rroonga 5.0.0-x86-mingw32 → 5.0.1-x86-mingw32
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +8 -8
 - data/.yardopts +1 -0
 - data/Rakefile +1 -16
 - data/example/bookmark.rb +1 -6
 - data/example/index-html.rb +0 -1
 - data/ext/groonga/extconf.rb +4 -7
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-array.c +1 -1
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-column.c +33 -67
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-context.c +5 -5
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-database.c +2 -2
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-double-array-trie.c +4 -2
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-encoding-support.c +7 -1
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-equal-operator.c +85 -0
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-exception.c +17 -0
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-expression.c +85 -43
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-greater-equal-operator.c +88 -0
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-greater-operator.c +85 -0
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-hash.c +1 -1
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-index-column.c +150 -11
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-less-equal-operator.c +88 -0
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-less-operator.c +85 -0
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-logger.c +5 -5
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-match-operator.c +86 -0
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-normalizer.c +8 -1
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-not-equal-operator.c +85 -0
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-object.c +170 -36
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-operator.c +395 -172
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-patricia-trie.c +10 -8
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-plugin.c +51 -3
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-prefix-operator.c +86 -0
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-procedure-type.c +4 -0
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-query-logger.c +4 -4
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-regexp-operator.c +85 -0
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-snippet.c +1 -1
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-table-key-support.c +9 -5
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-table.c +52 -66
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-type.c +1 -1
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn-utils.c +22 -3
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-grn.h +31 -4
 - data/ext/groonga/rb-groonga.c +9 -9
 - data/lib/1.9/groonga.so +0 -0
 - data/lib/2.0/groonga.so +0 -0
 - data/lib/2.1/groonga.so +0 -0
 - data/lib/2.2/groonga.so +0 -0
 - data/lib/groonga/context.rb +31 -0
 - data/lib/groonga/expression-builder.rb +14 -1
 - data/lib/groonga/record.rb +10 -8
 - data/lib/groonga/schema.rb +3 -1
 - data/rroonga-build.rb +2 -2
 - data/rroonga.gemspec +3 -3
 - data/test/groonga-test-utils.rb +4 -0
 - data/test/test-column.rb +28 -26
 - data/test/test-exception.rb +1 -0
 - data/test/test-expression-builder.rb +83 -1
 - data/test/test-expression.rb +80 -48
 - data/test/test-index-column.rb +102 -29
 - data/test/test-normalizer.rb +35 -29
 - data/test/test-operator.rb +214 -0
 - data/test/test-plugin.rb +24 -6
 - data/test/test-procedure.rb +29 -0
 - data/test/test-schema-type.rb +14 -0
 - data/test/test-table-select-mecab.rb +1 -4
 - data/test/test-table.rb +7 -0
 - data/test/test-token-regexp.rb +30 -0
 - data/test/test-type.rb +24 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/grndb.exe +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/groonga-benchmark.exe +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/groonga.exe +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/libgcc_s_sjlj-1.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/libgroonga-0.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/libmecab-1.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/libmsgpack-3.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/libmsgpackc-2.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/libonig-5.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/libstdc++-6.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/lz4.exe +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/lz4c.exe +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/lz4cat +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/mecab-config +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/bin/mecab.exe +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/bin/onig-config +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/bin/zlib1.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/etc/groonga/groonga.conf +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/etc/groonga/httpd/groonga-httpd.conf +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/include/groonga/groonga.h +1 -0
 - data/vendor/local/include/groonga/groonga/expr.h +2 -0
 - data/vendor/local/include/groonga/groonga/groonga.h +32 -5
 - data/vendor/local/include/groonga/groonga/ii.h +7 -0
 - data/vendor/local/include/groonga/groonga/obj.h +37 -0
 - data/vendor/local/include/groonga/groonga/scorer.h +95 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/query_expanders/tsv.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/query_expanders/tsv.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/query_expanders/tsv.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/query_expanders/tsv.la +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/ruby/eval.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/ruby/eval.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/ruby/eval.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/ruby/eval.la +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/ruby/load.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/ruby/load.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/ruby/load.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/ruby/load.la +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/sharding/logical_count.rb +6 -3
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/sharding/logical_enumerator.rb +6 -5
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/sharding/logical_range_filter.rb +421 -17
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/suggest/suggest.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/suggest/suggest.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/suggest/suggest.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/suggest/suggest.la +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/table/table.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/table/table.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/table/table.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/table/table.la +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/token_filters/stop_word.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/token_filters/stop_word.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/token_filters/stop_word.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/token_filters/stop_word.la +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/tokenizers/mecab.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/tokenizers/mecab.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/tokenizers/mecab.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/plugins/tokenizers/mecab.la +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/backtrace_entry.rb +12 -4
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/database.rb +11 -3
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/expression.rb +23 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/expression_size_estimator.rb +158 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/index_column.rb +39 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/initialize/post.rb +4 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/initialize/pre.rb +2 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/logger.rb +11 -7
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/object.rb +11 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/operator.rb +22 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/scan_info.rb +7 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/scan_info_builder.rb +7 -11
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/scan_info_data.rb +137 -34
 - data/vendor/local/lib/groonga/scripts/ruby/scan_info_search_index.rb +9 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libgroonga.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libgroonga.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libgroonga.la +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/liblz4.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/liblz4.dll +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/liblz4.dll.1 +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/liblz4.dll.1.5.0 +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libmecab.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libmecab.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libmecab.la +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libmsgpack.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libmsgpack.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libmsgpack.la +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libmsgpackc.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libmsgpackc.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libmsgpackc.la +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libonig.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libonig.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libonig.la +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libz.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/libz.dll.a +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/lib/pkgconfig/groonga.pc +3 -3
 - data/vendor/local/lib/pkgconfig/liblz4.pc +5 -5
 - data/vendor/local/lib/pkgconfig/msgpack.pc +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/lib/pkgconfig/oniguruma.pc +6 -6
 - data/vendor/local/lib/pkgconfig/zlib.pc +3 -3
 - data/vendor/local/libexec/mecab/mecab-cost-train.exe +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/libexec/mecab/mecab-dict-gen.exe +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/libexec/mecab/mecab-dict-index.exe +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/libexec/mecab/mecab-system-eval.exe +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/libexec/mecab/mecab-test-gen.exe +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/sbin/groonga-httpd-restart +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/sbin/groonga-httpd.exe +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/.buildinfo +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_images/used-when-indexing.png +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_images/used-when-searching.png +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/characteristic.txt +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/contribution/development/release.txt +32 -17
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/install/centos.txt +3 -3
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/install/debian.txt +3 -3
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/install/fedora.txt +4 -4
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/install/mac_os_x.txt +3 -3
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/install/others.txt +3 -3
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/install/solaris.txt +3 -3
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/install/ubuntu.txt +3 -3
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/install/windows.txt +9 -9
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/news.txt +194 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/news/1.0.x.txt +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/news/3.x.txt +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/news/4.x.txt +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference.txt +2 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/api.txt +3 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/api/grn_ctx.txt +42 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/api/overview.txt +54 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/cache_limit.txt +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/column_create.txt +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/column_list.txt +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/column_rename.txt +3 -3
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/delete.txt +4 -4
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/load.txt +5 -5
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/lock_clear.txt +4 -4
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/logical_count.txt +173 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/logical_range_filter.txt +112 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/normalize.txt +7 -6
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/plugin_register.txt +64 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/plugin_unregister.txt +63 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/register.txt +11 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/request_cancel.txt +3 -2
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/ruby_eval.txt +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/ruby_load.txt +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/select.txt +17 -17
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/suggest.txt +12 -12
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/table_create.txt +7 -7
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/table_tokenize.txt +4 -4
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/tokenize.txt +6 -6
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/commands/truncate.txt +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/executables/groonga.txt +47 -26
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/functions/between.txt +5 -5
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/functions/geo_distance.txt +3 -3
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/functions/highlight_full.txt +6 -6
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/functions/highlight_html.txt +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/functions/html_untag.txt +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/functions/in_values.txt +54 -2
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/functions/query.txt +4 -4
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/functions/sub_filter.txt +4 -4
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/grn_expr/query_syntax.txt +44 -18
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/grn_expr/script_syntax.txt +41 -11
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/indexing.txt +2 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/normalizers.txt +4 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/operations.txt +2 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/regular_expression.txt +403 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/scorer.txt +217 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/scorers/scorer_tf_at_most.txt +22 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/scorers/scorer_tf_idf.txt +110 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/scoring_note.txt +13 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/tables.txt +8 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/reference/tokenizers.txt +530 -16
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/server.txt +2 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/server/memcached.txt +15 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/spec/gqtp.txt +66 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/troubleshooting/different_results_with_the_same_keyword.txt +1 -1
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_sources/tutorial/network.txt +0 -81
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/basic.css +6 -68
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/doctools.js +1 -26
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/down-pressed.png +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/down.png +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/file.png +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/jquery.js +9404 -4
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/minus.png +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/plus.png +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/searchtools.js +2 -2
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/underscore.js +1415 -31
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/up-pressed.png +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/up.png +0 -0
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/_static/websupport.js +15 -15
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/characteristic.html +18 -20
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/client.html +22 -24
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/community.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution.html +18 -20
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution/development.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution/development/com.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution/development/cooperation.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution/development/query.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution/development/release.html +51 -38
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution/development/repository.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution/development/test.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution/documentation.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution/documentation/c-api.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution/documentation/i18n.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution/documentation/introduction.html +24 -26
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/contribution/report.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/development.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/development/travis-ci.html +24 -26
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/genindex.html +26 -14
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/index.html +150 -130
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/install.html +32 -34
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/install/centos.html +28 -30
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/install/debian.html +24 -26
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/install/fedora.html +28 -30
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/install/mac_os_x.html +22 -24
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/install/others.html +87 -89
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/install/solaris.html +22 -24
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/install/ubuntu.html +25 -27
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/install/windows.html +30 -32
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/limitations.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/news.html +256 -27
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/news/0.x.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/news/1.0.x.html +19 -21
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/news/1.1.x.html +17 -19
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/news/1.2.x.html +32 -34
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/news/1.3.x.html +27 -29
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/news/2.x.html +98 -100
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/news/3.x.html +68 -70
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/news/4.x.html +102 -104
 - data/vendor/local/share/doc/groonga/en/html/news/senna.html +17 -19
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              <div class="section" id="script-syntax">
         
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            <h1>7.12.2. Script syntax<a class="headerlink" href="#script-syntax" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
         
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            <p>Script syntax is a syntax to specify complex search condition. It is
         
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            similar to ECMAScript. For example, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">"book"</span></tt> means that
         
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            groonga searches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt> value is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"book"</span></tt>. All values
         
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            are string in <a class="reference internal" href="query_syntax.html"><em>Query syntax</em></a> but its own type in script
         
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            syntax. For example, < 
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            syntax. For example, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"book"</span></tt> is string, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span></tt> is integer,
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TokenBigram</span></tt> is the object whose name is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TokenBigram</span></tt> and so on.</p>
         
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            <p>Script syntax doesn't support full ECMAScript syntax. For example,
         
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            script syntax doesn't support statement such as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">if</span></tt> control
         
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            statement, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">for</span></tt> iteration statement and variable definition
         
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            statement. Function definion is not supported too. But script syntax
         
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            addes the original additional operators.  They are described after
         
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            ECMAScript syntax is described.</p>
         
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            <div class="section" id="security">
         
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            <span id="script-syntax-security"></span><h2>7. 
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            <span id="script-syntax-security"></span><h2>7.12.2.1. Security<a class="headerlink" href="#security" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
         
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            <p>For security reason, you should not pass an input from users to
         
