stanford-mods 2.6.4 → 3.1.0

data/lib/stanford-mods/origin_info.rb

@@ -1,489 +0,0 @@
-require 'mods'
-
-# Parsing MODS /originInfo for Publication/Imprint data:
-#  * pub year for date slider facet
-#  * pub year for sorting
-#  * pub year for single display value
-#  * imprint info for display
-#  *
-# These methods may be used by searchworks.rb file or by downstream apps
-module Stanford
-  module Mods
-    class Record < ::Mods::Record
-      # return pub year as an Integer
-      # prefer dateIssued (any) before dateCreated (any) before dateCaptured (any)
-      #  look for a keyDate and use it if there is one;  otherwise pick earliest date
-      # @param [Boolean] ignore_approximate true if approximate dates (per qualifier attribute) should be ignored; false if approximate dates should be included
-      # @return [Integer] publication year as an Integer
-      # @note for sorting:  5 B.C. => -5;  666 B.C. => -666
-      def pub_year_int(ignore_approximate = false)
-        single_pub_year(ignore_approximate, :year_int)
-      end
-
-      # return a single string intended for lexical sorting for pub date
-      # prefer dateIssued (any) before dateCreated (any) before dateCaptured (any)
-      #  look for a keyDate and use it if there is one;  otherwise pick earliest date
-      # @param [Boolean] ignore_approximate true if approximate dates (per qualifier attribute) should be ignored; false if approximate dates should be included
-      # @return [String] single String containing publication year for lexical sorting
-      # @note for string sorting  5 B.C. = -5  => -995;  6 B.C. => -994, so 6 B.C. sorts before 5 B.C.
-      # @deprecated use pub_year_int
-      def pub_year_sort_str(ignore_approximate = false)
-        single_pub_year(ignore_approximate, :year_sort_str)
-      end
-
-      # return a single string intended for display of pub year
-      # 0 < year < 1000:  add A.D. suffix
-      # year < 0:  add B.C. suffix.  ('-5'  =>  '5 B.C.', '700 B.C.'  => '700 B.C.')
-      # 195u =>  195x
-      # 19uu => 19xx
-      #   '-5'  =>  '5 B.C.'
-      #   '700 B.C.'  => '700 B.C.'
-      #   '7th century' => '7th century'
-      # date ranges?
-      # prefer dateIssued (any) before dateCreated (any) before dateCaptured (any)
-      #  look for a keyDate and use it if there is one;  otherwise pick earliest date
-      # @param [Boolean] ignore_approximate true if approximate dates (per qualifier attribute)
-      #   should be ignored; false if approximate dates should be included
-      def pub_year_display_str(ignore_approximate = false)
-        single_pub_year(ignore_approximate, :year_display_str)
-
-        # TODO: want range displayed when start and end points
-        # TODO: also want best year in year_isi fields
-        # get_main_title_date
-        # https://github.com/sul-dlss/SearchWorks/blob/7d4d870a9d450fed8b081c38dc3dbd590f0b706e/app/helpers/results_document_helper.rb#L8-L46
-
-        # "publication_year_isi"   => "Publication date",  <--  do it already
-        # "beginning_year_isi"     => "Beginning date",
-        # "earliest_year_isi"      => "Earliest date",
-        # "earliest_poss_year_isi" => "Earliest possible date",
-        # "ending_year_isi"        => "Ending date",
-        # "latest_year_isi"        => "Latest date",
-        # "latest_poss_year_isi"   => "Latest possible date",
-        # "production_year_isi"    => "Production date",
-        # "original_year_isi"      => "Original date",
-        # "copyright_year_isi"     => "Copyright date"} %>
-
-        # "creation_year_isi"      => "Creation date",  <--  do it already
-        # {}"release_year_isi"       => "Release date",
-        # {}"reprint_year_isi"       => "Reprint/reissue date",
-        # {}"other_year_isi"         => "Date",
-      end
-
-      # @return [String] single String containing imprint information for display
-      def imprint_display_str
-        imp = Stanford::Mods::Imprint.new(origin_info)
-        imp.display_str
-      end
-
-      # given the passed date elements, look for a single keyDate and use it if there is one;
-      #    otherwise pick earliest parseable date
-      # @param [Array<Nokogiri::XML::Element>] date_el_array the elements from which to select a pub date
-      # @return [String] single String containing publication year for display
-      def year_display_str(date_el_array)
-        result = date_parsing_result(date_el_array, :date_str_for_display)
-        return result if result
-
-        _ignore, orig_str_to_parse = self.class.earliest_year_str(date_el_array)
