susi-qemu 0.0.3 → 0.0.6

data/lib/novnc/core/rfb.js

@@ -0,0 +1,3257 @@
+/*
+ * noVNC: HTML5 VNC client
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 The noVNC Authors
+ * Licensed under MPL 2.0 (see LICENSE.txt)
+ *
+ * See README.md for usage and integration instructions.
+ *
+ */
+
+import { toUnsigned32bit, toSigned32bit } from './util/int.js';
+import * as Log from './util/logging.js';
+import { encodeUTF8, decodeUTF8 } from './util/strings.js';
+import { dragThreshold, supportsWebCodecsH264Decode } from './util/browser.js';
+import { clientToElement } from './util/element.js';
+import { setCapture } from './util/events.js';
+import EventTargetMixin from './util/eventtarget.js';
+import Display from "./display.js";
+import Inflator from "./inflator.js";
+import Deflator from "./deflator.js";
+import Keyboard from "./input/keyboard.js";
+import GestureHandler from "./input/gesturehandler.js";
+import Cursor from "./util/cursor.js";
+import Websock from "./websock.js";
+import KeyTable from "./input/keysym.js";
+import XtScancode from "./input/xtscancodes.js";
+import { encodings } from "./encodings.js";
+import RSAAESAuthenticationState from "./ra2.js";
+import legacyCrypto from "./crypto/crypto.js";
+
+import RawDecoder from "./decoders/raw.js";
+import CopyRectDecoder from "./decoders/copyrect.js";
+import RREDecoder from "./decoders/rre.js";
+import HextileDecoder from "./decoders/hextile.js";
+import ZlibDecoder from './decoders/zlib.js';
+import TightDecoder from "./decoders/tight.js";
+import TightPNGDecoder from "./decoders/tightpng.js";
+import ZRLEDecoder from "./decoders/zrle.js";
+import JPEGDecoder from "./decoders/jpeg.js";
+import H264Decoder from "./decoders/h264.js";
+
+// How many seconds to wait for a disconnect to finish
+const DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT = 3;
+const DEFAULT_BACKGROUND = 'rgb(40, 40, 40)';
+
+// Minimum wait (ms) between two mouse moves
+const MOUSE_MOVE_DELAY = 17;
+
+// Wheel thresholds
+const WHEEL_STEP = 50; // Pixels needed for one step
+const WHEEL_LINE_HEIGHT = 19; // Assumed pixels for one line step
+
+// Gesture thresholds
+const GESTURE_ZOOMSENS = 75;
+const GESTURE_SCRLSENS = 50;
+const DOUBLE_TAP_TIMEOUT = 1000;
+const DOUBLE_TAP_THRESHOLD = 50;
+
+// Security types
+const securityTypeNone              = 1;
+const securityTypeVNCAuth           = 2;
+const securityTypeRA2ne             = 6;
+const securityTypeTight             = 16;
+const securityTypeVeNCrypt          = 19;
+const securityTypeXVP               = 22;
+const securityTypeARD               = 30;
+const securityTypeMSLogonII         = 113;
+
+// Special Tight security types
+const securityTypeUnixLogon         = 129;
+
+// VeNCrypt security types
+const securityTypePlain             = 256;
+
+// Extended clipboard pseudo-encoding formats
+const extendedClipboardFormatText   = 1;
+/*eslint-disable no-unused-vars */
+const extendedClipboardFormatRtf    = 1 << 1;
+const extendedClipboardFormatHtml   = 1 << 2;
+const extendedClipboardFormatDib    = 1 << 3;
+const extendedClipboardFormatFiles  = 1 << 4;
+/*eslint-enable */
+
+// Extended clipboard pseudo-encoding actions
+const extendedClipboardActionCaps    = 1 << 24;
+const extendedClipboardActionRequest = 1 << 25;
+const extendedClipboardActionPeek    = 1 << 26;
+const extendedClipboardActionNotify  = 1 << 27;
+const extendedClipboardActionProvide = 1 << 28;
+
+export default class RFB extends EventTargetMixin {
+    constructor(target, urlOrChannel, options) {
+        if (!target) {
+            throw new Error("Must specify target");
+        }
+        if (!urlOrChannel) {
+            throw new Error("Must specify URL, WebSocket or RTCDataChannel");
+        }
+
+        // We rely on modern APIs which might not be available in an
+        // insecure context
+        if (!window.isSecureContext) {
+            Log.Error("noVNC requires a secure context (TLS). Expect crashes!");
+        }
+
+        super();
+
+        this._target = target;
+
+        if (typeof urlOrChannel === "string") {
+            this._url = urlOrChannel;
+        } else {
+            this._url = null;
+            this._rawChannel = urlOrChannel;
+        }
+
+        // Connection details
+        options = options || {};
+        this._rfbCredentials = options.credentials || {};
+        this._shared = 'shared' in options ? !!options.shared : true;
+        this._repeaterID = options.repeaterID || '';
+        this._wsProtocols = options.wsProtocols || [];
+
+        // Internal state
+        this._rfbConnectionState = '';
+        this._rfbInitState = '';
+        this._rfbAuthScheme = -1;
+        this._rfbCleanDisconnect = true;
+        this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState = null;
+
+        // Server capabilities
+        this._rfbVersion = 0;
+        this._rfbMaxVersion = 3.8;
+        this._rfbTightVNC = false;
+        this._rfbVeNCryptState = 0;
+        this._rfbXvpVer = 0;
+
+        this._fbWidth = 0;
+        this._fbHeight = 0;
+
+        this._fbName = "";
+
+        this._capabilities = { power: false };
+
+        this._supportsFence = false;
+
+        this._supportsContinuousUpdates = false;
+        this._enabledContinuousUpdates = false;
+
+        this._supportsSetDesktopSize = false;
+        this._screenID = 0;
+        this._screenFlags = 0;
+
+        this._qemuExtKeyEventSupported = false;
+
+        this._clipboardText = null;
+        this._clipboardServerCapabilitiesActions = {};
+        this._clipboardServerCapabilitiesFormats = {};
+
+        // Internal objects
+        this._sock = null;              // Websock object
+        this._display = null;           // Display object
+        this._flushing = false;         // Display flushing state
+        this._keyboard = null;          // Keyboard input handler object
+        this._gestures = null;          // Gesture input handler object
+        this._resizeObserver = null;    // Resize observer object
+
+        // Timers
+        this._disconnTimer = null;      // disconnection timer
+        this._resizeTimeout = null;     // resize rate limiting
+        this._mouseMoveTimer = null;
+
+        // Decoder states
+        this._decoders = {};
+
+        this._FBU = {
+            rects: 0,
+            x: 0,
+            y: 0,
+            width: 0,
+            height: 0,
+            encoding: null,
+        };
+
+        // Mouse state
+        this._mousePos = {};
+        this._mouseButtonMask = 0;
+        this._mouseLastMoveTime = 0;
+        this._viewportDragging = false;
+        this._viewportDragPos = {};
+        this._viewportHasMoved = false;
+        this._accumulatedWheelDeltaX = 0;
+        this._accumulatedWheelDeltaY = 0;
+
+        // Gesture state
+        this._gestureLastTapTime = null;
+        this._gestureFirstDoubleTapEv = null;
+        this._gestureLastMagnitudeX = 0;
+        this._gestureLastMagnitudeY = 0;
+
+        // Bound event handlers
+        this._eventHandlers = {
+            focusCanvas: this._focusCanvas.bind(this),
+            handleResize: this._handleResize.bind(this),
+            handleMouse: this._handleMouse.bind(this),
+            handleWheel: this._handleWheel.bind(this),
+            handleGesture: this._handleGesture.bind(this),
+            handleRSAAESCredentialsRequired: this._handleRSAAESCredentialsRequired.bind(this),
+            handleRSAAESServerVerification: this._handleRSAAESServerVerification.bind(this),
+        };
+
+        // main setup
+        Log.Debug(">> RFB.constructor");
+
+        // Create DOM elements
+        this._screen = document.createElement('div');
+        this._screen.style.display = 'flex';
+        this._screen.style.width = '100%';
+        this._screen.style.height = '100%';
+        this._screen.style.overflow = 'auto';
+        this._screen.style.background = DEFAULT_BACKGROUND;
+        this._canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
+        this._canvas.style.margin = 'auto';
+        // Some browsers add an outline on focus
+        this._canvas.style.outline = 'none';
+        this._canvas.width = 0;
+        this._canvas.height = 0;
+        this._canvas.tabIndex = -1;
+        this._screen.appendChild(this._canvas);
+
+        // Cursor
+        this._cursor = new Cursor();
+
+        // XXX: TightVNC 2.8.11 sends no cursor at all until Windows changes
+        // it. Result: no cursor at all until a window border or an edit field
+        // is hit blindly. But there are also VNC servers that draw the cursor
+        // in the framebuffer and don't send the empty local cursor. There is
+        // no way to satisfy both sides.
+        //
+        // The spec is unclear on this "initial cursor" issue. Many other
+        // viewers (TigerVNC, RealVNC, Remmina) display an arrow as the
+        // initial cursor instead.
+        this._cursorImage = RFB.cursors.none;
+
+        // populate decoder array with objects
+        this._decoders[encodings.encodingRaw] = new RawDecoder();
+        this._decoders[encodings.encodingCopyRect] = new CopyRectDecoder();
+        this._decoders[encodings.encodingRRE] = new RREDecoder();
+        this._decoders[encodings.encodingHextile] = new HextileDecoder();
+        this._decoders[encodings.encodingZlib] = new ZlibDecoder();
+        this._decoders[encodings.encodingTight] = new TightDecoder();
+        this._decoders[encodings.encodingTightPNG] = new TightPNGDecoder();
+        this._decoders[encodings.encodingZRLE] = new ZRLEDecoder();
+        this._decoders[encodings.encodingJPEG] = new JPEGDecoder();
+        this._decoders[encodings.encodingH264] = new H264Decoder();
+
+        // NB: nothing that needs explicit teardown should be done
+        // before this point, since this can throw an exception
+        try {
+            this._display = new Display(this._canvas);
+        } catch (exc) {
+            Log.Error("Display exception: " + exc);
+            throw exc;
+        }
+
+        this._keyboard = new Keyboard(this._canvas);
+        this._keyboard.onkeyevent = this._handleKeyEvent.bind(this);
+        this._remoteCapsLock = null; // Null indicates unknown or irrelevant
+        this._remoteNumLock = null;
+
+        this._gestures = new GestureHandler();
+
+        this._sock = new Websock();
+        this._sock.on('open', this._socketOpen.bind(this));
+        this._sock.on('close', this._socketClose.bind(this));
+        this._sock.on('message', this._handleMessage.bind(this));
+        this._sock.on('error', this._socketError.bind(this));
+
+        this._expectedClientWidth = null;
+        this._expectedClientHeight = null;
+        this._resizeObserver = new ResizeObserver(this._eventHandlers.handleResize);
+
+        // All prepared, kick off the connection
+        this._updateConnectionState('connecting');
+
+        Log.Debug("<< RFB.constructor");
+
+        // ===== PROPERTIES =====
+
+        this.dragViewport = false;
+        this.focusOnClick = true;
+
+        this._viewOnly = false;
+        this._clipViewport = false;
+        this._clippingViewport = false;
+        this._scaleViewport = false;
+        this._resizeSession = false;
+
+        this._showDotCursor = false;
+        if (options.showDotCursor !== undefined) {
+            Log.Warn("Specifying showDotCursor as a RFB constructor argument is deprecated");
+            this._showDotCursor = options.showDotCursor;
+        }
+
+        this._qualityLevel = 6;
+        this._compressionLevel = 2;
+    }
+
+    // ===== PROPERTIES =====
+
+    get viewOnly() { return this._viewOnly; }
+    set viewOnly(viewOnly) {
+        this._viewOnly = viewOnly;
+
+        if (this._rfbConnectionState === "connecting" ||
+            this._rfbConnectionState === "connected") {
+            if (viewOnly) {
+                this._keyboard.ungrab();
+            } else {
+                this._keyboard.grab();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    get capabilities() { return this._capabilities; }
+
+    get clippingViewport() { return this._clippingViewport; }
+    _setClippingViewport(on) {
+        if (on === this._clippingViewport) {
+            return;
+        }
+        this._clippingViewport = on;
+        this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent("clippingviewport",
+                                           { detail: this._clippingViewport }));
+    }
+
+    get touchButton() { return 0; }
+    set touchButton(button) { Log.Warn("Using old API!"); }
+
+    get clipViewport() { return this._clipViewport; }
+    set clipViewport(viewport) {
+        this._clipViewport = viewport;
+        this._updateClip();
+    }
+
+    get scaleViewport() { return this._scaleViewport; }
+    set scaleViewport(scale) {
+        this._scaleViewport = scale;
+        // Scaling trumps clipping, so we may need to adjust
+        // clipping when enabling or disabling scaling
+        if (scale && this._clipViewport) {
+            this._updateClip();
+        }
+        this._updateScale();
+        if (!scale && this._clipViewport) {
+            this._updateClip();
+        }
+    }
+
+    get resizeSession() { return this._resizeSession; }
+    set resizeSession(resize) {
+        this._resizeSession = resize;
+        if (resize) {
+            this._requestRemoteResize();
+        }
+    }
+
+    get showDotCursor() { return this._showDotCursor; }
+    set showDotCursor(show) {
+        this._showDotCursor = show;
+        this._refreshCursor();
+    }
+
+    get background() { return this._screen.style.background; }
+    set background(cssValue) { this._screen.style.background = cssValue; }
+
+    get qualityLevel() {
+        return this._qualityLevel;
+    }
+    set qualityLevel(qualityLevel) {
+        if (!Number.isInteger(qualityLevel) || qualityLevel < 0 || qualityLevel > 9) {
+            Log.Error("qualityLevel must be an integer between 0 and 9");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (this._qualityLevel === qualityLevel) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        this._qualityLevel = qualityLevel;
+
+        if (this._rfbConnectionState === 'connected') {
+            this._sendEncodings();
+        }
+    }
+
+    get compressionLevel() {
+        return this._compressionLevel;
+    }
+    set compressionLevel(compressionLevel) {
+        if (!Number.isInteger(compressionLevel) || compressionLevel < 0 || compressionLevel > 9) {
+            Log.Error("compressionLevel must be an integer between 0 and 9");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (this._compressionLevel === compressionLevel) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        this._compressionLevel = compressionLevel;
+
+        if (this._rfbConnectionState === 'connected') {
+            this._sendEncodings();
+        }
+    }
+
+    // ===== PUBLIC METHODS =====
+
+    disconnect() {
+        this._updateConnectionState('disconnecting');
+        this._sock.off('error');
+        this._sock.off('message');
+        this._sock.off('open');
+        if (this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState !== null) {
+            this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState.disconnect();
+        }
+    }
+
+    approveServer() {
+        if (this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState !== null) {
+            this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState.approveServer();
+        }
+    }
+
+    sendCredentials(creds) {
+        this._rfbCredentials = creds;
+        this._resumeAuthentication();
+    }
+
+    sendCtrlAltDel() {
+        if (this._rfbConnectionState !== 'connected' || this._viewOnly) { return; }
+        Log.Info("Sending Ctrl-Alt-Del");
+
+        this.sendKey(KeyTable.XK_Control_L, "ControlLeft", true);
+        this.sendKey(KeyTable.XK_Alt_L, "AltLeft", true);
+        this.sendKey(KeyTable.XK_Delete, "Delete", true);
+        this.sendKey(KeyTable.XK_Delete, "Delete", false);
+        this.sendKey(KeyTable.XK_Alt_L, "AltLeft", false);
+        this.sendKey(KeyTable.XK_Control_L, "ControlLeft", false);
+    }
+
+    machineShutdown() {
+        this._xvpOp(1, 2);
+    }
+
+    machineReboot() {
+        this._xvpOp(1, 3);
+    }
+
+    machineReset() {
+        this._xvpOp(1, 4);
+    }
+
+    // Send a key press. If 'down' is not specified then send a down key
+    // followed by an up key.
