remind-rb 6.2.10.1

data/remind-v06.02.10/src/json.c

@@ -0,0 +1,1048 @@
+/* vim: set et ts=3 sw=3 sts=3 ft=c:
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2021 the json-parser authors  All rights reserved.
+ * https://github.com/json-parser/json-parser
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "json.h"
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+   #ifndef _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
+      #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
+   #endif
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+   /* C99 might give us uintptr_t and UINTPTR_MAX but they also might not be provided */
+   #include <stdint.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#define JSON_INT_MAX LONG_MAX
+
+#ifndef JSON_INT_MAX
+#define JSON_INT_MAX (json_int_t)(((unsigned json_int_t)(-1)) / (unsigned json_int_t)2);
+#endif
+
+typedef unsigned int json_uchar;
+
+const struct _json_value json_value_none;
+
+static void json_value_free_ex (json_settings * settings, json_value * value);
+
+static unsigned char hex_value (json_char c)
+{
+   if (isdigit((unsigned char)c))
+      return c - '0';
+
+   switch (c) {
+      case 'a': case 'A': return 0x0A;
+      case 'b': case 'B': return 0x0B;
+      case 'c': case 'C': return 0x0C;
+      case 'd': case 'D': return 0x0D;
+      case 'e': case 'E': return 0x0E;
+      case 'f': case 'F': return 0x0F;
+      default: return 0xFF;
+   }
+}
+
+static int would_overflow (json_int_t value, json_char b)
+{
+   return ((JSON_INT_MAX - (b - '0')) / 10 ) < value;
+}
+
+typedef struct
+{
+   size_t used_memory;
+
+   json_settings settings;
+   int first_pass;
+
+   const json_char * ptr;
+   unsigned int cur_line, cur_col;
+
+} json_state;
+
+static void * default_alloc (size_t size, int zero, void * user_data)
+{
+   (void)user_data; /* ignore unused-parameter warn */
+   return zero ? calloc (1, size) : malloc (size);
+}
+
+static void default_free (void * ptr, void * user_data)
+{
+   (void)user_data; /* ignore unused-parameter warn */
+   free (ptr);
+}
+
+static void * json_alloc (json_state * state, size_t size, int zero)
+{
+   if ((ULONG_MAX - 8 - state->used_memory) < size)
+      return 0;
+
+   if (state->settings.max_memory
+         && (state->used_memory += size) > state->settings.max_memory)
+   {
+      return 0;
+   }
+
+   return state->settings.mem_alloc (size, zero, state->settings.user_data);
+}
+
+static int new_value (json_state * state,
+                      json_value ** top, json_value ** root, json_value ** alloc,
+                      json_type type)
+{
+   json_value * value;
+   size_t values_size;
+
+   if (!state->first_pass)
+   {
+      value = *top = *alloc;
+      *alloc = (*alloc)->_reserved.next_alloc;
+
+      if (!*root)
+         *root = value;
+
+      switch (value->type)
+      {
+         case json_array:
+
+            if (value->u.array.length == 0)
+               break;
+
+            if (! (value->u.array.values = (json_value **) json_alloc
+               (state, value->u.array.length * sizeof (json_value *), 0)) )
+            {
+               return 0;
+            }
+
+            value->u.array.length = 0;
+            break;
+
+         case json_object:
+
+            if (value->u.object.length == 0)
+               break;
+
+            values_size = sizeof (*value->u.object.values) * value->u.object.length;
+
+            if (! (value->u.object.values = (json_object_entry *) json_alloc
+               #ifdef UINTPTR_MAX
+                  (state, values_size + ((uintptr_t) value->u.object.values), 0)) )
+               #else
+                  (state, values_size + ((size_t) value->u.object.values), 0)) )
+               #endif
+            {
+               return 0;
+            }
+
+            value->_reserved.object_mem = (void *) (((char *) value->u.object.values) + values_size);
+
+            value->u.object.length = 0;
+            break;
+
+         case json_string:
+
+            if (! (value->u.string.ptr = (json_char *) json_alloc
+               (state, (value->u.string.length + 1) * sizeof (json_char), 0)) )
+            {
+               return 0;
+            }
+
+            value->u.string.length = 0;
+            break;
+
+         default:
+            break;
+      };
+
+      return 1;
+   }
+
+   if (! (value = (json_value *) json_alloc
+         (state, sizeof (json_value) + state->settings.value_extra, 1)))
+   {
+      return 0;
+   }
+
+   if (!*root)
+      *root = value;
+
+   value->type = type;
+   value->parent = *top;
+
+   #ifdef JSON_TRACK_SOURCE
+      value->line = state->cur_line;
+      value->col = state->cur_col;
+   #endif
+
+   if (*alloc)
+      (*alloc)->_reserved.next_alloc = value;
+
+   *alloc = *top = value;
+
+   return 1;
+}
+
+#define whitespace \
+   case '\n': ++ state.cur_line;  state.cur_col = 0; /* FALLTHRU */ \
+   case ' ': /* FALLTHRU */ case '\t': /* FALLTHRU */ case '\r'
+
+#define string_add(b)  \
