ruby-prof 0.15.7 → 0.15.8
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CHANGES +5 -0
- data/doc/created.rid +4 -4
- data/doc/js/search_index.js.gz +0 -0
- data/examples/graph.dot +53 -75
- data/examples/multi.flat.txt +21 -21
- data/examples/multi.graph.html +693 -839
- data/examples/multi.grind.dat +93 -173
- data/examples/multi.stack.html +411 -437
- data/examples/stack.html +411 -437
- data/lib/ruby-prof/assets/call_stack_printer.css.html +117 -0
- data/lib/ruby-prof/assets/call_stack_printer.js.html +385 -0
- data/lib/ruby-prof/assets/call_stack_printer.png +0 -0
- data/lib/ruby-prof/printers/flat_printer.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/ruby-prof/printers/graph_html_printer.rb +43 -48
- data/lib/ruby-prof/version.rb +1 -1
- data/ruby-prof.gemspec +1 -1
- data/test/measure_memory_test.rb +5 -3
- data/test/printers_test.rb +1 -1
- metadata +5 -58
- data/doc/LICENSE.html +0 -114
- data/doc/README_rdoc.html +0 -592
- data/doc/Rack.html +0 -95
- data/doc/Rack/RubyProf.html +0 -264
- data/doc/RubyProf.html +0 -961
- data/doc/RubyProf/AbstractPrinter.html +0 -546
- data/doc/RubyProf/AggregateCallInfo.html +0 -537
- data/doc/RubyProf/CallInfo.html +0 -716
- data/doc/RubyProf/CallInfoPrinter.html +0 -120
- data/doc/RubyProf/CallInfoVisitor.html +0 -198
- data/doc/RubyProf/CallStackPrinter.html +0 -1121
- data/doc/RubyProf/CallTreePrinter.html +0 -359
- data/doc/RubyProf/Cmd.html +0 -631
- data/doc/RubyProf/DotPrinter.html +0 -257
- data/doc/RubyProf/FlatPrinter.html +0 -163
- data/doc/RubyProf/FlatPrinterWithLineNumbers.html +0 -208
- data/doc/RubyProf/GraphHtmlPrinter.html +0 -579
- data/doc/RubyProf/GraphPrinter.html +0 -139
- data/doc/RubyProf/MethodInfo.html +0 -885
- data/doc/RubyProf/MultiPrinter.html +0 -358
- data/doc/RubyProf/Profile.html +0 -713
- data/doc/RubyProf/ProfileTask.html +0 -490
- data/doc/RubyProf/Thread.html +0 -303
- data/doc/examples/flat_txt.html +0 -149
- data/doc/examples/graph_html.html +0 -850
- data/doc/examples/graph_txt.html +0 -274
- data/doc/images/add.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/arrow_up.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/brick.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/brick_link.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/bug.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/bullet_black.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/bullet_toggle_minus.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/bullet_toggle_plus.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/date.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/delete.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/find.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/macFFBgHack.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/package.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/page_green.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/page_white_text.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/page_white_width.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/plugin.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/ruby.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/tag_blue.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/tag_green.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/transparent.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/wrench.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/wrench_orange.png +0 -0
- data/doc/images/zoom.png +0 -0
- data/doc/index.html +0 -618
- data/doc/table_of_contents.html +0 -934
- data/examples/empty.png +0 -0
- data/examples/graph.png +0 -0
- data/examples/minus.png +0 -0
- data/examples/plus.png +0 -0
Binary file
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@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ module RubyProf
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#self_time_called = method.called > 0 ? method.self_time/method.called : 0
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#total_time_called = method.called > 0? method.total_time/method.called : 0
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-
@output << "%6.2f %9.3f %9.3f %9.3f %9.3f %8d %s%s
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@output << "%6.2f %9.3f %9.3f %9.3f %9.3f %8d %s%s\n" % [
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method.self_time / total_time * 100, # %self
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method.total_time, # total
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method.self_time, # self
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@@ -24,23 +24,19 @@ module RubyProf
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class GraphHtmlPrinter < AbstractPrinter
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include ERB::Util
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PERCENTAGE_WIDTH = 8
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TIME_WIDTH = 10
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CALL_WIDTH = 20
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def setup_options(options)
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super(options)
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filename = options[:filename]
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template = filename ? File.read(filename).untaint : (options[:template] || self.template)
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@erb = ERB.new(template
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@erb = ERB.new(template)
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@erb.filename = filename
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end
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def print(output = STDOUT, options = {})
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@output = output
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setup_options(options)
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@output << @erb.result(binding)
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@output << @erb.result(binding).split("\n").map(&:rstrip).join("\n") << "\n"
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end
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# Creates a link to a method. Note that we do not create
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@@ -149,63 +145,62 @@ module RubyProf
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</tr>
