passenger 6.0.2 → 6.0.15

data/src/cxx_supportlib/vendor-modified/boost/regex/v5/perl_matcher_non_recursive.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,1874 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002
+ * John Maddock
+ *
+ * Use, modification and distribution are subject to the 
+ * Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file 
+ * LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+ *
+ */
+
+ /*
+  *   LOCATION:    see http://www.boost.org for most recent version.
+  *   FILE         perl_matcher_common.cpp
+  *   VERSION      see <boost/version.hpp>
+  *   DESCRIPTION: Definitions of perl_matcher member functions that are 
+  *                specific to the non-recursive implementation.
+  */
+
+#ifndef BOOST_REGEX_V5_PERL_MATCHER_NON_RECURSIVE_HPP
+#define BOOST_REGEX_V5_PERL_MATCHER_NON_RECURSIVE_HPP
+
+#include <boost/regex/v5/mem_block_cache.hpp>
+
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MSVC
+#  pragma warning(push)
+#  pragma warning(disable: 4706 4459)
+#if BOOST_REGEX_MSVC < 1910
+#pragma warning(disable:4800)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+namespace boost{
+namespace BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS{
+
+template <class T>
+inline void inplace_destroy(T* p)
+{
+   (void)p;  // warning suppression
+   p->~T();
+}
+
+struct saved_state
+{
+   union{
+      unsigned int state_id;
+      // this padding ensures correct alignment on 64-bit platforms:
+      std::size_t padding1;
+      std::ptrdiff_t padding2;
+      void* padding3;
+   };
+   saved_state(unsigned i) : state_id(i) {}
+};
+
+template <class BidiIterator>
+struct saved_matched_paren : public saved_state
+{
+   int index;
+   sub_match<BidiIterator> sub;
+   saved_matched_paren(int i, const sub_match<BidiIterator>& s) : saved_state(1), index(i), sub(s){}
+};
+
+template <class BidiIterator>
+struct saved_position : public saved_state
+{
+   const re_syntax_base* pstate;
+   BidiIterator position;
+   saved_position(const re_syntax_base* ps, BidiIterator pos, int i) : saved_state(i), pstate(ps), position(pos){}
+};
+
+template <class BidiIterator>
+struct saved_assertion : public saved_position<BidiIterator>
+{
+   bool positive;
+   saved_assertion(bool p, const re_syntax_base* ps, BidiIterator pos) 
+      : saved_position<BidiIterator>(ps, pos, saved_type_assertion), positive(p){}
+};
+
+template <class BidiIterator>
+struct saved_repeater : public saved_state
+{
+   repeater_count<BidiIterator> count;
+   saved_repeater(int i, repeater_count<BidiIterator>** s, BidiIterator start, int current_recursion_id)
+      : saved_state(saved_state_repeater_count), count(i, s, start, current_recursion_id){}
+};
+
+struct saved_extra_block : public saved_state
+{
+   saved_state *base, *end;
+   saved_extra_block(saved_state* b, saved_state* e) 
+      : saved_state(saved_state_extra_block), base(b), end(e) {}
+};
+
+struct save_state_init
+{
+   saved_state** stack;
+   save_state_init(saved_state** base, saved_state** end)
+      : stack(base)
+   {
+      *base = static_cast<saved_state*>(get_mem_block());
+      *end = reinterpret_cast<saved_state*>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(*base)+BOOST_REGEX_BLOCKSIZE);
+      --(*end);
+      (void) new (*end)saved_state(0);
+      BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(*end > *base);
+   }
+   ~save_state_init()
+   {
+      put_mem_block(*stack);
+      *stack = 0;
+   }
+};
+
+template <class BidiIterator>
+struct saved_single_repeat : public saved_state
+{
+   std::size_t count;
+   const re_repeat* rep;
+   BidiIterator last_position;
+   saved_single_repeat(std::size_t c, const re_repeat* r, BidiIterator lp, int arg_id) 
+      : saved_state(arg_id), count(c), rep(r), last_position(lp){}
+};
+
+template <class Results>
+struct saved_recursion : public saved_state
+{
+   saved_recursion(int idx, const re_syntax_base* p, Results* pr, Results* pr2) 
+      : saved_state(14), recursion_id(idx), preturn_address(p), internal_results(*pr), prior_results(*pr2) {}
+   int recursion_id;
+   const re_syntax_base* preturn_address;
+   Results internal_results, prior_results;
+};
+
+struct saved_change_case : public saved_state
+{
+   bool icase;
+   saved_change_case(bool c) : saved_state(18), icase(c) {}
+};
+
+struct incrementer
+{
+   incrementer(unsigned* pu) : m_pu(pu) { ++*m_pu; }
+   ~incrementer() { --*m_pu; }
+   bool operator > (unsigned i) { return *m_pu > i; }
+private:
+   unsigned* m_pu;
+};
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_all_states()
+{
+   static matcher_proc_type const s_match_vtable[34] = 
+   {
+      (&perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_startmark),
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_endmark,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_literal,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_start_line,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_end_line,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_wild,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_match,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_word_boundary,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_within_word,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_word_start,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_word_end,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_buffer_start,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_buffer_end,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_backref,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_long_set,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_set,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_jump,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_alt,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_rep,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_combining,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_soft_buffer_end,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_restart_continue,
+      // Although this next line *should* be evaluated at compile time, in practice
+      // some compilers (VC++) emit run-time initialisation which breaks thread
+      // safety, so use a dispatch function instead:
+      //(::boost::is_random_access_iterator<BidiIterator>::value ? &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_dot_repeat_fast : &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_dot_repeat_slow),
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_dot_repeat_dispatch,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_char_repeat,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_set_repeat,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_long_set_repeat,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_backstep,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_assert_backref,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_toggle_case,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_recursion,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_fail,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_accept,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_commit,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_then,
+   };
+   incrementer inc(&m_recursions);
+   if(inc > 80)
+      raise_error(traits_inst, regex_constants::error_complexity);
+   push_recursion_stopper();
+   do{
+      while(pstate)
+      {
+         matcher_proc_type proc = s_match_vtable[pstate->type];
+         ++state_count;
+         if(!(this->*proc)())
+         {
+            if(state_count > max_state_count)
+               raise_error(traits_inst, regex_constants::error_complexity);
+            if((m_match_flags & match_partial) && (position == last) && (position != search_base))
+               m_has_partial_match = true;
+            bool successful_unwind = unwind(false);
+            if((m_match_flags & match_partial) && (position == last) && (position != search_base))
+               m_has_partial_match = true;
+            if(!successful_unwind)
