sidekiq 6.2.2 → 7.1.0

data/lib/sidekiq/redis_connection.rb

@@ -1,105 +1,38 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 require "connection_pool"
-require "redis"
 require "uri"
+require "sidekiq/redis_client_adapter"
 
 module Sidekiq
-  class RedisConnection
+  module RedisConnection
     class << self
       def create(options = {})
         symbolized_options = options.transform_keys(&:to_sym)
+        symbolized_options[:url] ||= determine_redis_provider
 
-        if !symbolized_options[:url] && (u = determine_redis_provider)
-          symbolized_options[:url] = u
-        end
-
-        size = if symbolized_options[:size]
-          symbolized_options[:size]
-        elsif Sidekiq.server?
-          # Give ourselves plenty of connections.  pool is lazy
-          # so we won't create them until we need them.
-          Sidekiq.options[:concurrency] + 5
-        elsif ENV["RAILS_MAX_THREADS"]
-          Integer(ENV["RAILS_MAX_THREADS"])
-        else
-          5
-        end
+        logger = symbolized_options.delete(:logger)
+        logger&.info { "Sidekiq #{Sidekiq::VERSION} connecting to Redis with options #{scrub(symbolized_options)}" }
 
-        verify_sizing(size, Sidekiq.options[:concurrency]) if Sidekiq.server?
+        size = symbolized_options.delete(:size) || 5
+        pool_timeout = symbolized_options.delete(:pool_timeout) || 1
+        pool_name = symbolized_options.delete(:pool_name)
 
-        pool_timeout = symbolized_options[:pool_timeout] || 1
-        log_info(symbolized_options)
-
-        ConnectionPool.new(timeout: pool_timeout, size: size) do
-          build_client(symbolized_options)
+        redis_config = Sidekiq::RedisClientAdapter.new(symbolized_options)
+        ConnectionPool.new(timeout: pool_timeout, size: size, name: pool_name) do
+          redis_config.new_client
         end
       end
 
       private
 
-      # Sidekiq needs a lot of concurrent Redis connections.
-      #
-      # We need a connection for each Processor.
-      # We need a connection for Pro's real-time change listener
-      # We need a connection to various features to call Redis every few seconds:
-      #   - the process heartbeat.
-      #   - enterprise's leader election
-      #   - enterprise's cron support
-      def verify_sizing(size, concurrency)
-        raise ArgumentError, "Your Redis connection pool is too small for Sidekiq to work. Your pool has #{size} connections but must have at least #{concurrency + 2}" if size < (concurrency + 2)
-      end
-
-      def build_client(options)
-        namespace = options[:namespace]
-
-        client = Redis.new client_opts(options)
-        if namespace
-          begin
-            require "redis/namespace"
-            Redis::Namespace.new(namespace, redis: client)
-          rescue LoadError
-            Sidekiq.logger.error("Your Redis configuration uses the namespace '#{namespace}' but the redis-namespace gem is not included in the Gemfile." \
-                                 "Add the gem to your Gemfile to continue using a namespace. Otherwise, remove the namespace parameter.")
-            exit(-127)
-          end
-        else
-          client
-        end
-      end
-
-      def client_opts(options)
-        opts = options.dup
-        if opts[:namespace]
-          opts.delete(:namespace)
-        end
-
-        if opts[:network_timeout]
-          opts[:timeout] = opts[:network_timeout]
-          opts.delete(:network_timeout)
-        end
-
-        opts[:driver] ||= Redis::Connection.drivers.last || "ruby"
-
-        # Issue #3303, redis-rb will silently retry an operation.
-        # This can lead to duplicate jobs if Sidekiq::Client's LPUSH
-        # is performed twice but I believe this is much, much rarer
-        # than the reconnect silently fixing a problem; we keep it
-        # on by default.
-        opts[:reconnect_attempts] ||= 1
-
-        opts
-      end
-
-      def log_info(options)
+      def scrub(options)
         redacted = "REDACTED"
 