+    sendKey(keysym, code, down) {
+        if (this._rfbConnectionState !== 'connected' || this._viewOnly) { return; }
+
+        if (down === undefined) {
+            this.sendKey(keysym, code, true);
+            this.sendKey(keysym, code, false);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const scancode = XtScancode[code];
+
+        if (this._qemuExtKeyEventSupported && scancode) {
+            // 0 is NoSymbol
+            keysym = keysym || 0;
+
+            Log.Info("Sending key (" + (down ? "down" : "up") + "): keysym " + keysym + ", scancode " + scancode);
+
+            RFB.messages.QEMUExtendedKeyEvent(this._sock, keysym, down, scancode);
+        } else {
+            if (!keysym) {
+                return;
+            }
+            Log.Info("Sending keysym (" + (down ? "down" : "up") + "): " + keysym);
+            RFB.messages.keyEvent(this._sock, keysym, down ? 1 : 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    focus(options) {
+        this._canvas.focus(options);
+    }
+
+    blur() {
+        this._canvas.blur();
+    }
+
+    clipboardPasteFrom(text) {
+        if (this._rfbConnectionState !== 'connected' || this._viewOnly) { return; }
+
+        if (this._clipboardServerCapabilitiesFormats[extendedClipboardFormatText] &&
+            this._clipboardServerCapabilitiesActions[extendedClipboardActionNotify]) {
+
+            this._clipboardText = text;
+            RFB.messages.extendedClipboardNotify(this._sock, [extendedClipboardFormatText]);
+        } else {
+            let length, i;
+            let data;
+
+            length = 0;
+            // eslint-disable-next-line no-unused-vars
+            for (let codePoint of text) {
+                length++;
+            }
+
+            data = new Uint8Array(length);
+
+            i = 0;
+            for (let codePoint of text) {
+                let code = codePoint.codePointAt(0);
+
+                /* Only ISO 8859-1 is supported */
+                if (code > 0xff) {
+                    code = 0x3f; // '?'
+                }
+
+                data[i++] = code;
+            }
+
+            RFB.messages.clientCutText(this._sock, data);
+        }
+    }
+
+    getImageData() {
+        return this._display.getImageData();
+    }
+
+    toDataURL(type, encoderOptions) {
+        return this._display.toDataURL(type, encoderOptions);
+    }
+
+    toBlob(callback, type, quality) {
+        return this._display.toBlob(callback, type, quality);
+    }
+
+    // ===== PRIVATE METHODS =====
+
+    _connect() {
+        Log.Debug(">> RFB.connect");
+
+        if (this._url) {
+            Log.Info(`connecting to ${this._url}`);
+            this._sock.open(this._url, this._wsProtocols);
+        } else {
+            Log.Info(`attaching ${this._rawChannel} to Websock`);
+            this._sock.attach(this._rawChannel);
+
+            if (this._sock.readyState === 'closed') {
+                throw Error("Cannot use already closed WebSocket/RTCDataChannel");
+            }
+
+            if (this._sock.readyState === 'open') {
+                // FIXME: _socketOpen() can in theory call _fail(), which
+                //        isn't allowed this early, but I'm not sure that can
+                //        happen without a bug messing up our state variables
+                this._socketOpen();
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Make our elements part of the page
+        this._target.appendChild(this._screen);
+
+        this._gestures.attach(this._canvas);
+
+        this._cursor.attach(this._canvas);
+        this._refreshCursor();
+
+        // Monitor size changes of the screen element
+        this._resizeObserver.observe(this._screen);
+
+        // Always grab focus on some kind of click event
+        this._canvas.addEventListener("mousedown", this._eventHandlers.focusCanvas);
+        this._canvas.addEventListener("touchstart", this._eventHandlers.focusCanvas);
+
+        // Mouse events
+        this._canvas.addEventListener('mousedown', this._eventHandlers.handleMouse);
+        this._canvas.addEventListener('mouseup', this._eventHandlers.handleMouse);
+        this._canvas.addEventListener('mousemove', this._eventHandlers.handleMouse);
+        // Prevent middle-click pasting (see handler for why we bind to document)
+        this._canvas.addEventListener('click', this._eventHandlers.handleMouse);
+        // preventDefault() on mousedown doesn't stop this event for some
+        // reason so we have to explicitly block it
+        this._canvas.addEventListener('contextmenu', this._eventHandlers.handleMouse);
+
+        // Wheel events
+        this._canvas.addEventListener("wheel", this._eventHandlers.handleWheel);
+
+        // Gesture events
+        this._canvas.addEventListener("gesturestart", this._eventHandlers.handleGesture);
+        this._canvas.addEventListener("gesturemove", this._eventHandlers.handleGesture);
+        this._canvas.addEventListener("gestureend", this._eventHandlers.handleGesture);
+
+        Log.Debug("<< RFB.connect");
+    }
+
+    _disconnect() {
+        Log.Debug(">> RFB.disconnect");
+        this._cursor.detach();
+        this._canvas.removeEventListener("gesturestart", this._eventHandlers.handleGesture);
+        this._canvas.removeEventListener("gesturemove", this._eventHandlers.handleGesture);
+        this._canvas.removeEventListener("gestureend", this._eventHandlers.handleGesture);
+        this._canvas.removeEventListener("wheel", this._eventHandlers.handleWheel);
+        this._canvas.removeEventListener('mousedown', this._eventHandlers.handleMouse);
+        this._canvas.removeEventListener('mouseup', this._eventHandlers.handleMouse);
+        this._canvas.removeEventListener('mousemove', this._eventHandlers.handleMouse);
+        this._canvas.removeEventListener('click', this._eventHandlers.handleMouse);
+        this._canvas.removeEventListener('contextmenu', this._eventHandlers.handleMouse);
+        this._canvas.removeEventListener("mousedown", this._eventHandlers.focusCanvas);
+        this._canvas.removeEventListener("touchstart", this._eventHandlers.focusCanvas);
+        this._resizeObserver.disconnect();
+        this._keyboard.ungrab();
+        this._gestures.detach();
+        this._sock.close();
+        try {
+            this._target.removeChild(this._screen);
+        } catch (e) {
+            if (e.name === 'NotFoundError') {
+                // Some cases where the initial connection fails
+                // can disconnect before the _screen is created
+            } else {
+                throw e;
+            }
+        }
+        clearTimeout(this._resizeTimeout);
+        clearTimeout(this._mouseMoveTimer);
+        Log.Debug("<< RFB.disconnect");
+    }
+
+    _socketOpen() {
+        if ((this._rfbConnectionState === 'connecting') &&
+            (this._rfbInitState === '')) {
+            this._rfbInitState = 'ProtocolVersion';
+            Log.Debug("Starting VNC handshake");
+        } else {
+            this._fail("Unexpected server connection while " +
+                       this._rfbConnectionState);
+        }
+    }
+
+    _socketClose(e) {
+        Log.Debug("WebSocket on-close event");
+        let msg = "";
+        if (e.code) {
+            msg = "(code: " + e.code;
+            if (e.reason) {
+                msg += ", reason: " + e.reason;
+            }
+            msg += ")";
+        }
+        switch (this._rfbConnectionState) {
+            case 'connecting':
+                this._fail("Connection closed " + msg);
+                break;
+            case 'connected':
+                // Handle disconnects that were initiated server-side
+                this._updateConnectionState('disconnecting');
+                this._updateConnectionState('disconnected');
+                break;
+            case 'disconnecting':
+                // Normal disconnection path
+                this._updateConnectionState('disconnected');
+                break;
+            case 'disconnected':
+                this._fail("Unexpected server disconnect " +
+                           "when already disconnected " + msg);
+                break;
+            default:
+                this._fail("Unexpected server disconnect before connecting " +
+                           msg);
+                break;
+        }
+        this._sock.off('close');
+        // Delete reference to raw channel to allow cleanup.
+        this._rawChannel = null;
+    }
+
+    _socketError(e) {
+        Log.Warn("WebSocket on-error event");
+    }
+
+    _focusCanvas(event) {
+        if (!this.focusOnClick) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        this.focus({ preventScroll: true });
+    }
+
+    _setDesktopName(name) {
+        this._fbName = name;
+        this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+            "desktopname",
+            { detail: { name: this._fbName } }));
+    }
+
+    _saveExpectedClientSize() {
+        this._expectedClientWidth = this._screen.clientWidth;
+        this._expectedClientHeight = this._screen.clientHeight;
+    }
+
+    _currentClientSize() {
+        return [this._screen.clientWidth, this._screen.clientHeight];
+    }
+
+    _clientHasExpectedSize() {
+        const [currentWidth, currentHeight] = this._currentClientSize();
+        return currentWidth == this._expectedClientWidth &&
+            currentHeight == this._expectedClientHeight;
+    }
+
+    _handleResize() {
+        // Don't change anything if the client size is already as expected
+        if (this._clientHasExpectedSize()) {
+            return;
+        }
+        // If the window resized then our screen element might have
+        // as well. Update the viewport dimensions.
+        window.requestAnimationFrame(() => {
+            this._updateClip();
+            this._updateScale();
+        });
+
+        if (this._resizeSession) {
+            // Request changing the resolution of the remote display to
+            // the size of the local browser viewport.
+
+            // In order to not send multiple requests before the browser-resize
+            // is finished we wait 0.5 seconds before sending the request.
+            clearTimeout(this._resizeTimeout);
+            this._resizeTimeout = setTimeout(this._requestRemoteResize.bind(this), 500);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Update state of clipping in Display object, and make sure the
+    // configured viewport matches the current screen size
+    _updateClip() {
+        const curClip = this._display.clipViewport;
+        let newClip = this._clipViewport;
+
+        if (this._scaleViewport) {
+            // Disable viewport clipping if we are scaling
+            newClip = false;
+        }
+
+        if (curClip !== newClip) {
+            this._display.clipViewport = newClip;
+        }
+
+        if (newClip) {
+            // When clipping is enabled, the screen is limited to
+            // the size of the container.
+            const size = this._screenSize();
+            this._display.viewportChangeSize(size.w, size.h);
+            this._fixScrollbars();
+            this._setClippingViewport(size.w < this._display.width ||
+                                      size.h < this._display.height);
+        } else {
+            this._setClippingViewport(false);
+        }
+
+        // When changing clipping we might show or hide scrollbars.
+        // This causes the expected client dimensions to change.
