rbs 4.1.0.pre.2-java
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.clang-format +75 -0
- data/.clangd +2 -0
- data/.github/dependabot.yml +24 -0
- data/.github/workflows/bundle-update.yml +63 -0
- data/.github/workflows/c-check.yml +61 -0
- data/.github/workflows/comments.yml +37 -0
- data/.github/workflows/dependabot.yml +30 -0
- data/.github/workflows/jruby.yml +67 -0
- data/.github/workflows/milestone.yml +83 -0
- data/.github/workflows/ruby.yml +158 -0
- data/.github/workflows/rust.yml +184 -0
- data/.github/workflows/truffleruby.yml +54 -0
- data/.github/workflows/typecheck.yml +39 -0
- data/.github/workflows/wasm.yml +53 -0
- data/.github/workflows/windows.yml +49 -0
- data/.gitignore +38 -0
- data/.rubocop.yml +72 -0
- data/BSDL +22 -0
- data/CHANGELOG.md +2292 -0
- data/COPYING +56 -0
- data/README.md +240 -0
- data/Rakefile +869 -0
- data/Steepfile +53 -0
- data/config.yml +913 -0
- data/core/array.rbs +4142 -0
- data/core/basic_object.rbs +376 -0
- data/core/binding.rbs +148 -0
- data/core/builtin.rbs +278 -0
- data/core/class.rbs +223 -0
- data/core/comparable.rbs +192 -0
- data/core/complex.rbs +812 -0
- data/core/constants.rbs +96 -0
- data/core/data.rbs +415 -0
- data/core/dir.rbs +993 -0
- data/core/encoding.rbs +1368 -0
- data/core/enumerable.rbs +2506 -0
- data/core/enumerator/arithmetic_sequence.rbs +70 -0
- data/core/enumerator/product.rbs +92 -0
- data/core/enumerator.rbs +705 -0
- data/core/env.rbs +6 -0
- data/core/errno.rbs +682 -0
- data/core/errors.rbs +789 -0
- data/core/exception.rbs +485 -0
- data/core/false_class.rbs +82 -0
- data/core/fiber.rbs +570 -0
- data/core/fiber_error.rbs +11 -0
- data/core/file.rbs +2045 -0
- data/core/file_constants.rbs +463 -0
- data/core/file_stat.rbs +534 -0
- data/core/file_test.rbs +331 -0
- data/core/float.rbs +1316 -0
- data/core/gc.rbs +788 -0
- data/core/global_variables.rbs +184 -0
- data/core/hash.rbs +2183 -0
- data/core/integer.rbs +1374 -0
- data/core/io/buffer.rbs +995 -0
- data/core/io/wait.rbs +48 -0
- data/core/io.rbs +3472 -0
- data/core/kernel.rbs +3172 -0
- data/core/marshal.rbs +207 -0
- data/core/match_data.rbs +637 -0
- data/core/math.rbs +770 -0
- data/core/method.rbs +422 -0
- data/core/module.rbs +1856 -0
- data/core/nil_class.rbs +210 -0
- data/core/numeric.rbs +832 -0
- data/core/object.rbs +108 -0
- data/core/object_space/weak_key_map.rbs +166 -0
- data/core/object_space.rbs +197 -0
- data/core/pathname.rbs +1322 -0
- data/core/proc.rbs +905 -0
- data/core/process.rbs +2316 -0
- data/core/ractor.rbs +924 -0
- data/core/random.rbs +255 -0
- data/core/range.rbs +1209 -0
- data/core/rational.rbs +502 -0
- data/core/rb_config.rbs +88 -0
- data/core/rbs/ops.rbs +154 -0
- data/core/rbs/unnamed/argf.rbs +1236 -0
- data/core/rbs/unnamed/env_class.rbs +1214 -0
- data/core/rbs/unnamed/main_class.rbs +123 -0
- data/core/rbs/unnamed/random.rbs +186 -0
- data/core/refinement.rbs +59 -0
- data/core/regexp.rbs +1974 -0
- data/core/ruby.rbs +53 -0
- data/core/ruby_vm.rbs +809 -0
- data/core/rubygems/basic_specification.rbs +6 -0
- data/core/rubygems/config_file.rbs +38 -0
- data/core/rubygems/dependency_installer.rbs +6 -0
- data/core/rubygems/errors.rbs +109 -0
- data/core/rubygems/installer.rbs +15 -0
- data/core/rubygems/path_support.rbs +6 -0
- data/core/rubygems/platform.rbs +7 -0
- data/core/rubygems/request_set.rbs +49 -0
- data/core/rubygems/requirement.rbs +148 -0
- data/core/rubygems/rubygems.rbs +1105 -0
- data/core/rubygems/source_list.rbs +15 -0
- data/core/rubygems/specification.rbs +23 -0
- data/core/rubygems/stream_ui.rbs +5 -0
- data/core/rubygems/uninstaller.rbs +10 -0
- data/core/rubygems/version.rbs +293 -0
- data/core/set.rbs +751 -0
- data/core/signal.rbs +110 -0
- data/core/string.rbs +5532 -0
- data/core/struct.rbs +668 -0
- data/core/symbol.rbs +482 -0
- data/core/thread.rbs +1826 -0
- data/core/thread_group.rbs +79 -0
- data/core/time.rbs +1793 -0
- data/core/trace_point.rbs +483 -0
- data/core/true_class.rbs +98 -0
- data/core/unbound_method.rbs +337 -0
- data/core/warning.rbs +87 -0
- data/docs/CONTRIBUTING.md +107 -0
- data/docs/aliases.md +79 -0
- data/docs/architecture.md +110 -0
- data/docs/collection.md +192 -0
- data/docs/config.md +171 -0
- data/docs/data_and_struct.md +86 -0
- data/docs/encoding.md +56 -0
- data/docs/gem.md +56 -0
- data/docs/inline.md +634 -0
- data/docs/rbs_by_example.md +309 -0
- data/docs/repo.md +125 -0
- data/docs/rust.md +96 -0
- data/docs/sigs.md +167 -0
- data/docs/stdlib.md +147 -0
- data/docs/syntax.md +940 -0
- data/docs/tools.md +17 -0
- data/docs/type_fingerprint.md +21 -0
- data/docs/wasm_serialization.md +80 -0
- data/exe/rbs +7 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/ast_translation.c +1855 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/ast_translation.h +41 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/class_constants.c +187 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/class_constants.h +104 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/compat.h +10 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/extconf.rb +40 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/legacy_location.c +294 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/legacy_location.h +82 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/main.c +613 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/rbs_extension.h +16 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/rbs_string_bridging.c +9 -0
- data/ext/rbs_extension/rbs_string_bridging.h +24 -0
- data/goodcheck.yml +91 -0
- data/include/rbs/ast.h +1047 -0
- data/include/rbs/defines.h +99 -0
- data/include/rbs/lexer.h +207 -0
- data/include/rbs/location.h +40 -0
- data/include/rbs/parser.h +153 -0
- data/include/rbs/serialize.h +39 -0
- data/include/rbs/string.h +47 -0
- data/include/rbs/util/rbs_allocator.h +59 -0
- data/include/rbs/util/rbs_assert.h +20 -0
- data/include/rbs/util/rbs_buffer.h +83 -0
- data/include/rbs/util/rbs_constant_pool.h +155 -0
- data/include/rbs/util/rbs_encoding.h +282 -0
- data/include/rbs/util/rbs_unescape.h +24 -0
- data/include/rbs.h +14 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ancestor_graph.rb +92 -0
- data/lib/rbs/annotate/annotations.rb +199 -0
- data/lib/rbs/annotate/formatter.rb +82 -0
- data/lib/rbs/annotate/rdoc_annotator.rb +398 -0
- data/lib/rbs/annotate/rdoc_source.rb +131 -0
- data/lib/rbs/annotate.rb +8 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/annotation.rb +29 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/comment.rb +29 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/declarations.rb +472 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/directives.rb +49 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/members.rb +451 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/ruby/annotations.rb +451 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/ruby/comment_block.rb +247 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/ruby/declarations.rb +291 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/ruby/helpers/constant_helper.rb +28 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/ruby/helpers/location_helper.rb +15 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/ruby/members.rb +762 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/type_param.rb +235 -0
- data/lib/rbs/ast/visitor.rb +137 -0
- data/lib/rbs/buffer.rb +189 -0
- data/lib/rbs/builtin_names.rb +58 -0
- data/lib/rbs/cli/colored_io.rb +48 -0
- data/lib/rbs/cli/diff.rb +84 -0
- data/lib/rbs/cli/validate.rb +294 -0
- data/lib/rbs/cli.rb +1253 -0
- data/lib/rbs/collection/cleaner.rb +38 -0
- data/lib/rbs/collection/config/lockfile.rb +92 -0
- data/lib/rbs/collection/config/lockfile_generator.rb +269 -0
- data/lib/rbs/collection/config.rb +81 -0
- data/lib/rbs/collection/installer.rb +32 -0
- data/lib/rbs/collection/sources/base.rb +14 -0
- data/lib/rbs/collection/sources/git.rb +265 -0
- data/lib/rbs/collection/sources/local.rb +81 -0
- data/lib/rbs/collection/sources/rubygems.rb +48 -0
- data/lib/rbs/collection/sources/stdlib.rb +50 -0
- data/lib/rbs/collection/sources.rb +38 -0
- data/lib/rbs/collection.rb +16 -0
- data/lib/rbs/constant.rb +28 -0
- data/lib/rbs/definition.rb +415 -0
- data/lib/rbs/definition_builder/ancestor_builder.rb +678 -0
- data/lib/rbs/definition_builder/method_builder.rb +295 -0
- data/lib/rbs/definition_builder.rb +1054 -0
- data/lib/rbs/diff.rb +131 -0
- data/lib/rbs/environment/class_entry.rb +69 -0
- data/lib/rbs/environment/module_entry.rb +66 -0
- data/lib/rbs/environment/use_map.rb +77 -0
- data/lib/rbs/environment.rb +1028 -0
- data/lib/rbs/environment_loader.rb +167 -0
- data/lib/rbs/environment_walker.rb +155 -0
- data/lib/rbs/errors.rb +634 -0
- data/lib/rbs/factory.rb +18 -0
- data/lib/rbs/file_finder.rb +28 -0
- data/lib/rbs/inline_parser/comment_association.rb +117 -0
- data/lib/rbs/inline_parser.rb +568 -0
- data/lib/rbs/location_aux.rb +170 -0
- data/lib/rbs/locator.rb +247 -0
- data/lib/rbs/method_type.rb +145 -0
- data/lib/rbs/namespace.rb +154 -0
- data/lib/rbs/parser/lex_result.rb +15 -0
- data/lib/rbs/parser/token.rb +23 -0
- data/lib/rbs/parser_aux.rb +142 -0
- data/lib/rbs/prototype/helpers.rb +197 -0
- data/lib/rbs/prototype/node_usage.rb +99 -0
- data/lib/rbs/prototype/rb.rb +816 -0
- data/lib/rbs/prototype/rbi.rb +625 -0
- data/lib/rbs/prototype/runtime/helpers.rb +59 -0
- data/lib/rbs/prototype/runtime/reflection.rb +19 -0
- data/lib/rbs/prototype/runtime/value_object_generator.rb +279 -0
- data/lib/rbs/prototype/runtime.rb +680 -0
- data/lib/rbs/repository.rb +127 -0
- data/lib/rbs/resolver/constant_resolver.rb +219 -0
- data/lib/rbs/resolver/type_name_resolver.rb +167 -0
- data/lib/rbs/rewriter.rb +70 -0
- data/lib/rbs/sorter.rb +198 -0
- data/lib/rbs/source.rb +99 -0
- data/lib/rbs/substitution.rb +83 -0
- data/lib/rbs/subtractor.rb +204 -0
- data/lib/rbs/test/errors.rb +80 -0
- data/lib/rbs/test/guaranteed.rb +30 -0
- data/lib/rbs/test/hook.rb +212 -0
- data/lib/rbs/test/observer.rb +19 -0
- data/lib/rbs/test/setup.rb +84 -0
- data/lib/rbs/test/setup_helper.rb +50 -0
- data/lib/rbs/test/tester.rb +167 -0
- data/lib/rbs/test/type_check.rb +457 -0
- data/lib/rbs/test.rb +112 -0
- data/lib/rbs/type_alias_dependency.rb +100 -0
- data/lib/rbs/type_alias_regularity.rb +126 -0
- data/lib/rbs/type_name.rb +122 -0
- data/lib/rbs/types.rb +1604 -0
- data/lib/rbs/unit_test/convertibles.rb +177 -0
- data/lib/rbs/unit_test/spy.rb +138 -0
- data/lib/rbs/unit_test/type_assertions.rb +383 -0
- data/lib/rbs/unit_test/with_aliases.rb +145 -0
- data/lib/rbs/unit_test.rb +6 -0
- data/lib/rbs/validator.rb +186 -0
- data/lib/rbs/variance_calculator.rb +189 -0
- data/lib/rbs/vendorer.rb +71 -0
- data/lib/rbs/version.rb +5 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/deserializer.rb +213 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/jars/asm-analysis.jar +0 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/jars/asm-commons.jar +0 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/jars/asm-tree.jar +0 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/jars/asm-util.jar +0 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/jars/asm.jar +0 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/jars/compiler.jar +0 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/jars/log.jar +0 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/jars/runtime.jar +0 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/jars/wasi.jar +0 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/jars/wasm.jar +0 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/location.rb +61 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/parser.rb +137 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/rbs_parser.wasm +0 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/runtime.rb +217 -0
- data/lib/rbs/wasm/serialization_schema.rb +110 -0
- data/lib/rbs/writer.rb +424 -0
- data/lib/rbs.rb +117 -0
- data/lib/rdoc/discover.rb +20 -0
- data/lib/rdoc_plugin/parser.rb +163 -0
- data/rbs.gemspec +68 -0
- data/schema/annotation.json +14 -0
- data/schema/comment.json +26 -0
- data/schema/decls.json +326 -0
- data/schema/function.json +87 -0
- data/schema/location.json +56 -0
- data/schema/members.json +266 -0
- data/schema/methodType.json +50 -0
- data/schema/typeParam.json +52 -0
- data/schema/types.json +317 -0
- data/sig/ancestor_builder.rbs +163 -0
- data/sig/ancestor_graph.rbs +60 -0
- data/sig/annotate/annotations.rbs +102 -0
- data/sig/annotate/formatter.rbs +24 -0
- data/sig/annotate/rdoc_annotater.rbs +85 -0
- data/sig/annotate/rdoc_source.rbs +32 -0
- data/sig/annotation.rbs +27 -0
- data/sig/ast/ruby/annotations.rbs +470 -0
- data/sig/ast/ruby/comment_block.rbs +127 -0
- data/sig/ast/ruby/declarations.rbs +158 -0
- data/sig/ast/ruby/helpers/constant_helper.rbs +11 -0
- data/sig/ast/ruby/helpers/location_helper.rbs +15 -0
- data/sig/ast/ruby/members.rbs +198 -0
- data/sig/buffer.rbs +108 -0
- data/sig/builtin_names.rbs +44 -0
- data/sig/cli/colored_io.rbs +15 -0
- data/sig/cli/diff.rbs +15 -0
- data/sig/cli/validate.rbs +47 -0
- data/sig/cli.rbs +89 -0
- data/sig/collection/cleaner.rbs +13 -0
- data/sig/collection/config/lockfile.rbs +74 -0
- data/sig/collection/config/lockfile_generator.rbs +68 -0
- data/sig/collection/config.rbs +46 -0
- data/sig/collection/installer.rbs +17 -0
- data/sig/collection/sources.rbs +214 -0
- data/sig/collection.rbs +4 -0
- data/sig/comment.rbs +26 -0
- data/sig/constant.rbs +21 -0
- data/sig/declarations.rbs +274 -0
- data/sig/definition.rbs +232 -0
- data/sig/definition_builder.rbs +181 -0
- data/sig/diff.rbs +28 -0
- data/sig/directives.rbs +77 -0
- data/sig/environment/class_entry.rbs +50 -0
- data/sig/environment/module_entry.rbs +50 -0
- data/sig/environment.rbs +286 -0
- data/sig/environment_loader.rbs +111 -0
- data/sig/environment_walker.rbs +65 -0
- data/sig/errors.rbs +408 -0
- data/sig/factory.rbs +5 -0