+               return m_recursive_result;
+         }
+      }
+   }while(unwind(true));
+   return m_recursive_result;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+void perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::extend_stack()
+{
+   if(used_block_count)
+   {
+      --used_block_count;
+      saved_state* stack_base;
+      saved_state* backup_state;
+      stack_base = static_cast<saved_state*>(get_mem_block());
+      backup_state = reinterpret_cast<saved_state*>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(stack_base)+BOOST_REGEX_BLOCKSIZE);
+      saved_extra_block* block = static_cast<saved_extra_block*>(backup_state);
+      --block;
+      (void) new (block) saved_extra_block(m_stack_base, m_backup_state);
+      m_stack_base = stack_base;
+      m_backup_state = block;
+   }
+   else
+      raise_error(traits_inst, regex_constants::error_stack);
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+inline void perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::push_matched_paren(int index, const sub_match<BidiIterator>& sub)
+{
+   //BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(index);
+   saved_matched_paren<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_matched_paren<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+   --pmp;
+   if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+   {
+      extend_stack();
+      pmp = static_cast<saved_matched_paren<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+      --pmp;
+   }
+   (void) new (pmp)saved_matched_paren<BidiIterator>(index, sub);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+inline void perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::push_case_change(bool c)
+{
+   //BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(index);
+   saved_change_case* pmp = static_cast<saved_change_case*>(m_backup_state);
+   --pmp;
+   if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+   {
+      extend_stack();
+      pmp = static_cast<saved_change_case*>(m_backup_state);
+      --pmp;
+   }
+   (void) new (pmp)saved_change_case(c);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+inline void perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::push_recursion_stopper()
+{
+   saved_state* pmp = m_backup_state;
+   --pmp;
+   if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+   {
+      extend_stack();
+      pmp = m_backup_state;
+      --pmp;
+   }
+   (void) new (pmp)saved_state(saved_type_recurse);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+inline void perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::push_assertion(const re_syntax_base* ps, bool positive)
+{
+   saved_assertion<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_assertion<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+   --pmp;
+   if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+   {
+      extend_stack();
+      pmp = static_cast<saved_assertion<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+      --pmp;
+   }
+   (void) new (pmp)saved_assertion<BidiIterator>(positive, ps, position);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+inline void perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::push_alt(const re_syntax_base* ps)
+{
+   saved_position<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_position<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+   --pmp;
+   if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+   {
+      extend_stack();
+      pmp = static_cast<saved_position<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+      --pmp;
+   }
+   (void) new (pmp)saved_position<BidiIterator>(ps, position, saved_state_alt);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+inline void perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::push_non_greedy_repeat(const re_syntax_base* ps)
+{
+   saved_position<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_position<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+   --pmp;
+   if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+   {
+      extend_stack();
+      pmp = static_cast<saved_position<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+      --pmp;
+   }
+   (void) new (pmp)saved_position<BidiIterator>(ps, position, saved_state_non_greedy_long_repeat);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+inline void perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::push_repeater_count(int i, repeater_count<BidiIterator>** s)
+{
+   saved_repeater<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_repeater<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+   --pmp;
+   if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+   {
+      extend_stack();
+      pmp = static_cast<saved_repeater<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+      --pmp;
+   }
+   (void) new (pmp)saved_repeater<BidiIterator>(i, s, position, this->recursion_stack.empty() ? (INT_MIN + 3) : this->recursion_stack.back().idx);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+inline void perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::push_single_repeat(std::size_t c, const re_repeat* r, BidiIterator last_position, int state_id)
+{
+   saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+   --pmp;
+   if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+   {
+      extend_stack();
+      pmp = static_cast<saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+      --pmp;
+   }
+   (void) new (pmp)saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>(c, r, last_position, state_id);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+inline void perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::push_recursion(int idx, const re_syntax_base* p, results_type* presults, results_type* presults2)
+{
+   saved_recursion<results_type>* pmp = static_cast<saved_recursion<results_type>*>(m_backup_state);
+   --pmp;
+   if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+   {
+      extend_stack();
+      pmp = static_cast<saved_recursion<results_type>*>(m_backup_state);
+      --pmp;
+   }
+   (void) new (pmp)saved_recursion<results_type>(idx, p, presults, presults2);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_toggle_case()
+{
+   // change our case sensitivity:
+   push_case_change(this->icase);
+   this->icase = static_cast<const re_case*>(pstate)->icase;
+   pstate = pstate->next.p;
+   return true;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_startmark()
+{
+   int index = static_cast<const re_brace*>(pstate)->index;
+   icase = static_cast<const re_brace*>(pstate)->icase;
+   switch(index)
+   {
+   case 0:
+      pstate = pstate->next.p;
+      break;
+   case -1:
+   case -2:
+      {
+         // forward lookahead assert:
+         const re_syntax_base* next_pstate = static_cast<const re_jump*>(pstate->next.p)->alt.p->next.p;
+         pstate = pstate->next.p->next.p;
+         push_assertion(next_pstate, index == -1);
+         break;
+      }
+   case -3:
+      {
+         // independent sub-expression, currently this is always recursive:
+         bool old_independent = m_independent;
+         m_independent = true;
+         const re_syntax_base* next_pstate = static_cast<const re_jump*>(pstate->next.p)->alt.p->next.p;
+         pstate = pstate->next.p->next.p;
+         bool r = false;
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
+      try{
+#endif
+         r = match_all_states();
+         if(!r && !m_independent)
+         {
+            // Must be unwinding from a COMMIT/SKIP/PRUNE and the independent 
+            // sub failed, need to unwind everything else:
+            while (m_backup_state->state_id)
+               unwind(false);
+            return false;
+         }
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
+      }
+      catch(...)
+      {
+         pstate = next_pstate;
+         // unwind all pushed states, apart from anything else this
+         // ensures that all the states are correctly destructed
+         // not just the memory freed.
