ricardoo27-writeexcel 0.6.12.1

data/lib/writeexcel/outline.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+module Writeexcel
+
+class Worksheet < BIFFWriter
+  require 'writeexcel/helper'
+
+  class Outline
+    attr_accessor :row_level, :style, :below, :right
+    attr_writer   :visible
+
+    def initialize
+      @row_level = 0
+      @style     = 0
+      @below     = 1
+      @right     = 1
+      @visible   = true
+    end
+
+    def visible?
+      !!@visible
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+end

data/lib/writeexcel/properties.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+###############################################################################
+#
+# Properties - A module for creating Excel property sets.
+#
+#
+# Used in conjunction with WriteExcel
+#
+# Copyright 2000-2010, John McNamara.
+#
+# original written in Perl by John McNamara
+# converted to Ruby by Hideo Nakamura, cxn03651@msj.biglobe.ne.jp
+#
+
+require 'date'
+
+###############################################################################
+#
+# create_summary_property_set().
+#
+# Create the SummaryInformation property set. This is mainly used for the
+# Title, Subject, Author, Keywords, Comments, Last author keywords and the
+# creation date.
+#
+def create_summary_property_set(properties)       #:nodoc:
+    byte_order          = [0xFFFE].pack('v')
+    version             = [0x0000].pack('v')
+    system_id           = [0x00020105].pack('V')
+    class_id            = ['00000000000000000000000000000000'].pack('H*')
+    num_property_sets   = [0x0001].pack('V')
+    format_id           = ['E0859FF2F94F6810AB9108002B27B3D9'].pack('H*')
+    offset              = [0x0030].pack('V')
+    num_property        = [properties.size].pack('V')
+    property_offsets    = ''
+
+    # Create the property set data block and calculate the offsets into it.
+    property_data, offsets = pack_property_data(properties)
+
+    # Create the property type and offsets based on the previous calculation.
+    0.upto(properties.size - 1) do |i|
+      property_offsets += [properties[i][0], offsets[i]].pack('VV')
+    end
+
+    # Size of size (4 bytes) +  num_property (4 bytes) + the data structures.
+    size = 8 + (property_offsets).bytesize + property_data.bytesize
+    size = [size].pack('V')
+
+    byte_order         +
+    version            +
+    system_id          +
+    class_id           +
+    num_property_sets  +
+    format_id          +
+    offset             +
+    size               +
+    num_property       +
+    property_offsets   +
+    property_data
+end
+
+
+###############################################################################
+#
+# Create the DocSummaryInformation property set. This is mainly used for the
+# Manager, Company and Category keywords.
+#
+# The DocSummary also contains a stream for user defined properties. However
+# this is a little arcane and probably not worth the implementation effort.
+#
+def create_doc_summary_property_set(properties)       #:nodoc:
+    byte_order          = [0xFFFE].pack('v')
+    version             = [0x0000].pack('v')
+    system_id           = [0x00020105].pack('V')
+    class_id            = ['00000000000000000000000000000000'].pack('H*')
+    num_property_sets   = [0x0002].pack('V')
+
+    format_id_0         = ['02D5CDD59C2E1B10939708002B2CF9AE'].pack('H*')
+    format_id_1         = ['05D5CDD59C2E1B10939708002B2CF9AE'].pack('H*')
+    offset_0            = [0x0044].pack('V')
+    num_property_0      = [properties.size].pack('V')
+    property_offsets_0  = ''
+
+    # Create the property set data block and calculate the offsets into it.
+    property_data_0, offsets = pack_property_data(properties)
+
+    # Create the property type and offsets based on the previous calculation.
+    0.upto(properties.size-1) do |i|
+      property_offsets_0 += [properties[i][0], offsets[i]].pack('VV')
+    end
+
+    # Size of size (4 bytes) +  num_property (4 bytes) + the data structures.
+    data_len = 8 + (property_offsets_0).bytesize + property_data_0.bytesize
+    size_0   = [data_len].pack('V')
+
+    # The second property set offset is at the end of the first property set.
+    offset_1 = [0x0044 + data_len].pack('V')
+
+    # We will use a static property set stream rather than try to generate it.
+    property_data_1 = [%w(
+        98 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00
+        01 00 00 00 36 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 3E 00 00 00
+        01 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 0A 00 00 00 5F 50 49 44
+        5F 47 55 49 44 00 02 00 00 00 E4 04 00 00 41 00
+        00 00 4E 00 00 00 7B 00 31 00 36 00 43 00 34 00
+        42 00 38 00 33 00 42 00 2D 00 39 00 36 00 35 00
+        46 00 2D 00 34 00 42 00 32 00 31 00 2D 00 39 00
+        30 00 33 00 44 00 2D 00 39 00 31 00 30 00 46 00
+        41 00 44 00 46 00 41 00 37 00 30 00 31 00 42 00
+        7D 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 2D 00 39 00 30 00 33 00
+    ).join('')].pack('H*')
+
+    byte_order         +
+    version            +
+    system_id          +
+    class_id           +
+    num_property_sets  +
+    format_id_0        +
+    offset_0           +
+    format_id_1        +
+    offset_1           +
+    size_0             +
+    num_property_0     +
+    property_offsets_0 +
+    property_data_0    +
+    property_data_1
+end
+
+
+###############################################################################
+#
+# _pack_property_data().
+#
+# Create a packed property set structure. Strings are null terminated and
+# padded to a 4 byte boundary. We also use this function to keep track of the
+# property offsets within the data structure. These offsets are used by the
+# calling functions. Currently we only need to handle 4 property types:
+# VT_I2, VT_LPSTR, VT_FILETIME.
+#
+def pack_property_data(properties, offset = 0)       #:nodoc:
+    packed_property     = ''
+    data                = ''
+    offsets             = []
+
+    # Get the strings codepage from the first property.
+    codepage = properties[0][2]
+
+    # The properties start after 8 bytes for size + num_properties + 8 bytes
+    # for each propety type/offset pair.
+    offset += 8 * (properties.size + 1)
+
+    properties.each do |property|
+      offsets.push(offset)
+
+      property_type = property[1]
+
+      if    property_type == 'VT_I2'
+        packed_property = pack_VT_I2(property[2])
+      elsif property_type == 'VT_LPSTR'
+        packed_property = pack_VT_LPSTR(property[2], codepage)
+      elsif property_type == 'VT_FILETIME'
+        packed_property = pack_VT_FILETIME(property[2])
+      else
+        raise "Unknown property type: '#{property_type}'\n"
+      end
+
+      offset += packed_property.bytesize
+      data   += packed_property
+    end
+
+    [data, offsets]
+end
+
+###############################################################################
+#
+# _pack_VT_I2().