+        if (curClip !== newClip) {
+            this._saveExpectedClientSize();
+        }
+    }
+
+    _updateScale() {
+        if (!this._scaleViewport) {
+            this._display.scale = 1.0;
+        } else {
+            const size = this._screenSize();
+            this._display.autoscale(size.w, size.h);
+        }
+        this._fixScrollbars();
+    }
+
+    // Requests a change of remote desktop size. This message is an extension
+    // and may only be sent if we have received an ExtendedDesktopSize message
+    _requestRemoteResize() {
+        clearTimeout(this._resizeTimeout);
+        this._resizeTimeout = null;
+
+        if (!this._resizeSession || this._viewOnly ||
+            !this._supportsSetDesktopSize) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        const size = this._screenSize();
+
+        RFB.messages.setDesktopSize(this._sock,
+                                    Math.floor(size.w), Math.floor(size.h),
+                                    this._screenID, this._screenFlags);
+
+        Log.Debug('Requested new desktop size: ' +
+                   size.w + 'x' + size.h);
+    }
+
+    // Gets the the size of the available screen
+    _screenSize() {
+        let r = this._screen.getBoundingClientRect();
+        return { w: r.width, h: r.height };
+    }
+
+    _fixScrollbars() {
+        // This is a hack because Safari on macOS screws up the calculation
+        // for when scrollbars are needed. We get scrollbars when making the
+        // browser smaller, despite remote resize being enabled. So to fix it
+        // we temporarily toggle them off and on.
+        const orig = this._screen.style.overflow;
+        this._screen.style.overflow = 'hidden';
+        // Force Safari to recalculate the layout by asking for
+        // an element's dimensions
+        this._screen.getBoundingClientRect();
+        this._screen.style.overflow = orig;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Connection states:
+     *   connecting
+     *   connected
+     *   disconnecting
+     *   disconnected - permanent state
+     */
+    _updateConnectionState(state) {
+        const oldstate = this._rfbConnectionState;
+
+        if (state === oldstate) {
+            Log.Debug("Already in state '" + state + "', ignoring");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // The 'disconnected' state is permanent for each RFB object
+        if (oldstate === 'disconnected') {
+            Log.Error("Tried changing state of a disconnected RFB object");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Ensure proper transitions before doing anything
+        switch (state) {
+            case 'connected':
+                if (oldstate !== 'connecting') {
+                    Log.Error("Bad transition to connected state, " +
+                               "previous connection state: " + oldstate);
+                    return;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 'disconnected':
+                if (oldstate !== 'disconnecting') {
+                    Log.Error("Bad transition to disconnected state, " +
+                               "previous connection state: " + oldstate);
+                    return;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 'connecting':
+                if (oldstate !== '') {
+                    Log.Error("Bad transition to connecting state, " +
+                               "previous connection state: " + oldstate);
+                    return;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 'disconnecting':
+                if (oldstate !== 'connected' && oldstate !== 'connecting') {
+                    Log.Error("Bad transition to disconnecting state, " +
+                               "previous connection state: " + oldstate);
+                    return;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                Log.Error("Unknown connection state: " + state);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        // State change actions
+
+        this._rfbConnectionState = state;
+
+        Log.Debug("New state '" + state + "', was '" + oldstate + "'.");
+
+        if (this._disconnTimer && state !== 'disconnecting') {
+            Log.Debug("Clearing disconnect timer");
+            clearTimeout(this._disconnTimer);
+            this._disconnTimer = null;
+
+            // make sure we don't get a double event
+            this._sock.off('close');
+        }
+
+        switch (state) {
+            case 'connecting':
+                this._connect();
+                break;
+
+            case 'connected':
+                this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent("connect", { detail: {} }));
+                break;
+
+            case 'disconnecting':
+                this._disconnect();
+
+                this._disconnTimer = setTimeout(() => {
+                    Log.Error("Disconnection timed out.");
+                    this._updateConnectionState('disconnected');
+                }, DISCONNECT_TIMEOUT * 1000);
+                break;
+
+            case 'disconnected':
+                this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                    "disconnect", { detail:
+                                    { clean: this._rfbCleanDisconnect } }));
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Print errors and disconnect
+     *
+     * The parameter 'details' is used for information that
+     * should be logged but not sent to the user interface.
+     */
+    _fail(details) {
+        switch (this._rfbConnectionState) {
+            case 'disconnecting':
+                Log.Error("Failed when disconnecting: " + details);
+                break;
+            case 'connected':
+                Log.Error("Failed while connected: " + details);
+                break;
+            case 'connecting':
+                Log.Error("Failed when connecting: " + details);
+                break;
+            default:
+                Log.Error("RFB failure: " + details);
+                break;
+        }
+        this._rfbCleanDisconnect = false; //This is sent to the UI
+
+        // Transition to disconnected without waiting for socket to close
+        this._updateConnectionState('disconnecting');
+        this._updateConnectionState('disconnected');
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    _setCapability(cap, val) {
+        this._capabilities[cap] = val;
+        this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent("capabilities",
+                                           { detail: { capabilities: this._capabilities } }));
+    }
+
+    _handleMessage() {
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("message", 1)) {
+            Log.Warn("handleMessage called on an empty receive queue");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        switch (this._rfbConnectionState) {
+            case 'disconnected':
+                Log.Error("Got data while disconnected");
+                break;
+            case 'connected':
+                while (true) {
+                    if (this._flushing) {
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    if (!this._normalMsg()) {
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    if (this._sock.rQwait("message", 1)) {
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'connecting':
+                while (this._rfbConnectionState === 'connecting') {
+                    if (!this._initMsg()) {
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                Log.Error("Got data while in an invalid state");
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    _handleKeyEvent(keysym, code, down, numlock, capslock) {
+        // If remote state of capslock is known, and it doesn't match the local led state of
+        // the keyboard, we send a capslock keypress first to bring it into sync.
+        // If we just pressed CapsLock, or we toggled it remotely due to it being out of sync
+        // we clear the remote state so that we don't send duplicate or spurious fixes,
+        // since it may take some time to receive the new remote CapsLock state.
+        if (code == 'CapsLock' && down) {
+            this._remoteCapsLock = null;
+        }
+        if (this._remoteCapsLock !== null && capslock !== null && this._remoteCapsLock !== capslock && down) {
+            Log.Debug("Fixing remote caps lock");
+
+            this.sendKey(KeyTable.XK_Caps_Lock, 'CapsLock', true);
+            this.sendKey(KeyTable.XK_Caps_Lock, 'CapsLock', false);
+            // We clear the remote capsLock state when we do this to prevent issues with doing this twice
+            // before we receive an update of the the remote state.
+            this._remoteCapsLock = null;
+        }
+
+        // Logic for numlock is exactly the same.
+        if (code == 'NumLock' && down) {
+            this._remoteNumLock = null;
+        }
+        if (this._remoteNumLock !== null && numlock !== null && this._remoteNumLock !== numlock && down) {
+            Log.Debug("Fixing remote num lock");
+            this.sendKey(KeyTable.XK_Num_Lock, 'NumLock', true);
+            this.sendKey(KeyTable.XK_Num_Lock, 'NumLock', false);
+            this._remoteNumLock = null;
+        }
+        this.sendKey(keysym, code, down);
+    }
+
+    _handleMouse(ev) {
+        /*
+         * We don't check connection status or viewOnly here as the
+         * mouse events might be used to control the viewport
+         */
+
+        if (ev.type === 'click') {
+            /*
+             * Note: This is only needed for the 'click' event as it fails
+             *       to fire properly for the target element so we have
+             *       to listen on the document element instead.
+             */
+            if (ev.target !== this._canvas) {
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // FIXME: if we're in view-only and not dragging,
+        //        should we stop events?
+        ev.stopPropagation();
+        ev.preventDefault();
+
+        if ((ev.type === 'click') || (ev.type === 'contextmenu')) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        let pos = clientToElement(ev.clientX, ev.clientY,
+                                  this._canvas);
+
+        switch (ev.type) {
+            case 'mousedown':
+                setCapture(this._canvas);
+                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y,
+                                        true, 1 << ev.button);
+                break;
+            case 'mouseup':
+                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y,
+                                        false, 1 << ev.button);
+                break;
+            case 'mousemove':
+                this._handleMouseMove(pos.x, pos.y);
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    _handleMouseButton(x, y, down, bmask) {
+        if (this.dragViewport) {
+            if (down && !this._viewportDragging) {
+                this._viewportDragging = true;
+                this._viewportDragPos = {'x': x, 'y': y};
+                this._viewportHasMoved = false;
+
+                // Skip sending mouse events
+                return;
+            } else {
+                this._viewportDragging = false;
+
+                // If we actually performed a drag then we are done
+                // here and should not send any mouse events
+                if (this._viewportHasMoved) {
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                // Otherwise we treat this as a mouse click event.
+                // Send the button down event here, as the button up
+                // event is sent at the end of this function.
+                this._sendMouse(x, y, bmask);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Flush waiting move event first
+        if (this._mouseMoveTimer !== null) {
+            clearTimeout(this._mouseMoveTimer);
+            this._mouseMoveTimer = null;
+            this._sendMouse(x, y, this._mouseButtonMask);
+        }
+
+        if (down) {
+            this._mouseButtonMask |= bmask;
+        } else {
+            this._mouseButtonMask &= ~bmask;
+        }
+
+        this._sendMouse(x, y, this._mouseButtonMask);
+    }
+
+    _handleMouseMove(x, y) {
+        if (this._viewportDragging) {
+            const deltaX = this._viewportDragPos.x - x;
+            const deltaY = this._viewportDragPos.y - y;
+
+            if (this._viewportHasMoved || (Math.abs(deltaX) > dragThreshold ||
+                                           Math.abs(deltaY) > dragThreshold)) {
+                this._viewportHasMoved = true;
+
+                this._viewportDragPos = {'x': x, 'y': y};
+                this._display.viewportChangePos(deltaX, deltaY);
+            }
+
+            // Skip sending mouse events
+            return;
+        }
+
+        this._mousePos = { 'x': x, 'y': y };
+
+        // Limit many mouse move events to one every MOUSE_MOVE_DELAY ms
+        if (this._mouseMoveTimer == null) {
+
+            const timeSinceLastMove = Date.now() - this._mouseLastMoveTime;
+            if (timeSinceLastMove > MOUSE_MOVE_DELAY) {
+                this._sendMouse(x, y, this._mouseButtonMask);
+                this._mouseLastMoveTime = Date.now();
+            } else {
+                // Too soon since the latest move, wait the remaining time
+                this._mouseMoveTimer = setTimeout(() => {
+                    this._handleDelayedMouseMove();
+                }, MOUSE_MOVE_DELAY - timeSinceLastMove);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    _handleDelayedMouseMove() {
+        this._mouseMoveTimer = null;
+        this._sendMouse(this._mousePos.x, this._mousePos.y,
+                        this._mouseButtonMask);
+        this._mouseLastMoveTime = Date.now();
+    }
+
+    _sendMouse(x, y, mask) {
+        if (this._rfbConnectionState !== 'connected') { return; }
+        if (this._viewOnly) { return; } // View only, skip mouse events
+
+        RFB.messages.pointerEvent(this._sock, this._display.absX(x),
+                                  this._display.absY(y), mask);
+    }
+
+    _handleWheel(ev) {
+        if (this._rfbConnectionState !== 'connected') { return; }
+        if (this._viewOnly) { return; } // View only, skip mouse events
+
+        ev.stopPropagation();
+        ev.preventDefault();
+
+        let pos = clientToElement(ev.clientX, ev.clientY,
+                                  this._canvas);
+
+        let dX = ev.deltaX;
+        let dY = ev.deltaY;
+
+        // Pixel units unless it's non-zero.
+        // Note that if deltamode is line or page won't matter since we aren't
+        // sending the mouse wheel delta to the server anyway.
+        // The difference between pixel and line can be important however since
+        // we have a threshold that can be smaller than the line height.
+        if (ev.deltaMode !== 0) {
+            dX *= WHEEL_LINE_HEIGHT;
+            dY *= WHEEL_LINE_HEIGHT;
+        }
+
+        // Mouse wheel events are sent in steps over VNC. This means that the VNC
+        // protocol can't handle a wheel event with specific distance or speed.
+        // Therefor, if we get a lot of small mouse wheel events we combine them.
+        this._accumulatedWheelDeltaX += dX;
+        this._accumulatedWheelDeltaY += dY;
+
+        // Generate a mouse wheel step event when the accumulated delta
+        // for one of the axes is large enough.