+         while(unwind(true)) {}
+         throw;
+      }
+#endif
+      pstate = next_pstate;
+      m_independent = old_independent;
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MATCH_EXTRA
+         if(r && (m_match_flags & match_extra))
+         {
+            //
+            // our captures have been stored in *m_presult
+            // we need to unpack them, and insert them
+            // back in the right order when we unwind the stack:
+            //
+            match_results<BidiIterator, Allocator> temp_match(*m_presult);
+            unsigned i;
+            for(i = 0; i < temp_match.size(); ++i)
+               (*m_presult)[i].get_captures().clear();
+            // match everything else:
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
+            try{
+#endif
+               r = match_all_states();
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
+            }
+            catch(...)
+            {
+               pstate = next_pstate;
+               // unwind all pushed states, apart from anything else this
+               // ensures that all the states are correctly destructed
+               // not just the memory freed.
+               while(unwind(true)) {}
+               throw;
+            }
+#endif
+         // now place the stored captures back:
+            for(i = 0; i < temp_match.size(); ++i)
+            {
+               typedef typename sub_match<BidiIterator>::capture_sequence_type seq;
+               seq& s1 = (*m_presult)[i].get_captures();
+               const seq& s2 = temp_match[i].captures();
+               s1.insert(
+                  s1.end(), 
+                  s2.begin(), 
+                  s2.end());
+            }
+         }
+#endif
+         return r;
+      }
+   case -4:
+      {
+      // conditional expression:
+      const re_alt* alt = static_cast<const re_alt*>(pstate->next.p);
+      BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(alt->type == syntax_element_alt);
+      pstate = alt->next.p;
+      if(pstate->type == syntax_element_assert_backref)
+      {
+         if(!match_assert_backref())
+            pstate = alt->alt.p;
+         break;
+      }
+      else
+      {
+         // zero width assertion, have to match this recursively:
+         BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(pstate->type == syntax_element_startmark);
+         bool negated = static_cast<const re_brace*>(pstate)->index == -2;
+         BidiIterator saved_position = position;
+         const re_syntax_base* next_pstate = static_cast<const re_jump*>(pstate->next.p)->alt.p->next.p;
+         pstate = pstate->next.p->next.p;
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
+         try{
+#endif
+            bool r = match_all_states();
+            position = saved_position;
+            if(negated)
+               r = !r;
+            if(r)
+               pstate = next_pstate;
+            else
+               pstate = alt->alt.p;
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
+         }
+         catch(...)
+         {
+            pstate = next_pstate;
+            // unwind all pushed states, apart from anything else this
+            // ensures that all the states are correctly destructed
+            // not just the memory freed.
+            while(unwind(true)){}
+            throw;
+         }
+#endif
+         break;
+      }
+      }
+   case -5:
+      {
+         push_matched_paren(0, (*m_presult)[0]);
+         m_presult->set_first(position, 0, true);
+         pstate = pstate->next.p;
+         break;
+      }
+   default:
+   {
+      BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(index > 0);
+      if((m_match_flags & match_nosubs) == 0)
+      {
+         push_matched_paren(index, (*m_presult)[index]);
+         m_presult->set_first(position, index);
+      }
+      pstate = pstate->next.p;
+      break;
+   }
+   }
+   return true;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_alt()
+{
+   bool take_first, take_second;
+   const re_alt* jmp = static_cast<const re_alt*>(pstate);
+
+   // find out which of these two alternatives we need to take:
+   if(position == last)
+   {
+      take_first = jmp->can_be_null & mask_take;
+      take_second = jmp->can_be_null & mask_skip;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      take_first = can_start(*position, jmp->_map, (unsigned char)mask_take);
+      take_second = can_start(*position, jmp->_map, (unsigned char)mask_skip);
+  }
+
+   if(take_first)
+   {
+      // we can take the first alternative,
+      // see if we need to push next alternative:
+      if(take_second)
+      {
+         push_alt(jmp->alt.p);
+      }
+      pstate = pstate->next.p;
+      return true;
+   }
+   if(take_second)
+   {
+      pstate = jmp->alt.p;
+      return true;
+   }
+   return false;  // neither option is possible
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_rep()
+{
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MSVC
+#pragma warning(push)
+#pragma warning(disable:4127 4244)
+#endif
+#ifdef BOOST_BORLANDC
+#pragma option push -w-8008 -w-8066 -w-8004
+#endif
+   const re_repeat* rep = static_cast<const re_repeat*>(pstate);
+
+   // find out which of these two alternatives we need to take:
+   bool take_first, take_second;
+   if(position == last)
+   {
+      take_first = rep->can_be_null & mask_take;
+      take_second = rep->can_be_null & mask_skip;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      take_first = can_start(*position, rep->_map, (unsigned char)mask_take);
+      take_second = can_start(*position, rep->_map, (unsigned char)mask_skip);
+   }
+
+   if((m_backup_state->state_id != saved_state_repeater_count) 
+      || (static_cast<saved_repeater<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state)->count.get_id() != rep->state_id)
+      || (next_count->get_id() != rep->state_id))
+   {
+      // we're moving to a different repeat from the last
+      // one, so set up a counter object:
+      push_repeater_count(rep->state_id, &next_count);
+   }
+   //
+   // If we've had at least one repeat already, and the last one 
+   // matched the NULL string then set the repeat count to
+   // maximum:
+   //
+   next_count->check_null_repeat(position, rep->max);
+
+   if(next_count->get_count() < rep->min)
+   {
+      // we must take the repeat:
+      if(take_first)
+      {
+         // increase the counter:
+         ++(*next_count);
+         pstate = rep->next.p;
+         return true;
+      }
+      return false;
+   }
+
+   bool greedy = (rep->greedy) && (!(m_match_flags & regex_constants::match_any) || m_independent);   
+   if(greedy)
+   {
+      // try and take the repeat if we can:
+      if((next_count->get_count() < rep->max) && take_first)
+      {
+         if(take_second)
+         {
+            // store position in case we fail:
+            push_alt(rep->alt.p);
+         }
+         // increase the counter:
+         ++(*next_count);
+         pstate = rep->next.p;
+         return true;
+      }
+      else if(take_second)
+      {
+         pstate = rep->alt.p;
+         return true;
+      }
+      return false; // can't take anything, fail...
