rubygems-update 3.0.9 → 3.1.0.pre1

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Files changed (428) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/.rubocop.yml +31 -8
  3. data/.travis.yml +9 -27
  4. data/CONTRIBUTING.md +13 -0
  5. data/History.txt +24 -28
  6. data/MAINTAINERS.txt +1 -6
  7. data/Manifest.txt +65 -15
  8. data/Rakefile +39 -23
  9. data/bin/gem +0 -6
  10. data/bundler/CHANGELOG.md +746 -570
  11. data/bundler/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +117 -23
  12. data/bundler/LICENSE.md +18 -19
  13. data/bundler/README.md +9 -8
  14. data/bundler/bundler.gemspec +8 -25
  15. data/bundler/exe/bundle +19 -3
  16. data/bundler/lib/bundler.rb +120 -67
  17. data/bundler/lib/bundler/build_metadata.rb +1 -3
  18. data/bundler/lib/bundler/capistrano.rb +4 -4
  19. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli.rb +129 -121
  20. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/add.rb +27 -16
  21. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/common.rb +11 -12
  22. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/config.rb +161 -86
  23. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/console.rb +1 -1
  24. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/doctor.rb +4 -4
  25. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/exec.rb +4 -9
  26. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/gem.rb +5 -5
  27. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/info.rb +17 -5
  28. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/init.rb +1 -1
  29. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/install.rb +11 -10
  30. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/issue.rb +3 -3
  31. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/open.rb +10 -6
  32. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/outdated.rb +85 -81
  33. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/package.rb +8 -9
  34. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/plugin.rb +9 -2
  35. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/pristine.rb +1 -1
  36. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/show.rb +1 -1
  37. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/update.rb +31 -11
  38. data/bundler/lib/bundler/compact_index_client.rb +25 -9
  39. data/bundler/lib/bundler/compact_index_client/updater.rb +2 -6
  40. data/bundler/lib/bundler/current_ruby.rb +9 -7
  41. data/bundler/lib/bundler/definition.rb +35 -26
  42. data/bundler/lib/bundler/dependency.rb +16 -4
  43. data/bundler/lib/bundler/deployment.rb +1 -1
  44. data/bundler/lib/bundler/dsl.rb +15 -39
  45. data/bundler/lib/bundler/env.rb +8 -13
  46. data/bundler/lib/bundler/environment_preserver.rb +0 -1
  47. data/bundler/lib/bundler/feature_flag.rb +23 -34
  48. data/bundler/lib/bundler/fetcher.rb +14 -11
  49. data/bundler/lib/bundler/fetcher/compact_index.rb +26 -12
  50. data/bundler/lib/bundler/fetcher/dependency.rb +1 -1
  51. data/bundler/lib/bundler/fetcher/downloader.rb +4 -1
  52. data/bundler/lib/bundler/fetcher/index.rb +4 -2
  53. data/bundler/lib/bundler/friendly_errors.rb +4 -5
  54. data/bundler/lib/bundler/gem_helper.rb +39 -24
  55. data/bundler/lib/bundler/gem_helpers.rb +2 -4
  56. data/bundler/lib/bundler/gem_tasks.rb +1 -1
  57. data/bundler/lib/bundler/gem_version_promoter.rb +3 -3
  58. data/bundler/lib/bundler/graph.rb +2 -2
  59. data/bundler/lib/bundler/injector.rb +10 -8
  60. data/bundler/lib/bundler/inline.rb +19 -18
  61. data/bundler/lib/bundler/installer.rb +7 -14
  62. data/bundler/lib/bundler/installer/gem_installer.rb +5 -1
  63. data/bundler/lib/bundler/installer/parallel_installer.rb +4 -8
  64. data/bundler/lib/bundler/installer/standalone.rb +1 -2
  65. data/bundler/lib/bundler/lazy_specification.rb +2 -2
  66. data/bundler/lib/bundler/lockfile_parser.rb +13 -21
  67. data/bundler/lib/bundler/match_platform.rb +1 -1
  68. data/bundler/lib/bundler/plugin.rb +42 -29
  69. data/bundler/lib/bundler/plugin/api.rb +1 -1
  70. data/bundler/lib/bundler/plugin/api/source.rb +2 -2
  71. data/bundler/lib/bundler/plugin/index.rb +14 -3
  72. data/bundler/lib/bundler/plugin/installer.rb +28 -15
  73. data/bundler/lib/bundler/psyched_yaml.rb +1 -1
  74. data/bundler/lib/bundler/resolver.rb +72 -24
  75. data/bundler/lib/bundler/resolver/spec_group.rb +3 -2
  76. data/bundler/lib/bundler/retry.rb +2 -2
  77. data/bundler/lib/bundler/ruby_version.rb +4 -19
  78. data/bundler/lib/bundler/rubygems_ext.rb +10 -66
  79. data/bundler/lib/bundler/rubygems_gem_installer.rb +1 -8
  80. data/bundler/lib/bundler/rubygems_integration.rb +144 -395
  81. data/bundler/lib/bundler/runtime.rb +2 -9
  82. data/bundler/lib/bundler/settings.rb +15 -47
  83. data/bundler/lib/bundler/setup.rb +6 -5
  84. data/bundler/lib/bundler/shared_helpers.rb +58 -71
  85. data/bundler/lib/bundler/similarity_detector.rb +2 -2
  86. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source.rb +5 -5
  87. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source/git.rb +19 -12
  88. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source/git/git_proxy.rb +35 -39
  89. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source/metadata.rb +7 -2
  90. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source/path.rb +13 -8
  91. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source/rubygems.rb +11 -5
  92. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source/rubygems/remote.rb +1 -2
  93. data/bundler/lib/bundler/source_list.rb +9 -12
  94. data/bundler/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb +23 -12
  95. data/bundler/lib/bundler/stub_specification.rb +18 -30
  96. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/Executable.bundler +23 -14
  97. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md.tt +3 -3
  98. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/Gemfile.tt +8 -2
  99. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/README.md.tt +4 -3
  100. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/newgem.gemspec.tt +6 -27
  101. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/test/test_helper.rb.tt +1 -1
  102. data/bundler/lib/bundler/templates/newgem/travis.yml.tt +0 -1
  103. data/bundler/lib/bundler/ui.rb +3 -3
  104. data/bundler/lib/bundler/ui/rg_proxy.rb +1 -1
  105. data/bundler/lib/bundler/ui/shell.rb +4 -8
  106. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/connection_pool/lib/connection_pool.rb +161 -0
  107. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/connection_pool/lib/connection_pool/monotonic_time.rb +66 -0
  108. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/connection_pool/lib/connection_pool/timed_stack.rb +176 -0
  109. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/connection_pool/lib/connection_pool/version.rb +3 -0
  110. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils.rb +151 -48
  111. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/fileutils/lib/fileutils/version.rb +5 -0
