mygithug 0.5.1

data/levels/rm.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+difficulty 2
+
+description "A file has been removed from the working tree, however the file was not removed from the repository.  Find out what this file was and remove it."
+
+setup do
+  repo.init
+  file = File.new("deleteme.rb", "w")
+	file.close
+  repo.add("deleteme.rb")
+  repo.commit_all("Added a temp file")
+  File.delete("deleteme.rb")
+end
+
+solution do
+  repo.status.files["deleteme.rb"].nil? || repo.status.files["deleteme.rb"].stage.nil?
+end
+
+hint do
+  puts ["You may need to use more than one command to complete this.", "You have checked your staging area in a previous level.", "Don't forget to run `git` for a list of commands."]
+end

data/levels/rm_cached.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+difficulty 2
+
+description "A file has accidentally been added to your staging area, find out which file and remove it from the staging area.  *NOTE* Do not remove the file from the file system, only from git."
+
+setup do
+  repo.init
+  FileUtils.touch("deleteme.rb")
+  repo.add(".gitignore")
+  repo.add("deleteme.rb")
+end
+
+solution do
+  (repo.status.files["deleteme.rb"].nil? || repo.status.files["deleteme.rb"].stage.nil?) && File.exists?("deleteme.rb")
+end
+
+hint do
+  puts "You may need to use more than one command to complete this.  You have checked your staging area in a previous level.  Don't forget to run `git` for a list of commands."
+end

data/levels/squash.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+difficulty 4
+description "You have committed several times but would like all those changes to be one commit."
+
+setup do
+  repo.init
+  FileUtils.touch(".hidden")
+  repo.add(".hidden")
+  repo.commit_all("Initial Commit")
+  FileUtils.touch("README")
+  repo.add("README")
+  repo.commit_all("Adding README")
+  File.open("README", 'w') { |f| f.write("hey there") }
+  repo.add("README")
+  repo.commit_all("Updating README (squash this commit into Adding README)")
+  File.open("README", 'a') { |f| f.write("\nAdding some more text") }
+  repo.add("README")
+  repo.commit_all("Updating README (squash this commit into Adding README)")
+  File.open("README", 'a') { |f| f.write("\neven more text") }
+  repo.add("README")
+  repo.commit_all("Updating README (squash this commit into Adding README)")
+end
+
+solution do
+  repo.commits.length == 2
+end
+
+hint do
+  puts "Take a look the `-i` flag of the rebase command."
+end

data/levels/stage_lines.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+difficulty 4
+
+description "You've made changes within a single file that belong to two different features, but neither of the changes are yet staged. Stage only the changes belonging to the first feature."
+
+setup do
+  repo.init
+  File.open("feature.rb", "w") do |file|
+    file.puts("this is the class of my feature")
+  end
+
+  repo.add("feature.rb")
+  repo.commit_all("Added initial feature file")
+
+  File.open("feature.rb", "a") do |file|
+    file.puts("This change belongs to the first feature")
+  end
+
+  File.open("feature.rb", "a") do |file|
+    file.puts("This change belongs to the second feature")
+  end
+end
+
+solution do
+  `git diff --no-ext-diff --no-color --staged` =~ /\+This change belongs to the first feature/ && `git diff --no-ext-diff --no-color` =~ /\+This change belongs to the second feature/
+end
+
+hint do
+  puts "You might want to try to manipulate the hunks of the diff to choose which lines of the diff get staged. Read about the flags which can be passed to the `add` command; `man git-add`."
+end

data/levels/stash/.githug/COMMIT_EDITMSG

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Add some lyrics

data/levels/stash/.githug/HEAD

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+ref: refs/heads/master

data/levels/stash/.githug/config

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+[core]
+	repositoryformatversion = 0
+	filemode = true
+	bare = false
+	logallrefupdates = true
+	ignorecase = true
+	precomposeunicode = false

data/levels/stash/.githug/description

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Unnamed repository; edit this file 'description' to name the repository.