+   do { if (!state.first_pass) string [string_length] = b;  ++ string_length; } while (0);
+
+#define line_and_col \
+   state.cur_line, state.cur_col
+
+static const long
+   flag_next             = 1 << 0,
+   flag_reproc           = 1 << 1,
+   flag_need_comma       = 1 << 2,
+   flag_seek_value       = 1 << 3,
+   flag_escaped          = 1 << 4,
+   flag_string           = 1 << 5,
+   flag_need_colon       = 1 << 6,
+   flag_done             = 1 << 7,
+   flag_num_negative     = 1 << 8,
+   flag_num_zero         = 1 << 9,
+   flag_num_e            = 1 << 10,
+   flag_num_e_got_sign   = 1 << 11,
+   flag_num_e_negative   = 1 << 12,
+   flag_line_comment     = 1 << 13,
+   flag_block_comment    = 1 << 14,
+   flag_num_got_decimal  = 1 << 15;
+
+static json_value * json_parse_ex (json_settings const * settings,
+                                   const json_char * json,
+                                   size_t length,
+                                   char * error_buf)
+{
+   char error [json_error_max];
+   const json_char * end;
+   json_value * top, * root, * alloc = 0;
+   json_state state = { 0 };
+   long flags;
+   int num_digits = 0;
+   double num_e = 0, num_fraction = 0;
+
+   /* Skip UTF-8 BOM
+    */
+   if (length >= 3 && ((unsigned char) json [0]) == 0xEF
+                   && ((unsigned char) json [1]) == 0xBB
+                   && ((unsigned char) json [2]) == 0xBF)
+   {
+      json += 3;
+      length -= 3;
+   }
+
+   error[0] = '\0';
+   end = (json + length);
+
+   memcpy (&state.settings, settings, sizeof (json_settings));
+
+   if (!state.settings.mem_alloc)
+      state.settings.mem_alloc = default_alloc;
+
+   if (!state.settings.mem_free)
+      state.settings.mem_free = default_free;
+
+   for (state.first_pass = 1; state.first_pass >= 0; -- state.first_pass)
+   {
+      json_uchar uchar;
+      unsigned char uc_b1, uc_b2, uc_b3, uc_b4;
+      json_char * string = 0;
+      unsigned int string_length = 0;
+
+      top = root = 0;
+      flags = flag_seek_value;
+
+      state.cur_line = 1;
+
+      for (state.ptr = json ;; ++ state.ptr)
+      {
+         json_char b = (state.ptr == end ? 0 : *state.ptr);
+
+         if (flags & flag_string)
+         {
+            if (!b)
+            {  sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Unexpected EOF in string", line_and_col);
+               goto e_failed;
+            }
+
+            if (string_length > UINT_MAX - 8)
+               goto e_overflow;
+
+            if (flags & flag_escaped)
+            {
+               flags &= ~ flag_escaped;
+
+               switch (b)
+               {
+                  case 'b':  string_add ('\b');  break;
+                  case 'f':  string_add ('\f');  break;
+                  case 'n':  string_add ('\n');  break;
+                  case 'r':  string_add ('\r');  break;
+                  case 't':  string_add ('\t');  break;
+                  case 'u':
+
+                    if (end - state.ptr <= 4 ||
+                        (uc_b1 = hex_value (*++ state.ptr)) == 0xFF ||
+                        (uc_b2 = hex_value (*++ state.ptr)) == 0xFF ||
+                        (uc_b3 = hex_value (*++ state.ptr)) == 0xFF ||
+                        (uc_b4 = hex_value (*++ state.ptr)) == 0xFF)
+                    {
+                        sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Invalid character value `%c`", line_and_col, b);
+                        goto e_failed;
+                    }
+
+                    uc_b1 = (uc_b1 << 4) | uc_b2;
+                    uc_b2 = (uc_b3 << 4) | uc_b4;
+                    uchar = (uc_b1 << 8) | uc_b2;
+
+                    if ((uchar & 0xF800) == 0xD800) {
+                        json_uchar uchar2;
+
+                        if (end - state.ptr <= 6 || (*++ state.ptr) != '\\' || (*++ state.ptr) != 'u' ||
+                            (uc_b1 = hex_value (*++ state.ptr)) == 0xFF ||
+                            (uc_b2 = hex_value (*++ state.ptr)) == 0xFF ||
+                            (uc_b3 = hex_value (*++ state.ptr)) == 0xFF ||
+                            (uc_b4 = hex_value (*++ state.ptr)) == 0xFF)
+                        {
+                            sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Invalid character value `%c`", line_and_col, b);
+                            goto e_failed;
+                        }
+
+                        uc_b1 = (uc_b1 << 4) | uc_b2;
+                        uc_b2 = (uc_b3 << 4) | uc_b4;
+                        uchar2 = (uc_b1 << 8) | uc_b2;
+
+                        uchar = 0x010000 | ((uchar & 0x3FF) << 10) | (uchar2 & 0x3FF);
+                    }
+
+                    if (sizeof (json_char) >= sizeof (json_uchar) || (uchar <= 0x7F))
+                    {
+                       string_add ((json_char) uchar);
+                       break;
+                    }
+
+                    if (uchar <= 0x7FF)
+                    {
+                        if (state.first_pass)
+                           string_length += 2;
+                        else