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            Groonga directly. If there is an evil user, the user may input a query
         
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            that retrieves records that should not be shown to the user.</p>
         
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            groonga_client.select(select_options)
         
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            </pre></div>
         
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            <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">user_input</span></tt> is an input from user. If the input is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">query</span></tt>,
         
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            here is the constructed <a class="reference internal" href="../commands/select.html#select-filter"><em>filter</em></a> parameter:</p>
         
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            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>column @ "query"
         
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            <p>If the input is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">x"</span> <span class="pre">||</span> <span class="pre">true</span> <span class="pre">||</span> <span class="pre">"</span></tt>, here is the constructed
         
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            ref:<cite>select-filter</cite> parameter:</p>
         
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            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>column @ "x" || true || ""
         
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            your database. The user may be evil.</p>
         
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            <p>It's better that you just receive an user input as a value. It means
         
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            that you don't accept that user input can contain operator such as
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">@</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">&&</span></tt>. If you accept operator, user can create evil query.</p>
         
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            <p>If user input has only value, you blocks evil query by escaping user
         
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            input value. Here is a list how to escape user input value:</p>
         
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            <blockquote>
         
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            <div><ul class="simple">
         
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            <li>True value: Convert it to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">true</span></tt>.</li>
         
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            <li>False value: Convert it to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">false</span></tt>.</li>
         
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            <li>Numerical value: Convert it to number. For example, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1.2</span></tt> should
         
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            be converted to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1.2</span></tt>.</li>
         
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            <li>String value: Replace <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"</span></tt> with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\"</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\</span></tt> with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\\</span></tt> in
         
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            the string value and surround substituted string value by
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"</span></tt>. For example, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">double</span> <span class="pre">"</span> <span class="pre">quote</span> <span class="pre">and</span> <span class="pre">back</span> <span class="pre">\</span> <span class="pre">slash</span></tt> should be
         
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            converted to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"double</span> <span class="pre">\"</span> <span class="pre">quote</span> <span class="pre">and</span> <span class="pre">back</span> <span class="pre">\\</span> <span class="pre">slash"</span></tt>.</li>
         
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            </div></blockquote>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <div class="section" id="sample-data">
         
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            <h2>7. 
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            <h2>7.12.2.2. Sample data<a class="headerlink" href="#sample-data" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
         
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            <p>Here are a schema definition and sample data to show usage.</p>
         
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            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
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            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>table_create Entries TABLE_PAT_KEY ShortText
         
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            # [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], 5]
         
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            </pre></div>
         
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            </div>
         
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            content and the number of likes for the entry. Title is key of
         
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            using < 
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entries</span></tt>. Content is value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entries.content</span></tt> column. The
         
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            number of likes is value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entries.n_likes</span></tt> column.</p>
         
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            <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entries._key</span></tt> column and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entries.content</span></tt> column are indexed
         
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            using <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TokenBigram</span></tt> tokenizer. So both <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entries._key</span></tt> and
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Entries.content</span></tt> are fulltext search ready.</p>
         
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            <p>OK. The schema and data for examples are ready.</p>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <div class="section" id="literals">
         
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            <h2>7. 
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            <h2>7.12.2.3. Literals<a class="headerlink" href="#literals" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
         
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            <div class="section" id="integer">
         
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            <h3>7. 
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            <p>Integer literal is sequence of < 
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            <h3>7.12.2.3.1. Integer<a class="headerlink" href="#integer" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
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            <p>Integer literal is sequence of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></tt> to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">9</span></tt> such as
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1234567890</span></tt>. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-</span></tt> can be prepended as sign such as
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+29</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-29</span></tt>. Integer literal must be decimal. Octal notation,
         
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            hex and so on can't be used.</p>
         
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            <p>The maximum value of integer literal is < 
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            <span class="pre">**</span> <span class="pre">63</span> <span class="pre">-</span> <span class="pre">1</span></ 
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            < 
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            <p>The maximum value of integer literal is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">9223372036854775807</span></tt> (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">2</span>
         
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            <span class="pre">**</span> <span class="pre">63</span> <span class="pre">-</span> <span class="pre">1</span></tt>). The minimum value of integer literal is
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-9223372036854775808</span></tt> (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">-(2</span> <span class="pre">**</span> <span class="pre">63)</span></tt>).</p>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <div class="section" id="float">
         
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            <h3>7. 
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            <p>Float literal is sequence of < 
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            such as < 
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            < 
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            < 
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            < 
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            <h3>7.12.2.3.2. Float<a class="headerlink" href="#float" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
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            <p>Float literal is sequence of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></tt> to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">9</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">.</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></tt> to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">9</span></tt>
         
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            such as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">3.14</span></tt>. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-</span></tt> can be prepended as sign such as
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">+3.14</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-3.14</span></tt>. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${RADIX}e${EXPORNENTIAL}</span></tt> and
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">${RADIX}E${EXPORNENTIAL}</span></tt> formats are also supported. For example,
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">314e-2</span></tt> is the same as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">3.14</span></tt>.</p>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <div class="section" id="string">
         
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            <h3>7. 
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            <p>String literal is < 
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            prepending < 
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            a literal for < 
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            <h3>7.12.2.3.3. String<a class="headerlink" href="#string" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
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            <p>String literal is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"..."</span></tt>. You need to escape <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"</span></tt> in literal by
         
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            prepending <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">\\''</span> <span class="pre">such</span> <span class="pre">as</span> <span class="pre">``\"</span></tt>. For example, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"Say</span> <span class="pre">\"Hello!\"."</span></tt> is
         
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            a literal for <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Say</span> <span class="pre">"Hello!".</span></tt> string.</p>
         
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            <p>String encoding must be the same as encoding of database. The default
         
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            encoding is UTF-8. It can be changed by < 
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            configure option, < 
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            encoding is UTF-8. It can be changed by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--with-default-encoding</span></tt>
         
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            configure option, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--encodiong</span></tt> <a class="reference internal" href="../executables/groonga.html"><em>groonga command</em></a> option
         
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            and so on.</p>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <div class="section" id="boolean">
         
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            <h3>7. 
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            <p>Boolean literal is < 
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            < 
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            <h3>7.12.2.3.4. Boolean<a class="headerlink" href="#boolean" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
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            <p>Boolean literal is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">true</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">false</span></tt>. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">true</span></tt> means true and
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">false</span></tt> means false.</p>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <div class="section" id="null">
         
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            <h3>7. 
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            <p>Null literal is < 
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            <h3>7.12.2.3.5. Null<a class="headerlink" href="#null" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
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            <p>Null literal is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">null</span></tt>. Groonga doesn't support null value but null
         
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            literal is supported.</p>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <div class="section" id="time">
         
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            <h3>7. 
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            +
            <h3>7.12.2.3.6. Time<a class="headerlink" href="#time" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
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            <div class="admonition note">
         
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            <p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
         
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            <p class="last">This is the groonga original notation.</p>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <p>Time literal doesn't exit. There are string time notation, integer
         
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            time notation and float time notation.</p>
         
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            <p>String time notation is < 
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            < 
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            < 
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            < 
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            < 
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            <p>String time notation is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"YYYY/MM/DD</span> <span class="pre">hh:mm:ss.uuuuuu"</span></tt> or
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"YYYY-MM-DD</span> <span class="pre">hh:mm:ss.uuuuuu"</span></tt>. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">YYYY</span></tt> is year, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">MM</span></tt> is month,
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">DD</span></tt> is day, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">hh</span></tt> is hour, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">mm</span></tt> is minute, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ss</span></tt> is second and
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">uuuuuu</span></tt> is micro second. It is local time. For example,
         
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"2012/07/23</span> <span class="pre">02:41:10.436218"</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">2012-07-23T02:41:10.436218</span></tt> in
         
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            ISO 8601 format.</p>
         
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            <p>Integer time notation is the number of seconds that have elapsed since
         
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            midnight UTC, January 1, 1970. It is also known as POSIX time. For
         
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            example, < 
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            example, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1343011270</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">2012-07-23T02:41:10Z</span></tt> in ISO 8601 format.</p>
         
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            <p>Float time notation is the number of seconds and micro seconds that
         
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            have elapsed since midnight UTC, January 1, 1970. For example,
         
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            < 
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            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1343011270.436218</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">2012-07-23T02:41:10.436218Z</span></tt> in ISO 8601
         
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            format.</p>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <div class="section" id="geo-point">
         
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            <h3>7. 
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            +
            <h3>7.12.2.3.7. Geo point<a class="headerlink" href="#geo-point" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
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            <div class="admonition note">
         
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            <p class="first admonition-title">Note</p>
         
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            <p class="last">This is the groonga original notation.</p>
         
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            <p>String geo point notation has the following patterns:</p>
         
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            <blockquote>
         
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            <div><ul class="simple">
         
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            <li>< 
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            <li>< 
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            <li>< 
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            <li>< 
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            <li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"LATITUDE_IN_MSECxLONGITUDE_IN_MSEC"</span></tt></li>
         
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            +
            <li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"LATITUDE_IN_MSEC,LONGITUDE_IN_MSEC"</span></tt></li>
         
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            <li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"LATITUDE_IN_DEGREExLONGITUDE_IN_DEGREE"</span></tt></li>
         
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            <li><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"LATITUDE_IN_DEGREE,LONGITUDE_IN_DEGREE"</span></tt></li>
         
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            </ul>
         
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            </div></blockquote>
         
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            <p>< 
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            <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">x</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">,</span></tt> can be used for separator. Latitude and longitude can
         
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            be represented in milliseconds or degree.</p>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <div class="section" id="array">
         
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            <h3>7. 
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            -
            <p>Array literal is < 
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            +
            <h3>7.12.2.3.8. Array<a class="headerlink" href="#array" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
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            +
            <p>Array literal is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">[element1,</span> <span class="pre">element2,</span> <span class="pre">...]</span></tt>.</p>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <div class="section" id="object-literal">
         
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            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
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            -
            <p>Object literal is < 
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            +
            <h3>7.12.2.3.9. Object literal<a class="headerlink" href="#object-literal" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
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            +
            <p>Object literal is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">{name1:</span> <span class="pre">value1,</span> <span class="pre">name2:</span> <span class="pre">value2,</span> <span class="pre">...}</span></tt>. Groonga
         
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            doesn't support object literal yet.</p>
         
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            </div>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <div class="section" id="control-syntaxes">
         
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            <h2>7. 
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            +
            <h2>7.12.2.4. Control syntaxes<a class="headerlink" href="#control-syntaxes" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
         
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            <p>Script syntax doesn't support statement. So you cannot use control
         
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            statement such as < 
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            statement such as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">if</span></tt>. You can only use <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">A</span> <span class="pre">?</span> <span class="pre">B</span> <span class="pre">:</span> <span class="pre">C</span></tt> expression as
         
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            control syntax.</p>
         
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            <p>< 
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            <p>Here is a simple  
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            <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">A</span> <span class="pre">?</span> <span class="pre">B</span> <span class="pre">:</span> <span class="pre">C</span></tt> returns <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">B</span></tt> if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">A</span></tt> is true, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">C</span></tt> otherwise.</p>
         
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            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
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            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
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            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes == (_id == 1 ? 5 : 3)'
         
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            # [
         
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            # ]
         
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            </pre></div>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <p>The expression matches records that < 
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| 
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            -
            and < 
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| 
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            not equal to 1 and < 
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            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_id</span></tt> column value is equal to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span></tt>
         
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            +
            and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_id</span></tt> column value is
         
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            +
            not equal to 1 and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">3</span></tt>.</p>
         
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            </div>
         
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            <div class="section" id="grouping">
         
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            <h2>7. 
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            <p>Its syntax is < 
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            -
            <p>< 
     | 
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            -
            an expression. < 
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            -
            or < 
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            < 
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            -
            <p>Here is a simple  
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     | 
    