data/levels/stash/.githug/hooks/applypatch-msg.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to check the commit log message taken by
+# applypatch from an e-mail message.
+#
+# The hook should exit with non-zero status after issuing an
+# appropriate message if it wants to stop the commit.  The hook is
+# allowed to edit the commit message file.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "applypatch-msg".
+
+. git-sh-setup
+test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/commit-msg" &&
+	exec "$GIT_DIR/hooks/commit-msg" ${1+"$@"}
+:

data/levels/stash/.githug/hooks/commit-msg.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to check the commit log message.
+# Called by "git commit" with one argument, the name of the file
+# that has the commit message.  The hook should exit with non-zero
+# status after issuing an appropriate message if it wants to stop the
+# commit.  The hook is allowed to edit the commit message file.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "commit-msg".
+
+# Uncomment the below to add a Signed-off-by line to the message.
+# Doing this in a hook is a bad idea in general, but the prepare-commit-msg
+# hook is more suited to it.
+#
+# SOB=$(git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT | sed -n 's/^\(.*>\).*$/Signed-off-by: \1/p')
+# grep -qs "^$SOB" "$1" || echo "$SOB" >> "$1"
+
+# This example catches duplicate Signed-off-by lines.
+
+test "" = "$(grep '^Signed-off-by: ' "$1" |
+	 sort | uniq -c | sed -e '/^[ 	]*1[ 	]/d')" || {
+	echo >&2 Duplicate Signed-off-by lines.
+	exit 1
+}

data/levels/stash/.githug/hooks/post-update.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to prepare a packed repository for use over
+# dumb transports.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "post-update".
+
+exec git update-server-info

data/levels/stash/.githug/hooks/pre-applypatch.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to verify what is about to be committed
+# by applypatch from an e-mail message.
+#
+# The hook should exit with non-zero status after issuing an
+# appropriate message if it wants to stop the commit.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "pre-applypatch".
+
+. git-sh-setup
+test -x "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-commit" &&
+	exec "$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-commit" ${1+"$@"}
+:

data/levels/stash/.githug/hooks/pre-commit.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to verify what is about to be committed.
+# Called by "git commit" with no arguments.  The hook should
+# exit with non-zero status after issuing an appropriate message if
+# it wants to stop the commit.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "pre-commit".
+
+if git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
+then
+	against=HEAD
+else
+	# Initial commit: diff against an empty tree object
+	against=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
+fi
+
+# If you want to allow non-ascii filenames set this variable to true.
+allownonascii=$(git config hooks.allownonascii)
+
+# Redirect output to stderr.
+exec 1>&2
+
+# Cross platform projects tend to avoid non-ascii filenames; prevent
+# them from being added to the repository. We exploit the fact that the
+# printable range starts at the space character and ends with tilde.
+if [ "$allownonascii" != "true" ] &&
+	# Note that the use of brackets around a tr range is ok here, (it's
+	# even required, for portability to Solaris 10's /usr/bin/tr), since
+	# the square bracket bytes happen to fall in the designated range.
+	test $(git diff --cached --name-only --diff-filter=A -z $against |
+	  LC_ALL=C tr -d '[ -~]\0' | wc -c) != 0
+then
+	echo "Error: Attempt to add a non-ascii file name."
+	echo
+	echo "This can cause problems if you want to work"
+	echo "with people on other platforms."
+	echo
+	echo "To be portable it is advisable to rename the file ..."
+	echo
+	echo "If you know what you are doing you can disable this"
+	echo "check using:"
+	echo
+	echo "  git config hooks.allownonascii true"
+	echo
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+# If there are whitespace errors, print the offending file names and fail.
+exec git diff-index --check --cached $against --

