rmagick 4.1.0.rc2 → 4.1.0

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Files changed (412) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/.codeclimate.yml +63 -0
  3. data/.editorconfig +3 -0
  4. data/.github/workflows/ci.yml +148 -0
  5. data/.gitignore +3 -1
  6. data/.rspec +1 -0
  7. data/.rubocop.yml +24 -0
  8. data/.rubocop_todo.yml +80 -270
  9. data/.yardopts +5 -0
  10. data/CHANGELOG.md +63 -0
  11. data/CONTRIBUTING.md +14 -10
  12. data/README.md +292 -0
  13. data/Rakefile +16 -22
  14. data/before_install_linux.sh +22 -32
  15. data/before_install_osx.sh +56 -2
  16. data/ext/RMagick/extconf.rb +100 -94
  17. data/ext/RMagick/rmagick.c +77 -104
  18. data/ext/RMagick/rmagick.h +74 -70
  19. data/ext/RMagick/rmdraw.c +261 -444
  20. data/ext/RMagick/rmenum.c +96 -113
  21. data/ext/RMagick/rmfill.c +46 -77
  22. data/ext/RMagick/rmilist.c +136 -244
  23. data/ext/RMagick/rmimage.c +3395 -4166
  24. data/ext/RMagick/rminfo.c +531 -737
  25. data/ext/RMagick/rmkinfo.c +21 -87
  26. data/ext/RMagick/rmmain.c +405 -245
  27. data/ext/RMagick/rmmontage.c +60 -126
  28. data/ext/RMagick/rmpixel.c +401 -345
  29. data/ext/RMagick/rmstruct.c +62 -88
  30. data/ext/RMagick/rmutil.c +112 -218
  31. data/lib/rmagick/version.rb +1 -1
  32. data/lib/rmagick_internal.rb +128 -77
  33. data/lib/rvg/clippath.rb +2 -1
  34. data/lib/rvg/container.rb +10 -5
  35. data/lib/rvg/describable.rb +1 -1
  36. data/lib/rvg/embellishable.rb +5 -4
  37. data/lib/rvg/misc.rb +15 -12
  38. data/lib/rvg/paint.rb +2 -1
  39. data/lib/rvg/pathdata.rb +12 -11
  40. data/lib/rvg/rvg.rb +8 -4
  41. data/lib/rvg/stylable.rb +9 -7
  42. data/lib/rvg/text.rb +11 -6
  43. data/lib/rvg/transformable.rb +3 -2
  44. data/lib/rvg/units.rb +1 -1
  45. data/rmagick.gemspec +7 -6
  46. metadata +31 -421
  47. data/.appveyor.yml +0 -57
  48. data/.circleci/config.yml +0 -56
  49. data/.ruby-version +0 -1
  50. data/.simplecov +0 -27
  51. data/.travis.yml +0 -64
  52. data/Doxyfile +0 -1514
  53. data/README.textile +0 -259
  54. data/benchmarks/memory/README.md +0 -50
  55. data/benchmarks/memory/image_new.rb +0 -8
  56. data/benchmarks/memory/rmagick.gnuplot +0 -16
  57. data/doc/.cvsignore +0 -1
  58. data/doc/comtasks.html +0 -287
  59. data/doc/constants.html +0 -1581
  60. data/doc/css/doc.css +0 -299
  61. data/doc/css/popup.css +0 -34
  62. data/doc/css/ref.css +0 -67
  63. data/doc/draw.html +0 -3272
  64. data/doc/ex/InitialCoords.rb +0 -22
  65. data/doc/ex/NewCoordSys.rb +0 -30
  66. data/doc/ex/OrigCoordSys.rb +0 -16
  67. data/doc/ex/PreserveAspectRatio.rb +0 -204
  68. data/doc/ex/RotateScale.rb +0 -36
  69. data/doc/ex/Skew.rb +0 -38
  70. data/doc/ex/Use01.rb +0 -15
  71. data/doc/ex/Use02.rb +0 -20
  72. data/doc/ex/Use03.rb +0 -16
  73. data/doc/ex/ViewBox.rb +0 -31
  74. data/doc/ex/adaptive_threshold.rb +0 -9
  75. data/doc/ex/add_noise.rb +0 -16
  76. data/doc/ex/affine.rb +0 -48
  77. data/doc/ex/affine_transform.rb +0 -20
  78. data/doc/ex/arc.rb +0 -49
  79. data/doc/ex/arcpath.rb +0 -32
  80. data/doc/ex/arcs01.rb +0 -28
  81. data/doc/ex/arcs02.rb +0 -59
  82. data/doc/ex/average.rb +0 -15
  83. data/doc/ex/axes.rb +0 -64
  84. data/doc/ex/baseline_shift01.rb +0 -17
  85. data/doc/ex/bilevel_channel.rb +0 -8
  86. data/doc/ex/blur_image.rb +0 -12
  87. data/doc/ex/border.rb +0 -10
  88. data/doc/ex/bounding_box.rb +0 -42
  89. data/doc/ex/cbezier1.rb +0 -41
  90. data/doc/ex/cbezier2.rb +0 -41
  91. data/doc/ex/cbezier3.rb +0 -41
  92. data/doc/ex/cbezier4.rb +0 -42
  93. data/doc/ex/cbezier5.rb +0 -42
  94. data/doc/ex/cbezier6.rb +0 -53
  95. data/doc/ex/channel.rb +0 -25
  96. data/doc/ex/charcoal.rb +0 -12
  97. data/doc/ex/chop.rb +0 -29
  98. data/doc/ex/circle.rb +0 -33
  99. data/doc/ex/circle01.rb +0 -16
  100. data/doc/ex/clip_path.rb +0 -60
  101. data/doc/ex/coalesce.rb +0 -57
  102. data/doc/ex/color_fill_to_border.rb +0 -29
  103. data/doc/ex/color_floodfill.rb +0 -28
  104. data/doc/ex/color_histogram.rb +0 -47
  105. data/doc/ex/color_reset.rb +0 -11
  106. data/doc/ex/colorize.rb +0 -16
  107. data/doc/ex/colors.rb +0 -64
  108. data/doc/ex/compose_mask.rb +0 -22
  109. data/doc/ex/composite.rb +0 -133
  110. data/doc/ex/composite_layers.rb +0 -52
  111. data/doc/ex/composite_tiled.rb +0 -21
  112. data/doc/ex/contrast.rb +0 -36
  113. data/doc/ex/crop.rb +0 -31
  114. data/doc/ex/crop_with_gravity.rb +0 -42
  115. data/doc/ex/cubic01.rb +0 -43
  116. data/doc/ex/cubic02.rb +0 -91
  117. data/doc/ex/cycle_colormap.rb +0 -21
  118. data/doc/ex/dissolve.rb +0 -12
  119. data/doc/ex/drawcomp.rb +0 -41
  120. data/doc/ex/drop_shadow.rb +0 -60
  121. data/doc/ex/edge.rb +0 -11
  122. data/doc/ex/ellipse.rb +0 -45
  123. data/doc/ex/ellipse01.rb +0 -21
  124. data/doc/ex/emboss.rb +0 -11
  125. data/doc/ex/enhance.rb +0 -28
  126. data/doc/ex/equalize.rb +0 -11
  127. data/doc/ex/evenodd.rb +0 -42
  128. data/doc/ex/fill_pattern.rb +0 -23
  129. data/doc/ex/flatten_images.rb +0 -36
  130. data/doc/ex/flip.rb +0 -11
  131. data/doc/ex/flop.rb +0 -11
  132. data/doc/ex/font_styles.rb +0 -32
  133. data/doc/ex/fonts.rb +0 -16
  134. data/doc/ex/frame.rb +0 -12
  135. data/doc/ex/gaussian_blur.rb +0 -11
  136. data/doc/ex/get_multiline_type_metrics.rb +0 -41
  137. data/doc/ex/get_pixels.rb +0 -45
  138. data/doc/ex/get_type_metrics.rb +0 -142
  139. data/doc/ex/gradientfill.rb +0 -27
  140. data/doc/ex/grav.rb +0 -45
  141. data/doc/ex/gravity.rb +0 -78
  142. data/doc/ex/group.rb +0 -26
  143. data/doc/ex/hatchfill.rb +0 -27
  144. data/doc/ex/image.rb +0 -44
  145. data/doc/ex/images/Apple.miff +0 -0
  146. data/doc/ex/images/Ballerina.jpg +0 -0
  147. data/doc/ex/images/Ballerina3.jpg +0 -0
  148. data/doc/ex/images/Button_0.gif +0 -0
  149. data/doc/ex/images/Button_1.gif +0 -0
  150. data/doc/ex/images/Button_2.gif +0 -0
  151. data/doc/ex/images/Button_3.gif +0 -0
  152. data/doc/ex/images/Button_4.gif +0 -0
  153. data/doc/ex/images/Button_5.gif +0 -0
  154. data/doc/ex/images/Button_6.gif +0 -0
  155. data/doc/ex/images/Button_7.gif +0 -0
  156. data/doc/ex/images/Button_8.gif +0 -0
  157. data/doc/ex/images/Button_9.gif +0 -0
  158. data/doc/ex/images/Button_A.gif +0 -0
  159. data/doc/ex/images/Button_B.gif +0 -0
  160. data/doc/ex/images/Button_C.gif +0 -0
  161. data/doc/ex/images/Button_D.gif +0 -0
  162. data/doc/ex/images/Button_E.gif +0 -0
  163. data/doc/ex/images/Button_F.gif +0 -0
  164. data/doc/ex/images/Button_G.gif +0 -0
  165. data/doc/ex/images/Button_H.gif +0 -0
  166. data/doc/ex/images/Button_I.gif +0 -0
  167. data/doc/ex/images/Button_J.gif +0 -0
  168. data/doc/ex/images/Button_K.gif +0 -0
  169. data/doc/ex/images/Button_L.gif +0 -0
  170. data/doc/ex/images/Button_M.gif +0 -0
  171. data/doc/ex/images/Button_N.gif +0 -0
  172. data/doc/ex/images/Button_O.gif +0 -0
  173. data/doc/ex/images/Button_P.gif +0 -0
  174. data/doc/ex/images/Button_Q.gif +0 -0
  175. data/doc/ex/images/Button_R.gif +0 -0
  176. data/doc/ex/images/Button_S.gif +0 -0
  177. data/doc/ex/images/Button_T.gif +0 -0
  178. data/doc/ex/images/Button_U.gif +0 -0
  179. data/doc/ex/images/Button_V.gif +0 -0
  180. data/doc/ex/images/Button_W.gif +0 -0
  181. data/doc/ex/images/Button_X.gif +0 -0
  182. data/doc/ex/images/Button_Y.gif +0 -0
  183. data/doc/ex/images/Button_Z.gif +0 -0
  184. data/doc/ex/images/Cheetah.jpg +0 -0
  185. data/doc/ex/images/Coffee.png +0 -0
  186. data/doc/ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg +0 -0
  187. data/doc/ex/images/Gold_Statue.jpg +0 -0
  188. data/doc/ex/images/Hot_Air_Balloons.jpg +0 -0
  189. data/doc/ex/images/Hot_Air_Balloons_H.jpg +0 -0
  190. data/doc/ex/images/Leaf.miff +0 -0
  191. data/doc/ex/images/No.png +0 -0
  192. data/doc/ex/images/Polynesia.jpg +0 -0
  193. data/doc/ex/images/Red_Rocks.jpg +0 -0
  194. data/doc/ex/images/Rocks_On_Beach.miff +0 -0
  195. data/doc/ex/images/Shorts.jpg +0 -0
  196. data/doc/ex/images/Snake.png +0 -0
  197. data/doc/ex/images/Violin.jpg +0 -0
  198. data/doc/ex/images/Yellow_Rose.miff +0 -0
  199. data/doc/ex/images/big-duck.gif +0 -0
  200. data/doc/ex/images/duck.gif +0 -0
  201. data/doc/ex/images/duck0.gif +0 -0
  202. data/doc/ex/images/duck1.gif +0 -0
  203. data/doc/ex/images/duck10.gif +0 -0
  204. data/doc/ex/images/duck11.gif +0 -0
  205. data/doc/ex/images/duck12.gif +0 -0
  206. data/doc/ex/images/duck13.gif +0 -0
  207. data/doc/ex/images/duck14.gif +0 -0
  208. data/doc/ex/images/duck15.gif +0 -0
  209. data/doc/ex/images/duck2.gif +0 -0
  210. data/doc/ex/images/duck3.gif +0 -0
  211. data/doc/ex/images/duck4.gif +0 -0
  212. data/doc/ex/images/duck5.gif +0 -0
  213. data/doc/ex/images/duck6.gif +0 -0
  214. data/doc/ex/images/duck7.gif +0 -0
  215. data/doc/ex/images/duck8.gif +0 -0
  216. data/doc/ex/images/duck9.gif +0 -0
  217. data/doc/ex/images/graydient230x6.gif +0 -0
  218. data/doc/ex/images/image_with_profile.jpg +0 -0
  219. data/doc/ex/images/logo400x83.gif +0 -0
  220. data/doc/ex/images/model.miff +0 -0
  221. data/doc/ex/images/notimplemented.gif +0 -0
  222. data/doc/ex/images/smile.miff +0 -0
  223. data/doc/ex/images/spin.gif +0 -0
  224. data/doc/ex/implode.rb +0 -34
  225. data/doc/ex/level.rb +0 -11
  226. data/doc/ex/level_colors.rb +0 -11
  227. data/doc/ex/line.rb +0 -41
  228. data/doc/ex/line01.rb +0 -21
  229. data/doc/ex/mask.rb +0 -35
  230. data/doc/ex/matte_fill_to_border.rb +0 -39
  231. data/doc/ex/matte_floodfill.rb +0 -32
  232. data/doc/ex/matte_replace.rb +0 -39
  233. data/doc/ex/median_filter.rb +0 -28
  234. data/doc/ex/modulate.rb +0 -11
  235. data/doc/ex/mono.rb +0 -23
  236. data/doc/ex/morph.rb +0 -25
  237. data/doc/ex/mosaic.rb +0 -37
  238. data/doc/ex/motion_blur.rb +0 -11
  239. data/doc/ex/negate.rb +0 -11
  240. data/doc/ex/negate_channel.rb +0 -9
  241. data/doc/ex/nested_rvg.rb +0 -21
  242. data/doc/ex/nonzero.rb +0 -42
  243. data/doc/ex/normalize.rb +0 -11
  244. data/doc/ex/oil_paint.rb +0 -11
  245. data/doc/ex/opacity.rb +0 -37
  246. data/doc/ex/ordered_dither.rb +0 -11
  247. data/doc/ex/path.rb +0 -63
  248. data/doc/ex/pattern1.rb +0 -25
  249. data/doc/ex/pattern2.rb +0 -26
  250. data/doc/ex/polaroid.rb +0 -26
  251. data/doc/ex/polygon.rb +0 -23
  252. data/doc/ex/polygon01.rb +0 -21
  253. data/doc/ex/polyline.rb +0 -22
  254. data/doc/ex/polyline01.rb +0 -21
  255. data/doc/ex/posterize.rb +0 -8
  256. data/doc/ex/preview.rb +0 -8
  257. data/doc/ex/qbezierpath.rb +0 -52
  258. data/doc/ex/quad01.rb +0 -34
  259. data/doc/ex/quantize-m.rb +0 -25
  260. data/doc/ex/radial_blur.rb +0 -9
  261. data/doc/ex/raise.rb +0 -8
  262. data/doc/ex/random_threshold_channel.rb +0 -13
  263. data/doc/ex/rect01.rb +0 -14
  264. data/doc/ex/rect02.rb +0 -20
  265. data/doc/ex/rectangle.rb +0 -34
  266. data/doc/ex/reduce_noise.rb +0 -28
  267. data/doc/ex/remap.rb +0 -11
  268. data/doc/ex/remap_images.rb +0 -19
  269. data/doc/ex/resize_to_fill.rb +0 -8
  270. data/doc/ex/resize_to_fit.rb +0 -8
  271. data/doc/ex/roll.rb +0 -9
  272. data/doc/ex/rotate.rb +0 -44
  273. data/doc/ex/rotate_f.rb +0 -14
  274. data/doc/ex/roundrect.rb +0 -33
  275. data/doc/ex/rubyname.rb +0 -30
  276. data/doc/ex/rvg_clippath.rb +0 -12
  277. data/doc/ex/rvg_linecap.rb +0 -42
  278. data/doc/ex/rvg_linejoin.rb +0 -40
  279. data/doc/ex/rvg_opacity.rb +0 -18
  280. data/doc/ex/rvg_pattern.rb +0 -26
  281. data/doc/ex/rvg_stroke_dasharray.rb +0 -11
  282. data/doc/ex/segment.rb +0 -11
  283. data/doc/ex/sepiatone.rb +0 -7
  284. data/doc/ex/shade.rb +0 -11
  285. data/doc/ex/shadow.rb +0 -30
  286. data/doc/ex/shave.rb +0 -15
  287. data/doc/ex/shear.rb +0 -10
  288. data/doc/ex/sketch.rb +0 -17
  289. data/doc/ex/skewx.rb +0 -51
  290. data/doc/ex/skewy.rb +0 -47
  291. data/doc/ex/smile.rb +0 -126
  292. data/doc/ex/solarize.rb +0 -11
  293. data/doc/ex/sparse_color.rb +0 -55
  294. data/doc/ex/splice.rb +0 -8
  295. data/doc/ex/spread.rb +0 -11
  296. data/doc/ex/stegano.rb +0 -54
  297. data/doc/ex/stroke_dasharray.rb +0 -42
  298. data/doc/ex/stroke_fill.rb +0 -10
  299. data/doc/ex/stroke_linecap.rb +0 -44
  300. data/doc/ex/stroke_linejoin.rb +0 -48
  301. data/doc/ex/stroke_width.rb +0 -49
  302. data/doc/ex/swirl.rb +0 -17
  303. data/doc/ex/text.rb +0 -37
  304. data/doc/ex/text01.rb +0 -16
  305. data/doc/ex/text_align.rb +0 -36
  306. data/doc/ex/text_antialias.rb +0 -37
  307. data/doc/ex/text_styles.rb +0 -19
  308. data/doc/ex/text_undercolor.rb +0 -28
  309. data/doc/ex/texture_fill_to_border.rb +0 -34
  310. data/doc/ex/texture_floodfill.rb +0 -32
  311. data/doc/ex/texturefill.rb +0 -24
  312. data/doc/ex/threshold.rb +0 -13
  313. data/doc/ex/to_blob.rb +0 -13
  314. data/doc/ex/translate.rb +0 -39
  315. data/doc/ex/transparent.rb +0 -38
  316. data/doc/ex/transpose.rb +0 -9
  317. data/doc/ex/transverse.rb +0 -9
  318. data/doc/ex/tref01.rb +0 -24
  319. data/doc/ex/triangle01.rb +0 -15
  320. data/doc/ex/trim.rb +0 -23
  321. data/doc/ex/tspan01.rb +0 -17
  322. data/doc/ex/tspan02.rb +0 -17
  323. data/doc/ex/tspan03.rb +0 -19
  324. data/doc/ex/unsharp_mask.rb +0 -28
  325. data/doc/ex/viewex.rb +0 -33
  326. data/doc/ex/vignette.rb +0 -12
  327. data/doc/ex/watermark.rb +0 -27
  328. data/doc/ex/wave.rb +0 -9
  329. data/doc/ex/wet_floor.rb +0 -58
  330. data/doc/ex/writing_mode01.rb +0 -26
  331. data/doc/ex/writing_mode02.rb +0 -26
  332. data/doc/ilist.html +0 -2056
  333. data/doc/image1.html +0 -4680
  334. data/doc/image2.html +0 -3665
  335. data/doc/image3.html +0 -4522
  336. data/doc/imageattrs.html +0 -1638
  337. data/doc/imusage.html +0 -514
  338. data/doc/index.html +0 -416
  339. data/doc/info.html +0 -1499
  340. data/doc/magick.html +0 -570
  341. data/doc/optequiv.html +0 -2435
  342. data/doc/rvg.html +0 -975
  343. data/doc/rvgclip.html +0 -248
  344. data/doc/rvggroup.html +0 -305
  345. data/doc/rvgimage.html +0 -289
  346. data/doc/rvgpattern.html +0 -475
  347. data/doc/rvgshape.html +0 -406
  348. data/doc/rvgstyle.html +0 -270
  349. data/doc/rvgtext.html +0 -465
  350. data/doc/rvgtspan.html +0 -238
  351. data/doc/rvgtut.html +0 -530
  352. data/doc/rvguse.html +0 -145
  353. data/doc/rvgxform.html +0 -294
  354. data/doc/scripts/doc.js +0 -22
  355. data/doc/scripts/stripeTables.js +0 -23
  356. data/doc/struct.html +0 -1339
  357. data/doc/usage.html +0 -1621
  358. data/examples/constitute.rb +0 -7
  359. data/examples/crop_with_gravity.rb +0 -43
  360. data/examples/demo.rb +0 -323
  361. data/examples/describe.rb +0 -41
  362. data/examples/find_similar_region.rb +0 -34
  363. data/examples/histogram.rb +0 -312
  364. data/examples/identify.rb +0 -174
  365. data/examples/image_opacity.rb +0 -28
  366. data/examples/import_export.rb +0 -31
  367. data/examples/pattern_fill.rb +0 -37
  368. data/examples/rotating_text.rb +0 -45
  369. data/examples/spinner.rb +0 -49
  370. data/examples/thumbnail.rb +0 -64
  371. data/examples/vignette.rb +0 -78
  372. data/spec/rmagick/ImageList1_spec.rb +0 -24
  373. data/spec/rmagick/draw_spec.rb +0 -155
  374. data/spec/rmagick/image/blue_shift_spec.rb +0 -14
  375. data/spec/rmagick/image/channel_entropy_spec.rb +0 -9
  376. data/spec/rmagick/image/composite_spec.rb +0 -72
  377. data/spec/rmagick/image/constitute_spec.rb +0 -13
  378. data/spec/rmagick/image/dispatch_spec.rb +0 -16
  379. data/spec/rmagick/image/dissolve_spec.rb +0 -54
  380. data/spec/rmagick/image/from_blob_spec.rb +0 -12
  381. data/spec/rmagick/image/ping_spec.rb +0 -12
  382. data/spec/rmagick/image/properties_spec.rb +0 -27
  383. data/spec/rmagick/image/read_spec.rb +0 -28
  384. data/spec/spec_helper.rb +0 -9
  385. data/spec/support/issue_200/app.rb +0 -8
  386. data/test/Draw.rb +0 -351
  387. data/test/Enum.rb +0 -228
  388. data/test/Fill.rb +0 -93
  389. data/test/Image1.rb +0 -606
  390. data/test/Image2.rb +0 -1408
  391. data/test/Image3.rb +0 -1086
  392. data/test/ImageList1.rb +0 -858
  393. data/test/ImageList2.rb +0 -375
  394. data/test/Image_attributes.rb +0 -635
  395. data/test/Import_Export.rb +0 -111
  396. data/test/Info.rb +0 -436
  397. data/test/KernelInfo.rb +0 -59
  398. data/test/Magick.rb +0 -311
  399. data/test/Pixel.rb +0 -259
  400. data/test/PolaroidOptions.rb +0 -23
  401. data/test/Preview.rb +0 -26
  402. data/test/Struct.rb +0 -45
  403. data/test/appearance/Montage.rb +0 -26
  404. data/test/appearance/appearance_assertion.rb +0 -13
  405. data/test/appearance/expected/montage_border_color.jpg +0 -0
  406. data/test/cmyk.icm +0 -0
  407. data/test/lib/internal/Draw.rb +0 -811
  408. data/test/lib/internal/Geometry.rb +0 -98
  409. data/test/lib/internal/Magick.rb +0 -40
  410. data/test/srgb.icm +0 -0
  411. data/test/test_all_basic.rb +0 -49
  412. data/test/tmpnam_test.rb +0 -50
@@ -1,4680 +0,0 @@
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- "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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-
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- <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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- <head>
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- <meta name="generator" content=
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- "HTML Tidy for Linux/x86 (vers 7 December 2008), see www.w3.org" />
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-
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- <title>RMagick 0.0.0: class Image (class methods and instance
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- methods a-d)</title>
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- <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content=
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- "text/html; charset=us-ascii" />
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- <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Quanta Plus" />
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- <meta name="Copyright" content=
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- "Copyright (C) 2006 by Timothy P. Hunter" />
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- <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/doc.css" />
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- <script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/doc.js">
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- </script>
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- <script type="text/javascript">
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- //<![CDATA[
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- <!-- Pre-load this image so that the browser knows how big it is. -->
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- flower_hat = new Image();
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- flower_hat.src = "ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg";
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- function show_noise(type)
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- if (type == null)
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- {
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- document.getElementById("add_noise_example").src = "ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg";
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- }
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- else
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- {
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- document.getElementById("add_noise_example").src = "ex/add_noise_" + type + ".jpg";
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- }
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- }
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- //]]>
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- </script>
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- <style type="text/css">
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- /*<![CDATA[*/
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- .noise_example_wrapper img {
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- float: left;
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- }
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- .noise_example_wrapper p, .noise_example_wrapper ul {
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- margin-left: 4px;
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- float: left;
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- }
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- /*]]>*/
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- </style>
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- </head>
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-
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- <body>
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- <h6 id="header">RMagick 0.0.0 User's Guide and Reference</h6>
