rdp-rmagick 0.0.0
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- data/ChangeLog +769 -0
- data/Doxyfile +1514 -0
- data/README-Mac-OSX.txt +1 -0
- data/README.md +231 -0
- data/build_tarball.rake +215 -0
- data/doc/comtasks.html +287 -0
- data/doc/constants.html +1581 -0
- data/doc/css/doc.css +299 -0
- data/doc/css/popup.css +34 -0
- data/doc/css/ref.css +67 -0
- data/doc/draw.html +3269 -0
- data/doc/ex/InitialCoords.rb +23 -0
- data/doc/ex/NewCoordSys.rb +32 -0
- data/doc/ex/OrigCoordSys.rb +18 -0
- data/doc/ex/PreserveAspectRatio.rb +205 -0
- data/doc/ex/RotateScale.rb +37 -0
- data/doc/ex/Skew.rb +38 -0
- data/doc/ex/Use01.rb +16 -0
- data/doc/ex/Use02.rb +21 -0
- data/doc/ex/Use03.rb +16 -0
- data/doc/ex/ViewBox.rb +33 -0
- data/doc/ex/adaptive_threshold.rb +10 -0
- data/doc/ex/add_noise.rb +17 -0
- data/doc/ex/affine.rb +48 -0
- data/doc/ex/affine_transform.rb +20 -0
- data/doc/ex/arc.rb +49 -0
- data/doc/ex/arcpath.rb +33 -0
- data/doc/ex/arcs01.rb +28 -0
- data/doc/ex/arcs02.rb +61 -0
- data/doc/ex/average.rb +15 -0
- data/doc/ex/axes.rb +64 -0
- data/doc/ex/baseline_shift01.rb +18 -0
- data/doc/ex/bilevel_channel.rb +9 -0
- data/doc/ex/blur_image.rb +12 -0
- data/doc/ex/border.rb +10 -0
- data/doc/ex/bounding_box.rb +44 -0
- data/doc/ex/cbezier1.rb +42 -0
- data/doc/ex/cbezier2.rb +42 -0
- data/doc/ex/cbezier3.rb +42 -0
- data/doc/ex/cbezier4.rb +43 -0
- data/doc/ex/cbezier5.rb +43 -0
- data/doc/ex/cbezier6.rb +53 -0
- data/doc/ex/channel.rb +26 -0
- data/doc/ex/charcoal.rb +12 -0
- data/doc/ex/chop.rb +29 -0
- data/doc/ex/circle.rb +33 -0
- data/doc/ex/circle01.rb +17 -0
- data/doc/ex/clip_path.rb +60 -0
- data/doc/ex/coalesce.rb +60 -0
- data/doc/ex/color_fill_to_border.rb +29 -0
- data/doc/ex/color_floodfill.rb +28 -0
- data/doc/ex/color_histogram.rb +48 -0
- data/doc/ex/color_reset.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/colorize.rb +16 -0
- data/doc/ex/colors.rb +64 -0
- data/doc/ex/compose_mask.rb +23 -0
- data/doc/ex/composite.rb +135 -0
- data/doc/ex/composite_layers.rb +53 -0
- data/doc/ex/composite_tiled.rb +23 -0
- data/doc/ex/contrast.rb +36 -0
- data/doc/ex/crop.rb +31 -0
- data/doc/ex/crop_with_gravity.rb +46 -0
- data/doc/ex/cubic01.rb +45 -0
- data/doc/ex/cubic02.rb +94 -0
- data/doc/ex/cycle_colormap.rb +21 -0
- data/doc/ex/dissolve.rb +13 -0
- data/doc/ex/drawcomp.rb +42 -0
- data/doc/ex/drop_shadow.rb +60 -0
- data/doc/ex/edge.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/ellipse.rb +45 -0
- data/doc/ex/ellipse01.rb +22 -0
- data/doc/ex/emboss.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/enhance.rb +28 -0
- data/doc/ex/equalize.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/evenodd.rb +43 -0
- data/doc/ex/fill_pattern.rb +26 -0
- data/doc/ex/flatten_images.rb +36 -0
- data/doc/ex/flip.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/flop.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/font_styles.rb +34 -0
- data/doc/ex/fonts.rb +20 -0
- data/doc/ex/frame.rb +12 -0
- data/doc/ex/gaussian_blur.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/get_multiline_type_metrics.rb +42 -0
- data/doc/ex/get_pixels.rb +48 -0
- data/doc/ex/get_type_metrics.rb +146 -0
- data/doc/ex/gradientfill.rb +27 -0
- data/doc/ex/grav.rb +46 -0
- data/doc/ex/gravity.rb +79 -0
- data/doc/ex/group.rb +26 -0
- data/doc/ex/hatchfill.rb +27 -0
- data/doc/ex/image.rb +46 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Apple.miff +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Ballerina.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Ballerina3.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_0.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_1.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_2.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_3.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_4.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_5.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_6.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_7.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_8.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_9.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_A.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_B.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_C.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_D.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_E.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_F.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_G.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_H.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_I.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_J.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_K.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_L.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_M.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_N.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_O.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_P.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_Q.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_R.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_S.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_T.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_U.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_V.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_W.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_X.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_Y.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Button_Z.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Cheetah.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Coffee.wmf +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Flower_Hat.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Gold_Statue.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Hot_Air_Balloons.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Hot_Air_Balloons_H.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Leaf.miff +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/No.wmf +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Polynesia.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Red_Rocks.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Rocks_On_Beach.miff +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Shorts.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Snake.wmf +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Violin.jpg +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/Yellow_Rose.miff +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/big-duck.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck0.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck1.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck10.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck11.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck12.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck13.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck14.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck15.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck2.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck3.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck4.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck5.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck6.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck7.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck8.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/duck9.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/graydient230x6.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/logo400x83.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/model.miff +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/notimplemented.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/smile.miff +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/images/spin.gif +0 -0
- data/doc/ex/implode.rb +34 -0
- data/doc/ex/level.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/level_colors.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/line.rb +42 -0
- data/doc/ex/line01.rb +23 -0
- data/doc/ex/mask.rb +36 -0
- data/doc/ex/matte_fill_to_border.rb +40 -0
- data/doc/ex/matte_floodfill.rb +33 -0
- data/doc/ex/matte_replace.rb +40 -0
- data/doc/ex/median_filter.rb +28 -0
- data/doc/ex/modulate.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/mono.rb +23 -0
- data/doc/ex/morph.rb +26 -0
- data/doc/ex/mosaic.rb +35 -0
- data/doc/ex/motion_blur.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/negate.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/negate_channel.rb +9 -0
- data/doc/ex/nested_rvg.rb +21 -0
- data/doc/ex/nonzero.rb +43 -0
- data/doc/ex/normalize.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/oil_paint.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/opacity.rb +37 -0
- data/doc/ex/ordered_dither.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/path.rb +64 -0
- data/doc/ex/pattern1.rb +25 -0
- data/doc/ex/pattern2.rb +26 -0
- data/doc/ex/polaroid.rb +28 -0
- data/doc/ex/polygon.rb +24 -0
- data/doc/ex/polygon01.rb +23 -0
- data/doc/ex/polyline.rb +23 -0
- data/doc/ex/polyline01.rb +23 -0
- data/doc/ex/posterize.rb +8 -0
- data/doc/ex/preview.rb +9 -0
- data/doc/ex/qbezierpath.rb +52 -0
- data/doc/ex/quad01.rb +36 -0
- data/doc/ex/quantize-m.rb +25 -0
- data/doc/ex/radial_blur.rb +9 -0
- data/doc/ex/raise.rb +8 -0
- data/doc/ex/random_threshold_channel.rb +13 -0
- data/doc/ex/rect01.rb +15 -0
- data/doc/ex/rect02.rb +22 -0
- data/doc/ex/rectangle.rb +35 -0
- data/doc/ex/reduce_noise.rb +28 -0
- data/doc/ex/remap.rb +12 -0
- data/doc/ex/remap_images.rb +21 -0
- data/doc/ex/resize_to_fill.rb +10 -0
- data/doc/ex/resize_to_fit.rb +10 -0
- data/doc/ex/roll.rb +9 -0
- data/doc/ex/rotate.rb +45 -0
- data/doc/ex/rotate_f.rb +14 -0
- data/doc/ex/roundrect.rb +34 -0
- data/doc/ex/rubyname.rb +30 -0
- data/doc/ex/rvg_clippath.rb +14 -0
- data/doc/ex/rvg_linecap.rb +43 -0
- data/doc/ex/rvg_linejoin.rb +41 -0
- data/doc/ex/rvg_opacity.rb +19 -0
- data/doc/ex/rvg_pattern.rb +26 -0
- data/doc/ex/rvg_stroke_dasharray.rb +12 -0
- data/doc/ex/segment.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/sepiatone.rb +8 -0
- data/doc/ex/shade.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/shadow.rb +31 -0
- data/doc/ex/shave.rb +15 -0
- data/doc/ex/shear.rb +10 -0
- data/doc/ex/sketch.rb +18 -0
- data/doc/ex/skewx.rb +52 -0
- data/doc/ex/skewy.rb +47 -0
- data/doc/ex/smile.rb +125 -0
- data/doc/ex/solarize.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/sparse_color.rb +55 -0
- data/doc/ex/splice.rb +9 -0
- data/doc/ex/spread.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/stegano.rb +55 -0
- data/doc/ex/stroke_dasharray.rb +43 -0
- data/doc/ex/stroke_fill.rb +11 -0
- data/doc/ex/stroke_linecap.rb +44 -0
- data/doc/ex/stroke_linejoin.rb +48 -0
- data/doc/ex/stroke_width.rb +49 -0
- data/doc/ex/swirl.rb +17 -0
- data/doc/ex/text.rb +37 -0
- data/doc/ex/text01.rb +17 -0
- data/doc/ex/text_align.rb +36 -0
- data/doc/ex/text_antialias.rb +38 -0
- data/doc/ex/text_styles.rb +21 -0
- data/doc/ex/text_undercolor.rb +28 -0
- data/doc/ex/texture_fill_to_border.rb +34 -0
- data/doc/ex/texture_floodfill.rb +32 -0
- data/doc/ex/texturefill.rb +25 -0
- data/doc/ex/threshold.rb +13 -0
- data/doc/ex/to_blob.rb +14 -0
- data/doc/ex/translate.rb +39 -0
- data/doc/ex/transparent.rb +38 -0
- data/doc/ex/transpose.rb +9 -0
- data/doc/ex/transverse.rb +9 -0
- data/doc/ex/tref01.rb +25 -0
- data/doc/ex/triangle01.rb +16 -0
- data/doc/ex/trim.rb +24 -0
- data/doc/ex/tspan01.rb +18 -0
- data/doc/ex/tspan02.rb +19 -0
- data/doc/ex/tspan03.rb +21 -0
- data/doc/ex/unsharp_mask.rb +28 -0
- data/doc/ex/viewex.rb +35 -0
- data/doc/ex/vignette.rb +12 -0
- data/doc/ex/watermark.rb +28 -0
- data/doc/ex/wave.rb +9 -0
- data/doc/ex/wet_floor.rb +59 -0
- data/doc/ex/writing_mode01.rb +27 -0
- data/doc/ex/writing_mode02.rb +26 -0
- data/doc/ilist.html +2056 -0
- data/doc/image1.html +4680 -0
- data/doc/image2.html +3665 -0
- data/doc/image3.html +4522 -0
- data/doc/imageattrs.html +1638 -0
- data/doc/imusage.html +514 -0
- data/doc/index.html +416 -0
- data/doc/info.html +1499 -0
- data/doc/magick.html +565 -0
- data/doc/optequiv.html +2435 -0
- data/doc/rvg.html +975 -0
- data/doc/rvgclip.html +248 -0
- data/doc/rvggroup.html +305 -0
- data/doc/rvgimage.html +289 -0
- data/doc/rvgpattern.html +475 -0
- data/doc/rvgshape.html +406 -0
- data/doc/rvgstyle.html +270 -0
- data/doc/rvgtext.html +465 -0
- data/doc/rvgtspan.html +238 -0
- data/doc/rvgtut.html +530 -0
- data/doc/rvguse.html +145 -0
- data/doc/rvgxform.html +294 -0
- data/doc/scripts/doc.js +22 -0
- data/doc/scripts/stripeTables.js +23 -0
- data/doc/struct.html +1339 -0
- data/doc/usage.html +1621 -0
- data/examples/constitute.rb +7 -0
- data/examples/crop_with_gravity.rb +46 -0
- data/examples/demo.rb +324 -0
- data/examples/describe.rb +44 -0
- data/examples/find_similar_region.rb +34 -0
- data/examples/histogram.rb +325 -0
- data/examples/identify.rb +187 -0
- data/examples/image_opacity.rb +29 -0
- data/examples/import_export.rb +31 -0
- data/examples/pattern_fill.rb +38 -0
- data/examples/rotating_text.rb +45 -0
- data/examples/spinner.rb +50 -0
- data/examples/thumbnail.rb +65 -0
- data/examples/vignette.rb +79 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/Makefile +180 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/RMagick2.so +0 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/extconf.h +119 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/extconf.rb +406 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/mkmf.log +3022 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmagick.c +394 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmagick.h +1307 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmagick.o +0 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmdraw.c +1991 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmdraw.o +0 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmenum.c +1224 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmenum.o +0 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmfill.c +717 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmfill.o +0 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmilist.c +1217 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmilist.o +0 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmimage.c +15099 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmimage.o +0 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rminfo.c +2567 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rminfo.o +0 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmmain.c +1705 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmmain.o +0 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmmontage.c +511 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmmontage.o +0 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmpixel.c +1103 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmpixel.o +0 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmstruct.c +1047 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmstruct.o +0 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmutil.c +1730 -0
- data/ext/RMagick/rmutil.o +0 -0
- data/lib/RMagick.rb +1962 -0
- data/lib/rvg/clippath.rb +48 -0
- data/lib/rvg/container.rb +131 -0
- data/lib/rvg/deep_equal.rb +56 -0
- data/lib/rvg/describable.rb +53 -0
- data/lib/rvg/embellishable.rb +417 -0
- data/lib/rvg/misc.rb +740 -0
- data/lib/rvg/paint.rb +55 -0
- data/lib/rvg/pathdata.rb +131 -0
- data/lib/rvg/rvg.rb +283 -0
- data/lib/rvg/stretchable.rb +168 -0
- data/lib/rvg/stylable.rb +124 -0
- data/lib/rvg/text.rb +187 -0
- data/lib/rvg/to_c.rb +103 -0
- data/lib/rvg/transformable.rb +133 -0
- data/lib/rvg/units.rb +66 -0
- data/metaconfig +7 -0
- data/post-clean.rb +12 -0
- data/post-install.rb +50 -0
- data/post-setup.rb +254 -0
- data/rmagick.gemspec +20 -0
- data/setup.rb +1585 -0
- data/test/Draw.rb +121 -0
- data/test/Image1.rb +762 -0
- data/test/Image2.rb +1308 -0
- data/test/Image3.rb +1001 -0
- data/test/ImageList1.rb +808 -0
- data/test/ImageList2.rb +389 -0
- data/test/Image_attributes.rb +682 -0
- data/test/Import_Export.rb +116 -0
- data/test/Info.rb +349 -0
- data/test/Magick.rb +364 -0
- data/test/Pixel.rb +120 -0
- data/test/Preview.rb +62 -0
- data/test/all_basic.rb +39 -0
- data/test/cmyk.icm +0 -0
- data/test/srgb.icm +0 -0
- data/test/test.0 +0 -0
- data/uninstall.rb +74 -0
- metadata +455 -0
data/doc/ex/vignette.rb
ADDED
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#! /usr/local/bin/ruby -w
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require 'RMagick'
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# Demonstrate the Image#vignette method.