  112. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo.rb +6 -6
  113. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph.rb +2 -2
  114. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/add_edge_no_circular.rb +1 -1
  115. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/add_vertex.rb +1 -1
  116. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/delete_edge.rb +1 -1
  117. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/detach_vertex_named.rb +1 -1
  118. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/log.rb +6 -6
  119. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/set_payload.rb +1 -1
  120. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/tag.rb +1 -1
  121. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/dependency_graph/vertex.rb +30 -8
  122. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/errors.rb +1 -1
  123. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb +4 -4
  124. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolver.rb +2 -2
  125. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/net-http-persistent/lib/net/http/persistent.rb +248 -279
  126. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/net-http-persistent/lib/net/http/persistent/connection.rb +40 -0
  127. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/net-http-persistent/lib/net/http/persistent/pool.rb +53 -0
  128. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/net-http-persistent/lib/net/http/persistent/timed_stack_multi.rb +79 -0
  129. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor.rb +7 -2
  130. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions.rb +21 -11
  131. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/create_file.rb +1 -1
  132. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/create_link.rb +1 -1
  133. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/directory.rb +1 -1
  134. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/file_manipulation.rb +11 -2
  135. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/actions/inject_into_file.rb +1 -1
  136. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/base.rb +16 -17
  137. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/error.rb +82 -0
  138. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/group.rb +3 -3
  139. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/line_editor.rb +2 -2
  140. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/parser.rb +4 -4
  141. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/parser/options.rb +7 -2
  142. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/runner.rb +6 -6
  143. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell.rb +4 -4
  144. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/basic.rb +52 -7
  145. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/color.rb +1 -1
  146. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/shell/html.rb +1 -1
  147. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/util.rb +1 -1
  148. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/lib/thor/version.rb +1 -1
  149. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendored_fileutils.rb +1 -6
  150. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendored_molinillo.rb +1 -1
  151. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendored_persistent.rb +7 -5
  152. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendored_thor.rb +2 -2
  153. data/bundler/lib/bundler/version.rb +1 -20
  154. data/bundler/lib/bundler/version_ranges.rb +51 -5
  155. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vlad.rb +2 -2
  156. data/bundler/lib/bundler/worker.rb +1 -3
  157. data/bundler/lib/bundler/yaml_serializer.rb +2 -3
  158. data/bundler/man/bundle-add.1 +66 -0
  159. data/bundler/man/bundle-add.1.txt +58 -0
  160. data/bundler/man/bundle-add.ronn +7 -1
  161. data/bundler/man/bundle-binstubs.1 +40 -0
  162. data/bundler/man/bundle-binstubs.1.txt +48 -0
  163. data/bundler/man/bundle-binstubs.ronn +1 -1
  164. data/bundler/man/bundle-check.1 +31 -0
  165. data/bundler/man/bundle-check.1.txt +33 -0
  166. data/bundler/man/bundle-clean.1 +24 -0
  167. data/bundler/man/bundle-clean.1.txt +26 -0
  168. data/bundler/man/bundle-config.1 +497 -0
  169. data/bundler/man/bundle-config.1.txt +528 -0
  170. data/bundler/man/bundle-config.ronn +42 -40
  171. data/bundler/man/bundle-doctor.1 +44 -0
  172. data/bundler/man/bundle-doctor.1.txt +44 -0
  173. data/bundler/man/bundle-exec.1 +165 -0
  174. data/bundler/man/bundle-exec.1.txt +178 -0
  175. data/bundler/man/bundle-exec.ronn +1 -1
  176. data/bundler/man/bundle-gem.1 +80 -0
  177. data/bundler/man/bundle-gem.1.txt +91 -0
  178. data/bundler/man/bundle-info.1 +20 -0
  179. data/bundler/man/bundle-info.1.txt +21 -0
  180. data/bundler/man/bundle-init.1 +25 -0
  181. data/bundler/man/bundle-init.1.txt +34 -0
  182. data/bundler/man/bundle-init.ronn +1 -1
  183. data/bundler/man/bundle-inject.1 +33 -0
  184. data/bundler/man/bundle-inject.1.txt +32 -0
  185. data/bundler/man/bundle-install.1 +311 -0
  186. data/bundler/man/bundle-install.1.txt +401 -0
  187. data/bundler/man/bundle-install.ronn +9 -4
  188. data/bundler/man/bundle-list.1 +50 -0
  189. data/bundler/man/bundle-list.1.txt +43 -0
  190. data/bundler/man/bundle-lock.1 +84 -0
  191. data/bundler/man/bundle-lock.1.txt +93 -0
  192. data/bundler/man/bundle-open.1 +32 -0
  193. data/bundler/man/bundle-open.1.txt +29 -0
  194. data/bundler/man/bundle-outdated.1 +155 -0
  195. data/bundler/man/bundle-outdated.1.txt +131 -0
  196. data/bundler/man/bundle-package.1 +55 -0
  197. data/bundler/man/bundle-package.1.txt +79 -0
  198. data/bundler/man/bundle-platform.1 +61 -0
  199. data/bundler/man/bundle-platform.1.txt +57 -0
  200. data/bundler/man/bundle-pristine.1 +34 -0
  201. data/bundler/man/bundle-pristine.1.txt +44 -0
  202. data/bundler/man/bundle-remove.1 +31 -0
  203. data/bundler/man/bundle-remove.1.txt +34 -0
  204. data/bundler/man/bundle-show.1 +23 -0
  205. data/bundler/man/bundle-show.1.txt +27 -0
  206. data/bundler/man/bundle-update.1 +394 -0
  207. data/bundler/man/bundle-update.1.txt +390 -0
  208. data/bundler/man/bundle-update.ronn +3 -3
  209. data/bundler/man/bundle-viz.1 +39 -0
  210. data/bundler/man/bundle-viz.1.txt +39 -0
  211. data/bundler/man/bundle.1 +136 -0
  212. data/bundler/man/bundle.1.txt +116 -0
  213. data/bundler/man/bundle.ronn +2 -2
  214. data/bundler/man/gemfile.5 +686 -0
  215. data/bundler/man/gemfile.5.ronn +14 -18
  216. data/bundler/man/gemfile.5.txt +649 -0
  217. data/bundler/man/index.txt +25 -0
  218. data/lib/rubygems.rb +80 -48
  219. data/lib/rubygems/available_set.rb +1 -0
  220. data/lib/rubygems/basic_specification.rb +17 -6
  221. data/lib/rubygems/bundler_version_finder.rb +5 -0
  222. data/lib/rubygems/command.rb +34 -5
  223. data/lib/rubygems/command_manager.rb +0 -6
  224. data/lib/rubygems/commands/build_command.rb +21 -8
  225. data/lib/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb +0 -1