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-
53
- <div class="nav">
54
- &laquo;&nbsp;<a href="imageattrs.html">Prev</a> | <a href=
55
- "index.html">Contents</a> | <a href=
56
- "image2.html">Next</a>&nbsp;&raquo;
57
- </div>
58
-
59
- <h1>class Image <span class="superclass">&lt; Object</span>
60
- (class methods and instance methods a-d)<br />
61
- <span class="mixin">mixes in Comparable</span></h1>
62
-
63
- <div id="toc">
64
- <h2>Table of Contents</h2>
65
-
66
- <h3>class methods</h3>
67
-
68
- <div>
69
- <div class="toccol">
70
- <ul>
71
- <li><a href="#capture">capture</a></li>
72
-
73
- <li><a href="#combine">combine</a></li>
74
-
75
- <li><a href="#constitute">constitute</a></li>
76
- </ul>
77
- </div>
78
-
79
- <div class="toccol">
80
- <ul>
81
- <li><a href="#from_blob">from_blob</a></li>
82
-
83
- <li><a href="#new">new</a></li>
84
-
85
- <li><a href="#ping">ping</a></li>
86
- </ul>
87
- </div>
88
-
89
- <div class="toccol">
90
- <ul>
91
- <li><a href="#read">read</a></li>
92
-
93
- <li><a href="#read_inline">read_inline</a></li>
94
- </ul>
95
- </div>
96
- </div>
97
-
98
- <h3>instance methods</h3>
99
-
100
- <div>
101
- <div class="toccol">
102
- <ul>
103
- <li><a href="#aref">[&nbsp;]</a></li>
104
-
105
- <li><a href="#aset">[&nbsp;]=</a></li>
106
-
107
- <li><a href="#spaceship">&lt;=&gt;</a></li>
108
-
109
- <li><a href="#adaptive_blur">adaptive_blur</a></li>
110
-
111
- <li><a href=
112
- "#adaptive_blur_channel">adaptive_blur_channel</a></li>
113
-
114
- <li><a href="#adaptive_resize">adaptive_resize</a></li>
115
-
116
- <li><a href="#adaptive_sharpen">adaptive_sharpen</a></li>
117
-
118
- <li><a href=
119
- "#adaptive_sharpen_channel">adaptive_sharpen_channel</a></li>
120
-
121
- <li><a href=
122
- "#adaptive_threshold">adaptive_threshold</a></li>
123
-
124
- <li><a href="#add_compose_mask">add_compose_mask</a></li>
125
-
126
- <li><a href="#add_noise">add_noise</a></li>
127
-
128
- <li><a href=
129
- "#add_noise_channel">add_noise_channel</a></li>
130
-
131
- <li><a href="#add_profile">add_profile</a></li>
132
-
133
- <li><a href="#affine_transform">affine_transform</a></li>
134
-
135
- <li><a href="#alpha">alpha</a></li>
136
-
137
- <li><a href="#alpha_q">alpha?</a></li>
138
-
139
- <li><a href="#annotate">annotate</a></li>
140
-
141
- <li><a href=
142
- "#auto_gamma_channel">auto_gamma_channel</a></li>
143
-
144
- <li><a href=
145
- "#auto_level_channel">auto_level_channel</a></li>
146
-
147
- <li><a href="#auto_orient">auto_orient</a></li>
148
-
149
- <li><a href="#auto_orient_bang">auto_orient!</a></li>
150
-
151
- <li><a href="#bilevel_channel">bilevel_channel</a></li>
152
-
153
- <li><a href="#black_threshold">black_threshold</a></li>
154
-
155
- <li><a href="#blend">blend</a></li>
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-
157
- <li><a href="#blue_shift">blue_shift</a></li>
158
-
159
- <li><a href="#blur_channel">blur_channel</a></li>
160
-
161
- <li><a href="#blur_image">blur_image</a></li>
162
- </ul>
163
- </div>
164
-
165
- <div class="toccol">
166
- <ul>
167
- <li><a href="#border">border</a></li>
168
-
169
- <li><a href="#border_bang">border!</a></li>
170
-
171
- <li><a href="#bounding_box">bounding_box</a></li>
172
-
173
- <li><a href="#change_geometry">change_geometry</a></li>
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-
175
- <li><a href="#changed_q">changed?</a></li>
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-
177
- <li><a href="#channel">channel</a></li>
178
-
179
- <li><a href="#channel_depth">channel_depth</a></li>
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-
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- <li><a href="#channel_extrema">channel_extrema</a></li>
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-
183
- <li><a href="#channel_mean">channel_mean</a></li>
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-
185
- <li><a href="#charcoal">charcoal</a></li>
186
-
187
- <li><a href="#check_destroyed">check_destroyed</a></li>
188
-
189
- <li><a href="#chop">chop</a></li>
190
-
191
- <li><a href="#clone">clone</a></li>
192
-
193
- <li><a href="#clut_channel">clut_channel</a></li>
194
-
195
- <li><a href=
196
- "#color_fill_to_border">color_fill_to_border</a></li>
197
-
198
- <li><a href="#color_floodfill">color_floodfill</a></li>
199
-
200
- <li><a href="#color_histogram">color_histogram</a></li>
201
-
202
- <li><a href="#colorize">colorize</a></li>
203
-
204
- <li><a href="#colormap">colormap</a></li>
205
-
206
- <li><a href="#color_point">color_point</a></li>
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-
208
- <li><a href="#color_reset_bang">color_reset!</a></li>
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-
210
- <li><a href="#compare_channel">compare_channel</a></li>
211
-
212
- <li><a href="#composite">composite</a></li>
213
-
214
- <li><a href="#composite_bang">composite!</a></li>
215
-
216
- <li><a href="#composite_affine">composite_affine</a></li>
217
-
218
- <li><a href=
219
- "#composite_mathematics">composite_mathematics</a></li>
220
-
221
- <li><a href="#composite_tiled">composite_tiled</a></li>
222
- </ul>
223
- </div>
224
-
225
- <div class="toccol">
226
- <ul>
227
- <li><a href=
228
- "#composite_tiled_bang">composite_tiled!</a></li>
229
-
230
- <li><a href=
231
- "#compress_colormap_bang">compress_colormap!</a></li>
232
-
233
- <li><a href="#contrast">contrast</a></li>
234
-
235
- <li><a href=
236
- "#contrast_stretch_channel">contrast_stretch_channel</a></li>
237
-
238
- <li><a href="#convolve">convolve</a></li>
239
-
240
- <li><a href="#convolve_channel">convolve_channel</a></li>
241
-
242
- <li><a href="#copy">copy</a></li>
243
-
244
- <li><a href="#crop">crop</a></li>
245
-
246
- <li><a href="#crop_bang">crop!</a></li>
247
-
248
- <li><a href="#crop_resized">crop_resized</a></li>
249
-
250
- <li><a href="#cycle_colormap">cycle_colormap</a></li>
251
-
252
- <li><a href="#decipher">decipher</a></li>
253
-
254
- <li><a href=
255
- "#delete_compose_mask">delete_compose_mask</a></li>
256
-
257
- <li><a href="#delete_profile">delete_profile</a></li>
258
-
259
- <li><a href="#deskew">deskew</a></li>
260
-
261
- <li><a href="#despeckle">despeckle</a></li>
262
-
263
- <li><a href="#destroy_bang">destroy!</a></li>
264
-
265
- <li><a href="#destroyed_q">destroyed?</a></li>
266
-
267
- <li><a href="#difference">difference</a></li>
268
-
269
- <li><a href="#dispatch">dispatch</a></li>
270
-
271
- <li><a href="#displace">displace</a></li>
272
-
273
- <li><a href="#display">display</a></li>
274
-
275
- <li><a href="#dissolve">dissolve</a></li>
276
-
277
- <li><a href="#distort">distort</a></li>
278
-
279
- <li><a href=
280
- "#distortion_channel">distortion_channel</a></li>
281
-
282
- <li><a href="#dup">dup</a></li>
283
- </ul>
284
- </div>
285
- </div>
286
- </div>
287
-
288
- <h2 class="methods">class methods</h2>
289
-
290
- <div class="sig">
291
- <h3 id="capture">capture</h3>
292
-
293
- <p>Image.capture(<span class=
294
- "arg">silent=</span><code>false</code>, <span class=
295
- "arg">frame=</span><code>false</code>, <span class=
296
- "arg">descend=</span><code>false</code>, <span class=
297
- "arg">screen=</span><code>false</code>, <span class=
298
- "arg">borders=</span><code>false</code>) [ <span class=
299
- "arg">{&nbsp;optional arguments&nbsp;}</span> ] -&gt;
300
- <em>image</em></p>
301
- </div>
302
-
303
- <div class="desc">
304
- <h4>Description</h4>
305
-
306
- <p>Reads an image from an X window. Unless you identify a
307
- window to capture via the <em>optional arguments</em> block,
308
- when <code>capture</code> is invoked the cursor will turn into
309
- a cross. Click the cursor on the window to be captured.</p>
310
-
311
- <p>Within the optional arguments block, specify
312
- <code>self.filename = "root"</code> to capture the entire
313
- desktop. To programatically specify the window to be captured,
314
- use <code>self.filename = window_id</code>, where window_id is
315
- the id displayed by xwininfo(1).</p>
316
-
317
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
318
-
319
- <dl>
320
- <dt>silent</dt>
321
-
322
- <dd>If <code>true</code>, suppress the beeps that signal the
323
- start and finish of the capture process. The bell rings once
324
- to signal the start of the capture and twice to signal the
325
- finish.</dd>
326
-
327
- <dt>frame</dt>
328
-
329
- <dd>If <code>true</code>, include the window frame.</dd>
330
-
331
- <dt>descend</dt>
332
-
333
- <dd>If <code>true</code>, <span class="imquote">obtain image
334
- by descending window hierarchy.</span></dd>
335
-
336
- <dt>screen</dt>
337
-
338
- <dd>If <code>true</code>, specifies that <span class=
339
- "imquote">the GetImage request used to obtain the image
340
- should be done on the root window, rather than directly on
341
- the specified window. In this way, you can obtain pieces of
342
- other windows that overlap the specified window, and more
343
- importantly, you can capture menus or other popups that are
344
- independent windows but appear over the specified
345
- window.</span></dd>
346
-
347
- <dt>borders</dt>
348
-
349
- <dd>If <code>true</code>, include the border in the
350
- image.</dd>
351
-
352
- <dt>optional arguments</dt>
353
-
354
- <dd>You can specify any of these Image::Info attributes in
355
- the <em>optional arguments</em> block: <a href=
356
- "info.html#colorspace">colorspace</a>, <a href=
357
- "info.html#depth">depth</a>, <a href=
358
- "info.html#dither">dither</a>, <a href=
359
- "info.html#interlace">interlace</a>, and <a href=
360
- "info.html#type">type</a>.</dd>
361
- </dl>
362
-
363
- <h4>Returns</h4>
364
-
365
- <p>A new image.</p>
366
-
367
- <h4>Example</h4>
368
- <pre>
369
- img = Image.capture {
370
- self.filename = "root"
371
- }
372
- </pre>
373
- </div>
374
-
375
- <div class="sig">
376
- <h3 id="combine">combine</h3>
377
-
378
- <p>Image.combine(<span class="arg">red_ch</span>=nil,
379
- <span class="arg">green_ch</span>=nil, <span class=
380
- "arg">blue_ch</span>=nil<span class="arg">,
381
- opacity_ch</span>=nil) -&gt;<em>image</em></p>
382
- </div>
383
-
384
- <div class="desc">
385
- <h4>Description</h4>
386
-
387
- <p>Combines the grayscale value of the pixels in each image to
388
- form a new image.</p>
389
-
390
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
391
-
392
- <p>The red channel of the image specified in the first argument
393
- is used as the red channel in the new image. The green channel
394
- of the image specified in the second argument is used as the
395
- green channel in the new image. The blue channel of the image
396
- specified in the third argument is used as the blue channel in
397
- the new image. The opacity channel of the image specified in
398
- the fourth argument is used as the opacity channel in the new
399
- image.</p>
400
-
401
- <p>Any of the arguments may be nil. Trailing nil arguments may
402
- be omitted. You must specify at least one image argument.</p>
403
-
404
- <h4>Returns</h4>
405
-
406
- <p>A new image</p>
407
-
408
- <h4>See also</h4>
409
-
410
- <p>The same results can be obtained using the <a href=
411
- "#composite">composite</a> method and the
412
- CopyRed/Green/Blue/OpacityCompositeOp <a href=
413
- "constants.html#CompositeOperator">CompositeOperator</a> enum
414
- values.</p>
415
-
416
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
417
-
418
- <p>CombineImages</p>
419
- </div>
420
-
421
- <div class="sig">
422
- <h3 id="constitute">constitute</h3>
423
-
424
- <p>Image.constitute(<span class="arg">width</span>,
425
- <span class="arg">height</span>, <span class="arg">map</span>,
426
- <span class="arg">pixels</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
427
- </div>
428
-
429
- <div class="desc">
430
- <h4>Description</h4>
431
-
432
- <p>Creates an image from an array of pixels. This method is the
433
- reverse of <a href="#dispatch"><code>dispatch</code></a>.</p>
434
-
435
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
436
-
437
- <dl>
438
- <dt>width</dt>
439
-
440
- <dd>The number of columns in the image</dd>
441
-
442
- <dt>height</dt>
443
-
444
- <dd>The number of rows in the image</dd>
445
-
446
- <dt>map</dt>
447
-
448
- <dd>A string describing <span class="imquote">the expected
449
- ordering of the pixel array. It can be any combination or
450
- order of R = red, G = green, B = blue, A = alpha, C = cyan, Y
451
- = yellow, M = magenta, K = black, or I = intensity (for
452
- grayscale).</span></dd>
453
-
454
- <dt>pixels</dt>
455
-
456
- <dd>The pixel data. The pixel data in the array must be
457
- stored in scanline order, left-to-right and top-to-bottom.
458
- The elements in the array must be either all
459
- <code>Integers</code> or all <code>Floats</code>. If the
460
- elements are <code>Integers</code>, the <code>Integers</code>
461
- must be in the range [0..QuantumRange]. If the elements are
462
- <code>Floats</code>, they must be in the range [0..1].</dd>
463
- </dl>
464
-
465
- <h4>Returns</h4>
466
-
467
- <p>An image constructed from the pixel data.</p>
468
-
469
- <h4>Example</h4>
470
- <pre>
471
- image = Image.constitute(width, height, "RGB", pixels)
472
- </pre>
473
-
474
- <h4>See also</h4>
475
-
476
- <p><a href=
477
- "image2.html#import_pixels"><code>import_pixels</code></a>,
478
- <a href=
479
- "image3.html#store_pixels"><code>store_pixels</code></a></p>
480
-
481
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
482
-
483
- <p>ConstituteImage</p>
484
- </div>
485
-
486
- <div class="sig">
487
- <h3 id="from_blob">from_blob</h3>
488
-
489
- <p>Image.from_blob(<span class="arg">string</span>) [
490
- <span class="arg">{ optional arguments }</span> ] -&gt;
491
- <em>array</em></p>
492
- </div>
493
-
494
- <div class="desc">
495
- <h4>Description</h4>
496
-
497
- <p>Creates an array of images from a BLOB, that is, a
498
- <em>B</em>inary <em>L</em>arge <em>OB</em>ject. In RMagick, a
499
- BLOB is a string.</p>
500
-
501
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
502
-
503
- <p>A blob can be a string containing an image file such as a
504
- JPEG or GIF. The string can contain a multi-image file such as
505
- an animated GIF or a Photoshop image with multiple layers. A
506
- blob can also be one of the strings produced by <a href=
507
- "image3.html#to_blob">to_blob</a>. Control the format of the
508
- created image(s) by setting additional <a href=
509
- "info.html">Image::Info</a> attributes in the optional block
510
- argument.</p>
511
-
512
- <h4>Returns</h4>
513
-
514
- <p>An array of one or more images constructed from the
515
- BLOB.</p>
516
-
517
- <h4>Example</h4>
518
-
519
- <p>See <a href=
520
- "image3.html#to_blob"><code>to_blob</code></a>.</p>
521
-
522
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
523
-
524
- <p>BlobToImage</p>
525
- </div>
526
-
527
- <div class="sig">
528
- <h3 id="new">new</h3>
529
-
530
- <p>Image.new(<span class="arg">columns</span>, <span class=
531
- "arg">rows</span> [, <span class="arg">fill</span>]) [
532
- <span class="arg">{ optional arguments }</span> ] -&gt;
533
- <em>image</em></p>
534
- </div>
535
-
536
- <div class="desc">
537
- <h4>Description</h4>Creates a new instance with the specified
538
- number of columns and rows. You can specify other arguments by
539
- setting <a href="info.html">Image::Info</a> attributes in the
540
- optional block. If the optional <span class="arg">fill</span>
541
- argument is not specified, the image is set to the background
542
- color.
543
-
544
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
545
-
546
- <dl>
547
- <dt>columns</dt>
548
-
549
- <dd>The number of columns</dd>
550
-
551
- <dt>rows</dt>
552
-
553
- <dd>The number of rows</dd>
554
-
555
- <dt>fill</dt>
556
-
557
- <dd>A <a href="struct.html#fill"><code>Fill</code></a>
558
- object</dd>
559
- </dl>
560
-
561
- <h4>Returns</h4>
562
-
563
- <p>A new image.</p>
564
-
565
- <h4>Example</h4>
566
- <pre>
567
- img = Image.new(256, 64) {
568
- self.background_color = 'red'
569
- }
570
- </pre>
571
-
572
- <h4>See also</h4>
573
-
574
- <p><a href=
575
- "ilist.html#new_image"><code>ImageList.new_image</code></a></p>
576
-
577
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
578
-
579
- <p>AllocateImage</p>
580
- </div>
581
-
582
- <div class="sig">
583
- <h3 id="ping">ping</h3>
584
-
585
- <p>Image.ping(<span class="arg">filename</span>) [ <span class=
586
- "arg">{ optional arguments }</span> ] -&gt;
587
- <em>array</em><br />
588
- Image.ping(<span class="arg">file</span>) [ <span class="arg">{
589
- optional arguments }</span> ] -&gt; <em>array</em></p>
590
- </div>
591
-
592
- <div class="desc">
593
- <h4>Description</h4>
594
-
595
- <p>Creates one or more images from the image file, omitting the
596
- pixel data. Only the attributes are stored in the images. This
597
- method is faster than <code><a href="#read">read</a></code> and
598
- uses less memory.</p>
599
-
600
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
601
-
602
- <p>An image file name or open file object. You can specify
603
- other arguments by setting <a href="info.html">Image::Info</a>
604
- attributes in the optional block.</p>
605
-
606
- <h4>Returns</h4>
607
-
608
- <p>An array containing 0 or more images.</p>
609
-
610
- <h4>Example</h4>
611
- <pre>
612
- cheetah = Image.ping("Cheetah.jpg") &raquo;
613
- [Cheetah.jpg JPEG 1024x768 DirectClass 8-bit 101684b]
614
- p cheetah[0].rows &raquo; 768
615
- p cheetah[0].columns &raquo; 1024
616
- </pre>
617
-
618
- <h4>See also</h4>
619
-
620
- <p><a href="#read"><code>read</code></a></p>
621
-
622
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
623
-
624
- <p>PingImage</p>
625
- </div>
626
-
627
- <div class="sig">
628
- <h3 id="read">read</h3>
629
-
630
- <p>Image.read(<span class="arg">filename</span>) [ <span class=
631
- "arg">{ optional arguments }</span> ] -&gt;
632
- <em>array</em><br />
633
- Image.read(<span class="arg">file</span>) [ <span class="arg">{
634
- optional arguments }</span> ] -&gt; <em>array</em></p>
635
- </div>
636
-
637
- <div class="desc">
638
- <h4>Description</h4>
639
-
640
- <p>Reads all the images from the specified file.</p>
641
-
642
- <p><span style="font-style:italic">Note:</span> Because an
643
- image file can contain multiple images or multiple image
644
- layers, <code>read</code> always returns an array containing 0
645
- or more elements, one element for each image or image layer in
646
- the file.</p>
647
-
648
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
649
-
650
- <p>An image file name or open file object. You can specify
651
- other arguments by setting <a href="info.html">Image::Info</a>
652
- attributes in the optional block.</p>
653
-
654
- <h4>Returns</h4>
655
-
656
- <p>An array containing 0 or more Image objects. If the file is
657
- a multi-image file such as an animated GIF or a Photoshop PSD
658
- file with multiple layers, the array contains an Image object
659
- for each image or layer in the file.</p>
660
-
661
- <h4>Example</h4>
662
- <pre>
663
- animated = Image.read("animated.gif") &raquo;
664
- [animated.gif GIF 127x120+0+0 PseudoClass 256c 8-bit 54395b
665
- animated.gif[1] GIF 127x120+0+0 PseudoClass 256c 8-bit 54395b,
666
- animated.gif[2] GIF 127x120+0+0 PseudoClass 256c 8-bit 54395b]
667
- </pre>
668
-
669
- <h4>See also</h4>
670
-
671
- <p><a href="#ping"><code>ping</code></a></p>
672
-
673
- <h4>Note</h4>
674
-
675
- <p>The read method does not accept a StringIO object. If you
676
- want to create an image from a string buffer, use <a href=
677
- "image1.html#from_blob">from_blob</a>.</p>
678
-
679
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
680
-
681
- <p>ReadImage</p>
682
- </div>
683
-
684
- <div class="sig">
685
- <h3 id="read_inline">read_inline</h3>
686
-
687
- <p>Image.read_inline(<span class="arg">content</span>) [
688
- <span class="arg">{ optional arguments }</span> ] -&gt;
689
- <em>array</em></p>
690
- </div>
691
-
692
- <div class="desc">
693
- <h4>Description</h4>
694
-
695
- <p>Converts a Base64-encoded image or multi-image sequence to
696
- an array of Image objects.</p>
697
-
698
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
699
-
700
- <p>A Base64-encoded string. Generally no optional arguments are
701
- required. If the image format cannot be deduced from the image
702
- data, you can use the <a href="info.html#format">format</a>
703
- attribute. If you want to extract a subset of an image
704
- sequence, see <a href="imusage.html#frames">here</a>.</p>
705
-
706
- <h4>Returns</h4>
707
-
708
- <p>An array containing 0 or more Image objects. If the content
709
- is a multi-image sequence such as an animated GIF or a
710
- Photoshop PSD file with multiple layers, the array contains an
711
- Image object for each image or layer in the file.</p>
712
-
713
- <h4>Example</h4>
714
- <pre>
715
- content = "R0lGODlhnAEuAferAAAAAAcIBggJBgw..."