-        # deep clone so we can muck with these options all we want
-        #
-        # exclude SSL params from dump-and-load because some information isn't
-        # safely dumpable in current Rubies
-        keys = options.keys
-        keys.delete(:ssl_params)
+        # Deep clone so we can muck with these options all we want and exclude
+        # params from dump-and-load that may contain objects that Marshal is
+        # unable to safely dump.
+        keys = options.keys - [:logger, :ssl_params]
         scrubbed_options = Marshal.load(Marshal.dump(options.slice(*keys)))
         if scrubbed_options[:url] && (uri = URI.parse(scrubbed_options[:url])) && uri.password
           uri.password = redacted
@@ -111,11 +44,7 @@ module Sidekiq
         scrubbed_options[:sentinels]&.each do |sentinel|
           sentinel[:password] = redacted if sentinel[:password]
         end
-        if Sidekiq.server?
-          Sidekiq.logger.info("Booting Sidekiq #{Sidekiq::VERSION} with redis options #{scrubbed_options}")
-        else
-          Sidekiq.logger.debug("#{Sidekiq::NAME} client with redis options #{scrubbed_options}")
-        end
+        scrubbed_options
       end
 
       def determine_redis_provider

data/lib/sidekiq/ring_buffer.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+require "forwardable"
+
+module Sidekiq
+  class RingBuffer
+    include Enumerable
+    extend Forwardable
+    def_delegators :@buf, :[], :each, :size
+
+    def initialize(size, default = 0)
+      @size = size
+      @buf = Array.new(size, default)
+      @index = 0
+    end
+
+    def <<(element)
+      @buf[@index % @size] = element
+      @index += 1
+      element
+    end
+
+    def buffer
+      @buf
+    end
+
+    def reset(default = 0)
+      @buf.fill(default)
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/sidekiq/scheduled.rb

@@ -1,37 +1,66 @@
 # frozen_string_literal: true
 
 require "sidekiq"
-require "sidekiq/util"
-require "sidekiq/api"
+require "sidekiq/component"
 
 module Sidekiq
   module Scheduled
     SETS = %w[retry schedule]
 
     class Enq
-      def enqueue_jobs(now = Time.now.to_f.to_s, sorted_sets = SETS)
+      include Sidekiq::Component
+
+      LUA_ZPOPBYSCORE = <<~LUA
+        local key, now = KEYS[1], ARGV[1]
+        local jobs = redis.call("zrange", key, "-inf", now, "byscore", "limit", 0, 1)
+        if jobs[1] then
+          redis.call("zrem", key, jobs[1])
+          return jobs[1]
+        end
+      LUA
+
+      def initialize(container)
+        @config = container
+        @client = Sidekiq::Client.new(config: container)
+        @done = false
+        @lua_zpopbyscore_sha = nil
+      end
+
+      def enqueue_jobs(sorted_sets = SETS)
         # A job's "score" in Redis is the time at which it should be processed.
         # Just check Redis for the set of jobs with a timestamp before now.
-        Sidekiq.redis do |conn|
+        redis do |conn|
           sorted_sets.each do |sorted_set|
-            # Get next items in the queue with scores (time to execute) <= now.
-            until (jobs = conn.zrangebyscore(sorted_set, "-inf", now, limit: [0, 100])).empty?
-              # We need to go through the list one at a time to reduce the risk of something
-              # going wrong between the time jobs are popped from the scheduled queue and when
-              # they are pushed onto a work queue and losing the jobs.
-              jobs.each do |job|
-                # Pop item off the queue and add it to the work queue. If the job can't be popped from
-                # the queue, it's because another process already popped it so we can move on to the
-                # next one.
-                if conn.zrem(sorted_set, job)
-                  Sidekiq::Client.push(Sidekiq.load_json(job))
-                  Sidekiq.logger.debug { "enqueued #{sorted_set}: #{job}" }
-                end
-              end
+            # Get next item in the queue with score (time to execute) <= now.
+            # We need to go through the list one at a time to reduce the risk of something
+            # going wrong between the time jobs are popped from the scheduled queue and when
+            # they are pushed onto a work queue and losing the jobs.
+            while !@done && (job = zpopbyscore(conn, keys: [sorted_set], argv: [Time.now.to_f.to_s]))
+              @client.push(Sidekiq.load_json(job))
+              logger.debug { "enqueued #{sorted_set}: #{job}" }
             end
           end
         end
       end
+
+      def terminate
+        @done = true
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      def zpopbyscore(conn, keys: nil, argv: nil)
+        if @lua_zpopbyscore_sha.nil?
+          @lua_zpopbyscore_sha = conn.script(:load, LUA_ZPOPBYSCORE)
+        end
+
+        conn.call("EVALSHA", @lua_zpopbyscore_sha, keys.size, *keys, *argv)
+      rescue RedisClient::CommandError => e
+        raise unless e.message.start_with?("NOSCRIPT")
+
+        @lua_zpopbyscore_sha = nil
+        retry
+      end
     end
 