         
            +
            <h2>7.12.2.5. Grouping<a class="headerlink" href="#grouping" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
         
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            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">(...)</span></tt>. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">...</span></tt> is comma separated expression list.</p>
         
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            +
            <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">(...)</span></tt> groups one ore more expressions and they can be processed as
         
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            an expression. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">a</span> <span class="pre">&&</span> <span class="pre">b</span> <span class="pre">||</span> <span class="pre">c</span></tt> means that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">a</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">b</span></tt> are matched
         
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            +
            or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">c</span></tt> is matched. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">a</span> <span class="pre">&&</span> <span class="pre">(b</span> <span class="pre">||</span> <span class="pre">c)</span></tt> means that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">a</span></tt> and one of
         
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            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">b</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">c</span></tt> are matched.</p>
         
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     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
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            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
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| 
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            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes < 5 && content @ "senna" || content @ "fast"'
         
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       346 
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            # [
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -435,19 +435,19 @@ select Entries --filter 'n_likes < 5 && (content @ "senna&qu 
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| 
       435 
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     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       436 
436 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
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       437 
437 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The first expression doesn't use grouping. It matches records that
         
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| 
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     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
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     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
       440 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The second expression uses grouping. It matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       441 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span class="pre"><</span> <span class="pre">5</span></ 
     | 
| 
      
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            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span> <span class="pre"><</span> <span class="pre">5</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">content</span> <span class="pre">@</span> <span class="pre">"senna"</span></tt> are matched or
         
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     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">content</span> <span class="pre">@</span> <span class="pre">"fast"</span></tt> is matched.</p>
         
     | 
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     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The second expression uses grouping. It matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span>
         
     | 
| 
      
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     | 
    
         
            +
            <span class="pre"><</span> <span class="pre">5</span></tt> and one of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">content</span> <span class="pre">@</span> <span class="pre">"senna"</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">content</span> <span class="pre">@</span> <span class="pre">"fast"</span></tt> are
         
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            matched.</p>
         
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443 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
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       444 
444 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="function-call">
         
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| 
       445 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h2>7. 
     | 
| 
       446 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       447 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>< 
     | 
| 
       448 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 445 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h2>7.12.2.6. Function call<a class="headerlink" href="#function-call" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
         
     | 
| 
      
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     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">name(arugment1,</span> <span class="pre">argument2,</span> <span class="pre">...)</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
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     | 
    
         
            +
            <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">name(argument1,</span> <span class="pre">argument2,</span> <span class="pre">...)</span></tt> calls a function that is named
         
     | 
| 
      
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            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">name</span></tt> with arguments <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">argument1</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">argument2</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">...</span></tt>.</p>
         
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| 
       449 
449 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>See <a class="reference internal" href="../function.html"><em>Function</em></a> for available functin list.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       450 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Here is a simple  
     | 
| 
      
 450 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       451 
451 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       452 
452 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'edit_distance(_key, "Groonga") <= 1'
         
     | 
| 
       453 
453 
     | 
    
         
             
            # [
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -497,22 +497,22 @@ matched.</p> 
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497 
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            </pre></div>
         
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498 
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            </div>
         
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499 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The expression uses <a class="reference internal" href="../functions/edit_distance.html"><em>edit_distance</em></a>. It
         
     | 
| 
       500 
     | 
    
         
            -
            matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       501 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 500 
     | 
    
         
            +
            matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt> column value is similar to
         
     | 
| 
      
 501 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"Groonga"</span></tt>. Similality of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"Groonga"</span></tt> is computed as edit
         
     | 
| 
       502 
502 
     | 
    
         
             
            distance. If edit distance is less than or equal to 1, the value is
         
     | 
| 
       503 
     | 
    
         
            -
            treated as similar. In this case, < 
     | 
| 
      
 503 
     | 
    
         
            +
            treated as similar. In this case, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"Groonga"</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">"Mroonga"</span></tt> are
         
     | 
| 
       504 
504 
     | 
    
         
             
            treated as similar.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       505 
505 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       506 
506 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="basic-operators">
         
     | 
| 
       507 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h2>7. 
     | 
| 
      
 507 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h2>7.12.2.7. Basic operators<a class="headerlink" href="#basic-operators" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
         
     | 
| 
       508 
508 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Groonga supports operators defined in ECMAScript.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       509 
509 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="arithmetic-operators">
         
     | 
| 
       510 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
      
 510 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.7.1. Arithmetic operators<a class="headerlink" href="#arithmetic-operators" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
       511 
511 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here are arithmetic operators.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       512 
512 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="addition-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       513 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       514 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       515 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator adds < 
     | 
| 
      
 513 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.1.1. Addition operator<a class="headerlink" href="#addition-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 514 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span> <span class="pre">+</span> <span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 515 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator adds <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number2</span></tt> and returns the result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       516 
516 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       517 
517 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       518 
518 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes == 10 + 5'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -556,13 +556,13 @@ treated as similar.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       556 
556 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       557 
557 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       558 
558 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       559 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       560 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 559 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 560 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">15</span></tt> (= <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span> <span class="pre">+</span> <span class="pre">5</span></tt>).</p>
         
     | 
| 
       561 
561 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       562 
562 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="subtraction-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       563 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       564 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       565 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator subtracts < 
     | 
| 
      
 563 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.1.2. Subtraction operator<a class="headerlink" href="#subtraction-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 564 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span> <span class="pre">-</span> <span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 565 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator subtracts <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number2</span></tt> from <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span></tt> and returns the result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       566 
566 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       567 
567 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       568 
568 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes == 20 - 5'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -606,13 +606,13 @@ to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">15</span></code> (= <code cl 
     | 
|
| 
       606 
606 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       607 
607 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       608 
608 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       609 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       610 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 609 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 610 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">15</span></tt> (= <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">20</span> <span class="pre">-</span> <span class="pre">5</span></tt>).</p>
         
     | 
| 
       611 
611 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       612 
612 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="multiplication-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       613 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       614 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       615 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator multiplies < 
     | 
| 
      
 613 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.1.3. Multiplication operator<a class="headerlink" href="#multiplication-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 614 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span> <span class="pre">*</span> <span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 615 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator multiplies <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number2</span></tt> and returns the result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       616 
616 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       617 
617 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       618 
618 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes == 3 * 5'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -656,14 +656,14 @@ to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">15</span></code> (= <code cl 
     | 
|
| 
       656 
656 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       657 
657 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       658 
658 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       659 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       660 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 659 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 660 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">15</span></tt> (= <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">3</span> <span class="pre">*</span> <span class="pre">5</span></tt>).</p>
         
     | 
| 
       661 
661 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       662 
662 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="division-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       663 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       664 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       665 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator divides < 
     | 
| 
       666 
     | 
    
         
            -
            quotient of result. < 
     | 
| 
      
 663 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.1.4. Division operator<a class="headerlink" href="#division-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 664 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span> <span class="pre">/</span> <span class="pre">number2</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span> <span class="pre">%</span> <span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 665 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator divides <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number2</span></tt> by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span></tt>. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/</span></tt> returns the
         
     | 
| 
      
 666 
     | 
    
         
            +
            quotient of result. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">%</span></tt> returns the remainder of result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       667 
667 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is simple examples.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       668 
668 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       669 
669 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes == 26 / 7'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -713,8 +713,8 @@ quotient of result. <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">%</span></c 
     | 
|
| 
       713 
713 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       714 
714 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       715 
715 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       716 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       717 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 716 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 717 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">3</span></tt> (= <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">26</span> <span class="pre">/</span> <span class="pre">7</span></tt>).</p>
         
     | 
| 
       718 
718 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       719 
719 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes == 26 % 7'
         
     | 
| 
       720 
720 
     | 
    
         
             
            # [
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -757,17 +757,17 @@ to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">3</span></code> (= <code cla 
     | 
|
| 
       757 
757 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       758 
758 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       759 
759 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       760 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       761 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 760 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 761 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></tt> (= <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">26</span> <span class="pre">%</span> <span class="pre">7</span></tt>).</p>
         
     | 
| 
       762 
762 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       763 
763 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       764 
764 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="logical-operators">
         
     | 
| 
       765 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
      
 765 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.7.2. Logical operators<a class="headerlink" href="#logical-operators" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
       766 
766 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here are logical operators.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       767 
767 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="logical-not-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       768 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       769 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       770 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator inverts boolean value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 768 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.2.1. Logical NOT operator<a class="headerlink" href="#logical-not-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 769 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">!condition</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 770 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator inverts boolean value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">condition</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       771 
771 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       772 
772 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       773 
773 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter '!(n_likes == 5)'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -829,14 +829,14 @@ to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></code> (= <code cla 
     | 
|
| 
       829 
829 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       830 
830 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       831 
831 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       832 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       833 
     | 
    
         
            -
            equal to < 
     | 
| 
      
 832 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is not
         
     | 
| 
      
 833 
     | 
    
         
            +
            equal to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       834 
834 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       835 
835 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="logical-and-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       836 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       837 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       838 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator returns true if both of < 
     | 
| 
       839 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 836 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.2.2. Logical AND operator<a class="headerlink" href="#logical-and-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 837 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">condition1</span> <span class="pre">&&</span> <span class="pre">condition2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 838 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator returns true if both of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">condition1</span></tt> and
         
     | 
| 
      
 839 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">condition2</span></tt> are true, false otherwise.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       840 
840 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       841 
841 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       842 
842 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'content @ "fast" && n_likes >= 10'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -886,14 +886,14 @@ equal to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></code>.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       886 
886 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       887 
887 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       888 
888 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       889 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       890 
     | 
    
         
            -
            word < 
     | 
| 
       891 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 889 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">content</span></tt> column value has the
         
     | 
| 
      
 890 
     | 
    
         
            +
            word <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">fast</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is greater or equal to
         
     | 
| 
      
 891 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       892 
892 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       893 
893 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="logical-or-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       894 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       895 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       896 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator returns true if either < 
     | 
| 
      
 894 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.2.3. Logical OR operator<a class="headerlink" href="#logical-or-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 895 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">condition1</span> <span class="pre">||</span> <span class="pre">condition2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 896 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator returns true if either <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">condition1</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">condition2</span></tt> is
         
     | 
| 
       897 
897 
     | 
    
         
             
            true, false otherwise.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       898 
898 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       899 
899 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -944,13 +944,13 @@ true, false otherwise.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       944 
944 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       945 
945 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       946 
946 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       947 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       948 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 947 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 948 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       949 
949 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       950 
950 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="logical-and-not-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       951 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       952 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       953 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator returns true if < 
     | 
| 
      
 951 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.2.4. Logical AND NOT operator<a class="headerlink" href="#logical-and-not-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 952 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">condition1</span> <span class="pre">&!</span> <span class="pre">condition2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 953 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator returns true if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">condition1</span></tt> is true but <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">condition2</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       954 
954 
     | 
    
         
             
            is false, false otherwise. It returns difference set.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       955 
955 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       956 
956 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -995,17 +995,17 @@ is false, false otherwise. It returns difference set.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       995 
995 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       996 
996 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       997 
997 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       998 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       999 
     | 
    