716
- img = Image.read_inline(content)
717
- </pre>
718
-
719
- <h4>See also</h4>
720
-
721
- <p><a href="#read"><code>read</code></a></p>
722
- </div>
723
-
724
- <h2 class="methods">instance methods</h2>
725
-
726
- <div class="sig">
727
- <h3 id="aref">[&nbsp;]</h3>
728
-
729
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>[<span class="arg">key</span>]
730
- -&gt; <em>string</em></p>
731
- </div>
732
-
733
- <div class="desc">
734
- <h4>Description</h4>
735
-
736
- <p>Returns the value of the image property identified by
737
- <span class="arg">key</span>. An image may have any number of
738
- properties. Each property is identified by a string (or symbol)
739
- key. The property value is a string. ImageMagick predefines
740
- some properties, including <code>Label</code>,
741
- <code>Comment</code>, <code>Signature</code>, and in some cases
742
- <code>EXIF</code>.</p>
743
-
744
- <h4>Arguments</h4>The key may be a <code>String</code> or a
745
- <code>Symbol</code>.
746
-
747
- <h4>Returns</h4>
748
-
749
- <p>The value of the property.</p>
750
-
751
- <h4>Example</h4>
752
- <pre>
753
- mom['Label'] = 'My Mother'
754
- </pre>
755
-
756
- <h4>See also</h4>
757
-
758
- <p><a href="#aset"><code>[ ]=</code></a>, <a href=
759
- "image3.html#properties"><code>properties</code></a></p>
760
-
761
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
762
-
763
- <p>GetImageAttribute</p>
764
-
765
- <h4>Note</h4>
766
-
767
- <p>ImageMagick calls properties "attributes." I use the word
768
- "properties" to reduce the confusion with image object
769
- attributes such as <code>rows</code> and
770
- <code>columns</code>.</p>
771
- </div>
772
-
773
- <div class="sig">
774
- <h3 id="aset">[&nbsp;]=</h3>
775
-
776
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>[<span class="arg">key</span>] =
777
- <span class="arg">string</span> -&gt; <em>self</em></p>
778
- </div>
779
-
780
- <div class="desc">
781
- <h4>Description</h4>
782
-
783
- <p>Sets the value of an image property. An image may have any
784
- number of properties.</p>
785
-
786
- <h4>Arguments</h4>The <span class="arg">key</span> may be a
787
- string or a symbol. The value can be any string.
788
-
789
- <h4>Returns</h4><code>self</code>
790
-
791
- <h4>Example</h4>See <a href=
792
- "javascript:popup('demo.rb.html')">demo.rb</a> for an example
793
- of the use of the Label property.
794
-
795
- <h4>See also</h4>
796
-
797
- <p><a href="#aref">[<code>&nbsp;]</code></a>, <a href=
798
- "image3.html#properties"><code>properties</code></a></p>
799
-
800
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
801
-
802
- <p>SetImageAttribute</p>
803
- </div>
804
-
805
- <div class="sig">
806
- <h3 id="spaceship">&lt;=&gt;</h3>
807
-
808
- <p><span class="arg">img</span> &lt;=&gt; <span class=
809
- "arg">other_image</span> -&gt; -1, 0, 1</p>
810
- </div>
811
-
812
- <div class="desc">
813
- <h4>Description</h4>
814
-
815
- <p>Compares two images and returns -1, 0, or 1 if <span class=
816
- "arg">img</span> is less than, equal to, or greater than
817
- <span class="arg">other_image</span> as determined by comparing
818
- the signatures of the images. If one of the arguments is not an
819
- image, this method raises a TypeError exception (in Ruby 1.6)
820
- or returns <code>nil</code> (in Ruby 1.8)</p>
821
-
822
- <p>In addition to &lt;=&gt;, <code>Image</code> mixes in the
823
- <code>Comparable</code> module, which defines the &lt;, &lt;=,
824
- == &gt;=, &gt;, and <code>between?</code> methods.</p>
825
-
826
- <p>The <code>difference</code> method compares images (for
827
- equality only) but also returns information about the amount
828
- two images differ, which may be more useful.</p>
829
-
830
- <h4>Returns</h4>
831
-
832
- <p>The value of <span class=
833
- "arg">img</span>.<code>signature</code> &lt;=&gt; <span class=
834
- "arg">other_image</span>.<code>signature</code>.</p>
835
-
836
- <h4>See also</h4>
837
-
838
- <p><a href="image3.html#signature">signature</a>, <a href=
839
- "#difference">difference</a>, <a href=
840
- "#compare_channel">compare_channel</a></p>
841
-
842
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
843
-
844
- <p>SignatureImage</p>
845
- </div>
846
-
847
- <div class="sig">
848
- <h3 id="adaptive_blur">adaptive_blur</h3>
849
-
850
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.adaptive_blur(<span class=
851
- "arg">radius</span>=0.0, <span class="arg">sigma</span>=1.0)
852
- -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
853
- </div>
854
-
855
- <div class="desc">
856
- <h4>Description</h4>
857
-
858
- <p><span class="imquote">Adaptively blurs the image by blurring
859
- more intensely near image edges and less intensely far from
860
- edges.</span> The adaptive_blur method blurs <span class=
861
- "imquote">the image with a Gaussian operator of the
862
- given</span> <span class="arg">radius</span> <span class=
863
- "imquote">and standard deviation</span> (<span class=
864
- "arg">sigma</span>). <span class="imquote">For reasonable
865
- results,</span> <span class="arg">radius</span> <span class=
866
- "imquote">should be larger than</span> <span class=
867
- "arg">sigma</span>. <span class="imquote">Use a</span>
868
- <span class="arg">radius</span> <span class="imquote">of 0 and
869
- adaptive_blur selects a suitable</span> <span class=
870
- "arg">radius</span> <span class="imquote">for you.</span></p>
871
-
872
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
873
-
874
- <dl>
875
- <dt>radius</dt>
876
-
877
- <dd><span class="imquote">The radius of the Gaussian in
878
- pixels, not counting the center pixel.</span> The default is
879
- 0.0.</dd>
880
-
881
- <dt>sigma</dt>
882
-
883
- <dd><span class="imquote">The standard deviation of the
884
- Laplacian, in pixels.</span> The default is 1.0.</dd>
885
- </dl>
886
-
887
- <h4>Returns</h4>
888
-
889
- <p>A new image</p>
890
-
891
- <h4>See also</h4>
892
-
893
- <p><a href=
894
- "#adaptive_blur_channel">adaptive_blur_channel</a></p>
895
-
896
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
897
-
898
- <p>AdaptiveBlurImage</p>
899
- </div>
900
-
901
- <div class="sig">
902
- <h3 id="adaptive_blur_channel">adaptive_blur_channel</h3>
903
-
904
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.adaptive_blur(<span class=
905
- "arg">radius</span>=0.0, <span class="arg">sigma</span>=1.0
906
- [,<span class="arg">channel</span>...]) -&gt;
907
- <em>image</em></p>
908
- </div>
909
-
910
- <div class="desc">
911
- <h4>Description</h4>
912
-
913
- <p>The same as <code>adaptive_blur</code> except only the
914
- specified channels are blurred.</p>
915
-
916
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
917
-
918
- <dl>
919
- <dt>radius</dt>
920
-
921
- <dd><span class="imquote">The radius of the Gaussian in
922
- pixels, not counting the center pixel.</span> The default is
923
- 0.0.</dd>
924
-
925
- <dt>sigma</dt>
926
-
927
- <dd><span class="imquote">The standard deviation of the
928
- Laplacian, in pixels.</span> The default is 1.0.</dd>
929
-
930
- <dt>channel...</dt>
931
-
932
- <dd>0 or more <a href=
933
- "constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> arguments. If no
934
- channels are specified, blurs all the channels. Specifying no
935
- channel arguments has the same effect as the
936
- <code>adaptive_blur</code> method, above.</dd>
937
- </dl>
938
-
939
- <h4>Returns</h4>
940
-
941
- <p>A new image</p>
942
-
943
- <h4>See also</h4>
944
-
945
- <p><a href="#adaptive_blur">adaptive_blur</a></p>
946
-
947
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
948
-
949
- <p>AdaptiveBlurImageChannel</p>
950
- </div>
951
-
952
- <div class="sig">
953
- <h3 id="adaptive_resize">adaptive_resize</h3>
954
-
955
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.adaptive_resize(<span class=
956
- "arg">new_width</span>, <span class="arg">new_height</span>)
957
- -&gt; <em>image</em><br />
958
- <span class="arg">img</span>.adaptive_resize(<span class=
959
- "arg">scale_factor</span>) -&gt; <span class=
960
- "arg">image</span></p>
961
- </div>
962
-
963
- <div class="desc">
964
- <h4>Description</h4>
965
-
966
- <p>Resizes the image with data dependent triangulation.</p>
967
-
968
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
969
-
970
- <p>You can specify the new size in two ways. Either specify the
971
- new width and height explicitly, or specify a <em>scale
972
- factor</em>, a number that represents the percentage
973
- change.</p>
974
-
975
- <p>Use the <a href="#change_geometry">change_geometry</a>
976
- method to compute new dimensions for an image with constraints
977
- such as "maintain the current proportions."</p>
978
-
979
- <dl>
980
- <dt>new_width, new_height</dt>
981
-
982
- <dd>The desired width and height.</dd>
983
-
984
- <dt>scale_factor</dt>
985
-
986
- <dd>You can use this argument instead of specifying the
987
- desired width and height. The percentage size change. For
988
- example, 1.25 makes the new image 125% of the size of the
989
- receiver. The scale factor 0.5 makes the new image 50% of the
990
- size of the receiver.</dd>
991
- </dl>
992
-
993
- <h4>Returns</h4>
994
-
995
- <p>A new image</p>
996
-
997
- <h4>See also</h4>
998
-
999
- <p><a href="image3.html#resize">resize</a></p>
1000
-
1001
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1002
-
1003
- <p>AdaptiveResizeImage</p>
1004
- </div>
1005
-
1006
- <div class="sig">
1007
- <h3 id="adaptive_sharpen">adaptive_sharpen</h3>
1008
-
1009
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.adaptive_sharpen(<span class=
1010
- "arg">radius</span>=0.0, <span class="arg">sigma</span>=1.0)
1011
- -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
1012
- </div>
1013
-
1014
- <div class="desc">
1015
- <h4>Description</h4>
1016
-
1017
- <p><span class="imquote">Adaptively sharpens the image by
1018
- sharpening more intensely near image edges and less intensely
1019
- far from edges.</span> The adaptive_sharpen method sharpens
1020
- <span class="imquote">the image with a Gaussian operator of the
1021
- given</span> <span class="arg">radius</span> <span class=
1022
- "imquote">and standard deviation</span> (<span class=
1023
- "arg">sigma</span>). <span class="imquote">For reasonable
1024
- results,</span> <span class="arg">radius</span> <span class=
1025
- "imquote">should be larger than</span> <span class=
1026
- "arg">sigma</span>. <span class="imquote">Use a</span>
1027
- <span class="arg">radius</span> <span class="imquote">of 0 and
1028
- adaptive_sharpen selects a suitable</span> <span class=
1029
- "arg">radius</span> <span class="imquote">for you.</span></p>
1030
-
1031
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1032
-
1033
- <dl>
1034
- <dt>radius</dt>
1035
-
1036
- <dd><span class="imquote">The radius of the Gaussian in
1037
- pixels, not counting the center pixel.</span> The default is
1038
- 0.0.</dd>
1039
-
1040
- <dt>sigma</dt>
1041
-
1042
- <dd><span class="imquote">The standard deviation of the
1043
- Laplacian, in pixels.</span> The default is 1.0.</dd>
1044
- </dl>
1045
-
1046
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1047
-
1048
- <p>A new image</p>
1049
-
1050
- <h4>See also</h4>
1051
-
1052
- <p><a href=
1053
- "#adaptive_sharpen_channel">adaptive_sharpen_channel</a></p>
1054
-
1055
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1056
-
1057
- <p>AdaptiveSharpenImage</p>
1058
- </div>
1059
-
1060
- <div class="sig">
1061
- <h3 id="adaptive_sharpen_channel">adaptive_sharpen_channel</h3>
1062
-
1063
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.adaptive_sharpen(<span class=
1064
- "arg">radius</span>=0.0, <span class="arg">sigma</span>=1.0
1065
- [,<span class="arg">channel</span>...]) -&gt;
1066
- <em>image</em></p>
1067
- </div>
1068
-
1069
- <div class="desc">
1070
- <h4>Description</h4>
1071
-
1072
- <p>The same as <code>adaptive_sharpen</code> except only the
1073
- specified channels are sharpened.</p>
1074
-
1075
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1076
-
1077
- <dl>
1078
- <dt>radius</dt>
1079
-
1080
- <dd><span class="imquote">The radius of the Gaussian in
1081
- pixels, not counting the center pixel.</span> The default is
1082
- 0.0.</dd>
1083
-
1084
- <dt>sigma</dt>
1085
-
1086
- <dd><span class="imquote">The standard deviation of the
1087
- Laplacian, in pixels.</span> The default is 1.0.</dd>
1088
-
1089
- <dt>channel...</dt>
1090
-
1091
- <dd>0 or more <a href=
1092
- "constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> arguments. If no
1093
- channels are specified, sharpens all the channels. Specifying
1094
- no channel arguments has the same effect as the
1095
- <code>adaptive_sharpen</code> method, above.</dd>
1096
- </dl>
1097
-
1098
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1099
-
1100
- <p>A new image</p>
1101
-
1102
- <h4>See also</h4>
1103
-
1104
- <p><a href="#adaptive_sharpen">adaptive_sharpen</a></p>
1105
-
1106
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1107
-
1108
- <p>AdaptiveSharpenImageChannel</p>
1109
- </div>
1110
-
1111
- <div class="sig">
1112
- <h3 id="adaptive_threshold">adaptive_threshold</h3>
1113
-
1114
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.adaptive_threshold(<span class=
1115
- "arg">width</span>=3, <span class="arg">height</span>=3,
1116
- <span class="arg">offset</span>=0) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
1117
- </div>
1118
-
1119
- <div class="desc">
1120
- <h4>Description</h4>
1121
-
1122
- <p class="imquote">Selects an individual threshold for each
1123
- pixel based on the range of intensity values in its local
1124
- neighborhood. This allows for thresholding of an image whose
1125
- global intensity histogram doesn't contain distinctive
1126
- peaks.</p>
1127
-
1128
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1129
-
1130
- <dl>
1131
- <dt>width, height</dt>
1132
-
1133
- <dd>define the width and height of the local
1134
- neighborhood</dd>
1135
-
1136
- <dt>offset</dt>
1137
-
1138
- <dd>constant to subtract from pixel neighborhood mean</dd>
1139
- </dl>
1140
-
1141
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1142
-
1143
- <p>A new image</p>
1144
-
1145
- <h4>Example</h4>
1146
-
1147
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
1148
- "javascript:popup('adaptive_threshold.rb.html')"><img src=
1149
- "ex/adaptive_threshold.jpg" onmouseover=
1150
- "this.src='ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg'" onmouseout=
1151
- "this.src='ex/adaptive_threshold.jpg'" alt=
1152
- "adaptive_threshold example" title=
1153
- "Click to see the example script" /></a> <img src=
1154
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" title=
1155
- "Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
1156
-
1157
- <h4>See also</h4>
1158
-
1159
- <p><a href="#bilevel_channel">bilevel_channel</a>, <a href=
1160
- "image3.html#random_threshold_channel">random_threshold_channel</a>,
1161
- <a href="image3.html#threshold">threshold</a></p>
1162
-
1163
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1164
-
1165
- <p>AdaptiveThresholdImage</p>
1166
- </div>
1167
-
1168
- <div class="sig">
1169
- <h3 id="add_compose_mask">add_compose_mask</h3>
1170
-
1171
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.add_compose_mask(<span class=
1172
- "arg">mask</span>) -&gt; <em>self</em></p>
1173
- </div>
1174
-
1175
- <div class="desc">
1176
- <h4>Description</h4>
1177
-
1178
- <p>Associates a mask with an image that will be used as the
1179
- destination image in a <a href="#composite">composite</a>
1180
- operation. The areas of the destination image that are masked
1181
- by white pixels will be modified by the <a href=
1182
- "#composite">composite</a> method, while areas masked by black
1183
- pixels are unchanged.</p>
1184
-
1185
- <p>See <a href=
1186
- "http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/compose/#mask">Using a
1187
- Compose Mask to Limit the Composed Area</a> in Anthony
1188
- Thyssen's <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/">Examples
1189
- of ImageMagick Usage</a>.</p>
1190
-
1191
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1192
-
1193
- <p>The mask image must have the same dimensions as the
1194
- destination image.</p>
1195
-
1196
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1197
-
1198
- <p>self</p>
1199
-
1200
- <h4>Example</h4>
1201
-
1202
- <div>
1203
- <table summary="compose_mask example">
1204
- <tr>
1205
- <td><a href=
1206
- "javascript:add_popup('compose_mask.rb.html')"><img src=
1207
- "ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg" width="100" height="125" alt=
1208
- "Source image for add_compose_mask example" title=
1209
- "Click to see the example script" /></a></td>
1210
-
1211
- <td><a href=
1212
- "javascript:add_popup('compose_mask.rb.html')"><img src=
1213
- "ex/compose_mask_source.gif" width="100" height="125"
1214
- alt="Background image for add_compose_mask example"
1215
- title="Click to see the example script" /></a></td>
1216
-
1217
- <td><a href=
1218
- "javascript:add_popup('compose_mask.rb.html')"><img src=
1219
- "ex/compose_mask.gif" width="100" height="125" alt=
1220
- "Mask image for compose_mask example" title=
1221
- "Click to see the example script" /></a></td>
1222
-
1223
- <td><a href=
1224
- "javascript:add_popup('compose_mask.rb.html')"><img src=
1225
- "ex/compose_mask_example.jpg" width="93" height="125"
1226
- alt="Result image for compose_mask example" title=
1227
- "Click to see the example script" /></a></td>
1228
- </tr>
1229
-
1230
- <tr>
1231
- <td align="center">Background</td>
1232
-
1233
- <td align="center">Source</td>
1234
-
1235
- <td align="center">Mask</td>
1236
-
1237
- <td align="center">Result</td>
1238
- </tr>
1239
- </table>
1240
- </div>
1241
-
1242
- <h4>See also</h4>
1243
-
1244
- <p><a href="#composite">composite</a>, <a href=
1245
- "#delete_compose_mask">delete_compose_mask</a></p>
1246
-
1247
- <h4>Notes</h4>
1248
-
1249
- <p>This method uses a <em>copy</em> of the argument as the
1250
- mask. If you change the mask image you must call this method
1251
- again to update the mask.</p>
1252
-
1253
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1254
-
1255
- <p>SetImageMask</p>
1256
- </div>
1257
-
1258
- <div class="sig">
1259
- <h3 id="add_noise">add_noise</h3>
1260
-
1261
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.add_noise(<span class=
1262
- "arg">noise_type</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
1263
- </div>
1264
-
1265
- <div class="desc">
1266
- <h4>Description</h4>
1267
-
1268
- <p>Adds random noise to the image. The amount of time
1269
- <code>add_noise</code> requires depends on the NoiseType
1270
- argument.</p>
1271
-
1272
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1273
-
1274
- <p>A <a href="constants.html#NoiseType">NoiseType</a>
1275
- value.</p>
1276
-
1277
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1278
-
1279
- <p>A new image</p>
1280
-
1281
- <h4>Example</h4>
1282
-
1283
- <div class="noise_example_wrapper">
1284
- <a href="javascript:popup('add_noise.rb.html')"><img src=
1285
- "ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg" alt="add_noise example" id=
1286
- "add_noise_example" title=
1287
- "Click to see the example script" /></a>
1288
-
1289
- <p>Click the NoiseType to see the effect.</p>
1290
-
1291
- <ul>
1292
- <li><a href="javascript:show_noise(null)">No noise</a></li>
1293
-
1294
- <li><a href=
1295
- "javascript:show_noise('UniformNoise');">UniformNoise</a></li>
1296
-
1297
- <li><a href=
1298
- "javascript:show_noise('GaussianNoise');">GaussianNoise</a></li>
1299
-
1300
- <li><a href=
1301
- "javascript:show_noise('MultiplicativeGaussianNoise');">MultiplicativeGaussianNoise</a></li>
1302
-
1303
- <li><a href=
1304
- "javascript:show_noise('ImpulseNoise');">ImpulseNoise</a></li>
1305
-
1306
- <li><a href=
1307
- "javascript:show_noise('LaplacianNoise');">LaplacianNoise</a></li>
1308
-
1309
- <li><a href=
1310
- "javascript:show_noise('PoissonNoise');">PoissonNoise</a></li>
1311
- </ul>
1312
- </div>
1313
-
1314
- <div style="clear: both;"></div>
1315
-
1316
- <h4>Notes</h4>
1317
-
1318
- <p>The RandomNoise type was added in ImageMagick 6.3.5.</p>
1319
-
1320
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1321
-
1322
- <p>AddNoiseImage</p>
1323
-
1324
- <h4>See also</h4>
1325
-
1326
- <p><a href="#add_noise_channel">add_noise_channel</a></p>
1327
- </div>
1328
-
1329
- <div class="sig">
1330
- <h3 id="add_profile">add_profile</h3>
1331
-
1332
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.add_profile(<span class=
1333
- "arg">filename</span>) -&gt; <span class="arg">self</span></p>
1334
- </div>
1335
-
1336
- <div class="desc">
1337
- <h4>Description</h4>
1338
-
1339
- <p>Adds an ICC (a.k.a. ICM), IPTC, or generic profile. If the
1340
- file contains more than one profile all the profiles are
1341
- added.</p>
1342
-
1343
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1344
-
1345
- <p>The filename of a file containing the profile.</p>
1346
-
1347
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1348
-
1349
- <p>self</p>
1350
-
1351
- <h4>Example</h4>
1352
- <pre>
1353
- img.add_profile('my_cmyk.icm')
1354
- </pre>
1355
-
1356
- <h4>See also</h4>
1357
-
1358
- <p>The <a href="imageattrs.html#iptc_profile">iptc_profile</a>
1359
- and <a href="imageattrs.html#color_profile">color_profile</a>
1360
- attributes provide very similar functionality, except that
1361
- these attributes accept the profile data in the form of a
1362
- string. The <a href="image3.html#profile_bang">profile!</a>
1363
- method can also be used to add a profile. The type of profile
1364
- must be specified and the profile data must be in the form of a
1365
- string. Also see <a href="#delete_profile">delete_profile</a>
1366
- and <a href="image2.html#each_profile">each_profile</a>.</p>
1367
-
1368
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1369
-
1370
- <p>ProfileImage</p>
1371
- </div>
1372
-
1373
- <div class="sig">
1374
- <h3 id="add_noise_channel">add_noise_channel</h3>
1375
-
1376
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.add_noise_channel(<span class=
1377
- "arg">noise_type</span> [,<span class="arg">channel</span>...])