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<% end %>
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</table>
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<!-- Methods Tables -->
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<%
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<%
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for thread in @result.threads
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methods = thread.methods
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-
total_time = thread.total_time
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total_time = thread.total_time
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%>
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<h2><a name="<%= thread.fiber_id %>">Thread <%= thread.id %>, Fiber: <%= thread.fiber_id %></a></h2>
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<table>
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th
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<th
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<th
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<th
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<th
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<th
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-
<th
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<th>%Total</th>
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<th>%Self</th>
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<th>Total</th>
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<th>Self</th>
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<th>Wait</th>
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<th>Child</th>
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<th>Calls</th>
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<th class="method_name">Name</th>
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<th>Line</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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-
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<tbody>
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<%
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<%
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min_time = @options[:min_time] || (@options[:nonzero] ? 0.005 : nil)
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methods.sort_by(&sort_method).reverse_each do |method|
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total_percentage = (method.total_time/total_time) * 100
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-
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next if total_percentage < min_percent
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next if min_time && method.total_time < min_time
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-
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self_percentage = (method.self_time/total_time) * 100
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%>
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<!-- Parents -->
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<%
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<%
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for caller in method.aggregate_parents.sort_by(&:total_time)
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next unless caller.parent
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next if min_time && caller.total_time < min_time
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next if min_time && caller.total_time < min_time
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%>
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<tr>
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<td> </td>
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<td> </td>
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("
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-
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<td><%= sprintf("%#{CALL_WIDTH}s", called) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f", caller.total_time) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f", caller.self_time) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f", caller.wait_time) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f", caller.children_time) %></td>
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<td><%= "#{caller.called}/#{method.called}" %></td>
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<td class="method_name"><%= create_link(thread, total_time, caller.parent.target) %></td>
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<td><%= file_link(caller.parent.target.source_file, caller.line) %></td>
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</tr>
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<% end %>
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-
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<tr class="method">
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f\%", total_percentage) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f\%", self_percentage) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f", method.total_time) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f", method.self_time) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f", method.wait_time) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f", method.children_time) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%i", method.called) %></td>
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<td class="method_name">
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<a name="<%= method_href(thread, method) %>">
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<%= method.recursive? ? "*" : " "%><%= h method.full_name %>
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@@ -213,20 +208,20 @@ module RubyProf
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</td>
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<td><%= file_link(method.source_file, method.line) %></td>
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</tr>
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-
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<!-- Children -->
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<%
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<%
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method.recalc_recursion unless method.non_recursive?