         
            -
            word < 
     | 
| 
      
 998 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">content</span></tt> column value has the
         
     | 
| 
      
 999 
     | 
    
         
            +
            word <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">fast</span></tt> but doesn't have the word <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">mroonga</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1000 
1000 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1001 
1001 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1002 
1002 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="bitwise-operators">
         
     | 
| 
       1003 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
      
 1003 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.7.3. Bitwise operators<a class="headerlink" href="#bitwise-operators" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
       1004 
1004 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here are bitwise operators.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1005 
1005 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="bitwise-not-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1006 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       1007 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       1008 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator returns bitwise NOT of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1006 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.3.1. Bitwise NOT operator<a class="headerlink" href="#bitwise-not-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1007 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">~number</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1008 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator returns bitwise NOT of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1009 
1009 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1010 
1010 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1011 
1011 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter '~n_likes == -6'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1049,13 +1049,13 @@ word <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">fast</span></code> but doe 
     | 
|
| 
       1049 
1049 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1050 
1050 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1051 
1051 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1052 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       1053 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 1052 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 1053 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></tt> because bitwise NOT of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></tt> is equal to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-6</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1054 
1054 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1055 
1055 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="bitwise-and-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1056 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       1057 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       1058 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator returns bitwise AND between < 
     | 
| 
      
 1056 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.3.2. Bitwise AND operator<a class="headerlink" href="#bitwise-and-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1057 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span> <span class="pre">&</span> <span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1058 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator returns bitwise AND between <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1059 
1059 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1060 
1060 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1061 
1061 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter '(n_likes & 1) == 1'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1117,16 +1117,16 @@ to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></code> because bitw 
     | 
|
| 
       1117 
1117 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1118 
1118 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1119 
1119 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1120 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       1121 
     | 
    
         
            -
            number because bitwise AND between an even number and < 
     | 
| 
       1122 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
       1123 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 1120 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is even
         
     | 
| 
      
 1121 
     | 
    
         
            +
            number because bitwise AND between an even number and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span></tt> is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 1122 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span></tt> and bitwise AND between an odd number and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span></tt> is equal to
         
     | 
| 
      
 1123 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1124 
1124 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1125 
1125 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1126 
1126 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="bitwise-or-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1127 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       1128 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       1129 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator returns bitwise OR between < 
     | 
| 
      
 1127 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.7.4. Bitwise OR operator<a class="headerlink" href="#bitwise-or-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1128 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span> <span class="pre">|</span> <span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1129 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator returns bitwise OR between <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1130 
1130 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1131 
1131 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1132 
1132 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes == (1 | 4)'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1170,13 +1170,13 @@ to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span></code> and bitwise 
     | 
|
| 
       1170 
1170 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1171 
1171 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1172 
1172 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1173 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       1174 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 1173 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 1174 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></tt> (= <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span> <span class="pre">|</span> <span class="pre">4</span></tt>).</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1175 
1175 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1176 
1176 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="bitwise-xor-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1177 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       1178 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       1179 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator returns bitwise XOR between < 
     | 
| 
      
 1177 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.7.5. Bitwise XOR operator<a class="headerlink" href="#bitwise-xor-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1178 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span> <span class="pre">^</span> <span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1179 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator returns bitwise XOR between <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1180 
1180 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1181 
1181 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1182 
1182 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes == (10 ^ 15)'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1220,17 +1220,17 @@ to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></code> (= <code cla 
     | 
|
| 
       1220 
1220 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1221 
1221 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1222 
1222 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1223 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       1224 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 1223 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 1224 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></tt> (= <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span> <span class="pre">^</span> <span class="pre">15</span></tt>).</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1225 
1225 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1226 
1226 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="shift-operators">
         
     | 
| 
       1227 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
      
 1227 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.7.6. Shift operators<a class="headerlink" href="#shift-operators" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
       1228 
1228 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here are shift operators.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1229 
1229 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="left-shift-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1230 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       1231 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       1232 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator performs a bitwise left shift operation on < 
     | 
| 
       1233 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 1230 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.6.1. Left shift operator<a class="headerlink" href="#left-shift-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1231 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span> <span class="pre"><<</span> <span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1232 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator performs a bitwise left shift operation on <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span></tt> by
         
     | 
| 
      
 1233 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1234 
1234 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1235 
1235 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1236 
1236 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes == (5 << 1)'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1274,14 +1274,14 @@ to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></code> (= <code cla 
     | 
|
| 
       1274 
1274 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1275 
1275 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1276 
1276 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1277 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       1278 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 1277 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 1278 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span></tt> (= <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span> <span class="pre"><<</span> <span class="pre">1</span></tt>).</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1279 
1279 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1280 
1280 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="signed-right-shift-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1281 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       1282 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       1283 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator shifts bits of < 
     | 
| 
       1284 
     | 
    
         
            -
            of the result is the same as < 
     | 
| 
      
 1281 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.6.2. Signed right shift operator<a class="headerlink" href="#signed-right-shift-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1282 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span> <span class="pre">>></span> <span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1283 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator shifts bits of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span></tt> to right by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number2</span></tt>. The sign
         
     | 
| 
      
 1284 
     | 
    
         
            +
            of the result is the same as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1285 
1285 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1286 
1286 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1287 
1287 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes == -(-10 >> 1)'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1325,14 +1325,14 @@ of the result is the same as <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">nu 
     | 
|
| 
       1325 
1325 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1326 
1326 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1327 
1327 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1328 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       1329 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 1328 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 1329 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></tt> (= <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-(-10</span> <span class="pre">>></span> <span class="pre">1)</span></tt> = <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">-(-5)</span></tt>).</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1330 
1330 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1331 
1331 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="unsigned-right-shift-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1332 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       1333 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       1334 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator shifts bits of < 
     | 
| 
       1335 
     | 
    
         
            -
            leftmost < 
     | 
| 
      
 1332 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.6.3. Unsigned right shift operator<a class="headerlink" href="#unsigned-right-shift-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1333 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span> <span class="pre">>>></span> <span class="pre">number2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1334 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator shifts bits of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number1</span></tt> to right by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number2</span></tt>. The
         
     | 
| 
      
 1335 
     | 
    
         
            +
            leftmost <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number2</span></tt> bits are filled by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1336 
1336 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1337 
1337 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1338 
1338 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes == (2147483648 - (-10 >>> 1))'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1376,17 +1376,17 @@ leftmost <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">number2</span></code> 
     | 
|
| 
       1376 
1376 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1377 
1377 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1378 
1378 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1379 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       1380 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 1379 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 1380 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></tt> (= <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">2147483648</span> <span class="pre">-</span> <span class="pre">(-10</span> <span class="pre">>>></span> <span class="pre">1)</span></tt> = <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">2147483648</span> <span class="pre">-</span> <span class="pre">2147483643</span></tt>).</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1381 
1381 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1382 
1382 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1383 
1383 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="comparison-operators">
         
     | 
| 
       1384 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
      
 1384 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.7.7. Comparison operators<a class="headerlink" href="#comparison-operators" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
       1385 
1385 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here are comparison operators.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1386 
1386 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="equal-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1387 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       1388 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       1389 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator returns true if < 
     | 
| 
      
 1387 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.7.1. Equal operator<a class="headerlink" href="#equal-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1388 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">object1</span> <span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">object2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1389 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator returns true if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">object1</span></tt> equals to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">object2</span></tt>, false
         
     | 
| 
       1390 
1390 
     | 
    
         
             
            otherwise.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1391 
1391 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1392 
1392 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1431,14 +1431,14 @@ otherwise.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       1431 
1431 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1432 
1432 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1433 
1433 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1434 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       1435 
     | 
    
         
            -
            to < 
     | 
| 
      
 1434 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is equal
         
     | 
| 
      
 1435 
     | 
    
         
            +
            to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1436 
1436 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1437 
1437 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="not-equal-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1438 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
       1439 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       1440 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator returns true if < 
     | 
| 
       1441 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 1438 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.7.2. Not equal operator<a class="headerlink" href="#not-equal-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1439 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">object1</span> <span class="pre">!=</span> <span class="pre">object2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1440 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator returns true if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">object1</span></tt> does not equal to
         
     | 
| 
      
 1441 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">object2</span></tt>, false otherwise.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1442 
1442 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1443 
1443 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1444 
1444 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'n_likes != 5'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1500,32 +1500,32 @@ to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></code>.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       1500 
1500 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1501 
1501 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1502 
1502 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1503 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that < 
     | 
| 
       1504 
     | 
    
         
            -
            equal to < 
     | 
| 
      
 1503 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">n_likes</span></tt> column value is not
         
     | 
| 
      
 1504 
     | 
    
         
            +
            equal to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1505 
1505 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1506 
1506 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="less-than-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1507 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
      
 1507 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.7.3. Less than operator<a class="headerlink" href="#less-than-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
       1508 
1508 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>TODO: ...</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1509 
1509 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1510 
1510 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="less-than-or-equal-to-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1511 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
      
 1511 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.7.4. Less than or equal to operator<a class="headerlink" href="#less-than-or-equal-to-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
       1512 
1512 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>TODO: ...</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1513 
1513 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1514 
1514 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="greater-than-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1515 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
      
 1515 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.7.5. Greater than operator<a class="headerlink" href="#greater-than-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
       1516 
1516 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>TODO: ...</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1517 
1517 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1518 
1518 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="greater-than-or-equal-to-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1519 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h4>7. 
     | 
| 
      
 1519 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h4>7.12.2.7.7.6. Greater than or equal to operator<a class="headerlink" href="#greater-than-or-equal-to-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h4>
         
     | 
| 
       1520 
1520 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>TODO: ...</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1521 
1521 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1522 
1522 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1523 
1523 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1524 
1524 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="assignment-operators">
         
     | 
| 
       1525 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h2>7. 
     | 
| 
      
 1525 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h2>7.12.2.8. Assignment operators<a class="headerlink" href="#assignment-operators" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
         
     | 
| 
       1526 
1526 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="addition-assignment-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1527 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       1528 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
      
 1527 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.8.1. Addition assignment operator<a class="headerlink" href="#addition-assignment-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1528 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column1</span> <span class="pre">+=</span> <span class="pre">column2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1529 
1529 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The operator performs addition assginment operation on column1 by column2.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1530 
1530 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1531 
1531 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --output_columns _key,n_likes,_score --filter true --scorer '_score += n_likes'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1584,15 +1584,15 @@ equal to <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">5</span></code>.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       1584 
1584 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1585 
1585 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1586 
1586 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1587 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1587 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--filter</span></tt> is always 1 in this case,
         
     | 
| 
       1588 
1588 
     | 
    
         
             
            then performs addition assignment operation such as '_score = _score + n_likes' for each records.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1589 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>For example, the value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1589 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>For example, the value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> about the record which stores "Good-bye Senna" as the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       1590 
1590 
     | 
    
         
             
            is 3.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1591 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>So the expression < 
     | 
| 
      
 1591 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>So the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span> <span class="pre">+</span> <span class="pre">3</span></tt> is evaluated and stored to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> column as the execution result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1592 
1592 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1593 
1593 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="subtraction-assignment-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1594 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       1595 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
      
 1594 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.8.2. Subtraction assignment operator<a class="headerlink" href="#subtraction-assignment-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1595 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column1</span> <span class="pre">-=</span> <span class="pre">column2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1596 
1596 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The operator performs subtraction assginment operation on column1 by column2.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1597 
1597 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1598 
1598 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --output_columns _key,n_likes,_score --filter true --scorer '_score -= n_likes'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1651,15 +1651,15 @@ is 3.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       1651 
1651 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1652 
1652 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1653 
1653 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1654 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1654 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--filter</span></tt> is always 1 in this case,
         
     | 
| 
       1655 
1655 
     | 
    
         
             
            then performs subtraction assignment operation such as '_score = _score - n_likes' for each records.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1656 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>For example, the value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1656 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>For example, the value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> about the record which stores "Good-bye Senna" as the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       1657 
1657 
     | 
    
         
             
            is 3.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1658 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>So the expression < 
     | 
| 
      
