radix 2.0.0 → 2.0.1
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- data/.ruby +46 -0
- data/.yardopts +5 -0
- data/HISTORY.rdoc +14 -1
- data/NOTICE.rdoc +31 -0
- data/README.rdoc +24 -19
- data/lib/radix.rb +18 -1
- data/lib/radix.yml +46 -0
- data/lib/radix/rational.rb +2 -2
- metadata +52 -92
- data/LICENSE +0 -205
- data/doc/01_synopsis.rdoc +0 -60
- data/doc/02_integer.rdoc +0 -48
- data/doc/03_float.rdoc +0 -36
- data/doc/04_rational.rdoc +0 -27
- data/doc/05_base.rdoc +0 -82
- data/doc/applique/ae.rb +0 -1
- data/doc/applique/qed.rb +0 -1
- data/lib/radix/meta/data.rb +0 -29
- data/lib/radix/meta/package +0 -8
- data/lib/radix/meta/profile +0 -21
- data/meta/data.rb +0 -29
- data/meta/package +0 -8
- data/meta/profile +0 -21
- data/test/02_integer.rdoc +0 -256
- data/test/03_float.rdoc +0 -294
- data/test/04_rational.rdoc +0 -84
- data/test/05_base.rdoc +0 -78
- data/test/applique/ae.rb +0 -1
- data/test/applique/qed.rb +0 -1
data/doc/applique/ae.rb
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require 'ae/should'
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data/doc/applique/qed.rb
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require 'qed/extensions/check'
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data/lib/radix/meta/data.rb
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Object.__send__(:remove_const, :VERSION) if Object.const_defined?(:VERSION) # becuase Ruby 1.8~ gets in the way
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module Radix
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def self.__DIR__
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File.dirname(__FILE__)
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end
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def self.package
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@package ||= (
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require 'yaml'
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YAML.load(File.new(__DIR__ + '/package'))
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)
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end
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def self.profile
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@profile ||= (
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require 'yaml'
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YAML.load(File.new(__DIR__ + '/profile'))
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)
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end
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def self.const_missing(name)
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key = name.to_s.downcase
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package[key] || profile[key] || super(name)
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end
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end
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data/lib/radix/meta/package
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data/lib/radix/meta/profile
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---
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title : Radix
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suite : rubyworks
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summary: Convert to and from any base.
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contact: trans <transfire@gmail.com>
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license: Apache 2.0
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authors: Thomas Sawyer
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created: 2009-07-01
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description:
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Convert to and from any base.
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resources:
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home: http://rubyworks.github.com/radix
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code: http://github.com/rubyworks/radix
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mail: http://groups.google.com/group/rubyworks-mailinglist
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repo: git://github.com/rubyworks/radix.git
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copyright:
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Copyright (c) 2009 Thomas Sawyer
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data/meta/data.rb
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Object.__send__(:remove_const, :VERSION) if Object.const_defined?(:VERSION) # becuase Ruby 1.8~ gets in the way
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module Radix
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def self.__DIR__
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File.dirname(__FILE__)
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end
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def self.package
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@package ||= (
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require 'yaml'
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YAML.load(File.new(__DIR__ + '/package'))
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)
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end
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def self.profile
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@profile ||= (
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require 'yaml'
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YAML.load(File.new(__DIR__ + '/profile'))
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)
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end
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def self.const_missing(name)
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key = name.to_s.downcase
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package[key] || profile[key] || super(name)
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end
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end
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data/meta/package
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data/meta/profile
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---
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title : Radix
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suite : rubyworks
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summary: Convert to and from any base.
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contact: trans <transfire@gmail.com>
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license: Apache 2.0
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authors: Thomas Sawyer
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created: 2009-07-01
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description:
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Convert to and from any base.
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resources:
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home: http://rubyworks.github.com/radix
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code: http://github.com/rubyworks/radix
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mail: http://groups.google.com/group/rubyworks-mailinglist
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repo: git://github.com/rubyworks/radix.git
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copyright:
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Copyright (c) 2009 Thomas Sawyer
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data/test/02_integer.rdoc
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= Radix Integer
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Radix provides an Integer class for working with integers in various bases.