+   }
+   else // non-greedy
+   {
+      // try and skip the repeat if we can:
+      if(take_second)
+      {
+         if((next_count->get_count() < rep->max) && take_first)
+         {
+            // store position in case we fail:
+            push_non_greedy_repeat(rep->next.p);
+         }
+         pstate = rep->alt.p;
+         return true;
+      }
+      if((next_count->get_count() < rep->max) && take_first)
+      {
+         // increase the counter:
+         ++(*next_count);
+         pstate = rep->next.p;
+         return true;
+      }
+   }
+   return false;
+#ifdef BOOST_BORLANDC
+#pragma option pop
+#endif
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MSVC
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_dot_repeat_slow()
+{
+   std::size_t count = 0;
+   const re_repeat* rep = static_cast<const re_repeat*>(pstate);
+   re_syntax_base* psingle = rep->next.p;
+   // match compulsory repeats first:
+   while(count < rep->min)
+   {
+      pstate = psingle;
+      if(!match_wild())
+         return false;
+      ++count;
+   }
+   bool greedy = (rep->greedy) && (!(m_match_flags & regex_constants::match_any) || m_independent);   
+   if(greedy)
+   {
+      // repeat for as long as we can:
+      while(count < rep->max)
+      {
+         pstate = psingle;
+         if(!match_wild())
+            break;
+         ++count;
+      }
+      // remember where we got to if this is a leading repeat:
+      if((rep->leading) && (count < rep->max))
+         restart = position;
+      // push backtrack info if available:
+      if(count - rep->min)
+         push_single_repeat(count, rep, position, saved_state_greedy_single_repeat);
+      // jump to next state:
+      pstate = rep->alt.p;
+      return true;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      // non-greedy, push state and return true if we can skip:
+      if(count < rep->max)
+         push_single_repeat(count, rep, position, saved_state_rep_slow_dot);
+      pstate = rep->alt.p;
+      return (position == last) ? (rep->can_be_null & mask_skip) : can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip);
+   }
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_dot_repeat_fast()
+{
+   if(m_match_flags & match_not_dot_null)
+      return match_dot_repeat_slow();
+   if((static_cast<const re_dot*>(pstate->next.p)->mask & match_any_mask) == 0)
+      return match_dot_repeat_slow();
+
+   const re_repeat* rep = static_cast<const re_repeat*>(pstate);
+   bool greedy = (rep->greedy) && (!(m_match_flags & regex_constants::match_any) || m_independent);   
+   std::size_t count = static_cast<std::size_t>((std::min)(static_cast<std::size_t>(std::distance(position, last)), greedy ? rep->max : rep->min));
+   if(rep->min > count)
+   {
+      position = last;
+      return false;  // not enough text left to match
+   }
+   std::advance(position, count);
+
+   if(greedy)
+   {
+      if((rep->leading) && (count < rep->max))
+         restart = position;
+      // push backtrack info if available:
+      if(count - rep->min)
+         push_single_repeat(count, rep, position, saved_state_greedy_single_repeat);
+      // jump to next state:
+      pstate = rep->alt.p;
+      return true;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      // non-greedy, push state and return true if we can skip:
+      if(count < rep->max)
+         push_single_repeat(count, rep, position, saved_state_rep_fast_dot);
+      pstate = rep->alt.p;
+      return (position == last) ? (rep->can_be_null & mask_skip) : can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip);
+   }
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_char_repeat()
+{
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MSVC
+#pragma warning(push)
+#pragma warning(disable:4127)
+#endif
+#ifdef BOOST_BORLANDC
+#pragma option push -w-8008 -w-8066 -w-8004
+#endif
+   const re_repeat* rep = static_cast<const re_repeat*>(pstate);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(1 == static_cast<const re_literal*>(rep->next.p)->length);
+   const char_type what = *reinterpret_cast<const char_type*>(static_cast<const re_literal*>(rep->next.p) + 1);
+   std::size_t count = 0;
+   //
+   // start by working out how much we can skip:
+   //
+   bool greedy = (rep->greedy) && (!(m_match_flags & regex_constants::match_any) || m_independent);   
+   std::size_t desired = greedy ? rep->max : rep->min;
+   if(::boost::is_random_access_iterator<BidiIterator>::value)
+   {
+      BidiIterator end = position;
+      // Move end forward by "desired", preferably without using distance or advance if we can
+      // as these can be slow for some iterator types.
+      std::size_t len = (desired == (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)()) ? 0u : std::distance(position, last);
+      if(desired >= len)
+         end = last;
+      else
+         std::advance(end, desired);
+      BidiIterator origin(position);
+      while((position != end) && (traits_inst.translate(*position, icase) == what))
+      {
+         ++position;
+      }
+      count = (unsigned)std::distance(origin, position);
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      while((count < desired) && (position != last) && (traits_inst.translate(*position, icase) == what))
+      {
+         ++position;
+         ++count;
+      }
+   }
+
+   if(count < rep->min)
+      return false;
+
+   if(greedy)
+   {
+      if((rep->leading) && (count < rep->max))
+         restart = position;
+      // push backtrack info if available:
+      if(count - rep->min)
+         push_single_repeat(count, rep, position, saved_state_greedy_single_repeat);
+      // jump to next state:
+      pstate = rep->alt.p;
+      return true;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      // non-greedy, push state and return true if we can skip:
+      if(count < rep->max)
+         push_single_repeat(count, rep, position, saved_state_rep_char);
+      pstate = rep->alt.p;
+      return (position == last) ? (rep->can_be_null & mask_skip) : can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip);
+   }
+#ifdef BOOST_BORLANDC
+#pragma option pop
+#endif
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MSVC
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_set_repeat()
+{
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MSVC
+#pragma warning(push)
+#pragma warning(disable:4127)
+#endif
+#ifdef BOOST_BORLANDC
+#pragma option push -w-8008 -w-8066 -w-8004
+#endif
+   const re_repeat* rep = static_cast<const re_repeat*>(pstate);
+   const unsigned char* map = static_cast<const re_set*>(rep->next.p)->_map;
+   std::size_t count = 0;
+   //
+   // start by working out how much we can skip:
+   //
+   bool greedy = (rep->greedy) && (!(m_match_flags & regex_constants::match_any) || m_independent);   
+   std::size_t desired = greedy ? rep->max : rep->min;
+   if(::boost::is_random_access_iterator<BidiIterator>::value)
+   {
+      BidiIterator end = position;
+      // Move end forward by "desired", preferably without using distance or advance if we can
+      // as these can be slow for some iterator types.