  226. data/lib/rubygems/commands/cleanup_command.rb +7 -7
  227. data/lib/rubygems/commands/contents_command.rb +3 -3
  228. data/lib/rubygems/commands/dependency_command.rb +4 -3
  229. data/lib/rubygems/commands/environment_command.rb +0 -3
  230. data/lib/rubygems/commands/info_command.rb +2 -0
  231. data/lib/rubygems/commands/install_command.rb +12 -52
  232. data/lib/rubygems/commands/lock_command.rb +2 -2
  233. data/lib/rubygems/commands/mirror_command.rb +1 -0
  234. data/lib/rubygems/commands/open_command.rb +2 -1
  235. data/lib/rubygems/commands/outdated_command.rb +1 -0
  236. data/lib/rubygems/commands/owner_command.rb +2 -7
  237. data/lib/rubygems/commands/pristine_command.rb +3 -0
  238. data/lib/rubygems/commands/push_command.rb +4 -6
  239. data/lib/rubygems/commands/query_command.rb +94 -80
  240. data/lib/rubygems/commands/rdoc_command.rb +1 -0
  241. data/lib/rubygems/commands/setup_command.rb +10 -8
  242. data/lib/rubygems/commands/signin_command.rb +1 -0
  243. data/lib/rubygems/commands/specification_command.rb +1 -0
  244. data/lib/rubygems/commands/stale_command.rb +2 -0
  245. data/lib/rubygems/commands/uninstall_command.rb +1 -0
  246. data/lib/rubygems/commands/unpack_command.rb +2 -29
  247. data/lib/rubygems/commands/update_command.rb +14 -14
  248. data/lib/rubygems/commands/which_command.rb +1 -0
  249. data/lib/rubygems/commands/yank_command.rb +8 -2
  250. data/lib/rubygems/compatibility.rb +4 -4
  251. data/lib/rubygems/config_file.rb +28 -23
  252. data/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_gem.rb +2 -5
  253. data/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb +29 -2
  254. data/lib/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_warn.rb +10 -4
  255. data/lib/rubygems/defaults.rb +10 -17
  256. data/lib/rubygems/dependency.rb +21 -6
  257. data/lib/rubygems/dependency_installer.rb +19 -102
  258. data/lib/rubygems/dependency_list.rb +11 -10
  259. data/lib/rubygems/deprecate.rb +5 -5
  260. data/lib/rubygems/errors.rb +11 -2
  261. data/lib/rubygems/exceptions.rb +9 -0
  262. data/lib/rubygems/ext/builder.rb +24 -43
  263. data/lib/rubygems/ext/cmake_builder.rb +2 -0
  264. data/lib/rubygems/ext/ext_conf_builder.rb +11 -9
  265. data/lib/rubygems/ext/rake_builder.rb +1 -1
  266. data/lib/rubygems/gemcutter_utilities.rb +19 -26
  267. data/lib/rubygems/indexer.rb +9 -5
  268. data/lib/rubygems/installer.rb +26 -13
  269. data/lib/rubygems/installer_test_case.rb +86 -38
  270. data/lib/rubygems/local_remote_options.rb +1 -1
  271. data/lib/rubygems/mock_gem_ui.rb +4 -1
  272. data/lib/rubygems/name_tuple.rb +1 -0
  273. data/lib/rubygems/package.rb +37 -9
  274. data/lib/rubygems/package/tar_writer.rb +4 -4
  275. data/lib/rubygems/path_support.rb +2 -0
  276. data/lib/rubygems/platform.rb +2 -1
  277. data/lib/rubygems/psych_tree.rb +2 -0
  278. data/lib/rubygems/remote_fetcher.rb +5 -1
  279. data/lib/rubygems/request.rb +5 -3
  280. data/lib/rubygems/request/connection_pools.rb +4 -4
  281. data/lib/rubygems/request/http_pool.rb +1 -0
  282. data/lib/rubygems/request/https_pool.rb +2 -0
  283. data/lib/rubygems/request_set.rb +2 -2
  284. data/lib/rubygems/request_set/gem_dependency_api.rb +2 -2
  285. data/lib/rubygems/request_set/lockfile.rb +5 -2
  286. data/lib/rubygems/request_set/lockfile/parser.rb +4 -2
  287. data/lib/rubygems/request_set/lockfile/tokenizer.rb +2 -0
  288. data/lib/rubygems/requirement.rb +20 -18
  289. data/lib/rubygems/resolver.rb +4 -5
  290. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/activation_request.rb +19 -49
  291. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/best_set.rb +2 -2
  292. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/conflict.rb +0 -5
  293. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/installer_set.rb +3 -3
  294. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/lock_set.rb +1 -1
  295. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/lock_specification.rb +2 -2
  296. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/requirement_list.rb +1 -0
  297. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/specification.rb +1 -0
  298. data/lib/rubygems/resolver/stats.rb +2 -0
  299. data/lib/rubygems/security/signer.rb +3 -2
  300. data/lib/rubygems/server.rb +5 -4
  301. data/lib/rubygems/source_list.rb +1 -0
  302. data/lib/rubygems/spec_fetcher.rb +3 -16
  303. data/lib/rubygems/specification.rb +69 -133
  304. data/lib/rubygems/specification_policy.rb +7 -2
  305. data/{bundler/lib/bundler → lib/rubygems}/ssl_certs/index.rubygems.org/GlobalSignRootCA.pem +0 -0
  306. data/{bundler/lib/bundler → lib/rubygems}/ssl_certs/rubygems.global.ssl.fastly.net/DigiCertHighAssuranceEVRootCA.pem +0 -0
  307. data/{bundler/lib/bundler → lib/rubygems}/ssl_certs/rubygems.org/AddTrustExternalCARoot.pem +0 -0
  308. data/lib/rubygems/stub_specification.rb +5 -2
  309. data/lib/rubygems/syck_hack.rb +2 -0
  310. data/lib/rubygems/test_case.rb +78 -227
  311. data/lib/rubygems/test_utilities.rb +17 -6
  312. data/lib/rubygems/text.rb +2 -3
  313. data/lib/rubygems/uninstaller.rb +15 -15
  314. data/lib/rubygems/user_interaction.rb +9 -1
  315. data/lib/rubygems/util.rb +5 -41
  316. data/lib/rubygems/util/licenses.rb +398 -396
  317. data/lib/rubygems/util/list.rb +2 -0
  318. data/lib/rubygems/validator.rb +9 -29
  319. data/lib/rubygems/version.rb +5 -3
  320. data/rubygems-update.gemspec +3 -3
  321. data/test/rubygems/plugin/load/rubygems_plugin.rb +2 -0
  322. data/test/rubygems/test_bundled_ca.rb +4 -7
  323. data/test/rubygems/test_deprecate.rb +3 -0
  324. data/test/rubygems/test_gem.rb +183 -176
  325. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_available_set.rb +3 -2
  326. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_bundler_version_finder.rb +3 -1
  327. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_command.rb +94 -5
  328. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_command_manager.rb +5 -13
  329. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_build_command.rb +142 -4
  330. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_cert_command.rb +15 -1
  331. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_cleanup_command.rb +22 -6
  332. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_dependency_command.rb +1 -1
  333. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_environment_command.rb +1 -11
  334. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_help_command.rb +2 -0
  335. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_info_command.rb +1 -0
  336. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_install_command.rb +207 -2
  337. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_mirror.rb +1 -0
  338. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_outdated_command.rb +1 -0
  339. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_owner_command.rb +4 -5