+#
+# Pack an OLE property type: VT_I2, 16-bit signed integer.
+#
+def pack_VT_I2(value)       #:nodoc:
+    type    = 0x0002
+    data = [type, value].pack('VV')
+end
+
+###############################################################################
+#
+# _pack_VT_LPSTR().
+#
+# Pack an OLE property type: VT_LPSTR, String in the Codepage encoding.
+# The strings are null terminated and padded to a 4 byte boundary.
+#
+def pack_VT_LPSTR(str, codepage)       #:nodoc:
+    type        = 0x001E
+    string      =
+      ruby_18 { "#{str}\0" } ||
+      ruby_19 { str.force_encoding('BINARY') + "\0".encode('BINARY') }
+
+    if codepage == 0x04E4
+      # Latin1
+      length = string.bytesize
+    elsif codepage == 0xFDE9
+      # utf8
+      length = string.bytesize
+    else
+      raise "Unknown codepage: #{codepage}\n"
+    end
+
+    # Pack the data.
+    data  = [type, length].pack('VV')
+    data += string
+
+    # The packed data has to null padded to a 4 byte boundary.
+    if (extra = length % 4) != 0
+        data += "\0" * (4 - extra)
+    end
+    data
+end
+
+###############################################################################
+#
+# _pack_VT_FILETIME().
+#
+# Pack an OLE property type: VT_FILETIME.
+#
+def pack_VT_FILETIME(localtime)       #:nodoc:
+  type        = 0x0040
+
+  epoch = DateTime.new(1601, 1, 1)
+
+  datetime = DateTime.new(
+                localtime.year,
+                localtime.mon,
+                localtime.mday,
+                localtime.hour,
+                localtime.min,
+                localtime.sec,
+                localtime.usec
+              )
+  bignum = (datetime - epoch) * 86400 * 1e7.to_i
+  high, low = bignum.divmod 1 << 32
+
+  [type].pack('V') + [low, high].pack('V2')
+end

data/lib/writeexcel/shared_string_table.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+class Workbook < BIFFWriter
+  require 'writeexcel/properties'
+  require 'writeexcel/helper'
+
+  class SharedString
+    attr_reader :string, :str_id
+
+    def initialize(string, str_id)
+      @string, @str_id = string, str_id
+    end
+  end
+
+  class SharedStringTable
+    attr_reader :str_total
+
+    def initialize
+      @shared_string_table = []
+      @string_to_shared_string = {}
+      @str_total = 0
+    end
+
+    def has_string?(string)
+      !!@string_to_shared_string[string]
+    end
+
+    def <<(string)
+      @str_total += 1
+      unless has_string?(string)
+        shared_string = SharedString.new(string, str_unique)
+        @shared_string_table << shared_string
+        @string_to_shared_string[string] = shared_string
+      end
+      id(string)
+    end
+
+    def strings
+      @shared_string_table.collect { |shared_string| shared_string.string }
+    end
+
+    def id(string)
+      @string_to_shared_string[string].str_id
+    end
+
+    def str_unique
+      @shared_string_table.size
+    end
+
+    def block_sizes
+      @block_sizes ||= calculate_block_sizes
+    end
+
+    #
+    # Handling of the SST continue blocks is complicated by the need to include an
+    # additional continuation byte depending on whether the string is split between
+    # blocks or whether it starts at the beginning of the block. (There are also
+    # additional complications that will arise later when/if Rich Strings are
+    # supported). As such we cannot use the simple CONTINUE mechanism provided by
+    # the add_continue() method in BIFFwriter.pm. Thus we have to make two passes
+    # through the strings data. The first is to calculate the required block sizes
+    # and the second, in store_shared_strings(), is to write the actual strings.
+    # The first pass through the data is also used to calculate the size of the SST
+    # and CONTINUE records for use in setting the BOUNDSHEET record offsets. The
+    # downside of this is that the same algorithm repeated in store_shared_strings.
+    #
+    def calculate_block_sizes
+      # Iterate through the strings to calculate the CONTINUE block sizes.
+      #
+      # The SST blocks requires a specialised CONTINUE block, so we have to
+      # ensure that the maximum data block size is less than the limit used by
+      # add_continue() in BIFFwriter.pm. For simplicity we use the same size
+      # for the SST and CONTINUE records:
+      #   8228 : Maximum Excel97 block size
+      #     -4 : Length of block header
+      #     -8 : Length of additional SST header information
+      #     -8 : Arbitrary number to keep within add_continue() limit
+      # = 8208
+      #
+      continue_limit = 8208
+      block_length   = 0
+      written        = 0
+      block_sizes    = []
+      continue       = 0
+
+      strings.each do |string|
+        string_length = string.bytesize
+
+        # Block length is the total length of the strings that will be
+        # written out in a single SST or CONTINUE block.
+        #
+        block_length += string_length
+
+        # We can write the string if it doesn't cross a CONTINUE boundary
+        if block_length < continue_limit
+          written += string_length
+          next
+        end
+
+        # Deal with the cases where the next string to be written will exceed
+        # the CONTINUE boundary. If the string is very long it may need to be
+        # written in more than one CONTINUE record.
+        encoding      = string.unpack("xx C")[0]
+        split_string  = 0
+        while block_length >= continue_limit
+          header_length, space_remaining, align, split_string =
+            Workbook.split_string_setup(encoding, split_string, continue_limit, written, continue)
+
+          if space_remaining > header_length
+            # Write as much as possible of the string in the current block
+            written      += space_remaining
+
+            # Reduce the current block length by the amount written
+            block_length -= continue_limit -continue -align
+
+            # Store the max size for this block
+            block_sizes.push(continue_limit -align)
+
+            # If the current string was split then the next CONTINUE block
+            # should have the string continue flag (grbit) set unless the
+            # split string fits exactly into the remaining space.