+                        {  string [string_length ++] = 0xC0 | (uchar >> 6);
+                           string [string_length ++] = 0x80 | (uchar & 0x3F);
+                        }
+
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    if (uchar <= 0xFFFF) {
+                        if (state.first_pass)
+                           string_length += 3;
+                        else
+                        {  string [string_length ++] = 0xE0 | (uchar >> 12);
+                           string [string_length ++] = 0x80 | ((uchar >> 6) & 0x3F);
+                           string [string_length ++] = 0x80 | (uchar & 0x3F);
+                        }
+
+                        break;
+                    }
+
+                    if (state.first_pass)
+                       string_length += 4;
+                    else
+                    {  string [string_length ++] = 0xF0 | (uchar >> 18);
+                       string [string_length ++] = 0x80 | ((uchar >> 12) & 0x3F);
+                       string [string_length ++] = 0x80 | ((uchar >> 6) & 0x3F);
+                       string [string_length ++] = 0x80 | (uchar & 0x3F);
+                    }
+
+                    break;
+
+                  default:
+                     string_add (b);
+               };
+
+               continue;
+            }
+
+            if (b == '\\')
+            {
+               flags |= flag_escaped;
+               continue;
+            }
+
+            if (b == '"')
+            {
+               if (!state.first_pass)
+                  string [string_length] = 0;
+
+               flags &= ~ flag_string;
+               string = 0;
+
+               switch (top->type)
+               {
+                  case json_string:
+
+                     top->u.string.length = string_length;
+                     flags |= flag_next;
+
+                     break;
+
+                  case json_object:
+
+                     if (state.first_pass) {
+                        json_char **chars = (json_char **) &top->u.object.values;
+                        chars[0] += string_length + 1;
+                     }
+                     else
+                     {
+                        top->u.object.values [top->u.object.length].name
+                           = (json_char *) top->_reserved.object_mem;
+
+                        top->u.object.values [top->u.object.length].name_length
+                           = string_length;
+
+                        (*(json_char **) &top->_reserved.object_mem) += string_length + 1;
+                     }
+
+                     flags |= flag_seek_value | flag_need_colon;
+                     continue;
+
+                  default:
+                     break;
+               };
+            }
+            else
+            {
+               string_add (b);
+               continue;
+            }
+         }
+
+         if (state.settings.settings & json_enable_comments)
+         {
+            if (flags & (flag_line_comment | flag_block_comment))
+            {
+               if (flags & flag_line_comment)
+               {
+                  if (b == '\r' || b == '\n' || !b)
+                  {
+                     flags &= ~ flag_line_comment;
+                     -- state.ptr;  /* so null can be reproc'd */
+                  }
+
+                  continue;
+               }
+
+               if (flags & flag_block_comment)
+               {
+                  if (!b)
+                  {  sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Unexpected EOF in block comment", line_and_col);
+                     goto e_failed;
+                  }
+
+                  if (b == '*' && state.ptr < (end - 1) && state.ptr [1] == '/')
+                  {
+                     flags &= ~ flag_block_comment;
+                     ++ state.ptr;  /* skip closing sequence */
+                  }
+
+                  continue;
+               }
+            }
+            else if (b == '/')
+            {
+               if (! (flags & (flag_seek_value | flag_done)) && top->type != json_object)
+               {  sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Comment not allowed here", line_and_col);
+                  goto e_failed;
+               }
+
+               if (++ state.ptr == end)
+               {  sprintf (error, "%u:%u: EOF unexpected", line_and_col);
+                  goto e_failed;
+               }
+
+               switch (b = *state.ptr)
+               {
+                  case '/':
+                     flags |= flag_line_comment;
+                     continue;
+
+                  case '*':
+                     flags |= flag_block_comment;
+                     continue;
+
+                  default:
+                     sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Unexpected `%c` in comment opening sequence", line_and_col, b);
+                     goto e_failed;
+               };
+            }
+         }
+
+         if (flags & flag_done)
+         {
+            if (!b)