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for callee in method.aggregate_children.sort_by(&:total_time).reverse
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next if min_time && callee.total_time < min_time
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%>
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<tr>
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<td> </td>
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<td> </td>
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("
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<td><%= sprintf("
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-
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<td><%= sprintf("%#{CALL_WIDTH}s", called) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f", callee.total_time) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f", callee.self_time) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f", callee.wait_time) %></td>
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<td><%= sprintf("%.2f", callee.children_time) %></td>
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<td><%= "#{callee.called}/#{callee.target.called}" %></td>
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<td class="method_name"><%= create_link(thread, total_time, callee.target) %></td>
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<td><%= file_link(method.source_file, callee.line) %></td>
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</tr>
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data/lib/ruby-prof/version.rb
CHANGED
data/ruby-prof.gemspec
CHANGED
data/test/measure_memory_test.rb
CHANGED
@@ -17,15 +17,17 @@ class MeasureMemoryTest < TestCase
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if RubyProf::MEMORY_ENABLED
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def test_memory
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RubyProf::measure_mode = RubyProf::MEMORY
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RubyProf.enable_gc_stats_if_needed
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t = RubyProf.measure_memory
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assert_kind_of Float, t
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-
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u = RubyProf.measure_memory
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-
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RubyProf::measure_mode = RubyProf::MEMORY
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assert_operator u, :>, t
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total = memory_test_helper
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assert(total > 0, 'Should measure more than zero kilobytes of memory usage')
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refute_equal(0, total % 1, 'Should not truncate fractional kilobyte measurements')
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ensure
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RubyProf.disable_gc_stats_if_needed
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end
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end
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end
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data/test/printers_test.rb
CHANGED
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ class PrintersTest < TestCase
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printer = RubyProf::MultiPrinter.new(@result)
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printer.print(:path => "#{output_dir}", :profile => "multi", :application => "primes")
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-
for file in ['
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+
for file in ['graph.dot', 'multi.flat.txt', 'multi.graph.html', 'multi.grind.dat', 'multi.stack.html', 'stack.html']
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existant_file = output_dir + '/' + file
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assert File.size(existant_file) > 0
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end
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metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
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1
1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: ruby-prof
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.15.
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version: 0.15.8
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Shugo Maeda, Charlie Savage, Roger Pack, Stefan Kaes
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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-
date: 2015-04-
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+
date: 2015-04-24 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: minitest
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@@ -73,67 +73,16 @@ files:
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- Rakefile
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- bin/ruby-prof
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- bin/ruby-prof-check-trace
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- doc/LICENSE.html
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- doc/README_rdoc.html
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- doc/Rack.html
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- doc/Rack/RubyProf.html
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- doc/RubyProf.html
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- doc/RubyProf/AbstractPrinter.html
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- doc/RubyProf/AggregateCallInfo.html
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- doc/RubyProf/CallInfo.html
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- doc/RubyProf/CallInfoPrinter.html
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- doc/RubyProf/CallInfoVisitor.html
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- doc/RubyProf/CallStackPrinter.html
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- doc/RubyProf/CallTreePrinter.html
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- doc/RubyProf/Cmd.html
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- doc/RubyProf/DotPrinter.html
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- doc/RubyProf/FlatPrinter.html
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- doc/RubyProf/FlatPrinterWithLineNumbers.html
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- doc/RubyProf/GraphHtmlPrinter.html
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- doc/RubyProf/GraphPrinter.html
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- doc/RubyProf/MethodInfo.html
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- doc/RubyProf/MultiPrinter.html
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- doc/RubyProf/Profile.html
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- doc/RubyProf/ProfileTask.html
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- doc/RubyProf/Thread.html
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- doc/created.rid
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- doc/css/fonts.css
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- doc/css/rdoc.css
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- doc/examples/flat_txt.html
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- doc/examples/graph_html.html
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- doc/examples/graph_txt.html
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- doc/fonts/Lato-Light.ttf
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- doc/fonts/Lato-LightItalic.ttf
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- doc/fonts/Lato-Regular.ttf
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- doc/fonts/Lato-RegularItalic.ttf
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- doc/fonts/SourceCodePro-Bold.ttf
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- doc/fonts/SourceCodePro-Regular.ttf
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- doc/images/add.png
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- doc/images/loadingAnimation.gif
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- doc/images/macFFBgHack.png
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- doc/images/page_green.png
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- doc/images/page_white_text.png
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- doc/index.html
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- doc/js/darkfish.js
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- doc/js/jquery.js
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- doc/js/navigation.js
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@@ -143,19 +92,14 @@ files:
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- doc/js/search_index.js.gz
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- doc/js/searcher.js
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- doc/js/searcher.js.gz
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- doc/table_of_contents.html
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- examples/empty.png
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- examples/flat.txt
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- examples/graph.dot
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- examples/graph.html
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- examples/graph.png
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- examples/graph.txt
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- examples/minus.png
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- examples/multi.flat.txt
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- examples/multi.graph.html
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<h1 id="label-ruby-prof">ruby-prof<span><a href="#label-ruby-prof">¶</a> <a href="#top">↑</a></span></h1>
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<p>ruby-prof is a fast code profiler for Ruby. Its features include:</p>
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<p>Many more – see reports section of this <a
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<h2 id="label-Requirements">Requirements<span><a href="#label-Requirements">¶</a> <a href="#top">↑</a></span></h2>
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<p>The first is to use ruby-prof to run the Ruby program you want to profile.