+            #
+            if block_length > 0
+              continue = 1
+            else
+              continue = 0
+            end
+          else
+            # Store the max size for this block
+            block_sizes.push(written +continue)
+
+            # Not enough space to start the string in the current block
+            block_length -= continue_limit -space_remaining -continue
+            continue = 0
+          end
+
+          # If the string (or substr) is small enough we can write it in the
+          # new CONTINUE block. Else, go through the loop again to write it in
+          # one or more CONTINUE blocks
+          #
+          if block_length < continue_limit
+            written = block_length
+          else
+            written = 0
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Store the max size for the last block unless it is empty
+      block_sizes.push(written +continue) if written +continue != 0
+
+      block_sizes
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/writeexcel/storage_lite.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,984 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# OLE::Storage_Lite
+#  by Kawai, Takanori (Hippo2000) 2000.11.4, 8, 14
+# This Program is Still ALPHA version.
+#//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+#
+# converted from CPAN's OLE::Storage_Lite.
+# converted to Ruby by Hideo Nakamura, cxn03651@msj.biglobe.ne.jp
+#
+
+require 'tempfile'
+require 'stringio'
+
+class OLEStorageLite       #:nodoc:
+  PPS_TYPE_ROOT   = 5
+  PPS_TYPE_DIR    = 1
+  PPS_TYPE_FILE   = 2
+  DATA_SIZE_SMALL = 0x1000
+  LONG_INT_SIZE   = 4
+  PPS_SIZE        = 0x80
+
+  attr_reader :file
+
+  def initialize(file = nil)
+    @file = file
+  end
+
+  def getPpsTree(data)
+    info = _initParse(file)
+    info ? _getPpsTree(0, info, data) : nil
+  end
+
+  def getPpsSearch(name, data, icase)
+    info = _initParse(file)
+    info ? _getPpsSearch(0, info, name, data, icase) : nil
+  end
+
+  def getNthPps(no, data)
+    info = _initParse(file)
+    info ? _getNthPps(no, info, data) : nil
+  end
+
+  def _initParse(file)
+    io = file.respond_to?(:to_str) ? open(file, 'rb') : file
+    _getHeaderInfo(io)
+  end
+  private :_initParse
+
+  def _getPpsTree(no, info, data, done)
+    if done
+      return [] if done.include?(no)
+    else
+      done = []
+    end
+    done << no
+
+    rootblock = info[:root_start]
+
+    #1. Get Information about itself
+    pps = _getNthPps(no, info, data)
+
+    #2. Child
+    if pps.dir_pps !=  0xFFFFFFFF
+      pps.child = _getPpsTree(pps.dir_pps, info, data, done)
+    else
+      pps.child = nil
+    end
+
+    #3. Previous,Next PPSs
+    list = []
+    list << _getPpsTree(pps.prev_pps, info, data, done) if pps.prev_pps != 0xFFFFFFFF
+    list << pps
+    list << _getPpsTree(pps.next_pps, info, data, done) if pps.next_pps != 0xFFFFFFFF
+  end
+  private :_getPpsTree
+
+  def _getPpsSearch(no, info, name, data, icase, done = nil)
+    rootblock = info[:root_start]
+    #1. Check it self
+    if done
+      return [] if done.include?(no)
+    else
+      done = []
+    end
+    done << no
+    pps  = _getNthPps(no, info, nil)
+
+    re = Regexp.new("^\Q#{pps.name}\E$", Regexp::IGNORECASE)
+    if (icase && !name.select { |v| v =~ re }.empty?) || name.include?(pps.name)
+      pps = _getNthPps(no, info, data) if data
+      res = [pps]
+    else
+      res = []
+    end
+
+    #2. Check Child, Previous, Next PPSs
+    res +=
+      _getPpsSearch(pps.dir_pps, info, name, data, icase, done) if pps.dir_pps !=  0xFFFFFFFF
+    res +=
+      _getPpsSearch(pps.prev_pps, info, name, data, icase, done) if pps.prev_pps != 0xFFFFFFFF
+    res +=
+      _getPpsSearch(pps.next_pps, info, name, data, icase, done) if pps.next_pps != 0xFFFFFFFF
+    res
+  end
+  private :_getPpsSearch
+
+  def _getHeaderInfo(io)
+    info = { :fileh => io }
+
+    #0. Check ID
+    info[:fileh].seek(0, 0)
+    return nil unless info[:fileh].read(8) == "\xD0\xCF\x11\xE0\xA1\xB1\x1A\xE1"
+
+    # BIG BLOCK SIZE
+    val = _getInfoFromFile(info[:fileh], 0x1E, 2, "v")
+    return nil if val.nil?
+    info[:big_block_size] = 2 ** val
+
+    # SMALL BLOCK SIZE
+    val = _getInfoFromFile(info[:fileh], 0x20, 2, "v")
+    return nil if val.nil?
+    info[:small_block_size] = 2 ** val
+
+    # BDB Count
+    val = _getInfoFromFile(info[:fileh], 0x2C, 4, "V")
+    return nil if val.nil?
+    info[:bdb_count] = val
+
+    # START BLOCK
+    val = _getInfoFromFile(info[:fileh], 0x30, 4, "V")
+    return nil if val.nil?
+    info[:root_start] = val
+
+    # SMALL BD START
+    val = _getInfoFromFile(info[:fileh], 0x3C, 4, "V")
+    return nil if val.nil?
+    info[:sbd_start] = val
+
+    # SMALL BD COUNT
+    val = _getInfoFromFile(info[:fileh], 0x40, 4, "V")
+    return nil if val.nil?
+    info[:sbd_count] = val
+
+    # EXTRA BBD START
+    val = _getInfoFromFile(info[:fileh], 0x44, 4, "V")
+    return nil if val.nil?
+    info[:extra_bbd_start] = val
+
+    # EXTRA BBD COUNT
+    val = _getInfoFromFile(info[:fileh], 0x48, 4, "V")
+    return nil if val.nil?