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require 'radix'
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== Initialization
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Radix::Integer's initializer can accept either an Integer, String or
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Array as a value and an integer base.
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Give an integer value, it will automatically be converted to the base
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specified.
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check do |integer, base, digits|
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r = Radix::Integer.new(integer, base)
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r.digits.assert == digits
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end
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ok 8, 2, [1,0,0,0]
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ok 4, 2, [1,0,0]
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ok 8, 10, [8]
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ok 10, 10, [1, 0]
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ok 8, 16, [8]
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ok 16, 16, [1, 0]
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Where as a String value is taken to already be in the base given.
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ok "1000", 2, [1,0,0,0]
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ok "100", 2, [1,0,0]
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ok "8", 10, [8]
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ok "10", 10, [1, 0]
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ok "8", 16, [8]
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ok "10", 16, [1, 0]
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And an Array is also taken to be in the base given.
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ok %w[1 0 0 0], 2, [1,0,0,0]
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ok %w[ 1 0 0], 2, [1,0,0]
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ok %w[ 8], 10, [8]
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ok %w[1 0], 10, [1, 0]
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ok %w[ 8], 16, [8]
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ok %w[1 0], 16, [1, 0]
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Integers can also be negative, rather than positive. In each case
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just prepend the value with a minus sign.
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check do |integer, base, digits|
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r = Radix::Integer.new(integer, base)
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r.digits.assert == digits
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r.assert.negative?
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end
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ok -8, 2, ['-',1,0,0,0]
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ok "-1000", 2, ['-',1,0,0,0]
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ok %w[- 1 0 0 0], 2, ['-',1,0,0,0]
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If a value has a digit outside of the range of the base an ArgumentError
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will be raised.
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expect ArgumentError do
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Radix::Integer.new('9', 2)
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end
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Radix provides a convenience extension method to Integer, String and Array
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called #b, to more easily initialize a Radix numeric object. The method simply
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passes the receiver on to `Radix::Integer#new`.
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check do |integer, base, digits|
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r = integer.b(base)
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r.assert.is_a?(Radix::Integer)
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r.digits.assert == digits
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end
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ok 8, 2, [1,0,0,0]
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ok 4, 2, [1,0,0]
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ok "1000", 2, [1,0,0,0]
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ok "100", 2, [1,0,0]
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ok %w"1 0 0 0", 2, [1,0,0,0]
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ok %w"1 0 0", 2, [1,0,0]
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== Conversion
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Radix integers can ve converted to other bases with the #convert method.
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b = "1000".b(2)
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d = b.convert(10)
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d.digits.assert == [8]
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We can convert a Radix::Integer to a regular base-10 Integer with the #to_i
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method.
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b = "1000".b(2)
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d = b.to_i
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d.assert == 8
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== Equality
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Radix extend the Integer, String and Array classes with the #b method
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which simplifies the creation of Radix::Integer instances. The following
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return the equivalent instance of Radix::Integer.
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a = 8.b(2)
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b = "1000".b(2)
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c = [1, 0, 0, 0].b(2)
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a.assert == b
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b.assert == c
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c.assert == a
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a.assert == 8
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b.assert == 8
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c.assert == 8
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More stringent equality can be had from #eql?, in which the other integer
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must be a Radix::Integer too.
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a.assert.eql?(b)
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a.refute.eql?(8)
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=== Operations
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Radix::Integer supports all the usual mathematical operators.
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=== Addition
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check do |a, b, x|
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(a + b).assert == x
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end
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ok "1000".b(2), "0010".b(2), "1010".b(2)
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ok "1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "1010".b(2)
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ok "1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "10".b(10)
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A more complex example.
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x = "AZ42".b(62) + "54".b(10)
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x.assert == "2518124".b(10)
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x.assert == 2518124
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Adding negative integers will, of course, be akin to subtraction.