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# Compare this example with the vignette.rb script in the examples directory.
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img = Magick::Image.read('images/Flower_Hat.jpg').first
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vignette = img.vignette
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vignette.write('vignette.jpg')
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exit
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data/doc/ex/watermark.rb
ADDED
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#! /usr/local/bin/ruby -w
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require "RMagick"
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img = Magick::Image.read("images/Flower_Hat.jpg").first
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# Make a watermark from the word "RMagick"
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mark = Magick::Image.new(140, 40) {self.background_color = "none"}
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gc = Magick::Draw.new
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gc.annotate(mark, 0, 0, 0, -5, "RMagick") do
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gc.gravity = Magick::CenterGravity
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gc.pointsize = 32
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if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /mswin32/
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gc.font_family = "Georgia"
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else
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gc.font_family = "Times"
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end
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gc.fill = "white"
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gc.stroke = "none"
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end
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mark = mark.wave(2.5, 70).rotate(-90)
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# Composite the watermark in the lower right (southeast) corner.
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img2 = img.watermark(mark, 0.25, 0, Magick::SouthEastGravity)
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img2.write("watermark.jpg")
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data/doc/ex/wave.rb
ADDED
data/doc/ex/wet_floor.rb
ADDED
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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require 'RMagick'
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results = Magick::ImageList.new
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img = Magick::Image.new(270, 60) {self.background_color = "black" }
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gc = Magick::Draw.new
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11
|
+
gc.annotate(img, 0, 0, 0, -15, "RUBY!") do
|
12
|
+
gc.fill = '#a00'
|
13
|
+
gc.stroke = '#f00'
|
14
|
+
gc.stroke_width = 2
|
15
|
+
gc.font_weight = Magick::BoldWeight
|
16
|
+
gc.gravity = Magick::SouthGravity
|
17
|
+
if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /mswin32/
|
18
|
+
gc.font_family = "Georgia"
|
19
|
+
gc.pointsize = 76
|
20
|
+
else
|
21
|
+
gc.font_family = "times"
|
22
|
+
gc.pointsize = 80
|
23
|
+
end
|
24
|
+
end
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
# Add a little bit of shading
|
27
|
+
if Magick.const_defined? "HardLightCompositeOp"
|
28
|
+
shade = img.shade(true, 310, 30)
|
29
|
+
img.composite!(shade, Magick::CenterGravity, Magick::HardLightCompositeOp)
|
30
|
+
end
|
31
|
+
|
32
|
+
# Create the default reflection
|
33
|
+
reflection = img.wet_floor
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
ilist = Magick::ImageList.new
|
36
|
+
ilist << img << reflection
|
37
|
+
results << ilist.append(true)
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
# Change the initial level of transparency and the rate of transition
|
40
|
+
ilist[1] = img.wet_floor(0.25, 0.5)
|
41
|
+
results << ilist.append(true)
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
# Add a slant
|
44
|
+
xform = Magick::AffineMatrix.new(1.0, 0.0, Math::PI/4.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0)
|
45
|
+
ilist[1] = ilist[1].affine_transform(xform)
|
46
|
+
results << ilist.append(true)
|
47
|
+
|
48
|
+
# Add a ripple
|
49
|
+
ilist[1] = ilist[1].rotate(90).wave(2, 10).rotate(-90)
|
50
|
+
results << ilist.append(true)
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
# Montage into a single demo image. Use a white background so
|
53
|
+
# there won't be any problems with transparency in the browser.
|
54
|
+
result = results.montage do
|
55
|
+
self.geometry = '270x120'
|
56
|
+
self.tile = '1x4'
|
57
|
+
self.background_color = 'black'
|
58
|
+
end
|
59
|
+
result.write('wet_floor.gif')
|
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require 'rvg/rvg'
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
Magick::RVG.dpi = 90
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
TEXT_STYLES = {:writing_mode=>'tb',
|
6
|
+
:glyph_orientation_vertical=>0,
|
7
|
+
:fill=>'red4',
|
8
|
+
:font_weight=>'bold',
|
9
|
+
:font_size=>16}
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
TEXT_STYLES2 = {:writing_mode=>'tb',
|
12
|
+
:glyph_orientation_vertical=>90,
|
13
|
+
:fill=>'green',
|
14
|
+
:font_weight=>'bold',
|
15
|
+
:font_size=>16}
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
rvg = Magick::RVG.new(1.25.in, 7.in).viewbox(0,0,125,700) do |canvas|
|
18
|
+
canvas.background_fill = 'white'
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
canvas.text(40, 15, ":glyph_orientation_vertical=0").styles(TEXT_STYLES)
|
21
|
+
canvas.text(80, 25, ":glyph_orientation_vertical=90").styles(TEXT_STYLES2)
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
canvas.rect(124, 698).styles(:fill=>'none',:stroke=>'blue')
|
24
|
+
end
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
rvg.draw.write('writing_mode01.gif')
|
27
|
+
|
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require 'rvg/rvg'
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
Magick::RVG.dpi = 90
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
TEXT_STYLES = {:writing_mode=>'lr',
|
6
|
+
:glyph_orientation_horizontal=>0,
|
7
|
+
:fill=>'red4',
|
8
|
+
:font_weight=>'bold',
|
9
|
+
:font_size=>16}
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
TEXT_STYLES2 = {:writing_mode=>'lr',
|
12
|
+
:glyph_orientation_horizontal=>180,
|
13
|
+
:fill=>'green',
|
14
|
+
:font_weight=>'bold',
|
15
|
+
:font_size=>16}
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
rvg = Magick::RVG.new(3.in, 1.in).viewbox(0,0,300,100) do |canvas|
|
18
|
+
canvas.background_fill = 'white'
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
canvas.text(15, 40, ":glyph_orientation_horizontal=0").styles(TEXT_STYLES)
|
21
|
+
canvas.text(15, 80, ":glyph_orientation_horizontal=180").styles(TEXT_STYLES2)
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
canvas.rect(299, 99).styles(:fill=>'none',:stroke=>'blue')
|
24
|
+
end
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
rvg.draw.write('writing_mode02.gif')
|
data/doc/ilist.html
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,2056 @@
|
|
1
|
+
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
|
2
|
+
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
|
3
|
+
|
4
|
+
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
5
|
+
<head>
|
6
|
+
<meta name="generator" content=
|
7
|
+
"HTML Tidy for Linux/x86 (vers 6 November 2007), see www.w3.org" />
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
<title>RMagick 0.0.0: class ImageList</title>
|
10
|
+
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content=
|
11
|
+
"text/html; charset=us-ascii" />
|
12
|
+
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Quanta Plus" />
|
13
|
+
<meta name="Copyright" content=
|
14
|
+
"Copyright (C) 2005 by Timothy P. Hunter" />
|
15
|
+
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/doc.css" />
|
16
|
+
<script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/doc.js">
|
17
|
+
</script>
|
18
|
+
<script type="text/javascript" src="scripts/doc.js">
|
19
|
+
</script>
|
20
|
+
</head>
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
<body>
|
23
|
+
<h6 id="header">RMagick 0.0.0 User's Guide and Reference</h6>
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
<div class="nav">
|
26
|
+
« <a href="magick.html">Prev</a> | <a href=
|
27
|
+
"index.html">Contents</a> | <a href=
|
28
|
+
"imageattrs.html">Next</a> »
|
29
|
+
</div>
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
<h1>class ImageList<br />
|
32
|
+
<span class="mixin">mixes in Comparable, Enumerable</span></h1>
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
<div id="toc">
|
35
|
+
<h2>Table of Contents</h2>
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
<h3>class methods</h3>
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
<ul>
|
40
|
+
<li><a href="#new">new</a></li>
|
41
|
+
</ul>
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
<h3>attributes</h3>
|
44
|
+
|
45
|
+
<ul>
|
46
|
+
<li><a href="#delay_eq">delay=</a></li>
|
47
|
+
|
48
|
+
<li><a href="#iterations_eq">iterations=</a></li>
|
49
|
+
|
50
|
+
<li><a href="#length">length</a></li>
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
<li><a href="#scene">scene, scene=</a></li>
|
53
|
+
|
54
|
+
<li><a href="#ticks_per_second_eq">ticks_per_second=</a></li>
|
55
|
+
</ul>
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
<h3>instance methods</h3>
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
<div class="toccol">
|
60
|
+
<ul>
|
61
|
+
<li><a href="#array_methods">Array methods</a></li>
|
62
|
+
|
63
|
+
<li><a href="#spaceship"><=></a></li>
|
64
|
+
|
65
|
+
<li><a href="#animate">animate</a></li>
|
66
|
+
|
67
|
+
<li><a href="#append">append</a></li>
|
68
|
+
|
69
|
+
<li><a href="#average">average</a></li>
|
70
|
+
|
71
|
+
<li><a href="#clone">clone</a></li>
|
72
|
+
|
73
|
+
<li><a href="#coalesce">coalesce</a></li>
|
74
|
+
|
75
|
+
<li><a href="#composite_layers">composite_layers</a></li>
|
76
|
+
|
77
|
+
<li><a href="#copy">copy</a></li>
|
78
|
+
|
79
|
+
<li><a href="#cur_image">cur_image</a></li>
|
80
|
+
</ul>
|
81
|
+
</div>
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
<div class="toccol">
|
84
|
+
<ul>
|
85
|
+
<li><a href="#deconstruct">deconstruct</a></li>
|
86
|
+
|
87
|
+
<li><a href="#dup">dup</a></li>
|
88
|
+
|
89
|
+
<li><a href="#display">display</a></li>
|
90
|
+
|
91
|
+
<li><a href="#flatten_images">flatten_images</a></li>
|
92
|
+
|
93
|
+
<li><a href="#from_blob">from_blob</a></li>
|
94
|
+
|
95
|
+
<li><a href="#fx">fx</a></li>
|
96
|
+
|
97
|
+
<li><a href="#inspect">inspect</a></li>
|
98
|
+
|
99
|
+
<li><a href="#map">map</a></li>
|
100
|
+
|
101
|
+
<li><a href="#montage">montage</a></li>
|
102
|
+
|
103
|
+
<li><a href="#morph">morph</a></li>
|
104
|
+
</ul>
|
105
|
+
</div>
|
106
|
+
|
107
|
+
<div class="toccol">
|
108
|
+
<ul>
|
109
|
+
<li><a href="#mosaic">mosaic</a></li>
|
110
|
+
|
111
|
+
<li><a href="#new_image">new_image</a></li>
|
112
|
+
|
113
|
+
<li><a href="#optimize_layers">optimize_layers</a></li>
|
114
|
+
|
115
|
+
<li><a href="#ping">ping</a></li>
|
116
|
+
|
117
|
+
<li><a href="#quantize">quantize</a></li>
|
118
|
+
|
119
|
+
<li><a href="#read">read</a></li>
|
120
|
+
|
121
|
+
<li><a href="#remap">remap</a></li>
|
122
|
+
|
123
|
+
<li><a href="#to_a">to_a</a></li>
|
124
|
+
|
125
|
+
<li><a href="#to_blob">to_blob</a></li>
|
126
|
+
|
127
|
+
<li><a href="#write">write</a></li>
|
128
|
+
</ul>
|
129
|
+
</div>
|
130
|
+
</div>
|
131
|
+
|
132
|
+
<h2 class="methods">class methods</h2>
|
133
|
+
|
134
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
135
|
+
<h3 id="new">new</h3>
|
136
|
+
|
137
|
+
<p>Magick::ImageList.new <span class="arg">[ { optional
|
138
|
+
arguments } ]</span> -> <em>imagelist</em><br />
|
139
|
+
Magick::ImageList.new(<span class="arg">filename[,
|
140
|
+
filename...]]</span>) <span class="arg">[ { optional
|
141
|
+
arguments } ]</span> -> <em>imagelist</em></p>
|
142
|
+
</div>
|
143
|
+
|
144
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
145
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
146
|
+
|
147
|
+
<p>Creates a new imagelist. If one or more image filenames are
|
148
|
+
specified, opens and reads the files, adding a new image for
|
149
|
+
each image in the image file(s). Sets the scene number to the
|
150
|
+
index of the last image, or <code>nil</code> if no filenames
|
151
|
+
are specified.</p>
|
152
|
+
|
153
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
154
|
+
|
155
|
+
<p>Zero or more image file names. You can also specify optional
|
156
|
+
arguments to be used when reading the file(s) by setting
|
157
|
+
<a href="info.html">Image::Info</a> attributes in the optional
|
158
|
+
block.</p>
|
159
|
+
|
160
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
161
|
+
|
162
|
+
<p>A new imagelist. The imagelist contains an Image object for
|
163
|
+
each image in the specified files. A file can contain more than
|
164
|
+
one image. For example, new will create an image for each frame
|
165
|
+
in an animated GIF or each layer in a multi-layer Photoshop
|
166
|
+
file.</p>
|
167
|
+
|
168
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
169
|
+
<pre>
|
170
|
+
i = Magick::ImageList.new
|
171
|
+
i = Magick::ImageList.new("Button_A.gif", "Cheetah.jpg")
|
172
|
+
</pre>
|
173
|
+
</div>
|
174
|
+
|
175
|
+
<h2 class="methods">attributes</h2>
|
176
|
+
|
177
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
178
|
+
<h3 id="delay_eq">delay=</h3>
|
179
|
+
|
180
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>delay=<em>n</em></p>
|
181
|
+
</div>
|
182
|
+
|
183
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
184
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
185
|
+
|
186
|
+
<p>In conjunction with <a href=
|
187
|
+
"#ticks_per_second_eq">ticks_per_second</a> sets the length of
|
188
|
+
time between each image in an animation. The
|
189
|
+
<code>delay=</code> attribute assigns the same delay to all the
|
190
|
+
images in the ilist. Use <a href=
|
191
|
+
"imageattrs.html#delay">Image#delay=</a> to set different delay
|
192
|
+
values on individual images.</p>
|
193
|
+
|
194
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
195
|
+
|
196
|
+
<p>An integer value representing the number of ticks that must
|
197
|
+
elapse between each image in an animation.</p>
|
198
|
+
|
199
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
200
|
+
|
201
|
+
<p>self</p>
|
202
|
+
|
203
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
204
|
+
<pre>
|
205
|
+
ilist.delay = 20 # delay 1/5 of a second between images.