- data/sig/file_finder.rbs +28 -0
- data/sig/inline_parser/comment_association.rbs +71 -0
- data/sig/inline_parser.rbs +126 -0
- data/sig/location.rbs +135 -0
- data/sig/locator.rbs +56 -0
- data/sig/manifest.yaml +5 -0
- data/sig/members.rbs +258 -0
- data/sig/method_builder.rbs +89 -0
- data/sig/method_types.rbs +58 -0
- data/sig/namespace.rbs +161 -0
- data/sig/parser.rbs +164 -0
- data/sig/prototype/helpers.rbs +29 -0
- data/sig/prototype/node_usage.rbs +20 -0
- data/sig/prototype/rb.rbs +96 -0
- data/sig/prototype/rbi.rbs +75 -0
- data/sig/prototype/runtime.rbs +182 -0
- data/sig/rbs.rbs +21 -0
- data/sig/rdoc/rbs.rbs +67 -0
- data/sig/repository.rbs +85 -0
- data/sig/resolver/constant_resolver.rbs +92 -0
- data/sig/resolver/context.rbs +34 -0
- data/sig/resolver/type_name_resolver.rbs +61 -0
- data/sig/rewriter.rbs +45 -0
- data/sig/shims/bundler.rbs +38 -0
- data/sig/shims/enumerable.rbs +5 -0
- data/sig/shims/rubygems.rbs +19 -0
- data/sig/sorter.rbs +41 -0
- data/sig/source.rbs +48 -0
- data/sig/substitution.rbs +48 -0
- data/sig/subtractor.rbs +37 -0
- data/sig/test/errors.rbs +52 -0
- data/sig/test/guranteed.rbs +9 -0
- data/sig/test/type_check.rbs +19 -0
- data/sig/test.rbs +82 -0
- data/sig/type_alias_dependency.rbs +53 -0
- data/sig/type_alias_regularity.rbs +98 -0
- data/sig/type_param.rbs +115 -0
- data/sig/typename.rbs +89 -0
- data/sig/types.rbs +578 -0
- data/sig/unit_test/convertibles.rbs +154 -0
- data/sig/unit_test/spy.rbs +22 -0
- data/sig/unit_test/type_assertions.rbs +211 -0
- data/sig/unit_test/with_aliases.rbs +136 -0
- data/sig/use_map.rbs +35 -0
- data/sig/util.rbs +9 -0
- data/sig/validator.rbs +63 -0
- data/sig/variance_calculator.rbs +87 -0
- data/sig/vendorer.rbs +51 -0
- data/sig/version.rbs +3 -0
- data/sig/visitor.rbs +47 -0
- data/sig/wasm/deserializer.rbs +66 -0
- data/sig/wasm/serialization_schema.rbs +13 -0
- data/sig/writer.rbs +127 -0
- data/src/ast.c +1628 -0
- data/src/lexer.c +3217 -0
- data/src/lexer.re +155 -0
- data/src/lexstate.c +217 -0
- data/src/location.c +31 -0
- data/src/parser.c +4255 -0
- data/src/serialize.c +958 -0
- data/src/string.c +41 -0
- data/src/util/rbs_allocator.c +162 -0
- data/src/util/rbs_assert.c +19 -0
- data/src/util/rbs_buffer.c +54 -0
- data/src/util/rbs_constant_pool.c +268 -0
- data/src/util/rbs_encoding.c +21308 -0
- data/src/util/rbs_unescape.c +167 -0
- data/stdlib/abbrev/0/abbrev.rbs +66 -0
- data/stdlib/abbrev/0/array.rbs +26 -0
- data/stdlib/base64/0/base64.rbs +355 -0
- data/stdlib/benchmark/0/benchmark.rbs +452 -0
- data/stdlib/bigdecimal/0/big_decimal.rbs +1647 -0
- data/stdlib/bigdecimal-math/0/big_math.rbs +280 -0
- data/stdlib/bigdecimal-math/0/manifest.yaml +2 -0
- data/stdlib/cgi/0/core.rbs +911 -0
- data/stdlib/cgi/0/manifest.yaml +4 -0
- data/stdlib/cgi-escape/0/escape.rbs +171 -0
- data/stdlib/coverage/0/coverage.rbs +266 -0
- data/stdlib/csv/0/csv.rbs +3776 -0
- data/stdlib/csv/0/manifest.yaml +3 -0
- data/stdlib/date/0/date.rbs +1598 -0
- data/stdlib/date/0/date_time.rbs +617 -0
- data/stdlib/date/0/time.rbs +26 -0
- data/stdlib/dbm/0/dbm.rbs +421 -0
- data/stdlib/delegate/0/delegator.rbs +187 -0
- data/stdlib/delegate/0/kernel.rbs +47 -0
- data/stdlib/delegate/0/simple_delegator.rbs +96 -0
- data/stdlib/did_you_mean/0/did_you_mean.rbs +344 -0
- data/stdlib/digest/0/digest.rbs +687 -0
- data/stdlib/erb/0/erb.rbs +933 -0
- data/stdlib/etc/0/etc.rbs +884 -0
- data/stdlib/fileutils/0/fileutils.rbs +1753 -0
- data/stdlib/find/0/find.rbs +49 -0
- data/stdlib/forwardable/0/forwardable.rbs +271 -0
- data/stdlib/io-console/0/io-console.rbs +414 -0
- data/stdlib/ipaddr/0/ipaddr.rbs +436 -0
- data/stdlib/json/0/json.rbs +1963 -0
- data/stdlib/kconv/0/kconv.rbs +166 -0
- data/stdlib/logger/0/formatter.rbs +45 -0
- data/stdlib/logger/0/log_device.rbs +100 -0
- data/stdlib/logger/0/logger.rbs +796 -0
- data/stdlib/logger/0/manifest.yaml +2 -0
- data/stdlib/logger/0/period.rbs +17 -0
- data/stdlib/logger/0/severity.rbs +34 -0
- data/stdlib/minitest/0/kernel.rbs +42 -0
- data/stdlib/minitest/0/minitest/abstract_reporter.rbs +52 -0
- data/stdlib/minitest/0/minitest/assertion.rbs +17 -0
- data/stdlib/minitest/0/minitest/assertions.rbs +590 -0
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- data/wasm/README.md +59 -0
- data/wasm/rbs_wasm.c +411 -0
- metadata +660 -0
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# <!-- rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c -->
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# Class StringIO supports accessing a string as a stream,
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# similar in some ways to [class
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# IO](https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/IO.html).
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# You can create a StringIO instance using:
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# * StringIO.new: returns a new StringIO object containing the given string.
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# * StringIO.open: passes a new StringIO object to the given block.
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# Like an IO stream, a StringIO stream has certain properties:
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# * <strong>Read/write mode</strong>: whether the stream may be read, written,
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# appended to, etc.;
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# see [Read/Write Mode](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Read-2FWrite+Mode).
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# * **Data mode**: text-only or binary;
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# see [Data Mode](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Data+Mode).
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# * **Encodings**: internal and external encodings;
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# see [Encodings](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Encodings).
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# * **Position**: where in the stream the next read or write is to occur;
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# see [Position](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Position).
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# * **Line number**: a special, line-oriented, "position" (different from the
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# position mentioned above);
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# see [Line Number](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Line+Number).
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# * <strong>Open/closed</strong>: whether the stream is open or closed, for
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# reading or writing.
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# see [Open/Closed Streams](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Open-2FClosed+Streams).
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# * **BOM**: byte mark order;
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# see [Byte Order Mark](rdoc-ref:StringIO@BOM+-28Byte+Order+Mark-29).
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# ## About the Examples
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# Examples on this page assume that StringIO has been required:
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# require 'stringio'
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#
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# And that this constant has been defined:
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# TEXT = <<EOT
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# First line
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# Second line
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#
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# Fourth line
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# Fifth line
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# EOT
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#
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# ## Stream Properties
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# ### Read/Write Mode
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# #### Summary
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# Mode |Initial Clear?| Read | Write
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# ------------------------------|--------------|--------|--------
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# <code>'r'</code>: read-only | No |Anywhere| Error
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# <code>'w'</code>: write-only | Yes | Error |Anywhere
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# <code>'a'</code>: append-only | No | Error |End only
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# <code>'r+'</code>: read/write | No |Anywhere|Anywhere
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# <code>'w+'</code>: read-write | Yes |Anywhere|Anywhere
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# <code>'a+'</code>: read/append| No |Anywhere|End only
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# Each section below describes a read/write mode.
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# Any of the modes may be given as a string or as file constants;
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# example:
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# strio = StringIO.new('foo', 'a')
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# strio = StringIO.new('foo', File::WRONLY | File::APPEND)
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#
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# #### <code>'r'</code>: Read-Only
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# Mode specified as one of:
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# * String: <code>'r'</code>.
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# * Constant: <code>File::RDONLY</code>.
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# Initial state:
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# strio = StringIO.new('foobarbaz', 'r')
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# strio.pos # => 0 # Beginning-of-stream.
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# strio.string # => "foobarbaz" # Not cleared.
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#
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# May be read anywhere:
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# strio.gets(3) # => "foo"
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# strio.gets(3) # => "bar"
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# strio.pos = 9
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# strio.gets(3) # => nil
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#
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# May not be written:
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# strio.write('foo') # Raises IOError: not opened for writing
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#
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# #### <code>'w'</code>: Write-Only
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# Mode specified as one of:
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# * String: <code>'w'</code>.
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# * Constant: <code>File::WRONLY</code>.
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# Initial state:
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# strio = StringIO.new('foo', 'w')
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# strio.pos # => 0 # Beginning of stream.
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# strio.string # => "" # Initially cleared.
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#
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# May be written anywhere (even past end-of-stream):
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# strio.write('foobar')
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# strio.string # => "foobar"
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# strio.rewind
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# strio.write('FOO')
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# strio.string # => "FOObar"
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# strio.pos = 3
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# strio.write('BAR')
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# strio.string # => "FOOBAR"
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# strio.pos = 9
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# strio.write('baz')
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# strio.string # => "FOOBAR\u0000\u0000\u0000baz" # Null-padded.
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#
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# May not be read:
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# strio.read # Raises IOError: not opened for reading
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#
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# #### <code>'a'</code>: Append-Only
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# Mode specified as one of:
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# * String: <code>'a'</code>.
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# * Constant: <code>File::WRONLY | File::APPEND</code>.
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# Initial state:
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# strio = StringIO.new('foo', 'a')
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# strio.pos # => 0 # Beginning-of-stream.
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# strio.string # => "foo" # Not cleared.