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ok "1000".b(2), "-0010".b(2), "110".b(2)
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ok "1000".b(2), "-2".b(8), "110".b(2)
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ok "1000".b(2), "-2".b(8), "6".b(10)
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ok "-1000".b(2), "0010".b(2), "-110".b(2)
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ok "-1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "-110".b(2)
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ok "-1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "-6".b(10)
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ok "-1000".b(2), "-0010".b(2), "-1010".b(2)
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ok "-1000".b(2), "-2".b(8), "-1010".b(2)
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ok "-1000".b(2), "-2".b(8), "-10".b(10)
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=== Subtraction
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check do |a, b, x|
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(a - b).assert == x
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end
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ok "1000".b(2), "10".b(2), "0110".b(2)
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ok "1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "0110".b(2)
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ok "1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "6".b(8)
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ok "1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "6".b(10)
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169
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A more complex example.
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x = "AZ42".b(62) - "54".b(10)
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x.assert == "2518016".b(10)
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x.assert == 2518016
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=== Multiplication
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check do |a, b, x|
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(a * b).assert == x
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end
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ok "1000".b(2), "10".b(2), "10000".b(2)
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ok "1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "10000".b(2)
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ok "1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "20".b(8)
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ok "1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "16".b(10)
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186
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-
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187
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A more complex example.
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188
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189
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x = "Z42".b(62) * "4".b(10)
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x.assert == "539160".b(10)
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x.assert == 539160
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192
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193
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=== Division
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194
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195
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check do |a, b, x|
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(a / b).assert == x
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197
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end
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198
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-
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199
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ok "1000".b(2), "10".b(2), "100".b(2)
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200
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ok "1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "100".b(2)
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201
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ok "1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "4".b(8)
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202
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ok "1000".b(2), "2".b(8), "4".b(10)
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203
|
-
|
204
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A more complex example.
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205
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-
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206
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x = "AZ42".b(62) / "54".b(10)
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207
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x.assert == "46630".b(10)
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208
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x.assert == 46630
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209
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-
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210
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=== Power
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211
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-
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212
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check do |a, b, x|
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213
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(a ** b).assert == x
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214
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-
end
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215
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-
|
216
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ok "1000".b(2), "10".b(2), 64
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217
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-
|
218
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=== Modulo
|
219
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-
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220
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check do |a, b, x|
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221
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(a % b).assert == x
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222
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-
end
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223
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-
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224
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ok "1000".b(2), "10".b(2), 0
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225
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ok "1000".b(2), "11".b(2), 2
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226
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-
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227
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=== Bitwise Shift
|
228
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-
|
229
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check do |a, b, x|
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230
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(a << b).assert == x
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231
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-
end
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232
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-
|
233
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ok "10".b(2), "10".b(2), "1000".b(2)
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234
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ok "10".b(2), 2, "1000".b(2)
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235
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ok "10".b(2), 2, 8
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236
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-
|
237
|
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=== Bitwise AND
|
238
|
-
|
239
|
-
check do |a, b, x|
|
240
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-
(a & b).assert == x
|
241
|
-
end
|
242
|
-
|
243
|
-
ok "1010".b(2), "10".b(2), "10".b(2)
|
244
|
-
ok "1010".b(2), "2".b(8), "10".b(2)
|
245
|
-
|
246
|
-
== Coerce
|
247
|
-
|
248
|
-
When a Radix::Integer is the operand in an operation against a regular
|
249
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-
Ruby Integer, the calculation should still work via #coerce.
|
250
|
-
|
251
|
-
check do |a, b, x|
|
252
|
-
(a + b).assert == x
|
253
|
-
end
|
254
|
-
|
255
|
-
ok 10, "10".b(2), "12".b(10)
|
256
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-
|
data/test/03_float.rdoc
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@@ -1,294 +0,0 @@
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= Radix Float
|
2
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3
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Radix provides a Float class for working with rational numbers in various bases.
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4
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Actually Radix's implementation of Float is a <i>fixed point</i>, not a
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5
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<i>floating point</i>.
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6
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7
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require 'radix'
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8
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9
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D = Radix::DOT
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10
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11
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== Initialization
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12
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13
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Radix::Float's initializer can accept either an Integer, Float, String or
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14
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Array as a value and an integer base.
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15
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16
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Give a float value, it will automatically be converted to the base
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specified.
