rb-appscript 0.5.1 → 0.5.2

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  1. data/CHANGES +30 -0
  2. data/LICENSE +1 -1
  3. data/README +7 -3
  4. data/TODO +7 -1
  5. data/doc/aem-manual/01_introduction.html +23 -9
  6. data/doc/aem-manual/02_apioverview.html +25 -11
  7. data/doc/aem-manual/03_packingandunpackingdata.html +22 -17
  8. data/doc/aem-manual/04_references.html +49 -36
  9. data/doc/aem-manual/05_targettingapplications.html +25 -14
  10. data/doc/aem-manual/06_buildingandsendingevents.html +47 -21
  11. data/doc/aem-manual/07_findapp.html +22 -11
  12. data/doc/aem-manual/08_examples.html +21 -10
  13. data/doc/aem-manual/index.html +28 -12
  14. data/doc/appscript-manual/01_introduction.html +40 -27
  15. data/doc/appscript-manual/02_aboutappscripting.html +28 -15
  16. data/doc/appscript-manual/03_quicktutorial.html +29 -16
  17. data/doc/appscript-manual/04_gettinghelp.html +31 -16
  18. data/doc/appscript-manual/05_keywordconversion.html +23 -10
  19. data/doc/appscript-manual/06_classesandenums.html +32 -19
  20. data/doc/appscript-manual/07_applicationobjects.html +31 -18
  21. data/doc/appscript-manual/08_realvsgenericreferences.html +23 -11
  22. data/doc/appscript-manual/09_referenceforms.html +33 -20
  23. data/doc/appscript-manual/10_referenceexamples.html +30 -17
  24. data/doc/appscript-manual/11_applicationcommands.html +25 -13
  25. data/doc/appscript-manual/12_commandexamples.html +26 -15
  26. data/doc/appscript-manual/13_performanceissues.html +46 -20
  27. data/doc/appscript-manual/14_notes.html +29 -19
  28. data/doc/appscript-manual/index.html +27 -11
  29. data/doc/full.css +95 -9
  30. data/doc/index.html +27 -10
  31. data/doc/mactypes-manual/01_introduction.html +56 -0
  32. data/doc/mactypes-manual/02_aliasclass.html +134 -0
  33. data/doc/mactypes-manual/03_fileurlclass.html +136 -0
  34. data/doc/mactypes-manual/04_unitsclass.html +102 -0
  35. data/doc/mactypes-manual/index.html +26 -227
  36. data/doc/osax-manual/01_introduction.html +69 -0
  37. data/doc/osax-manual/02_interface.html +149 -0
  38. data/doc/osax-manual/03_examples.html +75 -0
  39. data/doc/osax-manual/04_notes.html +80 -0
  40. data/doc/osax-manual/index.html +26 -195
  41. data/doc/rb-appscript-logo.png +0 -0
  42. data/rb-appscript.gemspec +2 -2
  43. data/sample/TextEdit_demo.rb +1 -1
  44. data/src/lib/_aem/aemreference.rb +1 -1
  45. data/src/lib/_aem/codecs.rb +42 -8
  46. data/src/lib/_aem/connect.rb +3 -1
  47. data/src/lib/_aem/findapp.rb +1 -1
  48. data/src/lib/_aem/mactypes.rb +1 -1
  49. data/src/lib/_aem/send.rb +162 -142
  50. data/src/lib/_aem/typewrappers.rb +2 -2
  51. data/src/lib/_appscript/defaultterminology.rb +76 -46
  52. data/src/lib/_appscript/referencerenderer.rb +1 -1
  53. data/src/lib/_appscript/reservedkeywords.rb +2 -2
  54. data/src/lib/_appscript/safeobject.rb +1 -1
  55. data/src/lib/_appscript/terminology.rb +30 -19
  56. data/src/lib/aem.rb +1 -6
  57. data/src/lib/appscript.rb +65 -20
  58. data/src/lib/osax.rb +21 -18
  59. data/src/rbae.c +1 -1
  60. data/test/test_appscriptcommands.rb +1 -1
  61. metadata +12 -3
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  <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
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- <h2>Creating application objects</h2>
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+ <h2>7. Application Objects</h2>
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+ <h3>Creating application objects</h3>
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  <p>Before you can communicate with a scriptable application you must call one of the following methods to create an application object:</p>
@@ -87,7 +98,7 @@ finder = app.by_url('eppc://192.168.10.1/Finder')
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  itunes = app.by_url('eppc://Jan%20Smith@G4.local/iTunes')</code></pre>
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  <p>All applications should respond to the following commands:</p>
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@@ -129,7 +140,7 @@ set(reference, :to =&gt; value) -- Set an object's data.
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  <p>Note that these commands are only useful in applications that define an Apple Event Object Model as part of their Apple event interface.</p>
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  <p>Application objects implement three additional methods, <code>begin_transaction</code>, <code>end_transaction</code> and <code>abort_transaction</code> that allow a sequence of related commands to be handled as a single operation by applications that support transactions, e.g. FileMaker Pro.</p>
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@@ -140,19 +151,19 @@ set(reference, :to =&gt; value) -- Set an object's data.