     ##
@@ -40,12 +69,13 @@ module Sidekiq
     # just pops the job back onto its original queue so the
     # workers can pick it up like any other job.
     class Poller
-      include Util
+      include Sidekiq::Component
 
       INITIAL_WAIT = 10
 
-      def initialize
-        @enq = (Sidekiq.options[:scheduled_enq] || Sidekiq::Scheduled::Enq).new
+      def initialize(config)
+        @config = config
+        @enq = (config[:scheduled_enq] || Sidekiq::Scheduled::Enq).new(config)
         @sleeper = ConnectionPool::TimedStack.new
         @done = false
         @thread = nil
@@ -55,12 +85,10 @@ module Sidekiq
       # Shut down this instance, will pause until the thread is dead.
       def terminate
         @done = true
-        if @thread
-          t = @thread
-          @thread = nil
-          @sleeper << 0
-          t.value
-        end
+        @enq.terminate
+
+        @sleeper << 0
+        @thread&.value
       end
 
       def start
@@ -71,7 +99,7 @@ module Sidekiq
             enqueue
             wait
           end
-          Sidekiq.logger.info("Scheduler exiting...")
+          logger.info("Scheduler exiting...")
         }
       end
 
@@ -118,13 +146,16 @@ module Sidekiq
         # As we run more processes, the scheduling interval average will approach an even spread
         # between 0 and poll interval so we don't need this artifical boost.
         #
-        if process_count < 10
+        count = process_count
+        interval = poll_interval_average(count)
+
+        if count < 10
           # For small clusters, calculate a random interval that is ±50% the desired average.
-          poll_interval_average * rand + poll_interval_average.to_f / 2
+          interval * rand + interval.to_f / 2
         else
           # With 10+ processes, we should have enough randomness to get decent polling
           # across the entire timespan
-          poll_interval_average * rand
+          interval * rand
         end
       end
 
@@ -141,38 +172,64 @@ module Sidekiq
       # the same time: the thundering herd problem.
       #
       # We only do this if poll_interval_average is unset (the default).
-      def poll_interval_average
-        Sidekiq.options[:poll_interval_average] ||= scaled_poll_interval
+      def poll_interval_average(count)
+        @config[:poll_interval_average] || scaled_poll_interval(count)
       end
 
       # Calculates an average poll interval based on the number of known Sidekiq processes.
       # This minimizes a single point of failure by dispersing check-ins but without taxing
       # Redis if you run many Sidekiq processes.
-      def scaled_poll_interval
-        process_count * Sidekiq.options[:average_scheduled_poll_interval]
+      def scaled_poll_interval(process_count)
+        process_count * @config[:average_scheduled_poll_interval]
       end
 
       def process_count
-        # The work buried within Sidekiq::ProcessSet#cleanup can be
-        # expensive at scale. Cut it down by 90% with this counter.
-        # NB: This method is only called by the scheduler thread so we
-        # don't need to worry about the thread safety of +=.
-        pcount = Sidekiq::ProcessSet.new(@count_calls % 10 == 0).size
+        pcount = Sidekiq.redis { |conn| conn.scard("processes") }
         pcount = 1 if pcount == 0
-        @count_calls += 1
         pcount
       end
 