data/levels/stash/.githug/hooks/pre-rebase.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2006, 2008 Junio C Hamano
+#
+# The "pre-rebase" hook is run just before "git rebase" starts doing
+# its job, and can prevent the command from running by exiting with
+# non-zero status.
+#
+# The hook is called with the following parameters:
+#
+# $1 -- the upstream the series was forked from.
+# $2 -- the branch being rebased (or empty when rebasing the current branch).
+#
+# This sample shows how to prevent topic branches that are already
+# merged to 'next' branch from getting rebased, because allowing it
+# would result in rebasing already published history.
+
+publish=next
+basebranch="$1"
+if test "$#" = 2
+then
+	topic="refs/heads/$2"
+else
+	topic=`git symbolic-ref HEAD` ||
+	exit 0 ;# we do not interrupt rebasing detached HEAD
+fi
+
+case "$topic" in
+refs/heads/??/*)
+	;;
+*)
+	exit 0 ;# we do not interrupt others.
+	;;
+esac
+
+# Now we are dealing with a topic branch being rebased
+# on top of master.  Is it OK to rebase it?
+
+# Does the topic really exist?
+git show-ref -q "$topic" || {
+	echo >&2 "No such branch $topic"
+	exit 1
+}
+
+# Is topic fully merged to master?
+not_in_master=`git rev-list --pretty=oneline ^master "$topic"`
+if test -z "$not_in_master"
+then
+	echo >&2 "$topic is fully merged to master; better remove it."
+	exit 1 ;# we could allow it, but there is no point.
+fi
+
+# Is topic ever merged to next?  If so you should not be rebasing it.
+only_next_1=`git rev-list ^master "^$topic" ${publish} | sort`
+only_next_2=`git rev-list ^master           ${publish} | sort`
+if test "$only_next_1" = "$only_next_2"
+then
+	not_in_topic=`git rev-list "^$topic" master`
+	if test -z "$not_in_topic"
+	then
+		echo >&2 "$topic is already up-to-date with master"
+		exit 1 ;# we could allow it, but there is no point.
+	else
+		exit 0
+	fi
+else
+	not_in_next=`git rev-list --pretty=oneline ^${publish} "$topic"`
+	/usr/bin/perl -e '
+		my $topic = $ARGV[0];
+		my $msg = "* $topic has commits already merged to public branch:\n";
+		my (%not_in_next) = map {
+			/^([0-9a-f]+) /;
+			($1 => 1);
+		} split(/\n/, $ARGV[1]);
+		for my $elem (map {
+				/^([0-9a-f]+) (.*)$/;
+				[$1 => $2];
+			} split(/\n/, $ARGV[2])) {
+			if (!exists $not_in_next{$elem->[0]}) {
+				if ($msg) {
+					print STDERR $msg;
+					undef $msg;
+				}
+				print STDERR " $elem->[1]\n";
+			}
+		}
+	' "$topic" "$not_in_next" "$not_in_master"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+exit 0
+
+################################################################
+
+This sample hook safeguards topic branches that have been
+published from being rewound.
+
+The workflow assumed here is:
+
+ * Once a topic branch forks from "master", "master" is never
+   merged into it again (either directly or indirectly).
+
+ * Once a topic branch is fully cooked and merged into "master",
+   it is deleted.  If you need to build on top of it to correct
+   earlier mistakes, a new topic branch is created by forking at
+   the tip of the "master".  This is not strictly necessary, but
+   it makes it easier to keep your history simple.
+
+ * Whenever you need to test or publish your changes to topic
+   branches, merge them into "next" branch.
+
+The script, being an example, hardcodes the publish branch name
+to be "next", but it is trivial to make it configurable via
+$GIT_DIR/config mechanism.
+
+With this workflow, you would want to know:
+
+(1) ... if a topic branch has ever been merged to "next".  Young
+    topic branches can have stupid mistakes you would rather
+    clean up before publishing, and things that have not been
+    merged into other branches can be easily rebased without
+    affecting other people.  But once it is published, you would
+    not want to rewind it.
+
+(2) ... if a topic branch has been fully merged to "master".
+    Then you can delete it.  More importantly, you should not
+    build on top of it -- other people may already want to
+    change things related to the topic as patches against your
+    "master", so if you need further changes, it is better to
+    fork the topic (perhaps with the same name) afresh from the
+    tip of "master".
+
+Let's look at this example:
+
+		   o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o "next"
+		  /       /           /           /
+		 /   a---a---b A     /           /
+		/   /               /           /
+	       /   /   c---c---c---c B         /
+	      /   /   /             \         /
+	     /   /   /   b---b C     \       /
+	    /   /   /   /             \     /
+    ---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o---o "master"
+
+
+A, B and C are topic branches.
+
+ * A has one fix since it was merged up to "next".
+
+ * B has finished.  It has been fully merged up to "master" and "next",
+   and is ready to be deleted.
+
+ * C has not merged to "next" at all.
+
+We would want to allow C to be rebased, refuse A, and encourage
+B to be deleted.
+
+To compute (1):
+
+	git rev-list ^master ^topic next
+	git rev-list ^master        next
+
+	if these match, topic has not merged in next at all.
+
+To compute (2):
+
+	git rev-list master..topic
+
+	if this is empty, it is fully merged to "master".