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<p>The second way is to use the ruby-prof API to profile particular segments
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yet started. In addition, resume can also take a block:</p>
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<pre>require 'ruby-prof'
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# Profile the code
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RubyProf.resume do
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[code to profile]
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end
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data = RubyProf.stop</pre>
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<p>With this usage, resume will automatically call pause at the end of the
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block.</p>
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<h2 id="label-Method+and+Thread+Elimination">Method and Thread Elimination<span><a href="#label-Method+and+Thread+Elimination">¶</a> <a href="#top">↑</a></span></h2>
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<p>ruby-prof supports eliminating specific methods and threads from profiling
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results. This is useful for reducing connectivity in the call graph, making
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it easier to identify the source of performance problems when using a graph
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printer.</p>
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<p>For example, consider Integer#times: it's hardly ever useful to know
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how much time is spent in the method itself. We're much more interested
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in how much the passed in block contributes to the time spent in the method
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which contains the Integer#times call.</p>
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<p>Methods are eliminated from the collected data by calling
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`eliminate_methods!` on the profiling result, before submitting it to a
|
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printer.</p>
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<pre class="ruby"><span class="ruby-identifier">result</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">RubyProf</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">stop</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">result</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">eliminate_methods!</span>([<span class="ruby-node">/Integer#times/</span>])
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</pre>
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<p>The argument given to `eliminate_methods!` is either an array of regular
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expressions, or the name of a file containing a list of regular expressions
|
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(line separated text).</p>
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<p>After eliminating methods the resulting profile will appear exactly as if
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those methods had been inlined at their call sites.</p>
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<p>In a similar manner, threads can be excluded so they are not profiled at
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all. To do this, pass an array of threads to exclude to ruby-prof:</p>
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<pre class="ruby"><span class="ruby-constant">RubyProf</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-identifier">exclude_threads</span> = [ <span class="ruby-identifier">thread2</span> ]
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<span class="ruby-constant">RubyProf</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">start</span>
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</pre>
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<p>Note that the excluded threads must be specified <strong>before</strong>
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profiling.</p>
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<h2 id="label-Benchmarking+full+load+time+including+rubygems+startup+cost">Benchmarking full load time including rubygems startup cost<span><a href="#label-Benchmarking+full+load+time+including+rubygems+startup+cost">¶</a> <a href="#top">↑</a></span></h2>
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<p>If you want to get a more accurate measurement of what takes all of a
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gem's bin/xxx command to load, you may want to also measure
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rubygems' startup penalty. You can do this by calling into
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bin/ruby-prof directly, ex:</p>
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<pre>$ gem which ruby-prof
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g:/192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ruby-prof-0.10.2/lib/ruby-prof.rb</pre>
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<p>now run it thus (substitute lib/ruby-prof.rb with bin/ruby-prof):</p>
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<pre>$ ruby g:/192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ruby-prof-0.10.2/bin/ruby-prof g:\192\bin\some_installed_gem_command</pre>
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<p>or</p>
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<pre>$ ruby g:/192/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/ruby-prof-0.10.2/bin/ruby-prof ./some_file_that_does_a_require_rubygems_at_the_beginning.rb</pre>
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<h2 id="label-Profiling+Rails">Profiling Rails<span><a href="#label-Profiling+Rails">¶</a> <a href="#top">↑</a></span></h2>
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<p>To profile a Rails application it is vital to run it using production like
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settings (cache classes, cache view lookups, etc.). Otherwise, Rail's
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dependency loading code will overwhelm any time spent in the application
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itself (our tests show that Rails dependency loading causes a roughly 6x
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slowdown). The best way to do this is create a new Rails environment,
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profile.rb.</p>
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<p>So to profile Rails:</p>
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<ol><li>