+      # A copy of Sidekiq::ProcessSet#cleanup because server
+      # should never depend on sidekiq/api.
+      def cleanup
+        # dont run cleanup more than once per minute
+        return 0 unless redis { |conn| conn.set("process_cleanup", "1", nx: true, ex: 60) }
+
+        count = 0
+        redis do |conn|
+          procs = conn.sscan("processes").to_a
+          heartbeats = conn.pipelined { |pipeline|
+            procs.each do |key|
+              pipeline.hget(key, "info")
+            end
+          }
+
+          # the hash named key has an expiry of 60 seconds.
+          # if it's not found, that means the process has not reported
+          # in to Redis and probably died.
+          to_prune = procs.select.with_index { |proc, i|
+            heartbeats[i].nil?
+          }
+          count = conn.srem("processes", to_prune) unless to_prune.empty?
+        end
+        count
+      end
+
       def initial_wait
-        # Have all processes sleep between 5-15 seconds.  10 seconds
-        # to give time for the heartbeat to register (if the poll interval is going to be calculated by the number
+        # Have all processes sleep between 5-15 seconds. 10 seconds to give time for
+        # the heartbeat to register (if the poll interval is going to be calculated by the number
         # of workers), and 5 random seconds to ensure they don't all hit Redis at the same time.
         total = 0
-        total += INITIAL_WAIT unless Sidekiq.options[:poll_interval_average]
+        total += INITIAL_WAIT unless @config[:poll_interval_average]
         total += (5 * rand)
 
         @sleeper.pop(total)
       rescue Timeout::Error
+      ensure
+        # periodically clean out the `processes` set in Redis which can collect
+        # references to dead processes over time. The process count affects how
+        # often we scan for scheduled jobs.
+        cleanup
       end
     end
   end

data/lib/sidekiq/testing/inline.rb

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ require "sidekiq/testing"
 
 ##
 # The Sidekiq inline infrastructure overrides perform_async so that it
-# actually calls perform instead. This allows workers to be run inline in a
+# actually calls perform instead. This allows jobs to be run inline in a
 # testing environment.
 #
 # This is similar to `Resque.inline = true` functionality.
@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ require "sidekiq/testing"
 #
 #   $external_variable = 0
 #
-#   class ExternalWorker
-#     include Sidekiq::Worker
+#   class ExternalJob
+#     include Sidekiq::Job
 #
 #     def perform
 #       $external_variable = 1
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ require "sidekiq/testing"
 #   end
 #
 #   assert_equal 0, $external_variable
-#   ExternalWorker.perform_async
+#   ExternalJob.perform_async
 #   assert_equal 1, $external_variable
 #
 Sidekiq::Testing.inline!

data/lib/sidekiq/testing.rb

@@ -51,19 +51,10 @@ module Sidekiq
       end
 
       def server_middleware
-        @server_chain ||= Middleware::Chain.new
+        @server_chain ||= Middleware::Chain.new(Sidekiq.default_configuration)
         yield @server_chain if block_given?
         @server_chain
       end
-
-      def constantize(str)
-        names = str.split("::")
-        names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty?
-
-        names.inject(Object) do |constant, name|
-          constant.const_defined?(name) ? constant.const_get(name) : constant.const_missing(name)
-        end
-      end
     end
   end
 