|
206
|
+
</pre>
|
207
|
+
|
208
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
209
|
+
|
210
|
+
<p><a href="imageattrs.html#delay">Image#delay=</a></p>
|
211
|
+
</div>
|
212
|
+
|
213
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
214
|
+
<h3 id="iterations_eq">iterations=</h3>
|
215
|
+
|
216
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>iterations=<em>n</em></p>
|
217
|
+
</div>
|
218
|
+
|
219
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
220
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
221
|
+
|
222
|
+
<p>Sets the number of times an animated image should loop.</p>
|
223
|
+
|
224
|
+
<p>The <a href="#animate">animate</a> method and the
|
225
|
+
ImageMagick animate command does not respect this number. Both
|
226
|
+
will repeat the animation until you stop them. Mozilla (and
|
227
|
+
presumably Netscape) do respect the value..</p>
|
228
|
+
|
229
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
230
|
+
|
231
|
+
<p>The number of iterations.</p>
|
232
|
+
|
233
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
234
|
+
|
235
|
+
<p>self</p>
|
236
|
+
|
237
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
238
|
+
<pre>
|
239
|
+
ilist.iterations = 10
|
240
|
+
</pre>
|
241
|
+
</div>
|
242
|
+
|
243
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
244
|
+
<h3 id="length">length</h3>
|
245
|
+
|
246
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>length ->
|
247
|
+
<em>integer</em></p>
|
248
|
+
</div>
|
249
|
+
|
250
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
251
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
252
|
+
|
253
|
+
<p>Returns the number of images in the imagelist.</p>
|
254
|
+
|
255
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
256
|
+
<pre>
|
257
|
+
i = Magick::ImageList.new("images/Button_A.gif", "images/Button_B.gif")
|
258
|
+
i.length » 2
|
259
|
+
</pre>
|
260
|
+
</div>
|
261
|
+
|
262
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
263
|
+
<h3 id="scene">scene, scene=</h3>
|
264
|
+
|
265
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist</span>.scene ->
|
266
|
+
<em>integer</em><br />
|
267
|
+
<span class="arg">ilist</span>.scene = <em>integer</em></p>
|
268
|
+
</div>
|
269
|
+
|
270
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
271
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
272
|
+
|
273
|
+
<p>Get/set the current <em>scene number</em>. The scene number
|
274
|
+
indicates the image to which <a href="image1.html">Image</a>
|
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|
+
methods are sent.</p>
|
276
|
+
|
277
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
278
|
+
<pre>
|
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|
+
ilist.scene = 10
|
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|
+
ilist.scene » 10
|
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|
+
</pre>
|
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|
+
</div>
|
283
|
+
|
284
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
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|
+
<h3 id="ticks_per_second_eq">ticks_per_second=</h3>
|
286
|
+
|
287
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist</span>.ticks_per_second =
|
288
|
+
<em>integer</em></p>
|
289
|
+
</div>
|
290
|
+
|
291
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
292
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
293
|
+
|
294
|
+
<p>Used in conjunction with <a href="#delay_eq">delay</a> to
|
295
|
+
establish the elapsed time between frames in an animation. By
|
296
|
+
default the number of ticks per second is 100.</p>
|
297
|
+
|
298
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
299
|
+
<pre>
|
300
|
+
ilist.ticks_per_second = 1000
|
301
|
+
</pre>
|
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|
+
</div>
|
303
|
+
|
304
|
+
<h2 class="methods">instance methods</h2>
|
305
|
+
|
306
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
307
|
+
<h3 id="array_methods">Array methods</h3>
|
308
|
+
|
309
|
+
<p> </p>
|
310
|
+
</div>
|
311
|
+
|
312
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
313
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
314
|
+
|
315
|
+
<p><code>ImageList</code> delegates many methods to
|
316
|
+
<code>Array</code>, so you can manipulate the images in an
|
317
|
+
imagelist using almost all of the methods defined in
|
318
|
+
<code>Array</code>. Typically these methods also update the
|
319
|
+
scene number. The scene number will never exceed the number of
|
320
|
+
images in the list, and if the imagelist contains no images the
|
321
|
+
scene number will be <code>nil</code>.</p>
|
322
|
+
|
323
|
+
<p>Array methods that would normally return an array return an
|
324
|
+
ImageList.</p>
|
325
|
+
|
326
|
+
<p>Most array methods keep the current image current. If the
|
327
|
+
method moves the current image to a new position, the method
|
328
|
+
updates the scene number to the new index. If the method
|
329
|
+
deletes the current image, the scene number is set to the last
|
330
|
+
image in the list. The following table lists the methods that
|
331
|
+
do not follow these rules.</p>
|
332
|
+
|
333
|
+
<table summary="array method affect on scene number" class=
|
334
|
+
"simple_table">
|
335
|
+
<caption>
|
336
|
+
Array method behavior
|
337
|
+
</caption>
|
338
|
+
|
339
|
+
<thead>
|
340
|
+
<tr>
|
341
|
+
<th>Array method</th>
|
342
|
+
|
343
|
+
<th>scene number will be...</th>
|
344
|
+
</tr>
|
345
|
+
</thead>
|
346
|
+
|
347
|
+
<tbody>
|
348
|
+
<tr>
|
349
|
+
<td><<</td>
|
350
|
+
|
351
|
+
<td>set to index the last image in the list</td>
|
352
|
+
</tr>
|
353
|
+
|
354
|
+
<tr>
|
355
|
+
<td>clear</td>
|
356
|
+
|
357
|
+
<td>set to <code>nil</code></td>
|
358
|
+
</tr>
|
359
|
+
|
360
|
+
<tr>
|
361
|
+
<td>concat</td>
|
362
|
+
|
363
|
+
<td>set to index the last image in the list</td>
|
364
|
+
</tr>
|
365
|
+
|
366
|
+
<tr>
|
367
|
+
<td>push</td>
|
368
|
+
|
369
|
+
<td>set to index the last image in the list</td>
|
370
|
+
</tr>
|
371
|
+
|
372
|
+
<tr>
|
373
|
+
<td>unshift</td>
|
374
|
+
|
375
|
+
<td>set to 0</td>
|
376
|
+
</tr>
|
377
|
+
</tbody>
|
378
|
+
</table>
|
379
|
+
|
380
|
+
<p>Adding anything other than a image to an imagelist has
|
381
|
+
undefined results. Most of the time RMagick will raise an
|
382
|
+
ArgumentError exception. For example, if you call
|
383
|
+
<code>collect!</code> on an imagelist you should make sure that
|
384
|
+
the members of the imagelist remain images. If you need to
|
385
|
+
replace images in an imagelist with non-image objects, convert
|
386
|
+
the imagelist to an array with the <code>to_a</code> method,
|
387
|
+
then modify the array.</p>
|
388
|
+
|
389
|
+
<p>The <code>assoc</code>, <code>flatten</code>,
|
390
|
+
<code>flatten!</code>, <code>join</code>, <code>pack</code>,
|
391
|
+
and <code>rassoc</code> methods are not defined in the
|
392
|
+
ImageList class.</p>
|
393
|
+
|
394
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
395
|
+
|
396
|
+
<p>Add noise to a model image. Append the resulting image to
|
397
|
+
the imagelist in "example". (See the <code>demo.rb</code>
|
398
|
+
example.)</p>
|
399
|
+
<pre>
|
400
|
+
example = Magick::ImageList.new
|
401
|
+
model = Magick::ImageList.new "model.miff"
|
402
|
+
example << model.add_noise Magick::LaplacisanNoise
|
403
|
+
</pre>
|
404
|
+
|
405
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
406
|
+
|
407
|
+
<p><a href="#scene">scene</a>, <a href="#scene">scene=</a></p>
|
408
|
+
</div>
|
409
|
+
|
410
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
411
|
+
<h3 id="spaceship"><=></h3>
|
412
|
+
|
413
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist</span> <=> <span class=
|
414
|
+
"arg">other_imagelist</span> -> -1, 0, 1</p>
|
415
|
+
</div>
|
416
|
+
|
417
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
418
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
419
|
+
|
420
|
+
<p>Compares two imagelists and returns -1, 0, or 1 if the
|
421
|
+
receiver is less than, equal to, or greater than the other
|
422
|
+
imagelist. The comparison between the receiver (a) and the
|
423
|
+
other (b) is performed this way:</p>
|
424
|
+
|
425
|
+
<ol>
|
426
|
+
<li>For all images <code>n</code>, if the result of
|
427
|
+
<code>a[n] <=> b[n]</code> is not 0 then that
|
428
|
+
is the result of a <=> b. Individual images
|
429
|
+
are compared by comparing their <a href=
|
430
|
+
"image3.html#signature">signatures</a>.</li>
|
431
|
+
|
432
|
+
<li>If <code>a.scene <=> b.scene</code> is
|
433
|
+
not 0, returns the result</li>
|
434
|
+
|
435
|
+
<li>Returns
|
436
|
+
<code>a.length <=> b.length</code></li>
|
437
|
+
</ol>
|
438
|
+
|
439
|
+
<p><code>ImageList</code> mixes in the <code>Comparable</code>
|
440
|
+
module.</p>
|
441
|
+
|
442
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
443
|
+
|
444
|
+
<p><a href="image1.html#spaceship">Image#<=></a>,
|
445
|
+
<a href="image3.html#signature">signature</a></p>
|
446
|
+
</div>
|
447
|
+
|
448
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
449
|
+
<h3 id="animate">animate</h3>
|
450
|
+
|
451
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>animate(<span class=
|
452
|
+
"arg">[delay]</span>) <span class="arg">[ { optional
|
453
|
+
arguments } ]</span> -> <em>self</em></p>
|
454
|
+
</div>
|
455
|
+
|
456
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
457
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
458
|
+
|
459
|
+
<p>Animate the images to an X Window screen. By default
|
460
|
+
displays to the local screen. You can specify a different
|
461
|
+
screen by assigning the name to the <code>server_name</code>
|
462
|
+
attribute in the optional arguments block.</p>
|
463
|
+
|
464
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
465
|
+
|
466
|
+
<p>self</p>
|
467
|
+
|
468
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
469
|
+
<pre>
|
470
|
+
ilist.animate
|
471
|
+
ilist.animate { self.server_name = "other:0.0" }
|
472
|
+
</pre>
|
473
|
+
|
474
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
475
|
+
|
476
|
+
<p><a href="#display">display</a></p>
|
477
|
+
|
478
|
+
<h4>Note</h4>
|
479
|
+
|
480
|
+
<p>The animate method is not supported on native MS
|
481
|
+
Windows.</p>
|
482
|
+
|
483
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
484
|
+
|
485
|
+
<p>AnimateImages</p>
|
486
|
+
</div>
|
487
|
+
|
488
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
489
|
+
<h3 id="append">append</h3>
|
490
|
+
|
491
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>append(<code>true</code> or
|
492
|
+
<code>false</code>) -> <em>image</em></p>
|
493
|
+
</div>
|
494
|
+
|
495
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
496
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
497
|
+
|
498
|
+
<p>Append all the images in the imagelist, either vertically or
|
499
|
+
horizontally. If the images are not of the same width, any
|
500
|
+
narrow images will be expanded to fit using the background
|
501
|
+
color.</p>
|
502
|
+
|
503
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
504
|
+
|
505
|
+
<p>If <code>true</code>, rectangular images are stacked
|
506
|
+
top-to-bottom, otherwise left-to-right.</p>
|
507
|
+
|
508
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
509
|
+
|
510
|
+
<p>A image composed of all the images in the imagelist.</p>
|
511
|
+
|
512
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
513
|
+
|
514
|
+
<p>AppendImages</p>
|
515
|
+
</div>
|
516
|
+
|
517
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
518
|
+
<h3 id="average">average</h3>
|
519
|
+
|
520
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>average ->
|
521
|
+
<em>image</em></p>
|
522
|
+
</div>
|
523
|
+
|
524
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
525
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
526
|
+
|
527
|
+
<p>Averages all the images together. Each image in the image
|
528
|
+
must have the same width and height.</p>
|
529
|
+
|
530
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
531
|
+
|
532
|
+
<p>A single image representing the average of all the images in
|
533
|
+
the imagelist.</p>
|
534
|
+
|
535
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
536
|
+
|
537
|
+
<p class="rollover"><a href=
|
538
|
+
"javascript:popup('average.rb.html')">
|
539
|
+
<!-- This img tag displays the original image when the mouse is over -->
|
540
|
+
<img style="display:none" id="notaveraged" onmouseout=
|
541
|
+
"this.style.display='none'; averaged.style.display=''; averagedspin.style.display='';"
|
542
|
+
title="Click to see the example script" src=
|
543
|
+
"ex/average_before.gif" alt="average example" /><!--
|
544
|
+
This img tag displays the averaged image when the mouse is not over
|
545
|
+
--><img style="display:" id=
|
546
|
+
"averaged" onmouseover=
|
547
|
+
"this.style.display='none'; notaveraged.style.display=''; averagedspin.style.display='none';"
|
548
|
+
src="ex/average_after.gif" alt="average example" /></a>
|
549
|
+
<img src="ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" style=
|
550
|
+
"left:131px; display:" id="averagedspin" title=
|
551
|
+
"Mouse over the example to see the 3 original images" /></p>
|
552
|
+
|
553
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
554
|
+
|
555
|
+
<p>AverageImages</p>
|
556
|
+
</div>
|
557
|
+
|
558
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
559
|
+
<h3 id="clone">clone</h3>
|
560
|
+
|
561
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist</span>.clone ->
|
562
|
+
<em>other_imagelist</em></p>
|
563
|
+
</div>
|
564
|
+
|
565
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
566
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
567
|
+
|
568
|
+
<p>Same as <a href="#dup">dup</a>, but the frozen state of the
|
569
|
+
original is propagated to the copy.</p>
|
570
|
+
|
571
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
572
|
+
|
573
|
+
<p>A new imagelist</p>
|
574
|
+
|
575
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
576
|
+
|
577
|
+
<p><a href="#copy">copy</a></p>
|
578
|
+
</div>
|
579
|
+
|
580
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
581
|
+
<h3 id="coalesce">coalesce</h3>
|
582
|
+
|
583
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>coalesce ->
|
584
|
+
<em>imagelist</em></p>
|
585
|
+
</div>
|
586
|
+
|
587
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
588
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
589
|
+
|
590
|
+
<p>Merges all the images in the imagelist into a new imagelist.
