silicium 0.0.20 → 0.0.21

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  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/.codeclimate.yml +3 -3
  3. data/.gitignore +13 -13
  4. data/.rakeTasks +8 -0
  5. data/.travis.yml +28 -25
  6. data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +74 -74
  7. data/Gemfile +8 -8
  8. data/LICENSE.txt +21 -21
  9. data/Makefile +269 -269
  10. data/README.md +588 -46
  11. data/Rakefile +16 -16
  12. data/bin/console +14 -14
  13. data/bin/setup +8 -8
  14. data/docs/Object.html +117 -117
  15. data/docs/README_md.html +142 -142
  16. data/docs/Silicium/Combinatorics.html +270 -270
  17. data/docs/Silicium/Dice/Polyhedron.html +315 -315
  18. data/docs/Silicium/Dice/PolyhedronSet.html +321 -321
  19. data/docs/Silicium/Dice.html +99 -99
  20. data/docs/Silicium/Error.html +106 -106
  21. data/docs/Silicium/Geometry/Line2dCanon.html +243 -243
  22. data/docs/Silicium/Geometry/VariablesOrderException.html +106 -106
  23. data/docs/Silicium/Geometry.html +940 -940
  24. data/docs/Silicium/GraphVisualizer.html +226 -0
  25. data/docs/Silicium/Graphs/GraphError.html +106 -106
  26. data/docs/Silicium/Graphs/OrientedGraph.html +901 -775
  27. data/docs/Silicium/Graphs/UnorientedGraph.html +237 -284
  28. data/docs/Silicium/Graphs.html +374 -164
  29. data/docs/Silicium/IntegralDoesntExistError.html +106 -106
  30. data/docs/Silicium/NumericalIntegration.html +521 -521
  31. data/docs/Silicium/Optimization.html +629 -639
  32. data/docs/Silicium/Plotter/Image.html +297 -297
  33. data/docs/Silicium/Plotter.html +186 -186
  34. data/docs/Silicium.html +101 -101
  35. data/docs/created.rid +9 -9
  36. data/docs/css/fonts.css +167 -167
  37. data/docs/css/rdoc.css +619 -619
  38. data/docs/index.html +134 -132
  39. data/docs/js/darkfish.js +84 -84
  40. data/docs/js/navigation.js +105 -105
  41. data/docs/js/search.js +110 -110
  42. data/docs/js/search_index.js +1 -1
  43. data/docs/js/search_index.js.gz +0 -0
  44. data/docs/js/searcher.js +229 -229
  45. data/docs/table_of_contents.html +697 -608
  46. data/lib/algebra.rb +452 -0
  47. data/lib/algebra_diff.rb +258 -0
  48. data/lib/geometry/figure.rb +62 -0
  49. data/lib/geometry.rb +290 -236
  50. data/lib/geometry3d.rb +270 -0
  51. data/lib/graph/dfs.rb +42 -0
  52. data/lib/graph/kruskal.rb +36 -0
  53. data/lib/graph/scc.rb +97 -0
  54. data/lib/graph.rb +350 -164
  55. data/lib/graph_visualizer.rb +287 -0
  56. data/lib/ml_algorithms.rb +181 -0
  57. data/lib/numerical_integration.rb +184 -147
  58. data/lib/optimization.rb +209 -144
  59. data/lib/plotter.rb +256 -96
  60. data/lib/polynomial_division.rb +132 -0
  61. data/lib/polynomial_interpolation.rb +94 -0
  62. data/lib/regression.rb +120 -0
  63. data/lib/silicium/adding.rb +37 -0
  64. data/lib/silicium/conversions.rb +23 -0
  65. data/lib/silicium/multi.rb +82 -0
  66. data/lib/silicium/sparse.rb +76 -0
  67. data/lib/silicium/sugar.rb +37 -0
  68. data/lib/silicium/trans.rb +26 -0
  69. data/lib/silicium/version.rb +3 -3
  70. data/lib/silicium.rb +5 -5
  71. data/lib/theory_of_probability.rb +240 -226
  72. data/lib/topological_sort.rb +50 -0
  73. data/oriented_graph.png +0 -0
  74. data/plot.png +0 -0
  75. data/silicium.gemspec +38 -39
  76. metadata +38 -16
data/docs/Silicium/IntegralDoesntExistError.html CHANGED
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+ <title>class Silicium::IntegralDoesntExistError - RDoc Documentation</title>
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+ <h1 id="class-Silicium::IntegralDoesntExistError" class="class">
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+ class Silicium::IntegralDoesntExistError
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+ </h1>
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+ <p>Generated by <a href="https://ruby.github.io/rdoc/">RDoc</a> 6.2.0.