-        DateParsing.date_str_for_display(orig_str_to_parse) if orig_str_to_parse
-      end
-
-      # given the passed date elements, look for a single keyDate and use it if there is one;
-      #    otherwise pick earliest parseable date
-      # @param [Array<Nokogiri::XML::Element>] date_el_array the elements from which to select a pub date
-      # @return [Integer] publication year as an Integer
-      def year_int(date_el_array)
-        result = date_parsing_result(date_el_array, :year_int_from_date_str)
-        return result if result
-
-        year_int, _ignore = self.class.earliest_year_int(date_el_array)
-        year_int if year_int
-      end
-
-      # given the passed date elements, look for a single keyDate and use it if there is one;
-      #    otherwise pick earliest parseable date
-      # @param [Array<Nokogiri::XML::Element>] date_el_array the elements from which to select a pub date
-      # @return [String] single String containing publication year for lexical sorting
-      def year_sort_str(date_el_array)
-        result = date_parsing_result(date_el_array, :sortable_year_string_from_date_str)
-        return result if result
-
-        sortable_str, _ignore = self.class.earliest_year_str(date_el_array)
-        sortable_str if sortable_str
-      end
-
-      # return /originInfo/dateCreated elements in MODS records
-      # @param [Boolean] ignore_approximate true if approximate dates (per qualifier attribute)
-      #   should be excluded; false approximate dates should be included
-      # @return [Array<Nokogiri::XML::Element>]
-      def date_created_elements(ignore_approximate = false)
-        date_created_nodeset = mods_ng_xml.origin_info.dateCreated
-        return self.class.remove_approximate(date_created_nodeset) if ignore_approximate
-
-        date_created_nodeset.to_a
-      end
-
-      # return /originInfo/dateIssued elements in MODS records
-      # @param [Boolean] ignore_approximate true if approximate dates (per qualifier attribute)
-      #   should be excluded; false approximate dates should be included
-      # @return [Array<Nokogiri::XML::Element>]
-      def date_issued_elements(ignore_approximate = false)
-        date_issued_nodeset = mods_ng_xml.origin_info.dateIssued
-        return self.class.remove_approximate(date_issued_nodeset) if ignore_approximate
-
-        date_issued_nodeset.to_a
-      end
-
-      # given a set of date elements, return the single element with attribute keyDate="yes"
-      #  or return nil if no elements have attribute keyDate="yes", or if multiple elements have keyDate="yes"
-      # @param [Array<Nokogiri::XML::Element>] Array of date elements
-      # @return [Nokogiri::XML::Element, nil] single date element with attribute keyDate="yes", or nil
-      def self.keyDate(elements)
-        keyDates = elements.select { |node| node["keyDate"] == 'yes' }
-        keyDates.first if keyDates.size == 1
-      end
-
-      # remove Elements from NodeSet if they have a qualifier attribute of 'approximate' or 'questionable'
-      # @param [Nokogiri::XML::NodeSet<Nokogiri::XML::Element>] nodeset set of date elements
-      # @return [Array<Nokogiri::XML::Element>] the set of date elements minus any that
-      #   had a qualifier attribute of 'approximate' or 'questionable'
-      def self.remove_approximate(nodeset)
-        nodeset.select { |node| node unless date_is_approximate?(node) }
-      end
-
-      # NOTE: legal values for MODS date elements with attribute qualifier are
-      #   'approximate', 'inferred' or 'questionable'
-      # @param [Nokogiri::XML::Element] date_element MODS date element
-      # @return [Boolean] true if date_element has a qualifier attribute of "approximate" or "questionable",
-      #   false if no qualifier attribute, or if attribute is 'inferred' or some other value
-      def self.date_is_approximate?(date_element)
-        qualifier = date_element["qualifier"] if date_element.respond_to?('[]')
-        qualifier == 'approximate' || qualifier == 'questionable'
-      end
-
-      # get earliest parseable year (as an Integer) from the passed date elements
-      # @param [Array<Nokogiri::XML::Element>] date_el_array the elements from which to select a pub date
-      # @return two String values:
-      #   the first is the Integer value of the earliest year;
-      #   the second is the original String value of the chosen element
-      def self.earliest_year_int(date_el_array)
-        earliest_year(date_el_array, :year_int_from_date_str)
-      end
-
-      # get earliest parseable year (as a String) from the passed date elements