+    info[:extra_bbd_count] = val
+
+    #GET BBD INFO
+    info[:bbd_info] = _getBbdInfo(info)
+
+    # GET ROOT PPS
+    root = _getNthPps(0, info, nil)
+    info[:sb_start] = root.start_block
+    info[:sb_size]  = root.size
+    info
+  end
+  private :_getHeaderInfo
+
+  def _getInfoFromFile(io, pos, len, fmt)
+    io.seek(pos, 0)
+    str = io.read(len)
+    if str.bytesize != len
+      nil
+    else
+      str.unpack(fmt)[0]
+    end
+  end
+  private :_getInfoFromFile
+
+  def _getBbdInfo(info)
+    bdlist = []
+    iBdbCnt = info[:bdb_count]
+    i1stCnt = (info[:big_block_size] - 0x4C) / LONG_INT_SIZE
+    iBdlCnt = info[:big_block_size] / LONG_INT_SIZE - 1
+
+    #1. 1st BDlist
+    info[:fileh].seek(0x4C, 0)
+    iGetCnt = iBdbCnt < i1stCnt ? iBdbCnt : i1stCnt
+    str = info[:fileh].read(LONG_INT_SIZE * iGetCnt)
+    bdlist += str.unpack("V#{iGetCnt}")
+    iBdbCnt -= iGetCnt
+
+    #2. Extra BDList
+    iBlock = info[:extra_bbd_start]
+    while iBdbCnt> 0 && _isNormalBlock(iBlock)
+      _setFilePos(iBlock, 0, info)
+      iGetCnt = iBdbCnt < iBdlCnt ? iBdbCnt : iBdlCnt
+      str = info[:fileh].read(LONG_INT_SIZE * iGetCnt)
+      bdlist += str.unpack("V#{iGetCnt}")
+      iBdbCnt -= iGetCnt
+      str = info[:fileh].read(LONG_INT_SIZE)
+      iBlock = str.unpack("V")
+    end
+
+    #3.Get BDs
+    hBd = Hash.new
+    iBlkNo = 0
+    iBdCnt = info[:big_block_size] / LONG_INT_SIZE
+    bdlist.each do |iBdL|
+      _setFilePos(iBdL, 0, info)
+      str = info[:fileh].read(info[:big_block_size])
+      arr = str.unpack("V#{iBdCnt}")
+      (0...iBdCnt).each do |i|
+        hBd[iBlkNo] = arr[i] if arr[i] != iBlkNo + 1
+        iBlkNo += 1
+      end
+    end
+    hBd
+  end
+  private :_getBbdInfo
+
+  def _getNthPps(pos, info, data)
+    ppsstart = info[:root_start]
+
+    basecnt = info[:big_block_size] / PPS_SIZE
+    ppsblock = pos / basecnt
+    ppspos   = pos % basecnt
+
+    block = _getNthBlockNo(ppsstart, ppsblock, info)
+    return nil if block.nil?
+
+    _setFilePos(block, PPS_SIZE * ppspos, info)
+    str = info[:fileh].read(PPS_SIZE)
+    return nil if str.nil? || str == ''
+    nmsize = str[0x40, 2].unpack('v')[0]
+    nmsize -= 2 if nmsize > 2
+    nm = str[0, nmsize]
+    type = str[0x42, 2].unpack('C')[0]
+    ppsprev = str[0x44, LONG_INT_SIZE].unpack('V')[0]
+    ppsnext = str[0x48, LONG_INT_SIZE].unpack('V')[0]
+    dirpps  = str[0x4C, LONG_INT_SIZE].unpack('V')[0]
+    time1st =
+      (type == PPS_TYPE_ROOT || type == PPS_TYPE_DIR) ? oleData2Local(str[0x64, 8]) : nil
+    time2nd =
+      (type == PPS_TYPE_ROOT || type == PPS_TYPE_DIR) ? oleData2Local(str[0x6C, 8]) : nil
+    start, size = str[0x74, 8].unpack('VV')
+    if data
+      sdata = _getData(type, start, size, info)
+      OLEStorageLitePPS.new(pos, nm, type, ppsprev, ppsnext, dirpps,
+                            time1st, time2nd, start, size, sdata, nil)
+    else
+      OLEStorageLitePPS.new(pos, nm, type, ppsprev, ppsnext, dirpps,
+                            time1st, time2nd, start, size, nil, nil)
+    end
+  end
+  private :_getNthPps
+
+  def _setFilePos(iBlock, iPos, info)
+    info[:fileh].seek((iBlock + 1) * info[:big_block_size] + iPos, 0)
+  end
+  private :_setFilePos
+
+  def _getNthBlockNo(stblock, nth, info)
+    inext = stblock
+    (0...nth).each do |i|
+      sv = inext
+      inext = _getNextBlockNo(sv, info)
+      return nil unless _isNormalBlock(inext)
+    end
+    inext
+  end
+  private :_getNthBlockNo
+
+  def _getData(iType, iBlock, iSize, info)
+    if iType == PPS_TYPE_FILE
+      if iSize < DATA_SIZE_SMALL
+        return _getSmallData(iBlock, iSize, info)
+      else
+        return _getBigData(iBlock, iSize, info)
+      end
+    elsif iType == PPS_TYPE_ROOT  # Root
+      return _getBigData(iBlock, iSize, info)
+    elsif iType == PPS_TYPE_DIR   # Directory
+      return nil
+    end
+  end
+  private :_getData
+
+  def _getBigData(iBlock, iSize, info)
+    return '' unless _isNormalBlock(iBlock)
+    iRest = iSize
+    sRes  = ''
+    aKeys = info[:bbd_info].keys.sort
+
+    while iRest > 0
+      aRes = aKeys.select { |key| key >= iBlock }
+      iNKey = aRes[0]
+      i = iNKey - iBlock
+      iNext = info[:bbd_info][iNKey]
+      _setFilePos(iBlock, 0, info)
+      iGetSize = info[:big_block_size] * (i + 1)
+      iGetSize = iRest if iRest < iGetSize
+      sRes += info[:fileh].read(iGetSize)
+      iRest -= iGetSize
+      iBlock = iNext
+    end
+    sRes
+  end
+  private :_getBigData
+
+  def _getNextBlockNo(iBlockNo, info)
+    iRes = info[:bbd_info][iBlockNo]
+    iRes ? iRes : iBlockNo + 1
+  end
+  private :_getNextBlockNo
+
+  def _isNormalBlock(iBlock)
+    iBlock < 0xFFFFFFFC ? 1 : nil
+  end
+  private :_isNormalBlock
+
+  def _getSmallData(iSmBlock, iSize, info)
+    iRest = iSize
+    sRes = ''
+    while iRest > 0
+      _setFilePosSmall(iSmBlock, info)
+      sRes += info[:fileh].read(
+          iRest >= info[:small_block_size] ? info[:small_block_size] : iRest)
+      iRest -= info[:small_block_size]
+      iSmBlock = _getNextSmallBlockNo(iSmBlock, info)
+    end
+    sRes
+  end
+  private :_getSmallData
+
+  def _setFilePosSmall(iSmBlock, info)
+    iSmStart = info[:sb_start]
+    iBaseCnt = info[:big_block_size] / info[:small_block_size]
+    iNth = iSmBlock / iBaseCnt
+    iPos = iSmBlock % iBaseCnt
+
+    iBlk = _getNthBlockNo(iSmStart, iNth, info)
+    _setFilePos(iBlk, iPos * info[:small_block_size], info)
+  end
+  private :_setFilePosSmall
+
+  def _getNextSmallBlockNo(iSmBlock, info)
+    iBaseCnt = info[:big_block_size] / LONG_INT_SIZE
+    iNth = iSmBlock / iBaseCnt
+    iPos = iSmBlock % iBaseCnt
+    iBlk = _getNthBlockNo(info[:sbd_start], iNth, info)
+    _setFilePos(iBlk, iPos * LONG_INT_SIZE, info)
+    info[:fileh].read(LONG_INT_SIZE).unpack('V')
+  end
+  private :_getNextSmallBlockNo
+
+  def asc2ucs(str)
+    str.split(//).join("\0") + "\0"
+  end
+
+  def ucs2asc(str)
+    ary = str.unpack('v*').map { |s| [s].pack('c')}
+    ary.join('')
+  end
+
+  #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  # OLEDate2Local()
+  #
+  # Convert from a Window FILETIME structure to a localtime array. FILETIME is
+  # a 64-bit value representing the number of 100-nanosecond intervals since
+  # January 1 1601.