data/levels/stash/.githug/hooks/prepare-commit-msg.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to prepare the commit log message.
+# Called by "git commit" with the name of the file that has the
+# commit message, followed by the description of the commit
+# message's source.  The hook's purpose is to edit the commit
+# message file.  If the hook fails with a non-zero status,
+# the commit is aborted.
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "prepare-commit-msg".
+
+# This hook includes three examples.  The first comments out the
+# "Conflicts:" part of a merge commit.
+#
+# The second includes the output of "git diff --name-status -r"
+# into the message, just before the "git status" output.  It is
+# commented because it doesn't cope with --amend or with squashed
+# commits.
+#
+# The third example adds a Signed-off-by line to the message, that can
+# still be edited.  This is rarely a good idea.
+
+case "$2,$3" in
+  merge,)
+    /usr/bin/perl -i.bak -ne 's/^/# /, s/^# #/#/ if /^Conflicts/ .. /#/; print' "$1" ;;
+
+# ,|template,)
+#   /usr/bin/perl -i.bak -pe '
+#      print "\n" . `git diff --cached --name-status -r`
+#	 if /^#/ && $first++ == 0' "$1" ;;
+
+  *) ;;
+esac
+
+# SOB=$(git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT | sed -n 's/^\(.*>\).*$/Signed-off-by: \1/p')
+# grep -qs "^$SOB" "$1" || echo "$SOB" >> "$1"

data/levels/stash/.githug/hooks/update.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# An example hook script to blocks unannotated tags from entering.
+# Called by "git receive-pack" with arguments: refname sha1-old sha1-new
+#
+# To enable this hook, rename this file to "update".
+#
+# Config
+# ------
+# hooks.allowunannotated
+#   This boolean sets whether unannotated tags will be allowed into the
+#   repository.  By default they won't be.
+# hooks.allowdeletetag
+#   This boolean sets whether deleting tags will be allowed in the
+#   repository.  By default they won't be.
+# hooks.allowmodifytag
+#   This boolean sets whether a tag may be modified after creation. By default
+#   it won't be.
+# hooks.allowdeletebranch
+#   This boolean sets whether deleting branches will be allowed in the
+#   repository.  By default they won't be.
+# hooks.denycreatebranch
+#   This boolean sets whether remotely creating branches will be denied
+#   in the repository.  By default this is allowed.
+#
+
+# --- Command line
+refname="$1"
+oldrev="$2"
+newrev="$3"
+
+# --- Safety check
+if [ -z "$GIT_DIR" ]; then
+	echo "Don't run this script from the command line." >&2
+	echo " (if you want, you could supply GIT_DIR then run" >&2
+	echo "  $0 <ref> <oldrev> <newrev>)" >&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ -z "$refname" -o -z "$oldrev" -o -z "$newrev" ]; then
+	echo "Usage: $0 <ref> <oldrev> <newrev>" >&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+# --- Config
+allowunannotated=$(git config --bool hooks.allowunannotated)
+allowdeletebranch=$(git config --bool hooks.allowdeletebranch)
+denycreatebranch=$(git config --bool hooks.denycreatebranch)
+allowdeletetag=$(git config --bool hooks.allowdeletetag)
+allowmodifytag=$(git config --bool hooks.allowmodifytag)
+
+# check for no description
+projectdesc=$(sed -e '1q' "$GIT_DIR/description")
+case "$projectdesc" in
+"Unnamed repository"* | "")
+	echo "*** Project description file hasn't been set" >&2
+	exit 1
+	;;
+esac
+
+# --- Check types
+# if $newrev is 0000...0000, it's a commit to delete a ref.
+zero="0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+if [ "$newrev" = "$zero" ]; then
+	newrev_type=delete
+else
+	newrev_type=$(git cat-file -t $newrev)
+fi
+
+case "$refname","$newrev_type" in
+	refs/tags/*,commit)
+		# un-annotated tag
+		short_refname=${refname##refs/tags/}
+		if [ "$allowunannotated" != "true" ]; then
+			echo "*** The un-annotated tag, $short_refname, is not allowed in this repository" >&2
+			echo "*** Use 'git tag [ -a | -s ]' for tags you want to propagate." >&2
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	refs/tags/*,delete)
+		# delete tag
+		if [ "$allowdeletetag" != "true" ]; then
+			echo "*** Deleting a tag is not allowed in this repository" >&2
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	refs/tags/*,tag)
+		# annotated tag
+		if [ "$allowmodifytag" != "true" ] && git rev-parse $refname > /dev/null 2>&1
+		then
+			echo "*** Tag '$refname' already exists." >&2
+			echo "*** Modifying a tag is not allowed in this repository." >&2
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	refs/heads/*,commit)
+		# branch
+		if [ "$oldrev" = "$zero" -a "$denycreatebranch" = "true" ]; then
+			echo "*** Creating a branch is not allowed in this repository" >&2
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	refs/heads/*,delete)
+		# delete branch
+		if [ "$allowdeletebranch" != "true" ]; then
+			echo "*** Deleting a branch is not allowed in this repository" >&2
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	refs/remotes/*,commit)
+		# tracking branch
+		;;
+	refs/remotes/*,delete)
+		# delete tracking branch
+		if [ "$allowdeletebranch" != "true" ]; then
+			echo "*** Deleting a tracking branch is not allowed in this repository" >&2
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	*)
+		# Anything else (is there anything else?)
+		echo "*** Update hook: unknown type of update to ref $refname of type $newrev_type" >&2
+		exit 1
+		;;
+esac
+
+# --- Finished
+exit 0