@@ -83,7 +74,7 @@ module Sidekiq
         true
       elsif Sidekiq::Testing.inline?
         payloads.each do |job|
-          klass = Sidekiq::Testing.constantize(job["class"])
+          klass = Object.const_get(job["class"])
           job["id"] ||= SecureRandom.hex(12)
           job_hash = Sidekiq.load_json(Sidekiq.dump_json(job))
           klass.process_job(job_hash)
@@ -101,20 +92,20 @@ module Sidekiq
     ##
     # The Queues class is only for testing the fake queue implementation.
     # There are 2 data structures involved in tandem. This is due to the
-    # Rspec syntax of change(QueueWorker.jobs, :size). It keeps a reference
+    # Rspec syntax of change(HardJob.jobs, :size). It keeps a reference
     # to the array. Because the array was dervied from a filter of the total
     # jobs enqueued, it appeared as though the array didn't change.
     #
     # To solve this, we'll keep 2 hashes containing the jobs. One with keys based
-    # on the queue, and another with keys of the worker names, so the array for
-    # QueueWorker.jobs is a straight reference to a real array.
+    # on the queue, and another with keys of the job type, so the array for
+    # HardJob.jobs is a straight reference to a real array.
     #
     # Queue-based hash:
     #
     # {
     #   "default"=>[
     #     {
-    #       "class"=>"TestTesting::QueueWorker",
+    #       "class"=>"TestTesting::HardJob",
     #       "args"=>[1, 2],
     #       "retry"=>true,
     #       "queue"=>"default",
@@ -124,12 +115,12 @@ module Sidekiq
     #   ]
     # }
     #
-    # Worker-based hash:
+    # Job-based hash:
     #
     # {
-    #   "TestTesting::QueueWorker"=>[
+    #   "TestTesting::HardJob"=>[
     #     {
-    #       "class"=>"TestTesting::QueueWorker",
+    #       "class"=>"TestTesting::HardJob",
     #       "args"=>[1, 2],
     #       "retry"=>true,
     #       "queue"=>"default",
@@ -144,14 +135,14 @@ module Sidekiq
     #   require 'sidekiq/testing'
     #
     #   assert_equal 0, Sidekiq::Queues["default"].size
-    #   HardWorker.perform_async(:something)
+    #   HardJob.perform_async(:something)
     #   assert_equal 1, Sidekiq::Queues["default"].size
     #   assert_equal :something, Sidekiq::Queues["default"].first['args'][0]
     #
-    # You can also clear all workers' jobs:
+    # You can also clear all jobs:
     #
     #   assert_equal 0, Sidekiq::Queues["default"].size
-    #   HardWorker.perform_async(:something)
+    #   HardJob.perform_async(:something)
     #   Sidekiq::Queues.clear_all
     #   assert_equal 0, Sidekiq::Queues["default"].size
     #
@@ -170,35 +161,36 @@ module Sidekiq
 
       def push(queue, klass, job)
         jobs_by_queue[queue] << job
-        jobs_by_worker[klass] << job
+        jobs_by_class[klass] << job
       end
 
       def jobs_by_queue
         @jobs_by_queue ||= Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = [] }
       end
 
-      def jobs_by_worker
-        @jobs_by_worker ||= Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = [] }
+      def jobs_by_class
+        @jobs_by_class ||= Hash.new { |hash, key| hash[key] = [] }
       end
+      alias_method :jobs_by_worker, :jobs_by_class
 
       def delete_for(jid, queue, klass)
         jobs_by_queue[queue.to_s].delete_if { |job| job["jid"] == jid }
-        jobs_by_worker[klass].delete_if { |job| job["jid"] == jid }
+        jobs_by_class[klass].delete_if { |job| job["jid"] == jid }
       end
 
       def clear_for(queue, klass)
-        jobs_by_queue[queue].clear
-        jobs_by_worker[klass].clear
+        jobs_by_queue[queue.to_s].clear
+        jobs_by_class[klass].clear
       end
 
       def clear_all
         jobs_by_queue.clear
-        jobs_by_worker.clear
+        jobs_by_class.clear
       end
     end
   end
 