+  #
+  # We first convert the FILETIME to seconds and then subtract the difference
+  # between the 1601 epoch and the 1970 Unix epoch.
+  #
+  def oleData2Local(oletime)
+    # Unpack the FILETIME into high and low longs.
+    lo, hi = oletime.unpack('V2')
+
+    # Convert the longs to a double.
+    nanoseconds = hi * 2 ** 32 +  lo
+
+    # Convert the 100 nanosecond units into seconds.
+    time = nanoseconds / 1e7
+
+    # Subtract the number of seconds between the 1601 and 1970 epochs.
+    time -= 11644473600
+
+    # Convert to a localtime (actually gmtime) structure.
+    if time >= 1
+      ltime = Time.at(time).getgm.to_a[0, 9]
+      ltime[4] -= 1    # month
+      ltime[5] -= 1900 # year
+      ltime[7] -= 1    # past from 1, Jan
+      ltime[8] = ltime[8] ? 1 : 0
+      ltime
+    else
+      []
+    end
+  end
+
+  #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  # LocalDate2OLE()
+  #
+  # Convert from a a localtime array to a Window FILETIME structure. FILETIME is
+  # a 64-bit value representing the number of 100-nanosecond intervals since
+  # January 1 1601.
+  #
+  # We first convert the localtime (actually gmtime) to seconds and then add the
+  # difference between the 1601 epoch and the 1970 Unix epoch. We convert that to
+  # 100 nanosecond units, divide it into high and low longs and return it as a
+  # packed 64bit structure.
+  #
+  def localDate2OLE(localtime)
+    return "\x00" * 8 unless localtime
+
+    # Convert from localtime (actually gmtime) to seconds.
+    args = localtime.reverse
+    args[0] += 1900   # year
+    args[1] += 1      # month
+    time = Time.gm(*args)
+
+    # Add the number of seconds between the 1601 and 1970 epochs.
+    time = time.to_i + 11644473600
+
+    # The FILETIME seconds are in units of 100 nanoseconds.
+    nanoseconds = time * 10000000
+
+    # Pack the total nanoseconds into 64 bits...
+    hi, lo = nanoseconds.divmod 1 << 32
+
+    [lo, hi].pack("VV")  # oletime
+  end
+end
+
+class OLEStorageLitePPS < OLEStorageLite       #:nodoc:
+  attr_accessor :no, :name, :type, :prev_pps, :next_pps, :dir_pps
+  attr_accessor :time_1st, :time_2nd, :start_block, :size, :data, :child
+  attr_reader   :pps_file
+
+  def initialize(iNo, sNm, iType, iPrev, iNext, iDir,
+                 raTime1st, raTime2nd, iStart, iSize, sData, raChild)
+    @no          = iNo
+    @name        = sNm
+    @type        = iType
+    @prev_pps    = iPrev
+    @next_pps    = iNext
+    @dir_pps     = iDir
+    @time_1st    = raTime1st
+    @time_2nd    = raTime2nd
+    @start_block = iStart
+    @size        = iSize
+    @data        = sData
+    @child       = raChild
+    @pps_file    = nil
+  end
+
+  def _datalen
+    return 0 if @data.nil?