+        if (Math.abs(this._accumulatedWheelDeltaX) >= WHEEL_STEP) {
+            if (this._accumulatedWheelDeltaX < 0) {
+                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, 1 << 5);
+                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, 1 << 5);
+            } else if (this._accumulatedWheelDeltaX > 0) {
+                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, 1 << 6);
+                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, 1 << 6);
+            }
+
+            this._accumulatedWheelDeltaX = 0;
+        }
+        if (Math.abs(this._accumulatedWheelDeltaY) >= WHEEL_STEP) {
+            if (this._accumulatedWheelDeltaY < 0) {
+                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, 1 << 3);
+                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, 1 << 3);
+            } else if (this._accumulatedWheelDeltaY > 0) {
+                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, 1 << 4);
+                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, 1 << 4);
+            }
+
+            this._accumulatedWheelDeltaY = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    _fakeMouseMove(ev, elementX, elementY) {
+        this._handleMouseMove(elementX, elementY);
+        this._cursor.move(ev.detail.clientX, ev.detail.clientY);
+    }
+
+    _handleTapEvent(ev, bmask) {
+        let pos = clientToElement(ev.detail.clientX, ev.detail.clientY,
+                                  this._canvas);
+
+        // If the user quickly taps multiple times we assume they meant to
+        // hit the same spot, so slightly adjust coordinates
+
+        if ((this._gestureLastTapTime !== null) &&
+            ((Date.now() - this._gestureLastTapTime) < DOUBLE_TAP_TIMEOUT) &&
+            (this._gestureFirstDoubleTapEv.detail.type === ev.detail.type)) {
+            let dx = this._gestureFirstDoubleTapEv.detail.clientX - ev.detail.clientX;
+            let dy = this._gestureFirstDoubleTapEv.detail.clientY - ev.detail.clientY;
+            let distance = Math.hypot(dx, dy);
+
+            if (distance < DOUBLE_TAP_THRESHOLD) {
+                pos = clientToElement(this._gestureFirstDoubleTapEv.detail.clientX,
+                                      this._gestureFirstDoubleTapEv.detail.clientY,
+                                      this._canvas);
+            } else {
+                this._gestureFirstDoubleTapEv = ev;
+            }
+        } else {
+            this._gestureFirstDoubleTapEv = ev;
+        }
+        this._gestureLastTapTime = Date.now();
+
+        this._fakeMouseMove(this._gestureFirstDoubleTapEv, pos.x, pos.y);
+        this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, bmask);
+        this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, bmask);
+    }
+
+    _handleGesture(ev) {
+        let magnitude;
+
+        let pos = clientToElement(ev.detail.clientX, ev.detail.clientY,
+                                  this._canvas);
+        switch (ev.type) {
+            case 'gesturestart':
+                switch (ev.detail.type) {
+                    case 'onetap':
+                        this._handleTapEvent(ev, 0x1);
+                        break;
+                    case 'twotap':
+                        this._handleTapEvent(ev, 0x4);
+                        break;
+                    case 'threetap':
+                        this._handleTapEvent(ev, 0x2);
+                        break;
+                    case 'drag':
+                        this._fakeMouseMove(ev, pos.x, pos.y);
+                        this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, 0x1);
+                        break;
+                    case 'longpress':
+                        this._fakeMouseMove(ev, pos.x, pos.y);
+                        this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, 0x4);
+                        break;
+
+                    case 'twodrag':
+                        this._gestureLastMagnitudeX = ev.detail.magnitudeX;
+                        this._gestureLastMagnitudeY = ev.detail.magnitudeY;
+                        this._fakeMouseMove(ev, pos.x, pos.y);
+                        break;
+                    case 'pinch':
+                        this._gestureLastMagnitudeX = Math.hypot(ev.detail.magnitudeX,
+                                                                 ev.detail.magnitudeY);
+                        this._fakeMouseMove(ev, pos.x, pos.y);
+                        break;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 'gesturemove':
+                switch (ev.detail.type) {
+                    case 'onetap':
+                    case 'twotap':
+                    case 'threetap':
+                        break;
+                    case 'drag':
+                    case 'longpress':
+                        this._fakeMouseMove(ev, pos.x, pos.y);
+                        break;
+                    case 'twodrag':
+                        // Always scroll in the same position.
+                        // We don't know if the mouse was moved so we need to move it
+                        // every update.
+                        this._fakeMouseMove(ev, pos.x, pos.y);
+                        while ((ev.detail.magnitudeY - this._gestureLastMagnitudeY) > GESTURE_SCRLSENS) {
+                            this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, 0x8);
+                            this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, 0x8);
+                            this._gestureLastMagnitudeY += GESTURE_SCRLSENS;
+                        }
+                        while ((ev.detail.magnitudeY - this._gestureLastMagnitudeY) < -GESTURE_SCRLSENS) {
+                            this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, 0x10);
+                            this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, 0x10);
+                            this._gestureLastMagnitudeY -= GESTURE_SCRLSENS;
+                        }
+                        while ((ev.detail.magnitudeX - this._gestureLastMagnitudeX) > GESTURE_SCRLSENS) {
+                            this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, 0x20);
+                            this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, 0x20);
+                            this._gestureLastMagnitudeX += GESTURE_SCRLSENS;
+                        }
+                        while ((ev.detail.magnitudeX - this._gestureLastMagnitudeX) < -GESTURE_SCRLSENS) {
+                            this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, 0x40);
+                            this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, 0x40);
+                            this._gestureLastMagnitudeX -= GESTURE_SCRLSENS;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    case 'pinch':
+                        // Always scroll in the same position.
+                        // We don't know if the mouse was moved so we need to move it
+                        // every update.
+                        this._fakeMouseMove(ev, pos.x, pos.y);
+                        magnitude = Math.hypot(ev.detail.magnitudeX, ev.detail.magnitudeY);
+                        if (Math.abs(magnitude - this._gestureLastMagnitudeX) > GESTURE_ZOOMSENS) {
+                            this._handleKeyEvent(KeyTable.XK_Control_L, "ControlLeft", true);
+                            while ((magnitude - this._gestureLastMagnitudeX) > GESTURE_ZOOMSENS) {
+                                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, 0x8);
+                                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, 0x8);
+                                this._gestureLastMagnitudeX += GESTURE_ZOOMSENS;
+                            }
+                            while ((magnitude -  this._gestureLastMagnitudeX) < -GESTURE_ZOOMSENS) {
+                                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, true, 0x10);
+                                this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, 0x10);
+                                this._gestureLastMagnitudeX -= GESTURE_ZOOMSENS;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        this._handleKeyEvent(KeyTable.XK_Control_L, "ControlLeft", false);
+                        break;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case 'gestureend':
+                switch (ev.detail.type) {
+                    case 'onetap':
+                    case 'twotap':
+                    case 'threetap':
+                    case 'pinch':
+                    case 'twodrag':
+                        break;
+                    case 'drag':
+                        this._fakeMouseMove(ev, pos.x, pos.y);
+                        this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, 0x1);
+                        break;
+                    case 'longpress':
+                        this._fakeMouseMove(ev, pos.x, pos.y);
+                        this._handleMouseButton(pos.x, pos.y, false, 0x4);
+                        break;
+                }
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Message Handlers
+
+    _negotiateProtocolVersion() {
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("version", 12)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        const sversion = this._sock.rQshiftStr(12).substr(4, 7);
+        Log.Info("Server ProtocolVersion: " + sversion);
+        let isRepeater = 0;
+        switch (sversion) {
+            case "000.000":  // UltraVNC repeater
+                isRepeater = 1;
+                break;
+            case "003.003":
+            case "003.006":  // UltraVNC
+                this._rfbVersion = 3.3;
+                break;
+            case "003.007":
+                this._rfbVersion = 3.7;
+                break;
+            case "003.008":
+            case "003.889":  // Apple Remote Desktop
+            case "004.000":  // Intel AMT KVM
+            case "004.001":  // RealVNC 4.6
+            case "005.000":  // RealVNC 5.3
+                this._rfbVersion = 3.8;
+                break;
+            default:
+                return this._fail("Invalid server version " + sversion);
+        }
+
+        if (isRepeater) {
+            let repeaterID = "ID:" + this._repeaterID;
+            while (repeaterID.length < 250) {
+                repeaterID += "\0";
+            }
+            this._sock.sQpushString(repeaterID);
+            this._sock.flush();
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (this._rfbVersion > this._rfbMaxVersion) {
+            this._rfbVersion = this._rfbMaxVersion;
+        }
+
+        const cversion = "00" + parseInt(this._rfbVersion, 10) +
+                       ".00" + ((this._rfbVersion * 10) % 10);
+        this._sock.sQpushString("RFB " + cversion + "\n");
+        this._sock.flush();
+        Log.Debug('Sent ProtocolVersion: ' + cversion);
+
+        this._rfbInitState = 'Security';
+    }
+
+    _isSupportedSecurityType(type) {
+        const clientTypes = [
+            securityTypeNone,
+            securityTypeVNCAuth,
+            securityTypeRA2ne,
+            securityTypeTight,
+            securityTypeVeNCrypt,
+            securityTypeXVP,
+            securityTypeARD,
+            securityTypeMSLogonII,
+            securityTypePlain,
+        ];
+
+        return clientTypes.includes(type);
+    }
+
+    _negotiateSecurity() {
+        if (this._rfbVersion >= 3.7) {
+            // Server sends supported list, client decides
+            const numTypes = this._sock.rQshift8();
+            if (this._sock.rQwait("security type", numTypes, 1)) { return false; }
+
+            if (numTypes === 0) {
+                this._rfbInitState = "SecurityReason";
+                this._securityContext = "no security types";
+                this._securityStatus = 1;
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            const types = this._sock.rQshiftBytes(numTypes);
+            Log.Debug("Server security types: " + types);
+
+            // Look for a matching security type in the order that the
+            // server prefers
+            this._rfbAuthScheme = -1;
+            for (let type of types) {
+                if (this._isSupportedSecurityType(type)) {
+                    this._rfbAuthScheme = type;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (this._rfbAuthScheme === -1) {
+                return this._fail("Unsupported security types (types: " + types + ")");
+            }
+
+            this._sock.sQpush8(this._rfbAuthScheme);
+            this._sock.flush();
+        } else {
+            // Server decides
+            if (this._sock.rQwait("security scheme", 4)) { return false; }
+            this._rfbAuthScheme = this._sock.rQshift32();
+
+            if (this._rfbAuthScheme == 0) {
+                this._rfbInitState = "SecurityReason";
+                this._securityContext = "authentication scheme";
+                this._securityStatus = 1;
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+
+        this._rfbInitState = 'Authentication';
+        Log.Debug('Authenticating using scheme: ' + this._rfbAuthScheme);
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _handleSecurityReason() {
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("reason length", 4)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        const strlen = this._sock.rQshift32();
+        let reason = "";
+
+        if (strlen > 0) {
+            if (this._sock.rQwait("reason", strlen, 4)) { return false; }
+            reason = this._sock.rQshiftStr(strlen);
+        }
+
+        if (reason !== "") {
+            this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                "securityfailure",
+                { detail: { status: this._securityStatus,
+                            reason: reason } }));
+
+            return this._fail("Security negotiation failed on " +
+                              this._securityContext +
+                              " (reason: " + reason + ")");
+        } else {
+            this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                "securityfailure",
+                { detail: { status: this._securityStatus } }));
+
+            return this._fail("Security negotiation failed on " +
+                              this._securityContext);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // authentication
+    _negotiateXvpAuth() {
+        if (this._rfbCredentials.username === undefined ||
+            this._rfbCredentials.password === undefined ||
+            this._rfbCredentials.target === undefined) {
+            this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                "credentialsrequired",
+                { detail: { types: ["username", "password", "target"] } }));
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        this._sock.sQpush8(this._rfbCredentials.username.length);
+        this._sock.sQpush8(this._rfbCredentials.target.length);
+        this._sock.sQpushString(this._rfbCredentials.username);
+        this._sock.sQpushString(this._rfbCredentials.target);
+
+        this._sock.flush();
+
+        this._rfbAuthScheme = securityTypeVNCAuth;
+
+        return this._negotiateAuthentication();
+    }
+
+    // VeNCrypt authentication, currently only supports version 0.2 and only Plain subtype
+    _negotiateVeNCryptAuth() {
+
+        // waiting for VeNCrypt version
+        if (this._rfbVeNCryptState == 0) {
+            if (this._sock.rQwait("vencrypt version", 2)) { return false; }
+
+            const major = this._sock.rQshift8();
+            const minor = this._sock.rQshift8();
+
+            if (!(major == 0 && minor == 2)) {
+                return this._fail("Unsupported VeNCrypt version " + major + "." + minor);
+            }
+
+            this._sock.sQpush8(0);
+            this._sock.sQpush8(2);
+            this._sock.flush();
+            this._rfbVeNCryptState = 1;
+        }
+
+        // waiting for ACK
+        if (this._rfbVeNCryptState == 1) {
+            if (this._sock.rQwait("vencrypt ack", 1)) { return false; }
+
+            const res = this._sock.rQshift8();
+
+            if (res != 0) {
+                return this._fail("VeNCrypt failure " + res);
+            }
+
+            this._rfbVeNCryptState = 2;
+        }
+        // must fall through here (i.e. no "else if"), beacause we may have already received
+        // the subtypes length and won't be called again
+
+        if (this._rfbVeNCryptState == 2) { // waiting for subtypes length
+            if (this._sock.rQwait("vencrypt subtypes length", 1)) { return false; }
+
+            const subtypesLength = this._sock.rQshift8();
+            if (subtypesLength < 1) {
+                return this._fail("VeNCrypt subtypes empty");
+            }
+
+            this._rfbVeNCryptSubtypesLength = subtypesLength;
+            this._rfbVeNCryptState = 3;
+        }
+
+        // waiting for subtypes list
+        if (this._rfbVeNCryptState == 3) {
+            if (this._sock.rQwait("vencrypt subtypes", 4 * this._rfbVeNCryptSubtypesLength)) { return false; }
+
+            const subtypes = [];
+            for (let i = 0; i < this._rfbVeNCryptSubtypesLength; i++) {
+                subtypes.push(this._sock.rQshift32());
+            }
+
+            // Look for a matching security type in the order that the
+            // server prefers
+            this._rfbAuthScheme = -1;
+            for (let type of subtypes) {
+                // Avoid getting in to a loop
+                if (type === securityTypeVeNCrypt) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                if (this._isSupportedSecurityType(type)) {
+                    this._rfbAuthScheme = type;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (this._rfbAuthScheme === -1) {
+                return this._fail("Unsupported security types (types: " + subtypes + ")");
+            }
+
+            this._sock.sQpush32(this._rfbAuthScheme);
+            this._sock.flush();
+
+            this._rfbVeNCryptState = 4;
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    _negotiatePlainAuth() {
+        if (this._rfbCredentials.username === undefined ||
+            this._rfbCredentials.password === undefined) {
+            this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                "credentialsrequired",