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<p>Create a new profile.rb environment. Make sure to turn on cache_classes
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and cache_template_loading. Otherwise your profiling results will be
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overwhelemed by the time Rails spends loading required files. You should
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likely turn off caching.</p>
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</li><li>
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<p>Add the ruby-prof to your gemfile:</p>
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<pre class="ruby"><span class="ruby-identifier">group</span> :<span class="ruby-identifier">profile</span> <span class="ruby-keyword">do</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">gem</span> <span class="ruby-string">'ruby-prof'</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword">end</span>
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</pre>
|
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</li><li>
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<p>Add the ruby prof rack adapter to your middleware stack. One way to do
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this is by adding the following code to config.ru:</p>
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|
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<pre class="ruby"><span class="ruby-keyword">if</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Rails</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">env</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">profile?</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">use</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Rack</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">RubyProf</span>, :<span class="ruby-identifier">path</span> =<span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-string">'/temp/profile'</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword">end</span>
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</pre>
|
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|
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<p>The path is where you want profiling results to be stored. By default the
|
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rack adapter will generate a html call graph report and flat text report.</p>
|
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</li><li>
|
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<p>Now make a request to your running server. New profiling information will
|
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be generated for each request. Note that each request will overwrite the
|
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profiling reports created by the previous request!</p>
|
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</li></ol>
|
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|
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<h2 id="label-Reports">Reports<span><a href="#label-Reports">¶</a> <a href="#top">↑</a></span></h2>
|
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|
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<p>ruby-prof can generate a number of different reports:</p>
|
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<ul><li>
|
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<p>Flat Reports</p>
|
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</li><li>
|
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<p>Graph Reports</p>
|
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</li><li>
|
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<p>HTML Graph Reports</p>
|
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</li><li>
|
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<p>Call graphs</p>
|
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</li><li>
|
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<p>Call stack reports</p>
|
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</li><li>
|
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<p>More!</p>
|
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|
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</li></ul>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<p>Flat profiles show the overall time spent in each method. They are a good
|
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way of quickly identifying which methods take the most time. An example of
|
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a flat profile and an explanation can be found in <a
|
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href="http://github.com/ruby-prof/ruby-prof/tree/master/examples/flat.txt">examples/flat.txt</a>.</p>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<p>There are several varieties of these – run $ ruby-prof –help</p>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<p>Graph profiles also show the overall time spent in each method. In
|
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addition, they also show which methods call the current method and which
|
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|
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methods its calls. Thus they are good for understanding how methods gets
|
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called and provide insight into the flow of your program. An example text
|
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graph profile is located at <a
|
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href="http://github.com/ruby-prof/ruby-prof/tree/master/examples/graph.txt">examples/graph.txt</a>.</p>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<p>HTML Graph profiles are the same as graph profiles, except output is
|
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|
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generated in hyper-linked HTML. Since graph profiles can be quite large,
|
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|
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the embedded links make it much easier to navigate the results. An example
|
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html graph profile is located at <a
|
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|
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href="http://github.com/ruby-prof/ruby-prof/tree/master/examples/graph.html">examples/graph.html</a>.</p>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<p>Call graphs output results in the calltree profile format which is used by
|
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|
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KCachegrind. Call graph support was generously donated by Carl Shimer. More
|
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|