  340. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_pristine_command.rb +56 -4
  341. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_push_command.rb +19 -14
  342. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_query_command.rb +27 -2
  343. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_setup_command.rb +62 -37
  344. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_signin_command.rb +5 -4
  345. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_sources_command.rb +20 -6
  346. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_uninstall_command.rb +107 -50
  347. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_update_command.rb +86 -23
  348. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_commands_yank_command.rb +46 -1
  349. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_config_file.rb +9 -2
  350. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_dependency.rb +6 -0
  351. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_dependency_installer.rb +67 -36
  352. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_dependency_list.rb +21 -14
  353. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_ext_builder.rb +5 -1
  354. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_ext_cmake_builder.rb +2 -0
  355. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_ext_configure_builder.rb +8 -0
  356. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_ext_ext_conf_builder.rb +12 -0
  357. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_ext_rake_builder.rb +2 -0
  358. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_gemcutter_utilities.rb +8 -8
  359. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_indexer.rb +31 -40
  360. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_install_update_options.rb +31 -17
  361. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_installer.rb +383 -223
  362. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_package.rb +99 -14
  363. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_package_old.rb +57 -54
  364. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_package_tar_reader_entry.rb +6 -5
  365. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_package_tar_writer.rb +11 -6
  366. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_path_support.rb +19 -13
  367. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_platform.rb +4 -2
  368. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_rdoc.rb +1 -0
  369. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_remote_fetcher.rb +29 -16
  370. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_request.rb +19 -4
  371. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_request_connection_pools.rb +6 -2
  372. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_request_set.rb +33 -8
  373. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_request_set_gem_dependency_api.rb +1 -1
  374. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_request_set_lockfile.rb +1 -0
  375. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_request_set_lockfile_parser.rb +2 -1
  376. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_request_set_lockfile_tokenizer.rb +2 -0
  377. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_requirement.rb +7 -1
  378. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_resolver.rb +67 -23
  379. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_resolver_activation_request.rb +3 -32
  380. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_resolver_conflict.rb +0 -4
  381. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_resolver_git_specification.rb +1 -0
  382. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_resolver_index_specification.rb +7 -2
  383. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_resolver_installed_specification.rb +0 -1
  384. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_resolver_installer_set.rb +3 -1
  385. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_resolver_specification.rb +2 -0
  386. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_security.rb +6 -2
  387. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_security_signer.rb +1 -0
  388. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_server.rb +7 -2
  389. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_silent_ui.rb +1 -0
  390. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_source.rb +7 -7
  391. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_source_fetch_problem.rb +1 -0
  392. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_source_git.rb +4 -9
  393. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_source_installed.rb +6 -6
  394. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_source_list.rb +1 -0
  395. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_source_local.rb +5 -4
  396. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_source_lock.rb +12 -12
  397. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_source_specific_file.rb +7 -6
  398. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_source_vendor.rb +4 -4
  399. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_specification.rb +75 -43
  400. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_stream_ui.rb +2 -0
  401. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_stub_specification.rb +3 -1
  402. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_text.rb +1 -0
  403. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_uninstaller.rb +31 -10
  404. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_util.rb +6 -4
  405. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_validator.rb +3 -4
  406. data/test/rubygems/test_gem_version.rb +16 -8
  407. data/test/rubygems/test_kernel.rb +1 -0
  408. data/test/rubygems/test_rake_package.rb +26 -0
  409. data/test/rubygems/test_remote_fetch_error.rb +1 -0
  410. data/test/rubygems/test_require.rb +107 -3
  411. data/util/bisect +31 -0
  412. data/util/ci.sh +50 -0
  413. data/util/generate_spdx_license_list.rb +4 -2
  414. data/util/rubocop +2 -2
  415. data/util/update_bundled_ca_certificates.rb +3 -1
  416. metadata +97 -25
  417. data/appveyor.yml +0 -43
  418. data/bundler/CONTRIBUTING.md +0 -17
  419. data/bundler/exe/bundle_ruby +0 -60
  420. data/bundler/lib/bundler/cli/cache.rb +0 -36
  421. data/bundler/lib/bundler/compatibility_guard.rb +0 -14
  422. data/bundler/lib/bundler/ssl_certs/.document +0 -1
  423. data/bundler/lib/bundler/ssl_certs/certificate_manager.rb +0 -66
  424. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/net-http-persistent/lib/net/http/faster.rb +0 -27
  425. data/bundler/lib/bundler/vendor/net-http-persistent/lib/net/http/persistent/ssl_reuse.rb +0 -129
  426. data/lib/rubygems/ssl_certs/rubygems.org/GlobalSignRootCA.pem +0 -21
  427. data/lib/rubygems/ssl_certs/rubygems.org/GlobalSignRootCA_R3.pem +0 -21
  428. data/util/ci +0 -82
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ bundle-config(1) -- Set bundler configuration options
3
3
 