+                { detail: { types: ["username", "password"] } }));
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        const user = encodeUTF8(this._rfbCredentials.username);
+        const pass = encodeUTF8(this._rfbCredentials.password);
+
+        this._sock.sQpush32(user.length);
+        this._sock.sQpush32(pass.length);
+        this._sock.sQpushString(user);
+        this._sock.sQpushString(pass);
+        this._sock.flush();
+
+        this._rfbInitState = "SecurityResult";
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _negotiateStdVNCAuth() {
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("auth challenge", 16)) { return false; }
+
+        if (this._rfbCredentials.password === undefined) {
+            this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                "credentialsrequired",
+                { detail: { types: ["password"] } }));
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // TODO(directxman12): make genDES not require an Array
+        const challenge = Array.prototype.slice.call(this._sock.rQshiftBytes(16));
+        const response = RFB.genDES(this._rfbCredentials.password, challenge);
+        this._sock.sQpushBytes(response);
+        this._sock.flush();
+        this._rfbInitState = "SecurityResult";
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _negotiateARDAuth() {
+
+        if (this._rfbCredentials.username === undefined ||
+            this._rfbCredentials.password === undefined) {
+            this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                "credentialsrequired",
+                { detail: { types: ["username", "password"] } }));
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (this._rfbCredentials.ardPublicKey != undefined &&
+            this._rfbCredentials.ardCredentials != undefined) {
+            // if the async web crypto is done return the results
+            this._sock.sQpushBytes(this._rfbCredentials.ardCredentials);
+            this._sock.sQpushBytes(this._rfbCredentials.ardPublicKey);
+            this._sock.flush();
+            this._rfbCredentials.ardCredentials = null;
+            this._rfbCredentials.ardPublicKey = null;
+            this._rfbInitState = "SecurityResult";
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("read ard", 4)) { return false; }
+
+        let generator = this._sock.rQshiftBytes(2);   // DH base generator value
+
+        let keyLength = this._sock.rQshift16();
+
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("read ard keylength", keyLength*2, 4)) { return false; }
+
+        // read the server values
+        let prime = this._sock.rQshiftBytes(keyLength);  // predetermined prime modulus
+        let serverPublicKey = this._sock.rQshiftBytes(keyLength); // other party's public key
+
+        let clientKey = legacyCrypto.generateKey(
+            { name: "DH", g: generator, p: prime }, false, ["deriveBits"]);
+        this._negotiateARDAuthAsync(keyLength, serverPublicKey, clientKey);
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    async _negotiateARDAuthAsync(keyLength, serverPublicKey, clientKey) {
+        const clientPublicKey = legacyCrypto.exportKey("raw", clientKey.publicKey);
+        const sharedKey = legacyCrypto.deriveBits(
+            { name: "DH", public: serverPublicKey }, clientKey.privateKey, keyLength * 8);
+
+        const username = encodeUTF8(this._rfbCredentials.username).substring(0, 63);
+        const password = encodeUTF8(this._rfbCredentials.password).substring(0, 63);
+
+        const credentials = window.crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(128));
+        for (let i = 0; i < username.length; i++) {
+            credentials[i] = username.charCodeAt(i);
+        }
+        credentials[username.length] = 0;
+        for (let i = 0; i < password.length; i++) {
+            credentials[64 + i] = password.charCodeAt(i);
+        }
+        credentials[64 + password.length] = 0;
+
+        const key = await legacyCrypto.digest("MD5", sharedKey);
+        const cipher = await legacyCrypto.importKey(
+            "raw", key, { name: "AES-ECB" }, false, ["encrypt"]);
+        const encrypted = await legacyCrypto.encrypt({ name: "AES-ECB" }, cipher, credentials);
+
+        this._rfbCredentials.ardCredentials = encrypted;
+        this._rfbCredentials.ardPublicKey = clientPublicKey;
+
+        this._resumeAuthentication();
+    }
+
+    _negotiateTightUnixAuth() {
+        if (this._rfbCredentials.username === undefined ||
+            this._rfbCredentials.password === undefined) {
+            this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                "credentialsrequired",
+                { detail: { types: ["username", "password"] } }));
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        this._sock.sQpush32(this._rfbCredentials.username.length);
+        this._sock.sQpush32(this._rfbCredentials.password.length);
+        this._sock.sQpushString(this._rfbCredentials.username);
+        this._sock.sQpushString(this._rfbCredentials.password);
+        this._sock.flush();
+
+        this._rfbInitState = "SecurityResult";
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _negotiateTightTunnels(numTunnels) {
+        const clientSupportedTunnelTypes = {
+            0: { vendor: 'TGHT', signature: 'NOTUNNEL' }
+        };
+        const serverSupportedTunnelTypes = {};
+        // receive tunnel capabilities
+        for (let i = 0; i < numTunnels; i++) {
+            const capCode = this._sock.rQshift32();
+            const capVendor = this._sock.rQshiftStr(4);
+            const capSignature = this._sock.rQshiftStr(8);
+            serverSupportedTunnelTypes[capCode] = { vendor: capVendor, signature: capSignature };
+        }
+
+        Log.Debug("Server Tight tunnel types: " + serverSupportedTunnelTypes);
+
+        // Siemens touch panels have a VNC server that supports NOTUNNEL,
+        // but forgets to advertise it. Try to detect such servers by
+        // looking for their custom tunnel type.
+        if (serverSupportedTunnelTypes[1] &&
+            (serverSupportedTunnelTypes[1].vendor === "SICR") &&
+            (serverSupportedTunnelTypes[1].signature === "SCHANNEL")) {
+            Log.Debug("Detected Siemens server. Assuming NOTUNNEL support.");
+            serverSupportedTunnelTypes[0] = { vendor: 'TGHT', signature: 'NOTUNNEL' };
+        }
+
+        // choose the notunnel type
+        if (serverSupportedTunnelTypes[0]) {
+            if (serverSupportedTunnelTypes[0].vendor != clientSupportedTunnelTypes[0].vendor ||
+                serverSupportedTunnelTypes[0].signature != clientSupportedTunnelTypes[0].signature) {
+                return this._fail("Client's tunnel type had the incorrect " +
+                                  "vendor or signature");
+            }
+            Log.Debug("Selected tunnel type: " + clientSupportedTunnelTypes[0]);
+            this._sock.sQpush32(0); // use NOTUNNEL
+            this._sock.flush();
+            return false; // wait until we receive the sub auth count to continue
+        } else {
+            return this._fail("Server wanted tunnels, but doesn't support " +
+                              "the notunnel type");
+        }
+    }
+
+    _negotiateTightAuth() {
+        if (!this._rfbTightVNC) {  // first pass, do the tunnel negotiation
+            if (this._sock.rQwait("num tunnels", 4)) { return false; }
+            const numTunnels = this._sock.rQshift32();
+            if (numTunnels > 0 && this._sock.rQwait("tunnel capabilities", 16 * numTunnels, 4)) { return false; }
+
+            this._rfbTightVNC = true;
+
+            if (numTunnels > 0) {
+                this._negotiateTightTunnels(numTunnels);
+                return false;  // wait until we receive the sub auth to continue
+            }
+        }
+
+        // second pass, do the sub-auth negotiation
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("sub auth count", 4)) { return false; }
+        const subAuthCount = this._sock.rQshift32();
+        if (subAuthCount === 0) {  // empty sub-auth list received means 'no auth' subtype selected
+            this._rfbInitState = 'SecurityResult';
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("sub auth capabilities", 16 * subAuthCount, 4)) { return false; }
+
+        const clientSupportedTypes = {
+            'STDVNOAUTH__': 1,
+            'STDVVNCAUTH_': 2,
+            'TGHTULGNAUTH': 129
+        };
+
+        const serverSupportedTypes = [];
+
+        for (let i = 0; i < subAuthCount; i++) {
+            this._sock.rQshift32(); // capNum
+            const capabilities = this._sock.rQshiftStr(12);
+            serverSupportedTypes.push(capabilities);
+        }
+
+        Log.Debug("Server Tight authentication types: " + serverSupportedTypes);
+
+        for (let authType in clientSupportedTypes) {
+            if (serverSupportedTypes.indexOf(authType) != -1) {
+                this._sock.sQpush32(clientSupportedTypes[authType]);
+                this._sock.flush();
+                Log.Debug("Selected authentication type: " + authType);
+
+                switch (authType) {
+                    case 'STDVNOAUTH__':  // no auth
+                        this._rfbInitState = 'SecurityResult';
+                        return true;
+                    case 'STDVVNCAUTH_':
+                        this._rfbAuthScheme = securityTypeVNCAuth;
+                        return true;
+                    case 'TGHTULGNAUTH':
+                        this._rfbAuthScheme = securityTypeUnixLogon;
+                        return true;
+                    default:
+                        return this._fail("Unsupported tiny auth scheme " +
+                                          "(scheme: " + authType + ")");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return this._fail("No supported sub-auth types!");
+    }
+
+    _handleRSAAESCredentialsRequired(event) {
+        this.dispatchEvent(event);
+    }
+
+    _handleRSAAESServerVerification(event) {
+        this.dispatchEvent(event);
+    }
+
+    _negotiateRA2neAuth() {
+        if (this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState === null) {
+            this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState = new RSAAESAuthenticationState(this._sock, () => this._rfbCredentials);
+            this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState.addEventListener(
+                "serververification", this._eventHandlers.handleRSAAESServerVerification);
+            this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState.addEventListener(
+                "credentialsrequired", this._eventHandlers.handleRSAAESCredentialsRequired);
+        }
+        this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState.checkInternalEvents();
+        if (!this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState.hasStarted) {
+            this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState.negotiateRA2neAuthAsync()
+                .catch((e) => {
+                    if (e.message !== "disconnect normally") {
+                        this._fail(e.message);
+                    }
+                })
+                .then(() => {
+                    this._rfbInitState = "SecurityResult";
+                    return true;
+                }).finally(() => {
+                    this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState.removeEventListener(
+                        "serververification", this._eventHandlers.handleRSAAESServerVerification);
+                    this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState.removeEventListener(
+                        "credentialsrequired", this._eventHandlers.handleRSAAESCredentialsRequired);
+                    this._rfbRSAAESAuthenticationState = null;
+                });
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    _negotiateMSLogonIIAuth() {
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("mslogonii dh param", 24)) { return false; }
+
+        if (this._rfbCredentials.username === undefined ||
+            this._rfbCredentials.password === undefined) {
+            this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                "credentialsrequired",
+                { detail: { types: ["username", "password"] } }));
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        const g = this._sock.rQshiftBytes(8);
+        const p = this._sock.rQshiftBytes(8);
+        const A = this._sock.rQshiftBytes(8);
+        const dhKey = legacyCrypto.generateKey({ name: "DH", g: g, p: p }, true, ["deriveBits"]);
+        const B = legacyCrypto.exportKey("raw", dhKey.publicKey);
+        const secret = legacyCrypto.deriveBits({ name: "DH", public: A }, dhKey.privateKey, 64);
+
+        const key = legacyCrypto.importKey("raw", secret, { name: "DES-CBC" }, false, ["encrypt"]);
+        const username = encodeUTF8(this._rfbCredentials.username).substring(0, 255);
+        const password = encodeUTF8(this._rfbCredentials.password).substring(0, 63);
+        let usernameBytes = new Uint8Array(256);
+        let passwordBytes = new Uint8Array(64);
+        window.crypto.getRandomValues(usernameBytes);
+        window.crypto.getRandomValues(passwordBytes);
+        for (let i = 0; i < username.length; i++) {
+            usernameBytes[i] = username.charCodeAt(i);
+        }
+        usernameBytes[username.length] = 0;
+        for (let i = 0; i < password.length; i++) {
+            passwordBytes[i] = password.charCodeAt(i);
+        }
+        passwordBytes[password.length] = 0;
+        usernameBytes = legacyCrypto.encrypt({ name: "DES-CBC", iv: secret }, key, usernameBytes);
+        passwordBytes = legacyCrypto.encrypt({ name: "DES-CBC", iv: secret }, key, passwordBytes);
+        this._sock.sQpushBytes(B);
+        this._sock.sQpushBytes(usernameBytes);
+        this._sock.sQpushBytes(passwordBytes);
+        this._sock.flush();
+        this._rfbInitState = "SecurityResult";
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _negotiateAuthentication() {
+        switch (this._rfbAuthScheme) {
+            case securityTypeNone:
+                if (this._rfbVersion >= 3.8) {
+                    this._rfbInitState = 'SecurityResult';
+                } else {
+                    this._rfbInitState = 'ClientInitialisation';
+                }
+                return true;
+
+            case securityTypeXVP:
+                return this._negotiateXvpAuth();
+
+            case securityTypeARD:
+                return this._negotiateARDAuth();
+
+            case securityTypeVNCAuth:
+                return this._negotiateStdVNCAuth();
+
+            case securityTypeTight:
+                return this._negotiateTightAuth();
+
+            case securityTypeVeNCrypt:
+                return this._negotiateVeNCryptAuth();
+
+            case securityTypePlain:
+                return this._negotiatePlainAuth();
+
+            case securityTypeUnixLogon:
+                return this._negotiateTightUnixAuth();
+
+            case securityTypeRA2ne:
+                return this._negotiateRA2neAuth();
+
+            case securityTypeMSLogonII:
+                return this._negotiateMSLogonIIAuth();
+
+            default:
+                return this._fail("Unsupported auth scheme (scheme: " +
+                                  this._rfbAuthScheme + ")");
+        }
+    }
+
+    _handleSecurityResult() {
+        if (this._sock.rQwait('VNC auth response ', 4)) { return false; }
+
+        const status = this._sock.rQshift32();
+
+        if (status === 0) { // OK
+            this._rfbInitState = 'ClientInitialisation';
+            Log.Debug('Authentication OK');
+            return true;
+        } else {
+            if (this._rfbVersion >= 3.8) {
+                this._rfbInitState = "SecurityReason";
+                this._securityContext = "security result";
+                this._securityStatus = status;
+                return true;
+            } else {
+                this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                    "securityfailure",
+                    { detail: { status: status } }));
+
+                return this._fail("Security handshake failed");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    _negotiateServerInit() {
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("server initialization", 24)) { return false; }
+
+        /* Screen size */
+        const width = this._sock.rQshift16();
+        const height = this._sock.rQshift16();
+
+        /* PIXEL_FORMAT */
+        const bpp         = this._sock.rQshift8();
+        const depth       = this._sock.rQshift8();
+        const bigEndian  = this._sock.rQshift8();
+        const trueColor  = this._sock.rQshift8();
+
+        const redMax     = this._sock.rQshift16();
+        const greenMax   = this._sock.rQshift16();
+        const blueMax    = this._sock.rQshift16();
+        const redShift   = this._sock.rQshift8();
+        const greenShift = this._sock.rQshift8();
+        const blueShift  = this._sock.rQshift8();
+        this._sock.rQskipBytes(3);  // padding
+
+        // NB(directxman12): we don't want to call any callbacks or print messages until
+        //                   *after* we're past the point where we could backtrack
+
+        /* Connection name/title */
+        const nameLength = this._sock.rQshift32();
+        if (this._sock.rQwait('server init name', nameLength, 24)) { return false; }
+        let name = this._sock.rQshiftStr(nameLength);
+        name = decodeUTF8(name, true);
+
+        if (this._rfbTightVNC) {
+            if (this._sock.rQwait('TightVNC extended server init header', 8, 24 + nameLength)) { return false; }
+            // In TightVNC mode, ServerInit message is extended
+            const numServerMessages = this._sock.rQshift16();
+            const numClientMessages = this._sock.rQshift16();
+            const numEncodings = this._sock.rQshift16();
+            this._sock.rQskipBytes(2);  // padding
+
+            const totalMessagesLength = (numServerMessages + numClientMessages + numEncodings) * 16;
+            if (this._sock.rQwait('TightVNC extended server init header', totalMessagesLength, 32 + nameLength)) { return false; }
+
+            // we don't actually do anything with the capability information that TIGHT sends,
+            // so we just skip the all of this.