1378
- -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
1379
- </div>
1380
-
1381
- <div class="desc">
1382
- <h4>Description</h4>
1383
-
1384
- <p>Adds random noise to the specified channel or channels in
1385
- the image.</p>
1386
-
1387
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1388
-
1389
- <dl>
1390
- <dt>noise_type</dt>
1391
-
1392
- <dd>A <a href="constants.html#NoiseType">NoiseType</a>
1393
- value.</dd>
1394
-
1395
- <dt>channel...</dt>
1396
-
1397
- <dd>0 or more <a href=
1398
- "constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> arguments. If no
1399
- channels are specified, adds noise to all the channels.
1400
- Specifying no channel arguments has the same effect as the
1401
- <code>add_noise</code> method, above.</dd>
1402
- </dl>
1403
-
1404
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1405
-
1406
- <p>A new image</p>
1407
-
1408
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1409
-
1410
- <p>AddNoiseImageChannel</p>
1411
-
1412
- <h4>See also</h4>
1413
-
1414
- <p><a href="#add_noise">add_noise</a></p>
1415
- </div>
1416
-
1417
- <div class="sig">
1418
- <h3 id="affine_transform">affine_transform</h3>
1419
-
1420
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.affine_transform(<span class=
1421
- "arg">matrix</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
1422
- </div>
1423
-
1424
- <div class="desc">
1425
- <h4>Description</h4>
1426
-
1427
- <p>Transforms the image as specified by the affine matrix.</p>
1428
-
1429
- <p>See <a href=
1430
- "http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG/coords.html#EstablishingANewUserSpace">
1431
- <b>Coordinate system transformations</b></a> in the
1432
- <cite>Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 1.0 Specification</cite>
1433
- for more information about transformation matrices.</p>
1434
-
1435
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1436
-
1437
- <p>An <a href=
1438
- "struct.html#AffineMatrix"><code>AffineMatrix</code></a>
1439
- object.</p>
1440
-
1441
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1442
-
1443
- <p>A new image</p>
1444
-
1445
- <h4>Example</h4>
1446
-
1447
- <p>The affine matrix in this example skews the receiver by
1448
- &pi;/6 radians along both axes.</p>
1449
-
1450
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
1451
- "javascript:popup('affine_transform.rb.html')"><img onmouseover="this.src='ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg'"
1452
- onmouseout="this.src='ex/affine_transform.jpg'" src=
1453
- "ex/affine_transform.jpg" alt="affine_transform example" title=
1454
- "Click to see the example script" /></a> <img src=
1455
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" style="left: 235px;"
1456
- title="Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
1457
-
1458
- <h4>See also</h4>
1459
-
1460
- <p><a href="image3.html#rotate">rotate</a>, <a href=
1461
- "#shear">shear</a></p>
1462
-
1463
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1464
-
1465
- <p>AffineTransformImage</p>
1466
- </div>
1467
-
1468
- <div class="sig">
1469
- <h3 id="alpha">alpha</h3>
1470
-
1471
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.alpha(<span class=
1472
- "arg">type</span>) -&gt; <em>type</em></p>
1473
- </div>
1474
-
1475
- <div class="desc">
1476
- <h4>Description</h4>
1477
-
1478
- <p>Set a flag to indicate whether or not to use alpha channel
1479
- data.</p>
1480
-
1481
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1482
-
1483
- <p>One of the following values of the AlphaChannelType
1484
- enumeration:</p>
1485
-
1486
- <dl>
1487
- <dt>ActivateAlphaChannel</dt>
1488
-
1489
- <dd class="imquote">Enable the images use of transparency. If
1490
- transparency data did not exist, allocate the data and set to
1491
- opaque. If the image previously had transparency data, the
1492
- data is again enable as it was when turned off. The
1493
- transparency data is not changed or modified in any way.</dd>
1494
-
1495
- <dt>BackgroundAlphaChannel</dt>
1496
-
1497
- <dd>Set fully transparent pixels to the background color.
1498
- (Available in IM 6.5.2-5.)</dd>
1499
-
1500
- <dt>CopyAlphaChannel</dt>
1501
-
1502
- <dd class="imquote">Turns on the alpha/matte channel, then
1503
- copies the gray-scale intensity of the image, as an alpha
1504
- mask, into the alpha channel, converting a gray-scale mask
1505
- into a transparent shaped image ready to be colored
1506
- appropriately. The color channels are not modified.</dd>
1507
-
1508
- <dt>DeactivateAlphaChannel</dt>
1509
-
1510
- <dd class="imquote">Disables the image's transparency
1511
- channel. Does not delete or change the existing data, just
1512
- turns of the use of that data. This is the same as assigning
1513
- false to the old matte= attribute.</dd>
1514
-
1515
- <dt>ExtractAlphaChannel</dt>
1516
-
1517
- <dd>Creates a grayscale mask of the image's shape by copying
1518
- the alpha channel values into all the color channels, and
1519
- then turning off the image's transparency. The inverse of
1520
- CopyAlphaChannel</dd>
1521
-
1522
- <dt>OpaqueAlphaChannel</dt>
1523
-
1524
- <dd class="imquote">Turns on the alpha/matte channel and
1525
- forces it to be fully opaque.</dd>
1526
-
1527
- <dt>ResetAlphaChannel</dt>
1528
-
1529
- <dd>(Deprecated as of IM 6.4.3-7.) Set the alpha channel to
1530
- fully opaque.</dd>
1531
-
1532
- <dt>SetAlphaChannel</dt>
1533
-
1534
- <dd class="imquote">Turns on the alpha/matte channel and if
1535
- it was previously turned off resets the channel to opaque. If
1536
- the image already had the alpha channel turned on, it will
1537
- have no effect.</dd>
1538
-
1539
- <dt>ShapeAlphaChannel</dt>
1540
-
1541
- <dd class="imquote">As CopyAlphaChannel but also colors the
1542
- resulting shape mask with the current background color.</dd>
1543
-
1544
- <dt>TransparentAlphaChannel</dt>
1545
-
1546
- <dd class="imquote">Turns on the alpha/matte channel and
1547
- forces it to be fully transparent. This effectivally creates
1548
- a transparent image the same size as the original, with all
1549
- its meta-data still attached.</dd>
1550
- </dl>
1551
-
1552
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1553
-
1554
- <p>The argument.</p>
1555
-
1556
- <h4>See also</h4>
1557
-
1558
- <p><a href="#alpha_q">alpha?</a></p>
1559
-
1560
- <h4>Notes</h4>
1561
-
1562
- <p>Available in ImageMagick 6.3.5 and later.</p>
1563
-
1564
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1565
-
1566
- <p>SetImageAlphaChannel</p>
1567
- </div>
1568
-
1569
- <div class="sig">
1570
- <h3 id="alpha_q">alpha?</h3>
1571
-
1572
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.alpha? -&gt; <code>true</code>
1573
- or <code>false</code></p>
1574
- </div>
1575
-
1576
- <div class="desc">
1577
- <h4>Description</h4>
1578
-
1579
- <p>Returns <code>true</code> if the alpha channel will be used,
1580
- <code>false</code> otherwise.</p>
1581
-
1582
- <h4>See also</h4>
1583
-
1584
- <p><a href="#alpha">alpha</a></p>
1585
-
1586
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1587
-
1588
- <p>GetImageAlphaChannel</p>
1589
- </div>
1590
-
1591
- <div class="sig">
1592
- <h3 id="annotate">annotate</h3>
1593
-
1594
- <p><span class="arg">img.</span>annotate(<span class=
1595
- "arg">draw, width, height, x, y, text</span>) <span class=
1596
- "arg">[&nbsp;{ additional parameters }&nbsp;]</span> -&gt;
1597
- <em>self</em></p>
1598
- </div>
1599
-
1600
- <div class="desc">
1601
- <h4>Description</h4>
1602
-
1603
- <p>This is the same method as the <code>annotate</code> method
1604
- in the Draw class, except that the first argument is a Draw
1605
- object. Refer to the documentation for <a href=
1606
- "draw.html#annotate">Draw#annotate</a> for more information.
1607
- Some users feel like <code>annotate</code> is better placed in
1608
- Image than in Draw. Okay, here it is!</p>
1609
-
1610
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1611
-
1612
- <p>self</p>
1613
- </div>
1614
-
1615
- <div class="sig">
1616
- <h3 id="auto_gamma_channel">auto_gamma_channel</h3>
1617
-
1618
- <p><span class=
1619
- "arg">img</span>.auto_gamma_channel([<span class="arg">channel</span>...])
1620
- -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
1621
- </div>
1622
-
1623
- <div class="desc">
1624
- <h4>Description</h4>
1625
-
1626
- <p>"Automagically" adjust the gamma level of an image.</p>
1627
-
1628
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1629
-
1630
- <dl>
1631
- <dt>channel...</dt>
1632
-
1633
- <dd>0 or more <a href=
1634
- "constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> arguments. If no
1635
- channels are specified, automagically adjusts the gamma level
1636
- of all the channels.</dd>
1637
- </dl>
1638
-
1639
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1640
-
1641
- <p>A new image</p>
1642
- </div>
1643
-
1644
- <div class="sig">
1645
- <h3 id="auto_level_channel">auto_level_channel</h3>
1646
-
1647
- <p><span class=
1648
- "arg">img</span>.auto_level_channel([<span class="arg">channel</span>...])
1649
- -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
1650
- </div>
1651
-
1652
- <div class="desc">
1653
- <h4>Description</h4>
1654
-
1655
- <p>"Automagically" adjust the color levels of an image.</p>
1656
-
1657
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1658
-
1659
- <dl>
1660
- <dt>channel...</dt>
1661
-
1662
- <dd>0 or more <a href=
1663
- "constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> arguments. If no
1664
- channels are specified, automagically adjusts the color level
1665
- of all the channels.</dd>
1666
- </dl>
1667
-
1668
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1669
-
1670
- <p>A new image</p>
1671
- </div>
1672
-
1673
- <div class="sig">
1674
- <h3 id="auto_orient">auto_orient</h3>
1675
-
1676
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.auto_orient -&gt;
1677
- <em>image</em></p>
1678
- </div>
1679
-
1680
- <div class="desc">
1681
- <h4>Description</h4>
1682
-
1683
- <p>Rotates or flips the image based on the image's EXIF
1684
- orientation tag. Note that only some models of modern digital
1685
- cameras can tag an image with the orientation. If the image
1686
- does not have an orientation tag, or the image is already
1687
- properly oriented, then <code>auto_orient</code> returns an
1688
- exact copy of the image.</p>
1689
-
1690
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1691
-
1692
- <p>A new image</p>
1693
-
1694
- <h4>See also</h4>
1695
-
1696
- <p><a href="#auto_orient_bang">auto_orient!</a></p>
1697
-
1698
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1699
-
1700
- <p>FlipImage, FlopImage, RotateImage, TransposeImage,
1701
- TransverseImage</p>
1702
- </div>
1703
-
1704
- <div class="sig">
1705
- <h3 id="auto_orient_bang">auto_orient!</h3>
1706
-
1707
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.auto_orient! -&gt;
1708
- <em>self</em></p>
1709
- </div>
1710
-
1711
- <div class="desc">
1712
- <h4>Description</h4>
1713
-
1714
- <p>Rotates or flips the image based on the image's EXIF
1715
- orientation tag. Note that only some models of modern digital
1716
- cameras can tag an image with the orientation. If the image
1717
- does not have an orientation tag, or the image is already
1718
- properly oriented, then <code>auto_orient!</code> returns
1719
- <code>nil</code>.</p>
1720
-
1721
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1722
-
1723
- <p>self. or <code>nil</code> if the image is already properly
1724
- oriented</p>
1725
-
1726
- <h4>See also</h4>
1727
-
1728
- <p><a href="#auto_orient">auto_orient</a></p>
1729
- </div>
1730
-
1731
- <div class="sig">
1732
- <h3 id="bilevel_channel">bilevel_channel</h3>
1733
-
1734
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.bilevel_channel(<span class=
1735
- "arg">threshold</span> [,<span class="arg">channel...</span>])
1736
- -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
1737
- </div>
1738
-
1739
- <div class="desc">
1740
- <h4>Description</h4>
1741
-
1742
- <p class="imquote">Changes the value of individual pixels based
1743
- on the intensity of each pixel channel. The result is a
1744
- high-contrast image.</p>
1745
-
1746
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1747
-
1748
- <dl>
1749
- <dt>threshold</dt>
1750
-
1751
- <dd>The threshold value, a number between 0 and
1752
- QuantumRange.</dd>
1753
-
1754
- <dt>channel...</dt>
1755
-
1756
- <dd>0 or more <a href=
1757
- "constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> arguments. If no
1758
- channels are specified, all the channels are
1759
- thresholded.</dd>
1760
- </dl>
1761
-
1762
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1763
-
1764
- <p>A new image</p>
1765
-
1766
- <h4>Example</h4>
1767
-
1768
- <p><code>bilevel_channel(2*QuantumRange/3,
1769
- RedChannel)</code></p>
1770
-
1771
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
1772
- "javascript:popup('bilevel_channel.rb.html')"><img onmouseover=
1773
- "this.src='ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg'" onmouseout=
1774
- "this.src='ex/bilevel_channel.jpg'" src=
1775
- "ex/bilevel_channel.jpg" alt="bilevel_channel example" title=
1776
- "Click to see the example script" /></a> <img src=
1777
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" title=
1778
- "Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
1779
-
1780
- <h4>See also</h4>
1781
-
1782
- <p><a href="#adaptive_threshold">adaptive_threshold</a>,
1783
- <a href=
1784
- "image3.html#random_threshold_channel">random_threshold_channel</a></p>
1785
-
1786
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1787
-
1788
- <p>BilevelImageChannel</p>
1789
- </div>
1790
-
1791
- <div class="sig">
1792
- <h3 id="black_threshold">black_threshold</h3>
1793
-
1794
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.black_threshold(<span class=
1795
- "arg">red_channel</span> [, <span class=
1796
- "arg">green_channel</span> [, <span class=
1797
- "arg">blue_channel</span> [, <span class=
1798
- "arg">opacity_channel</span>]]]) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
1799
- </div><!-- this example is larger than normal -->
1800
-
1801
- <div class="desc">
1802
- <h4>Description</h4>
1803
-
1804
- <p class="imquote">Forces all pixels below the threshold into
1805
- black while leaving all pixels above the threshold
1806
- unchanged.</p>
1807
-
1808
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1809
-
1810
- <p>Each channel argument is a number between 0 and
1811
- QuantumRange. All arguments except the first may be omitted. If
1812
- the <span class="arg">green_channel</span> or <span class=
1813
- "arg">blue_channel</span> argument is omitted, the default
1814
- value is the <span class="arg">red_channel</span> value. If the
1815
- <span class="arg">opacity_channel</span> argument is omitted,
1816
- the default value is <a href=
1817
- "constants.html#Opacity">OpaqueOpacity</a>.</p>
1818
-
1819
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1820
-
1821
- <p>A new image</p>
1822
-
1823
- <h4>See also</h4>
1824
-
1825
- <p><a href="image3.html#white_threshold">white_threshold</a>,
1826
- <a href="#bilevel_channel">bilevel_channel</a></p>
1827
-
1828
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1829
-
1830
- <p>BlackThresholdImage</p>
1831
- </div>
1832
-
1833
- <div class="sig">
1834
- <h3 id="blend">blend</h3>
1835
-
1836
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.blend(<span class=
1837
- "arg">overlay</span>, <span class="arg">src_percentage</span>,
1838
- <span class="arg">dst_percentage</span>, <span class=
1839
- "arg">x_offset</span>=0, <span class="arg">y_offset</span>=0)
1840
- -&gt; <em>image</em><br />
1841
- <span class="arg">img</span>.blend(<span class=
1842
- "arg">overlay</span>, <span class="arg">src_percentage</span>,
1843
- <span class="arg">dst_percentage</span>, <span class=
1844
- "arg">gravity</span>, <span class="arg">x_offset</span>=0,
1845
- <span class="arg">y_offset</span>=0) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
1846
- </div>
1847
-
1848
- <div class="desc">
1849
- <h4>Description</h4>
1850
-
1851
- <p>Adds the <span class="arg">overlay</span> image to the
1852
- target image according to <span class="arg">src_percent</span>
1853
- and <span class="arg">dst_percent</span>.</p>
1854
-
1855
- <p>This method corresponds to the -blend option of
1856
- ImageMagick's <code>composite</code> command.</p>
1857
-
1858
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1859
-
1860
- <dl>
1861
- <dt>overlay</dt>
1862
-
1863
- <dd>The source image for the composite operation. Either an
1864
- imagelist or an image. If an imagelist, uses the current
1865
- image.</dd>
1866
-
1867
- <dt>src_percentage</dt>
1868
-
1869
- <dd>Either a non-negative number a string in the form "NN%".
1870
- If <span class="arg">src_percentage</span> is a number it is
1871
- interpreted as a percentage. Both 0.25 and "25%" mean 25%.
1872
- This argument is required.</dd>
1873
-
1874
- <dt>dst_percentage</dt>
1875
-
1876
- <dd>Either a non-negative number a string in the form "NN%".
1877
- If <span class="arg">src_percentage</span> is a number it is
1878
- interpreted as a percentage. Both 0.25 and "25%" mean 25%.
1879
- This argument may omitted if no other arguments follow it. In
1880
- this case the default is 100%-<span class=
1881
- "arg">src_percentage</span>.</dd>
1882
- </dl>
1883
-
1884
- <p>The <code>blend</code> method can be called with or without
1885
- a <span class="arg">gravity</span> argument. The <span class=
1886
- "arg">gravity</span>, <span class="arg">x_offset</span>, and
1887
- <span class="arg">y_offset</span> arguments are described in
1888
- the documentation for <a href=
1889
- "image3.html#watermark">watermark</a>.</p>
1890
-
1891
- <h4>Example</h4>
1892
-
1893
- <p>See <a href=
1894
- "http://www.cit.gu.edu.au/~anthony/graphics/imagick6/compose/#blend">
1895
- "Blend Two Images Together"</a> in Anthony Thyssen's
1896
- <cite><a href=
1897
- "http://www.cit.gu.edu.au/~anthony/graphics/imagick6/">Examples
1898
- of ImageMagick Usage</a></cite>.</p>
1899
-
1900
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1901
-
1902
- <p>A new image</p>
1903
-
1904
- <h4>See also</h4>
1905
-
1906
- <p><a href="#dissolve">dissolve</a>, <a href=
1907
- "#composite">composite</a></p>
1908
- </div>
1909
-
1910
- <div class="sig">
1911
- <h3 id="blue_shift">blue_shift</h3>
1912
-
1913
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.blue_shift(<span class=
1914
- "arg">factor</span>=1.5) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
1915
- </div>
1916
-
1917
- <div class="desc">
1918
- <h4>Description</h4>
1919
-
1920
- <p class="imquote">Simulate a scene at nighttime in the
1921
- moonlight.</p>
1922
-
1923
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1924
-
1925
- <dl>
1926
- <dt>factor</dt>
1927
-
1928
- <dd>Larger values increase the effect. The default is
1929
- 1.5.</dd>
1930
- </dl>
1931
-
1932
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1933
-
1934
- <p>A new image</p>
1935
-
1936
- <h4>Notes</h4>
1937
-
1938
- <p>Available in ImageMagick 6.5.4-3 and later.</p>
1939
-
1940
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1941
-
1942
- <p>BlueShiftImage</p>
1943
- </div>
1944
-
1945
- <div class="sig">
1946
- <h3 id="blur_channel">blur_channel</h3>
1947
-
1948
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.blur_channel(<span class=
1949
- "arg">radius=0.0</span>, <span class=
1950
- "arg">sigma=1.0</span><span class="arg">[, channel...]]</span>)
1951
- -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
1952
- </div>
1953
-
1954
- <div class="desc">
1955
- <h4>Description</h4>
1956
-
1957
- <p>Blurs the specified channel. <span class="imquote">We
1958
- convolve the image with a Gaussian operator of the given radius
1959
- and standard deviation (sigma) . The <code>blur_channel</code>
1960
- method differs from <a href=
1961
- "image2.html#gaussian_blur_channel">gaussian_blur_channel</a>
1962
- in that it uses a separable kernel which is faster but
1963
- mathematically equivalent to the non-separable
1964
- kernel.</span></p>
1965
-
1966
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
1967
-
1968
- <p class="imquote">For reasonable results, the <span class=
1969
- "arg">radius</span> should be larger than <span class=
1970
- "arg">sigma</span>. Use a radius of 0 and
1971
- <code>blur_channel</code> selects a suitable radius for
1972
- you.</p>
1973
-
1974
- <dl>
1975
- <dt>channel...</dt>
1976
-
1977
- <dd>One or more <a href=
1978
- "constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> values. If none
1979
- are specified, the red, green, and blue channels are blurred.