|
591
|
+
Each image in the new imagelist is formed by flattening all the
|
592
|
+
previous images.</p>
|
593
|
+
|
594
|
+
<p>The length of time between images in the new image is
|
595
|
+
specified by the <a href="imageattrs.html#delay">delay</a>
|
596
|
+
attribute of the input image. The position of the image on the
|
597
|
+
merged images is specified by the <a href=
|
598
|
+
"imageattrs.html#page">page</a> attribute of the input
|
599
|
+
image.</p>
|
600
|
+
|
601
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
602
|
+
|
603
|
+
<p>A new imagelist</p>
|
604
|
+
|
605
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
606
|
+
|
607
|
+
<p>This example is an animated GIF created by coalescing 25
|
608
|
+
small images in a grid. Mouse over the image to start the
|
609
|
+
animation.</p>
|
610
|
+
|
611
|
+
<p class="rollover"><a href=
|
612
|
+
"javascript:popup('coalesce.rb.html')"><img onmouseover=
|
613
|
+
"this.src='ex/coalesce_anim.gif'" onmouseout=
|
614
|
+
"this.src='ex/coalesce.gif'" src="ex/coalesce.gif" alt=
|
615
|
+
"coalesce example" title=
|
616
|
+
"Click the image to see the example script" /></a><img src=
|
617
|
+
"ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" style="left:165px"
|
618
|
+
title="Mouse over the example to see the animation" /></p>
|
619
|
+
|
620
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
621
|
+
|
622
|
+
<p><a href="#flatten_images">flatten_images</a>, <a href=
|
623
|
+
"#optimize_layers">optimize_layers</a></p>
|
624
|
+
|
625
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
626
|
+
|
627
|
+
<p>CoalesceImages</p>
|
628
|
+
</div>
|
629
|
+
|
630
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
631
|
+
<h3 id="composite_layers">composite_layers</h3>
|
632
|
+
|
633
|
+
<p><span class=
|
634
|
+
"arg">destination_list</span>.composite_layers(<span class=
|
635
|
+
"arg">source_list</span>, <span class=
|
636
|
+
"arg">operator</span>=<code>OverCompositeOp</code>) ->
|
637
|
+
<em>imagelist</em></p>
|
638
|
+
</div>
|
639
|
+
|
640
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
641
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
642
|
+
|
643
|
+
<p>An image from <span class="arg">source_list</span> is
|
644
|
+
composited over an image from <span class=
|
645
|
+
"arg">destination_list</span> until one list is finished. Use
|
646
|
+
the <a href="imageattrs.html#geometry">geometry</a> and
|
647
|
+
<a href="imageattrs.html#gravity">gravity</a> attributes of the
|
648
|
+
first image in <span class="arg">destination_list</span> to
|
649
|
+
position the source images over the destination images.
|
650
|
+
<span class="imquote">Unlike a normal composite operation, the
|
651
|
+
canvas offset is also included to the composite positioning. If
|
652
|
+
one of the image lists only contains one image, that image is
|
653
|
+
applied to all the images in the other image list, regardless
|
654
|
+
of which list it is. In this case it is the image meta-data of
|
655
|
+
the list which preserved.</span></p>
|
656
|
+
|
657
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
658
|
+
|
659
|
+
<p>The optional <span class="arg">operator</span> argument
|
660
|
+
specifies a <a href=
|
661
|
+
"constants.html#CompositeOperator">CompositeOperator</a> to use
|
662
|
+
for the compositing operations.</p>
|
663
|
+
|
664
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
665
|
+
|
666
|
+
<p>An imagelist</p>
|
667
|
+
|
668
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
669
|
+
|
670
|
+
<p>This example is an animated GIF. Mouse over the image to
|
671
|
+
start the animation.</p>
|
672
|
+
|
673
|
+
<p class="rollover"><a href=
|
674
|
+
"javascript:popup('composite_layers.rb.html')"><img onmouseover="this.src='ex/composite_layers.gif'"
|
675
|
+
onmouseout="this.src='ex/composite_layers1.gif'" src=
|
676
|
+
"ex/composite_layers1.gif" alt="composite_layers example"
|
677
|
+
title="Click the image to see the example script" /></a><img src="ex/images/spin.gif"
|
678
|
+
alt="" class="spin" style="left:105px" title=
|
679
|
+
"Mouse over the example to see the animation" /></p>
|
680
|
+
|
681
|
+
<h4>Notes</h4>
|
682
|
+
|
683
|
+
<p>This method is equivalent to the <code>-layers
|
684
|
+
Composite</code> option of ImageMagick's <code>convert</code>
|
685
|
+
command. See the <a href=
|
686
|
+
"http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/anim_mods/#composite">Layers
|
687
|
+
Composition</a> section in <a href=
|
688
|
+
"http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/">Examples of ImageMagick
|
689
|
+
Usage</a> for more information.</p>
|
690
|
+
|
691
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
692
|
+
|
693
|
+
<p><a href="#optimize_layers">optimize_layers</a></p>
|
694
|
+
</div>
|
695
|
+
|
696
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
697
|
+
<h3 id="copy">copy</h3>
|
698
|
+
|
699
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>copy ->
|
700
|
+
<em>other_imagelist</em></p>
|
701
|
+
</div>
|
702
|
+
|
703
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
704
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
705
|
+
|
706
|
+
<p>Creates a deep copy of the imagelist. The new imagelist
|
707
|
+
contains a copy of all the images in the original
|
708
|
+
imagelist.</p>
|
709
|
+
|
710
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
711
|
+
|
712
|
+
<p>An imagelist</p>
|
713
|
+
|
714
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
715
|
+
<pre>
|
716
|
+
imagelist2 = imagelist1.copy
|
717
|
+
</pre>
|
718
|
+
|
719
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
720
|
+
|
721
|
+
<p><a href="image1.html#copy">Image#copy</a>, <a href=
|
722
|
+
"#clone">clone</a>, <a href="#dup">dup</a></p>
|
723
|
+
</div>
|
724
|
+
|
725
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
726
|
+
<h3 id="cur_image">cur_image</h3>
|
727
|
+
|
728
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>cur_image ->
|
729
|
+
<em>image</em></p>
|
730
|
+
</div>
|
731
|
+
|
732
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
733
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
734
|
+
|
735
|
+
<p>Retrieves the image indexed by <a href="#scene">scene</a>.
|
736
|
+
Raises <code>IndexError</code> if there are no images in the
|
737
|
+
list.</p>
|
738
|
+
|
739
|
+
<p>Both the ImageList class and the Image class support the
|
740
|
+
<code>cur_image</code> method. Of course, in the Image class,
|
741
|
+
<code>cur_image</code> simply returns <code>self</code>. When a
|
742
|
+
method accepts either an image or a imagelist as an argument,
|
743
|
+
it sends the <code>cur_image</code> method to the argument to
|
744
|
+
get the current image.</p>
|
745
|
+
|
746
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
747
|
+
|
748
|
+
<p>An image</p>
|
749
|
+
</div>
|
750
|
+
|
751
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
752
|
+
<h3 id="deconstruct">deconstruct</h3>
|
753
|
+
|
754
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>deconstruct ->
|
755
|
+
<em>imagelist</em></p>
|
756
|
+
</div>
|
757
|
+
|
758
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
759
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
760
|
+
|
761
|
+
<p>This method constructs a new imagelist containing images
|
762
|
+
that include only the changed pixels between each image and its
|
763
|
+
successor. The resulting imagelist usually produces a much
|
764
|
+
smaller file.</p>
|
765
|
+
|
766
|
+
<p>The <code>deconstruct</code> method starts by copying the
|
767
|
+
first image in the list to the output imagelist. Then, for each
|
768
|
+
pair of images, <code>deconstruct</code> computes the smallest
|
769
|
+
rectangle that encompasses all the changes between the first
|
770
|
+
and second image and stores just the changed rectangle of the
|
771
|
+
second image, along with the offset of the rectangle relative
|
772
|
+
to the boundary of the first image.</p>
|
773
|
+
|
774
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
775
|
+
|
776
|
+
<p>A new imagelist</p>
|
777
|
+
|
778
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
779
|
+
|
780
|
+
<p>DeconstructImages</p>
|
781
|
+
|
782
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
783
|
+
|
784
|
+
<p><a href="#optimize_layers">optimize_layers</a></p>
|
785
|
+
</div>
|
786
|
+
|
787
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
788
|
+
<h3 id="dup">dup</h3>
|
789
|
+
|
790
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist</span>.dup ->
|
791
|
+
<em>other_imagelist</em></p>
|
792
|
+
</div>
|
793
|
+
|
794
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
795
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
796
|
+
|
797
|
+
<p>Makes a <em>shallow</em> copy of the receiver. The image
|
798
|
+
elements in the new imagelist are references to the image
|
799
|
+
elements in the original imagelist, not copies.</p>
|
800
|
+
|
801
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
802
|
+
|
803
|
+
<p><a href="#copy">copy</a>, <a href="#clone">clone</a></p>
|
804
|
+
</div>
|
805
|
+
|
806
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
807
|
+
<h3 id="display">display</h3>
|
808
|
+
|
809
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>display <span class=
|
810
|
+
"arg">[ { optional arguments } ]</span> ->
|
811
|
+
<em>self</em></p>
|
812
|
+
</div>
|
813
|
+
|
814
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
815
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
816
|
+
|
817
|
+
<p>Displays the images in the imagelist to any X Window screen.
|
818
|
+
By default displays to the local screen. You can specify a
|
819
|
+
different screen by assigning the name to the
|
820
|
+
<code>server_name</code> attribute in the optional arguments
|
821
|
+
block.</p>
|
822
|
+
|
823
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
824
|
+
|
825
|
+
<p>self</p>
|
826
|
+
|
827
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
828
|
+
|
829
|
+
<p><a href="#animate">animate</a>, <a href=
|
830
|
+
"image1.html#display">Image#display</a></p>
|
831
|
+
|
832
|
+
<h4>Note</h4>
|
833
|
+
|
834
|
+
<p>The display method is not supported on native MS
|
835
|
+
Windows.</p>
|
836
|
+
|
837
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
838
|
+
|
839
|
+
<p>DisplayImages</p>
|
840
|
+
</div>
|
841
|
+
|
842
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
843
|
+
<h3 id="flatten_images">flatten_images</h3>
|
844
|
+
|
845
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>flatten_images ->
|
846
|
+
<em>image</em></p>
|
847
|
+
</div>
|
848
|
+
|
849
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
850
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
851
|
+
|
852
|
+
<p>Combines all the images in the imagelist into a single image
|
853
|
+
by overlaying each successive image onto the preceding images.