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18
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19
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check do |float, base, digits|
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r = Radix::Float.new(float, base)
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r.digits.assert == digits
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end
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23
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24
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ok 8.5, 2, [1,0,0,0,D,1]
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25
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ok 4.5, 2, [ 1,0,0,D,1]
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26
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27
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ok 8.1, 10, [ 8,D,1]
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28
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ok 10.2, 10, [1,0,D,2]
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#ok 8.1, 16, [ 8,D,1]
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30
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#ok 16.1, 16, [1,0,D,1]
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31
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32
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Give an integer value, it will automatically be converted to the base
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33
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specified and given a fraction part set to zero.
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35
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check do |float, base, digits|
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r = Radix::Float.new(float, base)
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37
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r.digits.assert == digits
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38
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end
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39
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40
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ok 8, 2, [1,0,0,0,D,0]
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41
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ok 4, 2, [ 1,0,0,D,0]
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42
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43
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ok 8, 10, [ 8,D,0]
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44
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ok 10, 10, [1,0,D,0]
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45
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ok 8, 16, [ 8,D,0]
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46
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ok 16, 16, [1,0,D,0]
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47
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48
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Given a float, the same will occur.
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49
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50
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ok 8.0, 2, [1,0,0,0,D,0]
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51
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ok 4.0, 2, [ 1,0,0,D,0]
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52
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53
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ok 8.0, 10, [ 8,D,0]
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54
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ok 10.0, 10, [1,0,D,0]
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55
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ok 8.0, 16, [ 8,D,0]
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56
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ok 16.0, 16, [1,0,D,0]
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57
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58
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Where as a String value is taken to already be in the base given.
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59
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60
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ok "1000", 2, [1,0,0,0,D,0]
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61
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ok "100", 2, [ 1,0,0,D,0]
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62
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63
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ok "8", 10, [ 8,D,0]
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64
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ok "10", 10, [1,0,D,0]
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65
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ok "8", 16, [ 8,D,0]
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66
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ok "10", 16, [1,0,D,0]
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67
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68
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ok "1000.0", 2, [1,0,0,0,D,0]
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69
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ok "100.0", 2, [ 1,0,0,D,0]
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70
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|
71
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ok "8.0", 10, [ 8,D,0]
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72
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ok "10.0", 10, [1,0,D,0]
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73
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ok "8.0", 16, [ 8,D,0]
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74
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ok "10.0", 16, [1,0,D,0]
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75
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-
|
76
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And an Array is also taken to be in the base given.
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77
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78
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ok %w[1 0 0 0], 2, [1,0,0,0,D,0]
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79
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ok %w[ 1 0 0], 2, [ 1,0,0,D,0]
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80
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81
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ok %w[ 8], 10, [ 8,D,0]
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82
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ok %w[1 0], 10, [1,0,D,0]
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83
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ok %w[ 8], 16, [ 8,D,0]
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84
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ok %w[1 0], 16, [1,0,D,0]
|
85
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-
|
86
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Passing in an Array with a fraction part, either the DOT constant can be used,
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87
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which is simply the symbol :'.', or the string '.' can be used.
|
88
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|
89
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ok %w[1 0 0 0 . 0], 2, [1,0,0,0,D,0]
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90
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ok %w[ 1 0 0 . 0], 2, [ 1,0,0,D,0]
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91
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|
92
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ok %w[ 8 . 0], 10, [ 8,D,0]
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93
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ok %w[1 0 . 0], 10, [1,0,D,0]
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94
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ok %w[ 8 . 0], 16, [ 8,D,0]
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95
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ok %w[1 0 . 0], 16, [1,0,D,0]
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96
|
-
|
97
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Integers can also be negative, rather than positive. In each case
|
98
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just prepend the value with a minus sign.
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99
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|
100
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check do |float, base, digits|
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101
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r = Radix::Float.new(float, base)
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102
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r.digits.assert = digits
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103
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r.assert.negative?