1980
- This is the equivalent of <a href=
1981
- "#blur_image">blur_image</a>.</dd>
1982
- </dl>
1983
-
1984
- <h4>Returns</h4>
1985
-
1986
- <p>A new image</p>
1987
-
1988
- <h4>See also</h4>
1989
-
1990
- <p><a href="#blur_image">blur_image</a>, <a href=
1991
- "image2.html#gaussian_blur_channel">gaussian_blur_channel</a>,
1992
- <a href="image2.html#motion_blur">motion_blur</a>, <a href=
1993
- "image3.html#radial_blur">radial_blur</a>, <a href=
1994
- "image3.html#selective_blur_channel">selective_blur_channel</a></p>
1995
-
1996
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
1997
-
1998
- <p>BlurImageChannel</p>
1999
- </div>
2000
-
2001
- <div class="sig">
2002
- <h3 id="blur_image">blur_image</h3>
2003
-
2004
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.blur_image(<span class=
2005
- "arg">radius</span>=0.0, <span class="arg">sigma</span>=1.0)
2006
- -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
2007
- </div>
2008
-
2009
- <div class="desc">
2010
- <h4>Description</h4>
2011
-
2012
- <p>Blurs the image. <span class="imquote">We convolve the image
2013
- with a Gaussian operator of the given radius and standard
2014
- deviation (sigma).</span></p>
2015
-
2016
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2017
-
2018
- <p class="imquote">For reasonable results, the <span class=
2019
- "arg">radius</span> should be larger than <span class=
2020
- "arg">sigma</span>. Use a <span class="arg">radius</span> of 0
2021
- and <code>blur_image</code> selects a suitable <span class=
2022
- "arg">radius</span> for you.</p>
2023
-
2024
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2025
-
2026
- <p>A new image.</p>
2027
-
2028
- <h4>Example</h4>
2029
-
2030
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
2031
- "javascript:popup('blur_image.rb.html')"><img onmouseover=
2032
- "this.src='ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg'" onmouseout=
2033
- "this.src='ex/blur_image.jpg'" src="ex/blur_image.jpg" alt=
2034
- "blur_image example" title=
2035
- "Click to see the example script" /></a> <img src=
2036
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" title=
2037
- "Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
2038
-
2039
- <h4>See also</h4>
2040
-
2041
- <p><a href="#blur_channel">blur_channel</a>, <a href=
2042
- "image2.html#gaussian_blur">gaussian_blur</a>, <a href=
2043
- "image2.html#motion_blur">motion_blur</a>, <a href=
2044
- "image3.html#radial_blur">radial_blur</a>, <a href=
2045
- "image3.html#selective_blur_channel">selective_blur_channel</a></p>
2046
-
2047
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2048
-
2049
- <p>BlurImage</p>
2050
- </div>
2051
-
2052
- <div class="sig">
2053
- <h3 id="border">border</h3>
2054
-
2055
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.border(<span class=
2056
- "arg">width</span>, <span class="arg">height</span>,
2057
- <span class="arg">color</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
2058
- </div>
2059
-
2060
- <div class="desc">
2061
- <h4>Description</h4>
2062
-
2063
- <p>Add a border around the image.</p>
2064
-
2065
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2066
-
2067
- <dl>
2068
- <dt>width</dt>
2069
-
2070
- <dd>Border width in pixels</dd>
2071
-
2072
- <dt>height</dt>
2073
-
2074
- <dd>Border height in pixels</dd>
2075
-
2076
- <dt>color</dt>
2077
-
2078
- <dd>Border color. Use a <a href=
2079
- "imusage.html#color_names">named color</a> or a <a href=
2080
- "struct.html#Pixel">pixel</a> object.</dd>
2081
- </dl>
2082
-
2083
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2084
-
2085
- <p>A new image</p>
2086
-
2087
- <h4>Example</h4>
2088
-
2089
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
2090
- "javascript:popup('border.rb.html')"><img style=
2091
- "padding: 10px; display: none;" id="borderless" onmouseout=
2092
- "this.style.display='none'; bordered.style.display='';" src=
2093
- "ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg" alt="border example" title=
2094
- "Click to see the example script" /> <img id="bordered"
2095
- onmouseover=
2096
- "this.style.display='none'; borderless.style.display='';" src=
2097
- "ex/border.jpg" alt="border example" /></a><img src=
2098
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" style="left: 224px;"
2099
- title="Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
2100
-
2101
- <h4>See also</h4>
2102
-
2103
- <p><a href="#border_bang">border!</a>, <a href=
2104
- "image2.html#frame">frame</a></p>
2105
-
2106
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2107
-
2108
- <p>BorderImage</p>
2109
- </div>
2110
-
2111
- <div class="sig">
2112
- <h3 id="border_bang">border!</h3>
2113
-
2114
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.border!(<span class=
2115
- "arg">width</span>, <span class="arg">height</span>,
2116
- <span class="arg">color</span>) -&gt; <em>self</em></p>
2117
- </div>
2118
-
2119
- <div class="desc">
2120
- <h4>Description</h4>
2121
-
2122
- <p>In-place form of <a href="#border">border</a></p>
2123
-
2124
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2125
-
2126
- <p>self</p>
2127
- </div>
2128
-
2129
- <div class="sig">
2130
- <h3 id="bounding_box">bounding_box</h3>
2131
-
2132
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.bounding_box -&gt;
2133
- <em>rectangle</em></p>
2134
- </div>
2135
-
2136
- <div class="desc">
2137
- <h4>Description</h4>
2138
-
2139
- <p>The image's <em>bounding box</em>. The bounding box is the
2140
- rectangle that encloses all the pixels not in the border color.
2141
- Uses the current <a href="imageattrs.html#fuzz">fuzz</a>
2142
- value.</p>
2143
-
2144
- <h4>Returns</h4>A <a href="struct.html#Rectangle">Rectangle</a>
2145
- object.
2146
-
2147
- <h4>Example</h4>
2148
-
2149
- <p>In this example, the bounding box is the gray square
2150
- enclosing the blue circle. (The coordinates and red circles
2151
- were added after the bounding box was computed.)</p>
2152
-
2153
- <p><a href="javascript:popup('bounding_box.rb.html')"><img src=
2154
- "ex/bounding_box.gif" alt="ex/bounding_box.rb" title=
2155
- "Click to see the example script" /></a></p>
2156
- </div>
2157
-
2158
- <div class="sig">
2159
- <h3 id="change_geometry">change_geometry</h3>
2160
-
2161
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.change_geometry(<span class=
2162
- "arg">string</span>) {|cols,rows,image| <span class=
2163
- "arg">block</span>} -&gt; <em>??? (see Returns)</em><br />
2164
- <span class="arg">img.change_geometry</span>(<span class=
2165
- "arg">geometry</span>) {|cols,rows,image| <span class=
2166
- "arg">block</span>} -&gt; <em>??? (see Returns)</em></p>
2167
- </div>
2168
-
2169
- <div class="desc">
2170
- <h4>Description</h4>
2171
-
2172
- <p>The <code>change_geometry</code> method supports resizing a
2173
- method by specifying constraints. For example, you can specify
2174
- that the image should be resized such that the aspect ratio
2175
- should be retained but the resulting image should be no larger
2176
- than 640 pixels wide and 480 pixels tall.</p>
2177
-
2178
- <p>The argument may be either a <a href=
2179
- "imusage.html#geometry">geometry string</a> or a <a href=
2180
- "struct.html#Geometry">Geometry</a> object.
2181
- <code>Change_geometry</code> yields to the block, passing new
2182
- width and height values based on the argument with respect to
2183
- <code>self</code>. The return value is the return value of the
2184
- block.</p>
2185
-
2186
- <h4>Arguments</h4>An <a href="imusage.html#geometry">geometry
2187
- string</a> or a <code>Geometry</code> object
2188
-
2189
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2190
-
2191
- <p>The value returned by the block</p>
2192
-
2193
- <h4>Example</h4>
2194
- <pre>
2195
- mona = Image.read('MonaLisa.jpg').first
2196
- mona.change_geometry!('320x240') { |cols, rows, img|
2197
- img.resize!(cols, rows)
2198
- }
2199
- </pre>
2200
-
2201
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2202
-
2203
- <p>ParseSizeString</p>
2204
-
2205
- <h4>Note</h4>
2206
-
2207
- <p><code>change_geometry!</code> is an alias for
2208
- <code>change_geometry</code>.</p>
2209
- </div>
2210
-
2211
- <div class="sig">
2212
- <h3 id="changed_q">changed?</h3>
2213
-
2214
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.changed? -&gt;
2215
- <code>true</code> or <code>false</code></p>
2216
- </div>
2217
-
2218
- <div class="desc">
2219
- <h4>Description</h4>Returns <code>true</code> if any pixel has
2220
- been altered since the image was constituted.
2221
-
2222
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2223
-
2224
- <p>IsTaintImage</p>
2225
- </div>
2226
-
2227
- <div class="sig">
2228
- <h3 id="channel">channel</h3>
2229
-
2230
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.channel(<span class=
2231
- "arg">channel</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
2232
- </div>
2233
-
2234
- <div class="desc">
2235
- <h4>Description</h4>
2236
-
2237
- <p>Extracts a channel from the image. <span class="imquote">A
2238
- channel is a particular color component of each pixel in the
2239
- [image].</span></p>
2240
-
2241
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2242
-
2243
- <p>A <a href="constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a>
2244
- value.</p>
2245
-
2246
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2247
-
2248
- <p>An image in which the RGB values of all the pixels have been
2249
- set to a gray corresponding to the specified channel value. For
2250
- example, given a pixel in the original image with the value
2251
- R=255, G=128, B=0 and the RedChannel argument, the equivalent
2252
- pixel in the result image will have the value R=255, G=255, and
2253
- B=255. For the BlueChannel argument, the pixel would have the
2254
- value R=0, G=0, B=0.</p>
2255
-
2256
- <h4>Example</h4>
2257
-
2258
- <p>The channel image preserves the tone of the selected RGB
2259
- component.</p>
2260
-
2261
- <p><a href="javascript:popup('channel.rb.html')"><img src=
2262
- "ex/channel.jpg" alt="channel example" /></a></p>
2263
-
2264
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2265
-
2266
- <p>ChannelImage</p>
2267
- </div>
2268
-
2269
- <div class="sig">
2270
- <h3 id="channel_depth">channel_depth</h3>
2271
-
2272
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.channel_depth([<span class=
2273
- "arg">channel</span>...]) -&gt; <em>number</em></p>
2274
- </div>
2275
-
2276
- <div class="desc">
2277
- <h4>Description</h4>
2278
-
2279
- <p>Returns the maximum depth for the specified channel or
2280
- channels.</p>
2281
-
2282
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2283
-
2284
- <dl>
2285
- <dt>channel...</dt>
2286
-
2287
- <dd>Zero or more <a href=
2288
- "constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> values. If no
2289
- arguments are specified, the default is all channels.</dd>
2290
- </dl>
2291
-
2292
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2293
-
2294
- <p>The maximum depth</p>
2295
-
2296
- <h4>See also</h4>
2297
-
2298
- <p><a href=
2299
- "image3.html#set_channel_depth">set_channel_depth</a></p>
2300
-
2301
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2302
-
2303
- <p>GetImageChannelDepth</p>
2304
- </div>
2305
-
2306
- <div class="sig">
2307
- <h3 id="channel_extrema">channel_extrema</h3>
2308
-
2309
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.channel_extrema([<span class=
2310
- "arg">channel</span>...]) -&gt; <em>[number, number]</em></p>
2311
- </div>
2312
-
2313
- <div class="desc">
2314
- <h4>Description</h4>
2315
-
2316
- <p>Returns the minimum and maximum intensity values for the
2317
- specified channel or channels.</p>
2318
-
2319
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2320
-
2321
- <dl>
2322
- <dt>channel...</dt>
2323
-
2324
- <dd>Zero or more <a href=
2325
- "constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> values. If no
2326
- arguments are specified, the default is all channels.</dd>
2327
- </dl>
2328
-
2329
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2330
-
2331
- <p>An array. The first element in the array is the minimum
2332
- value. The second element is the maximum value.</p>
2333
-
2334
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2335
-
2336
- <p>GetImageChannelExtrema</p>
2337
- </div>
2338
-
2339
- <div class="sig">
2340
- <h3 id="channel_mean">channel_mean</h3>
2341
-
2342
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.channel_mean([<span class=
2343
- "arg">channel</span>...]) -&gt; <em>[number, number]</em></p>
2344
- </div>
2345
-
2346
- <div class="desc">
2347
- <h4>Description</h4>
2348
-
2349
- <p>Returns the mean and standard deviation values for the
2350
- specified channel or channels.</p>
2351
-
2352
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2353
-
2354
- <dl>
2355
- <dt>channel...</dt>
2356
-
2357
- <dd>Zero or more <a href=
2358
- "constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> values. If no
2359
- arguments are specified, the default is all channels.</dd>
2360
- </dl>
2361
-
2362
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2363
-
2364
- <p>An array. The first element in the array is the mean value.
2365
- The second element is the standard deviation.</p>
2366
-
2367
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2368
-
2369
- <p>GetImageChannelMean</p>
2370
- </div>
2371
-
2372
- <div class="sig">
2373
- <h3 id="charcoal">charcoal</h3>
2374
-
2375
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.charcoal(<span class=
2376
- "arg">radius</span>=0.0, <span class="arg">sigma</span>=1.0)
2377
- -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
2378
- </div>
2379
-
2380
- <div class="desc">
2381
- <h4>Description</h4>
2382
-
2383
- <p>Adds a "charcoal" effect to the image. You can alter the
2384
- intensity of the effect by changing the <span class=
2385
- "arg">radius</span> and <span class="arg">sigma</span>
2386
- arguments.</p>
2387
-
2388
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2389
-
2390
- <dl>
2391
- <dt>radius</dt>
2392
-
2393
- <dd class="imquote">The radius of the pixel
2394
- neighborhood.</dd>
2395
-
2396
- <dt>sigma</dt>
2397
-
2398
- <dd class="imquote">The standard deviation of the Gaussian,
2399
- in pixels.</dd>
2400
- </dl>
2401
-
2402
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2403
-
2404
- <p>A new image</p>
2405
-
2406
- <h4>Example</h4>
2407
-
2408
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
2409
- "javascript:popup('charcoal.rb.html')"><img onmouseover=
2410
- "this.src='ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg'" onmouseout=
2411
- "this.src='ex/charcoal.jpg'" src="ex/charcoal.jpg" alt=
2412
- "charcoal example" title=
2413
- "Click the image to see the example script" /></a> <img src=
2414
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" title=
2415
- "Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
2416
-
2417
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2418
-
2419
- <p>CharcoalImage</p>
2420
- </div>
2421
-
2422
- <div class="sig">
2423
- <h3 id="check_destroyed">check_destroyed</h3>
2424
-
2425
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.check_destroyed -&gt;
2426
- <code>nil</code></p>
2427
- </div>
2428
-
2429
- <div class="desc">
2430
- <h4>Description</h4>
2431
-
2432
- <p>Raises DestroyedImageError if the image has been destroyed.
2433
- Returns nil otherwise.</p>
2434
-
2435
- <h4>See also</h4>
2436
-
2437
- <p><a href="#destroy_bang">destroy!</a>, <a href=
2438
- "#destroyed_q">destroyed?</a></p>
2439
- </div>
2440
-
2441
- <div class="sig">
2442
- <h3 id="chop">chop</h3>
2443
-
2444
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.chop(<span class=
2445
- "arg">x</span>, <span class="arg">y</span>, <span class=
2446
- "arg">width</span>, <span class="arg">height</span>) -&gt;
2447
- <em>image</em></p>
2448
- </div>
2449
-
2450
- <div class="desc">
2451
- <h4>Description</h4>
2452
-
2453
- <p>Removes the specified rectangle and collapses the rest of
2454
- the image to fill the removed portion.</p>
2455
-
2456
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2457
-
2458
- <dl>
2459
- <dt>x</dt>
2460
-
2461
- <dd>The x offset of the rectangle from the upper-left corner
2462
- of the image.</dd>
2463
-
2464
- <dt>y</dt>
2465
-
2466
- <dd>The y offset of the rectangle from the upper-left corner
2467
- of the image.</dd>
2468
-
2469
- <dt>width</dt>
2470
-
2471
- <dd>The width of the rectangle.</dd>
2472
-
2473
- <dt>height</dt>
2474
-
2475
- <dd>The height of the rectangle.</dd>
2476
- </dl>
2477
-
2478
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2479
-
2480
- <p>A new image</p>
2481
-
2482
- <h4>Example</h4>
2483
-
2484
- <p>The chop rectangle is highlighted in the "before" image. The
2485
- result may seem counter-intuitive!</p>
2486
-
2487
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
2488
- "javascript:popup('chop.rb.html')"><img onmouseover=
2489
- "this.src='ex/chop_before.jpg'" onmouseout=
2490
- "this.src='ex/chop_after.jpg'" src="ex/chop_after.jpg" alt=
2491
- "chop example" title=
2492
- "Click the image to see the example script" /></a> <img src=
2493
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" title=
2494
- "Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
2495
-
2496
- <h4>See also</h4>
2497
-
2498
- <p><a href="#crop">crop</a></p>
2499
-
2500
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2501
-
2502
- <p>ChopImage</p>
2503
- </div>
2504
-
2505
- <div class="sig">
2506
- <h3 id="clone">clone</h3>
2507
-
2508
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.clone -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
2509
- </div>
2510
-
2511
- <div class="desc">
2512
- <h4>Description</h4>
2513
-
2514
- <p>Same as <a href="#dup">dup</a> except the frozen state of
2515
- the original is propagated to the new copy.</p>
2516
-
2517
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2518
-
2519
- <p>A new image</p>
2520
-
2521
- <h4>See also</h4>
2522
-
2523
- <p><a href="#dup">dup</a></p>
2524
- </div>
2525
-
2526
- <div class="sig">
2527
- <h3 id="clut_channel">clut_channel</h3>
2528
-
2529
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.clut(<span class=
2530
- "arg">clut_image</span> [, <span class=
2531
- "arg">channel...</span>]) -&gt; <em>self</em></p>
2532
- </div>
2533
-
2534
- <div class="desc">
2535
- <h4>Description</h4>
2536
-
2537
- <p>Replace the channel values in the target image with a lookup
2538
- of its replacement value in an LUT gradient image.</p>
2539
-
2540
- <p class="imquote">The LUT image should be either a single row
2541
- or column image of replacement colors. The lookup is controlled
2542
- by the -interpolate setting, especially for an LUT which is not
2543
- the full length needed by the IM installed Quality (Q) level.
2544
- Good settings for this is the default 'bilinear' or 'bicubic'
2545
- interpolation setting for a smooth color gradient, or 'integer'
2546
- for a direct unsmoothed lookup of color values.</p>
2547
-
2548
- <p class="imquote">This method is especially suited to
2549
- replacing a grayscale image with specific color gradient from
2550
- the CLUT image.</p>
2551
-
2552
- <p class="imquote">Note that color replacements involving
2553
- transparency (alpha/matte channel) will lookup the replacement
2554
- alpha/matte value using the alpha/matte value of the original
2555
- image. As such correct alpha channel lookup for a pure
2556
- gray-scale original image will require a copy of that grayscale
2557
- to be transferred into its alpha channel before applying the
2558
- -clut operator.</p>
2559
-
2560
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2561
-
2562
- <dl>
2563
- <dt>clut_image</dt>
2564
-
2565
- <dd>The LUT gradient image. Specify which interpolation
2566
- method to use by setting this image's <a href=
2567
- "imageattrs.html#pixel_interpolation_method">pixel_interpolation_method</a>
2568
- attribute to a <a href=
2569
- "constants.html#InterpolatePixelMethod">InterpolatePixelMethod</a>
2570
- value.</dd>
2571
-
2572
- <dt>channel...</dt>
2573
-
2574
- <dd>Limit which channels are modified by specifying one or
2575
- more <a href="constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a>
2576
- values. Only these channels will be changed. If no channels
2577
- are specified, all channels will be changed.</dd>
2578
- </dl>
2579
-
2580
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2581
-
2582
- <p>self</p>
2583
-
2584
- <h4>See also</h4>
2585
-
2586
- <p>ImageMagick's -clut option.</p>
2587
- </div>
2588
-
2589
- <div class="sig">
2590
- <h3 id="color_fill_to_border">color_fill_to_border</h3>
2591
-
2592
- <p><span class=
2593
- "arg">img</span>.color_fill_to_border(<span class=
2594
- "arg">x</span>, <span class="arg">y</span>, <span class=
2595
- "arg">fill_color</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
2596
- </div>
2597
-
2598
- <div class="desc">
2599
- <h4>Description</h4>
2600
-
2601
- <p>Changes any pixel that is a neighbor of the target pixel and
2602
- is not the border color to the fill color.</p>
2603
-
2604
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2605
-
2606
- <dl>
2607
- <dt>x, y</dt>
2608
-
2609
- <dd>The target pixel's location.</dd>
2610
-
2611
- <dt>fill_color</dt>
2612
-
2613
- <dd>The fill color. The fill color can be either color name
2614
- or a <a href="struct.html#Pixel">Pixel</a> object.</dd>
2615
- </dl>
2616
-
2617
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2618
-
2619
- <p>A new image</p>
2620
-
2621
- <h4>Example</h4>
2622
-
2623
- <p>In this example, the aquamarine fill starts at the center of
2624
- the circle and fills to the black border. All non-black pixels
2625
- are replaced by the fill color. Contrast the result of
2626
- <code>color_fill_to_border</code> with that of
2627
- <code>color_floodfill</code> example, below.</p>
2628
-
2629
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
2630
- "javascript:popup('color_fill_to_border.rb.html')"><img onmouseover="this.src='ex/color_fill_to_border_before.gif'"
2631
- onmouseout="this.src='ex/color_fill_to_border_after.gif'" src=
2632
- "ex/color_fill_to_border_after.gif" alt=
2633
- "color_fill_to_border example" title=
2634
- "Click the image to see the example script" /></a><img src=
2635
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" style=
2636
- "margin-bottom: 182px; margin-left: 4px;" title=
2637
- "Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
2638
-
2639
- <h4>See also</h4>
2640
-
2641
- <p><a href="#color_floodfill">color_floodfill</a></p>
2642
-
2643
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2644
-
2645
- <p>ColorFloodfillImage</p>
2646
- </div>
2647
-
2648
- <div class="sig">
2649
- <h3 id="color_floodfill">color_floodfill</h3>
2650
-
2651
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.color_floodfill(<span class=
2652
- "arg">x</span>, <span class="arg">y</span>, <span class=
2653
- "arg">fill_color</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
2654
- </div>
2655
-
2656
- <div class="desc">
2657
- <h4>Description</h4>
2658
-
2659
- <p>Changes any pixel that is the same color and is a neighbor
2660
- of the target pixel to the fill color.</p>
2661
-
2662
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2663
-
2664
- <dl>
2665
- <dt>x, y</dt>
2666
-
2667
- <dd>The target pixel's location.</dd>
2668
-
2669
- <dt>fill_color</dt>
2670
-
2671
- <dd>The fill color, either color name or a <a href=
2672
- "struct.html#Pixel">Pixel</a> object.</dd>
2673
- </dl>
2674
-
2675
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2676
-
2677
- <p>A new image</p>
2678
-
2679
- <h4>Example</h4>
2680
-
2681
- <p>In this example, the aquamarine fill starts at the center of
2682
- the circle and replaces all neighboring white pixels. Contrast
2683
- the result of <code>color_floodfill</code> with that of
2684
- <code>color_fill_to_border</code>, above.</p>
2685
-
2686
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
2687
- "javascript:popup('color_floodfill.rb.html')"><img onmouseover=
2688
- "this.src='ex/color_floodfill_before.gif'" onmouseout=
2689
- "this.src='ex/color_floodfill_after.gif'" src=
2690
- "ex/color_floodfill_after.gif" alt="color_floodfill example"
2691
- title="Click the image to see the example script" /></a>
2692
- <img src="ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" style=
2693
- "margin-bottom: 182px;" title=
2694
- "Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
2695
-
2696
- <h4>See also</h4>
2697
-
2698
- <p><a href="#color_fill_to_border">color_fill_to_border</a>,
2699
- <a href="image2.html#opaque">opaque</a></p>
2700
-
2701
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2702
-
2703
- <p>ColorFloodfillImage</p>
2704
- </div>
2705
-
2706
- <div class="sig">
2707
- <h3 id="color_histogram">color_histogram</h3>
2708
-
2709
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.color_histogram() -&gt;
2710
- <em>hash</em></p>
2711
- </div>
2712
-
2713
- <div class="desc">
2714
- <h4>Description</h4>
2715
-
2716
- <p>Computes the number of times each unique color appears in
2717
- the image.</p>
2718
-
2719
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2720
-
2721
- <p>A hash. Each key in the hash is a <a href=
2722
- "struct.html#Pixel">pixel</a> representing a color that appears
2723
- in the image. The value associated with the key is the number
2724
- of times that color appears in the image. <em>Caution:</em> if
2725
- the image contains many colors the hash will be very large. You
2726
- may want to use the <a href="image3.html#quantize">quantize</a>
2727
- method to reduce the number of colors before using
2728
- <code>color_histogram</code>.</p>
2729
-
2730
- <h4>Example</h4>
2731
-
2732
- <p>This histogram was produced by sorting the hash returned by
2733
- <code>color_histogram</code> by increasing frequency.</p>
2734
-
2735
- <p><a href=
2736
- "javascript:popup('color_histogram.rb.html')"><img src=
2737
- "ex/color_histogram.gif" alt="color_histogram example" title=
2738
- "Click the image to see the example script" /></a></p>
2739
-
2740
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2741
-
2742
- <p>GetImageHistogram</p>
2743
- </div>
2744
-
2745
- <div class="sig">
2746
- <h3 id="colorize">colorize</h3>
2747
-
2748
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.colorize(<span class=
2749
- "arg">red_pct</span>, <span class="arg">green_pct</span>,
2750
- <span class="arg">blue_pct</span>, [<span class=
2751
- "arg">matte_pct</span>, ] <span class="arg">fill</span>) -&gt;
2752
- <em>image</em></p>
2753
- </div>
2754
-
2755
- <div class="desc">
2756
- <h4>Description</h4>
2757
-
2758
- <p>Blend the fill color with the image pixels. The red_pct,
2759
- green_pct, blue_pct and matte_pct arguments are the percentage
2760
- to blend with the red, green, blue and matte channels.</p>
2761
-
2762
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2763
-
2764
- <dl>
2765
- <dt>red_pct, green_pct, blue_pct, matte_pct</dt>
2766
-
2767
- <dd>The percentage of the fill color red, green, blue and
2768
- matte (transparency) components to blend with the image
2769
- pixel. For example, <code>.25</code> is 25%. The matte_pct
2770
- argument is optional.</dd>
2771
-
2772
- <dt>fill</dt>
2773
-
2774
- <dd>A color name or a <a href=
2775
- "struct.html#Pixel">Pixel</a></dd>
2776
- </dl>
2777
-
2778
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2779
-
2780
- <p>A new image</p>
2781
-
2782
- <h4>Example</h4>
2783
-
2784
- <p>This example converts a color image to a "sepia-tone-ish"
2785
- image using the <a href="image3.html#quantize">quantize</a> and
2786
- <code>colorize</code> methods.</p>
2787
-
2788
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
2789
- "javascript:popup('colorize.rb.html')"><img onmouseover=
2790
- "this.src='ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg'" onmouseout=
2791
- "this.src='ex/colorize.jpg'" src="ex/colorize.jpg" alt=
2792
- "colorize example" title=
2793
- "Click the image to see the example script" /></a> <img src=
2794
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" title=
2795
- "Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
2796
-
2797
- <h4>See also</h4>
2798
-
2799
- <p><a href="image3.html#sepiatone">sepiatone</a></p>
2800
-
2801
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2802
-
2803
- <p>ColorizeImage</p>
2804
- </div>
2805
-
2806
- <div class="sig">
2807
- <h3 id="colormap">colormap</h3>
2808
-
2809
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.colormap(<span class=
2810
- "arg">index</span>[, <span class="arg">new_color</span>]) -&gt;
2811
- <em>string</em></p>
2812
- </div>
2813
-
2814
- <div class="desc">
2815
- <h4>Description</h4>
2816
-
2817
- <p>Returns the color in the color map at the specified index.