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#
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# May be written only at the end; position does not affect writing:
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# strio.write('bar')
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# strio.string # => "foobar"
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# strio.write('baz')
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# strio.string # => "foobarbaz"
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# strio.pos = 400
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# strio.write('bat')
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# strio.string # => "foobarbazbat"
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#
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# May not be read:
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# strio.gets # Raises IOError: not opened for reading
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#
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# #### <code>'r+'</code>: Read/Write
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# Mode specified as one of:
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# * String: <code>'r+'</code>.
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# * Constant: <code>File::RDRW</code>.
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# Initial state:
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# strio = StringIO.new('foobar', 'r+')
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# strio.pos # => 0 # Beginning-of-stream.
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# strio.string # => "foobar" # Not cleared.
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#
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# May be written anywhere (even past end-of-stream):
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# strio.write('FOO')
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# strio.string # => "FOObar"
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# strio.write('BAR')
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# strio.string # => "FOOBAR"
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# strio.write('BAZ')
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# strio.string # => "FOOBARBAZ"
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# strio.pos = 12
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# strio.write('BAT')
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# strio.string # => "FOOBARBAZ\u0000\u0000\u0000BAT" # Null padded.
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#
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# May be read anywhere:
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# strio.pos = 0
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# strio.gets(3) # => "FOO"
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# strio.pos = 6
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# strio.gets(3) # => "BAZ"
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# strio.pos = 400
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# strio.gets(3) # => nil
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#
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# #### <code>'w+'</code>: Read/Write (Initially Clear)
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# Mode specified as one of:
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# * String: <code>'w+'</code>.
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# * Constant: <code>File::RDWR | File::TRUNC</code>.
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# Initial state:
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# strio = StringIO.new('foo', 'w+')
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# strio.pos # => 0 # Beginning-of-stream.
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# strio.string # => "" # Truncated.
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#
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# May be written anywhere (even past end-of-stream):
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# strio.write('foobar')
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# strio.string # => "foobar"
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# strio.rewind
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# strio.write('FOO')
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# strio.string # => "FOObar"
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# strio.write('BAR')
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# strio.string # => "FOOBAR"
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# strio.write('BAZ')
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# strio.string # => "FOOBARBAZ"
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# strio.pos = 12
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# strio.write('BAT')
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# strio.string # => "FOOBARBAZ\u0000\u0000\u0000BAT" # Null-padded.
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#
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# May be read anywhere:
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# strio.rewind
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# strio.gets(3) # => "FOO"
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# strio.gets(3) # => "BAR"
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# strio.pos = 12
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# strio.gets(3) # => "BAT"
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# strio.pos = 400
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#
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# #### <code>'a+'</code>: Read/Append
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# Mode specified as one of:
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+
# * String: <code>'a+'</code>.
|
|
183
|
+
# * Constant: <code>File::RDWR | File::APPEND</code>.
|
|
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|
+
# Initial state:
|
|
185
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foo', 'a+')
|
|
186
|
+
# strio.pos # => 0 # Beginning-of-stream.
|
|
187
|
+
# strio.string # => "foo" # Not cleared.
|
|
188
|
+
#
|
|
189
|
+
# May be written only at the end; #rewind; position does not affect writing:
|
|
190
|
+
# strio.write('bar')
|
|
191
|
+
# strio.string # => "foobar"
|
|
192
|
+
# strio.write('baz')
|
|
193
|
+
# strio.string # => "foobarbaz"
|
|
194
|
+
# strio.pos = 400
|
|
195
|
+
# strio.write('bat')
|
|
196
|
+
# strio.string # => "foobarbazbat"
|
|
197
|
+
#
|
|
198
|
+
# May be read anywhere:
|
|
199
|
+
# strio.rewind
|
|
200
|
+
# strio.gets(3) # => "foo"
|
|
201
|
+
# strio.gets(3) # => "bar"
|
|
202
|
+
# strio.pos = 9
|
|
203
|
+
# strio.gets(3) # => "bat"
|
|
204
|
+
# strio.pos = 400
|
|
205
|
+
# strio.gets(3) # => nil
|
|
206
|
+
#
|
|
207
|
+
# ### Data Mode
|
|
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|
+
# To specify whether the stream is to be treated as text or as binary data,
|
|
209
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+
# either of the following may be suffixed to any of the string read/write modes
|
|
210
|
+
# above:
|
|
211
|
+
# * <code>'t'</code>: Text;
|
|
212
|
+
# initializes the encoding as Encoding::UTF_8.
|
|
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|
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# * <code>'b'</code>: Binary;
|
|
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|
+
# initializes the encoding as Encoding::ASCII_8BIT.
|
|
215
|
+
# If neither is given, the stream defaults to text data.
|
|
216
|
+
# Examples:
|
|
217
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foo', 'rt')
|
|
218
|
+
# strio.external_encoding # => #<Encoding:UTF-8>
|
|
219
|
+
# data = "\u9990\u9991\u9992\u9993\u9994"
|
|
220
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(data, 'rb')
|
|
221
|
+
# strio.external_encoding # => #<Encoding:BINARY (ASCII-8BIT)>
|
|
222
|
+
#
|
|
223
|
+
# When the data mode is specified, the read/write mode may not be omitted:
|
|
224
|
+
# StringIO.new(data, 'b') # Raises ArgumentError: invalid access mode b
|
|
225
|
+
#
|
|
226
|
+
# A text stream may be changed to binary by calling instance method #binmode;
|
|
227
|
+
# a binary stream may not be changed to text.
|
|
228
|
+
# ### Encodings
|
|
229
|
+
# A stream has an encoding; see
|
|
230
|
+
# [Encodings](https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/language/encodings_rdoc.html)
|
|
231
|
+
# .
|
|
232
|
+
# The initial encoding for a new or re-opened stream depends on its [data
|
|
233
|
+
# mode](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Data+Mode):
|
|
234
|
+
# * Text: <code>Encoding::UTF_8</code>.
|
|
235
|
+
# * Binary: <code>Encoding::ASCII_8BIT</code>.
|
|
236
|
+
# These instance methods are relevant:
|
|
237
|
+
# * #external_encoding: returns the current encoding of the stream as an
|
|
238
|
+
# `Encoding` object.
|
|
239
|
+
# * #internal_encoding: returns +nil+; a stream does not have an internal
|
|
240
|
+
# encoding.
|
|
241
|
+
# * #set_encoding: sets the encoding for the stream.
|
|
242
|
+
# * #set_encoding_by_bom: sets the encoding for the stream to the stream's BOM
|
|
243
|
+
# (byte order mark).
|
|
244
|
+
# Examples:
|
|
245
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foo', 'rt') # Text mode.
|
|
246
|
+
# strio.external_encoding # => #<Encoding:UTF-8>
|
|
247
|
+
# data = "\u9990\u9991\u9992\u9993\u9994"
|
|
248
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(data, 'rb') # Binary mode.
|
|
249
|
+
# strio.external_encoding # => #<Encoding:BINARY (ASCII-8BIT)>
|
|
250
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foo')
|
|
251
|
+
# strio.external_encoding # => #<Encoding:UTF-8>
|
|
252
|
+
# strio.set_encoding('US-ASCII')
|
|
253
|
+
# strio.external_encoding # => #<Encoding:US-ASCII>
|
|
254
|
+
#
|
|
255
|
+
# ### Position
|
|
256
|
+
# A stream has a *position*, and integer offset (in bytes) into the stream.
|
|
257
|
+
# The initial position of a stream is zero.
|
|
258
|
+
# #### Getting and Setting the Position
|
|
259
|
+
# Each of these methods initializes (to zero) the position of a new or re-opened
|
|
260
|
+
# stream:
|
|
261
|
+
# * ::new: returns a new stream.
|
|
262
|
+
# * ::open: passes a new stream to the block.
|
|
263
|
+
# * #reopen: re-initializes the stream.
|
|
264
|
+
# Each of these methods queries, gets, or sets the position, without otherwise
|
|
265
|
+
# changing the stream:
|
|
266
|
+
# * #eof?: returns whether the position is at end-of-stream.
|
|
267
|
+
# * #pos: returns the position.
|
|
268
|
+
# * #pos=: sets the position.
|
|
269
|
+
# * #rewind: sets the position to zero.
|
|
270
|
+
# * #seek: sets the position.
|
|
271
|
+
# Examples:
|
|
272
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foobar')
|
|
273
|
+
# strio.pos # => 0
|
|
274
|
+
# strio.pos = 3
|
|
275
|
+
# strio.pos # => 3
|
|
276
|
+
# strio.eof? # => false
|
|
277
|
+
# strio.rewind
|
|
278
|
+
# strio.pos # => 0
|
|
279
|
+
# strio.seek(0, IO::SEEK_END)
|
|
280
|
+
# strio.pos # => 6
|
|
281
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
282
|
+
#
|
|
283
|
+
# #### Position Before and After Reading
|
|
284
|
+
# Except for #pread, a stream reading method (see [Basic
|
|
285
|
+
# Reading](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Basic+Reading))
|
|
286
|
+
# begins reading at the current position.
|
|
287
|
+
# Except for #pread, a read method advances the position past the read
|
|
288
|
+
# substring.
|
|
289
|
+
# Examples:
|
|
290
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
291
|
+
# strio.string # => "First line\nSecond line\n\nFourth line\nFifth line\n"
|
|
292
|
+
# strio.pos # => 0
|
|
293
|
+
# strio.getc # => "F"
|
|
294
|
+
# strio.pos # => 1
|
|
295
|
+
# strio.gets # => "irst line\n"
|
|
296
|
+
# strio.pos # => 11
|
|
297
|
+
# strio.pos = 24
|
|
298
|
+
# strio.gets # => "Fourth line\n"
|
|
299
|
+
# strio.pos # => 36
|
|
300
|
+
#
|
|
301
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('тест') # Four 2-byte characters.
|
|
302
|
+
# strio.pos = 0 # At first byte of first character.
|
|
303
|
+
# strio.read # => "тест"
|
|
304
|
+
# strio.pos = 1 # At second byte of first character.
|
|
305
|
+
# strio.read # => "\x82ест"
|
|
306
|
+
# strio.pos = 2 # At first of second character.
|
|
307
|
+
# strio.read # => "ест"
|
|
308
|
+
#
|
|
309
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
310
|
+
# strio.pos = 15
|
|
311
|
+
# a = []
|
|
312
|
+
# strio.each_line {|line| a.push(line) }
|
|
313
|
+
# a # => ["nd line\n", "\n", "Fourth line\n", "Fifth line\n"]
|
|
314
|
+
# strio.pos # => 47 ## End-of-stream.
|
|
315
|
+
#
|
|
316
|
+
# #### Position Before and After Writing
|
|
317
|
+
# Each of these methods begins writing at the current position,
|
|
318
|
+
# and advances the position to the end of the written substring:
|
|
319
|
+
# * #putc: writes the given character.
|
|
320
|
+
# * #write: writes the given objects as strings.
|
|
321
|
+
# * [Kernel#puts](https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/Kernel.html#method-i-pu
|
|
322
|
+
# ts): writes given objects as strings, each followed by newline.
|
|
323
|
+
# Examples:
|
|
324
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foo')
|
|
325
|
+
# strio.pos # => 0
|
|
326
|
+
# strio.putc('b')
|
|
327
|
+
# strio.string # => "boo"
|
|
328
|
+
# strio.pos # => 1
|
|
329
|
+
# strio.write('r')
|
|
330
|
+
# strio.string # => "bro"
|
|
331
|
+
# strio.pos # => 2
|
|
332
|
+
# strio.puts('ew')
|
|
333
|
+
# strio.string # => "brew\n"
|
|
334
|
+
# strio.pos # => 5
|
|
335
|
+
# strio.pos = 8
|
|
336
|
+
# strio.write('foo')
|
|
337
|
+
# strio.string # => "brew\n\u0000\u0000\u0000foo"
|
|
338
|
+
# strio.pos # => 11
|
|
339
|
+
#
|
|
340
|
+
# Each of these methods writes *before* the current position, and decrements the
|
|
341
|
+
# position
|
|
342
|
+
# so that the written data is next to be read:
|
|
343
|
+
# * #ungetbyte: unshifts the given byte.
|
|
344
|
+
# * #ungetc: unshifts the given character.
|
|
345
|
+
# Examples:
|
|
346
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foo')
|
|
347
|
+
# strio.pos = 2
|
|
348
|
+
# strio.ungetc('x')
|
|
349
|
+
# strio.pos # => 1
|
|
350
|
+
# strio.string # => "fxo"
|
|
351
|
+
# strio.ungetc('x')
|
|
352
|
+
# strio.pos # => 0
|
|
353
|
+
# strio.string # => "xxo"
|
|
354
|
+
#
|
|
355
|
+
# This method does not affect the position:
|
|
356
|
+
# * #truncate: truncates the stream's string to the given size.
|
|
357
|
+
# Examples:
|
|
358
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foobar')
