Normal
+
+  fun f Red    = "\027[31m"
+    | f Green  = "\027[32m"
+    | f Yellow = "\027[33m"
+    | f Normal = "\027[0m"
+
+  fun colorize color s = (f color) ^ s ^ (f Normal)
+
+  val redit = colorize Red
+
+  val greenit = colorize Green
+
+  val yellowit = colorize Yellow
+end
+
+structure Test =
+struct
+  datatype testnode = TestGroup of string * testnode list
+                    | Test of string * (unit -> Expect.expectation)
+
+  local
+    datatype evaluation = Success of string
+                        | Failure of string * string * string
+                        | Error of string * string
+
+    fun indent n s = (implode (List.tabulate (n, fn _ => #" "))) ^ s
+
+    fun fmt indentlvl ev =
+      let
+        val check = TermColor.greenit "\226\156\148 " (* ✔ *)
+        val cross = TermColor.redit "\226\156\150 "   (* ✖ *)
+        val indentlvl = indentlvl * 2
+      in
+      case ev of
+        Success descr => indent indentlvl (check ^ descr)
+      | Failure (descr, exp, got) =>
+          String.concatWith "\n" [indent indentlvl (cross ^ descr),
+                                  indent (indentlvl + 2) exp,
+                                  indent (indentlvl + 2) got]
+      | Error (descr, reason) =>
+          String.concatWith "\n" [indent indentlvl (cross ^ descr),
+                                  indent (indentlvl + 2) (TermColor.redit reason)]
+      end
+
+    fun eval (TestGroup _) = raise Fail "Only a 'Test' can be evaluated"
+      | eval (Test (descr, thunk)) =
+          (
+            case thunk () of
+              Expect.Pass   => ((1, 0, 0), Success descr)
+            | Expect.Fail (s, s') => ((0, 1, 0), Failure (descr, s, s'))
+          )
+          handle e => ((0, 0, 1), Error (descr, "Unexpected error: " ^ exnMessage e))
+
+    fun flatten depth testnode =
+      let
+        fun sum (x, y, z) (a, b, c) = (x + a, y + b, z + c)
+
+        fun aux (t, (counter, acc)) =
+          let
+            val (counter', texts) = flatten (depth + 1) t
+          in
+            (sum counter' counter, texts :: acc)
+          end
+      in
+        case testnode of
+          TestGroup (descr, ts) =>
+            let
+              val (counter, texts) = foldr aux ((0, 0, 0), []) ts
+            in
+              (counter, (indent (depth * 2) descr) :: List.concat texts)
+            end
+        | Test _ =>
+            let
+              val (counter, evaluation) = eval testnode
+            in
+              (counter, [fmt depth evaluation])
+            end
+      end
+    
+    fun println s = print (s ^ "\n")
+  in
+    fun run suite =
+      let
+        val ((succeeded, failed, errored), texts) = flatten 0 suite
+
+        val summary = String.concatWith ", " [
+          TermColor.greenit ((Int.toString succeeded) ^ " passed"),
+          TermColor.redit ((Int.toString failed) ^ " failed"),
+          TermColor.redit ((Int.toString errored) ^ " errored"),
+          (Int.toString (succeeded + failed + errored)) ^ " total"
+        ]
+        
+        val status = if failed = 0 andalso errored = 0
+                     then OS.Process.success
+                     else OS.Process.failure
+
+      in
+        List.app println texts;
+        println "";
+        println ("Tests: " ^ summary);
+        OS.Process.exit status
+      end
+  end
+end
+
+fun describe description tests = Test.TestGroup (description, tests)
+fun test description thunk = Test.Test (description, thunk)