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data/docs/Silicium/NumericalIntegration.html CHANGED
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- <li ><a href="#method-c-left_rect_integration">::left_rect_integration</a>
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- <p>A class providing numerical integration methods</p>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">left_rect_integration</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0.0001</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">res1</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">left_rect_integration_n</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span>, <span class="ruby-value">1</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">res2</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">left_rect_integration_n</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span>, <span class="ruby-value">5</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">while</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">res1</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">res2</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator">&gt;</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">res1</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">left_rect_integration_n</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">splits</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">res2</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">left_rect_integration_n</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">splits</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">left_rect_integration_n</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">splits</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">splits</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">while</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">&lt;</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">splits</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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- <span class="method-name">middle_rectangles</span><span
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- class="method-args">(a, b, eps = 0.0001, &amp;block)</span>
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- <p>Middle Rectangles Method with specified accuracy</p>
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- <div class="method-source-code" id="middle_rectangles-source">
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- <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 86</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">middle_rectangles</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0.0001</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">wrapper_method</span>([<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>], <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span>, <span class="ruby-value">:middle_rectangles_with_a_segment</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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- <div id="method-c-middle_rectangles_with_a_segment" class="method-detail ">
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- <span class="method-name">middle_rectangles_with_a_segment</span><span
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- class="method-args">(a, b, n, &amp;block)</span>
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- <p>Middle Rectangles Method with a segment</p>
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- <div class="method-source-code" id="middle_rectangles_with_a_segment-source">
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- <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 74</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">middle_rectangles_with_a_segment</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">b</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">times</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">do</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span> <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">2</span>)) <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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- <div id="method-c-simpson_integration" class="method-detail ">
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- <span class="method-name">simpson_integration</span><span
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- class="method-args">(a, b, eps = 0.0001, &amp;block)</span>
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- <p>Simpson integration with specified accuracy</p>
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- <div class="method-source-code" id="simpson_integration-source">
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- <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 43</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">simpson_integration</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0.0001</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">wrapper_method</span>([<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>], <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span>, <span class="ruby-value">:simpson_integration_with_a_segment</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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- <div id="method-c-simpson_integration_with_a_segment" class="method-detail ">
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- <div class="method-heading">
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- <span class="method-name">simpson_integration_with_a_segment</span><span
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- class="method-args">(a, b, n, &amp;block)</span>
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- <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
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- </div>
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- <div class="method-description">
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- <p>Simpson integration with a segment</p>
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- <div class="method-source-code" id="simpson_integration_with_a_segment-source">
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- <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 30</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">simpson_integration_with_a_segment</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">b</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">while</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">&lt;</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">4</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(((<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span>
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- (<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>)) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">2.0</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>)) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">6.0</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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- <div id="method-c-three_eights_integration" class="method-detail ">
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- <div class="method-heading">
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- <span class="method-name">three_eights_integration</span><span
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- class="method-args">(a, b, eps = 0.0001, &amp;block)</span>
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- </div>
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- <div class="method-description">
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- <p>Computes integral from <code>a</code> to <code>b</code> of <code>block</code> with accuracy <code>eps</code></p>
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- <div class="method-source-code" id="three_eights_integration-source">
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- <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 10</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">three_eights_integration</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0.0001</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">wrapper_method</span>([<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>], <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span>, <span class="ruby-value">:three_eights_integration_n</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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- <div id="method-c-three_eights_integration_n" class="method-detail ">
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- <div class="method-heading">
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- <span class="method-name">three_eights_integration_n</span><span
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- class="method-args">(a, b, n, &amp;block)</span>
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- <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
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- </div>
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- <div class="method-description">
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-
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- <p>Computes integral from <code>a</code> to <code>b</code> of <code>block</code> with <code>n</code> segmentations</p>
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- <div class="method-source-code" id="three_eights_integration_n-source">
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- <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 15</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">three_eights_integration_n</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">b</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">times</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">do</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span>