 1658 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>So the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span> <span class="pre">-</span> <span class="pre">3</span></tt> is evaluated and stored to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> column as the execution result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1659 
1659 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1660 
1660 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="multiplication-assignment-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1661 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       1662 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
      
 1661 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.8.3. Multiplication assignment operator<a class="headerlink" href="#multiplication-assignment-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1662 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column1</span> <span class="pre">*=</span> <span class="pre">column2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1663 
1663 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The operator performs multiplication assginment operation on column1 by column2.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1664 
1664 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1665 
1665 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --output_columns _key,n_likes,_score --filter true --scorer '_score *= n_likes'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1718,15 +1718,15 @@ is 3.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       1718 
1718 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1719 
1719 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1720 
1720 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1721 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1721 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--filter</span></tt> is always 1 in this case,
         
     | 
| 
       1722 
1722 
     | 
    
         
             
            then performs subtraction assignment operation such as '_score = _score * n_likes' for each records.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1723 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>For example, the value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1723 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>For example, the value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> about the record which stores "Good-bye Senna" as the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       1724 
1724 
     | 
    
         
             
            is 3.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1725 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>So the expression < 
     | 
| 
      
 1725 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>So the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span> <span class="pre">*</span> <span class="pre">3</span></tt> is evaluated and stored to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> column as the execution result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1726 
1726 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1727 
1727 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="division-assignment-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1728 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       1729 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
      
 1728 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.8.4. Division assignment operator<a class="headerlink" href="#division-assignment-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1729 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column1</span> <span class="pre">/=</span> <span class="pre">column2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1730 
1730 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The operator performs division assginment operation on column1 by column2.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1731 
1731 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1732 
1732 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --output_columns _key,n_likes,_score --filter true --scorer '_score /= n_likes'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1785,15 +1785,15 @@ is 3.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       1785 
1785 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1786 
1786 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1787 
1787 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1788 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1788 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--filter</span></tt> is always 1 in this case,
         
     | 
| 
       1789 
1789 
     | 
    
         
             
            then performs subtraction assignment operation such as '_score = _score / n_likes' for each records.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1790 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>For example, the value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1790 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>For example, the value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> about the record which stores "Good-bye Senna" as the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       1791 
1791 
     | 
    
         
             
            is 3.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1792 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>So the expression < 
     | 
| 
      
 1792 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>So the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span> <span class="pre">/</span> <span class="pre">3</span></tt> is evaluated and stored to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> column as the execution result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1793 
1793 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1794 
1794 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="modulo-assignment-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1795 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       1796 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
      
 1795 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.8.5. Modulo assignment operator<a class="headerlink" href="#modulo-assignment-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1796 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column1</span> <span class="pre">%=</span> <span class="pre">column2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1797 
1797 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The operator performs modulo assginment operation on column1 by column2.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1798 
1798 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1799 
1799 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --output_columns _key,n_likes,_score --filter true --scorer '_score %= n_likes'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1852,15 +1852,15 @@ is 3.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       1852 
1852 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1853 
1853 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1854 
1854 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1855 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1855 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--filter</span></tt> is always 1 in this case,
         
     | 
| 
       1856 
1856 
     | 
    
         
             
            then performs subtraction assignment operation such as '_score = _score % n_likes' for each records.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1857 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>For example, the value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1857 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>For example, the value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> about the record which stores "Good-bye Senna" as the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       1858 
1858 
     | 
    
         
             
            is 3.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1859 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>So the expression < 
     | 
| 
      
 1859 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>So the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span> <span class="pre">%</span> <span class="pre">3</span></tt> is evaluated and stored to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> column as the execution result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1860 
1860 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1861 
1861 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="bitwise-left-shift-assignment-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1862 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       1863 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
      
 1862 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.8.6. Bitwise left shift assignment operator<a class="headerlink" href="#bitwise-left-shift-assignment-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1863 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column1</span> <span class="pre"><<=</span> <span class="pre">column2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1864 
1864 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The operator performs left shift assginment operation on column1 by column2.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1865 
1865 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1866 
1866 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --output_columns _key,n_likes,_score --filter true --scorer '_score <<= n_likes'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1919,25 +1919,25 @@ is 3.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       1919 
1919 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1920 
1920 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1921 
1921 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1922 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1922 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--filter</span></tt> is always 1 in this case,
         
     | 
| 
       1923 
1923 
     | 
    
         
             
            then performs subtraction assignment operation such as '_score = _score << n_likes' for each records.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1924 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>For example, the value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1924 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>For example, the value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> about the record which stores "Good-bye Senna" as the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       1925 
1925 
     | 
    
         
             
            is 3.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1926 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>So the expression < 
     | 
| 
      
 1926 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>So the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span> <span class="pre"><<</span> <span class="pre">3</span></tt> is evaluated and stored to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> column as the execution result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1927 
1927 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1928 
1928 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="bitwise-signed-right-shift-assignment-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1929 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       1930 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
      
 1929 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.8.7. Bitwise signed right shift assignment operator<a class="headerlink" href="#bitwise-signed-right-shift-assignment-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1930 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column2</span> <span class="pre">>>=</span> <span class="pre">column2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1931 
1931 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The operator performs signed right shift assginment operation on column1 by column2.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1932 
1932 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1933 
1933 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="bitwise-unsigned-right-shift-assignment-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1934 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       1935 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
      
 1934 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.8.8. Bitwise unsigned right shift assignment operator<a class="headerlink" href="#bitwise-unsigned-right-shift-assignment-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1935 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column1</span> <span class="pre">>>>=</span> <span class="pre">column2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1936 
1936 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The operator performs unsigned right shift assginment operation on column1 by column2.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1937 
1937 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1938 
1938 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="bitwise-and-assignment-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       1939 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       1940 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
      
 1939 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.8.9. Bitwise AND assignment operator<a class="headerlink" href="#bitwise-and-assignment-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 1940 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column1</span> <span class="pre">&=</span> <span class="pre">column2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1941 
1941 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The operator performs bitwise AND assignment operation on column1 by column2.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1942 
1942 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       1943 
1943 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --output_columns _key,n_likes,_score --filter true --scorer '_score &= n_likes'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -1996,15 +1996,15 @@ is 3.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       1996 
1996 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       1997 
1997 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       1998 
1998 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       1999 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 1999 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--filter</span></tt> is always 1 in this case,
         
     | 
| 
       2000 
2000 
     | 
    
         
             
            then performs subtraction assignment operation such as '_score = _score & n_likes' for each records.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2001 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>For example, the value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 2001 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>For example, the value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> about the record which stores "Groonga" as the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       2002 
2002 
     | 
    
         
             
            is 10.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2003 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>So the expression < 
     | 
| 
      
 2003 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>So the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span> <span class="pre">&</span> <span class="pre">10</span></tt> is evaluated and stored to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> column as the execution result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2004 
2004 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2005 
2005 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="bitwise-or-assignment-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       2006 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       2007 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
      
 2006 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.8.10. Bitwise OR assignment operator<a class="headerlink" href="#bitwise-or-assignment-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2007 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column1</span> <span class="pre">|=</span> <span class="pre">column2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2008 
2008 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The operator performs bitwise OR assignment operation on column1 by column2.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2009 
2009 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2010 
2010 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --output_columns _key,n_likes,_score --filter true --scorer '_score |= n_likes'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -2063,15 +2063,15 @@ is 10.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       2063 
2063 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       2064 
2064 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       2065 
2065 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2066 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 2066 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--filter</span></tt> is always 1 in this case,
         
     | 
| 
       2067 
2067 
     | 
    
         
             
            then performs subtraction assignment operation such as '_score = _score | n_likes' for each records.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2068 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>For example, the value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 2068 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>For example, the value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> about the record which stores "Groonga" as the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       2069 
2069 
     | 
    
         
             
            is 10.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2070 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>So the expression < 
     | 
| 
      
 2070 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>So the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span> <span class="pre">|</span> <span class="pre">10</span></tt> is evaluated and stored to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> column as the execution result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2071 
2071 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2072 
2072 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="bitwise-xor-assignment-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       2073 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       2074 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
      
 2073 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h3>7.12.2.8.11. Bitwise XOR assignment operator<a class="headerlink" href="#bitwise-xor-assignment-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2074 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column1</span> <span class="pre">^=</span> <span class="pre">column2</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2075 
2075 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The operator performs bitwise XOR assginment operation on column1 by column2.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2076 
2076 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2077 
2077 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --output_columns _key,n_likes,_score --filter true --scorer '_score ^= n_likes'
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -2130,26 +2130,26 @@ is 10.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       2130 
2130 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       2131 
2131 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       2132 
2132 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2133 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 2133 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> by <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">--filter</span></tt> is always 1 in this case,
         
     | 
| 
       2134 
2134 
     | 
    
         
             
            then performs subtraction assignment operation such as '_score = _score ^ n_likes' for each records.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2135 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>For example, the value of < 
     | 
| 
      
 2135 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>For example, the value of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> about the record which stores "Good-bye Senna" as the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       2136 
2136 
     | 
    
         
             
            is 3.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2137 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>So the expression < 
     | 
| 
      
 2137 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>So the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">1</span> <span class="pre">^</span> <span class="pre">3</span></tt> is evaluated and stored to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_score</span></tt> column as the execution result.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2138 
2138 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2139 
2139 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2140 
2140 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="original-operators">
         
     | 
| 
       2141 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <h2>7. 
     | 
| 
      
 2141 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <h2>7.12.2.9. Original operators<a class="headerlink" href="#original-operators" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
         
     | 
| 
       2142 
2142 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Script syntax adds the original binary opearators to ECMAScript
         
     | 
| 
       2143 
2143 
     | 
    
         
             
            syntax. They operate search specific operations. They are starts with
         
     | 
| 
       2144 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 2144 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">@</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">*</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2145 
2145 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="match-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       2146 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span id="match-oeprator"></span><h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       2147 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       2148 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator searches < 
     | 
| 
      
 2146 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span id="match-oeprator"></span><h3>7.12.2.9.1. Match operator<a class="headerlink" href="#match-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2147 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column</span> <span class="pre">@</span> <span class="pre">value</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2148 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator searches <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value</span></tt> by inverted index of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column</span></tt>.
         
     | 
| 
       2149 
2149 
     | 
    
         
             
            Normally, full text search is operated but tag search can be operated.
         
     | 
| 
       2150 
2150 
     | 
    
         
             
            Because tag search is also implemented by inverted index.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2151 
2151 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p><a class="reference internal" href="query_syntax.html"><em>Query syntax</em></a> uses this operator by default.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2152 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Here is a simple  
     | 
| 
      
 2152 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2153 
2153 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2154 
2154 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'content @ "fast"' --output_columns content
         
     | 
| 
       2155 
2155 
     | 
    
         
             
            # [
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -2180,24 +2180,24 @@ Because tag search is also implemented by inverted index.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       2180 
2180 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       2181 
2181 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       2182 
2182 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2183 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that contain a word < 
     | 
| 
       2184 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 2183 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that contain a word <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">fast</span></tt> in
         
     | 
| 
      
 2184 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">content</span></tt> column value.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2185 
2185 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2186 
2186 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="prefix-search-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       2187 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span id="id1"></span><h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       2188 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       2189 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator does prefix search with < 
     | 
| 
       2190 
     | 
    
         
            -
            records that contain a word that starts with < 
     | 
| 
      
 2187 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span id="id1"></span><h3>7.12.2.9.2. Prefix search operator<a class="headerlink" href="#prefix-search-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2188 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column</span> <span class="pre">@^</span> <span class="pre">value</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2189 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator does prefix search with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value</span></tt>. Prefix search searches
         
     | 
| 
      
 2190 
     | 
    
         
            +
            records that contain a word that starts with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2191 
2191 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>You can use fast prefix search against a column. The column must be
         
     | 
| 
       2192 
2192 
     | 
    
         
             
            indexed and index table must be patricia trie table
         
     | 
| 
       2193 
     | 
    
         
            -
            (< 
     | 
| 
       2194 
     | 
    
         
            -
            (< 
     | 
| 
       2195 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
       2196 
     | 
    