+
+            // TIGHT server message capabilities
+            this._sock.rQskipBytes(16 * numServerMessages);
+
+            // TIGHT client message capabilities
+            this._sock.rQskipBytes(16 * numClientMessages);
+
+            // TIGHT encoding capabilities
+            this._sock.rQskipBytes(16 * numEncodings);
+        }
+
+        // NB(directxman12): these are down here so that we don't run them multiple times
+        //                   if we backtrack
+        Log.Info("Screen: " + width + "x" + height +
+                  ", bpp: " + bpp + ", depth: " + depth +
+                  ", bigEndian: " + bigEndian +
+                  ", trueColor: " + trueColor +
+                  ", redMax: " + redMax +
+                  ", greenMax: " + greenMax +
+                  ", blueMax: " + blueMax +
+                  ", redShift: " + redShift +
+                  ", greenShift: " + greenShift +
+                  ", blueShift: " + blueShift);
+
+        // we're past the point where we could backtrack, so it's safe to call this
+        this._setDesktopName(name);
+        this._resize(width, height);
+
+        if (!this._viewOnly) { this._keyboard.grab(); }
+
+        this._fbDepth = 24;
+
+        if (this._fbName === "Intel(r) AMT KVM") {
+            Log.Warn("Intel AMT KVM only supports 8/16 bit depths. Using low color mode.");
+            this._fbDepth = 8;
+        }
+
+        RFB.messages.pixelFormat(this._sock, this._fbDepth, true);
+        this._sendEncodings();
+        RFB.messages.fbUpdateRequest(this._sock, false, 0, 0, this._fbWidth, this._fbHeight);
+
+        this._updateConnectionState('connected');
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _sendEncodings() {
+        const encs = [];
+
+        // In preference order
+        encs.push(encodings.encodingCopyRect);
+        // Only supported with full depth support
+        if (this._fbDepth == 24) {
+            if (supportsWebCodecsH264Decode) {
+                encs.push(encodings.encodingH264);
+            }
+            encs.push(encodings.encodingTight);
+            encs.push(encodings.encodingTightPNG);
+            encs.push(encodings.encodingZRLE);
+            encs.push(encodings.encodingJPEG);
+            encs.push(encodings.encodingHextile);
+            encs.push(encodings.encodingRRE);
+            encs.push(encodings.encodingZlib);
+        }
+        encs.push(encodings.encodingRaw);
+
+        // Psuedo-encoding settings
+        encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingQualityLevel0 + this._qualityLevel);
+        encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingCompressLevel0 + this._compressionLevel);
+
+        encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingDesktopSize);
+        encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingLastRect);
+        encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingQEMUExtendedKeyEvent);
+        encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingQEMULedEvent);
+        encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingExtendedDesktopSize);
+        encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingXvp);
+        encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingFence);
+        encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingContinuousUpdates);
+        encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingDesktopName);
+        encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingExtendedClipboard);
+
+        if (this._fbDepth == 24) {
+            encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingVMwareCursor);
+            encs.push(encodings.pseudoEncodingCursor);
+        }
+
+        RFB.messages.clientEncodings(this._sock, encs);
+    }
+
+    /* RFB protocol initialization states:
+     *   ProtocolVersion
+     *   Security
+     *   Authentication
+     *   SecurityResult
+     *   ClientInitialization - not triggered by server message
+     *   ServerInitialization
+     */
+    _initMsg() {
+        switch (this._rfbInitState) {
+            case 'ProtocolVersion':
+                return this._negotiateProtocolVersion();
+
+            case 'Security':
+                return this._negotiateSecurity();
+
+            case 'Authentication':
+                return this._negotiateAuthentication();
+
+            case 'SecurityResult':
+                return this._handleSecurityResult();
+
+            case 'SecurityReason':
+                return this._handleSecurityReason();
+
+            case 'ClientInitialisation':
+                this._sock.sQpush8(this._shared ? 1 : 0); // ClientInitialisation
+                this._sock.flush();
+                this._rfbInitState = 'ServerInitialisation';
+                return true;
+
+            case 'ServerInitialisation':
+                return this._negotiateServerInit();
+
+            default:
+                return this._fail("Unknown init state (state: " +
+                                  this._rfbInitState + ")");
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Resume authentication handshake after it was paused for some
+    // reason, e.g. waiting for a password from the user
+    _resumeAuthentication() {
+        // We use setTimeout() so it's run in its own context, just like
+        // it originally did via the WebSocket's event handler
+        setTimeout(this._initMsg.bind(this), 0);
+    }
+
+    _handleSetColourMapMsg() {
+        Log.Debug("SetColorMapEntries");
+
+        return this._fail("Unexpected SetColorMapEntries message");
+    }
+
+    _handleServerCutText() {
+        Log.Debug("ServerCutText");
+
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("ServerCutText header", 7, 1)) { return false; }
+
+        this._sock.rQskipBytes(3);  // Padding
+
+        let length = this._sock.rQshift32();
+        length = toSigned32bit(length);
+
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("ServerCutText content", Math.abs(length), 8)) { return false; }
+
+        if (length >= 0) {
+            //Standard msg
+            const text = this._sock.rQshiftStr(length);
+            if (this._viewOnly) {
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                "clipboard",
+                { detail: { text: text } }));
+
+        } else {
+            //Extended msg.
+            length = Math.abs(length);
+            const flags = this._sock.rQshift32();
+            let formats = flags & 0x0000FFFF;
+            let actions = flags & 0xFF000000;
+
+            let isCaps = (!!(actions & extendedClipboardActionCaps));
+            if (isCaps) {
+                this._clipboardServerCapabilitiesFormats = {};
+                this._clipboardServerCapabilitiesActions = {};
+
+                // Update our server capabilities for Formats
+                for (let i = 0; i <= 15; i++) {
+                    let index = 1 << i;
+
+                    // Check if format flag is set.
+                    if ((formats & index)) {
+                        this._clipboardServerCapabilitiesFormats[index] = true;
+                        // We don't send unsolicited clipboard, so we
+                        // ignore the size
+                        this._sock.rQshift32();
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Update our server capabilities for Actions
+                for (let i = 24; i <= 31; i++) {
+                    let index = 1 << i;
+                    this._clipboardServerCapabilitiesActions[index] = !!(actions & index);
+                }
+
+                /*  Caps handling done, send caps with the clients
+                    capabilities set as a response */
+                let clientActions = [
+                    extendedClipboardActionCaps,
+                    extendedClipboardActionRequest,
+                    extendedClipboardActionPeek,
+                    extendedClipboardActionNotify,
+                    extendedClipboardActionProvide
+                ];
+                RFB.messages.extendedClipboardCaps(this._sock, clientActions, {extendedClipboardFormatText: 0});
+
+            } else if (actions === extendedClipboardActionRequest) {
+                if (this._viewOnly) {
+                    return true;
+                }
+
+                // Check if server has told us it can handle Provide and there is clipboard data to send.
+                if (this._clipboardText != null &&
+                    this._clipboardServerCapabilitiesActions[extendedClipboardActionProvide]) {
+
+                    if (formats & extendedClipboardFormatText) {
+                        RFB.messages.extendedClipboardProvide(this._sock, [extendedClipboardFormatText], [this._clipboardText]);
+                    }
+                }
+
+            } else if (actions === extendedClipboardActionPeek) {
+                if (this._viewOnly) {
+                    return true;
+                }
+
+                if (this._clipboardServerCapabilitiesActions[extendedClipboardActionNotify]) {
+
+                    if (this._clipboardText != null) {
+                        RFB.messages.extendedClipboardNotify(this._sock, [extendedClipboardFormatText]);
+                    } else {
+                        RFB.messages.extendedClipboardNotify(this._sock, []);
+                    }
+                }
+
+            } else if (actions === extendedClipboardActionNotify) {
+                if (this._viewOnly) {
+                    return true;
+                }
+
+                if (this._clipboardServerCapabilitiesActions[extendedClipboardActionRequest]) {
+
+                    if (formats & extendedClipboardFormatText) {
+                        RFB.messages.extendedClipboardRequest(this._sock, [extendedClipboardFormatText]);
+                    }
+                }
+
+            } else if (actions === extendedClipboardActionProvide) {
+                if (this._viewOnly) {
+                    return true;
+                }
+
+                if (!(formats & extendedClipboardFormatText)) {
+                    return true;
+                }
+                // Ignore what we had in our clipboard client side.