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104
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end
|
105
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|
106
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ok( -8, 2, ['-',1,0,0,0,D,0])
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107
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ok( "-1000", 2, ['-',1,0,0,0,D,0])
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108
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ok( %w[- 1 0 0 0], 2, ['-',1,0,0,0,D,0])
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109
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|
110
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If a value has a digit outside of the range of the base an ArgumentError
|
111
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will be raised.
|
112
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|
113
|
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expect ArgumentError do
|
114
|
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Radix::Float.new('9', 2)
|
115
|
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end
|
116
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|
117
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Radix provides a convenience extension method to Integer, String and Array
|
118
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called #b, to more easily initialize a Radix numeric object. The method simply
|
119
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-
passes the receiver on to `Radix::Integer#new`.
|
120
|
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|
121
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check do |float, base, digits|
|
122
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r = float.b(base)
|
123
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r.assert.is_a?(Radix::Float)
|
124
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r.digits.assert = digits
|
125
|
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end
|
126
|
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|
127
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ok 8.0, 2, [1,0,0,0,D,0]
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128
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ok 4.0, 2, [ 1,0,0,D,0]
|
129
|
-
|
130
|
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ok "1000.0", 2, [1,0,0,0,D,0]
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131
|
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ok "100.0", 2, [ 1,0,0,D,0]
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132
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-
|
133
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ok %w"1 0 0 0 . 0", 2, [1,0,0,0,D,0]
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134
|
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ok %w"1 0 0 . 0", 2, [ 1,0,0,D,0]
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135
|
-
|
136
|
-
== Conversion
|
137
|
-
|
138
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-
Radix integers can ve converted to other bases with the #convert method.
|
139
|
-
|
140
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-
b = "1000.0".b(2)
|
141
|
-
d = b.convert(10)
|
142
|
-
d.digits.assert == [8,D,0]
|
143
|
-
|
144
|
-
We can convert a Radix::Float to a regular base-10 Float with the #to_f
|
145
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-
method.
|
146
|
-
|
147
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-
b = "1000.0".b(2)
|
148
|
-
d = b.to_f
|
149
|
-
d.assert == 8.0
|
150
|
-
|
151
|
-
We can convert a Radix::Float to a regular base-10 Integer with the #to_i
|
152
|
-
method.
|
153
|
-
|
154
|
-
b = "1000.0".b(2)
|
155
|
-
d = b.to_i
|
156
|
-
d.assert == 8
|
157
|
-
|
158
|
-
=== Equality
|
159
|
-
|
160
|
-
Radix extend the Integer, String and Array classes with the #b method
|
161
|
-
which simplifies the creation of Radix::Float instances. The following
|
162
|
-
return the equivalent instance of Radix::Float.
|
163
|
-
|
164
|
-
a = 8.0.b(2)
|
165
|
-
b = "1000.0".b(2)
|
166
|
-
c = [1,0,0,0,'.',0].b(2)
|
167
|
-
|
168
|
-
a.assert = b
|
169
|
-
b.assert = c
|
170
|
-
c.assert = a
|
171
|
-
|
172
|
-
a.assert = 8.0
|
173
|
-
b.assert = 8.0
|
174
|
-
c.assert = 8.0
|
175
|
-
|
176
|
-
More stringent equality can be had from #eql?, in which the other integer
|
177
|
-
must be a Radix::Integer too.
|
178
|
-
|
179
|
-
a.assert.eql?(b)
|
180
|
-
a.refute.eql?(8.0)
|
181
|
-
|
182
|
-
== Operations
|
183
|
-
|
184
|
-
Radix::Float supports all the usual mathematical operators.
|
185
|
-
|
186
|
-
=== Addition
|
187
|
-
|
188
|
-
check do |a, b, x|
|
189
|
-
(a + b).assert = x
|
190
|
-
end
|
191
|
-
|
192
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "0010.0".b(2), "1010.0".b(2)
|
193
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "2.0".b(8), "1010.0".b(2)
|
194
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "2.0".b(8), "10.0".b(10)
|
195
|
-
|
196
|
-
A more complex example.
|
197
|
-
|
198
|
-
x = "AZ42.0".b(62) + "54.0".b(10)
|
199
|
-
x.assert == "2518124.0".b(10)
|
200
|
-
x.assert == 2518124.0
|
201
|
-
|
202
|
-
Adding negative integers will, of course, be akin to subtraction.