+               break;
+
+            switch (b)
+            {
+               whitespace:
+                  continue;
+
+               default:
+
+                  sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Trailing garbage: `%c`",
+                           line_and_col, b);
+
+                  goto e_failed;
+            };
+         }
+
+         if (flags & flag_seek_value)
+         {
+            switch (b)
+            {
+               whitespace:
+                  continue;
+
+               case ']':
+
+                  if (top && top->type == json_array)
+                     flags = (flags & ~ (flag_need_comma | flag_seek_value)) | flag_next;
+                  else
+                  {  sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Unexpected `]`", line_and_col);
+                     goto e_failed;
+                  }
+
+                  break;
+
+               default:
+
+                  if (flags & flag_need_comma)
+                  {
+                     if (b == ',')
+                     {  flags &= ~ flag_need_comma;
+                        continue;
+                     }
+                     else
+                     {
+                        sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Expected `,` before `%c`",
+                                 line_and_col, b);
+
+                        goto e_failed;
+                     }
+                  }
+
+                  if (flags & flag_need_colon)
+                  {
+                     if (b == ':')
+                     {  flags &= ~ flag_need_colon;
+                        continue;
+                     }
+                     else
+                     {
+                        sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Expected `:` before `%c`",
+                                 line_and_col, b);
+
+                        goto e_failed;
+                     }
+                  }
+
+                  flags &= ~ flag_seek_value;
+
+                  switch (b)
+                  {
+                     case '{':
+
+                        if (!new_value (&state, &top, &root, &alloc, json_object))
+                           goto e_alloc_failure;
+
+                        continue;
+
+                     case '[':
+
+                        if (!new_value (&state, &top, &root, &alloc, json_array))
+                           goto e_alloc_failure;
+
+                        flags |= flag_seek_value;
+                        continue;
+
+                     case '"':
+
+                        if (!new_value (&state, &top, &root, &alloc, json_string))
+                           goto e_alloc_failure;
+
+                        flags |= flag_string;
+
+                        string = top->u.string.ptr;
+                        string_length = 0;
+
+                        continue;
+
+                     case 't':
+
+                        if ((end - state.ptr) <= 3 || *(++ state.ptr) != 'r' ||
+                            *(++ state.ptr) != 'u' || *(++ state.ptr) != 'e')
+                        {
+                           goto e_unknown_value;
+                        }
+
+                        if (!new_value (&state, &top, &root, &alloc, json_boolean))
+                           goto e_alloc_failure;
+
+                        top->u.boolean = 1;
+
+                        flags |= flag_next;
+                        break;
+
+                     case 'f':
+
+                        if ((end - state.ptr) <= 4 || *(++ state.ptr) != 'a' ||
+                            *(++ state.ptr) != 'l' || *(++ state.ptr) != 's' ||
+                            *(++ state.ptr) != 'e')
+                        {
+                           goto e_unknown_value;
+                        }
+
+                        if (!new_value (&state, &top, &root, &alloc, json_boolean))
+                           goto e_alloc_failure;
+
+                        flags |= flag_next;
+                        break;
+
+                     case 'n':
+
+                        if ((end - state.ptr) <= 3 || *(++ state.ptr) != 'u' ||
+                            *(++ state.ptr) != 'l' || *(++ state.ptr) != 'l')
+                        {
+                           goto e_unknown_value;
+                        }
+
+                        if (!new_value (&state, &top, &root, &alloc, json_null))
+                           goto e_alloc_failure;
+
+                        flags |= flag_next;
+                        break;
+
+                     default:
+
+                        if (isdigit ((unsigned char) b) || b == '-')
+                        {
+                           if (!new_value (&state, &top, &root, &alloc, json_integer))
+                              goto e_alloc_failure;
+
+                           if (!state.first_pass)
+                           {
+                              while (isdigit ((unsigned char) b) || b == '+' || b == '-'
+                                        || b == 'e' || b == 'E' || b == '.')