4
4
  ## SYNOPSIS
5
5
 
6
- `bundle config` [<name> [<value>]]
6
+ `bundle config` [list|get|set|unset] [<name> [<value>]]
7
7
 
8
8
  ## DESCRIPTION
9
9
 
@@ -16,39 +16,48 @@ Bundler loads configuration settings in this order:
16
16
  3. Global config (`~/.bundle/config`)
17
17
  4. Bundler default config
18
18
 
19
- Executing `bundle config` with no parameters will print a list of all
20
- bundler configuration for the current bundle, and where that configuration
19
+ Executing `bundle config list` with will print a list of all bundler
20
+ configuration for the current bundle, and where that configuration
21
21
  was set.
22
22
 
23
- Executing `bundle config <name>` will print the value of that configuration
23
+ Executing `bundle config get <name>` will print the value of that configuration
24
24
  setting, and where it was set.
25
25
 
26
- Executing `bundle config <name> <value>` will set that configuration to the
26
+ Executing `bundle config set <name> <value>` will set that configuration to the
27
27
  value specified for all bundles executed as the current user. The configuration
28
28
  will be stored in `~/.bundle/config`. If <name> already is set, <name> will be
29
29
  overridden and user will be warned.
30
30
 
31
- Executing `bundle config --global <name> <value>` works the same as above.
31
+ Executing `bundle config set --global <name> <value>` works the same as above.
32
32
 
33
- Executing `bundle config --local <name> <value>` will set that configuration to
33
+ Executing `bundle config set --local <name> <value>` will set that configuration to
34
34
  the local application. The configuration will be stored in `app/.bundle/config`.
35
35
 
36
- Executing `bundle config --delete <name>` will delete the configuration in both
37
- local and global sources. Not compatible with --global or --local flag.
36
+ Executing `bundle config unset <name>` will delete the configuration in both
37
+ local and global sources.
38
+
39
+ Executing `bundle config unset --global <name>` will delete the configuration
40
+ only from the user configuration.
41
+
42
+ Executing `bundle config unset --local <name> <value>` will delete the
43
+ configuration only from the local application.
38
44
 
39
45
  Executing bundle with the `BUNDLE_IGNORE_CONFIG` environment variable set will
40
46
  cause it to ignore all configuration.
41
47
 
42
- Executing `bundle config disable_multisource true` upgrades the warning about
48
+ Executing `bundle config set disable_multisource true` upgrades the warning about
43
49
  the Gemfile containing multiple primary sources to an error. Executing `bundle
44
- config --delete disable_multisource` downgrades this error to a warning.
50
+ config unset disable_multisource` downgrades this error to a warning.
45
51
 
46
52
  ## REMEMBERING OPTIONS
47
53
 
48
- Flags passed to `bundle install` or the Bundler runtime,
49
- such as `--path foo` or `--without production`, are not remembered between commands.
50
- If these options must be remembered,they must be set using `bundle config`
51
- (e.g., `bundle config path foo`).
54
+ Flags passed to `bundle install` or the Bundler runtime, such as `--path foo` or
55
+ `--without production`, are remembered between commands and saved to your local
56
+ application's configuration (normally, `./.bundle/config`).
57
+
58
+ However, this will be changed in bundler 3, so it's better not to rely on this
59
+ behavior. If these options must be remembered, it's better to set them using
60
+ `bundle config` (e.g., `bundle config set path foo`).
52
61
 
53
62
  The options that can be configured are:
54
63
 
@@ -92,7 +101,7 @@ pass configuration flags to `gem install` to specify where to find the
92
101
  Since the specific location of that executable can change from machine
93
102
  to machine, you can specify these flags on a per-machine basis.
94
103
 
95
- bundle config build.mysql --with-mysql-config=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config
104
+ bundle config set build.mysql --with-mysql-config=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config
96
105
 