|
|
359
|
+
# strio.pos # => 0
|
|
360
|
+
# strio.truncate(3)
|
|
361
|
+
# strio.string # => "foo"
|
|
362
|
+
# strio.pos # => 0
|
|
363
|
+
# strio.pos = 500
|
|
364
|
+
# strio.truncate(0)
|
|
365
|
+
# strio.string # => ""
|
|
366
|
+
# strio.pos # => 500
|
|
367
|
+
#
|
|
368
|
+
# ### Line Number
|
|
369
|
+
# A stream has a line number, which initially is zero:
|
|
370
|
+
# * Method #lineno returns the line number.
|
|
371
|
+
# * Method #lineno= sets the line number.
|
|
372
|
+
# The line number can be affected by reading (but never by writing);
|
|
373
|
+
# in general, the line number is incremented each time the record separator
|
|
374
|
+
# (default: <code>"\n"</code>) is read.
|
|
375
|
+
# Examples:
|
|
376
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
377
|
+
# strio.string # => "First line\nSecond line\n\nFourth line\nFifth line\n"
|
|
378
|
+
# strio.lineno # => 0
|
|
379
|
+
# strio.gets # => "First line\n"
|
|
380
|
+
# strio.lineno # => 1
|
|
381
|
+
# strio.getc # => "S"
|
|
382
|
+
# strio.lineno # => 1
|
|
383
|
+
# strio.gets # => "econd line\n"
|
|
384
|
+
# strio.lineno # => 2
|
|
385
|
+
# strio.gets # => "\n"
|
|
386
|
+
# strio.lineno # => 3
|
|
387
|
+
# strio.gets # => "Fourth line\n"
|
|
388
|
+
# strio.lineno # => 4
|
|
389
|
+
#
|
|
390
|
+
# Setting the position does not affect the line number:
|
|
391
|
+
# strio.pos = 0
|
|
392
|
+
# strio.lineno # => 4
|
|
393
|
+
# strio.gets # => "First line\n"
|
|
394
|
+
# strio.pos # => 11
|
|
395
|
+
# strio.lineno # => 5
|
|
396
|
+
#
|
|
397
|
+
# And setting the line number does not affect the position:
|
|
398
|
+
# strio.lineno = 10
|
|
399
|
+
# strio.pos # => 11
|
|
400
|
+
# strio.gets # => "Second line\n"
|
|
401
|
+
# strio.lineno # => 11
|
|
402
|
+
# strio.pos # => 23
|
|
403
|
+
#
|
|
404
|
+
# ### Open/Closed Streams
|
|
405
|
+
# A new stream is open for either reading or writing, and may be open for both;
|
|
406
|
+
# see [Read/Write Mode](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Read-2FWrite+Mode).
|
|
407
|
+
# Each of these methods initializes the read/write mode for a new or re-opened
|
|
408
|
+
# stream:
|
|
409
|
+
# * ::new: returns a new stream.
|
|
410
|
+
# * ::open: passes a new stream to the block.
|
|
411
|
+
# * #reopen: re-initializes the stream.
|
|
412
|
+
# Other relevant methods:
|
|
413
|
+
# * #close: closes the stream for both reading and writing.
|
|
414
|
+
# * #close_read: closes the stream for reading.
|
|
415
|
+
# * #close_write: closes the stream for writing.
|
|
416
|
+
# * #closed?: returns whether the stream is closed for both reading and
|
|
417
|
+
# writing.
|
|
418
|
+
# * #closed_read?: returns whether the stream is closed for reading.
|
|
419
|
+
# * #closed_write?: returns whether the stream is closed for writing.
|
|
420
|
+
# ### BOM (Byte Order Mark)
|
|
421
|
+
# The string provided for ::new, ::open, or #reopen
|
|
422
|
+
# may contain an optional [BOM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byte_order_mark)
|
|
423
|
+
# (byte order mark) at the beginning of the string;
|
|
424
|
+
# the BOM can affect the stream's encoding.
|
|
425
|
+
# The BOM (if provided):
|
|
426
|
+
# * Is stored as part of the stream's string.
|
|
427
|
+
# * Does *not* immediately affect the encoding.
|
|
428
|
+
# * Is *initially* considered part of the stream.
|
|
429
|
+
# utf8_bom = "\xEF\xBB\xBF"
|
|
430
|
+
# string = utf8_bom + 'foo'
|
|
431
|
+
# string.bytes # => [239, 187, 191, 102, 111, 111]
|
|
432
|
+
# strio.string.bytes.take(3) # => [239, 187, 191] # The BOM.
|
|
433
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(string, 'rb')
|
|
434
|
+
# strio.string.bytes # => [239, 187, 191, 102, 111, 111] # BOM is part of the stored string.
|
|
435
|
+
# strio.external_encoding # => #<Encoding:BINARY (ASCII-8BIT)> # Default for a binary stream.
|
|
436
|
+
# strio.gets # => "\xEF\xBB\xBFfoo" # BOM is part of the stream.
|
|
437
|
+
#
|
|
438
|
+
# You can call instance method #set_encoding_by_bom to "activate" the stored
|
|
439
|
+
# BOM;
|
|
440
|
+
# after doing so the BOM:
|
|
441
|
+
# * Is *still* stored as part of the stream's string.
|
|
442
|
+
# * *Determines* (and may have changed) the stream's encoding.
|
|
443
|
+
# * Is *no longer* considered part of the stream.
|
|
444
|
+
# strio.set_encoding_by_bom
|
|
445
|
+
# strio.string.bytes # => [239, 187, 191, 102, 111, 111] # BOM is still part of the stored string.
|
|
446
|
+
# strio.external_encoding # => #<Encoding:UTF-8> # The new encoding.
|
|
447
|
+
# strio.rewind # => 0
|
|
448
|
+
# strio.gets # => "foo" # BOM is not part of the stream.
|
|
449
|
+
#
|
|
450
|
+
# ## Basic Stream IO
|
|
451
|
+
# ### Basic Reading
|
|
452
|
+
# You can read from the stream using these instance methods:
|
|
453
|
+
# * #getbyte: reads and returns the next byte.
|
|
454
|
+
# * #getc: reads and returns the next character.
|
|
455
|
+
# * #gets: reads and returns all or part of the next line.
|
|
456
|
+
# * #read: reads and returns all or part of the remaining data in the stream.
|
|
457
|
+
# * #readlines: reads the remaining data the stream and returns an array of
|
|
458
|
+
# its lines.
|
|
459
|
+
# * [Kernel#readline](https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/Kernel.html#method-
|
|
460
|
+
# i-readline): like #gets, but raises an exception if at end-of-stream.
|
|
461
|
+
# You can iterate over the stream using these instance methods:
|
|
462
|
+
# * #each_byte: reads each remaining byte, passing it to the block.
|
|
463
|
+
# * #each_char: reads each remaining character, passing it to the block.
|
|
464
|
+
# * #each_codepoint: reads each remaining codepoint, passing it to the block.
|
|
465
|
+
# * #each_line: reads all or part of each remaining line, passing the read
|
|
466
|
+
# string to the block
|
|
467
|
+
# This instance method is useful in a multi-threaded application:
|
|
468
|
+
# * #pread: reads and returns all or part of the stream.
|
|
469
|
+
# ### Basic Writing
|
|
470
|
+
# You can write to the stream, advancing the position, using these instance
|
|
471
|
+
# methods:
|
|
472
|
+
# * #putc: writes a given character.
|
|
473
|
+
# * #write: writes the given objects as strings.
|
|
474
|
+
# * [Kernel#puts](https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/Kernel.html#method-i-pu
|
|
475
|
+
# ts) writes given objects as strings, each followed by newline.
|
|
476
|
+
# You can "unshift" to the stream using these instance methods;
|
|
477
|
+
# each writes *before* the current position, and decrements the position
|
|
478
|
+
# so that the written data is next to be read.
|
|
479
|
+
# * #ungetbyte: unshifts the given byte.
|
|
480
|
+
# * #ungetc: unshifts the given character.
|
|
481
|
+
# One more writing method:
|
|
482
|
+
# * #truncate: truncates the stream's string to the given size.
|
|
483
|
+
# ## Line IO
|
|
484
|
+
# Reading:
|
|
485
|
+
# * #gets: reads and returns the next line.
|
|
486
|
+
# * [Kernel#readline](https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/Kernel.html#method-
|
|
487
|
+
# i-readline): like #gets, but raises an exception if at end-of-stream.
|
|
488
|
+
# * #readlines: reads the remaining data the stream and returns an array of
|
|
489
|
+
# its lines.
|
|
490
|
+
# * #each_line: reads each remaining line, passing it to the block
|
|
491
|
+
# Writing:
|
|
492
|
+
# * [Kernel#puts](https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/Kernel.html#method-i-pu
|
|
493
|
+
# ts): writes given objects, each followed by newline.
|
|
494
|
+
# ## Character IO
|
|
495
|
+
# Reading:
|
|
496
|
+
# * #each_char: reads each remaining character, passing it to the block.
|
|
497
|
+
# * #getc: reads and returns the next character.
|
|
498
|
+
# Writing:
|
|
499
|
+
# * #putc: writes the given character.
|
|
500
|
+
# * #ungetc.: unshifts the given character.
|
|
501
|
+
# ## Byte IO
|
|
502
|
+
# Reading:
|
|
503
|
+
# * #each_byte: reads each remaining byte, passing it to the block.
|
|
504
|
+
# * #getbyte: reads and returns the next byte.
|
|
505
|
+
# Writing:
|
|
506
|
+
# * #ungetbyte: unshifts the given byte.
|
|
507
|
+
# ## Codepoint IO
|
|
508
|
+
# Reading:
|
|
509
|
+
# * #each_codepoint: reads each remaining codepoint, passing it to the block.
|
|
510
|
+
#
|
|
511
|
+
class StringIO
|
|
512
|
+
# <!--
|
|
513
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
514
|
+
# - StringIO.new(string = '', mode = 'r+') -> new_stringio
|
|
515
|
+
# -->
|
|
516
|
+
# Returns a new StringIO instance formed from `string` and `mode`; the instance
|
|
517
|
+
# should be closed when no longer needed:
|
|
518
|
+
#
|
|
519
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new
|
|
520
|
+
# strio.string # => ""
|
|
521
|
+
# strio.closed_read? # => false
|
|
522
|
+
# strio.closed_write? # => false
|
|
523
|
+
# strio.close
|
|
524
|
+
#
|
|
525
|
+
# If `string` is frozen, the default `mode` is <code>'r'</code>:
|
|
526
|
+
#
|
|
527
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foo'.freeze)