|
203
|
-
|
204
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "-0010".b(2), "110.0".b(2)
|
205
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "-2".b(8), "110.0".b(2)
|
206
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "-2".b(8), "6.0".b(10)
|
207
|
-
|
208
|
-
ok "-1000.0".b(2), "0010".b(2), "-110.0".b(2)
|
209
|
-
ok "-1000.0".b(2), "2".b(8), "-110.0".b(2)
|
210
|
-
ok "-1000.0".b(2), "2".b(8), "-6.0".b(10)
|
211
|
-
|
212
|
-
ok "-1000.0".b(2), "-0010".b(2), "-1010.0".b(2)
|
213
|
-
ok "-1000.0".b(2), "-2".b(8), "-1010.0".b(2)
|
214
|
-
ok "-1000.0".b(2), "-2".b(8), "-10.0".b(10)
|
215
|
-
|
216
|
-
=== Subtraction
|
217
|
-
|
218
|
-
check do |a, b, x|
|
219
|
-
(a - b).assert == x
|
220
|
-
end
|
221
|
-
|
222
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "10".b(2), "110.0".b(2)
|
223
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "2".b(8), "110.0".b(2)
|
224
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "2".b(8), "6.0".b(8)
|
225
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "2".b(8), "6.0".b(10)
|
226
|
-
|
227
|
-
A more complex example.
|
228
|
-
|
229
|
-
x = "AZ42.0".b(62) - "54".b(10)
|
230
|
-
x.assert == "2518016.0".b(10)
|
231
|
-
x.assert == 2518016.0
|
232
|
-
|
233
|
-
=== Multiplication
|
234
|
-
|
235
|
-
check do |a, b, x|
|
236
|
-
(a * b).assert = x
|
237
|
-
end
|
238
|
-
|
239
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "10".b(2), "10000.0".b(2)
|
240
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "2".b(8), "10000.0".b(2)
|
241
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "2".b(8), "20.0".b(8)
|
242
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "2".b(8), "16.0".b(10)
|
243
|
-
|
244
|
-
A more complex example.
|
245
|
-
|
246
|
-
x = "Z42.0".b(62) * "4.0".b(10)
|
247
|
-
x.assert == "539160.0".b(10)
|
248
|
-
x.assert == 539160.0
|
249
|
-
|
250
|
-
=== Division
|
251
|
-
|
252
|
-
check do |a, b, x|
|
253
|
-
(a / b).assert = x
|
254
|
-
end
|
255
|
-
|
256
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "10".b(2), "100.0".b(2)
|
257
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "2".b(8), "100.0".b(2)
|
258
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "2".b(8), "4.0".b(8)
|
259
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "2".b(8), "4.0".b(10)
|
260
|
-
|
261
|
-
A more complex example.
|
262
|
-
|
263
|
-
x = "AZ40.0".b(62) / "62.0".b(10)
|
264
|
-
x.assert == "40614.0".b(10)
|
265
|
-
x.assert == 40614.0
|
266
|
-
|
267
|
-
=== Power
|
268
|
-
|
269
|
-
check do |a, b, x|
|
270
|
-
(a ** b).assert == x
|
271
|
-
end
|
272
|
-
|
273
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "10.0".b(2), 64.0
|
274
|
-
|
275
|
-
=== Modulo
|
276
|
-
|
277
|
-
check do |a, b, x|
|
278
|
-
(a % b).assert == x
|
279
|
-
end
|
280
|
-
|
281
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "10".b(2), 0
|
282
|
-
ok "1000.0".b(2), "11".b(2), 2
|
283
|
-
|
284
|
-
== Coerce
|
285
|
-
|
286
|
-
When a Radix::Integer is the operand in an operation against a regular
|
287
|
-
Ruby Integer, the calculation should still work via #coerce.
|
288
|
-
|
289
|
-
check do |a, b, x|
|
290
|
-
(a + b).assert == x
|
291
|
-
end
|
292
|
-
|
293
|
-
ok 10.0, "10".b(2), "12".b(10)
|
294
|
-
|