97
106
  After running this command, every time bundler needs to install the
98
107
  `mysql` gem, it will pass along the flags you specified.
@@ -145,7 +154,7 @@ learn more about their operation in [bundle install(1)](bundle-install.1.html).
145
154
  * `cache_path` (`BUNDLE_CACHE_PATH`):
146
155
  The directory that bundler will place cached gems in when running
147
156
  <code>bundle package</code>, and that bundler will look in when installing gems.
148
- Defaults to `vendor/bundle`.
157
+ Defaults to `vendor/cache`.
149
158
  * `clean` (`BUNDLE_CLEAN`):
150
159
  Whether Bundler should run `bundle clean` automatically after
151
160
  `bundle install`.
@@ -169,7 +178,7 @@ learn more about their operation in [bundle install(1)](bundle-install.1.html).
169
178
  * `disable_multisource` (`BUNDLE_DISABLE_MULTISOURCE`):
170
179
  When set, Gemfiles containing multiple sources will produce errors
171
180
  instead of warnings.
172
- Use `bundle config --delete disable_multisource` to unset.
181
+ Use `bundle config unset disable_multisource` to unset.
173
182
  * `disable_platform_warnings` (`BUNDLE_DISABLE_PLATFORM_WARNINGS`):
174
183
  Disable warnings during bundle install when a dependency is unused on the current platform.
175
184
  * `disable_shared_gems` (`BUNDLE_DISABLE_SHARED_GEMS`):
@@ -177,8 +186,6 @@ learn more about their operation in [bundle install(1)](bundle-install.1.html).
177
186
  * `disable_version_check` (`BUNDLE_DISABLE_VERSION_CHECK`):
178
187
  Stop Bundler from checking if a newer Bundler version is available on
179
188
  rubygems.org.
180
- * `error_on_stderr` (`BUNDLE_ERROR_ON_STDERR`):
181
- Print Bundler errors to stderr.
182
189
  * `force_ruby_platform` (`BUNDLE_FORCE_RUBY_PLATFORM`):
183
190
  Ignore the current machine's platform and install only `ruby` platform gems.
184
191
  As a result, gems with native extensions will be compiled from source.
@@ -198,9 +205,6 @@ learn more about their operation in [bundle install(1)](bundle-install.1.html).
198
205
  * `global_gem_cache` (`BUNDLE_GLOBAL_GEM_CACHE`):
199
206
  Whether Bundler should cache all gems globally, rather than locally to the
200
207
  installing Ruby installation.
201
- * `global_path_appends_ruby_scope` (`BUNDLE_GLOBAL_PATH_APPENDS_RUBY_SCOPE`):
202
- Whether Bundler should append the Ruby scope (e.g. engine and ABI version)
203
- to a globally-configured path.
204
208
  * `ignore_messages` (`BUNDLE_IGNORE_MESSAGES`): When set, no post install
205
209
  messages will be printed. To silence a single gem, use dot notation like
206
210
  `ignore_messages.httparty true`.
@@ -208,11 +212,6 @@ learn more about their operation in [bundle install(1)](bundle-install.1.html).
208
212
  Generate a `gems.rb` instead of a `Gemfile` when running `bundle init`.
209
213
  * `jobs` (`BUNDLE_JOBS`):
210
214
  The number of gems Bundler can install in parallel. Defaults to 1.
211
- * `list_command` (`BUNDLE_LIST_COMMAND`)
212
- Enable new list command feature
213
- * `major_deprecations` (`BUNDLE_MAJOR_DEPRECATIONS`):
214
- Whether Bundler should print deprecation warnings for behavior that will
215
- be changed in the next major version.
216
215
  * `no_install` (`BUNDLE_NO_INSTALL`):
217
216
  Whether `bundle package` should skip installing gems.
218
217
  * `no_prune` (`BUNDLE_NO_PRUNE`):
@@ -227,12 +226,12 @@ learn more about their operation in [bundle install(1)](bundle-install.1.html).
227
226
  is used, defaults to vendor/bundle.
228
227
  * `path.system` (`BUNDLE_PATH__SYSTEM`):
229
228
  Whether Bundler will install gems into the default system path (`Gem.dir`).
230
- * `path_relative_to_cwd` (`PATH_RELATIVE_TO_CWD`)
229
+ * `path_relative_to_cwd` (`BUNDLE_PATH_RELATIVE_TO_CWD`)
231
230
  Makes `--path` relative to the CWD instead of the `Gemfile`.
232
231
  * `plugins` (`BUNDLE_PLUGINS`):
233
232
  Enable Bundler's experimental plugin system.
234
- * `prefer_gems_rb` (`BUNDLE_PREFER_GEMS_RB`)
235
- Prefer `gems.rb` to `Gemfile` when Bundler is searching for a Gemfile.
233
+ * `prefer_patch` (BUNDLE_PREFER_PATCH):
234
+ Prefer updating only to next patch version during updates. Makes `bundle update` calls equivalent to `bundler update --patch`.
236
235
  * `print_only_version_number` (`BUNDLE_PRINT_ONLY_VERSION_NUMBER`)
237
236
  Print only version number from `bundler --version`.
238
237
  * `redirect` (`BUNDLE_REDIRECT`):
@@ -245,6 +244,9 @@ learn more about their operation in [bundle install(1)](bundle-install.1.html).
245
244
  * `shebang` (`BUNDLE_SHEBANG`):
246
245
  The program name that should be invoked for generated binstubs. Defaults to
247
246
  the ruby install name used to generate the binstub.
247
+ * `silence_deprecations` (`BUNDLE_SILENCE_DEPRECATIONS`):
248
+ Whether Bundler should silence deprecation warnings for behavior that will
249
+ be changed in the next major version.
248
250
  * `silence_root_warning` (`BUNDLE_SILENCE_ROOT_WARNING`):
249
251
  Silence the warning Bundler prints when installing gems as root.
250
252
  * `skip_default_git_sources` (`BUNDLE_SKIP_DEFAULT_GIT_SOURCES`):
@@ -300,11 +302,11 @@ Bundler also allows you to work against a git repository locally
300
302
  instead of using the remote version. This can be achieved by setting
301
303
  up a local override:
302
304
 
303
- bundle config local.GEM_NAME /path/to/local/git/repository
305
+ bundle config set local.GEM_NAME /path/to/local/git/repository
304
306
 
305
307
  For example, in order to use a local Rack repository, a developer could call:
306
308
 
307
- bundle config local.rack ~/Work/git/rack
309
+ bundle config set local.rack ~/Work/git/rack
308
310
 
309
311
  Now instead of checking out the remote git repository, the local
310
312
  override will be used. Similar to a path source, every time the local
@@ -334,21 +336,21 @@ Bundler supports overriding gem sources with mirrors. This allows you to
334
336
  configure rubygems.org as the gem source in your Gemfile while still using your
335
337
  mirror to fetch gems.
336
338
 
337
- bundle config mirror.SOURCE_URL MIRROR_URL
339
+ bundle config set mirror.SOURCE_URL MIRROR_URL
338
340
 
339
341
  For example, to use a mirror of rubygems.org hosted at rubygems-mirror.org:
340
342
 
341
- bundle config mirror.http://rubygems.org http://rubygems-mirror.org
343
+ bundle config set mirror.http://rubygems.org http://rubygems-mirror.org
342
344
 
343
345
  Each mirror also provides a fallback timeout setting. If the mirror does not
344
346
  respond within the fallback timeout, Bundler will try to use the original
345
347
  server instead of the mirror.
346
348
 
347
- bundle config mirror.SOURCE_URL.fallback_timeout TIMEOUT
349
+ bundle config set mirror.SOURCE_URL.fallback_timeout TIMEOUT
348
350
 
349
351
  For example, to fall back to rubygems.org after 3 seconds:
350
352
 
351
- bundle config mirror.https://rubygems.org.fallback_timeout 3
353
+ bundle config set mirror.https://rubygems.org.fallback_timeout 3
352
354
 
353
355
  The default fallback timeout is 0.1 seconds, but the setting can currently
354
356
  only accept whole seconds (for example, 1, 15, or 30).
@@ -358,12 +360,12 @@ only accept whole seconds (for example, 1, 15, or 30).
358
360
  Bundler allows you to configure credentials for any gem source, which allows
359
361
  you to avoid putting secrets into your Gemfile.
360
362
 
361
- bundle config SOURCE_HOSTNAME USERNAME:PASSWORD
363
+ bundle config set SOURCE_HOSTNAME USERNAME:PASSWORD
362
364
 