|
|
528
|
+
# strio.string # => "foo"
|
|
529
|
+
# strio.closed_read? # => false
|
|
530
|
+
# strio.closed_write? # => true
|
|
531
|
+
# strio.close
|
|
532
|
+
#
|
|
533
|
+
# Argument `mode` must be a valid [Access Mode](rdoc-ref:File@Access+Modes),
|
|
534
|
+
# which may be a string or an integer constant:
|
|
535
|
+
#
|
|
536
|
+
# StringIO.new('foo', 'w+')
|
|
537
|
+
# StringIO.new('foo', File::RDONLY)
|
|
538
|
+
#
|
|
539
|
+
# Related: StringIO.open (passes the StringIO object to the block; closes the
|
|
540
|
+
# object automatically on block exit).
|
|
541
|
+
#
|
|
542
|
+
def initialize: (?String string, ?String? mode) -> void
|
|
543
|
+
|
|
544
|
+
# <!--
|
|
545
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
546
|
+
# - StringIO.open(string = '', mode = 'r+') -> new_stringio
|
|
547
|
+
# - StringIO.open(string = '', mode = 'r+') {|strio| ... } -> object
|
|
548
|
+
# -->
|
|
549
|
+
# Creates new StringIO instance by calling <code>StringIO.new(string,
|
|
550
|
+
# mode)</code>.
|
|
551
|
+
#
|
|
552
|
+
# With no block given, returns the new instance:
|
|
553
|
+
#
|
|
554
|
+
# strio = StringIO.open # => #<StringIO>
|
|
555
|
+
#
|
|
556
|
+
# With a block given, calls the block with the new instance and returns the
|
|
557
|
+
# block's value; closes the instance on block exit:
|
|
558
|
+
#
|
|
559
|
+
# StringIO.open('foo') {|strio| strio.string.upcase } # => "FOO"
|
|
560
|
+
#
|
|
561
|
+
# Related: StringIO.new.
|
|
562
|
+
#
|
|
563
|
+
def self.open: (?String string, ?String? mode) -> StringIO
|
|
564
|
+
| [U] (?String string, ?String? mode) { (StringIO arg) -> U } -> U
|
|
565
|
+
|
|
566
|
+
def <<: (untyped arg0) -> self
|
|
567
|
+
|
|
568
|
+
# <!--
|
|
569
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
570
|
+
# - binmode -> self
|
|
571
|
+
# -->
|
|
572
|
+
# Sets the data mode in `self` to binary mode; see [Data
|
|
573
|
+
# Mode](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Data+Mode).
|
|
574
|
+
#
|
|
575
|
+
def binmode: () -> self
|
|
576
|
+
|
|
577
|
+
# <!--
|
|
578
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
579
|
+
# - close -> nil
|
|
580
|
+
# -->
|
|
581
|
+
# Closes `self` for both reading and writing; returns `nil`:
|
|
582
|
+
#
|
|
583
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new
|
|
584
|
+
# strio.closed? # => false
|
|
585
|
+
# strio.close # => nil
|
|
586
|
+
# strio.closed? # => true
|
|
587
|
+
# strio.read # Raises IOError: not opened for reading
|
|
588
|
+
# strio.write # Raises IOError: not opened for writing
|
|
589
|
+
#
|
|
590
|
+
# Related: StringIO#close_read, StringIO#close_write, StringIO.closed?.
|
|
591
|
+
#
|
|
592
|
+
def close: () -> nil
|
|
593
|
+
|
|
594
|
+
# <!--
|
|
595
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
596
|
+
# - close_read -> nil
|
|
597
|
+
# -->
|
|
598
|
+
# Closes `self` for reading; closed-write setting remains unchanged; returns
|
|
599
|
+
# `nil`:
|
|
600
|
+
#
|
|
601
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new
|
|
602
|
+
# strio.closed_read? # => false
|
|
603
|
+
# strio.close_read # => nil
|
|
604
|
+
# strio.closed_read? # => true
|
|
605
|
+
# strio.closed_write? # => false
|
|
606
|
+
# strio.read # Raises IOError: not opened for reading
|
|
607
|
+
#
|
|
608
|
+
# Related: StringIO#close, StringIO#close_write.
|
|
609
|
+
#
|
|
610
|
+
def close_read: () -> nil
|
|
611
|
+
|
|
612
|
+
# <!--
|
|
613
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
614
|
+
# - close_write -> nil
|
|
615
|
+
# -->
|
|
616
|
+
# Closes `self` for writing; closed-read setting remains unchanged; returns
|
|
617
|
+
# `nil`:
|
|
618
|
+
#
|
|
619
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new
|
|
620
|
+
# strio.closed_write? # => false
|
|
621
|
+
# strio.close_write # => nil
|
|
622
|
+
# strio.closed_write? # => true
|
|
623
|
+
# strio.closed_read? # => false
|
|
624
|
+
# strio.write('foo') # Raises IOError: not opened for writing
|
|
625
|
+
#
|
|
626
|
+
# Related: StringIO#close, StringIO#close_read, StringIO#closed_write?.
|
|
627
|
+
#
|
|
628
|
+
def close_write: () -> nil
|
|
629
|
+
|
|
630
|
+
# <!--
|
|
631
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
632
|
+
# - closed? -> true or false
|
|
633
|
+
# -->
|
|
634
|
+
# Returns whether `self` is closed for both reading and writing:
|
|
635
|
+
#
|
|
636
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new
|
|
637
|
+
# strio.closed? # => false # Open for reading and writing.
|
|
638
|
+
# strio.close_read
|
|
639
|
+
# strio.closed? # => false # Still open for writing.
|
|
640
|
+
# strio.close_write
|
|
641
|
+
# strio.closed? # => true # Now closed for both.
|
|
642
|
+
#
|
|
643
|
+
# Related: StringIO.closed_read?, StringIO.closed_write?.
|
|
644
|
+
#
|
|
645
|
+
def closed?: () -> bool
|
|
646
|
+
|
|
647
|
+
# <!--
|
|
648
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
649
|
+
# - closed_read? -> true or false
|
|
650
|
+
# -->
|
|
651
|
+
# Returns whether `self` is closed for reading:
|
|
652
|
+
#
|
|
653
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new
|
|
654
|
+
# strio.closed_read? # => false
|
|
655
|
+
# strio.close_read
|
|
656
|
+
# strio.closed_read? # => true
|
|
657
|
+
#
|
|
658
|
+
# Related: StringIO#closed?, StringIO#closed_write?, StringIO#close_read.
|
|
659
|
+
#
|
|
660
|
+
def closed_read?: () -> bool
|
|
661
|
+
|
|
662
|
+
# <!--
|
|
663
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
664
|
+
# - closed_write? -> true or false
|
|
665
|
+
# -->
|
|
666
|
+
# Returns whether `self` is closed for writing:
|
|
667
|
+
#
|
|
668
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new
|
|
669
|
+
# strio.closed_write? # => false
|
|
670
|
+
# strio.close_write
|
|
671
|
+
# strio.closed_write? # => true
|
|
672
|
+
#
|
|
673
|
+
# Related: StringIO#close_write, StringIO#closed?, StringIO#closed_read?.
|
|
674
|
+
#
|
|
675
|
+
def closed_write?: () -> bool
|
|
676
|
+
|
|
677
|
+
# <!--
|
|
678
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
679
|
+
# - each_line(sep = $/, chomp: false) {|line| ... } -> self
|
|
680
|
+
# - each_line(limit, chomp: false) {|line| ... } -> self
|
|
681
|
+
# - each_line(sep, limit, chomp: false) {|line| ... } -> self
|
|
682
|
+
# -->
|
|
683
|
+
# With a block given calls the block with each remaining line (see "Position"
|
|
684
|
+
# below) in the stream;
|
|
685
|
+
# returns `self`.
|
|
686
|
+
# Leaves stream position at end-of-stream.
|
|
687
|
+
# **No Arguments**
|
|
688
|
+
# With no arguments given,
|
|
689
|
+
# reads lines using the default record separator
|
|
690
|
+
# (global variable <code>$/</code>, whose initial value is <code>"\n"</code>).
|
|
691
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
692
|
+
# strio.each_line {|line| p line }
|
|
693
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
694
|
+
#
|
|
695
|
+
# Output:
|
|
696
|
+
# "First line\n"
|
|
697
|
+
# "Second line\n"
|
|
698
|
+
# "\n"
|
|
699
|
+
# "Fourth line\n"
|
|
700
|
+
# "Fifth line\n"
|
|
701
|
+
#
|
|
702
|
+
# <strong>Argument `sep`</strong>
|
|
703
|
+
# With only string argument `sep` given,
|
|
704
|
+
# reads lines using that string as the record separator:
|
|
705
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
706
|
+
# strio.each_line(' ') {|line| p line }
|
|
707
|
+
#
|
|
708
|
+
# Output:
|
|
709
|
+
# "First "
|
|
710
|
+
# "line\nSecond "
|
|
711
|
+
# "line\n\nFourth "
|
|
712
|
+
# "line\nFifth "
|
|
713
|
+
# "line\n"
|
|
714
|
+
#
|
|
715
|
+
# <strong>Argument `limit`</strong>
|
|
716
|
+
# With only integer argument `limit` given,
|
|
717
|
+
# reads lines using the default record separator;
|
|
718
|
+
# also limits the size (in characters) of each line to the given limit:
|
|
719
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
720
|
+
# strio.each_line(10) {|line| p line }
|
|
721
|
+
#
|
|
722
|
+
# Output:
|
|
723
|
+
# "First line"
|
|
724
|
+
# "\n"
|
|
725
|
+
# "Second lin"
|
|
726
|
+
# "e\n"
|
|
727
|
+
# "\n"
|
|
728
|
+
# "Fourth lin"
|
|
729
|
+
# "e\n"
|
|
730
|
+
# "Fifth line"
|
|
731
|
+
# "\n"
|
|
732
|
+
#
|
|
733
|
+
# <strong>Arguments `sep` and `limit`</strong>
|
|
734
|
+
# With arguments `sep` and `limit` both given,
|
|
735
|
+
# honors both:
|
|
736
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
737
|
+
# strio.each_line(' ', 10) {|line| p line }
|
|
738
|
+
#
|
|
739
|
+
# Output:
|
|
740
|
+
# "First "
|
|
741
|
+
# "line\nSecon"
|
|
742
|
+
# "d "
|
|
743
|
+
# "line\n\nFour"
|
|
744
|
+
# "th "
|
|
745
|
+
# "line\nFifth"
|
|
746
|
+
# " "
|
|
747
|
+
# "line\n"
|
|
748
|
+
#
|
|
749
|
+
# **Position**
|
|
750
|
+
# As stated above, method `each` *remaining* line in the stream.
|
|
751
|
+
# In the examples above each `strio` object starts with its position at
|
|
752
|
+
# beginning-of-stream;
|
|
753
|
+
# but in other cases the position may be anywhere (see StringIO#pos):
|
|
754
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
755
|
+
# strio.pos = 30 # Set stream position to character 30.
|
|
756
|
+
# strio.each_line {|line| p line }
|
|
757
|
+
#
|
|
758
|
+
# Output:
|
|
759
|
+
# " line\n"
|
|
760
|
+
# "Fifth line\n"
|
|
761
|
+
#
|
|
762
|
+
# In all the examples above, the stream position is at the beginning of a
|
|
763
|
+
# character;
|
|
764
|
+
# in other cases, that need not be so:
|
|
765
|
+
# s = 'こんにちは' # Five 3-byte characters.
|
|
766
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(s)
|
|
767
|
+
# strio.pos = 3 # At beginning of second character.
|
|
768
|
+
# strio.each_line {|line| p line }
|
|
769
|
+
# strio.pos = 4 # At second byte of second character.
|
|
770
|
+
# strio.each_line {|line| p line }
|
|
771
|
+
# strio.pos = 5 # At third byte of second character.
|
|
772
|
+
# strio.each_line {|line| p line }
|
|
773
|
+
#
|
|
774
|
+
# Output:
|
|
775
|
+
# "んにちは"
|
|
776
|
+
# "\x82\x93にちは"
|
|
777
|
+
# "\x93にちは"
|
|
778
|
+
#
|
|
779
|
+
# **Special Record Separators**
|
|
780
|
+
# Like some methods in class `IO`, StringIO.each honors two special record
|
|
781
|
+
# separators;
|
|
782
|
+
# see [Special Line
|
|
783
|
+
# Separators](https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/IO.html#class-IO-label-Specia
|
|
784
|
+
# l+Line+Separator+Values).
|
|
785
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
786
|
+
# strio.each_line('') {|line| p line } # Read as paragraphs (separated by blank lines).
|
|
787
|
+
#
|
|
788
|
+
# Output:
|
|
789
|
+
# "First line\nSecond line\n\n"
|
|
790
|
+
# "Fourth line\nFifth line\n"
|
|
791
|
+
#
|
|
792
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
793
|
+
# strio.each_line(nil) {|line| p line } # "Slurp"; read it all.
|
|
794
|
+
#
|
|
795
|
+
# Output:
|
|
796
|
+
# "First line\nSecond line\n\nFourth line\nFifth line\n"
|
|
797
|
+
#
|
|
798
|
+
# <strong>Keyword Argument `chomp`</strong>
|
|
799
|
+
# With keyword argument `chomp` given as `true` (the default is `false`),
|
|
800
|
+
# removes trailing newline (if any) from each line:
|
|
801
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
802
|
+
# strio.each_line(chomp: true) {|line| p line }
|
|
803
|
+
#
|
|
804
|
+
# Output:
|
|
805
|
+
# "First line"
|
|
806
|
+
# "Second line"
|
|
807
|
+
# ""
|
|
808
|
+
# "Fourth line"
|
|
809
|
+
# "Fifth line"
|
|
810
|
+
#
|
|
811
|
+
# With no block given, returns a new
|
|
812
|
+
# [Enumerator](https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/Enumerator.html).
|
|
813
|
+
# Related: StringIO.each_byte, StringIO.each_char, StringIO.each_codepoint.
|
|
814
|
+
#
|
|
815
|
+
def each: (?String sep, ?Integer limit, ?chomp: boolish) { (String) -> untyped } -> self
|
|
816
|
+
| (?String sep, ?Integer limit, ?chomp: boolish) -> ::Enumerator[String, self]
|
|
817
|
+
|
|
818
|
+
# <!--
|
|
819
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
820
|
+
# - each_byte {|byte| ... } -> self
|
|
821
|
+
# -->
|
|
822
|
+
# With a block given, calls the block with each remaining byte in the stream;
|
|
823
|
+
# positions the stream at end-of-file; returns `self`:
|
|
824
|
+
#
|
|
825
|
+
# bytes = []
|
|
826
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('hello') # Five 1-byte characters.
|
|
827
|
+
# strio.each_byte {|byte| bytes.push(byte) }
|
|
828
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
829
|
+
# bytes # => [104, 101, 108, 108, 111]
|
|
830
|
+
# bytes = []
|
|
831
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('тест') # Four 2-byte characters.
|
|
832
|
+
# strio.each_byte {|byte| bytes.push(byte) }
|
|
833
|
+
# bytes # => [209, 130, 208, 181, 209, 129, 209, 130]
|
|
834
|
+
# bytes = []
|
|
835
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('こんにちは') # Five 3-byte characters.