+                              {
+                                 if ( (++ state.ptr) == end)
+                                 {
+                                    b = 0;
+                                    break;
+                                 }
+
+                                 b = *state.ptr;
+                              }
+
+                              flags |= flag_next | flag_reproc;
+                              break;
+                           }
+
+                           flags &= ~ (flag_num_negative | flag_num_e |
+                                        flag_num_e_got_sign | flag_num_e_negative |
+                                           flag_num_zero);
+
+                           num_digits = 0;
+                           num_fraction = 0;
+                           num_e = 0;
+
+                           if (b != '-')
+                           {
+                              flags |= flag_reproc;
+                              break;
+                           }
+
+                           flags |= flag_num_negative;
+                           continue;
+                        }
+                        else
+                        {  sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Unexpected `%c` when seeking value", line_and_col, b);
+                           goto e_failed;
+                        }
+                  };
+            };
+         }
+         else
+         {
+            switch (top->type)
+            {
+            case json_object:
+
+               switch (b)
+               {
+                  whitespace:
+                     continue;
+
+                  case '"':
+
+                     if (flags & flag_need_comma)
+                     {  sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Expected `,` before `\"`", line_and_col);
+                        goto e_failed;
+                     }
+
+                     flags |= flag_string;
+
+                     string = (json_char *) top->_reserved.object_mem;
+                     string_length = 0;
+
+                     break;
+
+                  case '}':
+
+                     flags = (flags & ~ flag_need_comma) | flag_next;
+                     break;
+
+                  case ',':
+
+                     if (flags & flag_need_comma)
+                     {
+                        flags &= ~ flag_need_comma;
+                        break;
+                     } /* FALLTHRU */
+
+                  default:
+                     sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Unexpected `%c` in object", line_and_col, b);
+                     goto e_failed;
+               };
+
+               break;
+
+            case json_integer:
+            case json_double:
+
+               if (isdigit ((unsigned char)b))
+               {
+                  ++ num_digits;
+
+                  if (top->type == json_integer || flags & flag_num_e)
+                  {
+                     if (! (flags & flag_num_e))
+                     {
+                        if (flags & flag_num_zero)
+                        {  sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Unexpected `0` before `%c`", line_and_col, b);
+                           goto e_failed;
+                        }
+
+                        if (num_digits == 1 && b == '0')
+                           flags |= flag_num_zero;
+                     }
+                     else
+                     {
+                        flags |= flag_num_e_got_sign;
+                        num_e = (num_e * 10) + (b - '0');
+                        continue;
+                     }
+
+                     if (would_overflow(top->u.integer, b))
+                     {
+                        json_int_t integer = top->u.integer;
+                        -- num_digits;
+                        -- state.ptr;
+                        top->type = json_double;
+                        top->u.dbl = (double)integer;
+                        continue;
+                     }
+
+                     top->u.integer = (top->u.integer * 10) + (b - '0');
+                     continue;
+                  }
+
+                  if (flags & flag_num_got_decimal)
+                     num_fraction = (num_fraction * 10) + (b - '0');
+                  else
+                     top->u.dbl = (top->u.dbl * 10) + (b - '0');
+
+                  continue;
+               }
+
+               if (b == '+' || b == '-')
+               {
+                  if ( (flags & flag_num_e) && !(flags & flag_num_e_got_sign))
+                  {
+                     flags |= flag_num_e_got_sign;
+
+                     if (b == '-')
+                        flags |= flag_num_e_negative;
+
+                     continue;
+                  }
+               }
+               else if (b == '.' && top->type == json_integer)
+               {
+                  json_int_t integer = top->u.integer;
+
+                  if (!num_digits)
+                  {  sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Expected digit before `.`", line_and_col);
+                     goto e_failed;
+                  }
+
+                  top->type = json_double;
+                  top->u.dbl = (double) integer;
+
+                  flags |= flag_num_got_decimal;
+                  num_digits = 0;
+                  continue;
+               }