         
            -
            table. You don't need to index < 
     | 
| 
      
 2193 
     | 
    
         
            +
            (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TABLE_PAT_KEY</span></tt>) or double array trie table
         
     | 
| 
      
 2194 
     | 
    
         
            +
            (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TABLE_DAT_KEY</span></tt>). You can also use fast prefix search against
         
     | 
| 
      
 2195 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt> pseudo column of patricia trie table or double array trie
         
     | 
| 
      
 2196 
     | 
    
         
            +
            table. You don't need to index <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2197 
2197 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Prefix search can be used with other table types but it causes all
         
     | 
| 
       2198 
2198 
     | 
    
         
             
            records scan. It's not problem for small records but it spends more
         
     | 
| 
       2199 
2199 
     | 
    
         
             
            time for large records.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2200 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Here is a simple  
     | 
| 
      
 2200 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2201 
2201 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2202 
2202 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter '_key @^ "Goo"' --output_columns _key
         
     | 
| 
       2203 
2203 
     | 
    
         
             
            # [
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -2229,21 +2229,21 @@ time for large records.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       2229 
2229 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       2230 
2230 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2231 
2231 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>The expression matches records that contain a word that starts with
         
     | 
| 
       2232 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
       2233 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 2232 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Goo</span></tt> in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt> pseudo column value. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Good-bye</span> <span class="pre">Senna</span></tt> and
         
     | 
| 
      
 2233 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Good-bye</span> <span class="pre">Tritonn</span></tt> are matched with the expression.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2234 
2234 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2235 
2235 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="suffix-search-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       2236 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span id="id2"></span><h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       2237 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       2238 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>This operator does suffix search with < 
     | 
| 
       2239 
     | 
    
         
            -
            searches records that contain a word that ends with < 
     | 
| 
      
 2236 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span id="id2"></span><h3>7.12.2.9.3. Suffix search operator<a class="headerlink" href="#suffix-search-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2237 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column</span> <span class="pre">@$</span> <span class="pre">value</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2238 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>This operator does suffix search with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value</span></tt>. Suffix search
         
     | 
| 
      
 2239 
     | 
    
         
            +
            searches records that contain a word that ends with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2240 
2240 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>You can use fast suffix search against a column. The column must be
         
     | 
| 
       2241 
2241 
     | 
    
         
             
            indexed and index table must be patricia trie table
         
     | 
| 
       2242 
     | 
    
         
            -
            (< 
     | 
| 
       2243 
     | 
    
         
            -
            suffix search against < 
     | 
| 
       2244 
     | 
    
         
            -
            (< 
     | 
| 
       2245 
     | 
    
         
            -
            index < 
     | 
| 
       2246 
     | 
    
         
            -
            suffix search instead of < 
     | 
| 
      
 2242 
     | 
    
         
            +
            (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TABLE_PAT_KEY</span></tt>) with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">KEY_WITH_SIS</span></tt> flag. You can also use fast
         
     | 
| 
      
 2243 
     | 
    
         
            +
            suffix search against <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt> pseudo column of patricia trie table
         
     | 
| 
      
 2244 
     | 
    
         
            +
            (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TABLE_PAT_KEY</span></tt>) with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">KEY_WITH_SIS</span></tt> flag. You don't need to
         
     | 
| 
      
 2245 
     | 
    
         
            +
            index <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>. We recommended that you use index column based fast
         
     | 
| 
      
 2246 
     | 
    
         
            +
            suffix search instead of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt> based fast suffix search. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       2247 
2247 
     | 
    
         
             
            based fast suffix search returns automatically registered
         
     | 
| 
       2248 
2248 
     | 
    
         
             
            substrings. (TODO: write document about suffix search and link to it
         
     | 
| 
       2249 
2249 
     | 
    
         
             
            from here.)</p>
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -2254,10 +2254,10 @@ as hiragana in Japanese. You cannot use fast suffix search for 
     | 
|
| 
       2254 
2254 
     | 
    
         
             
            ASCII character.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2255 
2255 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2256 
2256 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Suffix search can be used with other table types or patricia trie
         
     | 
| 
       2257 
     | 
    
         
            -
            table without < 
     | 
| 
      
 2257 
     | 
    
         
            +
            table without <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">KEY_WITH_SIS</span></tt> flag but it causes all records
         
     | 
| 
       2258 
2258 
     | 
    
         
             
            scan. It's not problem for small records but it spends more time for
         
     | 
| 
       2259 
2259 
     | 
    
         
             
            large records.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2260 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Here is a simple  
     | 
| 
      
 2260 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Here is a simple example. It uses fast suffix search for hiragana in
         
     | 
| 
       2261 
2261 
     | 
    
         
             
            Japanese that is one of non-ASCII characters.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2262 
2262 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2263 
2263 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>table_create Titles TABLE_NO_KEY
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -2311,26 +2311,26 @@ select Titles --query 'content:$んが' 
     | 
|
| 
       2311 
2311 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       2312 
2312 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       2313 
2313 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2314 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that have value that ends with < 
     | 
| 
       2315 
     | 
    
         
            -
            in < 
     | 
| 
      
 2314 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that have value that ends with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">んが</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2315 
     | 
    
         
            +
            in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">content</span></tt> column value. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">ぐるんが</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">むるんが</span></tt> are matched
         
     | 
| 
       2316 
2316 
     | 
    
         
             
            with the expression.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2317 
2317 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2318 
2318 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="near-search-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       2319 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span id="id3"></span><h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       2320 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       2321 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator does near search with words < 
     | 
| 
      
 2319 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span id="id3"></span><h3>7.12.2.9.4. Near search operator<a class="headerlink" href="#near-search-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2320 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column</span> <span class="pre">*N</span> <span class="pre">"word1</span> <span class="pre">word2</span> <span class="pre">..."</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2321 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator does near search with words <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">word1</span> <span class="pre">word2</span> <span class="pre">...</span></tt>. Near
         
     | 
| 
       2322 
2322 
     | 
    
         
             
            search searches records that contain the words and the words are
         
     | 
| 
       2323 
     | 
    
         
            -
            appeared in the near distance. Near distance is always < 
     | 
| 
      
 2323 
     | 
    
         
            +
            appeared in the near distance. Near distance is always <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span></tt> for
         
     | 
| 
       2324 
2324 
     | 
    
         
             
            now. The unit of near distance is the number of characters in N-gram
         
     | 
| 
       2325 
2325 
     | 
    
         
             
            family tokenizers and the number of words in morphological analysis
         
     | 
| 
       2326 
2326 
     | 
    
         
             
            family tokenizers.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2327 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>(TODO: Add a description about < 
     | 
| 
      
 2327 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>(TODO: Add a description about <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TokenBigram</span></tt> doesn't split ASCII
         
     | 
| 
       2328 
2328 
     | 
    
         
             
            only word into tokens. So the unit for ASCII words with
         
     | 
| 
       2329 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 2329 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TokenBigram</span></tt> is the number of words even if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TokenBigram</span></tt> is a
         
     | 
| 
       2330 
2330 
     | 
    
         
             
            N-gram family tokenizer.)</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2331 
2331 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Note that an index column for full text search must be defined for
         
     | 
| 
       2332 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
       2333 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Here is a simple  
     | 
| 
      
 2332 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2333 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2334 
2334 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2335 
2335 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'content *N "I fast"'      --output_columns content
         
     | 
| 
       2336 
2336 
     | 
    
         
             
            # [
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -2384,31 +2384,31 @@ select Entries --filter 'content *N "also Really"' --output_co 
     | 
|
| 
       2384 
2384 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       2385 
2385 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       2386 
2386 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2387 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The first expression matches records that contain < 
     | 
| 
      
 2387 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The first expression matches records that contain <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">I</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">fast</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       2388 
2388 
     | 
    
         
             
            and the near distance of those words are in 10 words. So the record
         
     | 
| 
       2389 
     | 
    
         
            -
            that its content is < 
     | 
| 
       2390 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span class="pre">fast!</span> <span class="pre">...</span></ 
     | 
| 
      
 2389 
     | 
    
         
            +
            that its content is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">I</span> <span class="pre">also</span> <span class="pre">started</span> <span class="pre">to</span> <span class="pre">use</span> <span class="pre">mroonga.</span> <span class="pre">It's</span> <span class="pre">also</span> <span class="pre">very</span>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2390 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span class="pre">fast!</span> <span class="pre">...</span></tt> is matched. The number of words between <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">I</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">fast</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
       2391 
2391 
     | 
    
         
             
            is just 10.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2392 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The second expression matches records that contain < 
     | 
| 
       2393 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
       2394 
     | 
    
         
            -
            the record that its content is < 
     | 
| 
       2395 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span class="pre">also</span> <span class="pre">very</span> <span class="pre">fast!</span> <span class="pre">Really</span> <span class="pre">fast!</span></ 
     | 
| 
       2396 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
       2397 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The third expression matches records that contain < 
     | 
| 
       2398 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
       2399 
     | 
    
         
            -
            the record that its content is < 
     | 
| 
       2400 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span class="pre">also</span> <span class="pre">very</span> <span class="pre">fast!</span> <span class="pre">Really</span> <span class="pre">fast!</span></ 
     | 
| 
       2401 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 2392 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The second expression matches records that contain <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">I</span></tt> and
         
     | 
| 
      
 2393 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Really</span></tt> and the near distance of those words are in 10 words. So
         
     | 
| 
      
 2394 
     | 
    
         
            +
            the record that its content is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">I</span> <span class="pre">also</span> <span class="pre">started</span> <span class="pre">to</span> <span class="pre">use</span> <span class="pre">mroonga.</span> <span class="pre">It's</span>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2395 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span class="pre">also</span> <span class="pre">very</span> <span class="pre">fast!</span> <span class="pre">Really</span> <span class="pre">fast!</span></tt> is not matched. The number of words between
         
     | 
| 
      
 2396 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">I</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Really</span></tt> is 11.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2397 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The third expression matches records that contain <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">also</span></tt> and
         
     | 
| 
      
 2398 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Really</span></tt> and the near distance of those words are in 10 words. So
         
     | 
| 
      
 2399 
     | 
    
         
            +
            the record that its content is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">I</span> <span class="pre">also</span> <span class="pre">st</span> <span class="pre">arted</span> <span class="pre">to</span> <span class="pre">use</span> <span class="pre">mroonga.</span> <span class="pre">It's</span>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2400 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span class="pre">also</span> <span class="pre">very</span> <span class="pre">fast!</span> <span class="pre">Really</span> <span class="pre">fast!</span></tt> is matched. The number of words between
         
     | 
| 
      
 2401 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">also</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Really</span></tt> is 10.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2402 
2402 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2403 
2403 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="similar-search">
         
     | 
| 
       2404 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span id="similar-search-operator"></span><h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       2405 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       2406 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator does similar search with document < 
     | 
| 
      
 2404 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span id="similar-search-operator"></span><h3>7.12.2.9.5. Similar search<a class="headerlink" href="#similar-search" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2405 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column</span> <span class="pre">*S</span> <span class="pre">"document"</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2406 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator does similar search with document <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">document</span></tt>. Similar
         
     | 
| 
       2407 
2407 
     | 
    
         
             
            search searches records that have similar content to
         
     | 
| 
       2408 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
      
 2408 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">document</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2409 
2409 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Note that an index column for full text search must be defined for
         
     | 
| 
       2410 
     | 
    
         
            -
            < 
     | 
| 
       2411 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Here is a simple  
     | 
| 
      