2818
- If the <span class="arg">new_color</span> argument is
2819
- specified, replaces the color at that index with the new
2820
- color.</p>
2821
-
2822
- <p>Raises IndexError if the image does not contain a color map.
2823
- Only <a href="constants.html#ClassType">PseudoClass</a> images
2824
- have a color map.</p>
2825
-
2826
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2827
-
2828
- <dl>
2829
- <dt>index</dt>
2830
-
2831
- <dd>A number between 0 and the number of colors in the color
2832
- map. If the value is out of range, <code>colormap</code>
2833
- raises an IndexError. You can get the number of colors in the
2834
- color map from the <a href=
2835
- "imageattrs.html#colors">colors</a> attribute.</dd>
2836
-
2837
- <dt>new_color</dt>
2838
-
2839
- <dd>Optional. If specified, may be either a <a href=
2840
- "imusage.html#color_names">color name</a> or a <a href=
2841
- "struct.html#Pixel">pixel</a>.</dd>
2842
- </dl>
2843
-
2844
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2845
-
2846
- <p>The name of the color at the specified location in the color
2847
- map</p>
2848
- </div>
2849
-
2850
- <div class="sig">
2851
- <h3 id="color_point">color_point</h3>
2852
-
2853
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.color_point(<span class=
2854
- "arg">x</span>, <span class="arg">y</span>, <span class=
2855
- "arg">fill</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
2856
- </div>
2857
-
2858
- <div class="desc">
2859
- <h4>Description</h4>Set the color of the pixel at <span class=
2860
- "arg">x</span>,<span class="arg">y</span> to the fill color.
2861
- This method creates a new image object. If you want to set a
2862
- single pixel in the image without creating a new image, use
2863
- <a href="image3.html#pixel_color">pixel_color</a> or the
2864
- <a href="draw.html#point">Draw#point</a> method.
2865
-
2866
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2867
-
2868
- <dl>
2869
- <dt>x, y</dt>
2870
-
2871
- <dd>The location of the pixel.</dd>
2872
-
2873
- <dt>fill</dt>
2874
-
2875
- <dd>The fill color, either color name or a <a href=
2876
- "struct.html#Pixel">Pixel</a> object.</dd>
2877
- </dl>
2878
-
2879
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2880
-
2881
- <p>A new image</p>
2882
-
2883
- <h4>Example</h4>
2884
- <pre>
2885
- f.color_point(50,50, 'red')
2886
- </pre>
2887
-
2888
- <h4>See also</h4>
2889
-
2890
- <p><a href="image3.html#pixel_color">pixel_color</a>, <a href=
2891
- "draw.html#point">Draw#point</a></p>
2892
-
2893
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
2894
-
2895
- <p>GetImagePixels, SyncImagePixels</p>
2896
- </div>
2897
-
2898
- <div class="sig">
2899
- <h3 id="color_reset_bang">color_reset!</h3>
2900
-
2901
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.color_reset!(<span class=
2902
- "arg">fill</span>) -&gt; <em>self</em></p>
2903
- </div>
2904
-
2905
- <div class="desc">
2906
- <h4>Description</h4>
2907
-
2908
- <p>Sets all the pixels in the image to the specified fill
2909
- color.</p>
2910
-
2911
- <h4>Arguments</h4>The fill color, either color name or a
2912
- <a href="struct.html#Pixel">Pixel</a> object.
2913
-
2914
- <h4>Returns</h4>self
2915
-
2916
- <h4>Example</h4>
2917
- <pre>
2918
- f.color_reset!(red)
2919
- </pre>
2920
-
2921
- <h4>See also</h4>
2922
-
2923
- <p><a href="image2.html#erase_bang">erase!</a></p>
2924
-
2925
- <h4>Magick API</h4>SetImage
2926
- </div>
2927
-
2928
- <div class="sig">
2929
- <h3 id="compare_channel">compare_channel</h3>
2930
-
2931
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.compare_channel(<span class=
2932
- "arg">img</span>, <span class="arg">metric</span> [,
2933
- <span class="arg">channel...</span>]) [ <span class=
2934
- "arg">{&nbsp;optional arguments&nbsp;}</span> ] -&gt;
2935
- [<em>image</em>, <em>float</em>]</p>
2936
- </div>
2937
-
2938
- <div class="desc">
2939
- <h4>Description</h4>
2940
-
2941
- <p>Compares <span class="arg">img</span> with the receiver.</p>
2942
-
2943
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
2944
-
2945
- <dl>
2946
- <dt>image</dt>
2947
-
2948
- <dd>Either an imagelist or an image. If an imagelist, uses
2949
- the current image.</dd>
2950
-
2951
- <dt>metric</dt>
2952
-
2953
- <dd>The desired distortion metric. A <a href=
2954
- "constants.html#MetricType">MetricType</a> value.</dd>
2955
-
2956
- <dt>channel...</dt>
2957
-
2958
- <dd>Zero or more <a href=
2959
- "constants.html##ChannelType">ChannelType</a> values. All the
2960
- specified channels contribute to the comparison and the
2961
- distortion value. If no channels are specified, compares all
2962
- channels.</dd>
2963
-
2964
- <dt>optional arguments</dt>
2965
-
2966
- <dd>
2967
- If present, <code>compare_channel</code> yields to a block
2968
- in which you can set optional arguments by setting
2969
- attributes on <em>self</em>. In both cases <span class=
2970
- "arg">color</span> may be either a <a href=
2971
- "imusage.html#color_names">color name</a> or a <a href=
2972
- "struct.html#Pixel">pixel</a>.
2973
-
2974
- <dl>
2975
- <dt>self.highlight_color = color</dt>
2976
-
2977
- <dd>Emphasize pixel differences with this color. The
2978
- default is partially transparent red.</dd>
2979
-
2980
- <dt>self.lowlight_color = color</dt>
2981
-
2982
- <dd>Demphasize pixel differences with this color. The
2983
- default is partially transparent white.</dd>
2984
- </dl>
2985
- </dd>
2986
- </dl>
2987
-
2988
- <h4>Returns</h4>
2989
-
2990
- <p>An array. The first element is a difference image, the
2991
- second is a the value of the computed distortion represented as
2992
- a <code>Float</code>.</p>
2993
-
2994
- <h4>See also</h4>
2995
-
2996
- <p><a href="#difference">difference</a>, <a href=
2997
- "#spaceship">&lt;=&gt;</a>, <a href=
2998
- "#distortion_channel">distortion_channel</a></p>
2999
-
3000
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3001
-
3002
- <p>ImageCompareChannels</p>
3003
-
3004
- <h4>Notes</h4>
3005
-
3006
- <p>This method was named <code>channel_compare</code> in
3007
- earlier releases of RMagick. That name remains an alias for
3008
- <code>compare_channel</code>.</p>
3009
- </div>
3010
-
3011
- <div class="sig">
3012
- <h3 id="composite">composite</h3>
3013
-
3014
- <p><span class="arg">dest</span>.composite(<span class=
3015
- "arg">src</span>, <span class="arg">x</span>, <span class=
3016
- "arg">y</span>, <span class="arg">composite_op</span>) -&gt;
3017
- <em>image</em><br />
3018
- <span class="arg">dest</span>.composite(<span class=
3019
- "arg">src</span>, <span class="arg">gravity</span>,
3020
- <span class="arg">composite_op</span>) -&gt;
3021
- <em>image</em><br />
3022
- <span class="arg">dest</span>.composite(<span class=
3023
- "arg">src</span>, <span class="arg">gravity</span>,
3024
- <span class="arg">x</span>, <span class="arg">y</span>,
3025
- <span class="arg">composite_op</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
3026
- </div>
3027
-
3028
- <div class="desc">
3029
- <h4>Description</h4>Composites <span class="arg">src</span>
3030
- onto <span class="arg">dest</span> using the specified
3031
- composite operator.
3032
-
3033
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
3034
-
3035
- <p>The composite method can be called three different ways:</p>
3036
-
3037
- <dl>
3038
- <dt style="font-style: normal;">1.&nbsp;Without a gravity
3039
- argument:</dt>
3040
-
3041
- <dd>
3042
- <dl>
3043
- <dt>src</dt>
3044
-
3045
- <dd>Either an imagelist or an image. If an imagelist,
3046
- uses the current image.</dd>
3047
-
3048
- <dt>x, y</dt>
3049
-
3050
- <dd>The x- and y-offset of the composited image, measured
3051
- from the upper-left corner of the image.</dd>
3052
-
3053
- <dt>composite_op</dt>
3054
-
3055
- <dd>A <a href=
3056
- "constants.html#CompositeOperator">CompositeOperator</a>
3057
- value.</dd>
3058
- </dl>
3059
- </dd>
3060
-
3061
- <dt style="font-style: normal;">2.&nbsp;With a gravity
3062
- argument, without x and y arguments:</dt>
3063
-
3064
- <dd>
3065
- <dl>
3066
- <dt>src</dt>
3067
-
3068
- <dd>Either an imagelist or an image. If an imagelist,
3069
- uses the current image.</dd>
3070
-
3071
- <dt>gravity</dt>
3072
-
3073
- <dd>
3074
- A <a href="constants.html#GravityType">GravityType</a>
3075
- value that specifies the location of <em>img</em> on
3076
- <em>image</em>:
3077
-
3078
- <dl>
3079
- <dt>NorthWestGravity</dt>
3080
-
3081
- <dd>The composited image abuts the top and left sides
3082
- of the image.</dd>
3083
-
3084
- <dt>NorthGravity</dt>
3085
-
3086
- <dd>The composited image is centered left-to-right
3087
- and abuts the top of the image.</dd>
3088
-
3089
- <dt>NorthEastGravity</dt>
3090
-
3091
- <dd>The composited image abuts the top and right
3092
- sides of the image.</dd>
3093
-
3094
- <dt>EastGravity</dt>
3095
-
3096
- <dd>The composited image is centered top-to-bottom
3097
- and abuts the right side of the image.</dd>
3098
-
3099
- <dt>SouthEastGravity</dt>
3100
-
3101
- <dd>The composited image abuts the bottom and right
3102
- sides of the image.</dd>
3103
-
3104
- <dt>SouthGravity</dt>
3105
-
3106
- <dd>The composited image is centered left-to-right
3107
- and abuts the bottom of the image.</dd>
3108
-
3109
- <dt>SouthWestGravity</dt>
3110
-
3111
- <dd>The composited image abuts the bottom and left
3112
- sides of the image.</dd>
3113
-
3114
- <dt>WestGravity</dt>
3115
-
3116
- <dd>The composited image is centered top-to-bottom
3117
- and abuts the left side of the image.</dd>
3118
-
3119
- <dt>CenterGravity</dt>
3120
-
3121
- <dd>The composited image is centered left-to-right
3122
- and top-to-bottom.</dd>
3123
- </dl>
3124
- </dd>
3125
-
3126
- <dt>composite_op</dt>
3127
-
3128
- <dd>A <a href=
3129
- "constants.html#CompositeOperator">CompositeOperator</a>
3130
- value.</dd>
3131
- </dl>
3132
- </dd>
3133
-
3134
- <dt style="font-style: normal;">3.&nbsp;With gravity, x, and
3135
- y arguments:</dt>
3136
-
3137
- <dd>
3138
- <dl>
3139
- <dt>src</dt>
3140
-
3141
- <dd>Either an imagelist or an image. If an imagelist,
3142
- uses the current image.</dd>
3143
-
3144
- <dt>gravity</dt>
3145
-
3146
- <dd>A <a href=
3147
- "constants.html#GravityType">GravityType</a> value.</dd>
3148
-
3149
- <dt>x, y</dt>
3150
-
3151
- <dd>The x- and y-offset of the composited image, measured
3152
- relative to the <em>gravity</em> argument.</dd>
3153
-
3154
- <dt>composite_op</dt>
3155
-
3156
- <dd>A <a href=
3157
- "constants.html#CompositeOperator">CompositeOperator</a>
3158
- value.</dd>
3159
- </dl>
3160
- </dd>
3161
- </dl>
3162
-
3163
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3164
-
3165
- <p>A new image</p>
3166
-
3167
- <h4>Example</h4>
3168
-
3169
- <p>This example shows the effect of some of the composite
3170
- operators.</p>
3171
-
3172
- <p><a href="javascript:popup('composite.rb.html')"><img src=
3173
- "ex/composite.gif" alt="composite example" title=
3174
- "Click the image to see the example script" /></a></p>
3175
-
3176
- <h4>See also</h4>
3177
-
3178
- <p><a href="#composite_bang">composite!</a>, <a href=
3179
- "#dissolve">dissolve</a>, <a href=
3180
- "image3.html#watermark">watermark</a></p>
3181
-
3182
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3183
-
3184
- <p>CompositeImage</p>
3185
- </div>
3186
-
3187
- <div class="sig">
3188
- <h3 id="composite_bang">composite!</h3>
3189
-
3190
- <p><span class="arg">dest</span>.composite!(<span class=
3191
- "arg">src</span>, <span class="arg">x</span>, <span class=
3192
- "arg">y</span>, <span class="arg">composite_op</span>) -&gt;
3193
- <em>self</em><br />
3194
- <span class="arg">dest</span>.composite!(<span class=
3195
- "arg">src</span>, <span class="arg">gravity</span>,
3196
- <span class="arg">composite_op</span>) -&gt;
3197
- <em>self</em><br />
3198
- <span class="arg">dest</span>.composite!(<span class=
3199
- "arg">src</span>, <span class="arg">gravity</span>,
3200
- <span class="arg">x</span>, <span class="arg">y</span>,
3201
- <span class="arg">composite_op</span>) -&gt; <em>self</em></p>
3202
- </div>
3203
-
3204
- <div class="desc">
3205
- <h4>Description</h4>
3206
-
3207
- <p>In-place form of <a href="#composite">composite</a>.</p>
3208
-
3209
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3210
-
3211
- <p>self</p>
3212
- </div>
3213
-
3214
- <div class="sig">
3215
- <h3 id="composite_affine">composite_affine</h3>
3216
-
3217
- <p><span class="arg">dest</span>.composite_affine(<span class=
3218
- "arg">src</span>, <span class="arg">affine</span>) -&gt;
3219
- <em>image</em></p>
3220
- </div>
3221
-
3222
- <div class="desc">
3223
- <h4>Description</h4>Composite <span class="arg">src</span> over
3224
- <span class="arg">dest</span> as dictated by the <span class=
3225
- "arg">affine</span> argument.
3226
-
3227
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
3228
-
3229
- <dl>
3230
- <dt>img</dt>
3231
-
3232
- <dd>An image or imagelist</dd>
3233
-
3234
- <dt>affine</dt>
3235
-
3236
- <dd>An <code>AffineMatrix</code></dd>
3237
- </dl>
3238
-
3239
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3240
-
3241
- <p>A new image</p>
3242
-
3243
- <h4>See also</h4>
3244
-
3245
- <p><a href="#composite">composite</a>, <a href=
3246
- "#affine_transform">affine_transform</a></p>
3247
-
3248
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3249
-
3250
- <p>DrawAffineImage</p>
3251
- </div>
3252
-
3253
- <div class="sig">
3254
- <h3 id="composite_mathematics">composite_mathematics</h3>
3255
-
3256
- <p><span class=
3257
- "arg">dest</span>.composite_mathematics(<span class=
3258
- "arg">src</span>, <span class="arg">a</span>, <span class=
3259
- "arg">b</span>, <span class="arg">c</span>, <span class=
3260
- "arg">d</span>, <span class="arg">gravity</span>) -&gt;
3261
- <em>image</em><br />
3262
- <span class=
3263
- "arg">dest</span>.composite_mathematics(<span class="arg">src</span>,
3264
- <span class="arg">a</span>, <span class="arg">b</span>,
3265
- <span class="arg">c</span>, <span class="arg">d</span>,
3266
- <span class="arg">x</span>, <span class="arg">y</span>) -&gt;
3267
- <em>image</em><br />
3268
- <span class=
3269
- "arg">dest</span>.composite_mathematics(<span class="arg">src</span>,
3270
- <span class="arg">a</span>, <span class="arg">b</span>,
3271
- <span class="arg">c</span>, <span class="arg">d</span>,
3272
- <span class="arg">gravity</span>, <span class="arg">x</span>,
3273
- <span class="arg">y</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
3274
- </div>
3275
-
3276
- <div class="desc">
3277
- <h4>Description</h4>
3278
-
3279
- <p>Merge the source and destination images according to the
3280
- formula
3281
- <em>a*Sc*Dc&nbsp;+&nbsp;b*Sc&nbsp;+&nbsp;c*Dc&nbsp;+&nbsp;d</em>
3282
- where Sc is the source pixel and Dc is the destination
3283
- pixel.</p>
3284
-
3285
- <p>Equivalent to the <code>-compose Mathematics -set
3286
- option:compose:args a,b,c,d</code> options to ImagMagick's
3287
- <code>convert</code> command. See <a href=
3288
- "http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/compose/#mathematics">Examples
3289
- of ImageMagick Usage</a>.</p>
3290
-
3291
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
3292
-
3293
- <dl>
3294
- <dt>src</dt>
3295
-
3296
- <dd>Either an imagelist or an image. If an imagelist, uses
3297
- the current image.</dd>
3298
-
3299
- <dt>a, b, c, d</dt>
3300
-
3301
- <dd>See the description.</dd>
3302
-
3303
- <dt>gravity</dt>
3304
-
3305
- <dd>A <a href="constants.html#GravityType">GravityType</a>
3306
- value. If omitted, the default gravity is
3307
- NorthWestGravity.</dd>
3308
-
3309
- <dt>x, y</dt>
3310
-
3311
- <dd>The x- and y-offset of the composited image, measured
3312
- relative to the <em>gravity</em> argument. If omitted, the
3313
- default value is 0.0.</dd>
3314
- </dl>
3315
-
3316
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3317
-
3318
- <p>A new image</p>
3319
-
3320
- <h4>See also</h4>
3321
-
3322
- <p><a href="#composite">composite</a></p>
3323
-
3324
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3325
-
3326
- <p>CompositeImage</p>
3327
- </div>
3328
-
3329
- <div class="sig">
3330
- <h3 id="composite_tiled">composite_tiled</h3>
3331
-
3332
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.composite_tiled(<span class=
3333
- "arg">src</span>, <span class="arg">composite_op</span> =
3334
- Magick::OverCompositeOp) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
3335
- </div>
3336
-
3337
- <div class="desc">
3338
- <h4>Description</h4>
3339
-
3340
- <p>Composites multiple copies of the source image across and
3341
- down the image, producing the same results as ImageMagick's
3342
- composite command with the -tile option.</p>
3343
-
3344
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
3345
-
3346
- <dl>
3347
- <dt>src</dt>
3348
-
3349
- <dd>The source image</dd>
3350
-
3351
- <dt>composite_op</dt>
3352
-
3353
- <dd>A <a href=
3354
- "constants.html#CompositeOperator">CompositeOperator</a>
3355
- value</dd>
3356
- </dl>
3357
-
3358
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3359
-
3360
- <p>A new image</p>
3361
-
3362
- <h4>See also</h4>
3363
-
3364
- <p><a href="#composite">composite</a>, <a href=
3365
- "#composite_tiled_bang">composite_tiled!</a></p>
3366
-
3367
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3368
-
3369
- <p>CompositeImage</p>
3370
- </div>
3371
-
3372
- <div class="sig">
3373
- <h3 id="composite_tiled_bang">composite_tiled!</h3>
3374
-
3375
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.composite_tiled!(<span class=
3376
- "arg">src</span>, <span class="arg">composite_op</span> =
3377
- Magick::OverCompositeOp) -&gt; <em>self</em></p>
3378
- </div>
3379
-
3380
- <div class="desc">
3381
- <h4>Description</h4>
3382
-
3383
- <p>In-place form of <a href=
3384
- "#composite_tiled">composite_tiled</a>.</p>
3385
-
3386
- <h4>Example</h4>
3387
-
3388
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
3389
- "javascript:popup('composite_tiled.rb.html')"><img onmouseover=
3390
- "this.src='ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg'" onmouseout=
3391
- "this.src='ex/composite_tiled.jpg'" src=
3392
- "ex/composite_tiled.jpg" alt="composite_tiled example" title=
3393
- "Click the image to see the example script" /></a> <img src=
3394
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" title=
3395
- "Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
3396
-
3397
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3398
-
3399
- <p>self</p>
3400
-
3401
- <h4>See also</h4>
3402
-
3403
- <p><a href="#composite_bang">composite!</a>, <a href=
3404
- "#composite_tiled">composite_tiled</a></p>
3405
-
3406
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3407
-
3408
- <p>CompositeImage</p>
3409
- </div>
3410
-
3411
- <div class="sig">
3412
- <h3 id="compress_colormap">compress_colormap</h3>
3413
-
3414
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.compress_colormap! -&gt;
3415
- <em>self</em></p>
3416
- </div>
3417
-
3418
- <div class="desc">
3419
- <h4>Description</h4>
3420
-
3421
- <p>Removes duplicate or unused entries in the colormap. Only
3422
- <a href="constants.html#ClassType">PseudoClass</a> images have
3423
- a colormap. If the image is <code>DirectClass</code> then
3424
- <code>compress_colormap!</code> converts it to
3425
- <code>PseudoClass</code>.</p>
3426
-
3427
- <h4>Returns</h4>self
3428
-
3429
- <h4>Example</h4>
3430
- <pre>
3431
- f = Image.read('cbezier1.gif').first &raquo;
3432
- cbezier1.gif GIF 500x350+0+0 PseudoClass 128c 8-bit 177503b
3433
- f.colors &raquo; 128
3434
- f.compress_colormap! &raquo;
3435
- cbezier1.gif GIF 500x350+0+0 PseudoClass 108c 8-bit 177503b
3436
- f.colors &raquo; 108
3437
- </pre>
3438
-
3439
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3440
-
3441
- <p>CompressColormap</p>
3442
- </div>
3443
-
3444
- <div class="sig">
3445
- <h3 id="contrast">contrast</h3>
3446
-
3447
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.contrast(<span class=
3448
- "arg">sharpen</span>=<code>false</code>) -&gt;
3449
- <em>image</em></p>
3450
- </div>
3451
-
3452
- <div class="desc">
3453
- <h4>Description</h4>
3454
-
3455
- <p class="imquote">Enhances or reduces the intensity
3456
- differences between the lighter and darker elements of the
3457
- image.</p>
3458
-
3459
- <h4>Arguments</h4>If <span class="arg">sharpen</span> is
3460
- <code>true</code>, the contrast is increased, otherwise it is
3461
- reduced.