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- (<span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">3</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>((<span class="ruby-value">2</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">3.0</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span>
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- <span class="ruby-value">3</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>((<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">2</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>)) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">3.0</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>)) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">8.0</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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- </div>
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- </div>
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- </div>
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- <div id="method-c-trapezoid" class="method-detail ">
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-
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- <div class="method-heading">
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- <span class="method-name">trapezoid</span><span
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- class="method-args">(a, b, eps = 0.0001, &amp;block)</span>
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-
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- <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
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- <div class="method-description">
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-
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- <p>Trapezoid Method with specified accuracy</p>
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- <div class="method-source-code" id="trapezoid-source">
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- <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 105</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">trapezoid</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0.0001</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">wrapper_method</span>([<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>], <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span>, <span class="ruby-value">:trapezoid_with_a_segment</span> ,<span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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- <div id="method-c-trapezoid_with_a_segment" class="method-detail ">
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-
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- <div class="method-heading">
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- <span class="method-name">trapezoid_with_a_segment</span><span
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- class="method-args">(a, b, n, &amp;block)</span>
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-
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- <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
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-
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- </div>
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-
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-
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- <div class="method-description">
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-
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- <p>Trapezoid Method with a segment</p>
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- <div class="method-source-code" id="trapezoid_with_a_segment-source">
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- <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 92</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">trapezoid_with_a_segment</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">b</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> = <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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- (<span class="ruby-identifier">n</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">times</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">do</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span>)
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>)) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">2.0</span>
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- <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>
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- <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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+
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+
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+ <div id="class-metadata">
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+
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+ <div id="parent-class-section" class="nav-section">
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+ <h3>Parent</h3>
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+
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+
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+ <p class="link"><a href="../Object.html">Object</a>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+
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+ <!-- Method Quickref -->
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+ <div id="method-list-section" class="nav-section">
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+ <h3>Methods</h3>
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+
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+ <ul class="link-list" role="directory">
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+
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+ <li ><a href="#method-c-left_rect_integration">::left_rect_integration</a>
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+
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+ <li ><a href="#method-c-left_rect_integration_n">::left_rect_integration_n</a>
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+
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+ <li ><a href="#method-c-middle_rectangles">::middle_rectangles</a>
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+
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+ <li ><a href="#method-c-middle_rectangles_with_a_segment">::middle_rectangles_with_a_segment</a>
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+
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+ <li ><a href="#method-c-simpson_integration">::simpson_integration</a>
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+
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+ <li ><a href="#method-c-simpson_integration_with_a_segment">::simpson_integration_with_a_segment</a>
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+
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+ <li ><a href="#method-c-three_eights_integration">::three_eights_integration</a>
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+
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+ <li ><a href="#method-c-three_eights_integration_n">::three_eights_integration_n</a>
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+
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+ <li ><a href="#method-c-trapezoid">::trapezoid</a>
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+
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+ <li ><a href="#method-c-trapezoid_with_a_segment">::trapezoid_with_a_segment</a>
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+
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+ </ul>
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+ </div>
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+
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+ </div>
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+ </nav>
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+
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+ <main role="main" aria-labelledby="class-Silicium::NumericalIntegration">
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+ <h1 id="class-Silicium::NumericalIntegration" class="class">
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+ class Silicium::NumericalIntegration
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+ </h1>
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+
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+ <section class="description">
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+
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+ <p>A class providing numerical integration methods</p>
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+
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+ </section>
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+
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+
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+ <section id="5Buntitled-5D" class="documentation-section">
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ <section id="public-class-5Buntitled-5D-method-details" class="method-section">
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+ <header>
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+ <h3>Public Class Methods</h3>
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+ </header>
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+
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+
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+ <div id="method-c-left_rect_integration" class="method-detail ">