|
|
836
|
+
# strio.each_byte {|byte| bytes.push(byte) }
|
|
837
|
+
# bytes # => [227, 129, 147, 227, 130, 147, 227, 129, 171, 227, 129, 161, 227, 129, 175]
|
|
838
|
+
#
|
|
839
|
+
# The position in the stream matters:
|
|
840
|
+
#
|
|
841
|
+
# bytes = []
|
|
842
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('こんにちは')
|
|
843
|
+
# strio.getc # => "こ"
|
|
844
|
+
# strio.pos # => 3 # 3-byte character was read.
|
|
845
|
+
# strio.each_byte {|byte| bytes.push(byte) }
|
|
846
|
+
# bytes # => [227, 130, 147, 227, 129, 171, 227, 129, 161, 227, 129, 175]
|
|
847
|
+
#
|
|
848
|
+
# If at end-of-file, does not call the block:
|
|
849
|
+
#
|
|
850
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
851
|
+
# strio.each_byte {|byte| fail 'Boo!' }
|
|
852
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
853
|
+
#
|
|
854
|
+
# With no block given, returns a new [Enumerator](rdoc-ref:Enumerator).
|
|
855
|
+
#
|
|
856
|
+
# Related: StringIO#each_char, StringIO#each_codepoint, StringIO#each_line.
|
|
857
|
+
#
|
|
858
|
+
def each_byte: () { (Integer arg0) -> untyped } -> self
|
|
859
|
+
| () -> ::Enumerator[Integer, self]
|
|
860
|
+
|
|
861
|
+
# <!--
|
|
862
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
863
|
+
# - each_char {|char| ... } -> self
|
|
864
|
+
# -->
|
|
865
|
+
# With a block given, calls the block with each remaining character in the
|
|
866
|
+
# stream; positions the stream at end-of-file; returns `self`:
|
|
867
|
+
#
|
|
868
|
+
# chars = []
|
|
869
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('hello')
|
|
870
|
+
# strio.each_char {|char| chars.push(char) }
|
|
871
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
872
|
+
# chars # => ["h", "e", "l", "l", "o"]
|
|
873
|
+
# chars = []
|
|
874
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('тест')
|
|
875
|
+
# strio.each_char {|char| chars.push(char) }
|
|
876
|
+
# chars # => ["т", "е", "с", "т"]
|
|
877
|
+
# chars = []
|
|
878
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('こんにちは')
|
|
879
|
+
# strio.each_char {|char| chars.push(char) }
|
|
880
|
+
# chars # => ["こ", "ん", "に", "ち", "は"]
|
|
881
|
+
#
|
|
882
|
+
# Stream position matters:
|
|
883
|
+
#
|
|
884
|
+
# chars = []
|
|
885
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('こんにちは')
|
|
886
|
+
# strio.getc # => "こ"
|
|
887
|
+
# strio.pos # => 3 # 3-byte character was read.
|
|
888
|
+
# strio.each_char {|char| chars.push(char) }
|
|
889
|
+
# chars # => ["ん", "に", "ち", "は"]
|
|
890
|
+
#
|
|
891
|
+
# When at end-of-stream does not call the block:
|
|
892
|
+
#
|
|
893
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
894
|
+
# strio.each_char {|char| fail 'Boo!' }
|
|
895
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
896
|
+
#
|
|
897
|
+
# With no block given, returns a new [Enumerator](rdoc-ref:Enumerator).
|
|
898
|
+
#
|
|
899
|
+
# Related: StringIO#each_byte, StringIO#each_codepoint, StringIO#each_line.
|
|
900
|
+
#
|
|
901
|
+
def each_char: () { (String arg0) -> untyped } -> self
|
|
902
|
+
| () -> ::Enumerator[String, self]
|
|
903
|
+
|
|
904
|
+
# <!--
|
|
905
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
906
|
+
# - each_codepoint {|codepoint| ... } -> self
|
|
907
|
+
# -->
|
|
908
|
+
# With a block given, calls the block with each successive codepoint from self;
|
|
909
|
+
# sets the position to end-of-stream; returns `self`.
|
|
910
|
+
#
|
|
911
|
+
# Each codepoint is the integer value for a character; returns self:
|
|
912
|
+
#
|
|
913
|
+
# codepoints = []
|
|
914
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('hello')
|
|
915
|
+
# strio.each_codepoint {|codepoint| codepoints.push(codepoint) }
|
|
916
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
917
|
+
# codepoints # => [104, 101, 108, 108, 111]
|
|
918
|
+
# codepoints = []
|
|
919
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('тест')
|
|
920
|
+
# strio.each_codepoint {|codepoint| codepoints.push(codepoint) }
|
|
921
|
+
# codepoints # => [1090, 1077, 1089, 1090]
|
|
922
|
+
# codepoints = []
|
|
923
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('こんにちは')
|
|
924
|
+
# strio.each_codepoint {|codepoint| codepoints.push(codepoint) }
|
|
925
|
+
# codepoints # => [12371, 12435, 12395, 12385, 12399]
|
|
926
|
+
#
|
|
927
|
+
# Position in the stream matters:
|
|
928
|
+
#
|
|
929
|
+
# codepoints = []
|
|
930
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('こんにちは')
|
|
931
|
+
# strio.getc # => "こ"
|
|
932
|
+
# strio.pos # => 3
|
|
933
|
+
# strio.each_codepoint {|codepoint| codepoints.push(codepoint) }
|
|
934
|
+
# codepoints # => [12435, 12395, 12385, 12399]
|
|
935
|
+
#
|
|
936
|
+
# When at end-of-stream, the block is not called:
|
|
937
|
+
#
|
|
938
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
939
|
+
# strio.each_codepoint {|codepoint| fail 'Boo!' }
|
|
940
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
941
|
+
#
|
|
942
|
+
# With no block given, returns a new [Enumerator](rdoc-ref:Enumerator).
|
|
943
|
+
#
|
|
944
|
+
# Related: StringIO#each_byte, StringIO#each_char, StringIO#each_line.
|
|
945
|
+
#
|
|
946
|
+
def each_codepoint: () { (Integer arg0) -> untyped } -> self
|
|
947
|
+
| () -> ::Enumerator[Integer, self]
|
|
948
|
+
|
|
949
|
+
# <!--
|
|
950
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
951
|
+
# - eof? -> true or false
|
|
952
|
+
# -->
|
|
953
|
+
# Returns whether `self` is positioned at end-of-stream:
|
|
954
|
+
#
|
|
955
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foo')
|
|
956
|
+
# strio.pos # => 0
|
|
957
|
+
# strio.eof? # => false
|
|
958
|
+
# strio.read # => "foo"
|
|
959
|
+
# strio.pos # => 3
|
|
960
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
961
|
+
# strio.close_read
|
|
962
|
+
# strio.eof? # Raises IOError: not opened for reading
|
|
963
|
+
#
|
|
964
|
+
# Related: StringIO#pos.
|
|
965
|
+
#
|
|
966
|
+
def eof: () -> bool
|
|
967
|
+
|
|
968
|
+
# <!--
|
|
969
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
970
|
+
# - fcntl(*args)
|
|
971
|
+
# -->
|
|
972
|
+
# Raises NotImplementedError.
|
|
973
|
+
#
|
|
974
|
+
def fcntl: (*untyped) -> bot
|
|
975
|
+
|
|
976
|
+
# <!--
|
|
977
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
978
|
+
# - fileno()
|
|
979
|
+
# -->
|
|
980
|
+
# Returns `nil`; for compatibility with IO.
|
|
981
|
+
#
|
|
982
|
+
def fileno: () -> nil
|
|
983
|
+
|
|
984
|
+
# <!--
|
|
985
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
986
|
+
# - flush()
|
|
987
|
+
# -->
|
|
988
|
+
# Returns `self`; for compatibility with IO.
|
|
989
|
+
#
|
|
990
|
+
def flush: () -> self
|
|
991
|
+
|
|
992
|
+
# <!--
|
|
993
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
994
|
+
# - fsync()
|
|
995
|
+
# -->
|
|
996
|
+
# Returns 0; for compatibility with IO.
|
|
997
|
+
#
|
|
998
|
+
def fsync: () -> Integer
|
|
999
|
+
|
|
1000
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1001
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1002
|
+
# - getbyte -> integer or nil
|
|
1003
|
+
# -->
|
|
1004
|
+
# Reads and returns the next integer byte (not character) from the stream:
|
|
1005
|
+
#
|
|
1006
|
+
# s = 'foo'
|
|
1007
|
+
# s.bytes # => [102, 111, 111]
|
|
1008
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(s)
|
|
1009
|
+
# strio.getbyte # => 102
|
|
1010
|
+
# strio.getbyte # => 111
|
|
1011
|
+
# strio.getbyte # => 111
|
|
1012
|
+
#
|
|
1013
|
+
# Returns `nil` if at end-of-stream:
|
|
1014
|
+
#
|
|
1015
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
1016
|
+
# strio.getbyte # => nil
|
|
1017
|
+
#
|
|
1018
|
+
# Returns a byte, not a character:
|
|
1019
|
+
#
|
|
1020
|
+
# s = 'Привет'
|
|
1021
|
+
# s.bytes
|
|
1022
|
+
# # => [208, 159, 209, 128, 208, 184, 208, 178, 208, 181, 209, 130]
|
|
1023
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(s)
|
|
1024
|
+
# strio.getbyte # => 208
|
|
1025
|
+
# strio.getbyte # => 159
|
|
1026
|
+
#
|
|
1027
|
+
# s = 'こんにちは'
|
|
1028
|
+
# s.bytes
|
|
1029
|
+
# # => [227, 129, 147, 227, 130, 147, 227, 129, 171, 227, 129, 161, 227, 129, 175]
|
|
1030
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(s)
|
|
1031
|
+
# strio.getbyte # => 227
|
|
1032
|
+
# strio.getbyte # => 129
|
|
1033
|
+
#
|
|
1034
|
+
# Related: #each_byte, #ungetbyte, #getc.
|
|
1035
|
+
#
|
|
1036
|
+
def getbyte: () -> Integer?
|
|
1037
|
+
|
|
1038
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1039
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1040
|
+
# - getc -> character, byte, or nil
|
|
1041
|
+
# -->
|
|
1042
|
+
# Reads and returns the next character (or byte; see below) from the stream:
|
|
1043
|
+
#
|
|
1044
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foo')
|
|
1045
|
+
# strio.getc # => "f"
|
|
1046
|
+
# strio.getc # => "o"
|
|
1047
|
+
# strio.getc # => "o"
|
|
1048
|
+
#
|
|
1049
|
+
# Returns `nil` if at end-of-stream:
|
|
1050
|
+
#
|
|
1051
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
1052
|
+
# strio.getc # => nil
|
|
1053
|
+
#
|
|
1054
|
+
# Returns characters, not bytes:
|
|
1055
|
+
#
|
|
1056
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('Привет')
|
|
1057
|
+
# strio.getc # => "П"
|
|
1058
|
+
# strio.getc # => "р"
|
|
1059
|
+
#
|
|
1060
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('こんにちは')
|
|
1061
|
+
# strio.getc # => "こ"
|
|
1062
|
+
# strio.getc # => "ん"
|
|
1063
|
+
#
|
|
1064
|
+
# In each of the examples above, the stream is positioned at the beginning of a
|
|
1065
|
+
# character; in other cases that need not be true:
|
|
1066
|
+
#
|
|
1067
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('こんにちは') # Five 3-byte characters.
|
|
1068
|
+
# strio.pos = 3 # => 3 # At beginning of second character; returns character.
|
|
1069
|
+
# strio.getc # => "ん"
|
|
1070
|
+
# strio.pos = 4 # => 4 # At second byte of second character; returns byte.
|
|
1071
|
+
# strio.getc # => "\x82"
|
|
1072
|
+
# strio.pos = 5 # => 5 # At third byte of second character; returns byte.
|
|
1073
|
+
# strio.getc # => "\x93"
|
|
1074
|
+
#
|
|
1075
|
+
# Related: #getbyte, #putc, #ungetc.
|
|
1076
|
+
#
|
|
1077
|
+
def getc: () -> String?
|
|
1078
|
+
|
|
1079
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1080
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1081
|
+
# - gets(sep = $/, chomp: false) -> string or nil
|
|
1082
|
+
# - gets(limit, chomp: false) -> string or nil
|
|
1083
|
+
# - gets(sep, limit, chomp: false) -> string or nil
|
|
1084
|
+
# -->
|
|
1085
|
+
# Reads and returns a line from the stream; returns `nil` if at end-of-stream.
|
|
1086
|
+
#
|
|
1087
|
+
# Side effects:
|
|
1088
|
+
#
|
|
1089
|
+
# * Increments stream position by the number of bytes read.
|
|
1090
|
+
# * Assigns the return value to global variable <code>$_</code>.
|
|
1091
|
+
#
|
|
1092
|
+
# With no arguments given, reads a line using the default record separator
|
|
1093
|
+
# (global variable <code>$/</code>,* whose initial value is <code>"\n"</code>):
|
|
1094
|
+
#
|
|
1095
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1096
|
+
# strio.pos # => 0
|
|
1097
|
+
# strio.gets # => "First line\n"
|
|
1098
|
+
# strio.pos # => 11
|
|
1099
|
+
# $_ # => "First line\n"
|
|
1100
|
+
# strio.gets # => "Second line\n"
|
|
1101
|
+
# strio.read # => "\nFourth line\nFifth line\n"
|
|
1102
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
1103
|
+
# strio.gets # => nil
|
|
1104
|
+
#
|
|
1105
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('Привет') # Six 2-byte characters
|
|
1106
|
+
# strio.pos # => 0
|
|
1107
|
+
# strio.gets # => "Привет"
|
|
1108
|
+
# strio.pos # => 12
|
|
1109
|
+
#
|
|
1110
|
+
# <strong>Argument `sep`</strong>
|
|
1111
|
+
#
|
|
1112
|
+
# With only string argument `sep` given, reads a line using that string as the
|
|
1113
|
+
# record separator:
|
|
1114
|
+
#
|
|
1115
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1116
|
+
# strio.gets(' ') # => "First "
|
|
1117
|
+
# strio.gets(' ') # => "line\nSecond "
|
|
1118
|
+
# strio.gets(' ') # => "line\n\nFourth "
|
|
1119
|
+
#
|
|
1120
|
+
# <strong>Argument `limit`</strong>
|
|
1121
|
+
#
|
|
1122
|
+
# With only integer argument `limit` given, reads a line using the default
|
|
1123
|
+
# record separator; limits the size (in characters) of each line to the given
|
|
1124
|
+
# limit:
|
|
1125
|
+
#
|
|
1126
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1127
|
+
# strio.gets(10) # => "First line"
|
|
1128
|
+
# strio.gets(10) # => "\n"
|
|
1129
|
+
# strio.gets(10) # => "Second lin"
|
|
1130
|
+
# strio.gets(10) # => "e\n"
|
|
1131
|
+
#
|
|
1132
|
+
# <strong>Arguments `sep` and `limit`</strong>
|
|
1133
|
+
#
|
|
1134
|
+
# With arguments `sep` and `limit` both given, honors both:
|
|
1135
|
+
#
|
|
1136
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1137
|
+
# strio.gets(' ', 10) # => "First "
|
|
1138
|
+
# strio.gets(' ', 10) # => "line\nSecon"
|
|
1139
|
+
# strio.gets(' ', 10) # => "d "
|
|
1140
|
+
#
|
|
1141
|
+
# **Position**
|
|
1142
|
+
#
|
|
1143
|
+
# As stated above, method `gets` reads and returns the next line in the stream.
|
|
1144
|
+
#
|
|
1145
|
+
# In the examples above each `strio` object starts with its position at
|
|
1146
|
+
# beginning-of-stream; but in other cases the position may be anywhere:
|
|
1147
|
+
#
|
|
1148
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1149
|
+
# strio.pos = 12
|
|
1150
|
+
# strio.gets # => "econd line\n"
|
|
1151
|
+
#
|
|
1152
|
+
# The position need not be at a character boundary:
|
|
1153
|
+
#
|
|
1154
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('Привет') # Six 2-byte characters.