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information about the format can be found at the <a
|
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|
-
href="http://kcachegrind.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/show.cgi/KcacheGrindCalltreeFormat">KCachegrind</a>
|
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|
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site.</p>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<p>Call stack reports produce a HTML visualization of the time spent in each
|
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|
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execution path of the profiled code. An example can be found at <a
|
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|
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href="http://github.com/ruby-prof/ruby-prof/tree/master/examples/stack.html">examples/stack.html</a>.</p>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<p>Another good example: [<a
|
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|
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href="http://twitpic.com/28z94a">twitpic.com/28z94a</a>]</p>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<p>Finally, there's a so called MultiPrinter which can generate several
|
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|
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reports in one profiling run. See <a
|
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|
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href="http://github.com/ruby-prof/ruby-prof/tree/master/examples/multi.stack.html">examples/multi.stack.html</a>.</p>
|
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|
-
|
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|
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<p>There is also a graphviz .dot visualiser.</p>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<h2 id="label-Printers">Printers<span><a href="#label-Printers">¶</a> <a href="#top">↑</a></span></h2>
|
383
|
-
|
384
|
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<p>Reports are created by printers. Supported printers include:</p>
|
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|
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<ul><li>
|
386
|
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<p><a href="RubyProf/FlatPrinter.html">RubyProf::FlatPrinter</a> - Creates a
|
387
|
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flat report in text format</p>
|
388
|
-
</li><li>
|
389
|
-
<p><a
|
390
|
-
href="RubyProf/FlatPrinterWithLineNumbers.html">RubyProf::FlatPrinterWithLineNumbers</a>
|
391
|
-
- same as above but more verbose</p>
|
392
|
-
</li><li>
|
393
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf/GraphPrinter.html">RubyProf::GraphPrinter</a> - Creates a
|
394
|
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call graph report in text format</p>
|
395
|
-
</li><li>
|
396
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf/GraphHtmlPrinter.html">RubyProf::GraphHtmlPrinter</a> -
|
397
|
-
Creates a call graph report in HTML (separate files per thread)</p>
|
398
|
-
</li><li>
|
399
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf/DotPrinter.html">RubyProf::DotPrinter</a> - Creates a
|
400
|
-
call graph report in GraphViz's DOT format which can be converted to an
|
401
|
-
image</p>
|
402
|
-
</li><li>
|
403
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf/CallTreePrinter.html">RubyProf::CallTreePrinter</a> -
|
404
|
-
Creates a call tree report compatible with KCachegrind.</p>
|
405
|
-
</li><li>
|
406
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf/CallStackPrinter.html">RubyProf::CallStackPrinter</a> -
|
407
|
-
Creates a HTML visualization of the Ruby stack</p>
|
408
|
-
</li><li>
|
409
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf/MultiPrinter.html">RubyProf::MultiPrinter</a> - Uses the
|
410
|
-
other printers to create several reports in one profiling run</p>
|
411
|
-
</li><li>
|
412
|
-
<p>More!</p>
|
413
|
-
</li></ul>
|
414
|
-
|
415
|
-
<p>To use a printer:</p>
|
416
|
-
|
417
|
-
<pre>...
|
418
|
-
result = RubyProf.stop
|
419
|
-
printer = RubyProf::GraphPrinter.new(result)
|
420
|
-
printer.print(STDOUT, :min_percent => 2)</pre>
|
421
|
-
|
422
|
-
<p>The first parameter is any writable IO object such as STDOUT or a file. The
|
423
|
-
second parameter, specifies the minimum percentage a method must take to be
|
424
|
-
printed. Percentages should be specified as integers in the range 0 to
|
425
|
-
100. For more information please see the documentation for the different
|
426
|
-
printers.</p>
|
427
|
-
|
428
|
-
<p>The other option is :print_file => true (default false), which adds the
|
429
|
-
filename to the output (GraphPrinter only).</p>
|
430
|
-
|
431
|
-
<p>The MultiPrinter differs from the other printers in that it requires a
|
432
|
-
directory path and a basename for the files it produces.</p>
|
433
|
-
|
434
|
-
<pre class="ruby"><span class="ruby-identifier">printer</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">RubyProf</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">MultiPrinter</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">new</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">result</span>)
|
435
|
-
<span class="ruby-identifier">printer</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">print</span>(:<span class="ruby-identifier">path</span> =<span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-string">"."</span>, :<span class="ruby-identifier">profile</span> =<span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-string">"profile"</span>)
|
436
|
-
</pre>
|
437
|
-
|
438
|
-
<h2 id="label-Measurements">Measurements<span><a href="#label-Measurements">¶</a> <a href="#top">↑</a></span></h2>
|
439
|
-
|
440
|
-
<p>Depending on the mode and platform, ruby-prof can measure various aspects
|
441
|
-
of a Ruby program. Supported measurements include:</p>
|
442
|
-
<ul><li>
|
443
|
-
<p>wall time (RubyProf::WALL_TIME)</p>
|
444
|
-
</li><li>
|
445
|
-
<p>process time (RubyProf::PROCESS_TIME)</p>
|
446
|
-
</li><li>
|
447
|
-
<p>cpu time (RubyProf::CPU_TIME)</p>
|
448
|
-
</li><li>
|
449
|
-
<p>object allocations (RubyProf::ALLOCATIONS)</p>
|
450
|
-
</li><li>
|
451
|
-
<p>memory usage (RubyProf::MEMORY)</p>
|
452
|
-
</li><li>
|
453
|
-
<p>garbage collection time (RubyProf::GC_TIME)</p>
|
454
|
-
</li><li>
|
455
|
-
<p>garbage collections runs (RubyProf::GC_RUNS)</p>
|
456
|
-
</li></ul>
|
457
|
-
|
458
|
-
<p>Wall time measures the real-world time elapsed between any two moments. If
|
459
|
-
there are other processes concurrently running on the system that use
|
460
|
-
significant CPU or disk time during a profiling run then the reported
|
461
|
-
results will be larger than expected.</p>
|
462
|
-
|
463
|
-
<p>Process time measures the time used by a process between any two moments.