data/levels/stash/.githug/info/exclude

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# git ls-files --others --exclude-from=.git/info/exclude
+# Lines that start with '#' are comments.
+# For a project mostly in C, the following would be a good set of
+# exclude patterns (uncomment them if you want to use them):
+# *.[oa]
+# *~

data/levels/stash/.githug/logs/HEAD

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 02060592b31c9e12ffe1b282addf9537c5ef8e1f Anton Vasin <magnumsmail@gmail.com> 1354518787 +0400	commit (initial): Add some lyrics

data/levels/stash/.githug/logs/refs/heads/master

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 02060592b31c9e12ffe1b282addf9537c5ef8e1f Anton Vasin <magnumsmail@gmail.com> 1354518787 +0400	commit (initial): Add some lyrics

data/levels/stash/.githug/refs/heads/master

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+02060592b31c9e12ffe1b282addf9537c5ef8e1f

data/levels/stash/lyrics.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+Down in Louisiana in that sunny clime,
+They play a class of music that is super fine,
+And it makes no difference if its rain or shine,
+You can hear that that jazz band music playing all the time.
+It sounds so peculiar cause the music's queer.
+How its sweet vibration seem to fill the air.
+Then to you the whole world seems to be in rhyme.
+You want nothing else but blues-band music all the time.
+
+Ev'ry one that's nigh
+Never seems to sigh,
+Hear them loudly cry:
+Hey!

data/levels/stash.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+difficulty 2
+description "你已经做了一些修改，现在请暂存它们，并切换到分支`featurehumans-txt`。"
+
+setup do
+  init_from_level
+end
+
+solution do
+  return false if `git stash list` !~ /stash@\{0\}/
+  return false if repo.status.changed.to_a.flatten.include? "lyrics.txt"
+  return false unless repo.head.name == "featurehumans-txt"
+  true
+end
+
+hint do
+  puts "It's like stashing. Try finding appropriate git command."
+end

data/levels/status.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+difficulty 1
+description "There are some files in this repository, one of the files is untracked, which file is it?"
+
+setup do
+  repo.init
+  %w{config.rb README setup.rb deploy.rb Guardfile}.each do |file|
+    FileUtils.touch(file)
+    repo.add(file)
+  end
+  FileUtils.touch("database.yml")
+end
+
+solution do
+
+  name = request("What is the full file name of the untracked file?")
+
+  if name != "database.yml"
+    return false
+  end
+
+  true
+end
+
+hint do
+  puts "You are looking for a command to identify the status of the repository."
+end