+                this._clipboardText = null;
+
+                // FIXME: Should probably verify that this data was actually requested
+                let zlibStream = this._sock.rQshiftBytes(length - 4);
+                let streamInflator = new Inflator();
+                let textData = null;
+
+                streamInflator.setInput(zlibStream);
+                for (let i = 0; i <= 15; i++) {
+                    let format = 1 << i;
+
+                    if (formats & format) {
+
+                        let size = 0x00;
+                        let sizeArray = streamInflator.inflate(4);
+
+                        size |= (sizeArray[0] << 24);
+                        size |= (sizeArray[1] << 16);
+                        size |= (sizeArray[2] << 8);
+                        size |= (sizeArray[3]);
+                        let chunk = streamInflator.inflate(size);
+
+                        if (format === extendedClipboardFormatText) {
+                            textData = chunk;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                streamInflator.setInput(null);
+
+                if (textData !== null) {
+                    let tmpText = "";
+                    for (let i = 0; i < textData.length; i++) {
+                        tmpText += String.fromCharCode(textData[i]);
+                    }
+                    textData = tmpText;
+
+                    textData = decodeUTF8(textData);
+                    if ((textData.length > 0) && "\0" === textData.charAt(textData.length - 1)) {
+                        textData = textData.slice(0, -1);
+                    }
+
+                    textData = textData.replaceAll("\r\n", "\n");
+
+                    this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                        "clipboard",
+                        { detail: { text: textData } }));
+                }
+            } else {
+                return this._fail("Unexpected action in extended clipboard message: " + actions);
+            }
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _handleServerFenceMsg() {
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("ServerFence header", 8, 1)) { return false; }
+        this._sock.rQskipBytes(3); // Padding
+        let flags = this._sock.rQshift32();
+        let length = this._sock.rQshift8();
+
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("ServerFence payload", length, 9)) { return false; }
+
+        if (length > 64) {
+            Log.Warn("Bad payload length (" + length + ") in fence response");
+            length = 64;
+        }
+
+        const payload = this._sock.rQshiftStr(length);
+
+        this._supportsFence = true;
+
+        /*
+         * Fence flags
+         *
+         *  (1<<0)  - BlockBefore
+         *  (1<<1)  - BlockAfter
+         *  (1<<2)  - SyncNext
+         *  (1<<31) - Request
+         */
+
+        if (!(flags & (1<<31))) {
+            return this._fail("Unexpected fence response");
+        }
+
+        // Filter out unsupported flags
+        // FIXME: support syncNext
+        flags &= (1<<0) | (1<<1);
+
+        // BlockBefore and BlockAfter are automatically handled by
+        // the fact that we process each incoming message
+        // synchronuosly.
+        RFB.messages.clientFence(this._sock, flags, payload);
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _handleXvpMsg() {
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("XVP version and message", 3, 1)) { return false; }
+        this._sock.rQskipBytes(1);  // Padding
+        const xvpVer = this._sock.rQshift8();
+        const xvpMsg = this._sock.rQshift8();
+
+        switch (xvpMsg) {
+            case 0:  // XVP_FAIL
+                Log.Error("XVP Operation Failed");
+                break;
+            case 1:  // XVP_INIT
+                this._rfbXvpVer = xvpVer;
+                Log.Info("XVP extensions enabled (version " + this._rfbXvpVer + ")");
+                this._setCapability("power", true);
+                break;
+            default:
+                this._fail("Illegal server XVP message (msg: " + xvpMsg + ")");
+                break;
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _normalMsg() {
+        let msgType;
+        if (this._FBU.rects > 0) {
+            msgType = 0;
+        } else {
+            msgType = this._sock.rQshift8();
+        }
+
+        let first, ret;
+        switch (msgType) {
+            case 0:  // FramebufferUpdate
+                ret = this._framebufferUpdate();
+                if (ret && !this._enabledContinuousUpdates) {
+                    RFB.messages.fbUpdateRequest(this._sock, true, 0, 0,
+                                                 this._fbWidth, this._fbHeight);
+                }
+                return ret;
+
+            case 1:  // SetColorMapEntries
+                return this._handleSetColourMapMsg();
+
+            case 2:  // Bell
+                Log.Debug("Bell");
+                this.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(
+                    "bell",
+                    { detail: {} }));
+                return true;
+
+            case 3:  // ServerCutText
+                return this._handleServerCutText();
+
+            case 150: // EndOfContinuousUpdates
+                first = !this._supportsContinuousUpdates;
+                this._supportsContinuousUpdates = true;
+                this._enabledContinuousUpdates = false;
+                if (first) {
+                    this._enabledContinuousUpdates = true;
+                    this._updateContinuousUpdates();
+                    Log.Info("Enabling continuous updates.");
+                } else {
+                    // FIXME: We need to send a framebufferupdaterequest here
+                    // if we add support for turning off continuous updates
+                }
+                return true;
+
+            case 248: // ServerFence
+                return this._handleServerFenceMsg();
+
+            case 250:  // XVP
+                return this._handleXvpMsg();
+
+            default:
+                this._fail("Unexpected server message (type " + msgType + ")");
+                Log.Debug("sock.rQpeekBytes(30): " + this._sock.rQpeekBytes(30));
+                return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    _framebufferUpdate() {
+        if (this._FBU.rects === 0) {
+            if (this._sock.rQwait("FBU header", 3, 1)) { return false; }
+            this._sock.rQskipBytes(1);  // Padding
+            this._FBU.rects = this._sock.rQshift16();
+
+            // Make sure the previous frame is fully rendered first
+            // to avoid building up an excessive queue
+            if (this._display.pending()) {
+                this._flushing = true;
+                this._display.flush()
+                    .then(() => {
+                        this._flushing = false;
+                        // Resume processing
+                        if (!this._sock.rQwait("message", 1)) {
+                            this._handleMessage();
+                        }
+                    });
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        while (this._FBU.rects > 0) {
+            if (this._FBU.encoding === null) {
+                if (this._sock.rQwait("rect header", 12)) { return false; }
+                /* New FramebufferUpdate */
+
+                this._FBU.x = this._sock.rQshift16();
+                this._FBU.y = this._sock.rQshift16();
+                this._FBU.width = this._sock.rQshift16();
+                this._FBU.height = this._sock.rQshift16();
+                this._FBU.encoding = this._sock.rQshift32();
+                /* Encodings are signed */
+                this._FBU.encoding >>= 0;
+            }
+
+            if (!this._handleRect()) {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            this._FBU.rects--;
+            this._FBU.encoding = null;
+        }
+
+        this._display.flip();
+
+        return true;  // We finished this FBU
+    }
+
+    _handleRect() {
+        switch (this._FBU.encoding) {
+            case encodings.pseudoEncodingLastRect:
+                this._FBU.rects = 1; // Will be decreased when we return
+                return true;
+
+            case encodings.pseudoEncodingVMwareCursor:
+                return this._handleVMwareCursor();
+
+            case encodings.pseudoEncodingCursor:
+                return this._handleCursor();
+
+            case encodings.pseudoEncodingQEMUExtendedKeyEvent:
+                this._qemuExtKeyEventSupported = true;
+                return true;
+
+            case encodings.pseudoEncodingDesktopName:
+                return this._handleDesktopName();
+
+            case encodings.pseudoEncodingDesktopSize:
+                this._resize(this._FBU.width, this._FBU.height);
+                return true;
+
+            case encodings.pseudoEncodingExtendedDesktopSize:
+                return this._handleExtendedDesktopSize();
+
+            case encodings.pseudoEncodingQEMULedEvent:
+                return this._handleLedEvent();
+
+            default:
+                return this._handleDataRect();
+        }
+    }
+
+    _handleVMwareCursor() {
+        const hotx = this._FBU.x;  // hotspot-x
+        const hoty = this._FBU.y;  // hotspot-y
+        const w = this._FBU.width;
+        const h = this._FBU.height;
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("VMware cursor encoding", 1)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        const cursorType = this._sock.rQshift8();
+
+        this._sock.rQshift8(); //Padding
+
+        let rgba;
+        const bytesPerPixel = 4;
+
+        //Classic cursor
+        if (cursorType == 0) {
+            //Used to filter away unimportant bits.
+            //OR is used for correct conversion in js.
+            const PIXEL_MASK = 0xffffff00 | 0;
+            rgba = new Array(w * h * bytesPerPixel);
+
+            if (this._sock.rQwait("VMware cursor classic encoding",
+                                  (w * h * bytesPerPixel) * 2, 2)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            let andMask = new Array(w * h);
+            for (let pixel = 0; pixel < (w * h); pixel++) {
+                andMask[pixel] = this._sock.rQshift32();
+            }
+
+            let xorMask = new Array(w * h);
+            for (let pixel = 0; pixel < (w * h); pixel++) {
+                xorMask[pixel] = this._sock.rQshift32();
+            }
+
+            for (let pixel = 0; pixel < (w * h); pixel++) {
+                if (andMask[pixel] == 0) {
+                    //Fully opaque pixel
+                    let bgr = xorMask[pixel];
+                    let r   = bgr >> 8  & 0xff;
+                    let g   = bgr >> 16 & 0xff;
+                    let b   = bgr >> 24 & 0xff;
+
+                    rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel)     ] = r;    //r
+                    rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 1 ] = g;    //g
+                    rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 2 ] = b;    //b
+                    rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 3 ] = 0xff; //a
+
+                } else if ((andMask[pixel] & PIXEL_MASK) ==
+                           PIXEL_MASK) {
+                    //Only screen value matters, no mouse colouring
+                    if (xorMask[pixel] == 0) {
+                        //Transparent pixel
+                        rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel)     ] = 0x00;
+                        rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 1 ] = 0x00;
+                        rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 2 ] = 0x00;
+                        rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 3 ] = 0x00;
+
+                    } else if ((xorMask[pixel] & PIXEL_MASK) ==
+                               PIXEL_MASK) {
+                        //Inverted pixel, not supported in browsers.
+                        //Fully opaque instead.
+                        rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel)     ] = 0x00;
+                        rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 1 ] = 0x00;
+                        rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 2 ] = 0x00;
+                        rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 3 ] = 0xff;
+
+                    } else {
+                        //Unhandled xorMask
+                        rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel)     ] = 0x00;
+                        rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 1 ] = 0x00;
+                        rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 2 ] = 0x00;
+                        rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 3 ] = 0xff;
+                    }
+
+                } else {
+                    //Unhandled andMask
+                    rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel)     ] = 0x00;
+                    rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 1 ] = 0x00;
+                    rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 2 ] = 0x00;
+                    rgba[(pixel * bytesPerPixel) + 3 ] = 0xff;
+                }
+            }
+
+        //Alpha cursor.
+        } else if (cursorType == 1) {
+            if (this._sock.rQwait("VMware cursor alpha encoding",
+                                  (w * h * 4), 2)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+
+            rgba = new Array(w * h * bytesPerPixel);
+
+            for (let pixel = 0; pixel < (w * h); pixel++) {
+                let data = this._sock.rQshift32();
+
+                rgba[(pixel * 4)     ] = data >> 24 & 0xff; //r
+                rgba[(pixel * 4) + 1 ] = data >> 16 & 0xff; //g
+                rgba[(pixel * 4) + 2 ] = data >> 8 & 0xff;  //b
+                rgba[(pixel * 4) + 3 ] = data & 0xff;       //a
+            }
+
+        } else {
+            Log.Warn("The given cursor type is not supported: "
+                      + cursorType + " given.");
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        this._updateCursor(rgba, hotx, hoty, w, h);
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _handleCursor() {
+        const hotx = this._FBU.x;  // hotspot-x
+        const hoty = this._FBU.y;  // hotspot-y
+        const w = this._FBU.width;
+        const h = this._FBU.height;
+
+        const pixelslength = w * h * 4;
+        const masklength = Math.ceil(w / 8) * h;
+
+        let bytes = pixelslength + masklength;
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("cursor encoding", bytes)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // Decode from BGRX pixels + bit mask to RGBA
+        const pixels = this._sock.rQshiftBytes(pixelslength);
+        const mask = this._sock.rQshiftBytes(masklength);
+        let rgba = new Uint8Array(w * h * 4);
+
+        let pixIdx = 0;
+        for (let y = 0; y < h; y++) {
+            for (let x = 0; x < w; x++) {
+                let maskIdx = y * Math.ceil(w / 8) + Math.floor(x / 8);
+                let alpha = (mask[maskIdx] << (x % 8)) & 0x80 ? 255 : 0;
+                rgba[pixIdx    ] = pixels[pixIdx + 2];
+                rgba[pixIdx + 1] = pixels[pixIdx + 1];
+                rgba[pixIdx + 2] = pixels[pixIdx];
+                rgba[pixIdx + 3] = alpha;
+                pixIdx += 4;
+            }
+        }
+
+        this._updateCursor(rgba, hotx, hoty, w, h);
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _handleDesktopName() {
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("DesktopName", 4)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        let length = this._sock.rQshift32();
+
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("DesktopName", length, 4)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        let name = this._sock.rQshiftStr(length);
+        name = decodeUTF8(name, true);
+
+        this._setDesktopName(name);
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _handleLedEvent() {
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("LED Status", 1)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        let data = this._sock.rQshift8();
+        // ScrollLock state can be retrieved with data & 1. This is currently not needed.
+        let numLock = data & 2 ? true : false;
+        let capsLock = data & 4 ? true : false;
+        this._remoteCapsLock = capsLock;
+        this._remoteNumLock = numLock;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _handleExtendedDesktopSize() {
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("ExtendedDesktopSize", 4)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        const numberOfScreens = this._sock.rQpeek8();
+
+        let bytes = 4 + (numberOfScreens * 16);
+        if (this._sock.rQwait("ExtendedDesktopSize", bytes)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        const firstUpdate = !this._supportsSetDesktopSize;
+        this._supportsSetDesktopSize = true;
+
+        this._sock.rQskipBytes(1);  // number-of-screens
+        this._sock.rQskipBytes(3);  // padding
+
+        for (let i = 0; i < numberOfScreens; i += 1) {
+            // Save the id and flags of the first screen
+            if (i === 0) {
+                this._screenID = this._sock.rQshift32();    // id
+                this._sock.rQskipBytes(2);                  // x-position
+                this._sock.rQskipBytes(2);                  // y-position
+                this._sock.rQskipBytes(2);                  // width
+                this._sock.rQskipBytes(2);                  // height
+                this._screenFlags = this._sock.rQshift32(); // flags
+            } else {
+                this._sock.rQskipBytes(16);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * The x-position indicates the reason for the change:
+         *
+         *  0 - server resized on its own
+         *  1 - this client requested the resize
+         *  2 - another client requested the resize
+         */
+
+        // We need to handle errors when we requested the resize.