363
365
  For example, to save the credentials of user `claudette` for the gem source at
364
366
  `gems.longerous.com`, you would run:
365
367
 
366
- bundle config gems.longerous.com claudette:s00pers3krit
368
+ bundle config set gems.longerous.com claudette:s00pers3krit
367
369
 
368
370
  Or you can set the credentials as an environment variable like this:
369
371
 
@@ -371,7 +373,7 @@ Or you can set the credentials as an environment variable like this:
371
373
 
372
374
  For gems with a git source with HTTP(S) URL you can specify credentials like so:
373
375
 
374
- bundle config https://github.com/bundler/bundler.git username:password
376
+ bundle config set https://github.com/bundler/bundler.git username:password
375
377
 
376
378
  Or you can set the credentials as an environment variable like so:
377
379
 
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
1
+ .\" generated with Ronn/v0.7.3
2
+ .\" http://github.com/rtomayko/ronn/tree/0.7.3
3
+ .
4
+ .TH "BUNDLE\-DOCTOR" "1" "September 2019" "" ""
5
+ .
6
+ .SH "NAME"
7
+ \fBbundle\-doctor\fR \- Checks the bundle for common problems
8
+ .
9
+ .SH "SYNOPSIS"
10
+ \fBbundle doctor\fR [\-\-quiet] [\-\-gemfile=GEMFILE]
11
+ .
12
+ .SH "DESCRIPTION"
13
+ Checks your Gemfile and gem environment for common problems\. If issues are detected, Bundler prints them and exits status 1\. Otherwise, Bundler prints a success message and exits status 0\.
14
+ .
15
+ .P
16
+ Examples of common problems caught by bundle\-doctor include:
17
+ .
18
+ .IP "\(bu" 4
19
+ Invalid Bundler settings
20
+ .
21
+ .IP "\(bu" 4
22
+ Mismatched Ruby versions
23
+ .
24
+ .IP "\(bu" 4
25
+ Mismatched platforms
26
+ .
27
+ .IP "\(bu" 4
28
+ Uninstalled gems
29
+ .
30
+ .IP "\(bu" 4
31
+ Missing dependencies
32
+ .
33
+ .IP "" 0
34
+ .
35
+ .SH "OPTIONS"
36
+ .
37
+ .TP
38
+ \fB\-\-quiet\fR
39
+ Only output warnings and errors\.
40
+ .
41
+ .TP
42
+ \fB\-\-gemfile=<gemfile>\fR
43
+ The location of the Gemfile(5) which Bundler should use\. This defaults to a Gemfile(5) in the current working directory\. In general, Bundler will assume that the location of the Gemfile(5) is also the project\'s root and will try to find \fBGemfile\.lock\fR and \fBvendor/cache\fR relative to this location\.
44
+
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
1
+ BUNDLE-DOCTOR(1) BUNDLE-DOCTOR(1)
2
+
3
+
4
+
5
+ NAME
6
+ bundle-doctor - Checks the bundle for common problems
7
+
8
+ SYNOPSIS
9
+ bundle doctor [--quiet] [--gemfile=GEMFILE]
10
+
11
+ DESCRIPTION
12
+ Checks your Gemfile and gem environment for common problems. If issues
13
+ are detected, Bundler prints them and exits status 1. Otherwise,
14
+ Bundler prints a success message and exits status 0.
15
+
16
+ Examples of common problems caught by bundle-doctor include:
17
+
18
+ o Invalid Bundler settings
19
+
20
+ o Mismatched Ruby versions
21
+
22
+ o Mismatched platforms
23
+
24
+ o Uninstalled gems
25
+
26
+ o Missing dependencies
27
+
28
+
29
+
30
+ OPTIONS
31
+ --quiet
32
+ Only output warnings and errors.
33
+
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+ --gemfile=<gemfile>
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+ The location of the Gemfile(5) which Bundler should use. This
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+ defaults to a Gemfile(5) in the current working directory. In
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+ general, Bundler will assume that the location of the Gemfile(5)
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+ is also the project's root and will try to find Gemfile.lock and
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+ vendor/cache relative to this location.
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+
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+
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+
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+
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+ September 2019 BUNDLE-DOCTOR(1)
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+ .\" generated with Ronn/v0.7.3
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+ .\" http://github.com/rtomayko/ronn/tree/0.7.3
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+ .
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+ .TH "BUNDLE\-EXEC" "1" "September 2019" "" ""
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+ .
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+ .SH "NAME"
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+ \fBbundle\-exec\fR \- Execute a command in the context of the bundle
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+ .
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+ .SH "SYNOPSIS"
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+ \fBbundle exec\fR [\-\-keep\-file\-descriptors] \fIcommand\fR
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+ .
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+ .SH "DESCRIPTION"
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+ This command executes the command, making all gems specified in the [\fBGemfile(5)\fR][Gemfile(5)] available to \fBrequire\fR in Ruby programs\.
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ Essentially, if you would normally have run something like \fBrspec spec/my_spec\.rb\fR, and you want to use the gems specified in the [\fBGemfile(5)\fR][Gemfile(5)] and installed via bundle install(1) \fIbundle\-install\.1\.html\fR, you should run \fBbundle exec rspec spec/my_spec\.rb\fR\.
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ Note that \fBbundle exec\fR does not require that an executable is available on your shell\'s \fB$PATH\fR\.
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+ .
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+ .SH "OPTIONS"
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+ .
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+ .TP
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+ \fB\-\-keep\-file\-descriptors\fR
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+ Exec in Ruby 2\.0 began discarding non\-standard file descriptors\. When this flag is passed, exec will revert to the 1\.9 behaviour of passing all file descriptors to the new process\.
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+ .
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+ .SH "BUNDLE INSTALL \-\-BINSTUBS"
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+ If you use the \fB\-\-binstubs\fR flag in bundle install(1) \fIbundle\-install\.1\.html\fR, Bundler will automatically create a directory (which defaults to \fBapp_root/bin\fR) containing all of the executables available from gems in the bundle\.
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ After using \fB\-\-binstubs\fR, \fBbin/rspec spec/my_spec\.rb\fR is identical to \fBbundle exec rspec spec/my_spec\.rb\fR\.
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+ .
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+ .SH "ENVIRONMENT MODIFICATIONS"
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+ \fBbundle exec\fR makes a number of changes to the shell environment, then executes the command you specify in full\.
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+ .
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+ .IP "\(bu" 4
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+ make sure that it\'s still possible to shell out to \fBbundle\fR from inside a command invoked by \fBbundle exec\fR (using \fB$BUNDLE_BIN_PATH\fR)
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+ .
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+ .IP "\(bu" 4
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+ put the directory containing executables (like \fBrails\fR, \fBrspec\fR, \fBrackup\fR) for your bundle on \fB$PATH\fR
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+ .
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+ .IP "\(bu" 4
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+ make sure that if bundler is invoked in the subshell, it uses the same \fBGemfile\fR (by setting \fBBUNDLE_GEMFILE\fR)
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+ .
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+ .IP "\(bu" 4
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+ add \fB\-rbundler/setup\fR to \fB$RUBYOPT\fR, which makes sure that Ruby programs invoked in the subshell can see the gems in the bundle
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+ .
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+ .IP "" 0
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ It also modifies Rubygems:
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+ .
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+ .IP "\(bu" 4
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+ disallow loading additional gems not in the bundle
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+ .
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+ .IP "\(bu" 4
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+ modify the \fBgem\fR method to be a no\-op if a gem matching the requirements is in the bundle, and to raise a \fBGem::LoadError\fR if it\'s not