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+
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+ <div class="method-heading">
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+ <span class="method-name">left_rect_integration</span><span
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+ class="method-args">(left_p, right_p, eps = 0.0001, &amp;block)</span>
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+
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+ <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-description">
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+
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+ <p>Left Rectangle Method and Right Rectangle Method</p>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-source-code" id="left_rect_integration-source">
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+ <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 48</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">left_rect_integration</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0.0001</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">splits</span> = <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">res1</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">left_rect_integration_n</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span>, <span class="ruby-value">1</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">res2</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">left_rect_integration_n</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span>, <span class="ruby-value">5</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">while</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">res1</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">res2</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator">&gt;</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">res1</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">left_rect_integration_n</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">splits</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">splits</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*=</span> <span class="ruby-value">5</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">res2</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">left_rect_integration_n</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">splits</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span>
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+ (<span class="ruby-identifier">res1</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">res2</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">2.0</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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+ </div>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div id="method-c-left_rect_integration_n" class="method-detail ">
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+
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+ <div class="method-heading">
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+ <span class="method-name">left_rect_integration_n</span><span
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+ class="method-args">(left_p, right_p, splits, &amp;block)</span>
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+
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+ <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-description">
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+
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+ <p>Left Rectangle Auxiliary Method and Right Rectangle Auxiliary Method</p>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-source-code" id="left_rect_integration_n-source">
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+ <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 61</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">left_rect_integration_n</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">splits</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">right_p</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">splits</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">while</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">&lt;</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">splits</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">left_p</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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+ </div>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div id="method-c-middle_rectangles" class="method-detail ">
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+
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+ <div class="method-heading">
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+ <span class="method-name">middle_rectangles</span><span
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+ class="method-args">(a, b, eps = 0.0001, &amp;block)</span>
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+
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+ <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-description">
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+
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+ <p>Middle Rectangles Method with specified accuracy</p>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-source-code" id="middle_rectangles-source">
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+ <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 86</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">middle_rectangles</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0.0001</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">wrapper_method</span>([<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>], <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span>, <span class="ruby-value">:middle_rectangles_with_a_segment</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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+ </div>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div id="method-c-middle_rectangles_with_a_segment" class="method-detail ">
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+
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+ <div class="method-heading">
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+ <span class="method-name">middle_rectangles_with_a_segment</span><span
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+ class="method-args">(a, b, n, &amp;block)</span>
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+
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+ <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-description">
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+
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+ <p>Middle Rectangles Method with a segment</p>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-source-code" id="middle_rectangles_with_a_segment-source">
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+ <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 74</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">middle_rectangles_with_a_segment</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">b</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">times</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">do</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span> <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">2</span>)) <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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+ </div>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div id="method-c-simpson_integration" class="method-detail ">
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+
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+ <div class="method-heading">
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+ <span class="method-name">simpson_integration</span><span
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+ class="method-args">(a, b, eps = 0.0001, &amp;block)</span>
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+
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+ <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-description">
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+
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+ <p>Simpson integration with specified accuracy</p>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-source-code" id="simpson_integration-source">
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+ <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 43</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">simpson_integration</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0.0001</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">wrapper_method</span>([<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>], <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span>, <span class="ruby-value">:simpson_integration_with_a_segment</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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+ </div>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div id="method-c-simpson_integration_with_a_segment" class="method-detail ">
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+
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+ <div class="method-heading">
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+ <span class="method-name">simpson_integration_with_a_segment</span><span
323
+ class="method-args">(a, b, n, &amp;block)</span>
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+
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+ <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-description">
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+