-      # @param [Array<Nokogiri::XML::Element>] date_el_array the elements from which to select a pub date
-      # @return two String values:
-      #   the first is the lexically sortable String value of the earliest year;
-      #   the second is the original String value of the chosen element
-      def self.earliest_year_str(date_el_array)
-        earliest_year(date_el_array, :sortable_year_string_from_date_str)
-      end
-
-      # return a single value intended for pub date flavor indicated by method_sym
-      # prefer dateIssued (any) before dateCreated (any) before dateCaptured (any)
-      #  look for a keyDate and use it if there is one;  otherwise pick earliest date
-      # @param [Boolean] ignore_approximate true if approximate dates (per qualifier attribute)
-      #   should be ignored; false if approximate dates should be included
-      # @param [Symbol] method_sym method name in DateParsing, as a symbol
-      # @return [String, Integer] publication year as String or Integer
-      def single_pub_year(ignore_approximate, method_sym)
-        result = send(method_sym, date_issued_elements(ignore_approximate))
-        result ||= send(method_sym, date_created_elements(ignore_approximate))
-        # dateCaptured for web archive seed records
-        result || send(method_sym, mods_ng_xml.origin_info.dateCaptured.to_a)
-      end
-
-      # given the passed date elements, look for a single keyDate and use it if there is one;
-      #    otherwise pick earliest parseable date
-      # @param [Array<Nokogiri::XML::Element>] date_el_array the elements from which to select a pub date
-      # @param [Symbol] method_sym method name in DateParsing, as a symbol
-      # @return [Integer, String] year as a String or Integer, depending on method_sym
-      def date_parsing_result(date_el_array, method_sym)
-        return if date_el_array.empty?
-
-        # prefer keyDate
-        key_date_el = self.class.keyDate(date_el_array)
-        DateParsing.send(method_sym, key_date_el.content) if key_date_el
-      end
-      # temporarily use this technique to mark methods private until we get rid of old date parsing methods below
-      private :single_pub_year, :date_parsing_result
-
-      class << self
-        private
-
-        # get earliest parseable year from the passed date elements
-        # @param [Array<Nokogiri::XML::Element>] date_el_array the elements from which to select a pub date
-        # @param [Symbol] method_sym method name in DateParsing, as a symbol
-        # @return [Array<String,Integer>] two values: earliest date and the original element string
-        #   - first is earliest date either as lexically sortable String value or the Integer, depending on method_sym
-        #   - second is the original String value of the chosen element
-        def earliest_year(date_el_array, method_sym)
-          poss_results = {}
-          date_el_array.each { |el|
-            result = DateParsing.send(method_sym, el.content)
-            poss_results[result] = el.content if result
-          }
-          earliest = poss_results.keys.sort.first if poss_results.present?
-          return earliest, poss_results[earliest] if earliest
-        end
-      end
-
-# ----   old date parsing methods used downstream of gem;  will be deprecated/replaced with new date parsing methods
-
-      def place
-        term_values([:origin_info, :place, :placeTerm])
-      end
-
-      # Values for the pub date facet. This is less strict than the 4 year date requirements for pub_date
-      # Jan 2016:  used to populate Solr pub_date field for Spotlight and SearchWorks
-      #   Spotlight:  pub_date field should be replaced by pub_year_w_approx_isi and pub_year_no_approx_isi
-      #   SearchWorks:  pub_date field used for display in search results and show view; for sorting nearby-on-shelf
-      #      these could be done with more approp fields/methods (pub_year_int for sorting;  new pub year methods to populate field)
-      # TODO: prob should deprecate this in favor of pub_year_display_str;
-      #    need head-to-head testing with pub_year_display_str
-      # @return [String] value for the pub date facet
-      def pub_date_facet
-        return nil unless pub_date
-        return "#{pub_date.to_i + 1000} B.C." if pub_date.start_with?('-')
-        return pub_date unless pub_date.include? '--'
-
-        "#{pub_date[0, 2].to_i + 1}th century"
-      end
-
-      # creates a date suitable for sorting. Guarnteed to be 4 digits or nil
-      # @deprecated use pub_year_int, or pub_year_sort_str if you must have a string (why?)