|
464
|
-
It is unaffected by other processes concurrently running on the system.
|
465
|
-
Note that Windows does not support measuring process times.</p>
|
466
|
-
|
467
|
-
<p>CPU time uses the CPU clock counter to measure time. The returned values
|
468
|
-
are dependent on the correctly setting the CPU's frequency. This mode
|
469
|
-
is only supported on Pentium or PowerPC platforms (linux only).</p>
|
470
|
-
|
471
|
-
<p>Object allocation reports show how many objects each method in a program
|
472
|
-
allocates. This support was added by Sylvain Joyeux and requires a patched
|
473
|
-
Ruby interpreter. See below.</p>
|
474
|
-
|
475
|
-
<p>Memory usage reports show how much memory each method in a program uses.
|
476
|
-
This support was added by Alexander Dymo and requires a patched Ruby
|
477
|
-
interpreter. See below.</p>
|
478
|
-
|
479
|
-
<p>Garbage collection time reports how much time is spent in Ruby's
|
480
|
-
garbage collector during a profiling session. This support was added by
|
481
|
-
Jeremy Kemper and requires a patched Ruby interpreter. See below.</p>
|
482
|
-
|
483
|
-
<p>Garbage collection runs report how many times Ruby's garbage collector
|
484
|
-
is invoked during a profiling session. This support was added by Jeremy
|
485
|
-
Kemper and requires a patched Ruby interpreter. See below.</p>
|
486
|
-
|
487
|
-
<p>Ruby patches: all of the patches to Ruby are included in the railsexpress
|
488
|
-
patchsets for rvm, see <a
|
489
|
-
href="https://github.com/skaes/rvm-patchsets">github.com/skaes/rvm-patchsets</a></p>
|
490
|
-
|
491
|
-
<p>To set the measurement:</p>
|
492
|
-
<ul><li>
|
493
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf.html#method-c-measure_mode">RubyProf.measure_mode</a> =
|
494
|
-
RubyProf::WALL_TIME</p>
|
495
|
-
</li><li>
|
496
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf.html#method-c-measure_mode">RubyProf.measure_mode</a> =
|
497
|
-
RubyProf::PROCESS_TIME</p>
|
498
|
-
</li><li>
|
499
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf.html#method-c-measure_mode">RubyProf.measure_mode</a> =
|
500
|
-
RubyProf::CPU_TIME</p>
|
501
|
-
</li><li>
|
502
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf.html#method-c-measure_mode">RubyProf.measure_mode</a> =
|
503
|
-
RubyProf::ALLOCATIONS</p>
|
504
|
-
</li><li>
|
505
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf.html#method-c-measure_mode">RubyProf.measure_mode</a> =
|
506
|
-
RubyProf::MEMORY</p>
|
507
|
-
</li><li>
|
508
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf.html#method-c-measure_mode">RubyProf.measure_mode</a> =
|
509
|
-
RubyProf::GC_TIME</p>
|
510
|
-
</li><li>
|
511
|
-
<p><a href="RubyProf.html#method-c-measure_mode">RubyProf.measure_mode</a> =
|
512
|
-
RubyProf::GC_RUNS</p>
|
513
|
-
</li></ul>
|
514
|
-
|
515
|
-
<p>The default value is RubyProf::WALL_TIME.</p>
|
516
|
-
|
517
|
-
<p>You may also specify the measure_mode by using the RUBY_PROF_MEASURE_MODE
|
518
|
-
environment variable:</p>
|
519
|
-
<ul><li>
|
520
|
-
<p>export RUBY_PROF_MEASURE_MODE=wall</p>
|
521
|
-
</li><li>
|
522
|
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<p>export RUBY_PROF_MEASURE_MODE=process</p>
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</li><li>
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<p>export RUBY_PROF_MEASURE_MODE=cpu</p>
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</li><li>
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<p>export RUBY_PROF_MEASURE_MODE=allocations</p>
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</li><li>
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<p>export RUBY_PROF_MEASURE_MODE=memory</p>
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</li><li>
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<p>export RUBY_PROF_MEASURE_MODE=gc_time</p>
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</li><li>
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<p>export RUBY_PROF_MEASURE_MODE=gc_runs</p>
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</li></ul>
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<p>On Linux, process time is measured using the clock method provided by the C
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runtime library. Note that the clock method does not report time spent in
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the kernel or child processes and therefore does not measure time spent in
|
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methods such as Kernel.sleep method. If you need to measure these values,
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then use wall time. Wall time is measured using the gettimeofday kernel
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method.</p>
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<p>If you set the clock mode to PROCESS_TIME, then timings are read using the
|
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clock method provided by the C runtime library. Note though, these values
|