|
854
|
+
If a image has transparent areas, the underlying image will
|
855
|
+
show through. Use the <a href="imageattrs.html#page">page</a>
|
856
|
+
attribute to specify the position of each image with respect to
|
857
|
+
the preceding images.</p>
|
858
|
+
|
859
|
+
<p class="imquote">This is useful for combining Photoshop
|
860
|
+
layers into a single image.</p>
|
861
|
+
|
862
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
863
|
+
|
864
|
+
<p>An image</p>
|
865
|
+
|
866
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
867
|
+
|
868
|
+
<p><a href=
|
869
|
+
"javascript:popup('flatten_images.rb.html')"><img alt=
|
870
|
+
"flatten_images example" src="ex/flatten_images.gif" title=
|
871
|
+
"Click to see the example script" /></a></p>
|
872
|
+
|
873
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
874
|
+
|
875
|
+
<p><a href="#coalesce">coalesce</a>, <a href=
|
876
|
+
"#optimize_layers">optimize_layers</a></p>
|
877
|
+
|
878
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
879
|
+
|
880
|
+
<p>MergeImageLayers with the FlattenLayer method.</p>
|
881
|
+
</div>
|
882
|
+
|
883
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
884
|
+
<h3 id="from_blob">from_blob</h3>
|
885
|
+
|
886
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>from_blob(blob<span class=
|
887
|
+
"arg">[, blob...]</span>) <span class="arg">[ { optional
|
888
|
+
arguments } ]</span> -> <em>self</em></p>
|
889
|
+
</div>
|
890
|
+
|
891
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
892
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
893
|
+
|
894
|
+
<p>Creates images from the blob (<em>B</em>inary <em>L</em>arge
|
895
|
+
<em>O</em>bjects) arguments and appends the images to the
|
896
|
+
imagelist.</p>
|
897
|
+
|
898
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
899
|
+
|
900
|
+
<p>A <em>blob</em> can be a string containing an image file
|
901
|
+
such as a JPEG or GIF. The string can contain a multi-image
|
902
|
+
file such as an animated GIF or a Photoshop image with multiple
|
903
|
+
layers. A blob can also be one of the strings produced by
|
904
|
+
<a href="#to_blob">to_blob</a>. Control how the image(s) are
|
905
|
+
created by setting additional <a href=
|
906
|
+
"info.html">Image::Info</a> attributes in the optional block
|
907
|
+
argument. Useful attributes include <a href=
|
908
|
+
"info.html#scene">scene</a>, <a href=
|
909
|
+
"info.html#number_scenes">number_scenes</a>, and <a href=
|
910
|
+
"info.html#extract">extract</a>.</p>
|
911
|
+
|
912
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
913
|
+
|
914
|
+
<p>An image created from the blob argument(s). The
|
915
|
+
<code>scene</code> attribute is set to the last image in the
|
916
|
+
imagelist.</p>
|
917
|
+
|
918
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
919
|
+
<pre>
|
920
|
+
require 'RMagick'
|
921
|
+
|
922
|
+
f = File.open('Cheetah.jpg')
|
923
|
+
blob = f.read
|
924
|
+
|
925
|
+
ilist = Magick::ImageList.new
|
926
|
+
ilist.from_blob(blob)
|
927
|
+
ilist.display
|
928
|
+
</pre>
|
929
|
+
|
930
|
+
<h4>See also</h4><a href="#to_blob">to_blob</a>, <a href=
|
931
|
+
"image3.html#to_blob">Image#to_blob</a>, <a href=
|
932
|
+
"image1.html#from_blob">Image.from_blob</a>
|
933
|
+
|
934
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
935
|
+
|
936
|
+
<p>BlobToImageList</p>
|
937
|
+
</div>
|
938
|
+
|
939
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
940
|
+
<h3 id="fx">fx</h3>
|
941
|
+
|
942
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist</span> .fx(<span class=
|
943
|
+
"arg">expression</span> [, <span class=
|
944
|
+
"arg">channel</span>...]) -> <em>image</em></p>
|
945
|
+
</div>
|
946
|
+
|
947
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
948
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
949
|
+
|
950
|
+
<p>Applies the specified mathematical expression to the input
|
951
|
+
images. This method corresponds to ImageMagick's <a href=
|
952
|
+
"http://redux.imagemagick.org/script/fx.php">-fx</a>
|
953
|
+
operator.</p>
|
954
|
+
|
955
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
956
|
+
|
957
|
+
<dl>
|
958
|
+
<dt>expression</dt>
|
959
|
+
|
960
|
+
<dd>A mathematical expression of the form accepted by the -fx
|
961
|
+
operator..</dd>
|
962
|
+
|
963
|
+
<dt>channel...</dt>
|
964
|
+
|
965
|
+
<dd>0 or more <a href=
|
966
|
+
"constants.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a> arguments.
|
967
|
+
Specify the output channels. If no channels are specified the
|
968
|
+
result is set over all channels except the opacity
|
969
|
+
channel.</dd>
|
970
|
+
</dl>
|
971
|
+
|
972
|
+
<h4>Notes</h4>
|
973
|
+
|
974
|
+
<ul>
|
975
|
+
<li>Fx expressions are interpreted. Therefore this method can
|
976
|
+
be quite slow depending on the complexity of the expression.
|
977
|
+
Generally you will get better performance by accessing the
|
978
|
+
image pixels as <a href="struct.html#Pixel">Pixel</a> objects
|
979
|
+
(see <a href="image2.html#get_pixels">get_pixels</a> and
|
980
|
+
<a href="image3.html#view">view</a>) and using Ruby code to
|
981
|
+
perform the mathematics.</li>
|
982
|
+
|
983
|
+
<li>The <code>u</code> and <code>v</code> symbols refer to
|
984
|
+
the 0th and 1st image in the list. The image reference index
|
985
|
+
(<code>u[2]</code> for example) works as expected. The
|
986
|
+
current <a href="#scene">scene number</a> has no meaning in
|
987
|
+
the context of the <code>fx</code> method.</li>
|
988
|
+
|
989
|
+
<li>To specify a non-default pixel interpolation method, set
|
990
|
+
the <a href=
|
991
|
+
"imageattrs.html#pixel_interpolation_method">pixel_interpolation_method</a>
|
992
|
+
attribute of the last image in the list.</li>
|
993
|
+
</ul>
|
994
|
+
|
995
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
996
|
+
|
997
|
+
<p>The image created by the expression.</p>
|
998
|
+
|
999
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
1000
|
+
<pre>
|
1001
|
+
# Produce a navy blue image from a black image
|
1002
|
+
imgl = Magick::ImageList.new
|
1003
|
+
imgl << Magick::Image.new(64, 64) {self.background_color = 'black'}
|
1004
|
+
|
1005
|
+
res = imgl.fx('1/2', Magick::BlueChannel)
|
1006
|
+
</pre>
|
1007
|
+
|
1008
|
+
<h4>ImageMagick API</h4>
|
1009
|
+
|
1010
|
+
<p>FxImageChannel</p>
|
1011
|
+
|
1012
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
1013
|
+
|
1014
|
+
<p><a href="image2.html#get_pixels">get_pixels</a>, <a href=
|
1015
|
+
"image3.html#view">view</a></p>
|
1016
|
+
</div>
|
1017
|
+
|
1018
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1019
|
+
<h3 id="inspect">inspect</h3>
|
1020
|
+
|
1021
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>inspect ->
|
1022
|
+
<em>string</em></p>
|
1023
|
+
</div>
|
1024
|
+
|
1025
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1026
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1027
|
+
|
1028
|
+
<p>Produces a string that describes the images in the
|
1029
|
+
imagelist.</p>
|
1030
|
+
|
1031
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
1032
|
+
|
1033
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1034
|
+
|
1035
|
+
<p>The returned string is a concatenation of the strings
|
1036
|
+
returned by <a href="image2.html#inspect">Image#inspect</a> for
|
1037
|
+
all the images in the imagelist.</p>
|
1038
|
+
|
1039
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
1040
|
+
<pre>
|
1041
|
+
i = Magick::ImageList.new("images/Button_A.gif", "images/Button_B.gif")
|
1042
|
+
» [images/Button_A.gif GIF 127x120+0+0 PseudoClass 256c 8-bit 18136b
|
1043
|
+
images/Button_B.gif GIF 127x120+0+0 PseudoClass 256c 8-bit 5157b]
|
1044
|
+
scene=1
|
1045
|
+
</pre>
|
1046
|
+
|
1047
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
1048
|
+
|
1049
|
+
<p><a href="image2.html#inspect">Image#inspect</a></p>
|
1050
|
+
</div>
|
1051
|
+
|
1052
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1053
|
+
<h3 id="map">map</h3>
|
1054
|
+
|
1055
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist</span>.map(<span class=
|
1056
|
+
"arg">reference</span>, <span class="arg">dither</span>) ->
|
1057
|
+
<em>imagelist</em></p>
|
1058
|
+
</div>
|
1059
|
+
|
1060
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1061
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1062
|
+
|
1063
|
+
<p>Reduces the colors in the imagelist images to the set of
|
1064
|
+
colors in the <span class="arg">reference</span> image.</p>
|
1065
|
+
|
1066
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
1067
|
+
|
1068
|
+
<dl>
|
1069
|
+
<dt>reference</dt>
|
1070
|
+
|
1071
|
+
<dd>An image or a imagelist. If an imagelist,
|
1072
|
+
<code>map</code> uses the current image as the reference
|
1073
|
+
image.</dd>
|
1074
|
+
|
1075
|
+
<dt>dither</dt>
|
1076
|
+
|
1077
|
+
<dd>if <code>true</code>, dither the mapped images.</dd>
|
1078
|
+
</dl>
|
1079
|
+
|
1080
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1081
|
+
|
1082
|
+
<p>A new imagelist the same length as the receiver.</p>
|
1083
|
+
|
1084
|
+
<h4>Notes</h4>
|
1085
|
+
|
1086
|
+
<p>This method is deprecated when using ImageMagick 6.4.3-6 and
|
1087
|
+
later. Use <a href="#remap">remap</a> instead.</p>
|
1088
|
+
|
1089
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
1090
|
+
|
1091
|
+
<p><a href="image2.html#map">Image#map</a>, <a href=
|
1092
|
+
"#quantize">quantize</a></p>
|
1093
|
+
|
1094
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
1095
|
+
|
1096
|
+
<p>MapImages</p>
|
1097
|
+
</div>
|
1098
|
+
|
1099
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1100
|
+
<h3 id="montage">montage</h3>
|
1101
|
+
|
1102
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>montage <span class=
|
1103
|
+
"arg">[ { optional arguments } ]</span> ->
|
1104
|
+
<em>imagelist</em></p>
|
1105
|
+
</div>
|
1106
|
+
|
1107
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1108
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1109
|
+
|
1110
|
+
<p>Creates a composite image by reducing the size of the input
|
1111
|
+
images and arranging them in a grid on the background color or
|
1112
|
+
texture of your choice. There are many configuration options.
|
1113
|
+
For example, you can specify the number of columns and rows,
|
1114
|
+
the distance between images, and include a label with each
|
1115
|
+
small image (called a <em>tile</em>).</p>
|
1116
|
+
|
1117
|
+
<p>All of <code>montage</code>'s configuration options are
|
1118
|
+
specified by assigning values to attributes in a block
|
1119
|
+
associated with the method call.</p>
|
1120
|
+
|
1121
|
+
<p>As you can see in the examples below, when you assign a
|
1122
|
+
value to a montage attribute you must specify <code>self</code>
|
1123
|
+
as the receiver so that Ruby can distinguish the method call
|
1124
|
+
from an assignment to a local variable.</p>
|
1125
|
+
|
1126
|
+
<p>You may assign a <a href="struct.html#Pixel">Pixel</a>
|
1127
|
+
object to any attribute that accepts a color name.</p>
|
1128
|
+
|
1129
|
+
<h4>Montage attributes</h4>
|
1130
|
+
|
1131
|
+
<dl>
|
1132
|
+
<dt>background_color=</dt>
|
1133
|
+
|
1134
|
+
<dd>The composite image background color.</dd>
|
1135
|
+
|
1136
|
+
<dt>border_color=</dt>
|
1137
|
+
|
1138
|
+
<dd>The tile border color.</dd>
|
1139
|
+
|
1140
|
+
<dt>border_width=</dt>
|
1141
|
+
|
1142
|
+
<dd>The tile border width in pixels.</dd>
|
1143
|
+
|
1144
|
+
<dt>compose=</dt>
|
1145
|
+
|
1146
|
+
<dd>The <a href="constants.html#CompositeOperator">composite
|
1147
|
+
operator</a> to use when compositing the tile images onto the
|
1148
|
+
background. The default composition operator is
|
1149
|
+
<code>OverCompositeOp</code>.</dd>
|
1150
|
+
|
1151
|
+
<dd><em>Hint:</em> You can use a different composite operator
|
1152
|
+
for each tile by setting each image's <a href=
|
1153
|
+
"imageattrs.html#compose">compose=</a> attribute to the
|
1154
|
+
desired operator. In the optional arguments block, set
|
1155
|
+
<code>compose</code> to UndefinedCompositeOp.</dd>
|
1156
|
+
|
1157
|
+
<dt>fill=</dt>
|
1158
|
+
|
1159
|
+
<dd>If the tiles have labels, the label fill color. The
|
1160
|
+
default fill color is black.</dd>
|
1161
|
+
|
1162
|
+
<dt>font=</dt>
|
1163
|
+
|
1164
|
+
<dd>If the tiles have labels, the label font. The default
|
1165
|
+
font is Helvetica.</dd>
|
1166
|
+
|
1167
|
+
<dt>frame=</dt>
|
1168
|
+
|
1169
|
+
<dd>
|
1170
|
+
The size of an ornamental frame surrounding each tile. The
|
1171
|
+
frame specification may be either a string or a <a href=
|
1172
|
+
"struct.html#Geometry">Geometry</a> object. If the argument
|
1173
|
+
is a string, it must have the form
|
1174
|
+
<code><width>x<height>+<outer bevel
|
1175
|
+
width>+<inner bevel width></code>. If the argument
|
1176
|
+
is a Geometry object, specify the width and height of the
|
1177
|
+
frame with the <code>width</code> and <code>height</code>
|
1178
|
+
attributes, and specify the outer bevel width and the inner
|
1179
|
+
bevel width with the <code>x</code> and <code>y</code>
|
1180
|
+
attributes. The values are in pixels. For example, to
|
1181
|
+
surround each tile with a frame 20 pixels wide by 20 pixels
|
1182
|
+
high and a 4-pixel inner and outer bevel, use:
|
1183
|
+
<pre>
|
1184
|
+
self.frame = "20x20+4+4"
|
1185
|
+
</pre>or
|
1186
|
+
<pre>
|
1187
|
+
self.frame = Magick::Geometry.new(20,20,4,4)
|
1188
|
+
</pre>
|
1189
|
+
</dd>
|
1190
|
+
|
1191
|
+
<dd>If the tile has a label, the label is included in the
|
1192
|
+
frame. The default is to have no frame.</dd>
|
1193
|
+
|
1194
|
+
<dd>See <a href="image2.html#frame">Image#frame</a>.</dd>
|
1195
|
+
|
1196
|
+
<dt>geometry=</dt>
|
1197
|
+
|
1198
|
+
<dd>
|
1199
|
+
The size of the tiles and the distance between tiles. The
|
1200
|
+
value can be either a <a href=
|
1201
|
+
"imusage.html#geometry">geometry string</a> or a <a href=
|
1202
|
+
"struct.html#Geometry">Geometry</a> object. The geometry
|
1203
|
+
string has the form:
|
1204
|
+
<code><tile-width>x<tile-height>+<distance-between-columns>+<distance-between-rows></code>.