3462
-
3463
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3464
-
3465
- <p>A new image</p>
3466
-
3467
- <h4>Example</h4>
3468
-
3469
- <p>In this example the contrast is <em>reduced</em> in each
3470
- successive image.</p><a href=
3471
- "javascript:popup('contrast.rb.html')"><img src=
3472
- "ex/contrast.jpg" alt="contrast example" title=
3473
- "Click the image to see the example script" /></a>
3474
-
3475
- <h4>See also</h4>
3476
-
3477
- <p><a href=
3478
- "#contrast_stretch_channel">contrast_stretch_channel</a>,
3479
- <a href=
3480
- "image3.html#sigmoidal_contrast_channel">sigmoidal_contrast_channel</a></p>
3481
-
3482
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3483
-
3484
- <p>ContrastImage</p>
3485
- </div>
3486
-
3487
- <div class="sig">
3488
- <h3 id="contrast_stretch_channel">contrast_stretch_channel</h3>
3489
-
3490
- <p><span class=
3491
- "arg">img</span>.contrast_stretch_channel(<span class=
3492
- "arg">black_point</span> [, <span class=
3493
- "arg">white_point</span>] [, <span class=
3494
- "arg">channel</span>...]) -&gt; <span class=
3495
- "arg">image</span></p>
3496
- </div>
3497
-
3498
- <div class="desc">
3499
- <h4>Description</h4>
3500
-
3501
- <p>This method <span class="imquote">is a simple image
3502
- enhancement technique that attempts to improve the contrast in
3503
- an image by `stretching' the range of intensity values it
3504
- contains to span a desired range of values. It differs from the
3505
- more sophisticated histogram equalization in that it can only
3506
- apply a linear scaling function to the image pixel values. As a
3507
- result the `enhancement' is less harsh.</span></p>
3508
-
3509
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
3510
-
3511
- <dl>
3512
- <dt>black_point</dt>
3513
-
3514
- <dd>black out at most this many pixels. Specify an absolute
3515
- number of pixels as a numeric value, or a percentage as a
3516
- string in the form 'NN%'.</dd>
3517
-
3518
- <dt>white_point</dt>
3519
-
3520
- <dd>burn at most this many pixels. Specify an absolute number
3521
- of pixels as a numeric value, or a percentage as a string in
3522
- the form 'NN%'. This argument is optional. If not specified
3523
- the default is <code>all pixels - black_point
3524
- pixels</code>.</dd>
3525
-
3526
- <dt>channel...</dt>
3527
-
3528
- <dd>0 or more <a href=
3529
- "constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> arguments. If no
3530
- channels are specified all channels are included.</dd>
3531
- </dl>
3532
-
3533
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3534
-
3535
- <p>A new image</p>
3536
-
3537
- <h4>See also</h4>
3538
-
3539
- <p><a href="#contrast">contrast</a>, <a href=
3540
- "image2.html#equalize">equalize</a></p>
3541
-
3542
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3543
-
3544
- <p>ContrastStretchImage</p>
3545
- </div>
3546
-
3547
- <div class="sig">
3548
- <h3 id="convolve">convolve</h3>
3549
-
3550
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.convolve(<span class=
3551
- "arg">order</span>, <span class="arg">kernel</span>) -&gt;
3552
- <em>image</em></p>
3553
- </div>
3554
-
3555
- <div class="desc">
3556
- <h4>Description</h4>
3557
-
3558
- <p class="imquote">Applies a custom convolution kernel to the
3559
- image.</p>
3560
-
3561
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
3562
-
3563
- <dl>
3564
- <dt>order</dt>
3565
-
3566
- <dd>The number of columns and rows in the kernel.</dd>
3567
-
3568
- <dt>kernel</dt>
3569
-
3570
- <dd>An <span class="arg">order</span>*<span class=
3571
- "arg">order</span> matrix of <code>Float</code> values.</dd>
3572
- </dl>
3573
-
3574
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3575
-
3576
- <p>A new image</p>
3577
-
3578
- <h4>See also</h4>
3579
-
3580
- <p><a href="#convolve_channel">convolve_channel</a>. The
3581
- <a href="image2.html#edge">edge</a>, <a href=
3582
- "image2.html#emboss">emboss</a>, <a href=
3583
- "image2.html#gaussian_blur">gaussian_blur</a>, <a href=
3584
- "image2.html#motion_blur">motion_blur</a> and <a href=
3585
- "image2.html#sharpen">sharpen</a> methods use convolution to do
3586
- their work.</p>
3587
-
3588
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3589
-
3590
- <p>ConvolveImage</p>
3591
-
3592
- <h4>Note</h4>
3593
-
3594
- <p>See <a href=
3595
- "http://www.dai.ed.ac.uk/HIPR2/convolve.htm">Convolution</a> in
3596
- the <a href=
3597
- "http://www.dai.ed.ac.uk/HIPR2/copyrght.htm"><cite>Hypermedia
3598
- Image Processing Reference</cite></a></p>
3599
- </div>
3600
-
3601
- <div class="sig">
3602
- <h3 id="convolve_channel">convolve_channel</h3>
3603
-
3604
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.convolve_channel(<span class=
3605
- "arg">order</span>, <span class="arg">kernel</span> [,
3606
- <span class="arg">channel</span>...]) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
3607
- </div>
3608
-
3609
- <div class="desc">
3610
- <h4>Description</h4>
3611
-
3612
- <p>Applies a custom convolution kernel to the specified channel
3613
- or channels in the image.</p>
3614
-
3615
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
3616
-
3617
- <dl>
3618
- <dt>order</dt>
3619
-
3620
- <dd>The number of columns and rows in the kernel.</dd>
3621
-
3622
- <dt>kernel</dt>
3623
-
3624
- <dd>An <span class="arg">order</span>*<span class=
3625
- "arg">order</span> matrix of <code>Float</code> values.</dd>
3626
-
3627
- <dt>channel...</dt>
3628
-
3629
- <dd>0 or more <a href=
3630
- "constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> arguments. If no
3631
- channels are specified the effect is the same as calling
3632
- <a href="#convolve">convolve</a>.</dd>
3633
- </dl>
3634
-
3635
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3636
-
3637
- <p>A new image</p>
3638
-
3639
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3640
-
3641
- <p>ConvolveImageChannel</p>
3642
-
3643
- <h4>See also</h4>
3644
-
3645
- <p><a href="#convolve">convolve</a></p>
3646
- </div>
3647
-
3648
- <div class="sig">
3649
- <h3 id="copy">copy</h3>
3650
-
3651
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.copy -&gt;
3652
- <em>other_image</em></p>
3653
- </div>
3654
-
3655
- <div class="desc">
3656
- <h4>Description</h4>Returns a copy of the image. The tainted
3657
- state of the original is propagated to the copy.
3658
-
3659
- <h4>Example</h4>
3660
- <pre>
3661
- f2 = f.copy
3662
- </pre>
3663
-
3664
- <h4>See also</h4>
3665
-
3666
- <p><a href="#clone">clone</a>, <a href="#dup">dup</a>, <a href=
3667
- "ilist.html#copy">ImageList#copy</a></p>
3668
-
3669
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3670
-
3671
- <p>CloneImage</p>
3672
- </div>
3673
-
3674
- <div class="sig">
3675
- <h3 id="crop">crop</h3>
3676
-
3677
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.crop(<span class=
3678
- "arg">x</span>, <span class="arg">y</span>, <span class=
3679
- "arg">width</span>, <span class="arg">height</span>) -&gt;
3680
- <em>image</em><br />
3681
- <span class="arg">img</span>.crop(<span class=
3682
- "arg">gravity</span>, <span class="arg">x</span>, <span class=
3683
- "arg">y</span>, <span class="arg">width</span>, <span class=
3684
- "arg">height</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em><br />
3685
- <span class="arg">img</span>.crop(<span class=
3686
- "arg">gravity</span>, <span class="arg">width</span>,
3687
- <span class="arg">height</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
3688
- </div>
3689
-
3690
- <div class="desc">
3691
- <h4>Description</h4>
3692
-
3693
- <p>Extracts the specified rectangle from the image.</p>
3694
-
3695
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
3696
-
3697
- <p>The crop method can be called three different ways:</p>
3698
-
3699
- <dl>
3700
- <dt style="font-style: normal;">1.&nbsp;Without a
3701
- <em>gravity</em> argument:</dt>
3702
-
3703
- <dd>
3704
- <dl>
3705
- <dt>x, y</dt>
3706
-
3707
- <dd>The <em>x-</em> and <em>y-</em>offset of the
3708
- rectangle relative to the upper-left corner of the
3709
- image</dd>
3710
-
3711
- <dt>width, height</dt>
3712
-
3713
- <dd>The width and height of the rectangle.</dd>
3714
- </dl>
3715
- </dd>
3716
-
3717
- <dt style="font-style: normal;">2.&nbsp;With a
3718
- <em>gravity</em> argument, but without <em>x</em> and
3719
- <em>y</em> arguments:</dt>
3720
-
3721
- <dd>
3722
- <dl>
3723
- <dt>gravity</dt>
3724
-
3725
- <dd>
3726
- A <a href="constants.html#GravityType">GravityType</a>
3727
- value specifying the position of the rectangle.
3728
-
3729
- <dl>
3730
- <dt>NorthWestGravity</dt>
3731
-
3732
- <dd>The rectangle abuts the top and left sides of the
3733
- image.</dd>
3734
-
3735
- <dt>NorthGravity</dt>
3736
-
3737
- <dd>The rectangle is centered left-to-right and abuts
3738
- the top of the image.</dd>
3739
-
3740
- <dt>NorthEastGravity</dt>
3741
-
3742
- <dd>The rectangle abuts the top and right sides of
3743
- the image.</dd>
3744
-
3745
- <dt>EastGravity</dt>
3746
-
3747
- <dd>The rectangle is centered top-to-bottom and abuts
3748
- the right side of the image.</dd>
3749
-
3750
- <dt>SouthEastGravity</dt>
3751
-
3752
- <dd>The rectangle abuts the bottom and right sides of
3753
- the image.</dd>
3754
-
3755
- <dt>SouthGravity</dt>
3756
-
3757
- <dd>The rectangle is centered left-to-right and abuts
3758
- the bottom of the image.</dd>
3759
-
3760
- <dt>SouthWestGravity</dt>
3761
-
3762
- <dd>The rectangle abuts the bottom and left sides of
3763
- the image.</dd>
3764
-
3765
- <dt>WestGravity</dt>
3766
-
3767
- <dd>The rectangle is centered top-to-bottom and abuts
3768
- the left side of the image.</dd>
3769
-
3770
- <dt>CenterGravity</dt>
3771
-
3772
- <dd>The rectangle is centered left-to-right and
3773
- top-to-bottom.</dd>
3774
- </dl>
3775
- </dd>
3776
-
3777
- <dt>width, height</dt>
3778
-
3779
- <dd>The width and height of the rectangle.</dd>
3780
- </dl>
3781
- </dd>
3782
-
3783
- <dt style="font-style: normal;">3.&nbsp;With
3784
- <em>gravity</em>, <em>x</em>, and <em>y</em> arguments:</dt>
3785
-
3786
- <dd>
3787
- <dl>
3788
- <dt>gravity</dt>
3789
-
3790
- <dd>A <a href=
3791
- "constants.html#GravityType">GravityType</a> value. If
3792
- the argument is NorthEastGravity, EastGravity, or
3793
- SouthEastGravity, the <em>x-</em>offset is measured from
3794
- the right side of the image. If the argument is
3795
- SouthEastGravity, SouthGravity, or SouthWestGravity, the
3796
- <em>y-</em>offset is measured from the bottom of the
3797
- image. All other values are ignored and the <em>x-</em>
3798
- and <em>y-</em>offsets are measured from the upper-left
3799
- corner of the image.</dd>
3800
-
3801
- <dt>x, y</dt>
3802
-
3803
- <dd>The <em>x-</em> and <em>y-</em>offset of the
3804
- rectangle from the sides specified by the
3805
- <em>gravity</em> argument.</dd>
3806
-
3807
- <dt>width, height</dt>
3808
-
3809
- <dd>The width and height of the rectangle.</dd>
3810
- </dl>
3811
- </dd>
3812
- </dl>
3813
-
3814
- <h4>Notes</h4>The <code>crop</code> method retains the offset
3815
- information in the cropped image. This may cause the image to
3816
- appear to be surrounded by blank or black space when viewed
3817
- with an external viewer. This only occurs when the image is
3818
- saved in a format (such as GIF) that saves offset information.
3819
- To reset the offset data, add <code>true</code> as the last
3820
- argument to <code>crop</code>. For example,
3821
- <pre>
3822
- cropped = img.crop(x, y, width, height, true)
3823
- </pre>
3824
-
3825
- <p>You can add <code>true</code> as the last argument with any
3826
- of the three argument list formats described above.</p>
3827
-
3828
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3829
-
3830
- <p>A new image</p>
3831
-
3832
- <h4>Example</h4>
3833
-
3834
- <p>The crop rectangle is highlighted in the "before" image.</p>
3835
-
3836
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
3837
- "javascript:popup('crop.rb.html')"><img onmouseover=
3838
- "this.src='ex/crop_before.png'" onmouseout=
3839
- "this.src='ex/crop_after.png'" src="ex/crop_after.png" alt=
3840
- "crop example" title=
3841
- "Click the image to see the example script" /></a><img src=
3842
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" title=
3843
- "Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
3844
-
3845
- <h4>Example 2</h4>
3846
-
3847
- <p><a href=
3848
- "javascript:popup('crop_with_gravity.rb.html')">crop_with_gravity.rb</a></p>
3849
-
3850
- <h4>See also</h4>
3851
-
3852
- <p><a href="#crop_bang">crop!</a>, <a href="#chop">chop</a>,
3853
- <a href="image2.html#excerpt">excerpt</a></p>
3854
-
3855
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3856
-
3857
- <p>CropImage</p>
3858
- </div>
3859
-
3860
- <div class="sig">
3861
- <h3 id="crop_bang">crop!</h3>
3862
-
3863
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.crop!(<span class=
3864
- "arg">x</span>, <span class="arg">y</span>, <span class=
3865
- "arg">width</span>, <span class="arg">height</span>) -&gt;
3866
- <em>self</em><br />
3867
- <span class="arg">img</span>.crop!(<span class=
3868
- "arg">gravity</span>, <span class="arg">x</span>, <span class=
3869
- "arg">y</span>, <span class="arg">width</span>, <span class=
3870
- "arg">height</span>) -&gt; <em>self</em><br />
3871
- <span class="arg">img</span>.crop!(<span class=
3872
- "arg">gravity</span>, <span class="arg">width</span>,
3873
- <span class="arg">height</span>) -&gt; <em>self</em></p>
3874
- </div>
3875
-
3876
- <div class="desc">
3877
- <h4>Description</h4>The in-place form of <a href=
3878
- "#crop">crop</a>.