 2410 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2411 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2412 
2412 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2413 
2413 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'content *S "I migrated all Solr system!"' --output_columns content
         
     | 
| 
       2414 
2414 
     | 
    
         
             
            # [
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -2439,21 +2439,21 @@ search searches records that have similar content to 
     | 
|
| 
       2439 
2439 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       2440 
2440 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       2441 
2441 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2442 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression matches records that have similar content to < 
     | 
| 
       2443 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span class="pre">migrated</span> <span class="pre">all</span> <span class="pre">Solr</span> <span class="pre">system!</span></ 
     | 
| 
       2444 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span class="pre">migrated</span> <span class="pre">all</span> <span class="pre">XXX</span> <span class="pre">system!</span></ 
     | 
| 
      
 2442 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression matches records that have similar content to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">I</span>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2443 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span class="pre">migrated</span> <span class="pre">all</span> <span class="pre">Solr</span> <span class="pre">system!</span></tt>. In this case, records that have <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">I</span>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2444 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span class="pre">migrated</span> <span class="pre">all</span> <span class="pre">XXX</span> <span class="pre">system!</span></tt> content are matched.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2445 
2445 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2446 
2446 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="section" id="term-extract-operator">
         
     | 
| 
       2447 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span id="id4"></span><h3>7. 
     | 
| 
       2448 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Its syntax is < 
     | 
| 
       2449 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The operator extracts terms from < 
     | 
| 
       2450 
     | 
    
         
            -
            registered as keys of the table of < 
     | 
| 
       2451 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Note that the table must be patricia trie (< 
     | 
| 
       2452 
     | 
    
         
            -
            double array trie (< 
     | 
| 
       2453 
     | 
    
         
            -
            (< 
     | 
| 
      
 2447 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span id="id4"></span><h3>7.12.2.9.6. Term extract operator<a class="headerlink" href="#term-extract-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2448 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span> <span class="pre">*T</span> <span class="pre">"document"</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2449 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator extracts terms from <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">document</span></tt>. Terms must be
         
     | 
| 
      
 2450 
     | 
    
         
            +
            registered as keys of the table of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">_key</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2451 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Note that the table must be patricia trie (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TABLE_PAT_KEY</span></tt>) or
         
     | 
| 
      
 2452 
     | 
    
         
            +
            double array trie (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TABLE_DAT_KEY</span></tt>). You can't use hash table
         
     | 
| 
      
 2453 
     | 
    
         
            +
            (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TABLE_HASH_KEY</span></tt>) and array (<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">TABLE_NO_KEY</span></tt>) because they don't
         
     | 
| 
       2454 
2454 
     | 
    
         
             
            support longest common prefix search. Longest common prefix search is
         
     | 
| 
       2455 
2455 
     | 
    
         
             
            used to implement the operator.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2456 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>Here is a simple  
     | 
| 
      
 2456 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Here is a simple example.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2457 
2457 
     | 
    
         
             
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2458 
2458 
     | 
    
         
             
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>table_create Words TABLE_PAT_KEY|KEY_NORMALIZE ShortText
         
     | 
| 
       2459 
2459 
     | 
    
         
             
            # [[0, 1337566253.89858, 0.000355720520019531], true]
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -2494,12 +2494,79 @@ select Words --filter '_key *T "Groonga is the successor project to Sen 
     | 
|
| 
       2494 
2494 
     | 
    
         
             
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
       2495 
2495 
     | 
    
         
             
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
       2496 
2496 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2497 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <p>The expression extrcts terms that included in document < 
     | 
| 
       2498 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <span class="pre">the</span> <span class="pre">successor</span> <span class="pre">project</span> <span class="pre">to</span> <span class="pre">Senna.</span></ 
     | 
| 
       2499 
     | 
    
         
            -
            flag is specified to < 
     | 
| 
       2500 
     | 
    
         
            -
            if it is loaded as < 
     | 
| 
      
 2497 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The expression extrcts terms that included in document <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Groonga</span> <span class="pre">is</span>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2498 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span class="pre">the</span> <span class="pre">successor</span> <span class="pre">project</span> <span class="pre">to</span> <span class="pre">Senna.</span></tt>. In this case, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">KEY_NORMALIZE</span></tt>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2499 
     | 
    
         
            +
            flag is specified to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Words</span></tt>. So <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Groonga</span></tt> can be extracted even
         
     | 
| 
      
 2500 
     | 
    
         
            +
            if it is loaded as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">groonga</span></tt> into <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Words</span></tt>. All of extracted terms
         
     | 
| 
       2501 
2501 
     | 
    
         
             
            are also normalized.</p>
         
     | 
| 
       2502 
2502 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2503 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <div class="section" id="regular-expression-operator">
         
     | 
| 
      
 2504 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <span id="script-regular-expression-operator"></span><h3>7.12.2.9.7. Regular expression operator<a class="headerlink" href="#regular-expression-operator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2505 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <div class="versionadded">
         
     | 
| 
      
 2506 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p><span class="versionmodified">New in version 5.0.1.</span></p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2507 
     | 
    
         
            +
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2508 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Its syntax is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column</span> <span class="pre">@~</span> <span class="pre">"pattern"</span></tt>.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2509 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The operator searches records by the regular expression
         
     | 
| 
      
 2510 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">pattern</span></tt>. If a record's <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">column</span></tt> value is matched to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">pattern</span></tt>,
         
     | 
| 
      
 2511 
     | 
    
         
            +
            the record is matched.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2512 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">pattern</span></tt> must be valid regular expression syntax. See
         
     | 
| 
      
 2513 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <a class="reference internal" href="../regular_expression.html"><em>Regular expression</em></a> about regular expression syntax
         
     | 
| 
      
 2514 
     | 
    
         
            +
            details.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2515 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>The following example uses <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">.roonga</span></tt> as pattern. It matches
         
     | 
| 
      
 2516 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Groonga</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Mroonga</span></tt> and so on.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2517 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>Execution example:</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2518 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <div class="highlight-none"><div class="highlight"><pre>select Entries --filter 'content @~ ".roonga"'
         
     | 
| 
      
 2519 
     | 
    
         
            +
            # [
         
     | 
| 
      
 2520 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #   [
         
     | 
| 
      
 2521 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #     0,
         
     | 
| 
      
 2522 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #     1337566253.89858,
         
     | 
| 
      
 2523 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #     0.000355720520019531
         
     | 
| 
      
 2524 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #   ],
         
     | 
| 
      
 2525 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #   [
         
     | 
| 
      
 2526 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #     [
         
     | 
| 
      
 2527 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #       [
         
     | 
| 
      
 2528 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         2
         
     | 
| 
      
 2529 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #       ],
         
     | 
| 
      
 2530 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #       [
         
     | 
| 
      
 2531 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         [
         
     | 
| 
      
 2532 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #           "_id",
         
     | 
| 
      
 2533 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #           "UInt32"
         
     | 
| 
      
 2534 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         ],
         
     | 
| 
      
 2535 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         [
         
     | 
| 
      
 2536 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #           "_key",
         
     | 
| 
      
 2537 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #           "ShortText"
         
     | 
| 
      
 2538 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         ],
         
     | 
| 
      
 2539 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         [
         
     | 
| 
      
 2540 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #           "content",
         
     | 
| 
      
 2541 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #           "Text"
         
     | 
| 
      
 2542 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         ],
         
     | 
| 
      
 2543 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         [
         
     | 
| 
      
 2544 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #           "n_likes",
         
     | 
| 
      
 2545 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #           "UInt32"
         
     | 
| 
      
 2546 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         ]
         
     | 
| 
      
 2547 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #       ],
         
     | 
| 
      
 2548 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #       [
         
     | 
| 
      
 2549 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         2,
         
     | 
| 
      
 2550 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         "Groonga",
         
     | 
| 
      
 2551 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         "I started to use Groonga. It's very fast!",
         
     | 
| 
      
 2552 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         10
         
     | 
| 
      
 2553 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #       ],
         
     | 
| 
      
 2554 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #       [
         
     | 
| 
      
 2555 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         3,
         
     | 
| 
      
 2556 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         "Mroonga",
         
     | 
| 
      
 2557 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         "I also started to use Mroonga. It's also very fast! Really fast!",
         
     | 
| 
      
 2558 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #         15
         
     | 
| 
      
 2559 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #       ]
         
     | 
| 
      
 2560 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #     ]
         
     | 
| 
      
 2561 
     | 
    
         
            +
            #   ]
         
     | 
| 
      
 2562 
     | 
    
         
            +
            # ]
         
     | 
| 
      
 2563 
     | 
    
         
            +
            </pre></div>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2564 
     | 
    
         
            +
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2565 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>In most cases, regular expression is evaluated sequentially. So it may
         
     | 
| 
      
 2566 
     | 
    
         
            +
            be slow against many records.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2567 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <p>In some cases, Groonga evaluates regular expression by index. It's
         
     | 
| 
      
 2568 
     | 
    
         
            +
            very fast. See <a class="reference internal" href="../regular_expression.html"><em>Regular expression</em></a> for details.</p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2569 
     | 
    
         
            +
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2503 
2570 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2504 
2571 
     | 
    
         
             
            </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2505 
2572 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
         @@ -2507,88 +2574,89 @@ are also normalized.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       2507 
2574 
     | 
    
         
             
                      </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2508 
2575 
     | 
    
         
             
                    </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2509 
2576 
     | 
    
         
             
                  </div>
         
     | 
| 
       2510 
     | 
    
         
            -
                  <div class="sphinxsidebar" 
     | 
| 
      
 2577 
     | 
    
         
            +
                  <div class="sphinxsidebar">
         
     | 
| 
       2511 
2578 
     | 
    
         
             
                    <div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
         
     | 
| 
       2512 
2579 
     | 
    
         
             
              <h3><a href="../../index.html">Table Of Contents</a></h3>
         
     | 
| 
       2513 
2580 
     | 
    
         
             
              <ul>
         
     | 
| 
       2514 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#">7. 
     | 
| 
       2515 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#security">7. 
     | 
| 
       2516 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#sample-data">7. 
     | 
| 
       2517 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#literals">7. 
     | 
| 
       2518 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#integer">7. 
     | 
| 
       2519 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#float">7. 
     | 
| 
       2520 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#string">7. 
     | 
| 
       2521 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#boolean">7. 
     | 
| 
       2522 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#null">7. 
     | 
| 
       2523 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#time">7. 
     | 
| 
       2524 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#geo-point">7. 
     | 
| 
       2525 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#array">7. 
     | 
| 
       2526 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#object-literal">7. 
     | 
| 
      
 2581 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#">7.12.2. Script syntax</a><ul>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2582 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#security">7.12.2.1. Security</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2583 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#sample-data">7.12.2.2. Sample data</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2584 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#literals">7.12.2.3. Literals</a><ul>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2585 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#integer">7.12.2.3.1. Integer</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2586 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#float">7.12.2.3.2. Float</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2587 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#string">7.12.2.3.3. String</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2588 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#boolean">7.12.2.3.4. Boolean</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2589 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#null">7.12.2.3.5. Null</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2590 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#time">7.12.2.3.6. Time</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2591 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#geo-point">7.12.2.3.7. Geo point</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2592 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#array">7.12.2.3.8. Array</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2593 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#object-literal">7.12.2.3.9. Object literal</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
       2527 
2594 
     | 
    
         
             
            </ul>
         
     | 
| 
       2528 
2595 
     | 
    
         
             