-      def pub_date_sort
-        if pub_date
-          pd = pub_date
-          pd = '0' + pd if pd.length == 3
-          pd = pd.gsub('--', '00')
-        end
-        fail "pub_date_sort was about to return a non 4 digit value #{pd}!" if pd && pd.length != 4
-
-        pd
-      end
-
-      # For the date display only, the first place to look is in the dates without encoding=marc array.
-      # If no such dates, select the first date in the dates_marc_encoding array.  Otherwise return nil
-      # @return [String] value for the pub_date_display Solr field for this document or nil if none
-      # @deprecated DO NOT USE: this is no longer used in SW, Revs or Spotlight Jan 2016
-      def pub_date_display
-        return dates_no_marc_encoding.first unless dates_no_marc_encoding.empty?
-        return dates_marc_encoding.first unless dates_marc_encoding.empty?
-
-        nil
-      end
-
-# old date parsing protected methods to be deprecated/replaced with new methods (see also DateParsing)
-
-    protected
-
-      # The year the object was published
-      # @return [String] 4 character year or nil if no valid date was found
-      def pub_year
-        # use the cached year if there is one
-        if @pub_year
-          return nil if @pub_year == ''
-
-          return @pub_year
-        end
-
-        dates = pub_dates.map do |f_date|
-          # remove ? and []
-          if f_date.length == 4 && f_date.end_with?('?')
-            f_date.tr('?', '0')
-          else
-            f_date.delete('?[]')
-          end
-        end
-
-        if dates
-          # try to find a date starting with the most normal date formats and progressing to more wonky ones
-          @pub_year = get_plain_four_digit_year(dates) ||
-                      get_u_year(dates)                || # Check for years in u notation, e.g., 198u
-                      get_double_digit_century(dates)  ||
-                      get_bc_year(dates)               ||
-                      get_three_digit_year(dates)      ||
-                      get_single_digit_century(dates)
-          return @pub_year if @pub_year
-        end
-        @pub_year = ''
-        nil
-      end
-      alias_method :pub_date, :pub_year
-
-      # For the date indexing, sorting and faceting, the first place to look is in the dates with encoding=marc array.
-      # If that doesn't exist, look in the dates without encoding=marc array.  Otherwise return nil
-      # @return [Array<String>] values for the date Solr field for this document or nil if none
-      def pub_dates
-        return dates_marc_encoding unless dates_marc_encoding.empty?
-        return dates_no_marc_encoding unless dates_no_marc_encoding.empty?
-
-        nil
-      end
-
-      # @return [Array<String>] dates from dateIssued and dateCreated tags from origin_info with encoding="marc"
-      def dates_marc_encoding
-        @dates_marc_encoding ||= begin
-          parse_dates_from_originInfo
-          @dates_marc_encoding
-        end
-      end
-
-      # @return [Array<String>] dates from dateIssued and dateCreated tags from origin_info with encoding not "marc"
-      def dates_no_marc_encoding
-        @dates_no_marc_encoding ||= begin
-          parse_dates_from_originInfo
-          @dates_no_marc_encoding
-        end
-      end
-
-      # Populate @dates_marc_encoding and @dates_no_marc_encoding from dateIssued and dateCreated tags from origin_info
-      # with and without encoding=marc
-      def parse_dates_from_originInfo
-        @dates_marc_encoding = []
-        @dates_no_marc_encoding = []
-        origin_info.dateIssued.each { |di|
-          if di.encoding == "marc"
-            @dates_marc_encoding << di.text
-          else
-            @dates_no_marc_encoding << di.text
-          end
-        }
-        origin_info.dateCreated.each { |dc|
-          if dc.encoding == "marc"
-            @dates_marc_encoding << dc.text
-          else
-            @dates_no_marc_encoding << dc.text
-          end
-        }
-      end
-
-      def is_number?(object)
-        true if Integer(object) rescue false
-      end
-
-      def is_date?(object)
-        true if Date.parse(object) rescue false
-      end
-
-      # get a 4 digit year like 1865 from array of dates
-      # @param [Array<String>] dates an array of potential year strings
-      def get_plain_four_digit_year(dates)
-        dates.each do |f_date|
-          matches = f_date.scan(/\d{4}/)
-          if matches.length == 1
-            @pub_year = matches.first
-          else
-            # when there are multiple matches, check for ones with CE after them
-            matches.each do |match|
-              # look for things like '1865-6 CE'
-              pos = f_date.index(Regexp.new(match + '...CE'))
-              pos = pos ? pos.to_i : 0
-              if f_date.include?(match + ' CE') || pos > 0
-                @pub_year = match
-                return match
-              end
-            end
-          end
-          return matches.first
-        end
-        nil
-      end
-
-      # get a 3 digit year like 965 from the date array
-      # @param [Array<String>] dates an array of potential year strings
-      def get_three_digit_year(dates)
-        dates.each do |f_date|
-          matches = f_date.scan(/\d{3}/)
-          return matches.first unless matches.empty?