+    if @pps_file
+      return @pps_file.lstat.size
+    else
+      return @data.bytesize
+    end
+  end
+  protected :_datalen
+
+  def _makeSmallData(aList, rh_info)
+    file = rh_info[:fileh]
+    iSmBlk = 0
+    sRes = ''
+
+    aList.each do |pps|
+      #1. Make SBD, small data string
+      if pps.type == PPS_TYPE_FILE
+        next if pps.size <= 0
+        if pps.size < rh_info[:small_size]
+          iSmbCnt  = pps.size / rh_info[:small_block_size]
+          iSmbCnt += 1 if pps.size % rh_info[:small_block_size] > 0
+          #1.1 Add to SBD
+          0.upto(iSmbCnt-1-1) do |i|
+            file.write([i + iSmBlk+1].pack("V"))
+          end
+          file.write([-2].pack("V"))
+
+          #1.2 Add to Data String(this will be written for RootEntry)
+          #Check for update
+          if pps.pps_file
+            pps.pps_file.seek(0) #To The Top
+            while sBuff = pps.pps_file.read(4096)
+              sRes << sBuff
+            end
+          else
+            sRes << pps.data
+          end
+          if pps.size % rh_info[:small_block_size] > 0
+            cnt = rh_info[:small_block_size] - (pps.size % rh_info[:small_block_size])
+            sRes << "\0" * cnt
+          end
+          #1.3 Set for PPS
+          pps.start_block = iSmBlk
+          iSmBlk += iSmbCnt
+        end
+      end
+    end
+    iSbCnt = rh_info[:big_block_size] / LONG_INT_SIZE
+    file.write([-1].pack("V") * (iSbCnt - (iSmBlk % iSbCnt))) if iSmBlk % iSbCnt > 0
+    #2. Write SBD with adjusting length for block
+    sRes
+  end
+  private :_makeSmallData
+
+  def _savePpsWk(rh_info)
+    #1. Write PPS
+    file = rh_info[:fileh]
+    data = [
+          @name,
+          ("\x00" * (64 - @name.bytesize)),  #64
+          [@name.bytesize + 2].pack("v"),    #66
+          [@type].pack("c"),                 #67
+          [0x00].pack("c"),            #UK   #68
+          [@prev_pps].pack("V"),       #Prev #72
+          [@next_pps].pack("V"),       #Next #76
+          [@dir_pps].pack("V"),        #Dir  #80
+          "\x00\x09\x02\x00",                #84
+          "\x00\x00\x00\x00",                #88
+          "\xc0\x00\x00\x00",                #92
+          "\x00\x00\x00\x46",                #96
+          "\x00\x00\x00\x00",                #100
+          localDate2OLE(@time_1st),          #108
+          localDate2OLE(@time_2nd)           #116
+      ]
+    file.write(
+      ruby_18 { data.join('') } ||
+      ruby_19 { data.collect { |d| d.force_encoding(Encoding::BINARY) }.join('') }
+      )
+    if @start_block != 0
+      file.write([@start_block].pack('V'))
+    else
+      file.write([0].pack('V'))
+    end
+    if @size != 0                               #124
+      file.write([@size].pack('V'))
+    else
+      file.write([0].pack('V'))
+    end
+    file.write([0].pack('V'))                   #128
+  end
+  protected :_savePpsWk
+end
+
+class OLEStorageLitePPSRoot < OLEStorageLitePPS       #:nodoc:
+  def initialize(raTime1st, raTime2nd, raChild)
+    super(
+      nil,
+      asc2ucs('Root Entry'),
+      PPS_TYPE_ROOT,
+      nil,
+      nil,
+      nil,
+      raTime1st,
+      raTime2nd,
+      nil,
+      nil,
+      nil,
+      raChild)
+  end
+
+  def save(sFile, bNoAs = nil, rh_info = nil)
+    #0.Initial Setting for saving
+    rh_info = Hash.new unless rh_info
+    if rh_info[:big_block_size]
+      rh_info[:big_block_size] = 2 ** adjust2(rh_info[:big_block_size])
+    else
+      rh_info[:big_block_size] = 2 ** 9
+    end
+    if rh_info[:small_block_size]
+      rh_info[:small_block_size] = 2 ** adjust2(rh_info[:small_block_size])
+    else
+      rh_info[:small_block_size] = 2 ** 6
+    end
+    rh_info[:small_size] = 0x1000
+    rh_info[:pps_size]   = 0x80
+
+    close_file = true
+
+    #1.Open File
+    #1.1 sFile is Ref of scalar
+    if sFile.respond_to?(:to_str)
+      rh_info[:fileh] = open(sFile, "wb")
+    else
+      rh_info[:fileh] = sFile.binmode
+    end
+
+    iBlk = 0
+    #1. Make an array of PPS (for Save)
+    aList=[]
+    if bNoAs
+      _savePpsSetPnt2([self], aList, rh_info)
+    else
+      _savePpsSetPnt([self], aList, rh_info)
+    end
+    iSBDcnt, iBBcnt, iPPScnt = _calcSize(aList, rh_info)
+
+    #2.Save Header
+    _saveHeader(rh_info, iSBDcnt, iBBcnt, iPPScnt)
+
+    #3.Make Small Data string (write SBD)
+    # Small Datas become RootEntry Data
+    @data = _makeSmallData(aList, rh_info)
+
+    #4. Write BB
+    iBBlk = iSBDcnt
+    _saveBigData(iBBlk, aList, rh_info)
+
+    #5. Write PPS
+    _savePps(aList, rh_info)
+
+    #6. Write BD and BDList and Adding Header informations
+    _saveBbd(iSBDcnt, iBBcnt, iPPScnt, rh_info)
+
+    #7.Close File
+    rh_info[:fileh].close if close_file
+  end
+
+  def _calcSize(aList, rh_info)
+    #0. Calculate Basic Setting
+    iSBDcnt, iBBcnt, iPPScnt = [0,0,0]
+    iSmallLen = 0
+    iSBcnt = 0
+    aList.each do |pps|
+      if pps.type == PPS_TYPE_FILE
+        pps.size = pps._datalen      #Mod
+        if pps.size < rh_info[:small_size]
+          iSBcnt += pps.size / rh_info[:small_block_size]
+          iSBcnt += 1 if pps.size % rh_info[:small_block_size] > 0
+        else
+          iBBcnt += pps.size / rh_info[:big_block_size]
+          iBBcnt += 1 if pps.size % rh_info[:big_block_size] > 0