+      std::size_t len = (desired == (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)()) ? 0u : std::distance(position, last);
+      if(desired >= len)
+         end = last;
+      else
+         std::advance(end, desired);
+      BidiIterator origin(position);
+      while((position != end) && map[static_cast<unsigned char>(traits_inst.translate(*position, icase))])
+      {
+         ++position;
+      }
+      count = (unsigned)std::distance(origin, position);
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      while((count < desired) && (position != last) && map[static_cast<unsigned char>(traits_inst.translate(*position, icase))])
+      {
+         ++position;
+         ++count;
+      }
+   }
+
+   if(count < rep->min)
+      return false;
+
+   if(greedy)
+   {
+      if((rep->leading) && (count < rep->max))
+         restart = position;
+      // push backtrack info if available:
+      if(count - rep->min)
+         push_single_repeat(count, rep, position, saved_state_greedy_single_repeat);
+      // jump to next state:
+      pstate = rep->alt.p;
+      return true;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      // non-greedy, push state and return true if we can skip:
+      if(count < rep->max)
+         push_single_repeat(count, rep, position, saved_state_rep_short_set);
+      pstate = rep->alt.p;
+      return (position == last) ? (rep->can_be_null & mask_skip) : can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip);
+   }
+#ifdef BOOST_BORLANDC
+#pragma option pop
+#endif
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MSVC
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_long_set_repeat()
+{
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MSVC
+#pragma warning(push)
+#pragma warning(disable:4127)
+#endif
+#ifdef BOOST_BORLANDC
+#pragma option push -w-8008 -w-8066 -w-8004
+#endif
+   typedef typename traits::char_class_type m_type;
+   const re_repeat* rep = static_cast<const re_repeat*>(pstate);
+   const re_set_long<m_type>* set = static_cast<const re_set_long<m_type>*>(pstate->next.p);
+   std::size_t count = 0;
+   //
+   // start by working out how much we can skip:
+   //
+   bool greedy = (rep->greedy) && (!(m_match_flags & regex_constants::match_any) || m_independent);   
+   std::size_t desired = greedy ? rep->max : rep->min;
+   if(::boost::is_random_access_iterator<BidiIterator>::value)
+   {
+      BidiIterator end = position;
+      // Move end forward by "desired", preferably without using distance or advance if we can
+      // as these can be slow for some iterator types.
+      std::size_t len = (desired == (std::numeric_limits<std::size_t>::max)()) ? 0u : std::distance(position, last);
+      if(desired >= len)
+         end = last;
+      else
+         std::advance(end, desired);
+      BidiIterator origin(position);
+      while((position != end) && (position != re_is_set_member(position, last, set, re.get_data(), icase)))
+      {
+         ++position;
+      }
+      count = (unsigned)std::distance(origin, position);
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      while((count < desired) && (position != last) && (position != re_is_set_member(position, last, set, re.get_data(), icase)))
+      {
+         ++position;
+         ++count;
+      }
+   }
+
+   if(count < rep->min)
+      return false;
+
+   if(greedy)
+   {
+      if((rep->leading) && (count < rep->max))
+         restart = position;
+      // push backtrack info if available:
+      if(count - rep->min)
+         push_single_repeat(count, rep, position, saved_state_greedy_single_repeat);
+      // jump to next state:
+      pstate = rep->alt.p;
+      return true;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      // non-greedy, push state and return true if we can skip:
+      if(count < rep->max)
+         push_single_repeat(count, rep, position, saved_state_rep_long_set);
+      pstate = rep->alt.p;
+      return (position == last) ? (rep->can_be_null & mask_skip) : can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip);
+   }
+#ifdef BOOST_BORLANDC
+#pragma option pop
+#endif
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MSVC
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_recursion()
+{
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(pstate->type == syntax_element_recurse);
+   //
+   // See if we've seen this recursion before at this location, if we have then
+   // we need to prevent infinite recursion:
+   //
+   for(typename std::vector<recursion_info<results_type> >::reverse_iterator i = recursion_stack.rbegin(); i != recursion_stack.rend(); ++i)
+   {
+      if(i->idx == static_cast<const re_brace*>(static_cast<const re_jump*>(pstate)->alt.p)->index)
+      {
+         if(i->location_of_start == position)
+            return false;
+         break;
+      }
+   }
+   //
+   // Backup call stack:
+   //
+   push_recursion_pop();
+   //
+   // Set new call stack:
+   //
+   if(recursion_stack.capacity() == 0)
+   {
+      recursion_stack.reserve(50);
+   }
+   recursion_stack.push_back(recursion_info<results_type>());
+   recursion_stack.back().preturn_address = pstate->next.p;
+   recursion_stack.back().results = *m_presult;
+   pstate = static_cast<const re_jump*>(pstate)->alt.p;
+   recursion_stack.back().idx = static_cast<const re_brace*>(pstate)->index;
+   recursion_stack.back().location_of_start = position;
+   //if(static_cast<const re_recurse*>(pstate)->state_id > 0)
+   {
+      push_repeater_count(-(2 + static_cast<const re_brace*>(pstate)->index), &next_count);
+   }
+
+   return true;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_endmark()
+{
+   int index = static_cast<const re_brace*>(pstate)->index;
+   icase = static_cast<const re_brace*>(pstate)->icase;
+   if(index > 0)
+   {
+      if((m_match_flags & match_nosubs) == 0)
+      {
+         m_presult->set_second(position, index);
+      }
+      if(!recursion_stack.empty())
+      {
+         if(index == recursion_stack.back().idx)
+         {
+            pstate = recursion_stack.back().preturn_address;
+            *m_presult = recursion_stack.back().results;
+            push_recursion(recursion_stack.back().idx, recursion_stack.back().preturn_address, m_presult, &recursion_stack.back().results);
+            recursion_stack.pop_back();
+            push_repeater_count(-(2 + index), &next_count);
+         }
+      }
+   }
+   else if((index < 0) && (index != -4))
+   {
+      // matched forward lookahead:
+      pstate = 0;
+      return true;
+   }
+   pstate = pstate->next.p;
+   return true;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_match()
+{
+   if(!recursion_stack.empty())
+   {
+      BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(0 == recursion_stack.back().idx);
+      pstate = recursion_stack.back().preturn_address;
+      push_recursion(recursion_stack.back().idx, recursion_stack.back().preturn_address, m_presult, &recursion_stack.back().results);
+      *m_presult = recursion_stack.back().results;
+      recursion_stack.pop_back();
+      return true;
+   }
+   if((m_match_flags & match_not_null) && (position == (*m_presult)[0].first))
+      return false;
+   if((m_match_flags & match_all) && (position != last))
+      return false;
+   if((m_match_flags & regex_constants::match_not_initial_null) && (position == search_base))
+      return false;
+   m_presult->set_second(position);
+   pstate = 0;
+   m_has_found_match = true;
+   if((m_match_flags & match_posix) == match_posix)
+   {
+      m_result.maybe_assign(*m_presult);
+      if((m_match_flags & match_any) == 0)
+         return false;
+   }
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MATCH_EXTRA
+   if(match_extra & m_match_flags)
+   {
+      for(unsigned i = 0; i < m_presult->size(); ++i)
+         if((*m_presult)[i].matched)
+            ((*m_presult)[i]).get_captures().push_back((*m_presult)[i]);
+   }
+#endif
+   return true;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_commit()
+{
+   // Ideally we would just junk all the states that are on the stack,
+   // however we might not unwind correctly in that case, so for now,
+   // just mark that we don't backtrack into whatever is left (or rather
+   // we'll unwind it unconditionally without pausing to try other matches).