|
1205
|
+
If you use a Geometry object, specify the tile width and
|
1206
|
+
height with the <code>width</code> and <code>height</code>
|
1207
|
+
attributes, and the distance between rows and distance
|
1208
|
+
between columns by the <code>x</code> and <code>y</code>
|
1209
|
+
attributes. To create tiles that are 130 pixels wide and
|
1210
|
+
194 pixels tall, with 10 pixels between each column of
|
1211
|
+
tiles and 5 between each row, use:
|
1212
|
+
<pre>
|
1213
|
+
self.geometry = "130x194+10+5"
|
1214
|
+
</pre>or
|
1215
|
+
<pre>
|
1216
|
+
self.geometry = Magick::Geometry.new(130, 194, 10, 5)
|
1217
|
+
</pre>Both the geometry string and the <code>Geometry</code> object
|
1218
|
+
support flags that specify additional constraints. The default
|
1219
|
+
geometry is "120x120+4+3>".
|
1220
|
+
</dd>
|
1221
|
+
|
1222
|
+
<dt>gravity=</dt>
|
1223
|
+
|
1224
|
+
<dd>The <a href="constants.html#GravityType">direction</a>
|
1225
|
+
used when adding the tile labels. (See <a href=
|
1226
|
+
"draw.html#Draw.annotate">annotate</a>.)</dd>
|
1227
|
+
|
1228
|
+
<dt>matte_color=</dt>
|
1229
|
+
|
1230
|
+
<dd>The matte color. The default is #bdbdbd.</dd>
|
1231
|
+
|
1232
|
+
<dt>pointsize=</dt>
|
1233
|
+
|
1234
|
+
<dd>If the tiles have labels, the size of the label font in
|
1235
|
+
points. The default is 12 points.</dd>
|
1236
|
+
|
1237
|
+
<dt>shadow=</dt>
|
1238
|
+
|
1239
|
+
<dd>If set to <code>true</code>, adds a drop shadow to each
|
1240
|
+
tile. The default is <code>false</code>.</dd>
|
1241
|
+
|
1242
|
+
<dt>stroke=</dt>
|
1243
|
+
|
1244
|
+
<dd>If the tiles have labels, sets the stroke (outline) color
|
1245
|
+
of the label text. The default is "transparent".</dd>
|
1246
|
+
|
1247
|
+
<dt>texture=</dt>
|
1248
|
+
|
1249
|
+
<dd>
|
1250
|
+
A image to be tiled on the background of the composite
|
1251
|
+
image. If present, this attribute overrides the background
|
1252
|
+
color. For example, to use ImageMagick's built-in "granite"
|
1253
|
+
texture as the background, use:
|
1254
|
+
<pre>
|
1255
|
+
self.texture = Magick::Image.read("granite:").first
|
1256
|
+
</pre>
|
1257
|
+
|
1258
|
+
<p>The default is no texture.</p>
|
1259
|
+
</dd>
|
1260
|
+
|
1261
|
+
<dt>tile=</dt>
|
1262
|
+
|
1263
|
+
<dd>
|
1264
|
+
The number of columns and rows to use when arranging the
|
1265
|
+
tiles on the composite image. The value can be either a
|
1266
|
+
string or a <a href="struct.html#Geometry">Geometry</a>
|
1267
|
+
object. If the value is a string, it should have the form
|
1268
|
+
<code>"<columns>x<rows>"</code>. If the value
|
1269
|
+
is a Geometry object, specify the number of columns as the
|
1270
|
+
<code>width</code> attribute and the number of rows as the
|
1271
|
+
<code>height</code> attribute. <code>montage</code> always
|
1272
|
+
generates all the rows, leaving empty cells if necessary.
|
1273
|
+
To arrange the tiles 4 across and 10 down, use:
|
1274
|
+
<pre>
|
1275
|
+
self.tile = "4x10"
|
1276
|
+
</pre>or
|
1277
|
+
<pre>
|
1278
|
+
self.tile = Magick::Geometry.new(4,10)
|
1279
|
+
</pre>
|
1280
|
+
|
1281
|
+
<p>The default is "6x4". If there are too many tiles to fit
|
1282
|
+
on one composite image, <code>montage</code> creates
|
1283
|
+
multiple composite images.</p>
|
1284
|
+
</dd>
|
1285
|
+
|
1286
|
+
<dt>title=</dt>
|
1287
|
+
|
1288
|
+
<dd>Adds a title over the whole montage.</dd>
|
1289
|
+
</dl>
|
1290
|
+
|
1291
|
+
<h4>Tile labels</h4>
|
1292
|
+
|
1293
|
+
<p>To add labels to the tiles, assign a "Label" property to
|
1294
|
+
each image. The <code>montage</code> method will use the value
|
1295
|
+
of the property as the label. For example,</p>
|
1296
|
+
<pre>
|
1297
|
+
img[2]['Label'] = "Mom's Birthday"
|
1298
|
+
</pre>
|
1299
|
+
|
1300
|
+
<p>See <a href="image1.html#aset">[]=</a>.</p>
|
1301
|
+
|
1302
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1303
|
+
|
1304
|
+
<p>An imagelist that contains as many images as are required to
|
1305
|
+
display all the tiles.</p>
|
1306
|
+
|
1307
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
1308
|
+
|
1309
|
+
<p>MontageImages</p>
|
1310
|
+
</div>
|
1311
|
+
|
1312
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1313
|
+
<h3 id="morph">morph</h3>
|
1314
|
+
|
1315
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>morph(<span class=
|
1316
|
+
"arg">n</span>) -> <em>imagelist</em></p>
|
1317
|
+
</div>
|
1318
|
+
|
1319
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1320
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1321
|
+
|
1322
|
+
<p>Transforms a image into another image by inserting
|
1323
|
+
<code>n</code> in-between images. Requires at least two images.
|
1324
|
+
If more images are present, the 2nd image is transformed into
|
1325
|
+
the 3rd, the 3rd to the 4th, etc.</p>
|
1326
|
+
|
1327
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
1328
|
+
|
1329
|
+
<p>The number of in-between images to insert between each pair
|
1330
|
+
of images.</p>
|
1331
|
+
|
1332
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1333
|
+
|
1334
|
+
<p>An imagelist containing copies of the original images plus
|
1335
|
+
the in-between images.</p>
|
1336
|
+
|
1337
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
1338
|
+
|
1339
|
+
<p>This animated GIF was created by reading the "0", "1", "2"
|
1340
|
+
and "3" images, then using <code>morph</code> to create 8
|
1341
|
+
images between each original image. Mouse over the image to
|
1342
|
+
start the animation.</p>
|
1343
|
+
|
1344
|
+
<p class="rollover"><a href=
|
1345
|
+
"javascript:popup('morph.rb.html')"><img onmouseover=
|
1346
|
+
"this.src='ex/morph.gif'" onmouseout=
|
1347
|
+
"this.src='ex/images/Button_0.gif'" src=
|
1348
|
+
"ex/images/Button_0.gif" alt="morph example" title=
|
1349
|
+
"Click the image to see the example script" /></a><img src=
|
1350
|
+
"ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" style="left:131px"
|
1351
|
+
title="Mouse over the example to see the animation" /></p>
|
1352
|
+
|
1353
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
1354
|
+
|
1355
|
+
<p>MorphImages</p>
|
1356
|
+
</div>
|
1357
|
+
|
1358
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1359
|
+
<h3 id="mosaic">mosaic</h3>
|
1360
|
+
|
1361
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>mosaic ->
|
1362
|
+
<em>image</em></p>
|
1363
|
+
</div>
|
1364
|
+
|
1365
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1366
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1367
|
+
|
1368
|
+
<p>Composites all the images into a single new image. The
|
1369
|
+
location of each image is determined by the value of its
|
1370
|
+
<a href="imageattrs.html#page">page</a> attribute.</p>
|
1371
|
+
|
1372
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1373
|
+
|
1374
|
+
<p>An image</p>
|
1375
|
+
|
1376
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
1377
|
+
|
1378
|
+
<p><a href="javascript:popup('mosaic.rb.html')"><img src=
|
1379
|
+
"ex/mosaic.gif" alt="mosaic example" title=
|
1380
|
+
"Click to see the example script" /></a></p>
|
1381
|
+
|
1382
|
+
<h4>See also</h4><a href="#coalesce">coalesce</a>, <a href=
|
1383
|
+
"#flatten_images">flatten_images</a>, <a href=
|
1384
|
+
"#montage">montage</a>, <a href=
|
1385
|
+
"#optimize_images">optimize_images</a>
|
1386
|
+
|
1387
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
1388
|
+
|
1389
|
+
<p>MergeImageLayers with the MosaicLayer method.</p>
|
1390
|
+
</div>
|
1391
|
+
|
1392
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1393
|
+
<h3 id="new_image">new_image</h3>
|
1394
|
+
|
1395
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>new_image(<span class=
|
1396
|
+
"arg">columns</span>, <span class="arg">rows[, fill]</span>)
|
1397
|
+
<span class="arg">[ { optional arguments } ]</span>
|
1398
|
+
-> <em>self</em></p>
|
1399
|
+
</div>
|
1400
|
+
|
1401
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1402
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1403
|
+
|
1404
|
+
<p>Adds a new image to the imagelist. The image can have an
|
1405
|
+
optional <a href="struct.html#fill">fill</a> applied to it.</p>
|
1406
|
+
|
1407
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
1408
|
+
|
1409
|
+
<p>Creates a new image with the specified number of rows and
|
1410
|
+
columns. If the optional <code>fill</code> argument is used,
|
1411
|
+
calls the <code>fill</code> method to fill the image.
|
1412
|
+
Otherwise, the image is filled with the background color.</p>
|
1413
|
+
|
1414
|
+
<p>You can set any <a href="info.html">Image::Info</a>
|
1415
|
+
attributes in an associated block. These attributes supply
|
1416
|
+
options to be used when creating the image. For example, you
|
1417
|
+
can specify the <a href=
|
1418
|
+
"imageattrs.html#background_color">background color</a> to fill
|
1419
|
+
the image with (see the example), the <a href=
|
1420
|
+
"imageattrs.html#depth">depth</a>, <a href=
|
1421
|
+
"imageattrs.html#border_color">border color</a>, etc.</p>
|
1422
|
+
|
1423
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1424
|
+
|
1425
|
+
<p>self</p>
|
1426
|
+
|
1427
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
1428
|
+
|
1429
|
+
<p>Create a square red image.</p>
|
1430
|
+
<pre>
|
1431
|
+
ilist = Magick::ImageList.new
|
1432
|
+
ilist.new_image(100, 100) { self.background_color = "red" }
|
1433
|
+
</pre>
|
1434
|
+
</div>
|
1435
|
+
|
1436
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1437
|
+
<h3 id="optimize_layers">optimize_layers</h3>
|
1438
|
+
|
1439
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist</span>.optimize_layers(<span class=
|
1440
|
+
"arg">layer_method</span>) -> <em>imagelist</em></p>
|
1441
|
+
</div>
|
1442
|
+
|
1443
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1444
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1445
|
+
|
1446
|
+
<p>Optimizes or compares the images in the list. Equivalent to
|
1447
|
+
the <code>-layers</code> option in ImageMagick's
|
1448
|
+
<code>mogrify</code> command.</p>
|
1449
|
+
|
1450
|
+
<p>The <code>optimize_layers</code> method corresponds to the
|
1451
|
+
<code>-layers</code> option on ImageMagick's
|
1452
|
+
<code>convert</code> and <code>mogrify</code> commands. Anthony
|
1453
|
+
Thyssen's excellent <a href=
|
1454
|
+
"http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/">Examples of ImageMagick
|
1455
|
+
Usage</a> site has very detailed <a href=
|
1456
|
+
"http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/anim_opt/">information and
|
1457
|
+
examples</a> of the <code>-layers</code> option and and the
|
1458
|
+
optimization methods .</p>
|
1459
|
+
|
1460
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
1461
|
+
|
1462
|
+
<p>One of the following ImageLayerMethod enum values:</p>
|
1463
|
+
|
1464
|
+
<dl>
|
1465
|
+
<dt>CoalesceLayer</dt>
|
1466
|
+
|
1467
|
+
<dd class="imquote">Equivalent to [<a href=
|
1468
|
+
"#coalesce">coalesce</a>]. Apply the GIF disposal methods set
|
1469
|
+
in the current image sequence to form a fully defined
|
1470
|
+
animation sequence without, as it should be displayed.