            </li>
         
     | 
| 
       2529 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#control-syntaxes">7. 
     | 
| 
       2530 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#grouping">7. 
     | 
| 
       2531 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#function-call">7. 
     | 
| 
       2532 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#basic-operators">7. 
     | 
| 
       2533 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#arithmetic-operators">7. 
     | 
| 
       2534 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#addition-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2535 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#subtraction-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2536 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#multiplication-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2537 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#division-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
      
 2596 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#control-syntaxes">7.12.2.4. Control syntaxes</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2597 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#grouping">7.12.2.5. Grouping</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2598 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#function-call">7.12.2.6. Function call</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2599 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#basic-operators">7.12.2.7. Basic operators</a><ul>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2600 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#arithmetic-operators">7.12.2.7.1. Arithmetic operators</a><ul>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2601 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#addition-operator">7.12.2.7.1.1. Addition operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2602 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#subtraction-operator">7.12.2.7.1.2. Subtraction operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2603 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#multiplication-operator">7.12.2.7.1.3. Multiplication operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2604 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#division-operator">7.12.2.7.1.4. Division operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
       2538 
2605 
     | 
    
         
             
            </ul>
         
     | 
| 
       2539 
2606 
     | 
    
         
             
            </li>
         
     | 
| 
       2540 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#logical-operators">7. 
     | 
| 
       2541 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#logical-not-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2542 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#logical-and-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2543 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#logical-or-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2544 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#logical-and-not-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
      
 2607 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#logical-operators">7.12.2.7.2. Logical operators</a><ul>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2608 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#logical-not-operator">7.12.2.7.2.1. Logical NOT operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2609 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#logical-and-operator">7.12.2.7.2.2. Logical AND operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2610 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#logical-or-operator">7.12.2.7.2.3. Logical OR operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2611 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#logical-and-not-operator">7.12.2.7.2.4. Logical AND NOT operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
       2545 
2612 
     | 
    
         
             
            </ul>
         
     | 
| 
       2546 
2613 
     | 
    
         
             
            </li>
         
     | 
| 
       2547 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-operators">7. 
     | 
| 
       2548 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-not-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2549 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-and-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
      
 2614 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-operators">7.12.2.7.3. Bitwise operators</a><ul>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2615 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-not-operator">7.12.2.7.3.1. Bitwise NOT operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2616 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-and-operator">7.12.2.7.3.2. Bitwise AND operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
       2550 
2617 
     | 
    
         
             
            </ul>
         
     | 
| 
       2551 
2618 
     | 
    
         
             
            </li>
         
     | 
| 
       2552 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-or-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2553 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-xor-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2554 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#shift-operators">7. 
     | 
| 
       2555 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#left-shift-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2556 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#signed-right-shift-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2557 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#unsigned-right-shift-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
      
 2619 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-or-operator">7.12.2.7.4. Bitwise OR operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2620 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-xor-operator">7.12.2.7.5. Bitwise XOR operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2621 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#shift-operators">7.12.2.7.6. Shift operators</a><ul>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2622 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#left-shift-operator">7.12.2.7.6.1. Left shift operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2623 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#signed-right-shift-operator">7.12.2.7.6.2. Signed right shift operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2624 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#unsigned-right-shift-operator">7.12.2.7.6.3. Unsigned right shift operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
       2558 
2625 
     | 
    
         
             
            </ul>
         
     | 
| 
       2559 
2626 
     | 
    
         
             
            </li>
         
     | 
| 
       2560 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#comparison-operators">7. 
     | 
| 
       2561 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#equal-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2562 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#not-equal-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2563 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#less-than-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2564 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#less-than-or-equal-to-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2565 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#greater-than-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2566 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#greater-than-or-equal-to-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
      
 2627 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#comparison-operators">7.12.2.7.7. Comparison operators</a><ul>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2628 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#equal-operator">7.12.2.7.7.1. Equal operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2629 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#not-equal-operator">7.12.2.7.7.2. Not equal operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2630 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#less-than-operator">7.12.2.7.7.3. Less than operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2631 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#less-than-or-equal-to-operator">7.12.2.7.7.4. Less than or equal to operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2632 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#greater-than-operator">7.12.2.7.7.5. Greater than operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2633 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#greater-than-or-equal-to-operator">7.12.2.7.7.6. Greater than or equal to operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
       2567 
2634 
     | 
    
         
             
            </ul>
         
     | 
| 
       2568 
2635 
     | 
    
         
             
            </li>
         
     | 
| 
       2569 
2636 
     | 
    
         
             
            </ul>
         
     | 
| 
       2570 
2637 
     | 
    
         
             
            </li>
         
     | 
| 
       2571 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#assignment-operators">7. 
     | 
| 
       2572 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#addition-assignment-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2573 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#subtraction-assignment-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2574 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#multiplication-assignment-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2575 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#division-assignment-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2576 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#modulo-assignment-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2577 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-left-shift-assignment-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2578 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-signed-right-shift-assignment-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2579 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-unsigned-right-shift-assignment-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2580 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-and-assignment-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2581 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-or-assignment-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2582 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-xor-assignment-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
      
 2638 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#assignment-operators">7.12.2.8. Assignment operators</a><ul>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2639 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#addition-assignment-operator">7.12.2.8.1. Addition assignment operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2640 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#subtraction-assignment-operator">7.12.2.8.2. Subtraction assignment operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2641 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#multiplication-assignment-operator">7.12.2.8.3. Multiplication assignment operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2642 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#division-assignment-operator">7.12.2.8.4. Division assignment operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2643 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#modulo-assignment-operator">7.12.2.8.5. Modulo assignment operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2644 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-left-shift-assignment-operator">7.12.2.8.6. Bitwise left shift assignment operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2645 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-signed-right-shift-assignment-operator">7.12.2.8.7. Bitwise signed right shift assignment operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2646 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-unsigned-right-shift-assignment-operator">7.12.2.8.8. Bitwise unsigned right shift assignment operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2647 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-and-assignment-operator">7.12.2.8.9. Bitwise AND assignment operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2648 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-or-assignment-operator">7.12.2.8.10. Bitwise OR assignment operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2649 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#bitwise-xor-assignment-operator">7.12.2.8.11. Bitwise XOR assignment operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
       2583 
2650 
     | 
    
         
             
            </ul>
         
     | 
| 
       2584 
2651 
     | 
    
         
             
            </li>
         
     | 
| 
       2585 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#original-operators">7. 
     | 
| 
       2586 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#match-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2587 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#prefix-search-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2588 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#suffix-search-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2589 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#near-search-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
       2590 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#similar-search">7. 
     | 
| 
       2591 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#term-extract-operator">7. 
     | 
| 
      
 2652 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#original-operators">7.12.2.9. Original operators</a><ul>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2653 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#match-operator">7.12.2.9.1. Match operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2654 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#prefix-search-operator">7.12.2.9.2. Prefix search operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2655 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#suffix-search-operator">7.12.2.9.3. Suffix search operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2656 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#near-search-operator">7.12.2.9.4. Near search operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2657 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#similar-search">7.12.2.9.5. Similar search</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2658 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#term-extract-operator">7.12.2.9.6. Term extract operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2659 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <li><a class="reference internal" href="#regular-expression-operator">7.12.2.9.7. Regular expression operator</a></li>
         
     | 
| 
       2592 
2660 
     | 
    
         
             
            </ul>
         
     | 
| 
       2593 
2661 
     | 
    
         
             
            </li>
         
     | 
| 
       2594 
2662 
     | 
    
         
             
            </ul>
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -2597,18 +2665,16 @@ are also normalized.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       2597 
2665 
     | 
    
         | 
| 
       2598 
2666 
     | 
    
         
             
              <h4>Previous topic</h4>
         
     | 
| 
       2599 
2667 
     | 
    
         
             
              <p class="topless"><a href="query_syntax.html"
         
     | 
| 
       2600 
     | 
    
         
            -
                                    title="previous chapter">7. 
     | 
| 
      
 2668 
     | 
    
         
            +
                                    title="previous chapter">7.12.1. Query syntax</a></p>
         
     | 
| 
       2601 
2669 
     | 
    
         
             
              <h4>Next topic</h4>
         
     | 
| 
       2602 
     | 
    
         
            -
              <p class="topless"><a href="../ 
     | 
| 
       2603 
     | 
    
         
            -
                                    title="next chapter">7. 
     | 
| 
       2604 
     | 
    
         
            -
              < 
     | 
| 
       2605 
     | 
    
         
            -
             
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| 
       2606 
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                < 
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| 
       2607 
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       2608 
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            -
             
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       2609 
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| 
       2610 
     | 
    
         
            -
               </div>
         
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| 
       2611 
     | 
    
         
            -
            <div id="searchbox" style="display: none" role="search">
         
     | 
| 
      
 2670 
     | 
    
         
            +
              <p class="topless"><a href="../regular_expression.html"
         
     | 
| 
      
 2671 
     | 
    
         
            +
                                    title="next chapter">7.13. Regular expression</a></p>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2672 
     | 
    
         
            +
              <h3>This Page</h3>
         
     | 
| 
      
 2673 
     | 
    
         
            +
              <ul class="this-page-menu">
         
     | 
| 
      
 2674 
     | 
    
         
            +
                <li><a href="../../_sources/reference/grn_expr/script_syntax.txt"
         
     | 
| 
      
 2675 
     | 
    
         
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                       rel="nofollow">Show Source</a></li>
         
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| 
      
 2676 
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            +
              </ul>
         
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| 
      
 2677 
     | 
    
         
            +
            <div id="searchbox" style="display: none">
         
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       2612 
2678 
     | 
    
         
             
              <h3>Quick search</h3>
         
     | 
| 
       2613 
2679 
     | 
    
         
             
                <form class="search" action="../../search.html" method="get">
         
     | 
| 
       2614 
2680 
     | 
    
         
             
                  <input type="text" name="q" />
         
     | 
| 
         @@ -2625,24 +2691,24 @@ are also normalized.</p> 
     | 
|
| 
       2625 
2691 
     | 
    
         
             
                  </div>
         
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| 
       2626 
2692 
     | 
    
         
             
                  <div class="clearer"></div>
         
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       2627 
2693 
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                </div>
         
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| 
       2628 
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                <div class="related" 
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| 
       2629 
2695 
     | 
    
         
             
                  <h3>Navigation</h3>
         
     | 
| 
       2630 
2696 
     | 
    
         
             
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       2631 
2697 
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       2632 
2698 
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2699 
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2700 
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       2635 
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                      <a href="../ 
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| 
      
 2701 
     | 
    
         
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                      <a href="../regular_expression.html" title="7.13. Regular expression"
         
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| 
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2702 
     | 
    
         
             
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       2637 
2703 
     | 
    
         
             
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       2638 
     | 
    
         
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                      <a href="query_syntax.html" title="7. 
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| 
      
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                      <a href="query_syntax.html" title="7.12.1. Query syntax"
         
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| 
       2639 
2705 
     | 
    
         
             
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     | 
| 
       2640 
     | 
    
         
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                    <li><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v5.0. 
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 2706 
     | 
    
         
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                    <li><a href="../../index.html">Groonga v5.0.1-42-g4d10df1 documentation</a> »</li>
         
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| 
       2641 
2707 
     | 
    
         
             
                      <li><a href="../../reference.html" >7. Reference manual</a> »</li>
         
     | 
| 
       2642 
     | 
    
         
            -
                      <li><a href="../grn_expr.html" >7. 
     | 
| 
      
 2708 
     | 
    
         
            +
                      <li><a href="../grn_expr.html" >7.12. grn_expr</a> »</li> 
         
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| 
       2643 
2709 
     | 
    
         
             
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       2644 
2710 
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2712 
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