3879
-
3880
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3881
-
3882
- <p>self</p>
3883
- </div>
3884
-
3885
- <div class="sig">
3886
- <h3 id="crop_resized">crop_resized</h3>
3887
-
3888
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.crop_resized(<span class=
3889
- "arg">width</span>, <span class="arg">height</span>,
3890
- gravity=CenterGravity) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
3891
- </div>
3892
-
3893
- <div class="desc">
3894
- <h4>Description</h4>
3895
-
3896
- <p>An alias for <a href=
3897
- "image3.html#resize_to_fill">resize_to_fill</a>.</p>
3898
- </div>
3899
-
3900
- <div class="sig">
3901
- <h3 id="cycle_colormap">cycle_colormap</h3>
3902
-
3903
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.cycle_colormap(<span class=
3904
- "arg">amount</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
3905
- </div>
3906
-
3907
- <div class="desc">
3908
- <h4>Description</h4>
3909
-
3910
- <p class="imquote">Displaces the colormap by a given number of
3911
- positions. If you cycle the colormap a number of times you can
3912
- produce a psychedelic effect.</p>
3913
-
3914
- <p>The returned image is always a <code>PseudoClass</code>
3915
- image, regardless of the type of the original image.</p>
3916
-
3917
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
3918
-
3919
- <p>The number of positions to cycle.</p>
3920
-
3921
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3922
-
3923
- <p>A new image</p>
3924
-
3925
- <h4>Example</h4>
3926
-
3927
- <p>Mouse over the image to see an animation made by cycling the
3928
- colormap between each copy.</p>
3929
-
3930
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
3931
- "javascript:popup('cycle_colormap.rb.html')"><img onmouseover=
3932
- "this.src='ex/cycle_colormap.gif'" onmouseout=
3933
- "this.src='ex/images/Hot_Air_Balloons.jpg'" src=
3934
- "ex/images/Hot_Air_Balloons.jpg" alt="cycle_colormap example"
3935
- title=
3936
- "Click the image to see the example script" /></a><img src=
3937
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" style="left: 191px;"
3938
- title="Mouse over the example to see the animation" /></p>
3939
-
3940
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3941
-
3942
- <p>CycleColormapImage</p>
3943
- </div>
3944
-
3945
- <div class="sig">
3946
- <h3 id="decipher">decipher</h3>
3947
-
3948
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.decipher(<span class=
3949
- "arg">passphrase</span>) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
3950
- </div>
3951
-
3952
- <div class="desc">
3953
- <h4>Description</h4>
3954
-
3955
- <p>Decipher an enciphered image.</p>
3956
-
3957
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
3958
-
3959
- <p>The passphrase used to encipher the image.</p>
3960
-
3961
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3962
-
3963
- <p>A new image</p>
3964
-
3965
- <h4>Example</h4>
3966
- <pre>
3967
- deciphered_img = img.decipher("magic word")
3968
- </pre>
3969
-
3970
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
3971
-
3972
- <p>DecipherImage</p>
3973
-
3974
- <h4>See also</h4>
3975
-
3976
- <p><a href="image2.html#encipher">encipher</a></p>
3977
- </div>
3978
-
3979
- <div class="sig">
3980
- <h3 id="delete_compose_mask">delete_compose_mask</h3>
3981
-
3982
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.delete_compose_mask() -&gt;
3983
- <em>self</em></p>
3984
- </div>
3985
-
3986
- <div class="desc">
3987
- <h4>Description</h4>
3988
-
3989
- <p>Deletes the mask added by <a href=
3990
- "#add_compose_mask">add_compose_mask</a>.</p>
3991
-
3992
- <h4>Returns</h4>
3993
-
3994
- <p>self</p>
3995
-
3996
- <h4>See also</h4>
3997
-
3998
- <p><a href="#add_compose_mask">add_compose_mask</a></p>
3999
-
4000
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
4001
-
4002
- <p>SetImageMask</p>
4003
- </div>
4004
-
4005
- <div class="sig">
4006
- <h3 id="delete_profile">delete_profile</h3>
4007
-
4008
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.delete_profile(<span class=
4009
- "arg">profile_name</span>) -&gt; <span class=
4010
- "arg">self</span></p>
4011
- </div>
4012
-
4013
- <div class="desc">
4014
- <h4>Description</h4>
4015
-
4016
- <p>Deletes the specified profile. This method is effectively
4017
- the same as passing a <code>nil</code> 2nd argument to <a href=
4018
- "image3.html#profile_bang">profile!</a>.</p>
4019
-
4020
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
4021
-
4022
- <p>The profile name, "IPTC" or "ICC" for example. Specify "*"
4023
- to delete all the profiles in the image.</p>
4024
-
4025
- <h4>See also</h4>
4026
-
4027
- <p>Setting the <a href=
4028
- "imageattrs.html#iptc_profile">iptc_profile</a> attribute or
4029
- <a href="imageattrs.html#color_profile">color_profile</a>
4030
- attribute to nil causes the profile to be deleted. Also see
4031
- <a href="image3.html#strip_bang">strip!</a> and <a href=
4032
- "imageattrs.html#add_profile">add_profile</a>.</p>
4033
-
4034
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
4035
-
4036
- <p>ProfileImage</p>
4037
- </div>
4038
-
4039
- <div class="sig">
4040
- <h3 id="deskew">deskew</h3>
4041
-
4042
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.deskew(<span class=
4043
- "arg">threshold</span>=0.40, <span class=
4044
- "arg">auto_crop_width</span>=nil) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
4045
- </div>
4046
-
4047
- <div class="desc">
4048
- <h4>Description</h4>
4049
-
4050
- <p class="imquote">Straightens an image. A <span class=
4051
- "arg">threshold</span> of 40% works for most images.</p>
4052
-
4053
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
4054
-
4055
- <dl>
4056
- <dt>threshold</dt>
4057
-
4058
- <dd>A percentage of QuantumRange. Either a Float between 0
4059
- and 1.0, inclusive, or a string in the form "NN%" where NN is
4060
- between 0 and 100.</dd>
4061
-
4062
- <dt>auto_crop_width</dt>
4063
-
4064
- <dd>Specify a value for this argument to cause the deskewed
4065
- image to be auto-cropped. The argument is the pixel width of
4066
- the image background (e.g. 40).</dd>
4067
- </dl>
4068
-
4069
- <h4>Returns</h4>
4070
-
4071
- <p>A new image</p>
4072
-
4073
- <h4>Example</h4>
4074
- <pre>
4075
- img2 = img.deskew
4076
- </pre>
4077
-
4078
- <h4>Magick API</h4>DeskewImage (available in 6.4.2)
4079
- </div>
4080
-
4081
- <div class="sig">
4082
- <h3 id="despeckle">despeckle</h3>
4083
-
4084
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.despeckle -&gt;
4085
- <em>image</em></p>
4086
- </div>
4087
-
4088
- <div class="desc">
4089
- <h4>Description</h4>
4090
-
4091
- <p class="imquote">Reduces the speckle noise while preserving
4092
- the edges.</p>
4093
-
4094
- <h4>Returns</h4>
4095
-
4096
- <p>A new image</p>
4097
-
4098
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
4099
-
4100
- <p>DespeckleImage</p>
4101
- </div>
4102
-
4103
- <div class="sig">
4104
- <h3 id="destroy_bang">destroy!</h3>
4105
-
4106
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.destroy! -&gt;
4107
- <em>self</em></p>
4108
- </div>
4109
-
4110
- <div class="desc">
4111
- <h4>Description</h4>
4112
-
4113
- <p>Returns all the memory associated with the image to the
4114
- system. After an image has been destroyed, all Image methods
4115
- (except <a href="image1.html#destroyed_q">destroyed?</a> and
4116
- <a href="image2.html#inspect">inspect</a>) called on the image
4117
- will raise a DestroyedImageError.</p>
4118
-
4119
- <p>It is not possible to recover a destroyed image.</p>
4120
-
4121
- <h4>Returns</h4>
4122
-
4123
- <p>self</p>
4124
-
4125
- <h4>See also</h4>
4126
-
4127
- <p><a href="#check_destroyed">check_destroyed</a>, <a href=
4128
- "#destroyed_q">destroyed?</a></p>
4129
- </div>
4130
-
4131
- <div class="sig">
4132
- <h3 id="destroyed_q">destroyed?</h3>
4133
-
4134
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.destroyed? -&gt;
4135
- <code>true</code> or <code>false</code></p>
4136
- </div>
4137
-
4138
- <div class="desc">
4139
- <h4>Description</h4>
4140
-
4141
- <p>Returns true if the image has been destroyed, false
4142
- otherwise.</p>
4143
-
4144
- <h4>See also</h4>
4145
-
4146
- <p><a href="#check_destroyed">check_destroyed</a>, <a href=
4147
- "#destroy_bang">destroy!</a></p>
4148
- </div>
4149
-
4150
- <div class="sig">
4151
- <h3 id="difference">difference</h3>
4152
-
4153
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.difference(<span class=
4154
- "arg">other</span>) -&gt; <em>array</em></p>
4155
- </div>
4156
-
4157
- <div class="desc">
4158
- <h4>Description</h4>
4159
-
4160
- <p class="imquote">Compares two images and computes statistics
4161
- about their difference.</p>
4162
-
4163
- <p class="imquote">A small normalized mean square
4164
- error...suggests the images are very similar in spatial layout
4165
- and color.</p>
4166
-
4167
- <h4>Returns</h4>
4168
-
4169
- <p>An array of three <code>Float</code> values:</p>
4170
-
4171
- <dl class="imquote">
4172
- <dt>mean error per pixel</dt>
4173
-
4174
- <dd>The mean error for any single pixel in the image.</dd>
4175
-
4176
- <dt>normalized mean error</dt>
4177
-
4178
- <dd>The normalized mean quantization error for any single
4179
- pixel in the image. This distance measure is normalized to a
4180
- range between 0 and 1. It is independent of the range of red,
4181
- green, and blue values in the image.</dd>
4182
-
4183
- <dt>normalized maximum error</dt>
4184
-
4185
- <dd>The normalized maximum quantization error for any single
4186
- pixel in the image. This distance measure is normalized to a
4187
- range between 0 and 1. It is independent of the range of red,
4188
- green, and blue values in your image.</dd>
4189
- </dl>
4190
-
4191
- <p>After <code>difference</code> returns, these values are also
4192
- available from the <a href=
4193
- "imageattrs.html#mean_error_per_pixel">mean_error_per_pixel</a>,
4194
- <a href=
4195
- "imageattrs.html#normalized_mean_error">normalized_mean_error</a>,
4196
- and <a href=
4197
- "imageattrs.html#normalized_maximum_error">normalized_maximum_error</a>
4198
- attributes.</p>
4199
-
4200
- <h4>See also</h4>
4201
-
4202
- <p><a href="#spaceship">&lt;=&gt;</a></p>
4203
-
4204
- <h4>Magick API</h4>IsImagesEqual
4205
- </div>
4206
-
4207
- <div class="sig">
4208
- <h3 id="dispatch">dispatch</h3>
4209
-
4210
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.dispatch(<span class=
4211
- "arg">x</span>, <span class="arg">y</span>, <span class=
4212
- "arg">columns</span>, <span class="arg">rows</span>,
4213
- <span class="arg">map</span>, <span class=
4214
- "arg">float</span>=<code>false</code>) -&gt; <em>array</em></p>
4215
- </div>
4216
-
4217
- <div class="desc">
4218
- <h4>Description</h4>
4219
-
4220
- <p>Extracts the pixel data from the specified rectangle and
4221
- returns it as an array of either <code>Integer</code> or
4222
- <code>Float</code> values.</p>
4223
-
4224
- <p>The array returned by <code>dispatch</code> is suitable for
4225
- use as an argument to <code>constitute</code>.</p>
4226
-
4227
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
4228
-
4229
- <dl>
4230
- <dt>x, y</dt>
4231
-
4232
- <dd>The offset of the rectangle from the upper-left corner of
4233
- the image.</dd>
4234
-
4235
- <dt>columns, rows</dt>
4236
-
4237
- <dd>The width and height of the rectangle.</dd>
4238
-
4239
- <dt>map</dt>
4240
-
4241
- <dd>A <code>String</code> reflecting the order of the pixel
4242
- data. <span class="imquote">It can be any combination or
4243
- order of R = red, G = green, B = blue, A = alpha, C = cyan, Y
4244
- = yellow, M = magenta, K = black, or I = intensity (for
4245
- grayscale).</span></dd>
4246
-
4247
- <dt>float</dt>
4248
-
4249
- <dd>If <code>true</code>, the returned array elements will be
4250
- <code>Float</code> values in the range 0..1. If
4251
- <code>false</code>, the returned array elements will be
4252
- <code>Integer</code> values in the range
4253
- 0..QuantumRange.</dd>
4254
- </dl>
4255
-
4256
- <h4>Returns</h4>An array
4257
-
4258
- <h4>Example</h4>
4259
- <pre>
4260
- pixels = f.dispatch(0, 0, f.columns, f.rows, "RGB")
4261
- </pre>
4262
-
4263
- <h4>See also</h4>
4264
-
4265
- <p><a href="#constitute">constitute</a>, <a href=
4266
- "image2.html#export_pixels">export_pixels</a>, <a href=
4267
- "image2.html#get_pixels">get_pixels</a></p>
4268
-
4269
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
4270
-
4271
- <p>ExportImagePixels</p>
4272
-
4273
- <h4>Note</h4>
4274
-
4275
- <p>This method is deprecated in ImageMagick. Use the
4276
- <code>export_pixels</code> method instead.</p>
4277
- </div>
4278
-
4279
- <div class="sig">
4280
- <h3 id="displace">displace</h3>
4281
-
4282
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.displace(<span class=
4283
- "arg">displacement_map</span>, <span class=
4284
- "arg">x_amplitude</span>, <span class="arg">y_amplitude</span>,
4285
- <span class="arg">x_offset</span>=0, <span class=
4286
- "arg">y_offset</span>=0) -&gt; <em>image</em><br />
4287
- <span class="arg">img</span>.displace(<span class=
4288
- "arg">displacement_map</span>, <span class=
4289
- "arg">x_amplitude</span>, <span class="arg">y_amplitude</span>,
4290
- <span class="arg">gravity</span>, <span class=
4291
- "arg">x_offset</span>=0, <span class="arg">y_offset</span>=0)
4292
- -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
4293
- </div>
4294
-
4295
- <div class="desc">
4296
- <h4>Description</h4>
4297
-
4298
- <p>Uses <span class="arg">displacement_map</span> to move color
4299
- from <span class="arg">img</span> to the output image.</p>
4300
-
4301
- <p>This method corresponds to the -displace option of
4302
- ImageMagick's <code>composite</code> command.</p>
4303
-
4304
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
4305
-
4306
- <dl>
4307
- <dt>displacement_map</dt>
4308
-
4309
- <dd>The source image for the composite operation. Either an
4310
- imagelist or an image. If an imagelist, uses the current
4311
- image.</dd>
4312
-
4313
- <dt>x_amplitude</dt>
4314
-
4315
- <dd>The maximum displacement on the x-axis.</dd>
4316
-
4317
- <dt>y_amplitude</dt>
4318
-
4319
- <dd>The maximum displacement on the y-axis. This argument may
4320
- omitted if no other arguments follow it. In this case the
4321
- default is the value of <span class=
4322
- "arg">x_amplitude</span>.</dd>
4323
- </dl>
4324
-
4325
- <p>The <code>displace</code> method can be called with or
4326
- without a <span class="arg">gravity</span> argument. The
4327
- <span class="arg">gravity</span>, <span class=
4328
- "arg">x_offset</span>, and <span class="arg">y_offset</span>
4329
- arguments are described in the documentation for <a href=
4330
- "image3.html#watermark">watermark</a>.</p>
4331
-
4332
- <h4>Example</h4>
4333
-
4334
- <p>See <a href=
4335
- "http://www.cit.gu.edu.au/~anthony/graphics/imagick6/compose/#displace">
4336
- "Composite Displacement Maps"</a> in Anthony Thyssen's
4337
- <cite><a href=
4338
- "http://www.cit.gu.edu.au/~anthony/graphics/imagick6/">Examples
4339
- of ImageMagick Usage</a></cite>.</p>
4340
-
4341
- <h4>Returns</h4>
4342
-
4343
- <p>A new image</p>
4344
-
4345
- <h4>See also</h4>
4346
-
4347
- <p><a href="#composite">composite</a></p>
4348
- </div>
4349
-
4350
- <div class="sig">
4351
- <h3 id="display">display</h3>
4352
-
4353
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.display [ <span class="arg">{
4354
- optional arguments }</span> ] -&gt; <em>self</em></p>
4355
- </div>
4356
-
4357
- <div class="desc">
4358
- <h4>Description</h4>
4359
-
4360
- <p>Display the image on an X Window screen. By default, the
4361
- screen is the local monitor. Right-click the window to display
4362
- a context menu.</p>
4363
-
4364
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
4365
-
4366
- <p>You can specify additional arguments by setting Info
4367
- attributes in a block associated with the method call.
4368
- Specifically, you can set the name of a non-default X Window
4369
- screen with the <code><a href=
4370
- "info.html#Info.server_name_eq">server_name</a></code>
4371
- attribute.</p>
4372
-
4373
- <h4>Returns</h4>
4374
-
4375
- <p>self</p>
4376
-
4377
- <h4>Note</h4>
4378
-
4379
- <p>The display method is not supported on native MS
4380
- Windows.</p>
4381
-
4382
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
4383
-
4384
- <p>DisplayImages</p>
4385
- </div>
4386
-
4387
- <div class="sig">
4388
- <h3 id="dissolve">dissolve</h3>
4389
-
4390
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.dissolve(<span class=
4391
- "arg">overlay</span>, <span class="arg">src_percentage</span>,
4392
- <span class="arg">dst_percentage</span>, <span class=
4393
- "arg">x_offset</span>=0, <span class="arg">y_offset</span>=0)
4394
- -&gt; <em>image</em><br />
4395
- <span class="arg">img</span>.dissolve(<span class=
4396
- "arg">overlay</span>, <span class="arg">src_percentage</span>,
4397
- <span class="arg">dst_percentage</span>, <span class=
4398
- "arg">gravity</span>, <span class="arg">x_offset</span>=0,
4399
- <span class="arg">y_offset</span>=0) -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
4400
- </div>
4401
-
4402
- <div class="desc">
4403
- <h4>Description</h4>
4404
-
4405
- <p>Composites the <span class="arg">overlay</span> image into
4406
- the target image. The opacity of <span class="arg">img</span>
4407
- is multiplied by <span class="arg">dst_percentage</span> and
4408
- opacity of <span class="arg">overlay</span> is multiplied by
4409
- <span class="arg">src_percentage</span>.</p>
4410
-
4411
- <p>This method corresponds to the -dissolve option of
4412
- ImageMagick's <code>composite</code> command.</p>
4413
-
4414
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
4415
-
4416
- <dl>
4417
- <dt>overlay</dt>
4418
-
4419
- <dd>The source image for the composite operation. Either an
4420
- imagelist or an image. If an imagelist, uses the current
4421
- image.</dd>
4422
-
4423
- <dt>src_percentage</dt>
4424
-
4425
- <dd>Either a non-negative number a string in the form "NN%".
4426
- If <span class="arg">src_percentage</span> is a number it is
4427
- interpreted as a percentage. Both 0.25 and "25%" mean 25%.
4428
- This argument is required.</dd>
4429
-
4430
- <dt>dst_percentage</dt>
4431
-
4432
- <dd>Either a non-negative number a string in the form "NN%".
4433
- If <span class="arg">src_percentage</span> is a number it is
4434
- interpreted as a percentage. Both 0.25 and "25%" mean 25%.
4435
- This argument may omitted if no other arguments follow it. In
4436
- this case <span class="arg">img</span>'s opacity is
4437
- unchanged.</dd>
4438
- </dl>
4439
-
4440
- <p>The <code>dissolve</code> method can be called with or
4441
- without a <span class="arg">gravity</span> argument. The
4442
- <span class="arg">gravity</span>, <span class=
4443
- "arg">x_offset</span>, and <span class="arg">y_offset</span>
4444
- arguments are described in the documentation for <a href=
4445
- "image3.html#watermark">watermark</a>.</p>
4446
-
4447
- <h4>Example</h4>
4448
-
4449
- <p>See " <a href=
4450
- "http://www.cit.gu.edu.au/~anthony/graphics/imagick6/compose/#dissolve">
4451
- Dissolve One Image Over Another</a>" in Anthony Thyssen's
4452
- <cite><a href=
4453
- "http://www.cit.gu.edu.au/~anthony/graphics/imagick6/">Examples
4454
- of ImageMagick Usage</a></cite>.</p>
4455
-
4456
- <p><code>bgnd.dissolve(overlay, 0.50, 1.0)</code></p>
4457
-
4458
- <p class="rollover"><a href=
4459
- "javascript:popup('dissolve.rb.html')"><img onmouseover=
4460
- "this.src='ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg'" onmouseout=
4461
- "this.src='ex/dissolve.jpg'" src="ex/dissolve.jpg" alt=
4462
- "dissolve example" title=
4463
- "Click to see the example script" /></a> <img src=
4464
- "ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" title=
4465
- "Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
4466
-
4467
- <h4>Returns</h4>
4468
-
4469
- <p>A new image</p>
4470
-
4471
- <h4>See also</h4>
4472
-
4473
- <p><a href="#blend">blend</a>, <a href=
4474
- "#composite">composite</a></p>
4475
- </div>
4476
-
4477
- <div class="sig">
4478
- <h3 id="distort">distort</h3>
4479
-
4480
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.distort(<span class=
4481
- "arg">type</span>, <span class="arg">points</span>,
4482
- <span class="arg">bestfit</span>=<code>false</code>) [
4483
- <span class="arg">{&nbsp;optional arguments&nbsp;}</span> ]
4484
- -&gt; <em>image</em></p>
4485
- </div>
4486
-
4487
- <div class="desc">
4488
- <h4>Description</h4>
4489
-
4490
- <p>Distort an image using the specified distortion type and its
4491
- required arguments. This method is equivalent to ImageMagick's
4492
- -distort option.</p>
4493
-
4494
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
4495
-
4496
- <dl>
4497
- <dt>type</dt>
4498
-
4499
- <dd>
4500
- One of the following values:
4501
-
4502
- <ul>
4503
- <li>AffineDistortion</li>
4504
-
4505
- <li>AffineProjectionDistortion</li>
4506
-
4507
- <li>ArcDistortion</li>
4508
-
4509
- <li>BarrelDistortion</li>
4510
-
4511
- <li>BarrelInverseDistortion</li>
4512
-
4513
- <li>BilinearDistortion</li>
4514
-
4515
- <li>PerspectiveDistortion</li>
4516
-
4517
- <li>PerspectiveProjectionDistortion</li>
4518
-
4519
- <li>PolynomialDistortion</li>
4520
-
4521
- <li>ScaleRotateTranslateDistortion</li>
4522
-
4523
- <li>ShepardsDistortion</li>
4524
- </ul>
4525
- </dd>
4526
-
4527
- <dt>points</dt>
4528
-
4529
- <dd>An array of numbers. The size of the array depends on the
4530
- distortion type.</dd>
4531
-
4532
- <dt>bestfit</dt>
4533
-
4534
- <dd class="imquote">If <span class="arg">bestfit</span> is
4535
- enabled, and the distortion allows it, the destination image
4536
- is adjusted to ensure the whole source image will just fit
4537
- within the final destination image, which will be sized and
4538
- offset accordingly. Also in many cases the virtual offset of
4539
- the source image will be taken into account in the
4540
- mapping.</dd>
4541
-
4542
- <dt>optional arguments</dt>
4543
-
4544
- <dd>
4545
- If present, <code>distort</code> yields to a block in which
4546
- you can set optional arguments by calling methods on
4547
- <em>self</em>.
4548
-
4549
- <dl>
4550
- <dt>self.define("distort:viewport", "WxH+X+Y")</dt>
4551
-
4552
- <dd>Specify the size and offset of the generated viewport
4553
- image of the distorted image space. W and H are the width
4554
- and height, and X and Y are the offset.</dd>
4555
-
4556
- <dt>self.define("distort:scale", N)</dt>
4557
-
4558
- <dd>N is an integer factor. <span class="imquote">Scale
4559
- the output image (viewport or otherwise) by that factor
4560
- without changing the viewed contents of the distorted
4561
- image. This can be used either for 'super-sampling' the
4562
- image for a higher quality result, or for panning and
4563
- zooming around the image (with appropriate viewport
4564
- changes, or post-distort cropping and
4565
- resizing).</span></dd>
4566
-
4567
- <dt>self.verbose(true)</dt>
4568
-
4569
- <dd class="imquote">Attempt to output the internal
4570
- coefficients, and the -fx equivalent to the distortion,
4571
- for expert study, and debugging purposes. This many not
4572
- be available for all distorts.</dd>
4573
- </dl>
4574
- </dd>
4575
- </dl>
4576
-
4577
- <h4>Returns</h4>
4578
-
4579
- <p>A new image</p>
4580
-
4581
- <h4>Example</h4>
4582
- <pre>
4583
- result = img.distort(Magick::ScaleRotateTranslateDistortion, [0]) do
4584
- self.define "distort:viewport", "44x44+15+0"
4585
- self.define "distort:scale", 2
4586
- end
4587
- </pre>
4588
-
4589
- <h4>Note</h4>
4590
-
4591
- <p>See <a href=
4592
- "http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/distorts/#distort">Distortion
4593
- Operator</a> in Anthony Thyssen's excellent <a href=
4594
- "http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/">Examples of ImageMagick
4595
- Usage</a> for more information about distortion operations.</p>
4596
- </div>
4597
-
4598
- <div class="sig">
4599
- <h3 id="distortion_channel">distortion_channel</h3>
4600
-
4601
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.distortion_channel(<span class=
4602
- "arg">reconstructed_image</span>, <span class=
4603
- "arg">metric</span>[, <span class="arg">channel</span>...])
4604
- -&gt; <em>float</em></p>
4605
- </div>
4606
-
4607
- <div class="desc">
4608
- <h4>Description</h4>
4609
-
4610
- <p class="imquote">(C)ompares one or more image channels of an
4611
- image to a reconstructed image and returns the specified
4612
- distortion metric.</p>
4613
-
4614
- <h4>Arguments</h4>
4615
-
4616
- <dl>
4617
- <dt>reconstructed_image</dt>
4618
-
4619
- <dd>Either an imagelist or an image. If an imagelist, uses
4620
- the current image.</dd>
4621
-
4622
- <dt>metric</dt>
4623
-
4624
- <dd>The desired distortion metric. A <a href=
4625
- "constants.html#MetricType">MetricType</a> value.</dd>
4626
-
4627
- <dt>channel...</dt>
4628
-
4629
- <dd>Zero or more <a href=
4630
- "constants.html##ChannelType">ChannelType</a> values. All the
4631
- specified channels contribute to the comparison and the
4632
- distortion value. If no channels are specified, compares all
4633
- channels.</dd>
4634
- </dl>
4635
-
4636
- <h4>Returns</h4>
4637
-
4638
- <p>The distortion metric, represented as a floating-point
4639
- number.</p>
4640
-
4641
- <h4>Magick API</h4>
4642
-
4643
- <p>GetImageChannelDistortion</p>
4644
-
4645
- <h4>See also</h4>
4646
-
4647
- <p><a href="#compare_channel">compare_channel</a>, <a href=
4648
- "#difference">difference</a></p>
4649
- </div>
4650
-
4651
- <div class="sig">
4652
- <h3 id="dup">dup</h3>
4653
-
4654
- <p><span class="arg">img</span>.dup -&gt;
4655
- <em>other_image</em></p>
4656
- </div>
4657
-
4658
- <div class="desc">
4659
- <h4>Description</h4>
4660
-
4661
- <p>Same as <a href="#copy">copy</a>.</p>
4662
-
4663
- <h4>Returns</h4>
4664
-
4665
- <p>A new image</p>
4666
-
4667
- <h4>See also</h4>
4668
-
4669
- <p><a href="#clone">clone</a></p>
4670
- </div>
4671
-
4672
- <p class="spacer">&nbsp;</p>
4673
-
4674
- <div class="nav">
4675
- &laquo;&nbsp;<a href="imageattrs.html">Prev</a> | <a href=
4676
- "index.html">Contents</a> | <a href=
4677
- "image2.html">Next</a>&nbsp;&raquo;
4678
- </div>
4679
- </body>
4680
- </html>