|
|
1155
|
+
# strio.pos = 2 # At beginning of second character.
|
|
1156
|
+
# strio.gets # => "ривет"
|
|
1157
|
+
# strio.pos = 3 # In middle of second character.
|
|
1158
|
+
# strio.gets # => "\x80ивет"
|
|
1159
|
+
#
|
|
1160
|
+
# **Special Record Separators**
|
|
1161
|
+
#
|
|
1162
|
+
# Like some methods in class IO, method `gets` honors two special record
|
|
1163
|
+
# separators; see [Special Line
|
|
1164
|
+
# Separators](https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/IO.html#class-IO-label-Specia
|
|
1165
|
+
# l+Line+Separator+Values):
|
|
1166
|
+
#
|
|
1167
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1168
|
+
# strio.gets('') # Read "paragraph" (up to empty line).
|
|
1169
|
+
# # => "First line\nSecond line\n\n"
|
|
1170
|
+
#
|
|
1171
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1172
|
+
# strio.gets(nil) # "Slurp": read all.
|
|
1173
|
+
# # => "First line\nSecond line\n\nFourth line\nFifth line\n"
|
|
1174
|
+
#
|
|
1175
|
+
# <strong>Keyword Argument `chomp`</strong>
|
|
1176
|
+
#
|
|
1177
|
+
# With keyword argument `chomp` given as `true` (the default is `false`),
|
|
1178
|
+
# removes the trailing newline (if any) from the returned line:
|
|
1179
|
+
#
|
|
1180
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1181
|
+
# strio.gets # => "First line\n"
|
|
1182
|
+
# strio.gets(chomp: true) # => "Second line"
|
|
1183
|
+
#
|
|
1184
|
+
# Related: #each_line, #readlines, [Kernel#puts](rdoc-ref:Kernel#puts).
|
|
1185
|
+
#
|
|
1186
|
+
def gets: (?String sep, ?Integer limit, ?chomp: boolish) -> String?
|
|
1187
|
+
|
|
1188
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1189
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1190
|
+
# - internal_encoding -> nil
|
|
1191
|
+
# -->
|
|
1192
|
+
# Returns `nil`; for compatibility with IO.
|
|
1193
|
+
#
|
|
1194
|
+
def internal_encoding: () -> nil
|
|
1195
|
+
|
|
1196
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1197
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1198
|
+
# - external_encoding -> encoding or nil
|
|
1199
|
+
# -->
|
|
1200
|
+
# Returns an Encoding object that represents the encoding of the string; see
|
|
1201
|
+
# [Encodings](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Encodings):
|
|
1202
|
+
#
|
|
1203
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foo')
|
|
1204
|
+
# strio.external_encoding # => #<Encoding:UTF-8>
|
|
1205
|
+
#
|
|
1206
|
+
# Returns `nil` if `self` has no string and is in write mode:
|
|
1207
|
+
#
|
|
1208
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(nil, 'w+')
|
|
1209
|
+
# strio.external_encoding # => nil
|
|
1210
|
+
#
|
|
1211
|
+
def external_encoding: () -> Encoding?
|
|
1212
|
+
|
|
1213
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1214
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1215
|
+
# - isatty()
|
|
1216
|
+
# -->
|
|
1217
|
+
# Returns `false`; for compatibility with IO.
|
|
1218
|
+
#
|
|
1219
|
+
def isatty: () -> bool
|
|
1220
|
+
|
|
1221
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1222
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1223
|
+
# - lineno -> current_line_number
|
|
1224
|
+
# -->
|
|
1225
|
+
# Returns the current line number in `self`; see [Line
|
|
1226
|
+
# Number](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Line+Number).
|
|
1227
|
+
#
|
|
1228
|
+
def lineno: () -> Integer
|
|
1229
|
+
|
|
1230
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1231
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1232
|
+
# - lineno = new_line_number -> new_line_number
|
|
1233
|
+
# -->
|
|
1234
|
+
# Sets the current line number in `self` to the given `new_line_number`; see
|
|
1235
|
+
# [Line Number](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Line+Number).
|
|
1236
|
+
#
|
|
1237
|
+
def lineno=: (Integer arg0) -> Integer
|
|
1238
|
+
|
|
1239
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1240
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1241
|
+
# - pid()
|
|
1242
|
+
# -->
|
|
1243
|
+
# Returns `nil`; for compatibility with IO.
|
|
1244
|
+
#
|
|
1245
|
+
def pid: () -> nil
|
|
1246
|
+
|
|
1247
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1248
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1249
|
+
# - pos -> stream_position
|
|
1250
|
+
# -->
|
|
1251
|
+
# Returns the current position (in bytes); see
|
|
1252
|
+
# [Position](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Position).
|
|
1253
|
+
#
|
|
1254
|
+
def pos: () -> Integer
|
|
1255
|
+
|
|
1256
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1257
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1258
|
+
# - pos = new_position -> new_position
|
|
1259
|
+
# -->
|
|
1260
|
+
# Sets the current position (in bytes); see
|
|
1261
|
+
# [Position](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Position).
|
|
1262
|
+
#
|
|
1263
|
+
def pos=: (Integer arg0) -> Integer
|
|
1264
|
+
|
|
1265
|
+
def print: (*untyped arg0) -> nil
|
|
1266
|
+
|
|
1267
|
+
def printf: (String format_string, *untyped arg0) -> nil
|
|
1268
|
+
|
|
1269
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1270
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1271
|
+
# - strio.putc(obj) -> obj
|
|
1272
|
+
# -->
|
|
1273
|
+
# See IO#putc.
|
|
1274
|
+
#
|
|
1275
|
+
def putc: (Numeric | String arg0) -> untyped
|
|
1276
|
+
|
|
1277
|
+
def puts: (*untyped arg0) -> nil
|
|
1278
|
+
|
|
1279
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1280
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1281
|
+
# - strio.read([length [, outbuf]]) -> string, outbuf, or nil
|
|
1282
|
+
# -->
|
|
1283
|
+
# See IO#read.
|
|
1284
|
+
#
|
|
1285
|
+
def read: (?int? length, ?string? outbuf) -> String?
|
|
1286
|
+
|
|
1287
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1288
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1289
|
+
# - pread(maxlen, offset) -> string
|
|
1290
|
+
# - pread(maxlen, offset, out_string) -> string
|
|
1291
|
+
# -->
|
|
1292
|
+
# See IO#pread.
|
|
1293
|
+
#
|
|
1294
|
+
def pread: (Integer maxlen, Integer offset, ?String? outbuf) -> String
|
|
1295
|
+
|
|
1296
|
+
def read_nonblock: (int len, ?string? buf, ?exception: bool) -> String?
|
|
1297
|
+
|
|
1298
|
+
def readbyte: () -> Integer
|
|
1299
|
+
|
|
1300
|
+
def readchar: () -> String
|
|
1301
|
+
|
|
1302
|
+
def readline: (?String sep, ?Integer limit, ?chomp: boolish) -> String
|
|
1303
|
+
|
|
1304
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1305
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1306
|
+
# - strio.readlines(sep=$/, chomp: false) -> array
|
|
1307
|
+
# - strio.readlines(limit, chomp: false) -> array
|
|
1308
|
+
# - strio.readlines(sep, limit, chomp: false) -> array
|
|
1309
|
+
# -->
|
|
1310
|
+
# See IO#readlines.
|
|
1311
|
+
#
|
|
1312
|
+
def readlines: (?String sep, ?Integer limit, ?chomp: boolish) -> ::Array[String]
|
|
1313
|
+
|
|
1314
|
+
def readpartial: (int maxlen, ?string? outbuf) -> String
|
|
1315
|
+
|
|
1316
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1317
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1318
|
+
# - reopen(other, mode = 'r+') -> self
|
|
1319
|
+
# -->
|
|
1320
|
+
# Reinitializes the stream with the given `other` (string or StringIO) and
|
|
1321
|
+
# `mode`; see IO.new:
|
|
1322
|
+
#
|
|
1323
|
+
# StringIO.open('foo') do |strio|
|
|
1324
|
+
# p strio.string
|
|
1325
|
+
# strio.reopen('bar')
|
|
1326
|
+
# p strio.string
|
|
1327
|
+
# other_strio = StringIO.new('baz')
|
|
1328
|
+
# strio.reopen(other_strio)
|
|
1329
|
+
# p strio.string
|
|
1330
|
+
# other_strio.close
|
|
1331
|
+
# end
|
|
1332
|
+
#
|
|
1333
|
+
# Output:
|
|
1334
|
+
#
|
|
1335
|
+
# "foo"
|
|
1336
|
+
# "bar"
|
|
1337
|
+
# "baz"
|
|
1338
|
+
#
|
|
1339
|
+
def reopen: (StringIO other) -> self
|
|
1340
|
+
| (String other, ?String mode_str) -> self
|
|
1341
|
+
|
|
1342
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1343
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1344
|
+
# - rewind -> 0
|
|
1345
|
+
# -->
|
|
1346
|
+
# Sets the current position and line number to zero; see
|
|
1347
|
+
# [Position](rdoc-ref:IO@Position) and [Line Number](rdoc-ref:IO@Line+Number).
|
|
1348
|
+
#
|
|
1349
|
+
def rewind: () -> Integer
|
|
1350
|
+
|
|
1351
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1352
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1353
|
+
# - seek(offset, whence = SEEK_SET) -> 0
|
|
1354
|
+
# -->
|
|
1355
|
+
# Sets the position to the given integer `offset` (in bytes), with respect to a
|
|
1356
|
+
# given constant `whence`; see [IO#seek](rdoc-ref:IO#seek).
|
|
1357
|
+
#
|
|
1358
|
+
def seek: (Integer amount, ?Integer whence) -> Integer
|
|
1359
|
+
|
|
1360
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1361
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1362
|
+
# - strio.set_encoding(ext_enc, [int_enc[, opt]]) => strio
|
|
1363
|
+
# -->
|
|
1364
|
+
# Specify the encoding of the StringIO as *ext_enc*. Use the default external
|
|
1365
|
+
# encoding if *ext_enc* is nil. 2nd argument *int_enc* and optional hash *opt*
|
|
1366
|
+
# argument are ignored; they are for API compatibility to IO.
|
|
1367
|
+
#
|
|
1368
|
+
def set_encoding: (?String | Encoding ext_or_ext_int_enc) -> self
|
|
1369
|
+
| (?String | Encoding ext_or_ext_int_enc, ?String | Encoding int_enc) -> self
|
|
1370
|
+
|
|
1371
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1372
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1373
|
+
# - strio.set_encoding_by_bom => strio or nil
|
|
1374
|
+
# -->
|
|
1375
|
+
# Sets the encoding according to the BOM (Byte Order Mark) in the string.
|
|
1376
|
+
#
|
|
1377
|
+
# Returns `self` if the BOM is found, otherwise +nil.
|
|
1378
|
+
#
|
|
1379
|
+
def set_encoding_by_bom: () -> Encoding?