+        end
+      end
+    end
+    iSmallLen = iSBcnt * rh_info[:small_block_size]
+    iSlCnt   = rh_info[:big_block_size] / LONG_INT_SIZE
+    iSBDcnt  = iSBcnt / iSlCnt
+    iSBDcnt += 1 if iSBcnt % iSlCnt > 0
+    iBBcnt  += iSmallLen / rh_info[:big_block_size]
+    iBBcnt  += 1 if iSmallLen % rh_info[:big_block_size] > 0
+    iCnt     = aList.size
+    iBdCnt   = rh_info[:big_block_size] / PPS_SIZE
+    iPPScnt  = iCnt / iBdCnt
+    iPPScnt += 1 if iCnt % iBdCnt > 0
+    [iSBDcnt, iBBcnt, iPPScnt]
+  end
+  private :_calcSize
+
+  def _adjust2(i2)
+    iWk = Math.log(i2)/Math.log(2)
+    iWk > Integer(iWk) ? Integer(iWk) + 1 : iWk
+  end
+  private :_adjust2
+
+  def _saveHeader(rh_info, iSBDcnt, iBBcnt, iPPScnt)
+    file = rh_info[:fileh]
+
+    #0. Calculate Basic Setting
+    iBlCnt = rh_info[:big_block_size] / LONG_INT_SIZE
+    i1stBdL = (rh_info[:big_block_size] - 0x4C) / LONG_INT_SIZE
+    i1stBdMax = i1stBdL * iBlCnt  - i1stBdL
+    iBdExL = 0
+    iAll = iBBcnt + iPPScnt + iSBDcnt
+    iAllW = iAll
+    iBdCntW  = iAllW / iBlCnt
+    iBdCntW += 1 if iAllW % iBlCnt > 0
+    iBdCnt = 0
+    #0.1 Calculate BD count
+    iBlCnt -= 1 #the BlCnt is reduced in the count of the last sect is used for a pointer the next Bl
+    iBBleftover = iAll - i1stBdMax
+    if iAll >i1stBdMax
+      iBdCnt, iBdExL, iBBleftover = calc_idbcnt_idbexl_ibbleftover(iBBleftover, iBlCnt, iBdCnt, iBdExL)
+    end
+    iBdCnt += i1stBdL
+    #print "iBdCnt = iBdCnt \n"
+
+    #1.Save Header
+    data = [
+          "\xD0\xCF\x11\xE0\xA1\xB1\x1A\xE1",
+          "\x00\x00\x00\x00" * 4,
+          [0x3b].pack("v"),
+          [0x03].pack("v"),
+          [-2].pack("v"),
+          [9].pack("v"),
+          [6].pack("v"),
+          [0].pack("v"),
+          "\x00\x00\x00\x00" * 2,
+          [iBdCnt].pack("V"),
+          [iBBcnt+iSBDcnt].pack("V"),        #ROOT START
+          [0].pack("V"),
+          [0x1000].pack("V"),
+          [0].pack("V"),                     #Small Block Depot
+          [1].pack("V")
+      ]
+    file.write(
+      ruby_18 { data.join('') } ||
+      ruby_19 { data.collect { |d| d.force_encoding(Encoding::BINARY) }.join('') }
+      )
+    #2. Extra BDList Start, Count
+    if iAll <= i1stBdMax
+      file.write(
+          [-2].pack("V")                   + #Extra BDList Start
+          [0].pack("V")                      #Extra BDList Count
+        )
+    else
+      file.write(
+          [iAll + iBdCnt].pack("V")        +
+          [iBdExL].pack("V")
+        )
+    end
+
+    #3. BDList
+      cnt = i1stBdL
+      cnt = iBdCnt if iBdCnt < i1stBdL
+      0.upto(cnt-1) do |i|
+        file.write([iAll + i].pack("V"))
+      end
+      file.write([-1].pack("V") * (i1stBdL - cnt)) if cnt < i1stBdL
+  end
+  private :_saveHeader
+
+  def _saveBigData(iStBlk, aList, rh_info)
+    iRes = 0
+    file = rh_info[:fileh]
+
+    #1.Write Big (ge 0x1000) Data into Block
+    aList.each do |pps|
+      if pps.type != PPS_TYPE_DIR
+        #print "PPS: pps DEF:", defined(pps->{Data}), "\n"
+        pps.size = pps._datalen   #Mod
+        if (pps.size >= rh_info[:small_size]) ||
+           ((pps.type == PPS_TYPE_ROOT) && !pps.data.nil?)
+          #1.1 Write Data
+          #Check for update
+          if pps.pps_file
+            iLen = 0
+            pps.pps_file.seek(0, 0) #To The Top
+            while sBuff = pps.pps_file.read(4096)
+              iLen += sBuff.bytesize
+              file.write(sBuff)           #Check for update
+            end
+          else
+            file.write(pps.data)
+          end
+          if pps.size % rh_info[:big_block_size] > 0
+            file.write(
+              "\x00" *
+               (rh_info[:big_block_size] -
+                    (pps.size % rh_info[:big_block_size]))
+              )
+          end
+          #1.2 Set For PPS
+          pps.start_block = iStBlk
+          iStBlk += pps.size / rh_info[:big_block_size]
+          iStBlk += 1 if pps.size % rh_info[:big_block_size] > 0
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def _savePps(aList, rh_info)
+    #0. Initial
+    file = rh_info[:fileh]
+    #2. Save PPS
+    aList.each do |oItem|
+      oItem._savePpsWk(rh_info)
+    end
+    #3. Adjust for Block
+    iCnt = aList.size
+    iBCnt = rh_info[:big_block_size] / rh_info[:pps_size]
+    if iCnt % iBCnt > 0
+      file.write("\x00" * ((iBCnt - (iCnt % iBCnt)) * rh_info[:pps_size]))
+    end
+    (iCnt / iBCnt) + ((iCnt % iBCnt) > 0 ? 1: 0)
+  end
+  private :_savePps
+
+  def _savePpsSetPnt(pps_array, aList, rh_info)
+    #1. make Array as Children-Relations
+    #1.1 if No Children
+    if pps_array.nil? || pps_array.size == 0
+        return 0xFFFFFFFF
+    #1.2 Just Only one
+    elsif pps_array.size == 1
+      aList << pps_array[0]
+      pps_array[0].no = aList.size - 1
+      pps_array[0].prev_pps = 0xFFFFFFFF
+      pps_array[0].next_pps = 0xFFFFFFFF
+      pps_array[0].dir_pps  = _savePpsSetPnt(pps_array[0].child, aList, rh_info)
+      return pps_array[0].no
+    #1.3 Array
+    else
+      iCnt = pps_array.size
+      #1.3.1 Define Center
+      iPos = Integer(iCnt / 2.0)     #$iCnt
+
+      aList.push(pps_array[iPos])
+      pps_array[iPos].no = aList.size - 1
+