|
1471
|
+
Effectively converting a GIF animation into a 'film strip'
|
1472
|
+
like animation.</dd>
|
1473
|
+
|
1474
|
+
<dt>CompareAnyLayer</dt>
|
1475
|
+
|
1476
|
+
<dd class="imquote">Crop the second and later frames to the
|
1477
|
+
smallest rectangle that contains all the differences between
|
1478
|
+
the two images. No GIF disposal methods are taken into
|
1479
|
+
account. This is exactly the same as [<a href=
|
1480
|
+
"#deconstruct">deconstruct</a>], and does not preserve a
|
1481
|
+
animation's normal working, especially when a animation used
|
1482
|
+
GIF disposal methods such as 'Previous' or 'Background'.</dd>
|
1483
|
+
|
1484
|
+
<dt>CompareClearLayer</dt>
|
1485
|
+
|
1486
|
+
<dd class="imquote">As [CompareAnyLayer] but crop to the
|
1487
|
+
bounds of any opaque pixels which become transparent in the
|
1488
|
+
second frame. That is the smallest image needed to mask or
|
1489
|
+
erase pixels for the next frame.</dd>
|
1490
|
+
|
1491
|
+
<dt>CompareOverlayLayer</dt>
|
1492
|
+
|
1493
|
+
<dd class="imquote">As [CompareAnyLayer] but crop to pixels
|
1494
|
+
that add extra color to the next image, as a result of
|
1495
|
+
overlaying color pixels. That is the smallest single overlaid
|
1496
|
+
image to add or change colors. This can, be used with the
|
1497
|
+
-compose alpha composition method 'change-mask', to reduce
|
1498
|
+
the image to just the pixels that need to be overlaid.</dd>
|
1499
|
+
|
1500
|
+
<dt>DisposeLayer</dt>
|
1501
|
+
|
1502
|
+
<dd class="imquote">This is like [CoalesceLayer] but shows
|
1503
|
+
the look of the animation after the GIF disposal method has
|
1504
|
+
been applied, before the next sub-frame image is overlaid.
|
1505
|
+
That is the 'dispose' image that results from the application
|
1506
|
+
of the GIF disposal method. This allows you to check what is
|
1507
|
+
going wrong with a particular animation you may be
|
1508
|
+
developing.</dd>
|
1509
|
+
|
1510
|
+
<dt>FlattenLayer</dt>
|
1511
|
+
|
1512
|
+
<dd><span class="imquote">Create a canvas the size of the
|
1513
|
+
first images virtual canvas using the current background
|
1514
|
+
color, and compose each image in turn onto that canvas.
|
1515
|
+
Images falling outside that canvas will be clipped. Final
|
1516
|
+
image will have a zero virtual canvas offset. This is usually
|
1517
|
+
used as one of the final 'image layering' operations
|
1518
|
+
overlaying all the prepared image layers into a final image.
|
1519
|
+
For a single image this method can also be used to fillout a
|
1520
|
+
virtual canvas with real pixels, or to underlay a opaque
|
1521
|
+
color to remove transparency from an image.</span> This
|
1522
|
+
method corresponds to <a href=
|
1523
|
+
"#flatten_images">flatten_images</a>, above.</dd>
|
1524
|
+
|
1525
|
+
<dt>MergeLayers</dt>
|
1526
|
+
|
1527
|
+
<dd class="imquote">As [FlattenLayer] but merging all the
|
1528
|
+
given image layers into a new layer image just large enough
|
1529
|
+
to hold all the image without clipping or extra space. The
|
1530
|
+
new image's virtual offset will prevere the position of the
|
1531
|
+
new layer, even if this offset is negative. the virtual
|
1532
|
+
canvas size of the first image is preserved. Caution is
|
1533
|
+
advised when handling image layers with negative offsets as
|
1534
|
+
few image file formats handle them correctly.</dd>
|
1535
|
+
|
1536
|
+
<dt>MosaicLayer</dt>
|
1537
|
+
|
1538
|
+
<dd><span class="imquote">As [FlattenLayer] but expanding the
|
1539
|
+
initial canvas size of the first image so as to hold all the
|
1540
|
+
image layers. However as a virtual canvas is 'locked' to the
|
1541
|
+
origin, by definition, image layers with a negative offsets
|
1542
|
+
will still be clipped by the top and left edges. This method
|
1543
|
+
is commonly used to layout individual image using various
|
1544
|
+
offset but without knowing the final canvas size. The
|
1545
|
+
resulting image will, like FlattenLayer not have any virtual
|
1546
|
+
offset, so can be saved to any image file format.</span> This
|
1547
|
+
method corresponds to <a href="#mosaic">mosaic</a>,
|
1548
|
+
above.</dd>
|
1549
|
+
|
1550
|
+
<dt>OptimizeImageLayer</dt>
|
1551
|
+
|
1552
|
+
<dd class="imquote">Optimize a coalesced animation into GIF
|
1553
|
+
animation by reducing the number of pixels per frame as much
|
1554
|
+
as possible by attempting to pick the best GIF disposal
|
1555
|
+
method to use, while ensuring the result will continue to
|
1556
|
+
animate properly. There is no guarantee that the best
|
1557
|
+
optimization will be found. But then no reasonably fast GIF
|
1558
|
+
optimization algorithm can do this. However this does seem to
|
1559
|
+
do better than most other GIF frame optimizers seen.</dd>
|
1560
|
+
|
1561
|
+
<dt>OptimizeLayer</dt>
|
1562
|
+
|
1563
|
+
<dd class="imquote">Optimize a coalesced animation into GIF
|
1564
|
+
animation using a number of general techniques. This is
|
1565
|
+
currently a short cut to apply both the [OptimizeImageLayer]
|
1566
|
+
and [OptimizeTransLayer] methods but will expand to include
|
1567
|
+
other methods.</dd>
|
1568
|
+
|
1569
|
+
<dt>OptimizePlusLayer</dt>
|
1570
|
+
|
1571
|
+
<dd class="imquote">As [OptimizeImageLayer] but attempt to
|
1572
|
+
improve the overall optimization by adding extra frames to
|
1573
|
+
the animation, without changing the final look or timing of
|
1574
|
+
the animation. The frames are added to attempt to separate
|
1575
|
+
the clearing of pixels from the overlaying of new additional
|
1576
|
+
pixels from one animation frame to the next. If this does not
|
1577
|
+
improve the optimization (for the next frame only), it will
|
1578
|
+
fall back to the results of the previous normal
|
1579
|
+
[OptimizeImageLayer] technique. There is the possibility that
|
1580
|
+
the change in the disposal style will result in a worsening
|
1581
|
+
in the optimization of later frames, though this is unlikely.
|
1582
|
+
In other words there no guarantee that it is better than the
|
1583
|
+
normal 'optimize-frame' technique.</dd>
|
1584
|
+
|
1585
|
+
<dt>OptimizeTransLayer</dt>
|
1586
|
+
|
1587
|
+
<dd class="imquote">Given a GIF animation, replace any pixel
|
1588
|
+
in the sub-frame overlay images with transparency, if it does
|
1589
|
+
not change the resulting animation by more than the current
|
1590
|
+
fuzz factor. This should allow a existing frame optimized GIF
|
1591
|
+
animation to compress into a smaller file size due to larger
|
1592
|
+
areas of one (transparent) color rather than a pattern of
|
1593
|
+
multiple colors repeating the current disposed image of the
|
1594
|
+
last frame.</dd>
|
1595
|
+
|
1596
|
+
<dt>RemoveDupsLayer</dt>
|
1597
|
+
|
1598
|
+
<dd class="imquote">Remove (and merge time delays) of
|
1599
|
+
duplicate consecutive images, so as to simplify layer
|
1600
|
+
overlays of coalesced animations. Usually this is a result of
|
1601
|
+
using a constant time delay across the whole animation, or
|
1602
|
+
after a larger animation was split into smaller
|
1603
|
+
sub-animations. The duplicate frames could also have been
|
1604
|
+
used as part of some frame optimization methods.</dd>
|
1605
|
+
|
1606
|
+
<dt>RemoveZeroLayer</dt>
|
1607
|
+
|
1608
|
+
<dd class="imquote">Remove any image with a zero time delay,
|
1609
|
+
unless ALL the images have a zero time delay (and is not a
|
1610
|
+
proper timed animation, a warning is then issued). In a GIF
|
1611
|
+
animation, such images are usually frames which provide
|
1612
|
+
partial intermediary updates between the frames that are
|
1613
|
+
actually displayed to users. These frames are usually added
|
1614
|
+
for improved frame optimization in GIF animations.</dd>
|
1615
|
+
|
1616
|
+
<dt>TrimBoundsLayer</dt>
|
1617
|
+
|
1618
|
+
<dd class="imquote">Find the minimal bounds of all the images
|
1619
|
+
in the current image sequence, then adjust the offsets so all
|
1620
|
+
images are contained on a minimal positive canvas. None of
|
1621
|
+
the image data is modified, only the virtual canvas size and
|
1622
|
+
offset. Then all the images will have the same canvas size,
|
1623
|
+
and all will have a positive offset, at least one image will
|
1624
|
+
touch every edge of that canvas with actual pixel data,
|
1625
|
+
though that data may be transparent.</dd>
|
1626
|
+
</dl>
|
1627
|
+
|
1628
|
+
<p>Some of these values are not supported by older versions of
|
1629
|
+
ImageMagick. To see what values are available, enter the
|
1630
|
+
following code in irb:</p>
|
1631
|
+
<pre>
|
1632
|
+
Magick::ImageLayerMethod.values {|v| puts v}
|
1633
|
+
</pre>
|
1634
|
+
|
1635
|
+
<p>In releases of ImageMagick before 6.3.6, this type was
|
1636
|
+
called MagickLayerMethod, so you may need to use this
|
1637
|
+
instead:</p>
|
1638
|
+
<pre>
|
1639
|
+
Magick::MagickLayerMethod.values {|v| puts v}
|
1640
|
+
</pre>
|
1641
|
+
|
1642
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1643
|
+
|
1644
|
+
<p>A new imagelist</p>
|
1645
|
+
|
1646
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
1647
|
+
|
1648
|
+
<p><a href="#composite_layers">composite_layers</a></p>
|
1649
|
+
|
1650
|
+
<p><a href="#deconstruct">deconstruct</a> is an alias for
|
1651
|
+
<code>optimize_layers</code> with the
|
1652
|
+
<code>CompareAnyLayer</code> argument.</p>
|
1653
|
+
|
1654
|
+
<p><a href="#coalesce">coalesce</a> is an alias for
|
1655
|
+
<code>optimize_layers</code> with the
|
1656
|
+
<code>CoalesceLayer</code> argument.</p>
|
1657
|
+
|
1658
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
1659
|
+
|
1660
|
+
<p>OptimizeImageLayers, CompareImageLayers</p>
|
1661
|
+
</div>
|
1662
|
+
|
1663
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1664
|
+
<h3 id="ping">ping</h3>
|
1665
|
+
|
1666
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>ping(<span class=
|
1667
|
+
"arg">filename</span>[, <span class="arg">filename</span>...])
|
1668
|
+
-> <em>self</em><br />
|
1669
|
+
<span class="arg">ilist.</span>ping(<span class=
|
1670
|
+
"arg">file</span>[, <span class="arg">file</span>...]) ->
|
1671
|
+
<em>self</em></p>
|
1672
|
+
</div>
|
1673
|
+
|
1674
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1675
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1676
|
+
|
1677
|
+
<p>Reads the image files and creates one or more images that
|
1678
|
+
contain all the image attributes but without the pixel data. If
|
1679
|
+
all you need is the image attributes, the <code>ping</code>
|
1680
|
+
method is much faster and consumes less memory than <a href=
|
1681
|
+
"#read"><code>read</code></a>.</p>
|
1682
|
+
|
1683
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
1684
|
+
|
1685
|
+
<p>One or more image file names or open file objects.</p>
|
1686
|
+
|
1687
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1688
|
+
|
1689
|
+
<p>self</p>
|
1690
|
+
|
1691
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
1692
|
+
<pre>
|
1693
|
+
ilist = Magick::ImageList.new
|
1694
|
+
ilist.ping "Button_A.gif"
|
1695
|
+
puts "The image has #{i.columns} columns and #{i.rows} rows." »
|
1696
|
+
The image has 127 columns and 120 rows.
|
1697
|
+
</pre>
|
1698
|
+
|
1699
|
+
<h4>See also</h4><a href="#read">read</a>
|
1700
|
+
|
1701
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
1702
|
+
|
1703
|
+
<p>PingImage</p>
|
1704
|
+
</div>
|
1705
|
+
|
1706
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1707
|
+
<h3 id="quantize">quantize</h3>
|
1708
|
+
|
1709
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>quantize(nc=256,
|
1710
|
+
colorspace=<code>RGBColorspace</code>,
|
1711
|
+
dither=<code>RiemersmaDitherMethod</code>, tree_depth=0,
|
1712
|
+
measure_error=<code>false</code>) -> <em>imagelist</em></p>
|
1713
|
+
</div>
|
1714
|
+
|
1715
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1716
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1717
|
+
|
1718
|
+
<p class="imquote">Analyzes the colors within a set of
|
1719
|
+
reference images and chooses a fixed number of colors to
|
1720
|
+
represent the set. The goal of the algorithm is to minimize the
|
1721
|
+
difference between the input and output images while minimizing
|
1722
|
+
the processing time.</p>
|
1723
|
+
|
1724
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
1725
|
+
|
1726
|
+
<dl>
|
1727
|
+
<dt>nc</dt>
|
1728
|
+
|
1729
|
+
<dd>The maximum number of colors to use in the output images.