|
|
1380
|
+
|
|
1381
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1382
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1383
|
+
# - string -> string
|
|
1384
|
+
# -->
|
|
1385
|
+
# Returns underlying string:
|
|
1386
|
+
#
|
|
1387
|
+
# StringIO.open('foo') do |strio|
|
|
1388
|
+
# p strio.string
|
|
1389
|
+
# strio.string = 'bar'
|
|
1390
|
+
# p strio.string
|
|
1391
|
+
# end
|
|
1392
|
+
#
|
|
1393
|
+
# Output:
|
|
1394
|
+
#
|
|
1395
|
+
# "foo"
|
|
1396
|
+
# "bar"
|
|
1397
|
+
#
|
|
1398
|
+
# Related: StringIO#string= (assigns the underlying string).
|
|
1399
|
+
#
|
|
1400
|
+
def string: () -> String
|
|
1401
|
+
|
|
1402
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1403
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1404
|
+
# - string = other_string -> other_string
|
|
1405
|
+
# -->
|
|
1406
|
+
# Replaces the stored string with `other_string`, and sets the position to zero;
|
|
1407
|
+
# returns `other_string`:
|
|
1408
|
+
#
|
|
1409
|
+
# StringIO.open('foo') do |strio|
|
|
1410
|
+
# p strio.string
|
|
1411
|
+
# strio.string = 'bar'
|
|
1412
|
+
# p strio.string
|
|
1413
|
+
# end
|
|
1414
|
+
#
|
|
1415
|
+
# Output:
|
|
1416
|
+
#
|
|
1417
|
+
# "foo"
|
|
1418
|
+
# "bar"
|
|
1419
|
+
#
|
|
1420
|
+
# Related: StringIO#string (returns the stored string).
|
|
1421
|
+
#
|
|
1422
|
+
def string=: (String str) -> String
|
|
1423
|
+
|
|
1424
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1425
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1426
|
+
# - size -> integer
|
|
1427
|
+
# -->
|
|
1428
|
+
# Returns the number of bytes in the string in `self`:
|
|
1429
|
+
#
|
|
1430
|
+
# StringIO.new('hello').size # => 5 # Five 1-byte characters.
|
|
1431
|
+
# StringIO.new('тест').size # => 8 # Four 2-byte characters.
|
|
1432
|
+
# StringIO.new('こんにちは').size # => 15 # Five 3-byte characters.
|
|
1433
|
+
#
|
|
1434
|
+
def size: () -> Integer
|
|
1435
|
+
|
|
1436
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1437
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1438
|
+
# - sync -> true
|
|
1439
|
+
# -->
|
|
1440
|
+
# Returns `true`; implemented only for compatibility with other stream classes.
|
|
1441
|
+
#
|
|
1442
|
+
def sync: () -> bool
|
|
1443
|
+
|
|
1444
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1445
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1446
|
+
# - sync=(p1)
|
|
1447
|
+
# -->
|
|
1448
|
+
# Returns the argument unchanged. Just for compatibility to IO.
|
|
1449
|
+
#
|
|
1450
|
+
def sync=: (boolish) -> bool
|
|
1451
|
+
|
|
1452
|
+
def sysread: (Integer maxlen, ?String? outbuf) -> String
|
|
1453
|
+
|
|
1454
|
+
def syswrite: (String arg0) -> Integer
|
|
1455
|
+
|
|
1456
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1457
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1458
|
+
# - pos -> stream_position
|
|
1459
|
+
# -->
|
|
1460
|
+
# Returns the current position (in bytes); see
|
|
1461
|
+
# [Position](rdoc-ref:StringIO@Position).
|
|
1462
|
+
#
|
|
1463
|
+
def tell: () -> Integer
|
|
1464
|
+
|
|
1465
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1466
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1467
|
+
# - strio.truncate(integer) -> 0
|
|
1468
|
+
# -->
|
|
1469
|
+
# Truncates the buffer string to at most *integer* bytes. The stream must be
|
|
1470
|
+
# opened for writing.
|
|
1471
|
+
#
|
|
1472
|
+
def truncate: (Integer) -> 0
|
|
1473
|
+
|
|
1474
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c -->
|
|
1475
|
+
# Returns `false`; for compatibility with IO.
|
|
1476
|
+
#
|
|
1477
|
+
def tty?: () -> bool
|
|
1478
|
+
|
|
1479
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1480
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1481
|
+
# - ungetbyte(byte) -> nil
|
|
1482
|
+
# -->
|
|
1483
|
+
# Pushes back ("unshifts") an 8-bit byte onto the stream; see [Byte
|
|
1484
|
+
# IO](rdoc-ref:IO@Byte+IO).
|
|
1485
|
+
#
|
|
1486
|
+
def ungetbyte: (String | Integer arg0) -> nil
|
|
1487
|
+
|
|
1488
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1489
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1490
|
+
# - ungetc(character) -> nil
|
|
1491
|
+
# -->
|
|
1492
|
+
# Pushes back ("unshifts") a character or integer onto the stream; see
|
|
1493
|
+
# [Character IO](rdoc-ref:IO@Character+IO).
|
|
1494
|
+
#
|
|
1495
|
+
def ungetc: (String | Integer arg0) -> nil
|
|
1496
|
+
|
|
1497
|
+
# <!--
|
|
1498
|
+
# rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c
|
|
1499
|
+
# - strio.write(string, ...) -> integer
|
|
1500
|
+
# - strio.syswrite(string) -> integer
|
|
1501
|
+
# -->
|
|
1502
|
+
# Appends the given string to the underlying buffer string. The stream must be
|
|
1503
|
+
# opened for writing. If the argument is not a string, it will be converted to
|
|
1504
|
+
# a string using `to_s`. Returns the number of bytes written. See IO#write.
|
|
1505
|
+
#
|
|
1506
|
+
def write: (*_ToS) -> Integer
|
|
1507
|
+
|
|
1508
|
+
def write_nonblock: (_ToS s, ?exception: bool) -> Integer
|
|
1509
|
+
|
|
1510
|
+
# This is a deprecated alias for #each_byte.
|
|
1511
|
+
#
|
|
1512
|
+
def bytes: () { (Integer arg0) -> untyped } -> self
|
|
1513
|
+
| () -> ::Enumerator[Integer, self]
|
|
1514
|
+
|
|
1515
|
+
# This is a deprecated alias for #each_char.
|
|
1516
|
+
#
|
|
1517
|
+
def chars: () { (String arg0) -> untyped } -> self
|
|
1518
|
+
| () -> ::Enumerator[String, self]
|
|
1519
|
+
|
|
1520
|
+
# This is a deprecated alias for #each_codepoint.
|
|
1521
|
+
#
|
|
1522
|
+
def codepoints: () { (Integer arg0) -> untyped } -> self
|
|
1523
|
+
| () -> ::Enumerator[Integer, self]
|
|
1524
|
+
|
|
1525
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c -->
|
|
1526
|
+
# With a block given calls the block with each remaining line (see "Position"
|
|
1527
|
+
# below) in the stream;
|
|
1528
|
+
# returns `self`.
|
|
1529
|
+
# Leaves stream position at end-of-stream.
|
|
1530
|
+
# **No Arguments**
|
|
1531
|
+
# With no arguments given,
|
|
1532
|
+
# reads lines using the default record separator
|
|
1533
|
+
# (global variable <code>$/</code>, whose initial value is <code>"\n"</code>).
|
|
1534
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1535
|
+
# strio.each_line {|line| p line }
|
|
1536
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
1537
|
+
#
|
|
1538
|
+
# Output:
|
|
1539
|
+
# "First line\n"
|
|
1540
|
+
# "Second line\n"
|
|
1541
|
+
# "\n"
|
|
1542
|
+
# "Fourth line\n"
|
|
1543
|
+
# "Fifth line\n"
|
|
1544
|
+
#
|
|
1545
|
+
# <strong>Argument `sep`</strong>
|
|
1546
|
+
# With only string argument `sep` given,
|
|
1547
|
+
# reads lines using that string as the record separator:
|
|
1548
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1549
|
+
# strio.each_line(' ') {|line| p line }
|
|
1550
|
+
#
|
|
1551
|
+
# Output:
|
|
1552
|
+
# "First "
|
|
1553
|
+
# "line\nSecond "
|
|
1554
|
+
# "line\n\nFourth "
|
|
1555
|
+
# "line\nFifth "
|
|
1556
|
+
# "line\n"
|
|
1557
|
+
#
|
|
1558
|
+
# <strong>Argument `limit`</strong>
|
|
1559
|
+
# With only integer argument `limit` given,
|
|
1560
|
+
# reads lines using the default record separator;
|
|
1561
|
+
# also limits the size (in characters) of each line to the given limit:
|
|
1562
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1563
|
+
# strio.each_line(10) {|line| p line }
|
|
1564
|
+
#
|
|
1565
|
+
# Output:
|
|
1566
|
+
# "First line"
|
|
1567
|
+
# "\n"
|
|
1568
|
+
# "Second lin"
|
|
1569
|
+
# "e\n"
|
|
1570
|
+
# "\n"
|
|
1571
|
+
# "Fourth lin"
|
|
1572
|
+
# "e\n"
|
|
1573
|
+
# "Fifth line"
|
|
1574
|
+
# "\n"
|
|
1575
|
+
#
|
|
1576
|
+
# <strong>Arguments `sep` and `limit`</strong>
|
|
1577
|
+
# With arguments `sep` and `limit` both given,
|
|
1578
|
+
# honors both:
|
|
1579
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1580
|
+
# strio.each_line(' ', 10) {|line| p line }
|
|
1581
|
+
#
|
|
1582
|
+
# Output:
|
|
1583
|
+
# "First "
|
|
1584
|
+
# "line\nSecon"
|
|
1585
|
+
# "d "
|
|
1586
|
+
# "line\n\nFour"
|
|
1587
|
+
# "th "
|
|
1588
|
+
# "line\nFifth"
|
|
1589
|
+
# " "
|
|
1590
|
+
# "line\n"
|
|
1591
|
+
#
|
|
1592
|
+
# **Position**
|
|
1593
|
+
# As stated above, method `each` *remaining* line in the stream.
|
|
1594
|
+
# In the examples above each `strio` object starts with its position at
|
|
1595
|
+
# beginning-of-stream;
|
|
1596
|
+
# but in other cases the position may be anywhere (see StringIO#pos):
|
|
1597
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1598
|
+
# strio.pos = 30 # Set stream position to character 30.
|
|
1599
|
+
# strio.each_line {|line| p line }
|
|
1600
|
+
#
|
|
1601
|
+
# Output:
|
|
1602
|
+
# " line\n"
|
|
1603
|
+
# "Fifth line\n"
|
|
1604
|
+
#
|
|
1605
|
+
# In all the examples above, the stream position is at the beginning of a
|
|
1606
|
+
# character;
|
|
1607
|
+
# in other cases, that need not be so:
|
|
1608
|
+
# s = 'こんにちは' # Five 3-byte characters.
|
|
1609
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(s)
|
|
1610
|
+
# strio.pos = 3 # At beginning of second character.
|
|
1611
|
+
# strio.each_line {|line| p line }
|
|
1612
|
+
# strio.pos = 4 # At second byte of second character.
|
|
1613
|
+
# strio.each_line {|line| p line }
|
|
1614
|
+
# strio.pos = 5 # At third byte of second character.
|
|
1615
|
+
# strio.each_line {|line| p line }
|
|
1616
|
+
#
|
|
1617
|
+
# Output:
|
|
1618
|
+
# "んにちは"
|
|
1619
|
+
# "\x82\x93にちは"
|
|
1620
|
+
# "\x93にちは"
|
|
1621
|
+
#
|
|
1622
|
+
# **Special Record Separators**
|
|
1623
|
+
# Like some methods in class `IO`, StringIO.each honors two special record
|
|
1624
|
+
# separators;
|
|
1625
|
+
# see [Special Line
|
|
1626
|
+
# Separators](https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/IO.html#class-IO-label-Specia
|
|
1627
|
+
# l+Line+Separator+Values).
|
|
1628
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1629
|
+
# strio.each_line('') {|line| p line } # Read as paragraphs (separated by blank lines).
|
|
1630
|
+
#
|
|
1631
|
+
# Output:
|
|
1632
|
+
# "First line\nSecond line\n\n"
|
|
1633
|
+
# "Fourth line\nFifth line\n"
|
|
1634
|
+
#
|
|
1635
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1636
|
+
# strio.each_line(nil) {|line| p line } # "Slurp"; read it all.
|
|
1637
|
+
#
|
|
1638
|
+
# Output:
|
|
1639
|
+
# "First line\nSecond line\n\nFourth line\nFifth line\n"
|
|
1640
|
+
#
|
|
1641
|
+
# <strong>Keyword Argument `chomp`</strong>
|
|
1642
|
+
# With keyword argument `chomp` given as `true` (the default is `false`),
|
|
1643
|
+
# removes trailing newline (if any) from each line:
|
|
1644
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new(TEXT)
|
|
1645
|
+
# strio.each_line(chomp: true) {|line| p line }
|
|
1646
|
+
#
|
|
1647
|
+
# Output:
|
|
1648
|
+
# "First line"
|
|
1649
|
+
# "Second line"
|
|
1650
|
+
# ""
|
|
1651
|
+
# "Fourth line"
|
|
1652
|
+
# "Fifth line"
|
|
1653
|
+
#
|
|
1654
|
+
# With no block given, returns a new
|
|
1655
|
+
# [Enumerator](https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/Enumerator.html).
|
|
1656
|
+
# Related: StringIO.each_byte, StringIO.each_char, StringIO.each_codepoint.
|
|
1657
|
+
#
|
|
1658
|
+
def each_line: (?String sep, ?Integer limit, ?chomp: boolish) { (String) -> untyped } -> self
|
|
1659
|
+
| (?String sep, ?Integer limit, ?chomp: boolish) -> ::Enumerator[String, self]
|
|
1660
|
+
|
|
1661
|
+
# <!-- rdoc-file=ext/stringio/stringio.c -->
|
|
1662
|
+
# Returns whether `self` is positioned at end-of-stream:
|
|
1663
|
+
#
|
|
1664
|
+
# strio = StringIO.new('foo')
|
|
1665
|
+
# strio.pos # => 0
|
|
1666
|
+
# strio.eof? # => false
|
|
1667
|
+
# strio.read # => "foo"
|
|
1668
|
+
# strio.pos # => 3
|
|
1669
|
+
# strio.eof? # => true
|
|
1670
|
+
# strio.close_read
|
|
1671
|
+
# strio.eof? # Raises IOError: not opened for reading
|
|
1672
|
+
#
|
|
1673
|
+
# Related: StringIO#pos.
|
|
1674
|
+
#
|
|
1675
|
+
def eof?: () -> bool
|
|
1676
|
+
|
|
1677
|
+
# This is a deprecated alias for #each_line.
|
|
1678
|
+
#
|
|
1679
|
+
def lines: (?String sep, ?Integer limit) { (String arg0) -> untyped } -> self
|
|
1680
|
+
| (?String sep, ?Integer limit) -> ::Enumerator[String, self]
|
|
1681
|
+
end
|