+
+               if (! (flags & flag_num_e))
+               {
+                  if (top->type == json_double)
+                  {
+                     if (!num_digits)
+                     {  sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Expected digit after `.`", line_and_col);
+                        goto e_failed;
+                     }
+
+                     top->u.dbl += num_fraction / pow (10.0, num_digits);
+                  }
+
+                  if (b == 'e' || b == 'E')
+                  {
+                     flags |= flag_num_e;
+
+                     if (top->type == json_integer)
+                     {
+                        json_int_t integer = top->u.integer;
+                        top->type = json_double;
+                        top->u.dbl = (double) integer;
+                     }
+
+                     num_digits = 0;
+                     flags &= ~ flag_num_zero;
+
+                     continue;
+                  }
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                  if (!num_digits)
+                  {  sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Expected digit after `e`", line_and_col);
+                     goto e_failed;
+                  }
+
+                  top->u.dbl *= pow (10.0, ((flags & flag_num_e_negative) ? - num_e : num_e));
+               }
+
+               if (flags & flag_num_negative)
+               {
+                  if (top->type == json_integer)
+                     top->u.integer = - top->u.integer;
+                  else
+                     top->u.dbl = - top->u.dbl;
+               }
+
+               flags |= flag_next | flag_reproc;
+               break;
+
+            default:
+               break;
+            };
+         }
+
+         if (flags & flag_reproc)
+         {
+            flags &= ~ flag_reproc;
+            -- state.ptr;
+         }
+
+         if (flags & flag_next)
+         {
+            flags = (flags & ~ flag_next) | flag_need_comma;
+
+            if (!top->parent)
+            {
+               /* root value done */
+
+               flags |= flag_done;
+               continue;
+            }
+
+            if (top->parent->type == json_array)
+               flags |= flag_seek_value;
+
+            if (!state.first_pass)
+            {
+               json_value * parent = top->parent;
+
+               switch (parent->type)
+               {
+                  case json_object:
+
+                     parent->u.object.values
+                        [parent->u.object.length].value = top;
+
+                     break;
+
+                  case json_array:
+
+                     parent->u.array.values
+                           [parent->u.array.length] = top;
+
+                     break;
+
+                  default:
+                     break;
+               };
+            }
+
+            if ( (++ top->parent->u.array.length) > UINT_MAX - 8)
+               goto e_overflow;
+
+            top = top->parent;
+
+            continue;
+         }
+      }
+
+      alloc = root;
+   }
+
+   return root;
+
+e_unknown_value:
+
+   sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Unknown value", line_and_col);
+   goto e_failed;
+
+e_alloc_failure:
+
+   strcpy (error, "Memory allocation failure");
+   goto e_failed;
+
+e_overflow:
+
+   sprintf (error, "%u:%u: Too long (caught overflow)", line_and_col);
+   goto e_failed;
+
+e_failed:
+
+   if (error_buf)
+   {
+      if (*error)
+         strcpy (error_buf, error);
+      else
+         strcpy (error_buf, "Unknown error");
+   }
+
+   if (state.first_pass)
+      alloc = root;
+
+   while (alloc)
+   {
+      top = alloc->_reserved.next_alloc;
+      state.settings.mem_free (alloc, state.settings.user_data);
+      alloc = top;
+   }
+
+   if (!state.first_pass)
+      json_value_free_ex (&state.settings, root);
+
+   return 0;
+}
+
+json_value * json_parse (const json_char * json, size_t length)
+{
+   json_settings settings = { 0 };
+   return json_parse_ex (&settings, json, length, 0);
+}
+
+static void json_value_free_ex (json_settings * settings, json_value * value)
+{
+   json_value * cur_value;
+
+   if (!value)
+      return;
+
+   value->parent = 0;
+
+   while (value)
+   {
+      switch (value->type)
+      {
+         case json_array:
+
+            if (!value->u.array.length)
+            {
+               settings->mem_free (value->u.array.values, settings->user_data);
+               break;
+            }
+
+            value = value->u.array.values [-- value->u.array.length];
+            continue;
+
+         case json_object:
+
+            if (!value->u.object.length)
+            {
+               settings->mem_free (value->u.object.values, settings->user_data);
+               break;
+            }
+
+            value = value->u.object.values [-- value->u.object.length].value;
+            continue;
+
+         case json_string:
+
+            settings->mem_free (value->u.string.ptr, settings->user_data);
+            break;
+
+         default:
+            break;
+      };
+
+      cur_value = value;
+      value = value->parent;
+      settings->mem_free (cur_value, settings->user_data);
+   }
+}
+
+void json_value_free (json_value * value)
+{
+   json_settings settings = { 0 };
+   settings.mem_free = default_free;
+   json_value_free_ex (&settings, value);
+}