+
+   switch(static_cast<const re_commit*>(pstate)->action)
+   {
+   case commit_commit:
+      restart = last;
+      break;
+   case commit_skip:
+      if(base != position)
+      {
+         restart = position;
+         // Have to decrement restart since it will get incremented again later:
+         --restart;
+      }
+      break;
+   case commit_prune:
+      break;
+   }
+
+   saved_state* pmp = m_backup_state;
+   --pmp;
+   if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+   {
+      extend_stack();
+      pmp = m_backup_state;
+      --pmp;
+   }
+   (void) new (pmp)saved_state(16);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+   pstate = pstate->next.p;
+   return true;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::match_then()
+{
+   // Just leave a mark that we need to skip to next alternative:
+   saved_state* pmp = m_backup_state;
+   --pmp;
+   if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+   {
+      extend_stack();
+      pmp = m_backup_state;
+      --pmp;
+   }
+   (void) new (pmp)saved_state(17);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+   pstate = pstate->next.p;
+   return true;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::skip_until_paren(int index, bool have_match)
+{
+   while(pstate)
+   {
+      if(pstate->type == syntax_element_endmark)
+      {
+         if(static_cast<const re_brace*>(pstate)->index == index)
+         {
+            if(have_match)
+               return this->match_endmark();
+            pstate = pstate->next.p;
+            return true;
+         }
+         else
+         {
+            // Unenclosed closing ), occurs when (*ACCEPT) is inside some other 
+            // parenthesis which may or may not have other side effects associated with it.
+            const re_syntax_base* sp = pstate;
+            match_endmark();
+            if(!pstate)
+            {
+               unwind(true);
+               // unwind may leave pstate NULL if we've unwound a forward lookahead, in which
+               // case just move to the next state and keep looking...
+               if (!pstate)
+                  pstate = sp->next.p;
+            }
+         }
+         continue;
+      }
+      else if(pstate->type == syntax_element_match)
+         return true;
+      else if(pstate->type == syntax_element_startmark)
+      {
+         int idx = static_cast<const re_brace*>(pstate)->index;
+         pstate = pstate->next.p;
+         skip_until_paren(idx, false);
+         continue;
+      }
+      pstate = pstate->next.p;
+   }
+   return true;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+
+Unwind and associated procedures follow, these perform what normal stack
+unwinding does in the recursive implementation.
+
+****************************************************************************/
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind(bool have_match)
+{
+   static unwind_proc_type const s_unwind_table[19] = 
+   {
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_end,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_paren,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_recursion_stopper,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_assertion,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_alt,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_repeater_counter,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_extra_block,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_greedy_single_repeat,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_slow_dot_repeat,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_fast_dot_repeat,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_char_repeat,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_short_set_repeat,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_long_set_repeat,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_non_greedy_repeat,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_recursion,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_recursion_pop,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_commit,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_then,
+      &perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_case,
+   };
+
+   m_recursive_result = have_match;
+   m_unwound_lookahead = false;
+   m_unwound_alt = false;
+   unwind_proc_type unwinder;
+   bool cont;
+   //
+   // keep unwinding our stack until we have something to do:
+   //
+   do
+   {
+      unwinder = s_unwind_table[m_backup_state->state_id];
+      cont = (this->*unwinder)(m_recursive_result);
+   }while(cont);
+   //
+   // return true if we have more states to try:
+   //
+   return pstate ? true : false;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_end(bool)
+{
+   pstate = 0;   // nothing left to search
+   return false; // end of stack nothing more to search
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_case(bool)
+{
+   saved_change_case* pmp = static_cast<saved_change_case*>(m_backup_state);
+   icase = pmp->icase;
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(pmp++);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+   return true;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_paren(bool have_match)
+{
+   saved_matched_paren<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_matched_paren<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+   // restore previous values if no match was found:
+   if(!have_match)
+   {
+      m_presult->set_first(pmp->sub.first, pmp->index, pmp->index == 0);
+      m_presult->set_second(pmp->sub.second, pmp->index, pmp->sub.matched, pmp->index == 0);
+   }
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MATCH_EXTRA
+   //
+   // we have a match, push the capture information onto the stack:
+   //
+   else if(pmp->sub.matched && (match_extra & m_match_flags))
+      ((*m_presult)[pmp->index]).get_captures().push_back(pmp->sub);
+#endif
+   // unwind stack:
+   m_backup_state = pmp+1;
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(pmp);
+   return true; // keep looking
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_recursion_stopper(bool)
+{
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(m_backup_state++);
+   pstate = 0;   // nothing left to search
+   return false; // end of stack nothing more to search
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_assertion(bool r)
+{
+   saved_assertion<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_assertion<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+   pstate = pmp->pstate;
+   position = pmp->position;
+   bool result = (r == pmp->positive);
+   m_recursive_result = pmp->positive ? r : !r;
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(pmp++);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+   m_unwound_lookahead = true;
+   return !result; // return false if the assertion was matched to stop search.