-  module Worker
+  module Job
     ##
     # The Sidekiq testing infrastructure overrides perform_async
     # so that it does not actually touch the network.  Instead it
@@ -212,43 +204,27 @@ module Sidekiq
     #
     #   require 'sidekiq/testing'
     #
-    #   assert_equal 0, HardWorker.jobs.size
-    #   HardWorker.perform_async(:something)
-    #   assert_equal 1, HardWorker.jobs.size
-    #   assert_equal :something, HardWorker.jobs[0]['args'][0]
-    #
-    #   assert_equal 0, Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedMailer.jobs.size
-    #   MyMailer.delay.send_welcome_email('foo@example.com')
-    #   assert_equal 1, Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedMailer.jobs.size
+    #   assert_equal 0, HardJob.jobs.size
+    #   HardJob.perform_async(:something)
+    #   assert_equal 1, HardJob.jobs.size
+    #   assert_equal :something, HardJob.jobs[0]['args'][0]
     #
-    # You can also clear and drain all workers' jobs:
+    # You can also clear and drain all job types:
     #
-    #   assert_equal 0, Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedMailer.jobs.size
-    #   assert_equal 0, Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedModel.jobs.size
-    #
-    #   MyMailer.delay.send_welcome_email('foo@example.com')
-    #   MyModel.delay.do_something_hard
-    #
-    #   assert_equal 1, Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedMailer.jobs.size
-    #   assert_equal 1, Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedModel.jobs.size
-    #
-    #   Sidekiq::Worker.clear_all # or .drain_all
-    #
-    #   assert_equal 0, Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedMailer.jobs.size
-    #   assert_equal 0, Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedModel.jobs.size
+    #   Sidekiq::Job.clear_all # or .drain_all
     #
     # This can be useful to make sure jobs don't linger between tests:
     #
     #   RSpec.configure do |config|
     #     config.before(:each) do
-    #       Sidekiq::Worker.clear_all
+    #       Sidekiq::Job.clear_all
     #     end
     #   end
     #
     # or for acceptance testing, i.e. with cucumber:
     #
     #   AfterStep do
-    #     Sidekiq::Worker.drain_all
+    #     Sidekiq::Job.drain_all
     #   end
     #
     #   When I sign up as "foo@example.com"
@@ -262,7 +238,7 @@ module Sidekiq
 
       # Jobs queued for this worker
       def jobs
-        Queues.jobs_by_worker[to_s]
+        Queues.jobs_by_class[to_s]
       end
 
       # Clear all jobs for this worker
@@ -288,11 +264,11 @@ module Sidekiq
       end
 
       def process_job(job)
-        worker = new
-        worker.jid = job["jid"]
-        worker.bid = job["bid"] if worker.respond_to?(:bid=)
-        Sidekiq::Testing.server_middleware.invoke(worker, job, job["queue"]) do
-          execute_job(worker, job["args"])
+        inst = new
+        inst.jid = job["jid"]
+        inst.bid = job["bid"] if inst.respond_to?(:bid=)
+        Sidekiq::Testing.server_middleware.invoke(inst, job, job["queue"]) do
+          execute_job(inst, job["args"])
         end
       end
 
@@ -306,18 +282,18 @@ module Sidekiq
         Queues.jobs_by_queue.values.flatten
       end
 
-      # Clear all queued jobs across all workers
+      # Clear all queued jobs
       def clear_all
         Queues.clear_all
       end
 
-      # Drain all queued jobs across all workers
+      # Drain (execute) all queued jobs
       def drain_all
         while jobs.any?
-          worker_classes = jobs.map { |job| job["class"] }.uniq
+          job_classes = jobs.map { |job| job["class"] }.uniq
 
-          worker_classes.each do |worker_class|
-            Sidekiq::Testing.constantize(worker_class).drain
+          job_classes.each do |job_class|
+            Object.const_get(job_class).drain
           end
         end
       end
@@ -328,13 +304,10 @@ module Sidekiq
     def jobs_for(klass)
       jobs.select do |job|
         marshalled = job["args"][0]
-        marshalled.index(klass.to_s) && YAML.load(marshalled)[0] == klass
+        marshalled.index(klass.to_s) && YAML.safe_load(marshalled)[0] == klass
       end
     end
   end
-
-  Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedMailer.extend(TestingExtensions) if defined?(Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedMailer)
-  Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedModel.extend(TestingExtensions) if defined?(Sidekiq::Extensions::DelayedModel)
 end
 
 if defined?(::Rails) && Rails.respond_to?(:env) && !Rails.env.test? && !$TESTING