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+ .
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+ .IP "\(bu" 4
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+ Define \fBGem\.refresh\fR to be a no\-op, since the source index is always frozen when using bundler, and to prevent gems from the system leaking into the environment
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+ .
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+ .IP "\(bu" 4
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+ Override \fBGem\.bin_path\fR to use the gems in the bundle, making system executables work
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+ .
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+ .IP "\(bu" 4
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+ Add all gems in the bundle into Gem\.loaded_specs
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+ .
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+ .IP "" 0
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ Finally, \fBbundle exec\fR also implicitly modifies \fBGemfile\.lock\fR if the lockfile and the Gemfile do not match\. Bundler needs the Gemfile to determine things such as a gem\'s groups, \fBautorequire\fR, and platforms, etc\., and that information isn\'t stored in the lockfile\. The Gemfile and lockfile must be synced in order to \fBbundle exec\fR successfully, so \fBbundle exec\fR updates the lockfile beforehand\.
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+ .
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+ .SS "Loading"
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+ By default, when attempting to \fBbundle exec\fR to a file with a ruby shebang, Bundler will \fBKernel\.load\fR that file instead of using \fBKernel\.exec\fR\. For the vast majority of cases, this is a performance improvement\. In a rare few cases, this could cause some subtle side\-effects (such as dependence on the exact contents of \fB$0\fR or \fB__FILE__\fR) and the optimization can be disabled by enabling the \fBdisable_exec_load\fR setting\.
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+ .
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+ .SS "Shelling out"
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+ Any Ruby code that opens a subshell (like \fBsystem\fR, backticks, or \fB%x{}\fR) will automatically use the current Bundler environment\. If you need to shell out to a Ruby command that is not part of your current bundle, use the \fBwith_clean_env\fR method with a block\. Any subshells created inside the block will be given the environment present before Bundler was activated\. For example, Homebrew commands run Ruby, but don\'t work inside a bundle:
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+ .
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+ .IP "" 4
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+ .
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+ .nf
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+
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+ Bundler\.with_clean_env do
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+ `brew install wget`
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+ end
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+ .
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+ .fi
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+ .
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+ .IP "" 0
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ Using \fBwith_clean_env\fR is also necessary if you are shelling out to a different bundle\. Any Bundler commands run in a subshell will inherit the current Gemfile, so commands that need to run in the context of a different bundle also need to use \fBwith_clean_env\fR\.
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+ .
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+ .IP "" 4
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+ .
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+ .nf
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+
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+ Bundler\.with_clean_env do
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+ Dir\.chdir "/other/bundler/project" do
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+ `bundle exec \./script`
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+ end
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+ end
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+ .
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+ .fi
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+ .
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+ .IP "" 0
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ Bundler provides convenience helpers that wrap \fBsystem\fR and \fBexec\fR, and they can be used like this:
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+ .
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+ .IP "" 4
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+ .
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+ .nf
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+
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+ Bundler\.clean_system(\'brew install wget\')
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+ Bundler\.clean_exec(\'brew install wget\')
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+ .
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+ .fi
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+ .
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+ .IP "" 0
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+ .
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+ .SH "RUBYGEMS PLUGINS"
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+ At present, the Rubygems plugin system requires all files named \fBrubygems_plugin\.rb\fR on the load path of \fIany\fR installed gem when any Ruby code requires \fBrubygems\.rb\fR\. This includes executables installed into the system, like \fBrails\fR, \fBrackup\fR, and \fBrspec\fR\.
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ Since Rubygems plugins can contain arbitrary Ruby code, they commonly end up activating themselves or their dependencies\.
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ For instance, the \fBgemcutter 0\.5\fR gem depended on \fBjson_pure\fR\. If you had that version of gemcutter installed (even if you \fIalso\fR had a newer version without this problem), Rubygems would activate \fBgemcutter 0\.5\fR and \fBjson_pure <latest>\fR\.
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ If your Gemfile(5) also contained \fBjson_pure\fR (or a gem with a dependency on \fBjson_pure\fR), the latest version on your system might conflict with the version in your Gemfile(5), or the snapshot version in your \fBGemfile\.lock\fR\.
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ If this happens, bundler will say:
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+ .
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+ .IP "" 4
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+ .
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+ .nf
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+
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+ You have already activated json_pure 1\.4\.6 but your Gemfile
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+ requires json_pure 1\.4\.3\. Consider using bundle exec\.
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+ .
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+ .fi
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+ .
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+ .IP "" 0
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ In this situation, you almost certainly want to remove the underlying gem with the problematic gem plugin\. In general, the authors of these plugins (in this case, the \fBgemcutter\fR gem) have released newer versions that are more careful in their plugins\.
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ You can find a list of all the gems containing gem plugins by running
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+ .
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+ .IP "" 4
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+ .
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+ .nf
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+
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+ ruby \-rrubygems \-e "puts Gem\.find_files(\'rubygems_plugin\.rb\')"
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+ .
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+ .fi
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+ .
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+ .IP "" 0
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+ .
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+ .P
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+ At the very least, you should remove all but the newest version of each gem plugin, and also remove all gem plugins that you aren\'t using (\fBgem uninstall gem_name\fR)\.