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_alt(bool r)
+{
+   saved_position<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_position<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+   if(!r)
+   {
+      pstate = pmp->pstate;
+      position = pmp->position;
+   }
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(pmp++);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+   m_unwound_alt = !r;
+   return r; 
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_repeater_counter(bool)
+{
+   saved_repeater<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_repeater<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(pmp++);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+   return true; // keep looking
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_extra_block(bool)
+{
+   ++used_block_count;
+   saved_extra_block* pmp = static_cast<saved_extra_block*>(m_backup_state);
+   void* condemmed = m_stack_base;
+   m_stack_base = pmp->base;
+   m_backup_state = pmp->end;
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(pmp);
+   put_mem_block(condemmed);
+   return true; // keep looking
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+inline void perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::destroy_single_repeat()
+{
+   saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>* p = static_cast<saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(p++);
+   m_backup_state = p;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_greedy_single_repeat(bool r)
+{
+   saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+
+   // if we have a match, just discard this state:
+   if(r) 
+   {
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      return true;
+   }
+
+   const re_repeat* rep = pmp->rep;
+   std::size_t count = pmp->count;
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->next.p != 0);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->alt.p != 0);
+
+   count -= rep->min;
+   
+   if((m_match_flags & match_partial) && (position == last))
+      m_has_partial_match = true;
+
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(count);
+   position = pmp->last_position;
+
+   // backtrack till we can skip out:
+   do
+   {
+      --position;
+      --count;
+      ++state_count;
+   }while(count && !can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip));
+
+   // if we've hit base, destroy this state:
+   if(count == 0)
+   {
+         destroy_single_repeat();
+         if(!can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip))
+            return true;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      pmp->count = count + rep->min;
+      pmp->last_position = position;
+   }
+   pstate = rep->alt.p;
+   return false;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_slow_dot_repeat(bool r)
+{
+   saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+
+   // if we have a match, just discard this state:
+   if(r) 
+   {
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      return true;
+   }
+
+   const re_repeat* rep = pmp->rep;
+   std::size_t count = pmp->count;
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->type == syntax_element_dot_rep);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->next.p != 0);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->alt.p != 0);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->next.p->type == syntax_element_wild);
+
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(count < rep->max);
+   pstate = rep->next.p;
+   position = pmp->last_position;
+
+   if(position != last)
+   {
+      // wind forward until we can skip out of the repeat:
+      do
+      {
+         if(!match_wild())
+         {
+            // failed repeat match, discard this state and look for another:
+            destroy_single_repeat();
+            return true;
+         }
+         ++count;
+         ++state_count;
+         pstate = rep->next.p;
+      }while((count < rep->max) && (position != last) && !can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip));
+   }   
+   if(position == last)
+   {
+      // can't repeat any more, remove the pushed state: 
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      if((m_match_flags & match_partial) && (position == last) && (position != search_base))
+         m_has_partial_match = true;
+      if(0 == (rep->can_be_null & mask_skip))
+         return true;
+   }
+   else if(count == rep->max)
+   {
+      // can't repeat any more, remove the pushed state: 
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      if(!can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip))
+         return true;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      pmp->count = count;
+      pmp->last_position = position;
+   }
+   pstate = rep->alt.p;
+   return false;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_fast_dot_repeat(bool r)
+{
+   saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+
+   // if we have a match, just discard this state:
+   if(r) 
+   {
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      return true;
+   }
+
+   const re_repeat* rep = pmp->rep;
+   std::size_t count = pmp->count;
+
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(count < rep->max);
+   position = pmp->last_position;
+   if(position != last)
+   {
+
+      // wind forward until we can skip out of the repeat:
+      do
+      {
+         ++position;
+         ++count;
+         ++state_count;
+      }while((count < rep->max) && (position != last) && !can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip));
+   }
+
+   // remember where we got to if this is a leading repeat:
+   if((rep->leading) && (count < rep->max))
+      restart = position;
+   if(position == last)
+   {
+      // can't repeat any more, remove the pushed state: 
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      if((m_match_flags & match_partial) && (position == last) && (position != search_base))
+         m_has_partial_match = true;
+      if(0 == (rep->can_be_null & mask_skip))
+         return true;
+   }
+   else if(count == rep->max)
+   {
+      // can't repeat any more, remove the pushed state: 
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      if(!can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip))
+         return true;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      pmp->count = count;
+      pmp->last_position = position;
+   }
+   pstate = rep->alt.p;
+   return false;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_char_repeat(bool r)
+{
+   saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+
+   // if we have a match, just discard this state:
+   if(r) 
+   {
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      return true;
+   }
+
+   const re_repeat* rep = pmp->rep;
+   std::size_t count = pmp->count;
+   pstate = rep->next.p;
+   const char_type what = *reinterpret_cast<const char_type*>(static_cast<const re_literal*>(pstate) + 1);
+   position = pmp->last_position;
+
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->type == syntax_element_char_rep);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->next.p != 0);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->alt.p != 0);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->next.p->type == syntax_element_literal);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(count < rep->max);
+
+   if(position != last)
+   {
+      // wind forward until we can skip out of the repeat:
+      do
+      {
+         if(traits_inst.translate(*position, icase) != what)
+         {
+            // failed repeat match, discard this state and look for another:
+            destroy_single_repeat();
+            return true;
+         }
+         ++count;
+         ++ position;
+         ++state_count;
+         pstate = rep->next.p;
+      }while((count < rep->max) && (position != last) && !can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip));
+   }   
+   // remember where we got to if this is a leading repeat:
+   if((rep->leading) && (count < rep->max))
+      restart = position;
+   if(position == last)
+   {
+      // can't repeat any more, remove the pushed state: 
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      if((m_match_flags & match_partial) && (position == last) && (position != search_base))
+         m_has_partial_match = true;
+      if(0 == (rep->can_be_null & mask_skip))
+         return true;
+   }
+   else if(count == rep->max)
+   {
+      // can't repeat any more, remove the pushed state: 
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      if(!can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip))
+         return true;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      pmp->count = count;