|
1730
|
+
Must be less than or equal to <a href=
|
1731
|
+
"constants.html#Miscellaneous_constants">QuantumRange</a>.</dd>
|
1732
|
+
|
1733
|
+
<dt>colorspace</dt>
|
1734
|
+
|
1735
|
+
<dd class="imquote">The <a href=
|
1736
|
+
"constants.html#ColorspaceType">colorspace</a> to quantize
|
1737
|
+
in. Color reduction, by default, takes place in the RGB color
|
1738
|
+
space. Empirical evidence suggests that distances in color
|
1739
|
+
spaces such as YUV or YIQ correspond to perceptual color
|
1740
|
+
differences more closely than do distances in RGB space. The
|
1741
|
+
Transparent color space behaves uniquely in that it preserves
|
1742
|
+
the matte channel of the image if it exists.</dd>
|
1743
|
+
|
1744
|
+
<dt>dither</dt>
|
1745
|
+
|
1746
|
+
<dd>A <a href="constants.html#DitherMethod">DitherMethod</a>
|
1747
|
+
value. See the documentation for the <a href=
|
1748
|
+
"http://redux.imagemagick.org/script/command-line-options.php#dither">
|
1749
|
+
ImageMagick -dither option</a> for more information.</dd>
|
1750
|
+
|
1751
|
+
<dt>tree_depth</dt>
|
1752
|
+
|
1753
|
+
<dd class="imquote">Specify the tree depth to use while
|
1754
|
+
quantizing. The values 0 and 1 support automatic tree depth
|
1755
|
+
determination. The tree depth may be forced via values
|
1756
|
+
ranging from two to eight. The ideal tree depth depends on
|
1757
|
+
the characteristics of the input image, and may be determined
|
1758
|
+
through experimentation.</dd>
|
1759
|
+
|
1760
|
+
<dt>measure_error</dt>
|
1761
|
+
|
1762
|
+
<dd><span class="imquote">Calculate quantization errors when
|
1763
|
+
quantizing the image.</span> Stores the results for each
|
1764
|
+
image in the imagelist <a href=
|
1765
|
+
"imageattrs.html#mean_error_per_pixel">mean_error_per_pixel</a>,
|
1766
|
+
<a href=
|
1767
|
+
"imageattrs.html#normalized_maximum_error">normalized_maximum_error</a>,
|
1768
|
+
and <a href=
|
1769
|
+
"imageattrs.html#normalized_mean_error">normalized_mean_error</a>
|
1770
|
+
attributes. Stores the number of colors used for the image in
|
1771
|
+
the <a href="imageattrs.html#total_colors">total_colors</a>
|
1772
|
+
attribute.</dd>
|
1773
|
+
</dl>
|
1774
|
+
|
1775
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1776
|
+
|
1777
|
+
<p>A new imagelist containing quantized copies of the images in
|
1778
|
+
the original image.</p>
|
1779
|
+
|
1780
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
1781
|
+
|
1782
|
+
<p>This example shows the effect of quantizing 3 images to a
|
1783
|
+
set of 16 colors in the RGB colorspace. Mouse over the image to
|
1784
|
+
see the images before quantizing.</p>
|
1785
|
+
|
1786
|
+
<p class="rollover"><a href=
|
1787
|
+
"javascript:popup('quantize-m.rb.html')"><img src=
|
1788
|
+
"ex/quantize-m_after.jpg" alt="quantize example" title=
|
1789
|
+
"Click to see the example script" onmouseover=
|
1790
|
+
"this.src='ex/quantize-m_before.jpg'" onmouseout=
|
1791
|
+
"this.src='ex/quantize-m_after.jpg'" /></a> <img src=
|
1792
|
+
"ex/images/spin.gif" alt="" class="spin" style="left: 505px;"
|
1793
|
+
title="Mouse over the example to see the original image" /></p>
|
1794
|
+
|
1795
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
1796
|
+
|
1797
|
+
<p><a href="image3.html#quantize">Image#quantize</a></p>
|
1798
|
+
|
1799
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
1800
|
+
|
1801
|
+
<p>QuantizeImages</p>
|
1802
|
+
</div>
|
1803
|
+
|
1804
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1805
|
+
<h3 id="read">read</h3>
|
1806
|
+
|
1807
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>read(<span class=
|
1808
|
+
"arg">filename[, filename...]</span>) <span class=
|
1809
|
+
"arg">[ { optional arguments } ]</span> ->
|
1810
|
+
<em>self</em><br />
|
1811
|
+
<span class="arg">ilist.</span>read(<span class="arg">file[,
|
1812
|
+
file...]</span>) <span class="arg">[ { optional arguments
|
1813
|
+
} ]</span> -> <em>self</em></p>
|
1814
|
+
</div>
|
1815
|
+
|
1816
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1817
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1818
|
+
|
1819
|
+
<p>Reads one or more image files and adds the images to the
|
1820
|
+
imagelist. After reading all the files, sets the <a href=
|
1821
|
+
"#scene">scene</a> number to the last image in the list.</p>
|
1822
|
+
|
1823
|
+
<p>The image files may be multi-frame (animated or layered)
|
1824
|
+
files. In this case <code>read</code> adds multiple images per
|
1825
|
+
file to the imagelist.</p>
|
1826
|
+
|
1827
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
1828
|
+
|
1829
|
+
<p>One or more filenames or open file objects. You can also
|
1830
|
+
specify optional arguments to be used when reading the file(s)
|
1831
|
+
by setting <a href="info.html">Image::Info</a> attributes in
|
1832
|
+
the optional block.</p>
|
1833
|
+
|
1834
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1835
|
+
|
1836
|
+
<p>self</p>
|
1837
|
+
|
1838
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
1839
|
+
<pre>
|
1840
|
+
i = Magick::ImageList.new
|
1841
|
+
number = '0'
|
1842
|
+
4.times do
|
1843
|
+
i.read "images/Button_" + number + ".gif"
|
1844
|
+
number.succ!
|
1845
|
+
end
|
1846
|
+
</pre>
|
1847
|
+
|
1848
|
+
<p>Also see the morph.rb example and the demo.rb example.</p>
|
1849
|
+
|
1850
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
1851
|
+
|
1852
|
+
<p><a href="image1.html#read">Image.read</a></p>
|
1853
|
+
|
1854
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
1855
|
+
|
1856
|
+
<p>ReadImage</p>
|
1857
|
+
|
1858
|
+
<h4>Notes</h4>
|
1859
|
+
|
1860
|
+
<p>You can create images using ImageMagick's built-in formats
|
1861
|
+
with the <code>read</code> method. See <a href=
|
1862
|
+
"imusage.html#builtin_formats">Built-in image formats</a>.</p>
|
1863
|
+
</div>
|
1864
|
+
|
1865
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1866
|
+
<h3 id="remap">remap</h3>
|
1867
|
+
|
1868
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist</span>.remap(<span class=
|
1869
|
+
"arg">remap_image</span>=nil, <span class=
|
1870
|
+
"arg">dither</span>=RiemersmaDitherMethod) ->
|
1871
|
+
<em>self</em></p>
|
1872
|
+
</div>
|
1873
|
+
|
1874
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1875
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1876
|
+
|
1877
|
+
<p>Reduce the colors used in the imagelist to the set of colors
|
1878
|
+
in <span id="arg">remap_image</span>.</p>
|
1879
|
+
|
1880
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
1881
|
+
|
1882
|
+
<dl>
|
1883
|
+
<dt>remap_image</dt>
|
1884
|
+
|
1885
|
+
<dd>The reference image</dd>
|
1886
|
+
|
1887
|
+
<dt>dither</dt>
|
1888
|
+
|
1889
|
+
<dd>A <a href="constants.html#DitherMethod">DitherMethod</a>
|
1890
|
+
value. RiemersmaDitherMethod is the default. To disable
|
1891
|
+
dithering specify NoDitherMethod.</dd>
|
1892
|
+
</dl>
|
1893
|
+
|
1894
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1895
|
+
|
1896
|
+
<p>self</p>
|
1897
|
+
|
1898
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
1899
|
+
|
1900
|
+
<p>This example shows the effect of reducing the colors used in
|
1901
|
+
the apple, beach scene, and leaf images to the set of colors
|
1902
|
+
used in the yellow rose image.</p>
|
1903
|
+
|
1904
|
+
<p><a href="javascript:popup('remap_images.rb.html')"><img alt=
|
1905
|
+
"remap_images example" src="ex/remap_images.jpg" title=
|
1906
|
+
"Click to see the example script" /></a></p>
|
1907
|
+
|
1908
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
1909
|
+
|
1910
|
+
<p><a href="image3.html#remap">Image#remap</a></p>
|
1911
|
+
|
1912
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
1913
|
+
|
1914
|
+
<p>RemapImages (available in ImageMagick 6.4.3-6)</p>
|
1915
|
+
</div>
|
1916
|
+
|
1917
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1918
|
+
<h3 id="to_blob">to_blob</h3>
|
1919
|
+
|
1920
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>to_blob <span class=
|
1921
|
+
"arg">[ { optional arguments } ]</span> ->
|
1922
|
+
<em>string</em></p>
|
1923
|
+
</div>
|
1924
|
+
|
1925
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1926
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1927
|
+
|
1928
|
+
<p>Converts the images in the imagelist to a <em>blob</em>.
|
1929
|
+
<span class="imquote">A blob contains data that directly
|
1930
|
+
represent a particular image format in memory instead of on
|
1931
|
+
disk.</span></p>
|
1932
|
+
|
1933
|
+
<p>Control the format of the blob by setting <a href=
|
1934
|
+
"info.html">Image::Info</a> attributes in an associated
|
1935
|
+
block.</p>
|
1936
|
+
|
1937
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1938
|
+
|
1939
|
+
<p>The blob in the form of a string</p>
|
1940
|
+
|
1941
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
1942
|
+
<pre>
|
1943
|
+
i = Magick::ImageList.new "birthday.png"
|
1944
|
+
s = i.to_blob » a string representing the image.
|
1945
|
+
</pre>
|
1946
|
+
|
1947
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
1948
|
+
|
1949
|
+
<p><a href="#from_blob">from_blob</a>, <a href=
|
1950
|
+
"image3.html#to_blob">Image#to_blob</a>, <a href=
|
1951
|
+
"image1.html#from_blob">Image.from_blob</a></p>
|
1952
|
+
|
1953
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
1954
|
+
|
1955
|
+
<p>ImageListToBlob</p>
|
1956
|
+
</div>
|
1957
|
+
|
1958
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1959
|
+
<h3 id="to_a">to_a</h3>
|
1960
|
+
|
1961
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist</span>.to_a -> <em>array</em></p>
|
1962
|
+
</div>
|
1963
|
+
|
1964
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1965
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1966
|
+
|
1967
|
+
<p>Returns an array containing all the images in the list.</p>
|
1968
|
+
|
1969
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
1970
|
+
|
1971
|
+
<p>An array</p>
|
1972
|
+
</div>
|
1973
|
+
|
1974
|
+
<div class="sig">
|
1975
|
+
<h3 id="write">write</h3>
|
1976
|
+
|
1977
|
+
<p><span class="arg">ilist.</span>write(<span class=
|
1978
|
+
"arg">filename</span>) <span class="arg">[ { optional
|
1979
|
+
arguments } ]</span> -> <em>self</em><br />
|
1980
|
+
<span class="arg">ilist.</span>write(<span class=
|
1981
|
+
"arg">file</span>) <span class="arg">[ { optional
|
1982
|
+
arguments } ]</span> -> <em>self</em></p>
|
1983
|
+
</div>
|
1984
|
+
|
1985
|
+
<div class="desc">
|
1986
|
+
<h4>Description</h4>
|
1987
|
+
|
1988
|
+
<p>If the image format <a href="imusage.html#formats">indicated
|
1989
|
+
by the filename</a> supports multiple images per file (animated
|
1990
|
+
images), <code>write</code> writes all the images in the
|
1991
|
+
imagelist to a single file. Otherwise, <code>write</code>
|
1992
|
+
writes each image to a separate file.</p>
|
1993
|
+
|
1994
|
+
<p>Regardless of the original format, <code>write</code>
|
1995
|
+
converts the images to the format specified by the
|
1996
|
+
filename.</p>
|
1997
|
+
|
1998
|
+
<p>If the imagelist contains more than one image and the output
|
1999
|
+
format does not support multi-frame images, each image is
|
2000
|
+
written to a file that has the filename you specify followed by
|
2001
|
+
a period (.) and the scene number. You can change this behavior
|
2002
|
+
by embedding a %d, %0Nd, %o, %0No, %x, or %0Nx printf format
|
2003
|
+
specification in the file name.</p>
|
2004
|
+
|
2005
|
+
<h4>Arguments</h4>
|
2006
|
+
|
2007
|
+
<p>A filename or open file object. Indicate the desired image
|
2008
|
+
<a href="imusage.html#formats">format</a> either by the suffix
|
2009
|
+
(i.e. <code>.jpg</code>, <code>.png</code>) or the prefix
|
2010
|
+
(<code>ps:</code>) to the filename. If the argument is an open
|
2011
|
+
file object, you can specify a format for each image in the
|
2012
|
+
list by setting its <a href="imageattrs.html#format">format</a>
|
2013
|
+
attribute. (See the Notes section for <a href=
|
2014
|
+
"image3.html#write">Image#write</a>.)</p>
|
2015
|
+
|
2016
|
+
<p>You can also specify optional arguments by setting <a href=
|
2017
|
+
"info.html">Image::Info</a> attributes in an associated
|
2018
|
+
block.</p>
|
2019
|
+
|
2020
|
+
<h4>Returns</h4>
|
2021
|
+
|
2022
|
+
<p>self, or <code>nil</code> if the format cannot be
|
2023
|
+
determined.</p>
|
2024
|
+
|
2025
|
+
<h4>Example</h4>
|
2026
|
+
<pre>
|
2027
|
+
# The PNG format does not support multi-frame files,
|
2028
|
+
# so each image is written to a separate file.
|
2029
|
+
i = Magick::ImageList.new "animated.gif"
|
2030
|
+
p i.length » 3 # contains 3 images
|
2031
|
+
i.write "test.png" » test.png.0
|
2032
|
+
» test.png.1
|
2033
|
+
» test.png.2
|
2034
|
+
# ImageMagick's MIFF format does support multi-frame
|
2035
|
+
# files, so all 3 images are written to one file.
|
2036
|
+
i.write "animated.miff" » animated.miff
|
2037
|
+
</pre>
|
2038
|
+
|
2039
|
+
<h4>See also</h4>
|
2040
|
+
|
2041
|
+
<p><a href="image3.html#write">Image#write</a></p>
|
2042
|
+
|
2043
|
+
<h4>Magick API</h4>
|
2044
|
+
|
2045
|
+
<p>WriteImages</p>
|
2046
|
+
</div>
|
2047
|
+
|
2048
|
+
<p class="spacer"> </p>
|
2049
|
+
|
2050
|
+
<div class="nav">
|
2051
|
+
« <a href="magick.html">Prev</a> | <a href=
|
2052
|
+
"index.html">Contents</a> | <a href=
|
2053
|
+
"imageattrs.html">Next</a> »
|
2054
|
+
</div>
|
2055
|
+
</body>
|
2056
|
+
</html>
|