+        if (this._FBU.x === 1 && this._FBU.y !== 0) {
+            let msg = "";
+            // The y-position indicates the status code from the server
+            switch (this._FBU.y) {
+                case 1:
+                    msg = "Resize is administratively prohibited";
+                    break;
+                case 2:
+                    msg = "Out of resources";
+                    break;
+                case 3:
+                    msg = "Invalid screen layout";
+                    break;
+                default:
+                    msg = "Unknown reason";
+                    break;
+            }
+            Log.Warn("Server did not accept the resize request: "
+                     + msg);
+        } else {
+            this._resize(this._FBU.width, this._FBU.height);
+        }
+
+        // Normally we only apply the current resize mode after a
+        // window resize event. However there is no such trigger on the
+        // initial connect. And we don't know if the server supports
+        // resizing until we've gotten here.
+        if (firstUpdate) {
+            this._requestRemoteResize();
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _handleDataRect() {
+        let decoder = this._decoders[this._FBU.encoding];
+        if (!decoder) {
+            this._fail("Unsupported encoding (encoding: " +
+                       this._FBU.encoding + ")");
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            return decoder.decodeRect(this._FBU.x, this._FBU.y,
+                                      this._FBU.width, this._FBU.height,
+                                      this._sock, this._display,
+                                      this._fbDepth);
+        } catch (err) {
+            this._fail("Error decoding rect: " + err);
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    _updateContinuousUpdates() {
+        if (!this._enabledContinuousUpdates) { return; }
+
+        RFB.messages.enableContinuousUpdates(this._sock, true, 0, 0,
+                                             this._fbWidth, this._fbHeight);
+    }
+
+    _resize(width, height) {
+        this._fbWidth = width;
+        this._fbHeight = height;
+
+        this._display.resize(this._fbWidth, this._fbHeight);
+
+        // Adjust the visible viewport based on the new dimensions
+        this._updateClip();
+        this._updateScale();
+
+        this._updateContinuousUpdates();
+
+        // Keep this size until browser client size changes
+        this._saveExpectedClientSize();
+    }
+
+    _xvpOp(ver, op) {
+        if (this._rfbXvpVer < ver) { return; }
+        Log.Info("Sending XVP operation " + op + " (version " + ver + ")");
+        RFB.messages.xvpOp(this._sock, ver, op);
+    }
+
+    _updateCursor(rgba, hotx, hoty, w, h) {
+        this._cursorImage = {
+            rgbaPixels: rgba,
+            hotx: hotx, hoty: hoty, w: w, h: h,
+        };
+        this._refreshCursor();
+    }
+
+    _shouldShowDotCursor() {
+        // Called when this._cursorImage is updated
+        if (!this._showDotCursor) {
+            // User does not want to see the dot, so...
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        // The dot should not be shown if the cursor is already visible,
+        // i.e. contains at least one not-fully-transparent pixel.
+        // So iterate through all alpha bytes in rgba and stop at the
+        // first non-zero.
+        for (let i = 3; i < this._cursorImage.rgbaPixels.length; i += 4) {
+            if (this._cursorImage.rgbaPixels[i]) {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // At this point, we know that the cursor is fully transparent, and
+        // the user wants to see the dot instead of this.
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    _refreshCursor() {
+        if (this._rfbConnectionState !== "connecting" &&
+            this._rfbConnectionState !== "connected") {
+            return;
+        }
+        const image = this._shouldShowDotCursor() ? RFB.cursors.dot : this._cursorImage;
+        this._cursor.change(image.rgbaPixels,
+                            image.hotx, image.hoty,
+                            image.w, image.h
+        );
+    }
+
+    static genDES(password, challenge) {
+        const passwordChars = password.split('').map(c => c.charCodeAt(0));
+        const key = legacyCrypto.importKey(
+            "raw", passwordChars, { name: "DES-ECB" }, false, ["encrypt"]);
+        return legacyCrypto.encrypt({ name: "DES-ECB" }, key, challenge);
+    }
+}
+
+// Class Methods
+RFB.messages = {
+    keyEvent(sock, keysym, down) {
+        sock.sQpush8(4); // msg-type
+        sock.sQpush8(down);
+
+        sock.sQpush16(0);
+
+        sock.sQpush32(keysym);
+
+        sock.flush();
+    },
+
+    QEMUExtendedKeyEvent(sock, keysym, down, keycode) {
+        function getRFBkeycode(xtScanCode) {
+            const upperByte = (keycode >> 8);
+            const lowerByte = (keycode & 0x00ff);
+            if (upperByte === 0xe0 && lowerByte < 0x7f) {
+                return lowerByte | 0x80;
+            }
+            return xtScanCode;
+        }
+
+        sock.sQpush8(255); // msg-type
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // sub msg-type
+
+        sock.sQpush16(down);
+
+        sock.sQpush32(keysym);
+
+        const RFBkeycode = getRFBkeycode(keycode);
+
+        sock.sQpush32(RFBkeycode);
+
+        sock.flush();
+    },
+
+    pointerEvent(sock, x, y, mask) {
+        sock.sQpush8(5); // msg-type
+
+        sock.sQpush8(mask);
+
+        sock.sQpush16(x);
+        sock.sQpush16(y);
+
+        sock.flush();
+    },
+
+    // Used to build Notify and Request data.
+    _buildExtendedClipboardFlags(actions, formats) {
+        let data = new Uint8Array(4);
+        let formatFlag = 0x00000000;
+        let actionFlag = 0x00000000;
+
+        for (let i = 0; i < actions.length; i++) {
+            actionFlag |= actions[i];
+        }
+
+        for (let i = 0; i < formats.length; i++) {
+            formatFlag |= formats[i];
+        }
+
+        data[0] = actionFlag >> 24; // Actions
+        data[1] = 0x00;             // Reserved
+        data[2] = 0x00;             // Reserved
+        data[3] = formatFlag;       // Formats
+
+        return data;
+    },
+
+    extendedClipboardProvide(sock, formats, inData) {
+        // Deflate incomming data and their sizes
+        let deflator = new Deflator();
+        let dataToDeflate = [];
+
+        for (let i = 0; i < formats.length; i++) {
+            // We only support the format Text at this time
+            if (formats[i] != extendedClipboardFormatText) {
+                throw new Error("Unsupported extended clipboard format for Provide message.");
+            }
+
+            // Change lone \r or \n into \r\n as defined in rfbproto
+            inData[i] = inData[i].replace(/\r\n|\r|\n/gm, "\r\n");
+
+            // Check if it already has \0
+            let text = encodeUTF8(inData[i] + "\0");
+
+            dataToDeflate.push( (text.length >> 24) & 0xFF,
+                                (text.length >> 16) & 0xFF,
+                                (text.length >>  8) & 0xFF,
+                                (text.length & 0xFF));
+
+            for (let j = 0; j < text.length; j++) {
+                dataToDeflate.push(text.charCodeAt(j));
+            }
+        }
+
+        let deflatedData = deflator.deflate(new Uint8Array(dataToDeflate));
+
+        // Build data  to send
+        let data = new Uint8Array(4 + deflatedData.length);
+        data.set(RFB.messages._buildExtendedClipboardFlags([extendedClipboardActionProvide],
+                                                           formats));
+        data.set(deflatedData, 4);
+
+        RFB.messages.clientCutText(sock, data, true);
+    },
+
+    extendedClipboardNotify(sock, formats) {
+        let flags = RFB.messages._buildExtendedClipboardFlags([extendedClipboardActionNotify],
+                                                              formats);
+        RFB.messages.clientCutText(sock, flags, true);
+    },
+
+    extendedClipboardRequest(sock, formats) {
+        let flags = RFB.messages._buildExtendedClipboardFlags([extendedClipboardActionRequest],
+                                                              formats);
+        RFB.messages.clientCutText(sock, flags, true);
+    },
+
+    extendedClipboardCaps(sock, actions, formats) {
+        let formatKeys = Object.keys(formats);
+        let data  = new Uint8Array(4 + (4 * formatKeys.length));
+
+        formatKeys.map(x => parseInt(x));
+        formatKeys.sort((a, b) =>  a - b);
+
+        data.set(RFB.messages._buildExtendedClipboardFlags(actions, []));
+
+        let loopOffset = 4;
+        for (let i = 0; i < formatKeys.length; i++) {
+            data[loopOffset]     = formats[formatKeys[i]] >> 24;
+            data[loopOffset + 1] = formats[formatKeys[i]] >> 16;
+            data[loopOffset + 2] = formats[formatKeys[i]] >> 8;
+            data[loopOffset + 3] = formats[formatKeys[i]] >> 0;
+
+            loopOffset += 4;
+            data[3] |= (1 << formatKeys[i]); // Update our format flags
+        }
+
+        RFB.messages.clientCutText(sock, data, true);
+    },
+
+    clientCutText(sock, data, extended = false) {
+        sock.sQpush8(6); // msg-type
+
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+
+        let length;
+        if (extended) {
+            length = toUnsigned32bit(-data.length);
+        } else {
+            length = data.length;
+        }
+
+        sock.sQpush32(length);
+        sock.sQpushBytes(data);
+        sock.flush();
+    },
+
+    setDesktopSize(sock, width, height, id, flags) {
+        sock.sQpush8(251); // msg-type
+
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+
+        sock.sQpush16(width);
+        sock.sQpush16(height);
+
+        sock.sQpush8(1); // number-of-screens
+
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+
+        // screen array
+        sock.sQpush32(id);
+        sock.sQpush16(0); // x-position
+        sock.sQpush16(0); // y-position
+        sock.sQpush16(width);
+        sock.sQpush16(height);
+        sock.sQpush32(flags);
+
+        sock.flush();
+    },
+
+    clientFence(sock, flags, payload) {
+        sock.sQpush8(248); // msg-type
+
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+
+        sock.sQpush32(flags);
+
+        sock.sQpush8(payload.length);
+        sock.sQpushString(payload);
+
+        sock.flush();
+    },
+
+    enableContinuousUpdates(sock, enable, x, y, width, height) {
+        sock.sQpush8(150); // msg-type
+
+        sock.sQpush8(enable);
+
+        sock.sQpush16(x);
+        sock.sQpush16(y);
+        sock.sQpush16(width);
+        sock.sQpush16(height);
+
+        sock.flush();
+    },
+
+    pixelFormat(sock, depth, trueColor) {
+        let bpp;
+
+        if (depth > 16) {
+            bpp = 32;
+        } else if (depth > 8) {
+            bpp = 16;
+        } else {
+            bpp = 8;
+        }
+
+        const bits = Math.floor(depth/3);
+
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // msg-type
+
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+
+        sock.sQpush8(bpp);
+        sock.sQpush8(depth);
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // little-endian
+        sock.sQpush8(trueColor ? 1 : 0);
+
+        sock.sQpush16((1 << bits) - 1); // red-max
+        sock.sQpush16((1 << bits) - 1); // green-max
+        sock.sQpush16((1 << bits) - 1); // blue-max
+
+        sock.sQpush8(bits * 0); // red-shift
+        sock.sQpush8(bits * 1); // green-shift
+        sock.sQpush8(bits * 2); // blue-shift
+
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+
+        sock.flush();
+    },
+
+    clientEncodings(sock, encodings) {
+        sock.sQpush8(2); // msg-type
+
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+
+        sock.sQpush16(encodings.length);
+        for (let i = 0; i < encodings.length; i++) {
+            sock.sQpush32(encodings[i]);
+        }
+
+        sock.flush();
+    },
+
+    fbUpdateRequest(sock, incremental, x, y, w, h) {
+        if (typeof(x) === "undefined") { x = 0; }
+        if (typeof(y) === "undefined") { y = 0; }
+
+        sock.sQpush8(3); // msg-type
+
+        sock.sQpush8(incremental ? 1 : 0);
+
+        sock.sQpush16(x);
+        sock.sQpush16(y);
+        sock.sQpush16(w);
+        sock.sQpush16(h);
+
+        sock.flush();
+    },
+
+    xvpOp(sock, ver, op) {
+        sock.sQpush8(250); // msg-type
+
+        sock.sQpush8(0); // padding
+
+        sock.sQpush8(ver);
+        sock.sQpush8(op);
+
+        sock.flush();
+    }
+};
+
+RFB.cursors = {
+    none: {
+        rgbaPixels: new Uint8Array(),
+        w: 0, h: 0,
+        hotx: 0, hoty: 0,
+    },
+
+    dot: {
+        /* eslint-disable indent */
+        rgbaPixels: new Uint8Array([
+            255, 255, 255, 255,   0,   0,   0, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
+              0,   0,   0, 255,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,   0,  0,  255,
+            255, 255, 255, 255,   0,   0,   0, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
+        ]),
+        /* eslint-enable indent */
+        w: 3, h: 3,
+        hotx: 1, hoty: 1,
+    }
+};