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  <p class="hilitebox">Remember to call <code>end_transaction</code> or <code>abort_transaction</code> at the end of every transaction. (This includes transactions interrupted by a raised exception.) If a transaction is accidentally left open, appscript will try to end it automatically when the application object is garbage-collected, but this is not guaranteed to succeed.</p>
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  <p>Note: the following information only applies to local applications as appscript cannot directly launch applications on a remote Mac. To control a remote application, the application must be running beforehand or else launched indirectly (e.g. by using the remote Mac's Finder to open it).</p>
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  <p>When you create an Application object by application name, bundle id or creator type, appscript uses LaunchServices to locate an application matching that description. If you have more than one copy of the same application installed, you can identify the one you want by providing its full path, otherwise LaunchServices will identify the newest copy for you.</p>
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  <p>Appscript identifies running applications by their process ids so it's possible to control multiple versions of an application running at the same time if their Application objects are created using process ids or eppc URLs.</p>
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  <p>You can check if the application specified by an Application object is currently running by calling its <code>#is_running?</code> method. This is useful if you don't want to perform commands on an application that isn't already running. For example:</p>
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  <p class="hilitebox">Remember that appscript automatically launches a non-running application the first time your script makes reference to any of its properties, elements or commands. To avoid accidental launches, <em>all</em> code relating to that application must be included in a conditional block that only executes if <code>#is_running?</code> returns <code>true</code>.</p>
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  <p>If the application can't be launched for some reason (e.g. if it's in the Trash), an <code>Appscript::CantLaunchApplicationError</code> error will be raised. This provides a description of the problem (if it's a standard LaunchServices error) along with the original OS error number, which you can also obtain via the <code>CantLaunchApplicationError#to_i</code> method.</p>
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  <p>When appscript launches a non-running application, it normally sends it a <code>run</code> command as part of the launching process. If you wish to avoid this, you should start the application by sending it a <code>launch</code> command before doing anything else. For example:</p>
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  <p><code>launch</code> is also useful if you need to send a non-running application an <code>open</code> command as its very first instruction. For example, to send an <code>open</code> command to a non-stay-open application that batch processes one or more dropped files then quits again, you must first start it using <code>launch</code>, then send it an <code>open</code> command with the files to process. If you forget to do this, the application will first receive a <code>run</code> command and quit again before the <code>open</code> command can be handled.</p>
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  <p>As soon as you start to construct a reference or command using a newly created Application objects, if the application is not already running then appscript will automatically launch it in order to obtain its terminology.</p>
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+ <a href="../mactypes-manual/index.html">mactypes</a> /
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+ <a href="../osax-manual/index.html">osax</a> /
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  <p>References may be either 'real' or 'generic'. A real reference relates to a specific application, while a generic reference doesn't. Generic references provide a convenient shortcut for writing literal references without having to specify an application each time.</p>
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@@ -55,7 +65,7 @@ app('Finder').desktop.duplicate(
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  :to =&gt; <em>app.home.folders['Desktop Copy']</em>)</code></pre>
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  <p>Application references can be compared for equality and are hashable (so can be used as dictionary keys). For two real references to be considered equal, both must have the same application path or url and reference structure. Examples:</p>
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  <p>A property either contains a simple value or represents a one-to-one relationship between two application objects. Properties either describe the application object (its name, class, size, color, preferences, etc.) or provide a convenient reference to other object(s) of interest to users (e.g. home, current_track).</p>
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  <p>Elements represent a one-to-many relationship between application objects. Elements usually reflect the containment structure of the application object model and generally provide multiple ways of referencing some or all of those objects (e.g. characters/words/paragraphs of documents by index/relative-position/range/filter).</p>
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  <p>Range references select all elements between and including two references indicating the start and stop of the range. The start and stop references are normally declared relative to the container of the elements being selected. Appscript defines an object, <code>con</code> (short for 'container'), to indicate this container; for example, to indicate the third paragraph of the currrent container object:</p>
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- <h1>10. Reference Examples</h1>
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  <!-- top navigation -->
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- <a href="09_referenceforms.html">Previous</a> | <a href="index.html">Up</a> | <a href="11_applicationcommands.html">Next</a>
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+ <a href="09_referenceforms.html">Previous</a> &bull;
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+ <a href="index.html">Up</a> &bull;
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+ <a href="11_applicationcommands.html">Next</a>
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+ <span>
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+ <strong><a href="../appscript-manual/index.html">appscript</a></strong> /
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+ <a href="../mactypes-manual/index.html">mactypes</a> /
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+ <a href="../osax-manual/index.html">osax</a> /
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+ <a href="../aem-manual/index.html">aem</a>
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+ </span>
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- <h2>Application objects</h2>
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  <pre><code>require "appscript"
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  include Appscript
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  app('/Applications/TextEdit.app')</code></pre>
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  <pre><code># a reference to startup disk of application &quot;Finder&quot;
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  app('TextEdit').documents[1].text.paragraphs.characters[1].color</code></pre>
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  <pre><code># a reference to disks of application &quot;Finder&quot;
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  app('TextEdit').documents.text.paragraphs.words</code></pre>
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  <pre><code># a reference to disk 1 of application &quot;Finder&quot;
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  app('Finder').home.files.any</code></pre>
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  <pre><code># a reference to paragraph before paragraph 6 of text of document 1 of application &quot;TextEdit&quot;
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  app('Tex-Edit Plus').documents[1].characters[30].next(:paragraph)</code></pre>
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  <pre><code># a reference to words 1 thru 4 of text of document 1 of application &quot;TextEdit&quot;
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  app('Tex-Edit Plus').documents[1].text[con.words[3], con.paragraphs[7]]</code></pre>
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  <pre><code># a reference to every document of application &quot;TextEdit&quot; whose text is &quot;\n&quot;
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  its.name_extension.eq('txt').AND(its.size.lt(10240))]</code></pre>
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  <pre><code># a reference to end of documents of application &quot;TextEdit&quot;
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  app('TextEdit').documents.end
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- <p class="footer">&copy; 2006-2008 HAS</p>
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