+      pmp->last_position = position;
+   }
+   pstate = rep->alt.p;
+   return false;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_short_set_repeat(bool r)
+{
+   saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+
+   // if we have a match, just discard this state:
+   if(r) 
+   {
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      return true;
+   }
+
+   const re_repeat* rep = pmp->rep;
+   std::size_t count = pmp->count;
+   pstate = rep->next.p;
+   const unsigned char* map = static_cast<const re_set*>(rep->next.p)->_map;
+   position = pmp->last_position;
+
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->type == syntax_element_short_set_rep);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->next.p != 0);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->alt.p != 0);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->next.p->type == syntax_element_set);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(count < rep->max);
+   
+   if(position != last)
+   {
+      // wind forward until we can skip out of the repeat:
+      do
+      {
+         if(!map[static_cast<unsigned char>(traits_inst.translate(*position, icase))])
+         {
+            // failed repeat match, discard this state and look for another:
+            destroy_single_repeat();
+            return true;
+         }
+         ++count;
+         ++ position;
+         ++state_count;
+         pstate = rep->next.p;
+      }while((count < rep->max) && (position != last) && !can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip));
+   }   
+   // remember where we got to if this is a leading repeat:
+   if((rep->leading) && (count < rep->max))
+      restart = position;
+   if(position == last)
+   {
+      // can't repeat any more, remove the pushed state: 
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      if((m_match_flags & match_partial) && (position == last) && (position != search_base))
+         m_has_partial_match = true;
+      if(0 == (rep->can_be_null & mask_skip))
+         return true;
+   }
+   else if(count == rep->max)
+   {
+      // can't repeat any more, remove the pushed state: 
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      if(!can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip))
+         return true;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      pmp->count = count;
+      pmp->last_position = position;
+   }
+   pstate = rep->alt.p;
+   return false;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_long_set_repeat(bool r)
+{
+   typedef typename traits::char_class_type m_type;
+   saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_single_repeat<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+
+   // if we have a match, just discard this state:
+   if(r)
+   {
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      return true;
+   }
+
+   const re_repeat* rep = pmp->rep;
+   std::size_t count = pmp->count;
+   pstate = rep->next.p;
+   const re_set_long<m_type>* set = static_cast<const re_set_long<m_type>*>(pstate);
+   position = pmp->last_position;
+
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->type == syntax_element_long_set_rep);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->next.p != 0);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->alt.p != 0);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(rep->next.p->type == syntax_element_long_set);
+   BOOST_REGEX_ASSERT(count < rep->max);
+
+   if(position != last)
+   {
+      // wind forward until we can skip out of the repeat:
+      do
+      {
+         if(position == re_is_set_member(position, last, set, re.get_data(), icase))
+         {
+            // failed repeat match, discard this state and look for another:
+            destroy_single_repeat();
+            return true;
+         }
+         ++position;
+         ++count;
+         ++state_count;
+         pstate = rep->next.p;
+      }while((count < rep->max) && (position != last) && !can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip));
+   }   
+   // remember where we got to if this is a leading repeat:
+   if((rep->leading) && (count < rep->max))
+      restart = position;
+   if(position == last)
+   {
+      // can't repeat any more, remove the pushed state:
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      if((m_match_flags & match_partial) && (position == last) && (position != search_base))
+         m_has_partial_match = true;
+      if(0 == (rep->can_be_null & mask_skip))
+         return true;
+   }
+   else if(count == rep->max)
+   {
+      // can't repeat any more, remove the pushed state: 
+      destroy_single_repeat();
+      if(!can_start(*position, rep->_map, mask_skip))
+         return true;
+   }
+   else
+   {
+      pmp->count = count;
+      pmp->last_position = position;
+   }
+   pstate = rep->alt.p;
+   return false;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_non_greedy_repeat(bool r)
+{
+   saved_position<BidiIterator>* pmp = static_cast<saved_position<BidiIterator>*>(m_backup_state);
+   if(!r)
+   {
+      position = pmp->position;
+      pstate = pmp->pstate;
+      ++(*next_count);
+   }
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(pmp++);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+   return r;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_recursion(bool r)
+{
+   // We are backtracking back inside a recursion, need to push the info
+   // back onto the recursion stack, and do so unconditionally, otherwise
+   // we can get mismatched pushes and pops...
+   saved_recursion<results_type>* pmp = static_cast<saved_recursion<results_type>*>(m_backup_state);
+   if (!r)
+   {
+      recursion_stack.push_back(recursion_info<results_type>());
+      recursion_stack.back().idx = pmp->recursion_id;
+      recursion_stack.back().preturn_address = pmp->preturn_address;
+      recursion_stack.back().results = pmp->prior_results;
+      recursion_stack.back().location_of_start = position;
+      *m_presult = pmp->internal_results;
+   }
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(pmp++);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+   return true;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_recursion_pop(bool r)
+{
+   // Backtracking out of a recursion, we must pop state off the recursion
+   // stack unconditionally to ensure matched pushes and pops:
+   saved_state* pmp = static_cast<saved_state*>(m_backup_state);
+   if (!r && !recursion_stack.empty())
+   {
+      *m_presult = recursion_stack.back().results;
+      position = recursion_stack.back().location_of_start;
+      recursion_stack.pop_back();
+   }
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(pmp++);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+   return true;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+void perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::push_recursion_pop()
+{
+   saved_state* pmp = static_cast<saved_state*>(m_backup_state);
+   --pmp;
+   if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+   {
+      extend_stack();
+      pmp = static_cast<saved_state*>(m_backup_state);
+      --pmp;
+   }
+   (void) new (pmp)saved_state(15);
+   m_backup_state = pmp;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_commit(bool b)
+{
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(m_backup_state++);
+   while(unwind(b) && !m_unwound_lookahead){}
+   if(m_unwound_lookahead && pstate)
+   {
+      //
+      // If we stop because we just unwound an assertion, put the
+      // commit state back on the stack again:
+      //
+      m_unwound_lookahead = false;
+      saved_state* pmp = m_backup_state;
+      --pmp;
+      if(pmp < m_stack_base)
+      {
+         extend_stack();
+         pmp = m_backup_state;
+         --pmp;
+      }
+      (void) new (pmp)saved_state(16);
+      m_backup_state = pmp;
+   }
+   // This prevents us from stopping when we exit from an independent sub-expression:
+   m_independent = false;
+   return false;
+}
+
+template <class BidiIterator, class Allocator, class traits>
+bool perl_matcher<BidiIterator, Allocator, traits>::unwind_then(bool b)
+{
+   // Unwind everything till we hit an alternative:
+   boost::BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS::inplace_destroy(m_backup_state++);
+   bool result = false;
+   result = unwind(b);
+   while(result && !m_unwound_alt)
+   {
+      result = unwind(b);
+   }
+   // We're now pointing at the next alternative, need one more backtrack 
+   // since *all* the other alternatives must fail once we've reached a THEN clause:
+   if(result && m_unwound_alt)
+      unwind(b);
+   return false;
+}
+
+} // namespace BOOST_REGEX_DETAIL_NS
+} // namespace boost
+
+#ifdef BOOST_REGEX_MSVC
+#  pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+#endif