+      aWk = pps_array.dup
+      #1.3.2 Devide a array into Previous,Next
+      aPrev = aWk[0, iPos]
+      aWk[0..iPos-1] = nil
+      aNext = aWk[1, iCnt - iPos - 1]
+      aWk[1..(1 + iCnt - iPos -1 -1)] = nil
+      pps_array[iPos].prev_pps = _savePpsSetPnt(aPrev, aList, rh_info)
+      pps_array[iPos].next_pps = _savePpsSetPnt(aNext, aList, rh_info)
+      pps_array[iPos].dir_pps  = _savePpsSetPnt(pps_array[iPos].child, aList, rh_info)
+      return pps_array[iPos].no
+    end
+  end
+  private :_savePpsSetPnt
+
+  def _savePpsSetPnt2(pps_array, aList, rh_info)
+    #1. make Array as Children-Relations
+    #1.1 if No Children
+    if pps_array.nil? || pps_array.size == 0
+        return 0xFFFFFFFF
+    #1.2 Just Only one
+    elsif pps_array.size == 1
+      aList << pps_array[0]
+      pps_array[0].no = aList.size - 1
+      pps_array[0].prev_pps = 0xFFFFFFFF
+      pps_array[0].next_pps = 0xFFFFFFFF
+      pps_array[0].dir_pps  = _savePpsSetPnt2(pps_array[0].child, aList, rh_info)
+      return pps_array[0].no
+    #1.3 Array
+    else
+      iCnt = pps_array.size
+      #1.3.1 Define Center
+      iPos = 0  #int($iCnt/ 2);     #$iCnt
+
+      aWk = pps_array.dup
+      aPrev = aWk[1, 1]
+      aWk[1..1] = nil
+      aNext = aWk[1..aWk.size]      #, $iCnt - $iPos -1);
+      pps_array[iPos].prev_pps = _savePpsSetPnt2(pps_array, aList, rh_info)
+      aList.push(pps_array[iPos])
+      pps_array[iPos].no = aList.size
+
+      #1.3.2 Devide a array into Previous,Next
+      pps_array[iPos].next_pps = _savePpsSetPnt2(aNext, aList, rh_info)
+      pps_array[iPos].dir_pps  = _savePpsSetPnt2(pps_array[iPos].child, aList, rh_info)
+      return pps_array[iPos].no
+    end
+  end
+  private :_savePpsSetPnt2
+
+  def _saveBbd(iSbdSize, iBsize, iPpsCnt, rh_info)
+    file = rh_info[:fileh]
+    #0. Calculate Basic Setting
+    iBbCnt    = rh_info[:big_block_size] / LONG_INT_SIZE
+    iBlCnt    = iBbCnt - 1
+    i1stBdL   = (rh_info[:big_block_size] - 0x4C) / LONG_INT_SIZE
+    i1stBdMax = i1stBdL * iBbCnt  - i1stBdL
+    iBdExL    = 0
+    iAll      = iBsize + iPpsCnt + iSbdSize
+    iAllW     = iAll
+    iBdCntW   = iAllW / iBbCnt
+    iBdCntW  += 1 if iAllW % iBbCnt > 0
+    iBdCnt    = 0
+    #0.1 Calculate BD count
+    iBBleftover = iAll - i1stBdMax
+    if iAll >i1stBdMax
+      iBdCnt, iBdExL, iBBleftover = calc_idbcnt_idbexl_ibbleftover(iBBleftover, iBlCnt, iBdCnt, iBdExL)
+    end
+    iAllW  += iBdExL
+    iBdCnt += i1stBdL
+    #print "iBdCnt = iBdCnt \n"
+
+    #1. Making BD
+    #1.1 Set for SBD
+    if iSbdSize > 0
+      0.upto(iSbdSize-1-1) do |i|
+        file.write([i + 1].pack('V'))
+      end
+      file.write([-2].pack('V'))
+    end
+    #1.2 Set for B
+    0.upto(iBsize-1-1) do |i|
+      file.write([i + iSbdSize + 1].pack('V'))
+    end
+    file.write([-2].pack('V'))
+
+    #1.3 Set for PPS
+    0.upto(iPpsCnt-1-1) do |i|
+      file.write([i+iSbdSize+iBsize+1].pack("V"))
+    end
+    file.write([-2].pack('V'))
+    #1.4 Set for BBD itself ( 0xFFFFFFFD : BBD)
+    0.upto(iBdCnt-1) do |i|
+      file.write([0xFFFFFFFD].pack("V"))
+    end
+    #1.5 Set for ExtraBDList
+    0.upto(iBdExL-1) do |i|
+      file.write([0xFFFFFFFC].pack("V"))
+    end
+    #1.6 Adjust for Block
+    if (iAllW + iBdCnt) % iBbCnt > 0
+      file.write([-1].pack('V') *  (iBbCnt - ((iAllW + iBdCnt) % iBbCnt)))
+    end
+    #2.Extra BDList
+    if iBdCnt > i1stBdL
+      iN  = 0
+      iNb = 0
+      i1stBdL.upto(iBdCnt-1) do |i|
+        if iN >= iBbCnt-1
+          iN   = 0
+          iNb += 1
+          file.write([iAll+iBdCnt+iNb].pack("V"))
+        end
+        file.write([iBsize+iSbdSize+iPpsCnt+i].pack("V"))
+        iN += 1
+      end
+      if (iBdCnt-i1stBdL) % (iBbCnt-1) > 0
+        file.write([-1].pack("V") * ((iBbCnt-1) - ((iBdCnt-i1stBdL) % (iBbCnt-1))))
+      end
+      file.write([-2].pack('V'))
+    end
+  end
+
+  def calc_idbcnt_idbexl_ibbleftover(iBBleftover, iBlCnt, iBdCnt, iBdExL)
+    while true
+      iBdCnt       = iBBleftover / iBlCnt
+      iBdCnt      += 1 if iBBleftover % iBlCnt > 0
+      iBdExL       = iBdCnt / iBlCnt
+      iBdExL      += 1 if iBdCnt % iBlCnt > 0
+      iBBleftover += iBdExL
+      break if iBdCnt == iBBleftover / iBlCnt + (iBBleftover % iBlCnt > 0 ? 1 : 0)
+    end
+    [iBdCnt, iBdExL, iBBleftover]
+  end
+  private :calc_idbcnt_idbexl_ibbleftover
+end
+
+class OLEStorageLitePPSFile < OLEStorageLitePPS       #:nodoc:
+  def initialize(sNm, data = '')
+    super(
+        nil,
+        sNm || '',
+        PPS_TYPE_FILE,
+        nil,
+        nil,
+        nil,
+        nil,
+        nil,
+        nil,
+        nil,
+        data || '',
+        nil
+      )
+  end
+
+  def set_file(sFile = '')
+    if sFile.nil? or sFile == ''
+      @pps_file = Tempfile.new('OLEStorageLitePPSFile')
+    elsif sFile.respond_to?(:write)
+      @pps_file = sFile
+    elsif sFile.respond_to?(:to_str)
+      #File Name
+      @pps_file = open(sFile, "r+")
+      return nil unless @pps_file
+    else
+      return nil
+    end
+    @pps_file.seek(0, IO::SEEK_END)
+    @pps_file.binmode
+  end
+
+  def append (data)
+    return if data.nil?
+    if @pps_file
+      @pps_file << data
+      @pps_file.flush
+    else
+      @data << data
+    end
+  end
+end