-        end
-        nil
-      end
-
-      # get the 3 digit BC year, return it as a negative, so -700 for 300 BC.
-      #  Other methods will translate it to proper display, this is good for sorting.
-      # @param [Array<String>] dates an array of potential year strings
-      def get_bc_year(dates)
-        dates.each do |f_date|
-          matches = f_date.scan(/\d{3} B.C./)
-          unless matches.empty?
-            bc_year = matches.first[0..2]
-            return (bc_year.to_i - 1000).to_s
-          end
-        end
-        nil
-      end
-
-      # get a single digit century like '9th century' from the date array
-      # @param [Array<String>] dates an array of potential year strings
-      # @return [String] y--  if we identify century digit in string
-      def get_single_digit_century(dates)
-        dates.each do |f_date|
-          matches = f_date.scan(/\d{1}th/)
-          next if matches.empty?
-
-          if matches.length == 1
-            @pub_year = (matches.first[0, 2].to_i - 1).to_s + '--'
-            return @pub_year
-          else
-            # when there are multiple matches, check for ones with CE after them
-            matches.each do |match|
-              pos = f_date.index(Regexp.new(match + '...CE'))
-              pos = pos ? pos.to_i : f_date.index(Regexp.new(match + ' century CE'))
-              pos = pos ? pos.to_i : 0
-              if f_date.include?(match + ' CE') || pos > 0
-                @pub_year = (match[0, 1].to_i - 1).to_s + '--'
-                return @pub_year
-              end
-            end
-          end
-        end
-        nil
-      end
-
-      # get a double digit century like '12th century' from the date array
-      # @param [Array<String>] dates an array of potential year strings
-      # @return [String] yy--  if we identify century digits in string
-      def get_double_digit_century(dates)
-        dates.each do |f_date|
-          matches = f_date.scan(/\d{2}th/)
-          next if matches.empty?
-
-          if matches.length == 1
-            @pub_year = (matches.first[0, 2].to_i - 1).to_s + '--'
-            return @pub_year
-          else
-            # when there are multiple matches, check for ones with CE after them
-            matches.each do |match|
-              pos = f_date.index(Regexp.new(match + '...CE'))
-              pos = pos ? pos.to_i : f_date.index(Regexp.new(match + ' century CE'))
-              pos = pos ? pos.to_i : 0
-              if f_date.include?(match + ' CE') || pos > 0
-                @pub_year = (match[0, 2].to_i - 1).to_s + '--'
-                return @pub_year
-              end
-            end
-          end
-        end
-        nil
-      end
-
-      # If a year has a "u" in it, replace u with 0 for yyyu (becomes yyy0)
-      #   and replace u with '-' for yyuu  (becomes yy--)
-      # @param [String] dates looking for matches on yyyu or yyuu in these strings
-      # @return [String, nil] String of format yyy0 or yy--, or nil
-      def get_u_year(dates)
-        dates.each do |f_date|
-          # Single digit u notation
-          matches = f_date.scan(/\d{3}u/)
-          return matches.first.tr('u', '0') if matches.length == 1
-
-          # Double digit u notation
-          matches = f_date.scan(/\d{2}u{2}/)
-          return matches.first.tr('u', '-') if matches.length == 1
-        end
-        nil
-      end
-    end # class Record
-  end
-end