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are wall times on Windows and not process times like on Linux. Wall time
|
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is measured using the GetLocalTime API.</p>
|
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|
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<p>If you use wall time, the results will be affected by other processes
|
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running on your computer, network delays, disk access, etc. As result, for
|
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the best results, try to make sure your computer is only performing your
|
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profiling run and is otherwise quiescent.</p>
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<h2 id="label-Multi-threaded+Applications">Multi-threaded Applications<span><a href="#label-Multi-threaded+Applications">¶</a> <a href="#top">↑</a></span></h2>
|
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|
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<p>Unfortunately, Ruby does not provide an internal api for detecting thread
|
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context switches in 1.8. As a result, the timings ruby-prof reports for
|
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each thread may be slightly inaccurate. In particular, this will happen
|
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for newly spawned threads that go to sleep immediately (their first call).
|
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|
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For instance, if you use Ruby's timeout library to wait for 2 seconds,
|
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the 2 seconds will be assigned to the foreground thread and not the newly
|
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|
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created background thread. These errors can largely be avoided if the
|
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background thread performs any operation before going to sleep.</p>
|
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|
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<h2 id="label-Performance">Performance<span><a href="#label-Performance">¶</a> <a href="#top">↑</a></span></h2>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<p>Significant effort has been put into reducing ruby-prof's overhead as
|
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much as possible. Our tests show that the overhead associated with
|
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|
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profiling code varies considerably with the code being profiled. Most
|
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programs will run approximately twice as slow while highly recursive
|
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programs (like the fibonacci series test) will run three times slower.</p>
|
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<h2 id="label-License">License<span><a href="#label-License">¶</a> <a href="#top">↑</a></span></h2>
|
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|
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<p>See <a href="LICENSE.html">LICENSE</a> for license information.</p>
|
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|
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<h2 id="label-Development">Development<span><a href="#label-Development">¶</a> <a href="#top">↑</a></span></h2>
|
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|
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<p>Code is located at <a
|
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|
-
href="https://github.com/ruby-prof/ruby-prof">github.com/ruby-prof/ruby-prof</a></p>
|
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|
-
|
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<p>Google group/mailing list: <a
|
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|
-
href="http://groups.google.com/group/ruby-optimization">groups.google.com/group/ruby-optimization</a>
|
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|
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or start a github issue.</p>
|
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|
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</main>
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<footer id="validator-badges" role="contentinfo">
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<p><a href="http://validator.w3.org/check/referer">Validate</a>
|
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<p>Generated by <a href="http://docs.seattlerb.org/rdoc/">RDoc</a> 4.2.0.
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<p>Based on <a href="http://deveiate.org/projects/Darkfish-RDoc/">Darkfish</a> by <a href="http://deveiate.org">Michael Granger</a>.
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</footer>
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