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+ <p>Simpson integration with a segment</p>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-source-code" id="simpson_integration_with_a_segment-source">
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+ <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 30</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">simpson_integration_with_a_segment</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">b</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">while</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">&lt;</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">4</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(((<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span>
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+ (<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>)) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">2.0</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>)) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">6.0</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
347
+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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+ </div>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
354
+
355
+
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+
357
+ </div>
358
+
359
+
360
+ <div id="method-c-three_eights_integration" class="method-detail ">
361
+
362
+ <div class="method-heading">
363
+ <span class="method-name">three_eights_integration</span><span
364
+ class="method-args">(a, b, eps = 0.0001, &amp;block)</span>
365
+
366
+ <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
367
+
368
+ </div>
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+
370
+
371
+ <div class="method-description">
372
+
373
+ <p>Computes integral from <code>a</code> to <code>b</code> of <code>block</code> with accuracy <code>eps</code></p>
374
+
375
+
376
+
377
+
378
+ <div class="method-source-code" id="three_eights_integration-source">
379
+ <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 10</span>
380
+ <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">three_eights_integration</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0.0001</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
381
+ <span class="ruby-identifier">wrapper_method</span>([<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>], <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span>, <span class="ruby-value">:three_eights_integration_n</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
383
+ </div>
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+
385
+ </div>
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+
387
+
388
+
389
+
390
+ </div>
391
+
392
+
393
+ <div id="method-c-three_eights_integration_n" class="method-detail ">
394
+
395
+ <div class="method-heading">
396
+ <span class="method-name">three_eights_integration_n</span><span
397
+ class="method-args">(a, b, n, &amp;block)</span>
398
+
399
+ <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
400
+
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+ </div>
402
+
403
+
404
+ <div class="method-description">
405
+
406
+ <p>Computes integral from <code>a</code> to <code>b</code> of <code>block</code> with <code>n</code> segmentations</p>
407
+
408
+
409
+
410
+
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+ <div class="method-source-code" id="three_eights_integration_n-source">
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+ <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 15</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">three_eights_integration_n</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">b</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
415
+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
416
+ <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>
417
+ <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">times</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">do</span>
418
+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span>
419
+ (<span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">3</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>((<span class="ruby-value">2</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">3.0</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-value">3</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>((<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">2</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>)) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">3.0</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>)) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">8.0</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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+ </div>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div id="method-c-trapezoid" class="method-detail ">
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+
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+ <div class="method-heading">
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+ <span class="method-name">trapezoid</span><span
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+ class="method-args">(a, b, eps = 0.0001, &amp;block)</span>
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+
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+ <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-description">
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+
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+ <p>Trapezoid Method with specified accuracy</p>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-source-code" id="trapezoid-source">
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+ <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 105</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">trapezoid</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0.0001</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">wrapper_method</span>([<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>], <span class="ruby-identifier">eps</span>, <span class="ruby-value">:trapezoid_with_a_segment</span> ,<span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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+ </div>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div id="method-c-trapezoid_with_a_segment" class="method-detail ">
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+
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+ <div class="method-heading">
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+ <span class="method-name">trapezoid_with_a_segment</span><span
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+ class="method-args">(a, b, n, &amp;block)</span>
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+
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+ <span class="method-click-advice">click to toggle source</span>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-description">
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+
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+ <p>Trapezoid Method with a segment</p>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ <div class="method-source-code" id="trapezoid_with_a_segment-source">
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+ <pre><span class="ruby-comment"># File lib/numerical_integration.rb, line 92</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">def</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">self</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier ruby-title">trapezoid_with_a_segment</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">&amp;</span><span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">b</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">n</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> = <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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+ (<span class="ruby-identifier">n</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">times</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">do</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span>)
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">a</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">block</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">call</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">b</span>)) <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-value">2.0</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">dx</span>
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+ <span class="ruby-keyword">end</span></pre>
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+ </div>
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ </div>
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+
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+
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+ </section>
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+
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+ </section>
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+
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+ </main>
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+
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+
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+ <footer id="validator-badges" role="contentinfo">
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+ <p><a href="https://validator.w3.org/check/referer">Validate</a>
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+ <p>Generated by <a href="https://ruby.github.io/rdoc/">RDoc</a> 6.2.0.
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+ <p>Based on <a href="http://deveiate.org/projects/Darkfish-RDoc/">Darkfish</a> by <a href="http://deveiate.org">Michael Granger</a>.
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+ </footer>
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+